Latest / Uncomfortable Conversations with Josh Szeps / Premium: How Josh Quit Booze
Transcript
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- 0:11G'day, humans. Welcome to the space space for dangerous ideas and what idea is more dangerous
- 0:16in contemporary society and the idea that booze alcohol actually does nothing for you.
- 0:24And all the things that you think it's doing for you are functions of the fact that you're
- 0:28mildly addicted to alcohol. As a general rule, not for everybody. Some people have one last
- 0:35of champagne a month, not talking about them. I'm talking about you who has considerably more than
- 0:41that, maybe. One of the questions that I get asked the most on our Ask Me Anythings is why I don't
- 0:48drink and how I quit. And I don't think I can do justice to that question in five minutes
- 0:55amid other questions on an Ask Me Anything show. So I thought I would dedicate an entire episode
- 1:00to it in case you're interested. In case you think maybe you drink a bit too much or maybe you drink
- 1:08just the right amount but you wonder what it would be like to quit. Maybe you've tried to quit in
- 1:12the past and you've whitenuckled it through a month off and then you've just blissfully and
- 1:17blessedly gone back to booze on the very first of the next month and thought, ah, my old friend,
- 1:24I no longer have to deal with life without you. Some background. As long as I can remember,
- 1:32I loved drinking. I never classified myself as an alcoholic. I'm not sure that those terms are
- 1:38particularly helpful unless you're someone who has hit rock bottom and needs that identity in order
- 1:43to clamber your way out of a hole. I was never quite there. It was just one of those things that
- 1:51you did. I mean, my grandfather, my maternal grandfather was an alcoholic who I didn't know
- 2:00and my family are of Irish, English, Australian, New Zealand descent and drinking is just woven
- 2:09into the fabric of life. You get home, you pour a glass of wine, you have another one before
- 2:13dinner, maybe you have a whiskey after dinner, you know, alcohol was just a round and neither of
- 2:19my parents are heavy drinkers, but they drank, they were daily drinkers and at school we drank to
- 2:26excess as one does in one's teens, but I found that my drinking was just a permanent backdrop to
- 2:33relaxation in my life. Throughout my 20s and most of my 30s, I would come home, I'd look at the
- 2:40clock, I'd feel a sense of relief when it was after 5 p.m. once I was living in New York City where
- 2:46I've spent the majority of my professional adult life, that is a town that depending on what
- 2:52circles you roam in is soaked in booze, especially the gay community in New York City where boozy
- 2:59branches and cocktail hours and happy hours are the currency of the community, they're how you lubricate
- 3:06social gatherings and being an Australian, it's woven into the fabric of our lives here. It certainly
- 3:12was, I mean, I think there's something of a change, but certainly 20 years ago, it was
- 3:18inconceivable that you would go out to a bar and drink a non-alcoholic beer or be off the booze,
- 3:24it's how you connect. And there came a point at which I thought, is this really something that I'm
- 3:32doing because it's giving me a lot of benefits? I guess, let me back up, at the time I thought that
- 3:37it was giving me lots of benefits, but I also thought that it had downsides. I thought that
- 3:42the downsides were, that I found it hard to quit. At any time I feel like I'm being bossed around
- 3:47or being puppeteered by some other force, some other phenomenon, I resent it. I'm just a
- 3:53ferociously independent person, I don't like being told what to do, even if the person who I'm being
- 3:57told by is myself or rather some little addictive characteristic or behavior inside myself.
- 4:07And so I thought that this was something that I might want to want to experiment with dealing with
- 4:14at some point, but I thought that the losses of not drinking would be just too high. I mean,
- 4:20how would you celebrate with friends? How would you relax? How would you make yourself feel like
- 4:26you're getting a reward? How would you celebrate? What would console you in the dark times? And
- 4:34then reaffirm the good times, it seemed like there would be a huge loss for not drinking.
- 4:41Now it's been about four years, I think, three years, four years. I mean, not being an AA person,
- 4:48I'm not counting the days. And it doesn't feel like I'm just trying to get through the day without
- 4:53a drink at all. I have absolutely no desire for alcohol. So how did I get to that place and
- 5:00what is this strange universe like? To be honest, the main switch in my thinking came from
- 5:07the Alan Carr company, not the English comic, but the bloke whose little books you might have seen
- 5:14in airport bookstores to help people give up smoking. It's called Alan Carr's easy way.
- 5:21Now it's not immediately easy, it's very easy for various, depending on who you are,
- 5:27some people read his easy way to quit smoking and they never have another cigarette again,
- 5:30other people need to go to one of the seminars that this organization runs.
- 5:35But they've expanded that empire from smoking to drinking and overreating and drug addiction.
- 5:42And this organization is a company that has a completely different outlook on how you address
- 5:48addiction than the mainstream medical establishment does and then 12 step programs do.
- 5:55And the basic philosophy is that there's no point in talking about all the reasons why you
- 6:01shouldn't be taking the drug that you're taking, whether that drug is nicotine or alcohol, sugar,
- 6:08or meth. We all know the reasons why we shouldn't be taking those things. If we were amenable to
- 6:16rational persuasion, then we probably wouldn't be drinking as much as we do in the first place.
- 6:22So instead, the Alan Carr philosophy is to look at the reasons why you think you do do it
- 6:30and really pay attention to what the experience is of ingesting this substance.
- 6:36And notice how much of it actually is only feeling good because it's topping you back up
- 6:44to a level, a sensation of normality that is caused by the dip that is caused by being addicted
- 6:53to the drug. Does that make any sense? Use the analogy of a really hard drug, which might make
- 7:02it easier to see. The heroin junkie sinks the needle into their arm and feels like,
- 7:08ah, now I can cope. But to the person who's not addicted to heroin, it's obvious that the
- 7:15injecting of the needle is the thing that's causing the problem. The problem wasn't that the person
- 7:20didn't have enough heroin in their system. The problem is that the person habitually uses heroin
- 7:25and needs to then use heroin to get out of the hole of feeling so terrible, the hole that
- 7:30taking heroin in the first place caused. You can see this maybe more clearly with nicotine than
- 7:36with alcohol. You know, the smoker stands there puffing on a cigarette and non-smokers don't walk
- 7:42past going, gee, I wish I could have the hire that that person's getting from the cigarette.
- 7:46It's obvious to the non-smoker that the good feeling that the smoker is getting by ingesting
- 7:51nicotine is just a way of getting them back up to a state of normality that the non-smoker enjoys
- 7:57all the time. The reason the smoker was feeling itchy and irritable and cranky and like they
- 8:03needed a cigarette was because they're a smoker because they go through their lives ingesting
- 8:08nicotine and when that nicotine level gets too low, they need to top themselves back up.
- 8:13Now the analogy to alcohol is not perfect because unlike nicotine, alcohol actually does do something
- 8:20to you, right? It is an anesthetic, it is a disenhibitor. It influences your consciousness,
- 8:28changes your state of mind, to a degree that nicotine certainly doesn't, and not to a degree
- 8:33that heroin does. But the idea here is that the principle is sort of the same, that if you actually
- 8:40pay close attention to what it's like to start getting drunk, it's not actually objectively that
- 8:47pleasant. It's pleasant because you're someone who does it a lot and therefore you've coded all
- 8:54of these biological reasons why your body rejects being sober and all of these psychological
- 9:00associations that you have between drinking and having a good time or relaxing. So just starting
- 9:07with the big psychological monster I suppose that resides inside our head, which is shaped by
- 9:16culture, shaped by advertising, shaped by our own past experiences. What I started to notice when
- 9:24I paid attention and I did a seminar in London with Alan Carr's company that helped me open my
- 9:30eyes to this. I got work man. I got so booze work was you pay close attention to the experience of
- 9:40getting drunk and you notice that the reason why it feels good, one reason why it feels good
- 9:46is that it has historically piggybacked on experiences in your life that were otherwise
- 9:52independently good. Like when you're socializing with friends, you socialize with friends,
- 9:59you have this mnemonic sort of memory marker, this association between conviviality,
- 10:06friendship, warmth, relaxation, good chats and booze. You do that over and over and over and over
- 10:14again and you throw into the mix the times when you're feeling lonely and sad and the booze gives
- 10:21you an opportunity to wind down or to feel less anxious and the times when you're celebrating and
- 10:27the booze gives you an opportunity a kind of a somatic marker to say this is a celebration. So we're
- 10:33having a beer or a glass of wine or a gin and tonic or a glass of champagne and you realize that
- 10:40booze is doing a shit ton of piggybacking here. It's piggybacking on experiences that would be fun
- 10:49without it and we know this to be true even if you don't spend a lot of time having a lot of fun
- 10:54without booze yourself because we can look at the fact that Hindu weddings last for days and everyone
- 11:01is dancing and having fun without a drop of booze and there are a billion Muslims in the world
- 11:06who don't drink and their lives are just as full of fun. Well appropriate caveats inserted here
- 11:14about the Taliban not being fun but moderate Muslims who live lives of joy and fulfillment and
- 11:21don't drink are testament to the fact that there's nothing intrinsic about the consumption of alcohol
- 11:26that links it to a good life. Non-drinkers are just as happy as drinkers are on the whole they may
- 11:33be happier. That poses a bit of a conundrum to the person who drinks habitually and thinks that
- 11:38every time they go out they wouldn't be having fun if they weren't drinking and the reality is
- 11:43you probably wouldn't if you retain the mindset that the alcohol is giving you a gateway into
- 11:50having fun. As long as you keep thinking that way you're going to be white knuckling it
- 11:54clinging on for dear life trying to have fun in the absence of this thing that your convinced
- 11:59gives you fun but that's just an illusion. That's a hallucination. As soon as you're
- 12:06disabused of the connection between alcohol and fun you can actually look at the experience of
- 12:10starting to get a buzz on with more objective eyes. There were a few eye-opening examples for me.
- 12:19I was a host of Half-Post Live living in New York and I was hosting three to five 30-minute
- 12:28television segments every single day a huge churn. It required enormous spontaneity clarity of
- 12:36mind, breadth of thought, nimbleness and deafness and conversational repartee. We never knew when
- 12:46during the day my segments would be allocated. The senior producers would allocate various hosts
- 12:52to various segments and sometimes all of mine would be done by one in the afternoon and other times
- 12:57they would be back ended towards the end of the day. One day mine ended up one in the afternoon
- 13:03and I did what I liked to do in New York without responsibility, without a mortgage, without kids,
- 13:10live in the life, live in the dream, baby, which is I would go to a nearby restaurant, a fancy
- 13:17restaurant. One of the great upsides of New York City is that a lot of the fancy restaurants that
- 13:21might cost $150 for dinner will have a set price lunch menu to get the business crowd in and it might
- 13:29be like 30 bucks. Maybe this isn't the case anymore but it certainly was five years ago.
- 13:34I'd go and I'd sit at the bar, I'd have a lovely fixed price meal and I'd have a few martinis.
- 13:41Now if your experience of a martini is anywhere other than the United States, in fact more specifically
- 13:51anywhere other than New York City, then let me explain what a martini is because you probably
- 13:56haven't had a real one. You've probably had some kind of, oh this is an espresso, give some
- 14:01espresso and coffee beers, let's get some blind, let's have a drink. This is two shots of alcohol and
- 14:09that's not a fucking martini. A martini is like a fifth of a bottle of vodka or gin shaken up
- 14:17with a lot of ice and basically nothing else in a large martini glass. It's a lot of booze.
- 14:23So you have a couple of martinis, you're probably talking about 10 standard drinks quite literally
- 14:29and so I'm enjoying the drags of my second delicious ice cold gin martini and eating my dessert.
- 14:38When I get a text message from the executive producer saying that one of my other host colleagues
- 14:45has fallen ill and could I just pop back in to host another segment.
- 14:54And I do a mental scan of my mind and my physiology and I think what was a relaxed buzz three
- 15:07seconds ago is now a clammy panic. Now I can just notice as I try to focus my mind that my mind is
- 15:17impaired and it's not impaired in a good way. It was impaired in a good way three seconds ago when
- 15:23I had nothing to do and all I wanted was to drop a veil of fog over life and kind of buzz along
- 15:32in a pleasant zombified state but the moment something happened where I needed clarity
- 15:40where something was demanded of me I noticed what was really going on. Although maybe it's not
- 15:46fair to say that it's what really was going on because all of this my claim is is a subjective
- 15:50interpretation of what's really going on. All that's really happening is that I'm slightly
- 15:54anesthetized, disinhibited, clumsy and clammy. All of the rest, all of the other interpretations about
- 16:04the relaxation, the buzz, the feeling of goodwill, the feeling of life being a little lighter to
- 16:12the touch than it was before. All of that is an interpretation my claim is that we superimpose
- 16:17onto the fundamental biological biochemical reality of drunkenness. Now I'm using drunkenness
- 16:25loosely. I was not staggering around drunken. I just mean the feeling of the effect of alcohol
- 16:31to some degree more than just mild mild mild lightheadedness. So all of a sudden the cognitive
- 16:37context for the buzz flips from being state of relaxation after work to a state of heightened
- 16:44preparation for something that's about to be demanded of me. And I noticed this is not a good
- 16:50feeling at all. Now that I'm actually trying to demand something of myself, all that this is
- 16:56is sweatiness, heart racing, claminess, dry mouth, inability, incapacity. I didn't do the segment.
- 17:07I said I had other obligations and thank God I didn't. But that was one moment where I realized
- 17:15okay, I'm raised in a culture whose behaviors are contingent. I could just as easily have been
- 17:23born in a parallel universe in which everyone uses cannabis all the time or everyone uses ketamine
- 17:30all the time or everyone uses MDMA all the time or everyone microdoses with psilocybin all the time
- 17:37and if you're in silicon valley maybe the latter does apply to you. Instead or I could have been
- 17:42born in one of the many parts of the world where booze is either outlawed or heavily found upon.
- 17:48Instead I was born into a culture where the norm is that to celebrate to wind down to cope
- 17:56you drink. So of course there's this connection between this substance and those contexts.
- 18:04Anyway, let's just get to the question of how you actually go about quitting. I went to a,
- 18:15I remember going to an AA meeting out of curiosity because one of my colleagues at HuffPost
- 18:20Live was sober and she went to meetings every week. So I joined her to a few. I thought this
- 18:26is interesting just to check out and the sorrow, the desperation, the self-flagulation.
- 18:36I found it so unseemly. It didn't resonate with me. I'm powerless over alcohol. This thing
- 18:44controls me. I'm allergic to alcohol. I ingest it and I'm a uniquely broken type of human being
- 18:51for whom it grabs me and I can only surrender to God to the higher power of the universe and
- 18:57acknowledge my worthlessness in the face of this substance and only through going through the steps
- 19:02of repentance. Will I be able to find my own truth? Now, if 12 steps worked for you, great.
- 19:10It works for some people. For a lot of people that message doesn't resonate and it didn't resonate
- 19:16with me. What resonated with me was discovering this other organization, Alan Carr, which said,
- 19:25there is no big issue here. What you're doing is you've been tricked. You've been tricked by
- 19:31advertising. You've been tricked by culture into beginning to imbibe something in smallish doses
- 19:37and experimenting with it. When you first tried it, it probably didn't taste very nice. In fact,
- 19:43think back to your first drinks. It almost certainly didn't. The head spin and the bars probably
- 19:48felt weird but not initially fabulous. What you did was you got addicted to a drug that's
- 19:54addictive. Alcohol is and you started to associate it with a whole bunch of things in your life.
- 20:01Now, again, if you drink one glass of champagne a month, this doesn't apply to you. If you drink
- 20:06five drinks a day, it definitely applies to you. To my friends who drink, you know, who say,
- 20:11I don't drink during the week, but maybe I have three or four drinks on a Friday or Saturday night,
- 20:15does it apply to you? Probably. I mean, only you can answer that, but probably. If you are
- 20:22imbibing any other addictive substance with that frequency, then clinically, you would probably be
- 20:28said to be somewhat dependent on that thing. It's also worth noticing that things that you don't
- 20:33have a problematic relationship with, you don't tend to talk about in terms of like, oh, I don't
- 20:38do them during the week. You know, nobody says, ah, I don't, you know, I don't, I don't eat
- 20:43broccoli during the week. I just treat myself to broccoli on a Friday and Saturday night.
- 20:49Why don't we say that? I mean, we don't say it firstly because broccoli is not bad for us,
- 20:53but you would, even if it were bad for us, you wouldn't say that because there's no
- 20:57addictive property to broccoli and you don't have to feel proud of not doing broccoli and there's
- 21:01no conflict within yourself about doing broccoli. Doing broccoli. I want a bumper sticker that says,
- 21:07I do broccoli. You know what I mean? You hear a lot of people saying, like, I don't have a problem
- 21:11with alcohol. No, I don't even touch it during the week. Well, okay, good for you. Lardy dar,
- 21:17but in saying that you're sort of confessing that you do somewhat have a problem with alcohol
- 21:21because you're being drawn to it and you're withstanding the temptation, the urge. The urge is not
- 21:27intrinsic to the alcohol. The urge is intrinsic to the fact that you are a habitual imbibre of alcohol
- 21:32and therefore you have some kind of problematic addictive relationship to it.
- 21:37Now, let me be clear here. I'm not saying there's nothing wrong with that problematic addictive
- 21:42relationship. I'm just saying it's a complicated intertwined interplay between your biochemistry
- 21:48and this substance that you're constantly taking, which we don't tend to interrogate.
- 21:53It's not a freely chosen choice. It's a dance with a substance that has its tendrils
- 22:00into your psyche and in your biology. And if you can manage that and you're genuinely just drinking
- 22:07your three drinks once or twice a week and that works for you, then great. But I'd also
- 22:18wonder whether or not you've ever tried if life works for you without those things as well.
- 22:23And maybe it would if you changed your way of thinking about it. See, we tend to think when it comes
- 22:29to substances that are addictive, that we are in a struggle without science.