Latest / The Infographics Show Podcast / Inside Trump’s New Air Force One
Transcript
- 0:10Speaker 1: Welcome back to Beyond Infographics. I'm your host, and today
- 0:13Speaker 1: we are doing exactly what we promise we are. We're
- 0:16Speaker 1: taking this massive stack of complex reports, procurement contracts, all
- 0:21Speaker 1: these technical specs, and we're turning them into clear, usable insights.
- 0:25Speaker 2: And today that signal is coming from about thirty five thousand.
- 0:28Speaker 1: Feet exactly before we take off. Yes, the pun is
- 0:32Speaker 1: very much intended. I do have a quick favorite to ask,
- 0:35Speaker 1: if you're getting value out of this show, if you
- 0:37Speaker 1: like how we unpack these huge topics, please just take
- 0:41Speaker 1: two seconds and rate the show five stars.
- 0:43Speaker 2: It really does help.
- 0:43Speaker 1: It helps other people find us, keeps the lights on. Okay,
- 0:46Speaker 1: let's get into it.
- 0:47Speaker 2: Let's do it.
- 0:47Speaker 1: I want you to picture something, and you know what
- 0:51Speaker 1: I'm talking about. It is maybe the most enduring image
- 0:55Speaker 1: of American power. Oh yeah, it's not the White House lawn,
- 0:58Speaker 1: it's not the Capitol Dome. That specific moment, the wave,
- 1:02Speaker 1: the President walking up those stairs, turns to the top
- 1:06Speaker 1: waves and then steps inside that massive blue and white
- 1:09Speaker 1: Boeing seven forty.
- 1:10Speaker 2: Seven, the flying White House. It's absolutely iconic, no question right.
- 1:15Speaker 1: It's the ultimate backdrop. It just screens stability, power, continuity,
- 1:19Speaker 1: But here's the thing. It's Tuesday, January twenty, twenty twenty six,
- 1:24Speaker 1: and if you look just past that photo op, past
- 1:27Speaker 1: the polished aluminum in the seal, you find a program
- 1:31Speaker 1: that is, quite frankly, in a state of absolute chaos.
- 1:35Speaker 2: Chaos is a strong word, but looking at the documents
- 1:39Speaker 2: we have today, it's not wrong. I mean, it's not inaccurate.
- 1:42Speaker 2: We are looking at a fleet in a huge transition.
- 1:45Speaker 2: You've got an aging legend that is struggling to stay
- 1:47Speaker 2: in the air, a replacement program that is years behind schedule,
- 1:51Speaker 2: and a really controversial interim solution.
- 1:54Speaker 1: A solution that involves foreign gifts, and I kid you
- 1:56Speaker 1: not nuclear missile funding.
- 1:58Speaker 2: It's a wild story.
- 2:00Speaker 1: Is exactly our mission for this episode. You can unpack
- 2:02Speaker 1: the reality of presidential airlift in twenty twenty six. And folks,
- 2:07Speaker 1: we aren't just talking about a plane, no, not at all.
- 2:09Speaker 1: We're talking about a four billion dollar plus struggle. It
- 2:12Speaker 1: involves bankrupt Russian airlines, gifts from the Qatari government, shortages
- 2:17Speaker 1: of mechanics, and a paint.
- 2:18Speaker 2: Job, a paint job that sparked a political war.
- 2:20Speaker 1: It did, And we're going to answer a question that
- 2:23Speaker 1: sounds like a joke, but is actually deadly serious.
- 2:26Speaker 2: Why is the United States Air Force buying used planes
- 2:30Speaker 2: from Luftanza.
- 2:32Speaker 1: Just to scavenge for parts? That part absolutely blew my
- 2:35Speaker 1: mind when I read it.
- 2:36Speaker 2: It's pretty incredible.
- 2:37Speaker 1: So let's start with the basics, the status quo. We
- 2:41Speaker 1: see the president flying around today in twenty twenty six,
- 2:46Speaker 1: what is he actually flying in? Right, Because despite all
- 2:49Speaker 1: the headlines about new jets, it is not a new plane,
- 2:51Speaker 1: is it.
- 2:51Speaker 2: No, it is not. The workhorses. The planes doing all
- 2:54Speaker 2: the heavy lifting right now are still the VC twenty
- 2:57Speaker 2: five a's. You'll know them by their tail numbers twenty
- 3:00Speaker 2: nine thousand. And to understand the problem, you just have
- 3:03Speaker 2: to look at the calendar.
- 3:04Speaker 1: When did they come online?
- 3:05Speaker 2: These planes entered service in nineteen ninety.
- 3:08Speaker 1: Nineteen ninety, so we're talking to George H. W. Bush
- 3:10Speaker 1: administration exactly.
- 3:11Speaker 2: The Berlin Wall had just come down. The Internet as
- 3:14Speaker 2: we know it didn't exist.
- 3:16Speaker 1: So these airframes are over thirty five years old.
- 3:18Speaker 2: They are, and they're based on the Boeing seven forty
- 3:20Speaker 2: seven two hundred B platform. Now, to put that in perspective,
- 3:24Speaker 2: the commercial aviation world moved on from the two hundred
- 3:26Speaker 2: b a long, long time.
- 3:27Speaker 1: Ago, so these are basically classics.
- 3:29Speaker 2: Most major airlines retired this model decades ago. If you
- 3:33Speaker 2: see a seven four seven two hundred flying today, it's
- 3:35Speaker 2: usually a cargo hauller somewhere, not a flagship carrier.
- 3:38Speaker 1: So it's like trying to run a modern Fortune five
- 3:41Speaker 1: hundred company, or you know, the most powerful military in
- 3:44Speaker 1: history out of a nineteen ninety's office building where the
- 3:47Speaker 1: wiring hasn't been updated.
- 3:48Speaker 2: It's actually worse than that. It's like trying to run
- 3:51Speaker 2: that company using a mainframe computer from nineteen ninety. But
- 3:54Speaker 2: the company that made the replacement parts went out of
- 3:57Speaker 2: business twenty years ago. Ah, this is what we call
- 3:59Speaker 2: part art's obsolescence.
- 4:01Speaker 1: Parts obsolescence. Break that down for us, because I assume
- 4:03Speaker 1: Boeing still exists, so can't they just make the parts
- 4:07Speaker 1: they can?
- 4:08Speaker 2: But the commercial supply chain for the seven four seven
- 4:10Speaker 2: two hundred has for all intents and purposes, vanished gone.
- 4:14Speaker 2: You can't just go to a catalog and order a
- 4:16Speaker 2: replacement actuator or a specific hydraulic panel. When something breaks
- 4:20Speaker 2: on these planes, it's a crisis. You often have to
- 4:23Speaker 2: custom manufacture the part from scratch or you have to
- 4:27Speaker 2: scour bone yards aircraft graveyards to find a scrapped plane
- 4:31Speaker 2: that might have a salvageable component.
- 4:33Speaker 1: So every time something breaks it isn't just a repair,
- 4:36Speaker 1: it's a whole procurement saga.
- 4:38Speaker 2: It becomes exponentially expensive to keep them airworthy. The maintenance
- 4:42Speaker 2: costs are just skyrocketing.
- 4:44Speaker 1: You're paying for custom engineering for stuff that used to
- 4:47Speaker 1: be off the shelf.
- 4:48Speaker 2: Precisely, and remember these aren't just any planes. They're highly specialized.
- 4:52Speaker 1: Right. Let's talk about the specs for a second, just
- 4:55Speaker 1: to set the stage, because even though they are old,
- 4:58Speaker 1: they are still incredible machines.
- 5:00Speaker 2: Oh. Absolutely. The VC twenty five A has four thousand
- 5:04Speaker 2: square feet of floor space.
- 5:07Speaker 1: That's a house.
- 5:07Speaker 2: It has two galleys that can feed one hundred people
- 5:10Speaker 2: at a single sitting. It's got a medical suite that
- 5:13Speaker 2: doubles as an operating room anating room, and crucially, it
- 5:17Speaker 2: has aerial refueling capability. So theoretically it can stay airborne indefinitely.
- 5:23Speaker 1: The only limit is the oil in the engines and
- 5:25Speaker 1: how long the crew can stay awake. Pretty much, but
- 5:27Speaker 1: theoretically doesn't help when the plane itself is suffering from
- 5:30Speaker 1: you know, geriatric issues. I imagine the reliability rates are a
- 5:34Speaker 1: real concern.
- 5:35Speaker 2: They are a huge concern for the Secret Service. In
- 5:37Speaker 2: the Air Force, they have to keep backup planes ready,
- 5:41Speaker 2: and the maintenance intervals.
- 5:42Speaker 1: The time on the ground versus in the air.
- 5:45Speaker 2: Right, they're getting longer and longer. The Air Force knew
- 5:48Speaker 2: this was coming. They knew the seven forty seven to
- 5:50Speaker 2: two hundred was aging out.
- 5:51Speaker 1: So they started a replacement program years ago.
- 5:54Speaker 2: They did. This is the VC twenty five B.
- 5:56Speaker 1: Program, the VC twenty five B, and this is the
- 5:59Speaker 1: move to the newer owing seven forty seven DASH eight Intercontinental,
- 6:03Speaker 1: the final most modern version of the seven forty seven.
- 6:06Speaker 2: Correct, It's longer, it's more fuel efficient, has longer range
- 6:09Speaker 2: than the old two hundred series. It's got the raked wingtips,
- 6:12Speaker 2: the jagged engine cowlings. It's a beautiful modern aircraft.
- 6:16Speaker 1: And here's where it gets really, really interesting, because when
- 6:19Speaker 1: I was reading through the source material on the DC
- 6:21Speaker 1: twenty five B, I just assumed. I assumed these were
- 6:24Speaker 1: brand new planes built from scratch, specifically for the president. Yeah,
- 6:28Speaker 1: you know, custom ordered, fresh off the line, and Everett.
- 6:31Speaker 2: You would think so, right, I mean, for the leader
- 6:33Speaker 2: of the free world. But that is not what happened.
- 6:36Speaker 2: These are what you might call franken planes freakin planes.
- 6:40Speaker 1: Okay, unpack that for me. We're talking about used parts
- 6:43Speaker 1: or something not.
- 6:44Speaker 2: Used parts, but redirected airframes. These two seven forty seven
- 6:49Speaker 2: Dash eight airframes. They were not originally built for the
- 6:53Speaker 2: Air Force.
- 6:54Speaker 1: Who are they for?
- 6:55Speaker 2: They were built for a Russian airline called Transero.
- 6:58Speaker 1: Wait, a Russian airline trans.
- 7:01Speaker 2: Erro ordered them. Boeing built them, and then trans Aro
- 7:04Speaker 2: went bankrupt in twenty fifteen before they could take delivery.
- 7:06Speaker 1: So these massive, brand new jumbo jets were just what sitting.
- 7:11Speaker 2: Somewhere in the Mohave desert in storage, baking in the sun. Essentially,
- 7:16Speaker 2: they were preserved, of course, wrapped up and monitored, but
- 7:18Speaker 2: they were sitting there without an owner. And the Air
- 7:21Speaker 2: Force saw an opportunity.
- 7:23Speaker 1: An opportunity to save some money, a huge opportunity.
- 7:25Speaker 2: They were under immense pressure to lower the cost of
- 7:28Speaker 2: the program. President Trump, early in his first term, had
- 7:31Speaker 2: famously tweeted about the cost being out of control.
- 7:33Speaker 1: I remember that.
- 7:35Speaker 2: So the Air Force negotiated a deal with Boeing to
- 7:37Speaker 2: buy these two white tail aircraft planes that had been
- 7:40Speaker 2: built but not delivered.
- 7:41Speaker 1: So the future symbol of American democracy was originally destined
- 7:45Speaker 1: for a bankrupt Russian carrier.
- 7:47Speaker 2: The irony is not lost on many observers all bet
- 7:51Speaker 2: But to be fair, the airframe itself, the seven four
- 7:55Speaker 2: to seven Dash eight, is a magnificent machine, no matter
- 7:58Speaker 2: who ordered it. The problem wasn't that airframe.
- 8:00Speaker 1: It's the conversion.
- 8:01Speaker 2: The problem is the conversion. You cannot just take a
- 8:04Speaker 2: commercial airliner, slap a code of pain on it and
- 8:07Speaker 2: call it air Force one.
- 8:08Speaker 1: And the timeline on this has slipped dramatically. I remember
- 8:11Speaker 1: reading reports years ago that said we would have these
- 8:13Speaker 1: by twenty twenty four.
- 8:14Speaker 2: Right then it was twenty twenty five, then it was
- 8:16Speaker 2: twenty twenty seven.
- 8:17Speaker 1: And now here we are in early twenty twenty six.
- 8:20Speaker 2: The latest from the Air Force is pointing toward mid
- 8:22Speaker 2: twenty twenty eight for the first delivery. That's a massive delay.
- 8:26Speaker 1: Why, I mean, what is taking so long? If the
- 8:28Speaker 1: planes were already built, why is it taking almost a
- 8:30Speaker 1: decade to retrofit them? Is it just government bureaucracy.
- 8:33Speaker 2: It is easy to blame bureaucracy, but in this case
- 8:35Speaker 2: it comes down to three very specific, very real factors manpower,
- 8:40Speaker 2: technical hurdles, and supply chain.
- 8:42Speaker 1: Let's start with manpower.
- 8:44Speaker 2: Okay, this work is highly classified. You can't just hire
- 8:46Speaker 2: any mechanic off the.
- 8:47Speaker 1: Street because of the systems they're installing, the defense systems exactly.
- 8:51Speaker 2: Boeing struggled, and I mean really struggled to find mechanics
- 8:55Speaker 2: who had the right skills and could pass the rigorous
- 8:57Speaker 2: security clearances. What kind of clearance we talk, We're talking
- 9:01Speaker 2: Yankee White level for some of this stuff. You have
- 9:03Speaker 2: a limited pool of talent to begin with, and then
- 9:05Speaker 2: you filter out anyone who can't get a top secret clearance.
- 9:08Speaker 1: The labor pool just dries up, dries up fast. That
- 9:11Speaker 1: makes sense. You don't want just anyone seeing the wiring
- 9:15Speaker 1: diagrams for the missile defense systems, which brings me to
- 9:18Speaker 1: the next point. The reports mentioned something called wiring separation.
- 9:22Speaker 2: This was the biggest technical hurdle and it's arguably the
- 9:26Speaker 2: main reason for all these delays.
- 9:27Speaker 1: What is it so?
- 9:28Speaker 2: Commercial planes have specific standards for how you bundle wire's power,
- 9:33Speaker 2: data comms lines. They generally run together in these efficient
- 9:37Speaker 2: bundles to save weight in space.
- 9:39Speaker 1: Sure, that makes sense for you know, United.
- 9:41Speaker 2: Or delta, but military standards, especially for nuclear command and control,
- 9:45Speaker 2: are far far stricter.
- 9:48Speaker 1: You can't have any interference.
- 9:50Speaker 2: Zero interference. You cannot have a power surge in a
- 9:53Speaker 2: cabin light affect a classified communication line. You need redundancy,
- 9:57Speaker 2: you need physical separation.
- 10:00Speaker 1: So they couldn't just use the wiring that was already
- 10:02Speaker 1: in the planes, yeah, the transaeral wiring.
- 10:05Speaker 2: No, they basically had to gut the aircraft. Imagine buying
- 10:09Speaker 2: a fully finished luxury house and then realizing the electrical
- 10:13Speaker 2: code requires you to rip out every single wall, pull
- 10:16Speaker 2: out every wire, and run entirely new conduits in places
- 10:20Speaker 2: that were never designed for them.
- 10:21Speaker 1: That sounds like an absolute nightmare. It was.
- 10:24Speaker 2: They completely underestimated the complexity of re engineering the internal
- 10:28Speaker 2: pathways of an existing aircraft versus building it that way
- 10:32Speaker 2: from scratch.
- 10:33Speaker 1: And then there were structural issues too. I read about
- 10:35Speaker 1: something called superpanels.
- 10:36Speaker 2: Yes, superpanels, it's an engineering term for these massive structural
- 10:40Speaker 2: sections of the fuselage. Remember a commercial seven hundred and
- 10:44Speaker 2: forty seven loads passengers from a jet bridge. The president
- 10:47Speaker 2: needs internal airstairs, those stairs that fold out from the
- 10:50Speaker 2: belly of the plane, right.
- 10:51Speaker 1: So he doesn't have to rely on airport.
- 10:53Speaker 2: Equipment, and they need specialized baggage loaders. So you are
- 10:57Speaker 2: cutting new, large holes in the side of the plane.
- 11:00Speaker 1: You're cutting holes in a pressurized tube that flies at
- 11:03Speaker 1: six hundred.
- 11:04Speaker 2: Miles per hour precisely, and to do that safely, you
- 11:07Speaker 2: can't just cut a hole. You have to replace entire
- 11:09Speaker 2: sections of the skin with these reinforced super.
- 11:12Speaker 1: Panels and manufacturing those for a plane that was already
- 11:15Speaker 1: built and fitting them.
- 11:16Speaker 2: It requires immense engineering precision, and it all costs.
- 11:20Speaker 1: Money, which brings me to a number I saw in
- 11:23Speaker 1: the reports that made my jaw drop. Boeing is losing
- 11:28Speaker 1: money on this deal, a.
- 11:29Speaker 2: Lot of money, over two billion dollars.
- 11:31Speaker 1: How does a defense contractor lose two billion dollars on
- 11:34Speaker 1: a government contract. I thought the story was always the
- 11:37Speaker 1: other way around.
- 11:38Speaker 2: This is the fixed price contract trap. Back when the
- 11:41Speaker 2: deal was negotiated in twenty eighteen, there was that huge
- 11:43Speaker 2: push to control costs, right.
- 11:45Speaker 1: The Trump administration was very vocal.
- 11:47Speaker 2: So Boeing, maybe feeling the pressure or maybe just being
- 11:50Speaker 2: over confident, they agreed to a firm, fixed price contract.
- 11:54Speaker 1: They quoted a number, and they shook hands on it.
- 11:56Speaker 2: Essentially the deal was about three point nine billion dollars initially.
- 12:00Speaker 2: The government is now paying about four point three billion,
- 12:03Speaker 2: but that's the ceiling if it ends up costing six
- 12:06Speaker 2: billion to build. Boeing needs the difference, Owing needs the difference.
- 12:09Speaker 1: That is wild.
- 12:11Speaker 2: And because of the wiring, the pandemic, the supply chain
- 12:13Speaker 2: for the superpanels, the manpower struggles, the cost just ballooned.
- 12:19Speaker 2: Boeing is on the hook for every single penny of
- 12:22Speaker 2: that overrun. Wow, it is extremely rare to see a
- 12:25Speaker 2: defense contractor take a bath like that. It just underscores
- 12:29Speaker 2: how unbelievably complex this conversion turned out to be.
- 12:32Speaker 1: So let's recap where we are. We have the old
- 12:34Speaker 1: VC twenty five a's basically falling apart. We have the
- 12:36Speaker 1: new VC twenty five b's delayed until twenty twenty eight,
- 12:40Speaker 1: and they're costing Boeing a fortune. This brings us to
- 12:43Speaker 1: section three, and this is where the story takes a
- 12:45Speaker 1: turn that feels like it's ripped from a political thriller.
- 12:48Speaker 1: The interim solution.
- 12:49Speaker 2: The Katari gift exactly.
- 12:50Speaker 1: So, President Trump, now in his second term here in
- 12:53Speaker 1: twenty twenty six, was understandably frustrated by all these delays.
- 12:56Speaker 1: He wants his new plane, and then a solution just
- 12:59Speaker 1: sort of appears from the Middle East.
- 13:02Speaker 2: It's a fascinating development. The Qatari government, specifically the Amir Flight,
- 13:06Speaker 2: which serves the royal family. They had a Boeing seven
- 13:10Speaker 2: forty seven Tosh eight, a vip jet barely used I read,
- 13:15Speaker 2: practically brand new, and they offered it to the United
- 13:17Speaker 2: States as a gift.
- 13:18Speaker 1: A gift free of charge, as the President put it.
- 13:21Speaker 2: But as we all know, in defense procurement, nothing is
- 13:24Speaker 2: ever truly free.
- 13:25Speaker 1: I would hope not.
- 13:26Speaker 2: While the airframe itself didn't cost the taxpayer anything up front,
- 13:29Speaker 2: you can't just put a president on a foreign government's
- 13:31Speaker 2: jet without you know.
- 13:33Speaker 1: Checking it out first. The security implications alone, I mean bugs,
- 13:37Speaker 1: tracking devices, You have to assume the worst exactly.
- 13:40Speaker 2: It requires a massive retrofit. The Air Force has to
- 13:43Speaker 2: sweep it, install secure communications, everything up to US standards.
- 13:48Speaker 2: The cost for this free plane's retrofit is estimated at
- 13:51Speaker 2: roughly four hundred million dollars.
- 13:53Speaker 1: Four hundred million dollars that is not pocket change. Where
- 13:56Speaker 1: did that money come from? The Pentagon budget is usually
- 13:59Speaker 1: allocated years in advance.
- 14:00Speaker 2: This is the detail that really jumped out at me.
- 14:02Speaker 2: In the congressional testimony, the Air Force Secretary Troy mink
- 14:06Speaker 2: He admitted they had to reprogram.
- 14:08Speaker 1: Funds, meaning they took it from another program.
- 14:10Speaker 2: They moved money from the Sentinel ICBM program to fund
- 14:15Speaker 2: this retrofit.
- 14:16Speaker 1: Wait, wait, wait, let me stop you there. The Sentinel
- 14:18Speaker 1: program as in the replacement for our ground based nuclear missiles,
- 14:24Speaker 1: the minute Man replacement.
- 14:25Speaker 2: That is the one the strategic nuclear deterrent.
- 14:28Speaker 1: So they took money from our nuclear missile upgrade program
- 14:31Speaker 1: to pay for a paint job and new radios on
- 14:34Speaker 1: a vip jet.
- 14:35Speaker 2: Well it's a bit more than a paint job, but yes,
- 14:37Speaker 2: and the Sentinel program is already facing its own cost
- 14:40Speaker 2: overruns and delays, which just makes this even more controversial.
- 14:43Speaker 1: That seems incredibly risky.
- 14:45Speaker 2: It has sparked a lot of fierce debate about priorities.
- 14:48Speaker 2: Critics are saying it's prioritizing comfort over actual military capability.
- 14:53Speaker 2: Supporters argue the president needs reliable transport to command those weapons,
- 14:57Speaker 2: so it's all part of the deterrent.
- 14:58Speaker 1: I can see both sides, But wow, that's a bold
- 15:01Speaker 1: accounting move. So what's the plan for this Katari jet
- 15:03Speaker 1: is it the new Air Force one.
- 15:06Speaker 2: It's being framed as an interim solution. It likely won't
- 15:09Speaker 2: have the full suite of capabilities of the VC twenty
- 15:11Speaker 2: five B, so.
- 15:12Speaker 1: No EMP hardening, probably not the full medical suite.
- 15:16Speaker 2: Probably not. It's a stop gap. The idea is to
- 15:18Speaker 2: take pressure off the aging VC twenty five as, give
- 15:22Speaker 2: them a break so they don't have to fly every
- 15:24Speaker 2: single mission. It's a luxury overflow valve, so.
- 15:27Speaker 1: It's a luxury jet being turned into a command center,
- 15:29Speaker 1: whereas the VC twenty five B is a command center
- 15:32Speaker 1: built inside a jet.
- 15:33Speaker 2: That is a perfect way to put it.
- 15:34Speaker 1: Yes, okay, so we have the Russian order planes being rebuilt,
- 15:38Speaker 1: we have the Katari Gift being retrofitted with nuclear missile money,
- 15:41Speaker 1: and then there's more. Just when I thought this story
- 15:44Speaker 1: couldn't get any more complicated, I saw a report from
- 15:47Speaker 1: late twenty twenty five or buying two more seven four
- 15:50Speaker 1: five as to ADS three four from Laflanza.
- 15:53Speaker 2: Yes, this is the scavenging strategy, and this really drives
- 15:57Speaker 2: home how desperate the situation is.
- 16:00Speaker 1: Desperate, Why desperate?
- 16:01Speaker 2: Think about it? Boeing ended production of the seven, forty
- 16:04Speaker 2: seven and twenty twenty three, the final one rolled off
- 16:06Speaker 2: the line.
- 16:07Speaker 1: The line is closed.
- 16:08Speaker 2: The line is closed, the tooling is being packed away.
- 16:10Speaker 2: There are no more new seven forts Avens coming ever.
- 16:14Speaker 1: Right. The Queen of this Guy's is officially.
- 16:16Speaker 2: Retired, but the Air Force committed to the seven forty
- 16:19Speaker 2: seven APSE platform for emission the VC twenty five B
- 16:22Speaker 2: program that's supposed to last until the twenty fifties.
- 16:24Speaker 1: Oh, I see the problem. Now.
- 16:26Speaker 2: If you need a spare wing panel or a specific
- 16:29Speaker 2: landing gear strut or a cockpit display in ten or
- 16:32Speaker 2: fifteen years, you might not be able to get it
- 16:35Speaker 2: from Boeing. They are making them, and the supply chain
- 16:38Speaker 2: for the seven four to seven DASH eight isn't as
- 16:40Speaker 2: robust as say a seven thirty seven, where there are
- 16:43Speaker 2: thousands of them.
- 16:43Speaker 1: Flying, So they're buying whole airplanes just to strip them
- 16:46Speaker 1: for parts.
- 16:47Speaker 2: Essentially, the Air Force bought two used seven four to
- 16:50Speaker 2: seven DASH from Luftanza. These planes are not for the
- 16:54Speaker 2: President to fly in.
- 16:55Speaker 1: They're just for spares and training.
- 16:57Speaker 2: They'll likely be parked in a hangar, and when the
- 16:59Speaker 2: VC to twenty five B needs a part that doesn't
- 17:01Speaker 2: exist anymore, mechanics will walk over to the Luftanza hangar,
- 17:05Speaker 2: pull it off that plane and install it on Air
- 17:07Speaker 2: Force one.
- 17:08Speaker 1: That is just incredible. They are cannibalizing commercial jets to
- 17:12Speaker 1: keep the Flying White House viable before it even enters service.
- 17:15Speaker 2: It's a logistical hedge. It's smart in a way, but
- 17:19Speaker 2: it's also a sign of how limited their options have become.
- 17:22Speaker 1: It's like buying a donor car for your vintage restoration project,
- 17:25Speaker 1: except the project is a four billion dollar command center.
- 17:28Speaker 1: And if you enjoy this kind of analysis, just a
- 17:31Speaker 1: quick reminder to please rate the show five stars. It
- 17:34Speaker 1: really helps us keep digging into stories like this. It does. Okay,
- 17:37Speaker 1: let's shift gears to something. Everyone has an opinion on
- 17:41Speaker 1: the look. The paint job.
- 17:44Speaker 2: Ah, yes, the Battle of the Blue.
- 17:46Speaker 1: This was a huge controversy for a while.
- 17:48Speaker 2: And it's not just paint. It's branding. It's the visual
- 17:52Speaker 2: identity of the United States.
- 17:54Speaker 1: We all know the classic look, the Robin's egg blue,
- 17:57Speaker 1: the white, that beautiful gold stripe. It's iconic.
- 18:00Speaker 2: Designed by Raymond Lowe and Jacqueline Kennedy back in the sixties.
- 18:04Speaker 2: It's timeless. It projects a sort of calm, aristocratic power.
- 18:08Speaker 1: But as we know, President Trump wanted to change. He
- 18:11Speaker 1: proposed a red, white and blue livery. He thought the
- 18:14Speaker 1: classic blue was too baby blue.
- 18:16Speaker 2: He wanted something that looked stronger.
- 18:18Speaker 1: But then the Biden deministration before twenty twenty five, they
- 18:22Speaker 1: finalized a return to the classic look. But the reports
- 18:25Speaker 1: I read say it isn't exactly the same.
- 18:26Speaker 2: No, it's not. And this is where the physics of
- 18:29Speaker 2: aviation crashes the party. What do you mean the Trump
- 18:31Speaker 2: proposal with the darker blue underbelly and the red stripe,
- 18:35Speaker 2: it ran into a technical wall thermal issues.
- 18:39Speaker 1: Heat the color of the paint makes it too hot exactly.
- 18:42Speaker 2: The Air Force conducted a rigorous thermal study and they
- 18:45Speaker 2: found that the darker paint scheme would absorb significantly more
- 18:49Speaker 2: heat from the sun when the plane was parked on
- 18:51Speaker 2: the tarmac, like.
- 18:52Speaker 1: At a summit in Saudi Arabia or even just sitting
- 18:54Speaker 1: at Andrews in July precisely.
- 18:56Speaker 2: And that matters because of the delicate electronic components inside.
- 19:00Speaker 1: It's not just about the air conditioning.
- 19:01Speaker 2: No, the heat absorption would have raised the internal temperature
- 19:05Speaker 2: of the airframe skin enough that they would have had
- 19:07Speaker 2: to requalify, basically, retest and certify a whole bunch of
- 19:11Speaker 2: commercial components to ensure they wouldn't fail.
- 19:13Speaker 1: So it wasn't just aesthetics it was a real engineering problem.
- 19:17Speaker 1: A darker paint job would have required adding more cooling
- 19:20Speaker 1: systems or replacing parts.
- 19:22Speaker 2: Which would have added weight, cost, and you guessed it,
- 19:25Speaker 2: more delays.
- 19:26Speaker 1: So physics basically dictated the color.
- 19:28Speaker 2: Palette to a huge extent. So the final decision was
- 19:32Speaker 2: a return to the classic scheme, but with tweaks. The
- 19:35Speaker 2: bleam is a bit deeper, a bit more modern, and
- 19:38Speaker 2: there's one major visual difference that aviation geeks will notice
- 19:41Speaker 2: immediately with that no polished metal belly.
- 19:45Speaker 1: Oh that's right. The current Air Force one has that
- 19:48Speaker 1: shiny mirror like aluminum. It looks incredible.
- 19:51Speaker 2: It does. It's retro and beautiful. But the VC twenty
- 19:54Speaker 2: five B is a seven four seven dash eight. It
- 19:57Speaker 2: uses modern skin alloys composed aluminum mixes that you can't
- 20:02Speaker 2: polish like that.
- 20:03Speaker 1: You can get them mirror finish.
- 20:04Speaker 2: The metal grain is different. It has to be painted
- 20:06Speaker 2: to protect it from corrosion, so the belly will be
- 20:09Speaker 2: a painted gray or silver, not that raw polished metal.
- 20:13Speaker 1: It's a subtle change, but it really does mark the
- 20:15Speaker 1: end of that vintage esthetic.
- 20:17Speaker 2: It's the end of an era in more ways than one.
- 20:19Speaker 1: Okay, let's go beyond infographics here. We've talked about the delays,
- 20:23Speaker 1: the paint that costs. But what makes this plane actually special?
- 20:26Speaker 1: Why can't the president just fly on a standard airliner?
- 20:29Speaker 2: It comes down to survivability and command. This isn't just
- 20:31Speaker 2: a transport. It's a flying bunker. If the world ends,
- 20:35Speaker 2: this plane is designed to keep flying. Let's talk self defense.
- 20:39Speaker 2: The source material highlights the DIARCM.
- 20:42Speaker 1: System DARECM directional infrared countermeasures.
- 20:46Speaker 2: Specifically the ANNAQ twenty four Nemesis system. Now, in the
- 20:51Speaker 2: old days, you drop flares to distract a heat seeping missile.
- 20:54Speaker 2: It's a decoy strategy.
- 20:56Speaker 1: Right, We've all seen that in the movies.
- 20:58Speaker 2: Dire CM is different. It's active.
- 21:00Speaker 1: It uses laser lasers. Okay, now we're talking.
- 21:02Speaker 2: It has sensors that can detect the exhaust plume of
- 21:05Speaker 2: an incoming missile, like a shoulder fired missile near an airport.
- 21:09Speaker 2: The system instantly tracks, it, swivels a turret and fires
- 21:13Speaker 2: a beam of high intensity infrared laser energy directly into
- 21:17Speaker 2: the missile seeker head.
- 21:18Speaker 1: So it's like shining a laser pointer directly into someone's eye.
- 21:21Speaker 2: That's exactly it. It lines the missile, the missile loses
- 21:24Speaker 2: its lock on the plane's heat signature and just spins
- 21:26Speaker 2: out of control. It happens in a split second. The
- 21:28Speaker 2: pilot doesn't even have to push a button.
- 21:30Speaker 1: That is unbelievably cool and also terrifying that it's necessary.
- 21:34Speaker 2: And you have the EMP hardening.
- 21:36Speaker 1: The electromagnetic pulse from a nuclear bomb right.
- 21:39Speaker 2: An EMP can fry any unshielded electronics instantly. Your phone,
- 21:43Speaker 2: your car, a normal plane, they all just stop working.
- 21:46Speaker 1: Here you go dark.
- 21:46Speaker 2: The VC twenty five B is shielded to withstand that.
- 21:50Speaker 2: The entire fuselage acts like a Faraday cage. All those
- 21:53Speaker 2: wires we talked about earlier shielded. Even if the entire
- 21:56Speaker 2: power grown on the ground is destroyed, the president's command
- 21:59Speaker 2: center keeps humming along.
- 22:00Speaker 1: And speaking of the command centers, there was a specific
- 22:03Speaker 1: contract modification mentioned in the reports, an extra of fifteen
- 22:07Speaker 1: point five million dollars just for communications upgrades.
- 22:10Speaker 2: Right a recent addition, the requirement for connectivity has evolved
- 22:13Speaker 2: even since this program started. The president needs to be
- 22:16Speaker 2: able to address the nation via video authorize a strike,
- 22:20Speaker 2: coordinate a disaster response. No buffering allows, zero buffering exactly.
- 22:24Speaker 2: The bandwidth and encryption requirements are just massive. This isn't
- 22:28Speaker 2: just Wi Fi. This is military grade, redundant global connectivity
- 22:32Speaker 2: that works over the polls, over the ocean, even through
- 22:35Speaker 2: jamming environments.
- 22:36Speaker 1: So bringing this all together, it's January twenty twenty six.
- 22:39Speaker 1: We have the aging VC twenty five a's keeping the
- 22:41Speaker 1: schedule basically running on fumes and salvaged parts. We have
- 22:45Speaker 1: the Katari jet coming online as a lux interim solution
- 22:49Speaker 1: paid for by nuclear Missile funds. We have Luftanza planes
- 22:52Speaker 1: being bought for parts. And we have the actual future
- 22:56Speaker 1: the VC twenty five bees slowly coming together in text
- 23:00Speaker 1: for twenty twenty eight delivery.
- 23:02Speaker 2: It's a unique moment in history. It truly is a
- 23:04Speaker 2: patchwork fleet. Yeah, and it reflects the broader challenges of
- 23:07Speaker 2: modern aerospace. Costs or sky high, timelines are incredibly long,
- 23:11Speaker 2: and replacing an icon is just so so difficult.
- 23:14Speaker 1: It really does feel like the end of the seven
- 23:15Speaker 1: forty seven era, doesn't it.
- 23:17Speaker 2: It is. The seven forty seven is the Queen of
- 23:19Speaker 2: the skies. It changed global trowel and these VC twenty
- 23:22Speaker 2: five bees will likely be the very last seven forty
- 23:25Speaker 2: sevens to ever serve in such a high profile.
- 23:27Speaker 1: Role, So when they eventually retire in the twenty fifties,
- 23:29Speaker 1: that will be at the end of the jumbo jet,
- 23:31Speaker 1: the end of an age from the sacred cow of FDR,
- 23:34Speaker 1: which was a C fifty four prop plane to the
- 23:36Speaker 1: Frankin plane of twenty twenty six. What a journey, and.
- 23:39Speaker 2: It really raises an important question for you, the listener,
- 23:41Speaker 2: to think about in a world of hypersonic missiles and
- 23:45Speaker 2: digital warfrill, is a massive four engine jumbo jet still
- 23:50Speaker 2: the right symbol of power or is it a relic
- 23:54Speaker 2: We're just trying desperately to keep alive because we can't
- 23:56Speaker 2: let go of the image.
- 23:57Speaker 1: That is something to think about. Is this symble worth
- 24:00Speaker 1: four billion dollars and this logistical nightmare? We are going
- 24:04Speaker 1: to leave it there for today. Thank you for going
- 24:06Speaker 1: beyond infographics with us.
- 24:07Speaker 2: Thanks for listening.
- 24:08Speaker 1: If you enjoyed this analysis, please rate us five stars.
- 24:11Speaker 1: It makes a huge difference. We'll catch you on the
- 24:13Speaker 1: next one.