Latest / Strictly Business / The 5 o' Clock Shadow with David Shapiro and Viv Govender
Transcript
- 0:00You're listening to Strictly Business Podcast with Lindsay Williams.
- 0:05BJC has closed its doors for another day, so it's time for the 5 o'clock shadow.
- 0:09And as it's a Thursday, I'm speaking to Viv Govender from the award-winning
- 0:15Ransuisse and David Shapiro,
- 0:17the award-winning portfolio manager from Sassfin Securities.
- 0:19You are.
- 0:20I looked it up the other day, actually, David, how many awards you'd won.
- 0:24You get lots of them.
- 0:26Various names, various things over the years.
- 0:28But anyway, never mind that.
- 0:29It's the five o'clock shadow.
- 0:31And I want to talk about a couple of things.
- 0:32And I'll start with you, David, because you were absent last week.
- 0:35Let's start with jobs or as Mr.
- 0:37Trump would say, jabs.
- 0:39A tremendous amount of jabs apparently were created in the first month of this
- 0:44year in the United States.
- 0:46Data, late data came out yesterday to show that non-farm payrolls increased by
- 0:52130,000 for the month versus the
- 0:54expectation of 60,000.
- 0:54Headlines were blowout jobs numbers and the Fed is going to hold rates and
- 0:59everything.
- 0:59What's a blowout job number?
- 1:01130,000 for a population of 300 million.
- 1:04And just before you comment, I know you're champing at the bit there,
- 1:08181,000 in 2025 was the revised number.
- 1:13Not a month, but over the whole year.
- 1:15181,000.
- 1:17It's pathetic, David.
- 1:18So blowout number, please do me a favour.
- 1:22No, I think it was just simply that.
- 1:26It was better than expected.
- 1:27It's not a blowout number.
- 1:29You know, we're still getting used to the adjustments that came from the government
- 1:34shutdown.
- 1:36So certain jobs that weren't there are coming back.
- 1:38I think it just gave the market a little bit of comfort.
- 1:41And I think the Fed will look at these numbers.
- 1:44And I think it's just reinforcing a view that there are only going to be maybe two
- 1:50cuts
- 1:50in interest rates this year, if any.
- 1:52So I think...
- 1:55Lindsay, the way I read it, I don't think the story is having any kind of impact on
- 2:01the market.
- 2:03I think if it was a really poor number, yes, it would have led to an earlier rate
- 2:07cut.
- 2:07But I don't think the numbers that we're getting out now are swaying the market
- 2:13either way.
- 2:15We just I know we're getting the inflation number out tomorrow once more.
- 2:17I don't think one can read that there's not going to be inflation pushing up high.
- 2:23and nor do they expect it to come down.
- 2:24So I think we're just going through the motions at the moment of analysing data.
- 2:28But I've got no, I don't think there are any strong feelings.
- 2:31We'll talk later, you know, which I spoke to you on Monday about,
- 2:35where I think jobs will start coming down the line with the amount of spending
- 2:40that's taking place.
- 2:42But it's not there yet.
- 2:44Yeah, Viv, on Monday, David was talking about giant data centres being built, the
- 2:48construction doing well, and plumbers,
- 2:50and all that sort of thing.
- 2:52And I made the point that...
- 2:54It doesn't take that long to build a data center.
- 2:56And then the jobs have gone because the things that are in the data center don't
- 2:58need to use bathrooms.
- 3:00So there's not a bathroom on every floor, et cetera.
- 3:00So we had a good to and fro with that.
- 3:03Viv, the other thing I wanted to talk about, let's talk about the economy before
- 3:08we drop the subject, Viv.
- 3:10Because it isn't doing too badly, is it?
- 3:11I mean, I saw Pam Bondi yesterday talking about when she was supposed to be talking
- 3:18about Epstein and Minnesota.
- 3:20She got sidetracked.
- 3:21when she was cornered and started talking about the economy and the Dow Jones and
- 3:26got it all completely wrong.
- 3:28But and said Donald Trump, in fact, was the greatest president in the history of
- 3:32the United States.
- 3:34But Viv, it is doing quite well.
- 3:36I suppose that helps every sector, doesn't it?
- 3:38AI included.
- 3:40Look, I mean, a couple of things.
- 3:42Firstly, the jobs number is worse than you think, because if you take out health care
- 3:48jobs, it had negative job growth last year.
- 3:50So.
- 3:52Healthcare jobs, it was just over 100% of all the jobs that were created last year
- 3:56were healthcare, meaning that without healthcare, you had negative job growth,
- 3:58right?
- 4:00And obviously, healthcare is not exactly the sector you want to be growing with
- 4:03really fast, because, you know, it really doesn't add to the long-term productivity.
- 4:05I mean, if you have somebody that breaks a leg and they go to the doctor, that's
- 4:07effectively GDP.
- 4:09But the world isn't better because somebody broke their leg, you know what I
- 4:10mean?
- 4:11So that is one way to look at it.
- 4:12The other thing is that it's the numbers of the AI sector, right?
- 4:16I mean, the numbers are just insane.
- 4:18I mean, if you're talking about two-thirds of a trillion dollars are going to be
- 4:24spent on
- 4:26AI in the next year just by what's being announced by the big companies, two-thirds
- 4:31of a trillion dollars, that's like 2% of US GDP,
- 4:33right, on AI in the next year.
- 4:33So if you think about it from that point of view, if you're going to be adding this
- 4:392% of GDP growth because of the data centers, you know,
- 4:41you take that out and like, what does the actual GDP number look like?
- 4:43But even that being said, I do think it's kind of strange at the moment that we are
- 4:48seeing GDP growth numbers coming through, like you said.
- 4:50without accompanying job numbers.
- 4:52And like I said, it's actually negative job numbers outside the healthcare sector.
- 4:53This is a very...
- 4:55weird looking economy at the moment in the US.
- 4:57Here comes David now with his theory.
- 5:00Two thirds of a trillion is the number that Viv's thrown around, David.
- 5:04Just a little bit more glamorous than the number you talked about on Monday, but not
- 5:10that much more glamorous, but it's encouraging for you.
- 5:12So you go on now with your jobs theory, please, and economy theory.
- 5:14It's exactly that.
- 5:15The numbers that are coming up are something like almost the total will be
- 5:22about two trillion, not only on data centers.
- 5:24So somewhere down the line, this has to...
- 5:25And this is a year.
- 5:26Hey, whoa, whoa, this is just one year.
- 5:27This is not over four or five years.
- 5:31This is just one year.
- 5:32And that means that there's a lot of multiplier effect from that number.
- 5:37You know, when you spend one dollar, that goes through the economy a few times
- 5:44before it frizzles out.
- 5:46And it creates jobs.
- 5:46That's why each data center, and I'm going to repeat it because Viv's going to back
- 5:51me up.
- 5:51These are sophisticated.
- 5:53These are very sophisticated.
- 5:57They're not a cart.
- 5:59Sorry, they're not one of those containers that fell off the back of a truck or
- 6:03something.
- 6:04These are massive businesses and incredibly sophisticated.
- 6:07If you look, I think Vertiv came out with their results,
- 6:10which provide the cooling systems for the data centers.
- 6:15Highly sophisticated technology.
- 6:17So somewhere along the line, you're going to be training.
- 6:20It's not only building, putting bricks down.
- 6:24bricks and mortar, but it's also all the equipment that goes in there,
- 6:27plus the technicians that have to run it and are being trained ahead of every other
- 6:34economy.
- 6:34So it's only China and America that are doing this in any big way.
- 6:40And my view is, hold on, this is going to just push them ahead of other economies.
- 6:44You know, Europe is still deciding, you know, they still say it's got to go
- 6:50through this layer and that layer of...
- 6:52of regulation and finally this one and so on.
- 6:52You really hate Europe, don't you?
- 6:54Every chance you get, you have a go at Europe.
- 6:58No, I just don't like the way that they...
- 7:00Look at the Eurodollar.
- 7:02But anyway, sorry, I interrupted you because I'm sitting in Europe.
- 7:04No, no, you're right.
- 7:05Why?
- 7:06Because you remember when they formed the EU,
- 7:10this was going to challenge America as an economic area.
- 7:15We're going to put all our resources together.
- 7:17Well, yeah, you're making some good...
- 7:20handbags.
- 7:22Ernie's results were out today.
- 7:23They were great.
- 7:24That's a terrible thing to say.
- 7:25Wonderful motor cars.
- 7:27Wonderful motor cars, Ferrari.
- 7:31A great company, I must say, ASML.
- 7:34It's probably the one tech area that does exist exactly where you live.
- 7:38But otherwise, they're behind.
- 7:40So I'm saying, come on, man.
- 7:43Do something.
- 7:44Viv, you've got to come in here and help me.
- 7:47These sophisticated cooling systems are being built.
- 7:49Yes, they will boost AI, and AI will hopefully, with all that extraordinary
- 7:55spend, boost GDP.
- 7:57Does it boost jobs?
- 7:59I don't think so.
- 8:01Maybe temporarily.
- 8:03I'm not sure.
- 8:05Aviv, can you come in on this one before we go to other matters, please?
- 8:07One thing I can say, they can't do this next year.
- 8:09Do you know why?
- 8:11There's no power in the U.S.
- 8:13to power the study centers after this kind of build-out.
- 8:15They will run out of power in the next couple of years if they continue at this
- 8:17rate.
- 8:19Because one of the data centers is roughly the size of a mid-sized city in terms of
- 8:23the amount of power it takes on.
- 8:25That's why it requires the sophisticated handling.
- 8:25Because imagine powering a mid-sized city.
- 8:28But a computer that takes the power of a mid-sized city, it's incredible.
- 8:31A computer obviously has tiny, tiny voltage, like torrents.
- 8:36And you're powering this amount of power through it.
- 8:38It makes a huge difference.
- 8:39So, yes, that is very sophisticated.
- 8:43But you build it for another year or two.
- 8:45Where do you get the power to do that?
- 8:46kind of power these things up.
- 8:48That's why Elon Musk is talking about putting stuff into space, which sounds
- 8:52ridiculous until you look at the maths behind it.
- 8:54If they're going to continue to do this kind of build-out, say, until 2030,
- 8:56they literally have to build it in space because they can't get the power on Earth,
- 9:01which is an insane idea at the moment.
- 9:03But the other thing is that we talk about the economy.
- 9:05This is more than the economy.
- 9:06I mean, understand that the people that win AI are not winning like an economic
- 9:10race.
- 9:10They're not going to have like a little kind of jump up in GDP or whatever.
- 9:13They are literally going to win the future.
- 9:15If AI is real, and it does seem to be real, you are talking about the people
- 9:21that win it are going to be the people whose
- 9:23grandchildren own planets.
- 9:25And the people that don't win it are going to be the people that are going to be
- 9:27effectively in the government dole for eternity.
- 9:29You know what I mean?
- 9:31That is the differential you're talking about here.
- 9:33That is why they are willing to spend this kind of money.
- 9:35That is why, insanely now, Google, with all its massive cash flow, is borrowing
- 9:37money to invest in AI.
- 9:39You know what I mean?
- 9:41The Google search bar is literally the most cash-generative thing ever invented
- 9:44in human history.
- 9:46And of course, okay, they are doing some treasury stuff.
- 9:46They do have like tens of billions in whatever.
- 9:48But still the idea that Google is borrowing money to invest in AI, right, is
- 9:54an insane kind of situation.
- 9:56These guys are going, you know, gangbusters on AI because they think that
- 10:01they are really close.
- 10:03And by really close, I don't mean they think it's going to happen in the next 10
- 10:03years.
- 10:04They are thinking it's going to happen by 2030.
- 10:06You know what I mean?
- 10:07That's around the corner.
- 10:08That's four years away.
- 10:09Four years away.
- 10:10And another thing I want to point out is that, and this is a bit of a pet peeve,
- 10:16which I'm trying to argue to people.
- 10:18You know what the most innovative thing in AI has been in the last year or so?
- 10:22Go on.
- 10:22It's Claudebot.
- 10:23Claudebot, now changed to Maltbot, now changed to openClaude.
- 10:29It's a funny story, if you ever want to get into it, about how this thing
- 10:32happened.
- 10:32But anyway, invented by one man.
- 10:35who basically wasn't even trying to do something he was basically a guy he's the
- 10:42guy that made i don't know if you have you guys have iphones uh yes
- 10:44i do it's called ps pdf kit it's how you what are you pdfs on iphones you know the
- 10:49app
- 10:50yeah yeah he invented that app basically sold it retired so ai was playing around
- 10:57with
- 10:57it just for the fun of it okay and created a whole new segment of the marketplace
- 11:04that's now taking everything by storm
- 11:06Why couldn't it happen in South Africa?
- 11:06Why couldn't there be a smart kid in South Africa that did that kind of thing?
- 11:09It's because we just don't have the vision of that, I think.
- 11:12Why can't it happen in Europe?
- 11:13You don't need a data center.
- 11:14This wasn't a man with a data center.
- 11:15It wasn't a man even on a mission to try and invent something.
- 11:17No team, single person playing around invents the next stage of AI.
- 11:23Okay?
- 11:24And the thing is, Viv, before you go on, because
- 11:28I know you are so passionate about and knowledgeable about this subject.
- 11:32but The fact that he was just playing around means that there may be somebody
- 11:39else playing around, maybe not with his background, his PDF background,
- 11:41but somebody who's clever and somebody who's obsessed with AI and just doing
- 11:46something in his homemade science lab,
- 11:48whatever it is, a mini data center that David loves so much.
- 11:51And he comes up with something and that can just happen.
- 11:54And it's not like you invent, you suddenly discover oil and all the infrastructure.
- 12:00palaver around getting oil out the ground and refining it, etc.
- 12:04It can almost be implemented immediately, Viv.
- 12:08Look, this guy did it at the end of last year.
- 12:11It's literally four or five months old.
- 12:12Is this Amodea?
- 12:14Why do you call him Amodea?
- 12:15Or the two of them?
- 12:16Or is that anthropic?
- 12:18Who was the...
- 12:19No, no, no, Amodea.
- 12:20Amodea.
- 12:21That's why they had to change the name because this guy literally used a name
- 12:26called Claude Bott because he was just a game.
- 12:28He wasn't even trying to do anything complicated.
- 12:28He was just playing a little kind of...
- 12:30no cell phone project it called it like playing a computer game factorium he's
- 12:37made his money he's retired and he's just basically playing
- 12:39a game and he named it claude but as a joke but when it became real he had to
- 12:44change the name to malt bot then to open claw
- 12:46because basically uh claude's email saying sorry this is too close to our name you
- 12:49know what i mean
- 12:52it's it's literally a man who basically obviously skilled because he has a an app
- 12:58that is in a a billion devices,
- 13:00literally a billion devices.
- 13:02But he was playing around.
- 13:04He's European, by the way.
- 13:06I think he's German or something.
- 13:08Ah, okay.
- 13:10Yeah.
- 13:12So the brains are there.
- 13:14But the problem is that all the stuff that's going to happen out of this is not
- 13:16going to happen in Europe.
- 13:18It's going to happen in the US.
- 13:20Yes, because they've got the money, yeah.
- 13:22They've got the money, but they don't have the money.
- 13:24Like you said, this shows you don't need the money.
- 13:26They have something different.
- 13:28They have the regulatory environment.
- 13:30They have the entrepreneurial spirit.
- 13:32But this man, I mean, went through this whole thing.
- 13:34Somebody said monetize, he's not even thinking of monetizing it.
- 13:36He says, I have enough money, you know, I'm financially secure.
- 13:38That is the difference.
- 13:40I mean, the brains of Europe are there, but somehow that drive, that connection to
- 13:44the, you know, the engine,
- 13:46the gear to the wheels, you know what I mean, that connection is broken somehow.
- 13:48So it's kind of weird as to why Europe is falling behind, because they do all the
- 13:52stuff.
- 13:53They invented AI with DeepMind.
- 13:56Geoffrey Hinton is British.
- 13:57This guy here is, I think he's European, I think he's German, but it's all going to
- 14:03happen in America.
- 14:03Yeah, well, you see this chap at this very moment, David, is driving around in his
- 14:09Ferrari with his
- 14:11Louis Vuitton handbag over his shoulder and going home for a delicious glass of
- 14:15wine, but nothing else because
- 14:17America gives the money for the development of his idea.
- 14:20That's the problem.
- 14:21You can get it in America.
- 14:23You can't get it in Europe.
- 14:24They haven't got the mentality, certainly in South Africa.
- 14:28There are no companies here that will lend you that kind of money to develop it.
- 14:33We talk about it and we talk.
- 14:35There isn't.
- 14:36You know, you go to any one of our major banks with an idea like that.
- 14:40You've got no chance.
- 14:41In America, the amount of money that is prepared to back you in big way and they,
- 14:48you know,
- 14:50and they wait.
- 14:52You don't have to give them, first of all, you don't have to put your auntie and your
- 14:54uncle and your, you know,
- 14:56your children up as collateral.
- 14:58There are the VC funds,
- 14:59and that's been the massive success around the U.S.
- 15:05technology drive.
- 15:07They've got the money and they're prepared to take it.
- 15:09And that's why I just think that America just keeps driving ahead using this
- 15:15technology.
- 15:17And listen, it's also the claim, it's also the reason that there's so much opposition
- 15:22to Trump and his visas, you know,
- 15:24or stopping visas, stopping people from coming through.
- 15:28I worry about the World Cup, David.
- 15:29We've got to cut this one short, but I worry about the World Cup.
- 15:32But you're absolutely right.
- 15:33America is very open and open for business,
- 15:36whereas you quite rightly say the regulation in Europe really is quite
- 15:41something.
- 15:41But things do work on this continent, I must say, particularly in the country I
- 15:46live in.
- 15:47Okay, I want to ask you, David, stay with you on this one, because while people like
- 15:53yourself and Viv have...
- 15:55been early on the AI surge, stock surge that is.
- 15:57People are now saying, okay, well, I missed out on this particular stock, so
- 16:02I've got to look for other stocks.
- 16:04I've got to be clever here.
- 16:06I've got to think laterally.
- 16:08And so they're thinking about companies that are hit by AI.
- 16:10And we know that software has been to the fore in this regard.
- 16:12But there's also others.
- 16:13UBS created a list of of European stocks that have been knocked by
- 16:18AI investor short sellers.
- 16:22And it's software, real estate, for some reason,
- 16:28insurance and financial services are the top four sectors.
- 16:34Tell me which one of those.
- 16:35I mean, obviously, financial services rings a bell with you.
- 16:37But why is AI hitting financial services, do you think?
- 16:42Are you talking to Viv?
- 16:42No, I'm talking to you.
- 16:43Now it's your turn.
- 16:45And then Viv will come in.
- 16:46You first, David.
- 16:47Okay, no, there's this view that...
- 16:52The impact on software, sorry,
- 16:56it's really going to disrupt their models, you know, their traditional models.
- 17:03They can automate tasks and reshape kind of workflows that
- 17:10are in those models that you're talking about.
- 17:12So you're going to, you don't need them.
- 17:15You can actually find a lot of that information yourself.
- 17:18Let's say you're looking for a home or something like this and you would go to...
- 17:22realestate.com, you know, you can do it yourself.
- 17:25Now, you don't have to go through that.
- 17:27So a lot of businesses that were offering these services, I think, are under
- 17:33pressure.
- 17:35The belief that you won't go to them, you know how many companies there are, you
- 17:39want to look for, it's almost like going to Amazon and that.
- 17:41I don't know exactly, but my own view is that these businesses will embrace these
- 17:46if they're clever
- 17:48within their models.
- 17:50Yes.
- 17:52I don't think they're going to be completely sidestep.
- 17:54Why it's going to affect financial services, I'm not sure.
- 17:57Research, maybe.
- 17:59Research, maybe.
- 18:00But if you're an amateur, but I'm a little worried that this has been overdone.
- 18:07Okay.
- 18:09Sorry, I know I'm not articulating it.
- 18:11properly but you're making good points especially on the software side i think in
- 18:18fact they will probably embrace ai and
- 18:20this is a bit of a knee-jerk reaction but viv you wanted to uh to talk about this as
- 18:25well what about uh
- 18:27companies that have been or might be disrupted by ai what do you think yeah
- 18:31look i mean the thing is that i think honestly i think david is correct right
- 18:38right now it's not not there right now but i mean i just go back
- 18:40there's a famous will smith eating spaghetti video from about two years ago
- 18:44watch that video and watch what ai video looks like by today
- 18:46then compete then imagine that if today's you know financial software that ai
- 18:52software is like that will smith video from two years from in the past
- 18:54in two years time it'll be better than warren buffer talking to you honestly
- 18:57right and and and the majority of people out there don't do um you know their own
- 19:04financial planning don't do their own financial
- 19:06services not because they are not smart enough to do it because a lot of stuff is
- 19:08is quite simple.
- 19:10It's because they don't understand the processes, the rules, the different
- 19:13nuances and so on.
- 19:15You combine a cloud, but an open cloud rather, the thing that's available right
- 19:18now, this agent thing.
- 19:20If it was secure, it could easily handle opening a tax-free savings account for
- 19:25you,
- 19:25giving you a basic portfolio that's not going to be basically shooting lights out,
- 19:30but will probably perform as well as the majority of funds out there.
- 19:35It could easily...
- 19:37handle things like, for instance, starting up insurance, shopping around different
- 19:43insurance companies.
- 19:45Basically, you could ask it questions about, can I claim for this insurance, and
- 19:48could you put the claim through for me?
- 19:50You know what I mean?
- 19:51Those are the kind of things.
- 19:52How much of the special services industry is that?
- 19:55It's a lot.
- 19:55And I think that is what's going to be there.
- 19:59It's interesting, because I did exactly that today.
- 20:01I'm talking to Viv.
- 20:03You know what I'm saying?
- 20:05I did...
- 20:06Exactly.
- 20:06I said, hold on a sec.
- 20:10This software area has been hurt badly.
- 20:12This is ridiculous.
- 20:14And I said, I want to find an ETF,
- 20:19a product where it embodies all of these companies, ServiceNow, Salesforce, the
- 20:26ones that you're talking about.
- 20:28And sure enough, within a few minutes, not even a few minutes as I hit it, and I'm
- 20:33only using coworker.
- 20:35I haven't gone down to anything sophisticated.
- 20:35This is like the basic level.
- 20:37I certainly got four or five different ideas.
- 20:41They didn't exactly fit out for me because it had more top-end
- 20:47stocks rather than the ones that I was looking that had been hit.
- 20:51But I get exactly what Viv is saying.
- 20:54I didn't have to go phone up someone at an institution or anybody there and say,
- 21:00please look for me, put product together.
- 21:02It was done.
- 21:04It gave me an idea.
- 21:06It gave me somewhere to start looking as well.
- 21:08So, yeah, I can understand that.
- 21:10I can identify with that, sure.
- 21:12Okay.
- 21:12Okay.
- 21:13Very good.
- 21:14Let's have a look at other things now because it is the 5 o'clock shutter, so we
- 21:19have to look at the close of the JSC.
- 21:21And, David, just to stay with you quickly because
- 21:24AB InBev came out with numbers and they were pretty well received by the market
- 21:29because they're around about 4%
- 21:31gain in round terms on the JSC today.
- 21:33On the other hand, we had...
- 21:34What do we have on the downside?
- 21:37South 32 came down.
- 21:38They are down about 3%. And the one that we'll talk about later on is Aspen.
- 21:42So all those people that have got it in your crystal challenge are really, really
- 21:48loving it today.
- 21:50So you mentioned that last week.
- 21:51But AB InBev, you were talking about people not drinking anymore, not going out
- 21:55anymore, not mating anymore.
- 21:57So what's happening with AB InBev?
- 21:58Why have they done well?
- 22:00I think just a slightly better...
- 22:03In fact, I didn't go through the results, so you've got me there.
- 22:05I was hoping Viv would be the drinker that would come in and help me there.
- 22:10I just didn't listen to our analyst report this morning.
- 22:15No, in that case, it doesn't matter.
- 22:16I could see it was, you know, revenue was up, I believe, and volumes are slightly
- 22:22vermer.
- 22:24But nothing, in fact, volumes are down.
- 22:25I'm just looking now, volumes down and that.
- 22:27But I think it's from an efficiency point of view, they're improving there.
- 22:32but I don't know.
- 22:33I'm still a bit nervous about the trend.
- 22:36But before I make a dig a deeper hole for myself, I'm not going to say anything more
- 22:40about it.
- 22:41Okay, David is not going to say anything about local stocks.
- 22:43He's too immersed in artificial intelligence programs.
- 22:48I saw AEL, Eltron and other stocks came out today.
- 22:51Aspen, I couldn't understand.
- 22:52There's so much noise there.
- 22:54It is a very, very noisy result.
- 22:56You know what I mean?
- 22:57That you have to spend a lot of time and also you have to know the business.
- 23:01to be able to interpret what they say and uh you know from my point of view i i just
- 23:07didn't have the
- 23:09um you know i just didn't have the understanding but i did choose it in the
- 23:14crystal challenge and i'm up eight percent today congratulations
- 23:16i on the other hand on the other hand i must tell you i chose pick and pay for my
- 23:23wife and that went the other way and that
- 23:25but i haven't told her that i've got pick and pay you can tell her when you get back
- 23:30from your two weeks away with your ex-girlfriend like Bill
- 23:32Gates.
- 23:34OK, Viv, we've got the State of the Nation address coming up.
- 23:35We've got the mining in Darbar, South Africa booming, apparently because of,
- 23:42what is it,
- 23:44Wulinglela Phase 2, which is being initiated now.
- 23:46I did a good podcast with a very earnest young woman this morning about that.
- 23:50So that got me all optimistic.
- 23:52But then I look at South Africa's, Viv, December manufacturing output.
- 23:56It fell by 1.4%.
- 23:58I did another podcast a couple of days ago with, again, a woman, and she ranted at
- 24:05people that want to bring their dollars back because the
- 24:07RAND's going to 12, 12.50, what they've been told.
- 24:08And she said, no, just wait a second.
- 24:10It's all commodities.
- 24:10We don't make anything in South Africa.
- 24:13She was actually rather anti-Viv, the South Africa story.
- 24:17But it's nice and stable, isn't it?
- 24:19Look at that 10-year bond rate at 7.95%.
- 24:23Yeah, look, I mean, I do think that, yeah, there is a...
- 24:26We are totally dependent.
- 24:28Part of it is what we did.
- 24:28I mean, we ended load shedding.
- 24:30People forget how devastating that was to the economy.
- 24:34I think there's areas that are still having issues, but it's like nowhere near
- 24:38what it was two years ago.
- 24:40We've had a big turnaround since I think the GNU we formed was a bit of a vibe
- 24:44shift.
- 24:45And then as it was kind of pitchering out, we got the boost off of the commodity
- 24:51sector with gold prices going as crazy as they have been.
- 24:53But I do think that this is quite vulnerable.
- 24:55We're going to have a municipal election this year, and obviously in the upcoming
- 25:01years we're going to have the next national election.
- 25:03I don't think the GNU survives to that.
- 25:05We've already seen a shift in power at the DA.
- 25:07So I think it's going to be a bit of a hectic thing.
- 25:08Honestly, getting back to my point about the AI, which I'm sorry to harp on, these
- 25:15guys I'm talking about, like, you know, oh, 2040,
- 25:172030 is just around the corner.
- 25:19And if you are investing in South Africa, unfortunately, there's very little in
- 25:24South Africa that touches that besides maybe NASPERS, you know what I mean, which
- 25:26is a Chinese company.
- 25:28So I'm a bit nervous about, you know, just what's been happening around that.
- 25:30Regarding the...
- 25:31Sorry, I didn't say the rest of it.
- 25:32Maybe in there.
- 25:33I'm actually not a drinker myself.
- 25:34I haven't had a drop to drink, I think, 25 years.
- 25:38Gosh.
- 25:39So, yeah.
- 25:40But I think they were talking about the fact that apparently they're going to
- 25:47benefit from the World Cup and
- 25:49the Olympics and that kind of stuff.
- 25:49And they're really amping up their spending for marketing to try and gain
- 25:55market share, even though they are a dominant player in the market anyway.
- 25:57But if you look at their profit forecast, it's actually significantly higher than,
- 26:00for instance, some of their rivals.
- 26:02And maybe that's why people are shifting towards them.
- 26:04in the drinking space.
- 26:06And don't forget the non-alcoholic beverage sector.
- 26:08Okay, it's small compared to the traditional sector, but it is doing well.
- 26:11I mean, I sit down at home.
- 26:12I'm going to be watching Arsenal against Brentford tonight at nine o'clock,
- 26:15and I'll have in front of me a Warsteiner zero-alcohol beer.
- 26:20And it pains me to say that, but that has been my life for the last year.
- 26:24And although it's good for my health, it's just not the same.
- 26:26David?
- 26:27You know what happens?
- 26:29You know, the power of the mind.
- 26:31If I have a non-alcoholic beer, I feel drunk.
- 26:33You think you're drunk.
- 26:34Yeah, yeah, exactly.
- 26:37But after three, my body says, wait a second, there's something going on here.
- 26:41You're trying to fool me.
- 26:42I'm sure you're having a laugh, aren't you?
- 26:43That's what it says to me.
- 26:45I had exactly the same experience when I first started doing it.
- 26:49Let's have a look.
- 26:49Lindsay, just on the subject of the economy,
- 26:54there was a rather distressing report that came out of the IMF about South African
- 26:59growth.
- 26:59And I think...
- 27:00They identified the issues around South Africa,
- 27:03a lot of risks that we have to face, which is more global, you know,
- 27:10globally, global politics, geopolitics.
- 27:14And if you look at their forecast, that's what worries me.
- 27:18I don't know if they're always correct, but for the next few years, we're still
- 27:24under 2, nowhere near 2%.
- 27:26And we can't grow, we can't thrive.
- 27:29You know, with growth around those levels, without the kind of investment that you're
- 27:36seeing from data centers and so on, you know,
- 27:38maybe not data centers here, but without that kind of commitment and that,
- 27:43we're just going to bumble along.
- 27:44I saw your article,
- 27:50it was on LinkedIn and it was to do with,
- 27:54it was marking the 36th anniversary to the day of.
- 27:57Nelson Mandela being released from incarceration.
- 28:01And David, you go on from there.
- 28:02You say, yes, South Africa's done well, but then you compared it to China, United
- 28:07States, maybe even Europe.
- 28:09Anyway, go on.
- 28:11That's exactly what I did.
- 28:13I did this because, you know, for my wife, it was a very important day.
- 28:15Her parents had been elected in, I mean, sorry,
- 28:19they had been arrested in 1964.
- 28:23And on that day, well, just a week before that.
- 28:26My mother-in-law was finally freed.
- 28:29My father-in-law had died before in 1987, but she was freed.
- 28:33You know, she was unbanned and was allowed to travel, get a passport and so on.
- 28:38So I cynically said, you know, while she was going on about these dates,
- 28:42I was trying to look at the S&P and see whether it was at an all-time high.
- 28:47But anyway, I did go back and look at some numbers.
- 28:51And, you know, so...
- 28:55Although the GDP has grown four times in that period,
- 29:00China is up 50 times and
- 29:02Eastern Europe much stronger than us and many other countries, Singapore, South
- 29:09Korea and so on.
- 29:11And when we look at our GDP per capita, it's around about $6,000.
- 29:14I'm not going into fancy economics and saying let's do it on a purchasing parity
- 29:21kind of basis and that.
- 29:23I'm just taking numbers.
- 29:25you know, for comparative purposes.
- 29:25So our GDP per capita is around 6,300.
- 29:29America, 83,000.
- 29:31China, 12,000.
- 29:33You know, even Brazil, nine.
- 29:34So we've fallen behind the rest of the world.
- 29:37Something, those that are making hubs, and I specifically looked at those companies,
- 29:43Israel, about 40,000,
- 29:45which is a hub.
- 29:47It's a tech hub.
- 29:49Singapore is now a financial center, 24,000 per person, and so on.
- 29:53No, sorry, it's 86,000.
- 29:54My apologies.
- 29:56South Korea is also now 34,000.
- 30:00So we're way behind the rest of the world and haven't grown anywhere near the
- 30:07potential that we
- 30:09should have grown.
- 30:11That's the point.
- 30:13And nor are we heading that way either.
- 30:15Okay.
- 30:17Well, at least we stabilized last year and hopefully this year as well, because all
- 30:19my stocks are
- 30:21SA-centric in my crystal challenge.
- 30:24Well, they had to be.
- 30:25We wouldn't let you go in otherwise.
- 30:26Yeah, but I could have got Anglo Gold because it's… Oh, yeah, you could have
- 30:33done that.
- 30:33No, but these are ones that do their business within the borders of the
- 30:38Republic of South Africa, sell clothes and things.
- 30:40I see a couple of retailers do well today.
- 30:42So I should have got a little bit of a boost.
- 30:44Sorry, Viv.
- 30:44Dollar Rand is 1585.
- 30:46That's pretty good.
- 30:47That's a multi-year high, I think it is.
- 30:48The British pound against the Rand, 2164.
- 30:51Euro Rand, 1883.
- 30:53The gold price is 5071, down $7 an ounce on its lows of the day, actually.
- 30:59Finished yesterday at midnight.
- 31:01It was around about 5100.
- 31:03It's the reason I was up at midnight, David, because I was watching Man City
- 31:07versus Fulham.
- 31:09the Platinum price is $21.33, down $13 an ounce.
- 31:14Palladium going in the opposite direction, up $38 to $17.43.
- 31:19Let me give you another couple of commodities from my CRB Commodity Index
- 31:25page.
- 31:27There it goes.
- 31:29Crude oil down 1.4%.
- 31:31That's West Texas, $63.72.
- 31:33But Brent crude oil, $68.45, down 1.4%.
- 31:34The all-important copper price for South Africa now, and for my copper 360
- 31:39investment.
- 31:415.94 for that, and that's down half a percent.
- 31:44U.S.
- 31:4510-year bond yield.
- 31:46Yeah, the bond market liked those numbers yesterday, so it's just below 4.14%.
- 31:53It has recently been 4.30%.
- 31:57I still don't back it, though.
- 31:59The South African is great, 7.96% for the South African 10-year.
- 32:03Barely changed on the day.
- 32:04Bitcoin.
- 32:06Yeah, the dead cat bounce I spoke to you about on Monday, David,
- 32:09has played out very nicely because it's back at just over 67,000.
- 32:14And what else have we got?
- 32:15The S&P that you were looking at when your wife was trying to be political,
- 32:186,967 for the March futures,
- 32:24which has really changed on the day.
- 32:27So that's that.
- 32:28Let's have a look at some of the movers on the JSC today, if I can find it.
- 32:32Where's that gone?
- 32:34South Africa.
- 32:35I haven't got it.
- 32:36Oh, gosh.
- 32:37You two talk amongst yourselves.
- 32:39Viv, next week, I want to talk about China from an AI perspective,
- 32:43because I've got an interview tomorrow morning with a woman in China who's just
- 32:50an equity
- 32:52investor in China stocks.
- 32:52So I want you to come up with the idea, and you can tease us now if you like,
- 32:57of any stocks that you think are undervalued compared to their American
- 33:02peers.
- 33:04in China, and do you like them?
- 33:05Can you give us a bit of a taster now, Viv?
- 33:08Look, I like Huawei, but I think you can get into that.
- 33:10But I think if you can get into China right now, I think the energy advantage
- 33:16they have, especially this company called CATL,
- 33:18it does batteries.
- 33:20I think that is one way you can convert solar into power you can use for data
- 33:23centres, et cetera.
- 33:25As well as, I mean, if you have batteries, this is one of the big producers of EV
- 33:28batteries.
- 33:29It's going to be for robots.
- 33:31for self-driving vehicles, because self-driving vehicles have to be electric.
- 33:34They can't be petrol-driven because it's easier to operate an electric vehicle.
- 33:38I think the battery sector in China, I think, is something that they're going to
- 33:44have an advantage with that's going to be very difficult for anyone else in the
- 33:46world to compete in.
- 33:48It's both high technology, it's technique, but it's also something in which you have
- 33:52to actually be able to manufacture at that scale.
- 33:54And I don't think many people can beat that.
- 33:55But one funny thing I heard about, and I don't know if we should ask about it,
- 33:59But some chip analyst was saying that in China they're so like
- 34:06you're obsessed with this whole AI thing that some of the dramas, the Chinese love
- 34:13dramas take place in
- 34:15AI chip fabricating labs.
- 34:17So it's like you're not a doctor but a chip scientist or you know that kind of
- 34:22stuff.
- 34:26But there's one more thing I want to point out, right?
- 34:28The Chinese have been operating a different kind of system since like the
- 34:331980s, where they kind of go out and they take about the 100,000 smartest kids in
- 34:37the country.
- 34:38This is out of about, say, 12, 15 million kids every year that, you know, graduate,
- 34:42but 100,000 go to these junior schools.
- 34:46And if you look at all the AI, all the guys that did the deep-seeking, all the
- 34:53guys that did the tech companies in China and so on,
- 34:55All these guys came through this genius kind of schooling system that they have at
- 34:58the moment,
- 34:58where they kind of scrape the top of the cream of the crop of all those things.
- 35:01They focus that genius in one area.
- 35:03They give them all the stuff that they want to do.
- 35:05You get like the guy that was the Turing Award, teaching you computer science.
- 35:09You get all the support you need.
- 35:11And that, I think, is...
- 35:14something maybe they can explain exactly you know how we as an african copy that
- 35:21maybe that might be an interesting thing to talk about okay well one
- 35:23thing she will be talking about to me is something that she sent me she said the
- 35:28economy has shifted away from property and exports
- 35:30property we all know about towards advanced manufacturing ai clean energy and
- 35:34domestic innovations
- 35:36donald trump of course says no they just produce the windmills as he calls them and
- 35:42then sells them to to america and europe
- 35:44Obviously not the case.
- 35:46Clean energy, massive in China.
- 35:48And that's also linked in with AI.
- 35:50Anyway, I'll report back, gentlemen.
- 35:52Let me just, gosh, I've lost my screen again now with all these different things
- 35:54I've got open.
- 35:56Anyway, David, just to end here,
- 35:59I want to say that when we were chatting over the weekend, at one point on Sunday
- 36:05afternoon,
- 36:07it was looking as though Arsenal would be nine points clear at the top.
- 36:10Okay.
- 36:11with a superior goal difference, meaning that City would have to win every game,
- 36:16Arsenal would have to lose three games, and City would have to score more goals,
- 36:20so it wouldn't be.
- 36:22Then in 10 minutes, just in a 10-minute period, that all changed.
- 36:25And now we've got City only three points behind.
- 36:29Yes.
- 36:30If Arsenal lose tonight, which is unlikely, but if they lose tonight, the
- 36:36goal difference is more or less the same.
- 36:38and If City beat Arsenal at the Etihad, I'm getting complicated here, then they'll
- 36:43be level on points.
- 36:45That would be fantastic for the neutral like me, wouldn't it?
- 36:48But you're worried, right?
- 36:49Yeah, I think one is, you know, there are 13 games still to go.
- 36:55So anything can happen.
- 36:57You can see it.
- 36:59The players are tired.
- 37:00They're stretched.
- 37:01Injuries can happen.
- 37:03One can't take it for granted.
- 37:05Don't underrate Brentford either.
- 37:07They're a very good team, well-drilled, play nice football.
- 37:12Yeah, they don't win every game.
- 37:14But, you know, you can get a nervous Arsenal getting onto the field.
- 37:18You know, they've got to overcome the gyps, what do you call it, the yips?
- 37:22The yips, yes.
- 37:23And the jitters.
- 37:24And they've got to go on there and say, listen, we're going to win this game.
- 37:27I think they will.
- 37:27Don't worry.
- 37:29Don't worry.
- 37:29I know.
- 37:30I'm hoping they do.
- 37:30But, you know, you can't take this for granted.
- 37:36I'm just a realist.
- 37:37I'm not one of these panickers.
- 37:40I'm saying, look, it's far from over.
- 37:42I think even at the bottom of the league, you've got the worst thing is you've got
- 37:47Spurs there.
- 37:49You know, just on the brink.
- 37:51We'll talk about this more on Monday, Dave, because Viv's either gone or nodded
- 37:53off.
- 37:54Viv doesn't want to listen to this.
- 37:54No, he doesn't listen to that rubbish.
- 37:56He doesn't want to share my fears and concerns.
- 37:58He hasn't had a beer for 25 years and he doesn't like football.
- 38:01This is an area of pain for me, OK?
- 38:05what are you talking about leading the league we haven't we haven't won five
- 38:11games in a row for like what like a couple years now people are dying promising not
- 38:13to cut
- 38:15their hair and stuff you know what i mean oh that chef have you seen his hair it's
- 38:18extraordinary hasn't he hasn't had it cut for what 10 months with something
- 38:20like that we had four and then the last one oh god how long do you do it
- 38:26No, no, this guy said, I will only cut my hair when Manchester United win three
- 38:32games in a row.
- 38:34And they keep on teasing him.
- 38:36And he started with five in a row.
- 38:38Sorry, thanks, Viv.
- 38:40He started out with a very normal looking haircut.
- 38:42Now it went to an afro, which looked really cool, I must say.
- 38:43But now it's just completely out of control.
- 38:45He looks like some kind of mega capital invader.
- 38:50He's extraordinary.
- 38:51But it's great fun.
- 38:52And he won't cut it.
- 38:53He's very good.
- 38:54Aspen is the biggest gainer on the JSC today.
- 38:58Well done on those people that picked it.
- 38:59Nearly 8% higher.
- 39:00Sassel, I said, of course, it was going down to 70, 80 the other day.
- 39:05And sure enough, it's up 7% today to 126.
- 39:09Well done on a good indicator, me.
- 39:11AB InBev up 4.7%.
- 39:12Italtile 3.7%.
- 39:14TFG, I've got that in my portfolio, 2.2% higher.
- 39:18Downside South, 32% after results that weren't well received, down 3.4%.
- 39:23four percent Telcom down 2.8%.
- 39:25Pick and Pay, poor Linda, down 2.5%.
- 39:28Alphamin down 2.25%.
- 39:30And Exaro down 1.8%. The all-share index of the JSC Securities Exchange today
- 39:36closed at
- 39:38122,213, up 0.4%.
- 39:41And up a third was the JSC Top 40.
- 39:45Gentlemen, thank you very much for your time, your extended time this evening.
- 39:48Viv Govender is from Ransu, with David Shapiro from Sasser and Securities.
- 39:51And that was an extended 5 o'clock shadow.
- 39:54The views and opinions expressed in these podcasts are those of Lindsay Williams and
- 40:01various contributors and do not reflect the policy,
- 40:03position or opinion of any other agency, organisation,
- 40:05employer or company associated with StrictlyBusinessPodcast.com.
- 40:10Assumptions made on the analyses are not reflective of the position of any other
- 40:17entity other than the speaker or the author.
- 40:19And since we are critically thinking human beings, these views are always subject to
- 40:23change, revision, and revision.
- 40:25and rethinking at any time.
- 40:27Please do not hold us to them in perpetuity.