Latest / Best of Business / Sam MacKinnon: Hospitality NZ spokesperson on alcohol consumption dropping and what that means for the sector
Transcript
- 0:09Speaker 1: You're listening to a podcast from news Talk zed Be
- 0:12Speaker 1: follow this and our wide range of podcasts now on iHeartRadio.
- 0:16Speaker 2: Steep Drop and how we Consume Alcohol has reignited conversations
- 0:20Speaker 2: around Texas on alcohol stats and z shows the volume
- 0:24Speaker 2: of all alcohol alcoholic rather beverages found eight point three
- 0:27Speaker 2: percent and twenty twenty five bear had a sharp drop
- 0:31Speaker 2: at ten percent. Joining us now is Sam McKinnon. He
- 0:34Speaker 2: is with Hospitality in New Zealand. Sam, thank you very
- 0:36Speaker 2: much for your time this afternoon.
- 0:37Speaker 3: Hey Sam, how much does comparatively high excise tax affest
- 0:41Speaker 3: effect hospo businesses in New Zealand?
- 0:44Speaker 4: Yeah, well, I mean, as you've already touched on, you know,
- 0:47Speaker 4: the excise collection rate has stayed the same at about
- 0:49Speaker 4: one point three billion, but that excise tex has risen
- 0:52Speaker 4: twenty percent in the last five years. So given that
- 0:55Speaker 4: that volume of consumption has dropped but excise text has
- 0:58Speaker 4: gone up, you know, I guess that increases being covered
- 1:01Speaker 4: by the businesses that produce them sell beer and so
- 1:04Speaker 4: that's ultimately being born by the customer or at least
- 1:07Speaker 4: those who are still enjoying alcohol. So, you know, if
- 1:10Speaker 4: we if we're looking at the amount of XR is
- 1:12Speaker 4: on a cake that's at about thirty percent. Now it's
- 1:15Speaker 4: for forty five percent if you're including just so forty
- 1:18Speaker 4: five percent of your cake is our tax and that's
- 1:21Speaker 4: a significant cost that I guess our operator is our
- 1:24Speaker 4: bars and bars and pubs are managing and having to
- 1:29Speaker 4: figure out how they make some money on top of it.
- 1:32Speaker 3: Is this the main reason people are drinking less? Do
- 1:34Speaker 3: you think the cost?
- 1:36Speaker 4: I think, I mean there's this is significant health trends
- 1:39Speaker 4: that are kind of driving people away from consuming as
- 1:42Speaker 4: much alcohol or you know, the zero The growth of
- 1:44Speaker 4: the zero percent sector has been massive in the last
- 1:47Speaker 4: couple of years. But yeah, certainly costs is becoming an
- 1:50Speaker 4: increasing driver for people to choose to consume less. So
- 1:54Speaker 4: it's a bit of a combination effect.
- 1:58Speaker 3: What good does hospo do do for the country? Well,
- 2:04Speaker 3: I mean we say that because XI tax is effectively
- 2:07Speaker 3: a syntax, so you know, to offset the idea that
- 2:11Speaker 3: people text through and say that they're they're the you know,
- 2:13Speaker 3: the damage that alcohol does. So I just want to
- 2:15Speaker 3: balance that with what good the good the hospital does
- 2:18Speaker 3: for the country.
- 2:19Speaker 4: Yeah, yeah, I mean at an economic level, we're obviously
- 2:24Speaker 4: well spread across the country. So there's regional jobs and
- 2:26Speaker 4: employment that's being generated generate significant cash flow through the economy.
- 2:31Speaker 4: But from a community standpoint, we are a significant third
- 2:35Speaker 4: space for people together. And not everyone's comfortable hosting people
- 2:38Speaker 4: in their homes, but they still want to have social
- 2:40Speaker 4: environments and so you know, we are a significant player
- 2:45Speaker 4: in that space in terms of providing areas for people
- 2:48Speaker 4: to gather and enjoy time together. And so I guess
- 2:51Speaker 4: there's there's the social benefits that we see hospitality bringing
- 2:54Speaker 4: to New Zealand, and they are benefits, it's not just
- 2:58Speaker 4: the downsides that people like to point out.
- 3:00Speaker 2: So why is it so hard seeming to get traction
- 3:03Speaker 2: on something like removing ex size for hospitality. There's politicians
- 3:06Speaker 2: on on you know, every sou of the aisle who
- 3:09Speaker 2: come out strongly in support of hostpo and say that
- 3:12Speaker 2: we need to do something to keep it propped up
- 3:14Speaker 2: because it's so valuable for society. But this idea, it's
- 3:16Speaker 2: been floated around for some time and nobody's really trying
- 3:19Speaker 2: to progress it at the political level.
- 3:22Speaker 4: Yeah, I mean, I think you know, alcohol is seen
- 3:25Speaker 4: as a contentious political issue. You know, every MP will
- 3:29Speaker 4: have a constituent who support hospitality but have some concerns
- 3:36Speaker 4: around the role of alcohol in their community. And I
- 3:38Speaker 4: guess from our perspective, you know, hospitality plays a key
- 3:41Speaker 4: role in managing alcohol related harm because we're the safest
- 3:44Speaker 4: place to consume. If you're going to have a drink,
- 3:46Speaker 4: have it on premise. But I think the other sort
- 3:49Speaker 4: of challenge that we've got around XIS specifically is that
- 3:53Speaker 4: it isn't differentiated for kegs, so it's just the same
- 3:56Speaker 4: rate whatever vessel you buy your alcohol in, whereas Australia
- 4:00Speaker 4: does have a differentiated rate, so they're able to show
- 4:03Speaker 4: that they're able to reduce the price of XS on
- 4:07Speaker 4: kegs specifically, which is a direct link to obviously hospitality
- 4:11Speaker 4: and a shoup support for the sector. Because we don't
- 4:14Speaker 4: have that mechanism, it's not as easy. There's a bit
- 4:17Speaker 4: more of a process to get there. But certainly the
- 4:19Speaker 4: general political discussion as supportive of the sector, but a
- 4:25Speaker 4: little bit I guess more cautious around anything to do
- 4:28Speaker 4: with alcohol.
- 4:29Speaker 3: Now. A lot of people are texting and saying, look,
- 4:31Speaker 3: if there was less XIS tax, then HOSPO would not
- 4:36Speaker 3: lower their prices. That this isn't that they're just charged
- 4:40Speaker 3: through the charge to the roof anyway, is that true?
- 4:44Speaker 3: Do you think that? Do you think that a hospo
- 4:46Speaker 3: if there was some kind of freeze on xcise tax
- 4:49Speaker 3: or you know my suggestion I'll give you later, that
- 4:51Speaker 3: we get rid of it all on excised tax completely
- 4:54Speaker 3: in hospo situations. But would that be handed onto the customer?
- 4:58Speaker 4: Well, I mean for starters charging through the roof, as
- 5:01Speaker 4: you know, as a little bit too black and white
- 5:04Speaker 4: in terms of you know, what goes into running a
- 5:06Speaker 4: hospitality venue, and I guess the cost pressures at play
- 5:10Speaker 4: for a venue to be able to sell you a pint.
- 5:12Speaker 4: You're not just paying for the product itself that you're
- 5:15Speaker 4: also paying helping pay for the leaf, You're paying for
- 5:17Speaker 4: the staff, if you pay for the electricity costs, all
- 5:20Speaker 4: things that we know have gone through the roof over
- 5:22Speaker 4: the last last little while, and so and the same
- 5:26Speaker 4: would go for any of the household products that we
- 5:28Speaker 4: all know what sort of cost of living pressure has
- 5:31Speaker 4: put on households across his end. So yeah, I mean, look,
- 5:36Speaker 4: there will be a number of businesses that will want
- 5:39Speaker 4: to make sure that they're able to build some margin
- 5:41Speaker 4: back into the product, and so you know, it's not
- 5:43Speaker 4: to say that there's a direct link to lowering the
- 5:47Speaker 4: costs of a pint specifically, but it does mean that
- 5:49Speaker 4: the prices mon't go up as consistently, and certainly from
- 5:52Speaker 4: our perspective, helps our venues to operate more sustainably.
- 5:55Speaker 2: What to hospitality businesses broadly make more money off? Is
- 6:00Speaker 2: it booze or food? I've heard they said that food
- 6:03Speaker 2: can almost be seen as a bit of a loss
- 6:04Speaker 2: leader to get people in to have, you know, some
- 6:06Speaker 2: more glasses of wine.
- 6:07Speaker 4: Is there any truth that, Yeah, I think traditionally alcohol
- 6:11Speaker 4: has been that has been the significant sort of where
- 6:16Speaker 4: your margin is at play, but that's increasingly being impacted
- 6:18Speaker 4: by things like the increase in excise in the last
- 6:20Speaker 4: couple of years. So the treat is that across your
- 6:24Speaker 4: entire business, all of your margins it's in because there
- 6:28Speaker 4: is a ceiling of what the customer is willing to pay,
- 6:30Speaker 4: and we're obviously trying to find that balance between covering
- 6:32Speaker 4: costs and making sure that you know, the prices are
- 6:36Speaker 4: still palatable for the customer. So you know, in that sense,
- 6:40Speaker 4: I guess there might be marginally making more compared to
- 6:44Speaker 4: your food products, but it doesn't mean that you're making
- 6:47Speaker 4: money hand over this for sure.
- 6:49Speaker 3: So is there anyone at all pushing this idea that
- 6:51Speaker 3: I came up with today that we remove excise tax
- 6:54Speaker 3: on alcohol sold within restaurants and bars. Keep going hard
- 6:59Speaker 3: on it, even increase it for bottle stores and supermarkets,
- 7:05Speaker 3: but get rid of it completely in hosposon being that
- 7:10Speaker 3: hospital employs people build things, and there's a huge onus
- 7:15Speaker 3: on restaurants and bars to look after their patrons. Is
- 7:20Speaker 3: there anyone at all that's pushing this idea?
- 7:24Speaker 4: I mean from from a hospitality in New Zealand's perspective,
- 7:27Speaker 4: we're campaigning for a reduction of excise tax on kegs,
- 7:31Speaker 4: but given that you can specifically ring fence around on
- 7:36Speaker 4: premise hospitality venue consumption, so you know it's a direct
- 7:41Speaker 4: lever that links to the sector. We're not we're not
- 7:44Speaker 4: pushing for a removal altogether. Certainly, if for politicians came
- 7:49Speaker 4: to pick that one up, would be happy to support that.
- 7:52Speaker 4: But I guess where we're sort of landed in somewhere
- 7:55Speaker 4: that we think as a practical, a practical solution that
- 8:00Speaker 4: that kind of can can keep as many people happy
- 8:03Speaker 4: and that in that realm as we can.
- 8:05Speaker 3: Well, I'm starting the campaign here, Sam, so yeah, I'll
- 8:08Speaker 3: tell you. Oh could you updated with how I go?
- 8:09Speaker 4: Yep, he's taken up the mentor for you.
- 8:11Speaker 3: I've got almost no power unfortunately, Sam.
- 8:16Speaker 4: Great to check appreciate.
- 8:18Speaker 2: Yeah, good on you, Sam, good to chat with you.
- 8:20Speaker 2: Thank you very much for joining us. That is Sam McKinnon,
- 8:22Speaker 2: Hospitality New Zealand Communications Managers.
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