Latest / Becker's Healthcare Behavioral Health / Natalie Schneider, Founding CEO of Fort Health
Transcript
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- 0:24This is Laura Dierdle with the Becker's Healthcare
- 0:26podcast. I'm thrilled today to be joined by
- 0:29Natalie Schneider, founding CEO of Fort Health. Natalie,
- 0:32it's a pleasure to have you on the
- 0:33podcast today.
- 0:35Hey, Laura. Thanks for having me. It's great
- 0:37to be here.
- 0:39Absolutely. Well, I'm excited that you're here on
- 0:42the podcast today because I know we've got
- 0:44a great discussion and really truly will be
- 0:46able to zero in and spotlight some of
- 0:48the cool things you're doing at Fort Health.
- 0:50But before we do, can you take a
- 0:52minute to introduce yourself and tell us a
- 0:54little bit about your background?
- 0:56Sure.
- 0:57My career has always been in health care,
- 0:59technology,
- 1:00consumer experience,
- 1:02and I started out as a software engineer,
- 1:05moved to The US from South Africa,
- 1:08via London during y February.
- 1:10And my first job was in management consulting
- 1:13with McKinsey. And funny enough, one of my
- 1:16first clients was in health care. And I
- 1:18remember asking
- 1:19foolishly,
- 1:20what is the difference between Medicaid and Medicare?
- 1:23So that was fifteen years ago.
- 1:26And ever since then, I've been hooked. I
- 1:28spent eight years with elephants,
- 1:31you know, really getting to know the payer
- 1:32side of health care, then moved into consumer
- 1:35health technology
- 1:37and commercialization
- 1:39of of Samsung's digital health services.
- 1:42And then lastly,
- 1:44moved to share care. It's a start up
- 1:46that that was sort of a a digital
- 1:47health platform and helped them go through a
- 1:50IPO.
- 1:51And then
- 1:52COVID happened.
- 1:53And
- 1:55like so many parents,
- 1:57I saw firsthand
- 1:58the mental health struggles
- 2:00our kids were facing. My partner and I
- 2:02have have five kids,
- 2:04their friends were facing.
- 2:06So it wasn't surprising
- 2:08to hear the national data, which is one
- 2:10in five kids has mental health condition.
- 2:13What was
- 2:14really shocking and upsetting was only thirty percent
- 2:17of them are getting care.
- 2:19The biggest barrier is cost.
- 2:22And the as I sort of dug in,
- 2:25the staggering
- 2:26statistic that was sort of the genesis behind,
- 2:29you know, Fort Health
- 2:31is that a mental health visit for kids
- 2:33is a thousand times
- 2:36more likely to be out of network than
- 2:37primary care. So that was a Milliman study
- 2:40from 2019
- 2:42that hit me like a ton of bricks.
- 2:44So
- 2:44shortly after the Sharecare IPO,
- 2:47you know, that that was the thing that
- 2:49activated me to start Ford Health.
- 2:53Wow. Those numbers are shocking and, you know,
- 2:56fascinating to hear exactly your story and origin
- 2:59story into Fort Health. Let's talk about your
- 3:02model. How is Fort Health tackling this issue?
- 3:05It's it's all around
- 3:08pediatricians.
- 3:09So if you if you look at
- 3:12what happens with a family, their sort of
- 3:14first port of call is a pediatrician. It's
- 3:16the most trusted relationship in health care.
- 3:19Seventy five percent of kids that are diagnosed
- 3:21with mental health condition are diagnosed
- 3:24by their pediatrician.
- 3:26And,
- 3:27pediatricians
- 3:28today prescribe about eighty five percent of all
- 3:31psychotropic
- 3:32medications. So that's that's where we are today.
- 3:35However,
- 3:37many of them don't complete a single child
- 3:41or adolescent psychiatry rotation.
- 3:43And studies show that, you know, most of
- 3:46them are saying, I'm I'm just not comfortable
- 3:48with this.
- 3:49And that became evident in, a conversation I
- 3:52had with a friend of mine who's an
- 3:53excellent pediatrician.
- 3:55And she said, Natalie,
- 3:57you know, I I was trained in primary
- 3:59care,
- 4:00and here I am.
- 4:02I've become a frontline
- 4:05medical or sort of behavioral health provider.
- 4:08And in fifteen minutes, I have to diagnose
- 4:10and sometimes prescribe,
- 4:12and I just wasn't trained to do this.
- 4:15And, unfortunately,
- 4:16she she resigned to her post. It was
- 4:19becoming so stressful.
- 4:21And, Laura, this is this is a real
- 4:23problem with pediatricians today. We have 78,000
- 4:27pediatricians,
- 4:28and we need to get them back to
- 4:30primary care.
- 4:32Not only is there a shortage today, but
- 4:34I'm sure you've read this. You you've probably
- 4:36even reported on it. But, you know, in
- 4:392024,
- 4:40about a third of all pediatric
- 4:42residency programs,
- 4:44did not fill their available
- 4:46positions.
- 4:48So
- 4:50we're in the business of getting pediatricians
- 4:53back to primary care
- 4:55by being that trusted mental health care provider
- 4:59that they can refer to. And our whole
- 5:01model,
- 5:02our go to market,
- 5:04our technology stack,
- 5:06everything, including our clinical model is built to
- 5:09snap fit into those pediatric practices.
- 5:14That's fascinating to hear. And and what an
- 5:16amazing resource for pediatricians
- 5:19as well as families that are dealing with
- 5:21these really, really challenging issues. Now I'm wondering
- 5:24from your perspective,
- 5:25what are some of the opportunities and headwinds
- 5:27that you have your own right now,
- 5:29both just in the broader marketplace and then
- 5:31for Fort Health too?
- 5:33So the broad marketplace,
- 5:35youth mental health has really benefited
- 5:38from some social,
- 5:40you know, tailwinds that are shining a light
- 5:43on this. Yeah. It's almost daily that you
- 5:46see an article about youth mental health. So
- 5:48it's getting a lot of attention.
- 5:51Great. That's great.
- 5:53And I think that's really helped with destigmatization.
- 5:57That said, you know, I think the tendency
- 6:00is
- 6:01we
- 6:02enjoy
- 6:03spending
- 6:04quite a lot of time villainizing
- 6:06social media. It's the root cause. And don't
- 6:08get me wrong. It plays a role.
- 6:10And I I see my kids on their
- 6:11phones all the time.
- 6:14So it definitely plays a role, and there
- 6:16are 12 states that are working on laws
- 6:18requiring parental consent for kids 16 g social
- 6:21media platforms, etcetera.
- 6:23But that
- 6:25that is not gonna solve the problem. We
- 6:27have, like, some system wide issues
- 6:30that limit access.
- 6:31And I'm talking about
- 6:34massive shortage of therapists.
- 6:37So only 30% of kids needing care are
- 6:39getting it today.
- 6:41That's partially because the shortage of therapists, and
- 6:44it's partially because of of affordability.
- 6:47And with therapists,
- 6:49as it is, we don't have enough of
- 6:50them, but what amplifies the problem
- 6:54is
- 6:54very long state licensure processes
- 6:58and payer credentialing processes. So we've got a
- 7:01lot of therapists sort of sitting on the
- 7:03on the sidelines
- 7:04waiting to go through this.
- 7:06That's a less sexy topic than social media,
- 7:10but those are some of the real issues
- 7:12that need to be addressed at a at
- 7:14a system wide level.
- 7:16On the positive side,
- 7:17in terms of opportunities,
- 7:19I think there's a really
- 7:21nice opportunity to rethink the traditional
- 7:24clinical model. You know, when we think about
- 7:26therapy, you think about
- 7:28once a week, every Tuesday, 2PM,
- 7:32you know, is my therapy session.
- 7:34And that doesn't necessarily
- 7:36work
- 7:37for kids
- 7:39that need probably more
- 7:42flexible,
- 7:43integrated
- 7:44approach.
- 7:45So that's why at Fort Health, we launched
- 7:48collaborative care.
- 7:49It is a different clinical model that integrates
- 7:52directly with the pediatrician,
- 7:53sort of frequent
- 7:55shorter interventions.
- 7:57But the most important part, the sort of
- 7:59the the bottom line here that we're super
- 8:01excited about is it keeps the pediatrician
- 8:04at the center of that care team, and
- 8:07it helps connect the pediatrician,
- 8:10the psychiatrist,
- 8:11the parent, the patient, the mental health provider,
- 8:14and it's been shown to be highly highly
- 8:17effective, you know, over over 90 randomized controlled
- 8:20trials that support.
- 8:22In some cases, this is twice as effective
- 8:24as usual care for anxiety,
- 8:26depression, ADHD.
- 8:28So really nice win win.
- 8:30I love that. And, you know, it really
- 8:31truly presents a multi pronged approach to tackling
- 8:35the issue, especially of mental health within the
- 8:37pediatric population in in bringing in more support
- 8:41and specialists into the the primary care space.
- 8:43From your perspective, how are you thinking about
- 8:45growth and adding value for health overall?
- 8:50That that's a great question.
- 8:52Early on, we had to make a decision
- 8:55whether we adopted one of two strategies, and
- 8:58you're seeing both of these play out in
- 9:00the market.
- 9:01One is
- 9:03develop a national
- 9:04network
- 9:06and serve as many families in as many
- 9:08states.
- 9:09The other model is local market density and
- 9:13go really, really deep and sort of insaturate
- 9:16particular markets.
- 9:17I opted for the second, and this was
- 9:20really informed by my time at Anthem, now
- 9:23Eleventz,
- 9:24where, you know, we saw
- 9:27health care innovation
- 9:29is super local.
- 9:30It's super local. And it happens with the
- 9:34local provider groups, the health systems,
- 9:37relationships with that payer,
- 9:39and you can get the flywheel going because
- 9:41now pediatricians are speaking to other pediatricians. You've
- 9:44got word-of-mouth.
- 9:46So we launched in New Jersey.
- 9:49And since 2023,
- 9:50we now have over 30% of all New
- 9:52Jersey pediatricians
- 9:54referring to Ford Health.
- 9:56And it it's this wonderful
- 9:58sort of, you know, flywheel type of effect
- 10:02whereby
- 10:03the moment we walk into a pediatrician's office,
- 10:05they were really telling us, we've heard about
- 10:07you from other pediatricians, from other parents.
- 10:11So our model is more state by state,
- 10:13but get to
- 10:14high density. And we are now in New
- 10:17York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania,
- 10:19Texas, and Illinois.
- 10:22And
- 10:23to to anticipate maybe your next question, which
- 10:25is, you know, why did you pick those
- 10:27dates?
- 10:28It's it's driven by partnerships. Where do we
- 10:31have
- 10:32a provider group that wants to enter into
- 10:35a contracted
- 10:36relationship with us, a a collaborative care
- 10:39contracted relationship
- 10:41with us,
- 10:42or where is the a payer that's super
- 10:45innovative
- 10:47and,
- 10:48you know, is willing to reward
- 10:50measurement based care, evidence based care with better
- 10:54than market reimbursement rates. So we've we've we've
- 10:57entered into a large partnership with,
- 11:00with NovoWell as an example, which is a
- 11:02a managed behavioral health organization. They spun out
- 11:05of Horizon,
- 11:07Blue Cross Blue Shield,
- 11:09super innovative,
- 11:11and they are focused on two things. The
- 11:13one is integrated care combining primary and behavioral
- 11:17health because the the data from Milliman suggests
- 11:20it'll reduce claims costs. I think it's nine
- 11:23to seventeen percent or something like that. The
- 11:26other thing they focused on is evidence based
- 11:29care and measurement based care
- 11:31because shockingly,
- 11:33and unfortunately,
- 11:35only twenty percent of mental health care today
- 11:38falls into that category.
- 11:40So in summary, local market density
- 11:43and always in partnership with a payer or
- 11:46a provider group.
- 11:48That's amazing to hear. And certainly having those
- 11:50connections and partnerships
- 11:51to get this done and really, drive the
- 11:54best results makes a lot of sense and
- 11:56is helpful to know and understand from your
- 11:58perspective.
- 12:00I'm wondering too, looking ahead,
- 12:02I know there's so much happening in the
- 12:03health care space right now, and really, truly,
- 12:06it can be a challenge sometimes to, focus
- 12:08on the most important things. So I'm wondering
- 12:10from your perspective, what is one risk or
- 12:13investment that you still see as being worth
- 12:15taking this year?
- 12:18You know, I'll I'll continue my response from
- 12:20the last question around evidence based care, measurement
- 12:23based care.
- 12:24And
- 12:25it it's interesting as I speak to my
- 12:28friends who who have kids
- 12:30in therapy,
- 12:32and I'll say, how how is it going?
- 12:34You know, the and their response is so
- 12:36often,
- 12:37I don't know, but my my kid likes
- 12:40her therapist.
- 12:41And or or you ask about licensure type.
- 12:44I, you know, I don't know. And I
- 12:47don't know what the statistic is, Laura, but,
- 12:49you know, there is some
- 12:51very high percentage of Americans that do not
- 12:54know the difference
- 12:56really well between a psychologist and a psychiatrist.
- 12:59And I put myself in that category, you
- 13:02know, before I entered into this field.
- 13:05And that means
- 13:07that a lot of mental health care is
- 13:09not being directed
- 13:11by objective
- 13:13measures and data,
- 13:14which leads us to these models where we're
- 13:16delivering therapies sort of into perpetuity. And you
- 13:19hear more and more of these ads that
- 13:21suggest that, you know, you should just everyone
- 13:24should be in therapy.
- 13:26And, unfortunately, that drives up
- 13:29claims costs. It drives up health care costs
- 13:31for everyone.
- 13:32And our model is very much
- 13:35discharge
- 13:36or graduate that patient once they have met
- 13:39their treatment goals. And
- 13:41we that's why measurement based care is so
- 13:43important. So we can objectively
- 13:46say, this child is ready to be graduated.
- 13:50Now today,
- 13:52why I say it's a risk is today,
- 13:55a lot of payers are not rewarding for
- 13:58that behavior. They don't necessarily have the mechanisms
- 14:02to evaluate quality, but there are some very
- 14:05innovative
- 14:06payers
- 14:07that are beginning to take those steps and
- 14:09are saying we wanna put daylight between
- 14:13high quality providers that are delivering evidence based
- 14:16and measurement based. And, yes, we recognize there's
- 14:19a cost to that, and we're gonna pay
- 14:21for it versus
- 14:22other providers.
- 14:24So we're playing to where the puck will
- 14:26be
- 14:27by investing in that, and that's also why
- 14:30we partnered with we were built in partnership
- 14:32with the Child Mind Institute, which is the
- 14:34number one sort of nonprofit in the space.
- 14:37So I think we're doing a lot to
- 14:39really distinguish ourselves
- 14:41as a very high quality
- 14:43provider.
- 14:45And along with that goes investment in a
- 14:48proprietary
- 14:49technology
- 14:50platform
- 14:51that will help us manage the complicated relationships
- 14:54between the parent, the pediatrician, the patient, etcetera.
- 14:57Everything from getting informed consent to
- 15:00to administering
- 15:01measurement based care. You know, all of that
- 15:04is is proprietary, and that's a lot for
- 15:06a start up to take on.
- 15:08But, again, you know, we're taking the long
- 15:10view, and that's where we see the market
- 15:12going.
- 15:14That's so helpful to know and understand it
- 15:16and really truly,
- 15:17see the proactive steps that you're taking now
- 15:20to fortify yourselves for success and continuing
- 15:23to be, of more and more convenience to
- 15:25that patient base. Before I wrap up here,
- 15:28I'm wondering, where do you see some of
- 15:29the best opportunities for growth in the future?
- 15:31I know you're moving into new markets and
- 15:33doing some really cool things, so I'd love
- 15:35to hear what's next for Fort Health.
- 15:37Best opportunities
- 15:39for growth,
- 15:41you know, I'd say,
- 15:42overall,
- 15:44not for specific,
- 15:45because I think I've I've spoken to sort
- 15:47of our model of of growing with with
- 15:49payers.
- 15:50But
- 15:51in general,
- 15:53the best opportunities for growth is through
- 15:57reimbursed models.
- 15:58I don't have a stat to support this,
- 16:01but
- 16:02I would I would suggest that most parents
- 16:05and families,
- 16:06if they can use their benefits to get
- 16:08mental health care for their kids, they will
- 16:10do that, you know, nine times out of
- 16:1310. Again, I don't have a stat.
- 16:15But
- 16:17people want to use their benefits. Mental health
- 16:19care, if you're paying
- 16:21cash or out of network, can run you
- 16:232,500 to $3,500
- 16:25per child.
- 16:27So getting into network and increasing
- 16:30your
- 16:31number of covered lives is definitely gonna unlock,
- 16:34you know, a lot of growth for for
- 16:36any company in the mental health space.
- 16:39And then secondly,
- 16:41recognizing
- 16:42that
- 16:43this is a big problem for hospital systems
- 16:46and provider groups. Even those hospital systems that
- 16:49do offer psychiatry
- 16:53tapped out. Laurie, if you called, you know,
- 16:56we did this when we entered into New
- 16:57Jersey's and started calling hospitals and doing a
- 17:00little secret shopping to find out what the
- 17:02wait lists were. And a lot of them
- 17:04said, we're not accepting new patients
- 17:06or fifteen week wait list
- 17:09on average.
- 17:11So
- 17:12while they are large incumbents,
- 17:15they also need help to be able to
- 17:18expand access for their for their patient population.
- 17:21So I'd say
- 17:23partnerships with those hospital systems
- 17:26and provider groups
- 17:27as well as
- 17:29very good relationships with the payers, especially those
- 17:33that that have a sophisticated
- 17:35way of evaluating
- 17:37quality and are willing to reimburse for it.
- 17:40Got it. That is really helpful to know
- 17:42and, seems like an important path forward, lots
- 17:45of opportunities
- 17:46to make the world a better place. So,
- 17:48Natalie, thank you so much for joining us
- 17:50on the podcast today. This has been a
- 17:52really fascinating and uplifting conversation, and I look
- 17:54forward to hearing you again soon.
- 17:57Likewise, Laura. Thank you for having me. It
- 17:59was great to meet you.