Latest / Dr Justin Coulson's Happy Families / #68 Punishing Makes Selfish
Transcript
- 0:01Speaker 1: It's a Happy Families podcast with Dr Justin Coulson, where
- 0:04Speaker 1: Luke and Suzie parents of three little boys, and this
- 0:07Speaker 1: is the podcast for those of us who are time
- 0:09Speaker 1: poor parents. But just one answers.
- 0:11Speaker 2: Now, it's an interesting statement that doctor Justin Coulson has
- 0:15Speaker 2: written to me recently. It was this, punishing our kids
- 0:19Speaker 2: makes them more selfish, which is interesting because sometimes we're
- 0:24Speaker 2: punishing them for being selfish.
- 0:26Speaker 1: Well, how does that work? How are we supposed to
- 0:29Speaker 1: do this parenting gig?
- 0:30Speaker 2: I don't know, well, doctor Justin Coulson from happy Families
- 0:33Speaker 2: dot com do I use loads and loads of resources
- 0:36Speaker 2: available to support us parents on that website. I encourage
- 0:40Speaker 2: you to go there. But you're in the room with
- 0:41Speaker 2: this now, doctor Justin to talk about this whole idea
- 0:44Speaker 2: of punishing our kids making them more selfish?
- 0:47Speaker 3: Yeah, isn't that curious? It really is.
- 0:49Speaker 4: The kids are fighting with each other, or maybe they've
- 0:51Speaker 4: stolen something from the shop down the road.
- 0:54Speaker 3: You know, when five.
- 0:55Speaker 4: Year olds decide that that piece of chocolate looks too
- 0:57Speaker 4: good and what do we do as it's the most
- 1:00Speaker 4: common form of discipline in Australia. In spite of my
- 1:03Speaker 4: very best efforts to change this is that we punish
- 1:05Speaker 4: our kids.
- 1:06Speaker 3: And I was reading some.
- 1:08Speaker 4: Research fairly recently and considering what goes on in the
- 1:12Speaker 4: mind of a child when they're punished, and it occurred
- 1:14Speaker 4: to me, the more we punish our kids, the more
- 1:17Speaker 4: selfish they are.
- 1:18Speaker 3: I'll give you an example.
- 1:19Speaker 4: So I'm a fourteen year old boy, and I grew
- 1:23Speaker 4: up in a home. So I mean, I'm fourteen, right,
- 1:25Speaker 4: So it's the nineteen eighties, and I've grown up in
- 1:28Speaker 4: a home where we're not allowed to watch Neighbors or
- 1:30Speaker 4: Home and Away all the Simpsons because of all the
- 1:32Speaker 4: bad attitude that's there.
- 1:33Speaker 3: You know, we too much sas.
- 1:35Speaker 4: And my sister says something that ticks me off, and
- 1:38Speaker 4: I look at her and say, Karina, you're.
- 1:40Speaker 3: Such an idiot.
- 1:41Speaker 4: I'm sorry for using that word, but you know, I
- 1:44Speaker 4: just I called her an idiot. And my mum comes
- 1:47Speaker 4: storming into the kitchen and she said, we don't speak
- 1:49Speaker 4: like that in this house.
- 1:50Speaker 3: You need to say sorry.
- 1:52Speaker 4: Justin I take a deep breath, I look at my
- 1:54Speaker 4: sister and I say, fine, Karina, I'm sorry.
- 1:57Speaker 3: You're an idiot. And so MoMA, my mum sends me
- 2:03Speaker 3: to my room. She says, that's it. Go to your
- 2:06Speaker 3: room and you think about what you've done. We don't
- 2:09Speaker 3: speak like that.
- 2:10Speaker 4: And so I went to my bedroom and as you
- 2:11Speaker 4: can imagine, fourteen year old boy sent to his room
- 2:13Speaker 4: by his mum. I sit on my bed and I
- 2:15Speaker 4: think to myself, you know, Mum's right. I needed this
- 2:19Speaker 4: time away from my family to.
- 2:22Speaker 3: To regroup.
- 2:23Speaker 4: Yeah, I'm an impediment in my family's well being.
- 2:28Speaker 3: I'm an impediment to our family's happiness.
- 2:30Speaker 4: I've not been a good brother. And because I've had
- 2:33Speaker 4: this opportunity to sit in my room, I'm going to
- 2:35Speaker 4: be a better human being when I leave.
- 2:37Speaker 5: Wonderful happens every time, no teenager or no child ever,
- 2:41Speaker 5: you know, Supernanny and the whole naughty Corner thing, the
- 2:44Speaker 5: stupidest anyway, you.
- 2:47Speaker 3: Know what I did. I sat in my room and
- 2:49Speaker 3: I got selfish. I'd been punished. And who did I
- 2:52Speaker 3: think about while I was in my room. I thought
- 2:55Speaker 3: about me. I thought about how unfair the world was.
- 2:57Speaker 4: I thought about how my mum doesn't understand stand and
- 3:01Speaker 4: how upset I was at her. And then I did
- 3:03Speaker 4: think about my sister. But I thought about what I
- 3:05Speaker 4: was going to do to her. When I got out
- 3:06Speaker 4: of the bedroom and Mum wasn't watching, you know, Mum said,
- 3:08Speaker 4: don't you ever let me catch me catch you doing
- 3:10Speaker 4: that again? And I was like, you won't, Mum, don't worry,
- 3:12Speaker 4: I'll be much sneaky.
- 3:16Speaker 1: That's the thing, isn't it. Because we like I think
- 3:19Speaker 1: about what we achieve when we punish hard is we
- 3:23Speaker 1: make sure that they work harder at not getting caught.
- 3:25Speaker 4: Well, we do that, but what we also do, think
- 3:27Speaker 4: about the cognitions. When somebody gets you in trouble, you
- 3:32Speaker 4: go from being the aggressor or the instigator in a
- 3:36Speaker 4: certain situation. I mean, you might have been in the wrong,
- 3:38Speaker 4: but now that you're getting in trouble, now that you're being.
- 3:41Speaker 3: Punished, you actually become the victim.
- 3:44Speaker 4: It happens in schools when we punished bullies and we
- 3:49Speaker 4: actually make them victims. We punished the kid who did
- 3:52Speaker 4: the inappropriate thing, and we make them the victim. It
- 3:56Speaker 4: works against what we're trying to achieve. What we want
- 3:59Speaker 4: to achieve is perspective and empathy. We want to improve
- 4:03Speaker 4: them as humans, and all we do is we make
- 4:05Speaker 4: them self centered, self focused, and feel completely misunderstood and ignored.
- 4:09Speaker 1: Now just it's now a good time to pause knowing
- 4:13Speaker 1: you and where you come from, because there's people now
- 4:16Speaker 1: screaming at the radio because they think you're advocating for
- 4:18Speaker 1: letting them get away with that's.
- 4:19Speaker 3: Right, we should just let kids do whatever they know.
- 4:21Speaker 3: That's not what I'm saying.
- 4:22Speaker 1: And so it's very specific on the word punish. Yes,
- 4:25Speaker 1: is what you're against, But that's not about letting just
- 4:27Speaker 1: a child do whatever so that they don't feel bad.
- 4:30Speaker 2: So what do we do if punishing is off the table,
- 4:33Speaker 2: what do we do.
- 4:34Speaker 4: We Well, just one more thing before I go to
- 4:36Speaker 4: a solution. There's an acronym that I use all the
- 4:38Speaker 4: time to emphasize what punishment.
- 4:40Speaker 3: Does to our kids. We actually get into bed with
- 4:42Speaker 3: our kids b ed. We get into bed blame, excuse,
- 4:46Speaker 3: and denial. So when we're punishing kids, and you would
- 4:49Speaker 3: have seen this with your own kids.
- 4:50Speaker 4: If you're going to get your kids in trouble and
- 4:52Speaker 4: punish them, they blame everyone else and they blame you.
- 4:55Speaker 4: They make up every excuse in the world, and they
- 4:57Speaker 4: deny that there's been a problem in the first place.
- 5:00Speaker 4: That's what happens when we use punishment. It just undermines
- 5:02Speaker 4: the whole thing.
- 5:03Speaker 1: Now.
- 5:04Speaker 4: I know I've said this to you many many times before,
- 5:06Speaker 4: but we've got to remember what discipline means.
- 5:09Speaker 3: Discipline means to teach, to.
- 5:14Speaker 1: Teach, to God, to instruct.
- 5:15Speaker 4: Yeah, okay, it's working, fantastic. Discipline means teach God an instruct.
- 5:19Speaker 4: It comes from the Latin discipline, which means teach God instruct.
- 5:22Speaker 4: If our children do something that is not appropriate, our
- 5:25Speaker 4: job is not to get mad at them and hurt them.
- 5:28Speaker 3: That's what punishment is.
- 5:29Speaker 4: Our job is to teach them, guide them, and instruct them,
- 5:33Speaker 4: which means we need to engage in a conversation with them.
- 5:37Speaker 4: We need to engage in perspective taking with them. It's
- 5:40Speaker 4: not going to work if there's an audience. It's not
- 5:41Speaker 4: going to work if they're very emotional, or if we're
- 5:45Speaker 4: very emotional. So if there's a drama going on that
- 5:47Speaker 4: requires a media intervention, we do need to intervene, and
- 5:50Speaker 4: we need to make sure that everybody is safe. Once
- 5:52Speaker 4: that's taken care of, we set an appointment with our child.
- 5:55Speaker 4: Because we're not quite ready to have a proper conversation
- 5:58Speaker 4: or they're not, we say we're going to have to
- 6:00Speaker 4: discuss this a little bit later, when I've calmed down,
- 6:02Speaker 4: or when you've calmed down, and we do whatever we
- 6:05Speaker 4: need to do to make sure everyone's okay. And then
- 6:07Speaker 4: ten minutes later or ten hours later, or even the
- 6:10Speaker 4: next day or that night, on the edge of their bed,
- 6:12Speaker 4: we sit with them and we say we need to
- 6:14Speaker 4: talk about what happened. We listen to them, We understand
- 6:18Speaker 4: what was going on, you know, we need to see
- 6:19Speaker 4: the full picture. We've had lots of conversations as we've had,
- 6:23Speaker 4: you know, these chats where we recognize that as parents
- 6:27Speaker 4: we don't see everything that's going on. We need to
- 6:29Speaker 4: slow down, understand what's happening in our kids' lives and
- 6:32Speaker 4: what was going on for them, and then we need
- 6:35Speaker 4: to ask them why they chose to do what they
- 6:38Speaker 4: did and what they could have done better next time. Now,
- 6:41Speaker 4: this is a far more effective discipline process. It's not
- 6:43Speaker 4: quite as exciting. Other people don't get to see us
- 6:46Speaker 4: being the parent, you know, because we don't look like
- 6:48Speaker 4: we're getting angry at our kids. But our kids learn
- 6:51Speaker 4: more more than that. They learn that we are safe,
- 6:54Speaker 4: and they learn that we are there to protect their
- 6:56Speaker 4: best interests, but also the interests of their siblings, or
- 6:59Speaker 4: the store owner, the street, or the kid in the
- 7:00Speaker 4: school playground. I'm not advocating for no limits. In fact,
- 7:04Speaker 4: I'm advocating for very clear limits. But we set them
- 7:08Speaker 4: with our kids rather than doing things to them.
- 7:10Speaker 1: One of the things that i've you know, we've been
- 7:12Speaker 1: dealing with with our boys at the moment is a
- 7:14Speaker 1: bit of lying. And a moment I experienced recently was
- 7:18Speaker 1: that there was no reason for one of our sons
- 7:20Speaker 1: to lie like there was no anger. There was nothing.
- 7:23Speaker 1: But but I realized the way I asked the question
- 7:26Speaker 1: may easily have triggered a I'm going to get into
- 7:29Speaker 1: trouble for this response, and so his automatic response was
- 7:32Speaker 1: to just cover, to not tell me what was like, No, no, no,
- 7:36Speaker 1: you're not You're not in trouble. We're going to talk
- 7:38Speaker 1: about the fact that he said a word that we
- 7:40Speaker 1: never really spent a whole lot of time on saying,
- 7:42Speaker 1: don't say that, and so I just wanted to clarify.
- 7:44Speaker 1: I asked him what he said because I wanted to
- 7:46Speaker 1: see if I had heard it right before I went
- 7:49Speaker 1: and had this discussion. But he just went straight to
- 7:52Speaker 1: I need to protect myself. I don't know, I don't
- 7:53Speaker 1: remember what I said. Oh no, I didn't say that,
- 7:56Speaker 1: but it was really highlighted to me how his bad
- 7:59Speaker 1: behavior Lane came out of the fact that he thought
- 8:02Speaker 1: I was out to get.
- 8:03Speaker 4: Him right, and he became more selfish in that fear
- 8:06Speaker 4: that he was going to get punished. When we punish
- 8:08Speaker 4: our kids, we make them more selfish. That's really the
- 8:10Speaker 4: essence of this. When we sit down and we have
- 8:13Speaker 4: these proper conversations with them, when the fear is gone,
- 8:15Speaker 4: they know they're not going to get quote unquote in trouble.
- 8:18Speaker 4: They become more open to learning, They become more open
- 8:21Speaker 4: to having a good relationship with us, and the discipline
- 8:24Speaker 4: actually sinks in. Not just that, but they become more
- 8:27Speaker 4: empathic and concerned about the people that we want them
- 8:30Speaker 4: to be concerned about.
- 8:33Speaker 3: So good.
- 8:34Speaker 2: It's a great It's challenging because it's certainly much easier
- 8:38Speaker 2: to be reactive as a parent. But I like this
- 8:42Speaker 2: idea of actually that teaching, guiding and instructing and developing
- 8:45Speaker 2: empathy in our children. Specifically for me as a mum,
- 8:48Speaker 2: where Dad is not particularly empathic, I feel a lot of.
- 8:52Speaker 3: Responsibility We should have this conversation.
- 8:56Speaker 1: Words like that.
- 8:58Speaker 3: You know again, I want to emphasize this about families
- 9:01Speaker 3: with boys.
- 9:01Speaker 5: Particularly.
- 9:02Speaker 4: Research tells us that boy's experience to drop in empathy
- 9:04Speaker 4: around about the time that they go through puberty twelve
- 9:07Speaker 4: thirteen or thereabouts, and so it becomes even more important
- 9:10Speaker 4: that we're having these conversations to draw that empathy back
- 9:14Speaker 4: into their lives and help them to take the perspective
- 9:16Speaker 4: of others at an age where neurologically and developmentally it's
- 9:19Speaker 4: harder for them to do it.
- 9:20Speaker 2: Yeah, Okay, very good, Doctor Justin Coulson, thanks so much
- 9:24Speaker 2: for joining us in the studio and for talking about
- 9:26Speaker 2: this big topic about punishing our kids making them.
- 9:28Speaker 3: More selfish, and we'll have this therapy session short.
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