Latest / The Overlap / The D.C. Dress Rehearsal - Federal Power Gone Awry
Transcript
- 0:00hey there everybody welcome back to the overlap this is your co-host joshua i am here today
- 0:21unfortunately without will again but we're looking forward to having him back next week but if you
- 0:26haven't been here before this is a podcast where we look at the overlaps of society we talk about the
- 0:32things that we do have in common in order to form a broader coalition to fight injustices and things
- 0:39that we see happening here in our good old united states of america this is kind of a intersection of
- 0:46politics and history and law and society and that sort of commentary we're basically the uh the audio
- 0:53equivalent of eavesdropping on a conversation at a coffee shop where one person has done way too
- 0:59much reading and the other one's just trying to enjoy their oat milk latte in peace we provide the
- 1:04well-researched debate you provide the silent judgmental sipping today we are are going to
- 1:09strap on our our chest waiters and wade directly into i don't know a cesspool a swamp um a septic tank
- 1:17if you will a topic that no doubt is it's pretty dense there's lots of historical baggage here and
- 1:23also the the modern day political maneuvering currently that kind of gives you a headache just
- 1:30thinking about it but we're going to do it anyway because somebody has to i'm talking about the
- 1:35federalization of washington dc yeah the whole dc kerfluffle i can kind of already hear some of our loyal
- 1:45listeners who i know personally kind of groaning oh joshua federalization of dc is that really the
- 1:52most electrifying topic you could come up with i know you might want this to be a history of art or
- 1:57something to do with art i get it i don't know the term itself actually sounds like something you'd find
- 2:06on c-span right and like two in the morning dc federalization it sounds technical bureaucratic and
- 2:13it's about as interesting as reading the t's and c's on your latest iphone update uh don't have an
- 2:18iphone but you probably do so look stick with me on this the story is very real very current and it's
- 2:27political drama this isn't some like dusty historical footnote and it's not like an abstract civics lesson
- 2:35right like this is a live action case study in the expansion of the power of the executive
- 2:41it's kind of a slow motion demo of uh democratic erosion yay and it's a glaring spotlight on the
- 2:49absolute weirdness of our american political system now look this isn't isn't just about one city right
- 2:58like this is this is about the playbook it's about the precedent this is about what a government can get
- 3:04away with when it thinks no one is paying close enough attention or thinks that their overwhelming
- 3:10support of the electorate is going to allow them to do this but if you aren't paying attention to this
- 3:17you're kind of missing the point right you're not missing the forest for the trees you're missing the
- 3:22trees and the forest and the roots and and the guy with the chainsaw that's literally smiling as he cuts it
- 3:27all down let's set the stage we're not talking about a hypothetical scenario from a political science
- 3:34textbook or a screenplay for a movie who's that who's that guy that did all the legal books it's not
- 3:39clancy clancy does the spy stuff i don't know one of those authors who does way too many uh pelican
- 3:45briefs and those sorts of things this is more in line with a like a real life power grab and it feels like a very
- 3:54niche kind of political thriller story but almost seems impossible a few days ago the president of
- 4:05the united states citing what he and his administration sorry best term i could come up with dubbed a a crime
- 4:15emergency of catastrophic proportions they invoked a rarely used and almost forgotten in the ways that
- 4:221700 year old uh or 1700s and 1800s laws kind of get forgotten it's a provision called the district of
- 4:30columbia home rule act when he invoked that he took a direct unilateral control of washington dc's
- 4:40metropolitan police department now they serve about 700 000 people three quarters of a million or so and
- 4:48they were effectively nationalized overnight for someone who calls everyone left of him a communist
- 4:55he's doing some weirdly nationalizing things but for anyone who's been casually following the decades-long
- 5:05dc statehood debate this felt less like a legitimate response to a genuine crisis and more like the
- 5:13inevitable deeply unsettling climax of a very long-running saga it was the other shoe that everyone
- 5:22knew eventually was going to drop and it landed with a thud and echoed all the way back to the 18th century
- 5:27like the laws that donald trump is using to do this so their narrative was pretty simple it was we're taking control of it
- 5:37the city is a nightmare of murder and crime in a series of press conferences and late night truth social posts
- 5:45basically painting dc is just uh utter chaos right he called it a tragic symbol of urban decay
- 5:53and claimed that the local government was not only inept, but helpless and ideologically committed to letting the city burn.
- 6:03The federal government, he said, had no choice but to step in with a firm and decisive hand to restore order and liberate the residents from the squalor.
- 6:12It is not a compelling story, basically because it's not supported by facts.
- 6:19So the local government, who the mayor there is Muriel Bowser, along with, I don't know, a mountain of FBI crime data, verifiable, told a completely different story.
- 6:31They presented the statistics showing violent crime, while still a serious issue, as it is in any American city,
- 6:41has actually been on a significant downward trend for the better part of a year, something like 35%.
- 6:48Homicides are down, carjackings, which, to be fair, was a very major point of public concern, has seen a substantial drop.
- 6:57Even the president's own appointee for U.S. attorney for D.C. had had a couple of weeks before this, right, praised the city and the Metropolitan Police Department for encouraging a decline in crime rates.
- 7:15This is the kind of blatant contradiction that just makes my blood pressure hurt.
- 7:22Is that a thing? Can blood pressure hurt?
- 7:25It's just like a level of gaslighting that is almost impressive if it wasn't so damn stupid.
- 7:32So you have a situation where the official justification for a massive federal intervention is directly refuted by the administration's own officials and available public data.
- 7:45This is not a disagreement over policy details.
- 7:48This isn't like a matter of one's opinion over another.
- 7:51It's a disagreement over the, like, objective reality.
- 7:57And that's what makes this so incredibly alarming.
- 7:59It's a playbook we've seen before.
- 8:02And it's depressingly effective.
- 8:05Step one, declare a crisis.
- 8:08Step two, use the crisis to grab power.
- 8:12Step three, make everyone forget the crisis that you're solving was widely exaggerated and mostly invented for the express purpose of grabbing power.
- 8:23And the fact is that the president of the United States can do just that.
- 8:28He can federalize a major American cities police force based on a law that most people have never heard of and a crisis that isn't real.
- 8:39It's a giant blinking alarm for the state of our democracy.
- 8:47It's a five alarm fire.
- 8:50In any term of our systems of checks and balances, which I know have been failing left and right.
- 9:00So how did we get here?
- 9:01How did we arrive at a place where the capital of the land of the free can be treated like a colonial outpost?
- 9:10To understand that present, unfortunately, for you people who hate history, we have to dig into the past.
- 9:15And this particular past goes all the way back to men in powdered wigs and who were very concerned about moving around and not really concerned about long term democratic rights of a people who would eventually live in the nation's capital.
- 9:31All right, way back.
- 9:32Dusty document with a specific line in it that essentially created the world's most politically disenfranchised city in a developed nation.
- 9:39Talking, of course, about the U.S. Constitution.
- 9:42Yay!
- 9:43Specifically, Article 1, Section 8, Clause 17.
- 9:48It's not one of the famous clauses.
- 9:50It's not one of the ones that pops up that people memorize like the second or the first.
- 9:54So it doesn't get a lot of air time, which means you probably won't see it on a T-shirt or a sign.
- 10:00Maybe you'll see it on a sign now.
- 10:01Because there is lots of protesting.
- 10:02But it's one of the most consequential laws for the people of Washington, D.C.
- 10:10As in the original, like, wait, what?
- 10:13Clause.
- 10:14That clause is called the District Clause.
- 10:17It basically gives Congress the power to, quote, exercise exclusive legislation in all cases whatsoever over such district, not exceeding 10 miles square, as may, by cessation, by session of particular states and the acceptance of Congress, become the seat of government of the United States.
- 10:39In plain English.
- 10:39In plain English.
- 10:39And sorry, even my old English was bad.
- 10:43The framers decided that the new national government needed its own piece of land, a federal district that would be separate from the control of any single state.
- 10:56And the logic kind of displayed by the James Madison type in the Federalist Papers, number 43, was primarily defensive.
- 11:08Basically, he was worried about the, quote, insulting and menacing possibility of a state government being able to intimidate or hold the federal government hostage.
- 11:18So if the national capital were located within a state like Texas, right, that state's government could, in theory, interfere with federal operations, cut off supplies, fail to protect the officials during a public disturbance.
- 11:34So the framers of the Constitution had a real world example in mind.
- 11:37There was the Pennsylvania mutiny of 1783, where unpaid Revolutionary War soldiers surrounded a building in Philadelphia where the Continental Congress was beating.
- 11:49Then the Pennsylvania state government was hesitant to do anything about it, and the members of Congress were forced to leave the city.
- 11:57It was embarrassing.
- 11:58It was chaotic.
- 11:58And people like James Madison, George Washington, and Hamilton were determined to make sure that it couldn't happen again.
- 12:07So the idea of a federally neutral territory under direct congressional control was, in theory, a smart move to make sure that the stability and the independence of this new national government was both stable and independent.
- 12:27But it came with a really huge, gapingly obvious flaw.
- 12:35What about the people who would actually live and work in this federal district?
- 12:40What about their rights, their representation, their ability to govern themselves?
- 12:45This is where things kind of get a bit, you know, ethereal.
- 12:49James Madison, in that same Federalist paper, 43, he kind of brushed it aside.
- 12:54He wrote that the residents of the district will, quote, have their voice, have had their voice in the election of the government, which is to exercise authority over them.
- 13:03He meant that basically they'd be governed by Congress, that they had helped elect, which sounds great, except for the part where D.C. residents for the most of American history have had no voting representation in Congress.
- 13:19Yeah.
- 13:19He also added that a municipal legislature for local purposes derived from their own suffrages will, of course, be allowed to them.
- 13:28Of course.
- 13:29He says it like it's like it's a foregone conclusion.
- 13:32And it's a detail that's pretty obvious.
- 13:38You almost don't need to mention it.
- 13:39But that was a promise.
- 13:41It was a constitutional IOU, right?
- 13:43It wasn't in the Constitution.
- 13:46And for a very, very, very long time, it went unfulfilled.
- 13:52Actually, about 170 years.
- 13:55So Madison's casual, of course, was a dead letter at this point.
- 14:00So the history of Washington, D.C.'s governance is kind of a frustrating story of a city that's constantly being put in its place by a distant hostel and frequently in different federal government.
- 14:14After it was established, Congress did an experiment, I guess you could say, with local government structures.
- 14:22And there was even a short period of time where there was a locally elected mayor in the early 19th century.
- 14:29But a lot of times, you know, they fell apart.
- 14:32They didn't really last very long and were kind of subject to the whims of different politicians in the federal government.
- 14:40Not until 1874, in the wake of some financial mismanagement by a territorial government, Congress actually stripped Washington, D.C. of all forms of local self-governance.
- 14:57They actually abolished the elected legislature and replaced it with a three-member board of commissioners appointed directly by the president.
- 15:06So for the next century, from 1874 to 1974, the residents of Washington, D.C. really had no say in their own governance, like none.
- 15:16They paid their federal taxes.
- 15:19They were conscripted and fought and died in American wars.
- 15:23But they could not elect people who ran their city, paved their streets, or funded their schools.
- 15:30They lost their voting rights in Congress and in the Electoral College.
- 15:34It was a situation that if it's not a coincidence, it would be pretty uncanny if it wasn't kind of parallel to the idea of taxation without representation.
- 15:47So the American colonists were obviously very keen on rebelling against that.
- 15:53So the whole irony is so thick that you could just probably build a monument out of it.
- 16:00And in Washington, they did.
- 16:03It wasn't until the Civil Rights era, after decades, but it's 1974.
- 16:09Yeah.
- 16:10A couple decades of activism by D.C. residents that we started to see some movement in that area.
- 16:15In 1961, not 1861, the 23rd Amendment was ratified, granting D.C. residents the right to vote for president and vice president, a small step.
- 16:24Meaning before 1961, they literally couldn't even vote for president and vice president.
- 16:29Then in 1973, Congress passed the D.C. Home Rule Act, which was the big one, right?
- 16:35Like it was the promise that Madison had originally given to them during the writing of the Constitution and the writing of these Federalist Papers, right?
- 16:43So for the first time in 100 years, this Home Rule Act allowed Washington, D.C. residents to elect a mayor and an actual city council, 13 people on it.
- 16:55This was a pretty big victory for the people who were fighting for this and talking about it.
- 17:00But, and with Washington, D.C., you know there's always a but.
- 17:05It was a Home Rule with a massive bullet point asterisk at the end of it, right?
- 17:10It was a footnote in really big neon letters because Congress, in its infinite wisdom, retained the right to review, modify, or overturn any local legislation passed by the D.C. Council.
- 17:27Any law.
- 17:29Any subject.
- 17:30The D.C. budget also has to be approved directly by Congress.
- 17:33That means that Washington, D.C. can hold hearings, debate an issue, pass a law reflecting the will of its residents, and then a bunch of people from Alabama, Wyoming, California, Oklahoma, Texas, people who don't live there, who don't represent those people, and who are often openly hostile to the city's progressive politics, can literally just throw it in the trash.
- 17:59File 13.
- 18:29They thought, right?
- 18:30So, that's kind of laid the historical groundwork, right?
- 18:33A city, unique constitutional status, long history of disenfranchisement, and a system of Home Rule that is, at best, conditional.
- 18:42Right? Conditional seems appropriate.
- 18:44Let's fast forward to now.
- 18:46The federal takeover.
- 18:48President Donald Trump, as we've established, invoked Section 740 of the Home Rule Act.
- 18:55He stood at a podium, flanked by flags, and declared a crime emergency in D.C.
- 19:01Federalized the D.C. police.
- 19:03The justification was repeated ad nauseum.
- 19:06The city was a nightmare of lawlessness, a carnage, and that local Democratic leadership was either unwilling or unable to stop.
- 19:13Something he insisted had to be done.
- 19:16The problem is that the justification doesn't hold up to even the most basic scrutiny.
- 19:22It's not about the data.
- 19:24The data actively torpedoed it.
- 19:27Let's get more specific.
- 19:28Muriel Bowser, the mayor, said in a conference hours after the president's announcement, where she was visibly furious, with charts and printed graphs and a citywide violent crime data board.
- 19:46She created a science project, an eighth-grade science project, that showed that violent crime was down 12% year over year.
- 19:53Homicides, the most inflammatory data point, had decreased by 18% compared to the previous year.
- 20:00Carjackings, the subject that that's what all of the GOP is currently saying is, yeah, but the carjackings.
- 20:08They were down 34%.
- 20:09That was where that 34 number came from earlier.
- 20:12Now, these weren't cherry-picked numbers.
- 20:14This is the city's official crime data, and the same data provided to the FBI and other federal agencies.
- 20:21We already talked about Matt Graves, the U.S. attorney for D.C., who has praised the city's efforts.
- 20:29And this fictional 2025 scenario just weeks prior gave an interview to the Washington Post, where he said he was seeing encouragement trends across the board, and NPD and our federal workers are working to effectively target violent offenders.
- 20:42And the result is a safer city.
- 20:44The quote was on a giant screen behind Mayor Bowser.
- 20:47During her press conference, the political theater was gross.
- 20:51It was just gross.
- 20:53What's really going on?
- 20:55If the crisis wasn't real, why the extreme action?
- 20:58It's pretty obvious to anyone who hasn't been living in a sensory deprivation tank for the last decade.
- 21:03This crime emergency was a political tool.
- 21:06It was a carefully constructed pretext to achieve a long-held political goal.
- 21:13And I'm not just talking about Donald Trump.
- 21:15I'm not talking.
- 21:16I'm talking about a long Republican political goal about facing and asserting federal dominance over a politically hostile city that is overwhelmingly Democratic.
- 21:30Washington, D.C. regularly votes for the Democratic presidential candidate by margins exceeding 90%.
- 21:36It's local government entirely composed of Democrats.
- 21:41From the perspective of this administration, D.C. is literally enemy territory.
- 21:48And what better way to neutralize an enemy than to put its entire police force under direct command of a president who, by all name tags, is a Republican.
- 22:01That's a classic move from the authoritarian playbook.
- 22:05It's power politics, right?
- 22:07Dressed up as law enforcement, you find a unique wedge issue.
- 22:15Crime is a reliable one because nobody wants there to be crime.
- 22:18Nobody likes crime.
- 22:20And then you amplify it, right?
- 22:22You create a sense of panic and fear.
- 22:24And then you present yourself as the only one strong enough to solve the problem.
- 22:29The solution?
- 22:30Always expanding your own power and diminishing the power of your political opponents.
- 22:34This takeover also relied on some pretty questionable, maybe deliberately, legal interpretations.
- 22:40The law itself, Section 740 of the Home Rule Act, is worth reading.
- 22:46I think.
- 22:47If you're a nerd, I don't know.
- 22:50It allows the president to assume control of the NPD if he determines that an emergency makes it necessary to use the police of the district for federal purposes.
- 22:59So there's two key phrases there.
- 23:00Emergency and federal purposes.
- 23:02In history, the power was not understood to be for specific, like, immediate events that threatened the functioning of the federal government itself.
- 23:15Think, like, I don't know, insurrections, riots targeting federal buildings, terrorist attacks January 6th.
- 23:23You know, like, actual emergencies.
- 23:26The kind of thing where you need a unified command structure right now to protect federal assets or people.
- 23:34So applying this clause to a general ongoing issue like crime is brand new in these terms, right?
- 23:46And it's very legally controversial.
- 23:49People are gearing up to fight this at a legal perspective.
- 23:53Because crime, by its nature, is primarily a local issue handled by local police under local governance.
- 24:01So to say that a city's crime is bad enough that it constitutes a federal emergency that needs federal control is not really in the confines of that statute.
- 24:16It really stretches the definition of emergency and federal purposes to a breaking point.
- 24:25Under this logic, the president could declare a homelessness emergency in San Francisco and take over its social services.
- 24:33He could declare an education emergency in Chicago and take over public schools.
- 24:37The president is incredibly dangerous because it creates a legal justification for the person in the office of the presidency to intervene in almost any aspect of local governance within the District of Columbia under any pretext.
- 24:58Now, this has also been combined with the mobilization of the D.C. National Guard.
- 25:04Now, the president already had sole command over the D.C. Guard, right?
- 25:08Like, that's another one of the city's constitutional quirks.
- 25:13Unlike in all of the other states, the governor commands the Guard.
- 25:18In D.C., the power sits with the president because D.C. doesn't have a governor.
- 25:22That's kind of why we saw a lot of confusion during the January 6th Capitol attack, right?
- 25:29Where the deployment of the Guard was delayed.
- 25:31In this scenario, the president used that existing power and combined it with new control over the municipal police department and created this unified security apparatus in the Capitol under his direct command with no local accountability whatsoever.
- 25:45For a lot of the left and traditional conservatives who value federalism and limited government felt like this is a dress rehearsal.
- 25:55It's a test run.
- 25:57And he's purposefully testing the legal boundaries of institutional resistance and the public's reaction.
- 26:05How much can I get away with?
- 26:07How far can we push this?
- 26:09The target was D.C. because D.C.
- 26:12It's uniquely vulnerable.
- 26:14It's a perfect lab for testing the limits of his power because he already has a lot of it naturally.
- 26:21But if it works here, if the precedent is normalized, he's literally giving us the model for what comes next in other cities and other states.
- 26:31The D.C. takeover is not just a D.C. problem.
- 26:34And I cannot stress this enough.
- 26:36If you live in Ohio or Texas or Oklahoma and you're thinking, oh, well, you know, that's a shame for them, but it doesn't really bother me.
- 26:43You know, you're wrong.
- 26:44That's a key piece to the bigger picture.
- 26:46It's his most brazen move yet.
- 26:48But you see this broader trend.
- 26:50I know this entire administration with the Heritage Foundation and with with political elites and with techno elites.
- 26:58It's part of a broader trend.
- 27:00So they've been using executive orders.
- 27:04They've been asking judges to reinterpret statutes.
- 27:09The power of federal appointments.
- 27:11All in an effort to consolidate power within the office of Donald Trump and weaken all of the checks and balances that were already to their breaking points being stretched.
- 27:22We've seen him attempt to bring in completely independent agencies like the Federal Reserve or the FCC under direct control of the president.
- 27:35Challenging the principle of each of these agencies independence.
- 27:40And they're supposed to be the Federal Reserve is a whole nother thing.
- 27:42But we've we've heard a lot of public discussion about dismantling entire departments of the government.
- 27:52Right.
- 27:53We've seen firing tens of thousands.
- 27:57Of career civil servants.
- 28:00To replace them with people.
- 28:03Who.
- 28:05Will support Donald Trump's agenda.
- 28:08Whatever that might be.
- 28:09They called it the Schedule F plan.
- 28:11Not to mention the politicization of all of the federal grant money with Doge and money being steered towards friendly jurisdictions.
- 28:21And withheld from democratically held cities.
- 28:24Right.
- 28:25They all have one thing in common.
- 28:27They're deliberate.
- 28:29Attempts to bypass.
- 28:32Or completely block the authority of other branches of government and independent institutions.
- 28:38The legislative branch is too slow.
- 28:40We know that.
- 28:41So.
- 28:42He does it by executive order.
- 28:44If the courts block you.
- 28:45Well.
- 28:46Appoint judges who adhere to a legal theory.
- 28:49That gives Donald Trump the most unlimited power.
- 28:52Are career bureaucrats resisting?
- 28:54Fire them.
- 28:55The DC takeover.
- 28:57With its reliance on a specific.
- 28:59Vaguely worded law.
- 29:02In a manufactured crisis.
- 29:05Is the perfect storm.
- 29:08Of this larger strategy.
- 29:09This isn't just American though.
- 29:10We've seen this exact playbook.
- 29:13By autocrats and illiberal leaders around the world.
- 29:17In Hungary.
- 29:18Viktor Orban.
- 29:20He didn't take power in a violent revolution.
- 29:24He was elected.
- 29:25And then over the course of 10 years.
- 29:27He used his party's parliamentary majority.
- 29:30To rewrite their constitution.
- 29:32He now controls the judiciary.
- 29:34He now has weaponized the federal government.
- 29:37Or their federal government.
- 29:39Against independent media.
- 29:40And yes.
- 29:42Gerrymandering.
- 29:42Gerrymandering.
- 29:43To ensure that he.
- 29:44Will be the president forever.
- 29:46It was all done through completely legal means.
- 29:49Orban called it illiberal democracy.
- 29:51Venezuela under Hugo Chavez.
- 29:54And then later.
- 29:54Nicolas Maduro.
- 29:56They used their support to create new assemblies.
- 30:00That rewrote the rules.
- 30:02That rewrote the rules.
- 30:02Of their governments.
- 30:03They packed the courts.
- 30:05They nationalized industries.
- 30:08All while maintaining the outward appearance.
- 30:11Of a democracy.
- 30:12They held elections.
- 30:13But the elections were no longer free or fair.
- 30:17Look at Turkey.
- 30:18Under Recep Tayyip Erdogan.
- 30:21He transformed.
- 30:22A parliamentary democracy.
- 30:25Into a.
- 30:26Centralized presidential system.
- 30:28He threw journalists in jail.
- 30:29He purged the civil service.
- 30:32And he declared emergency.
- 30:35To take power.
- 30:36And consolidate his grip.
- 30:39On Turkey.
- 30:40The pattern is consistent.
- 30:42The leaders don't.
- 30:44Stage a coup.
- 30:44In the traditional sense.
- 30:45They slowly.
- 30:47Methodically.
- 30:48Legally.
- 30:49Or semi-legally.
- 30:50As we're seeing now.
- 30:52They chip away.
- 30:53At the foundations of democracy.
- 30:54Until the whole thing.
- 30:55Is too.
- 30:57Weak.
- 30:57To stand under its own weight.
- 30:59They use the tools.
- 31:00Of democracy.
- 31:02To dismantle democracy.
- 31:03The DC federalization.
- 31:05From a global context.
- 31:06Right.
- 31:06Is.
- 31:07It's terrifying.
- 31:08But it is.
- 31:10A reminder.
- 31:11Of how.
- 31:12Our own democratic institutions.
- 31:14Can be.
- 31:15Especially when.
- 31:17Congress.
- 31:18And the Senate.
- 31:19Are willing to.
- 31:20Exploit.
- 31:20Every single.
- 31:21Legal loophole.
- 31:23Every constitutional.
- 31:24Anomaly.
- 31:25Every ounce.
- 31:26Of public apathy.
- 31:27At their disposal.
- 31:29But.
- 31:30Make.
- 31:30No.
- 31:31Qualms.
- 31:32The power.
- 31:33Of the executive branch.
- 31:34Is growing.
- 31:35And the checks.
- 31:36On that power.
- 31:37Are weakening.
- 31:39This is not conspiracy.
- 31:40Like.
- 31:40Someone.
- 31:41One of my friends.
- 31:42Said.
- 31:42I only.
- 31:44Listen.
- 31:44To conspiracy theories.
- 31:46Or.
- 31:46I listen to the overlap.
- 31:48When I'm in the mood.
- 31:48For conspiracy theories.
- 31:51This is not a conspiracy theory.
- 31:53These are the facts.
- 31:55Right.
- 31:55And.
- 31:56That we're seeing.
- 31:58Unfold.
- 31:59In front of us.
- 32:00But we can also acknowledge.
- 32:01That this is a historical pattern.
- 32:03So this.
- 32:04The economic and social ramifications.
- 32:05Of this.
- 32:06Are huge.
- 32:08Let's start with.
- 32:09The rhetoric.
- 32:10Right.
- 32:10The.
- 32:12Administration's.
- 32:12Constant drumbeat.
- 32:13Of propaganda.
- 32:14Painting the city.
- 32:15As a slum.
- 32:16A hellscape.
- 32:16Of crime.
- 32:17And despair.
- 32:19It's not just words.
- 32:21This kind of language.
- 32:21Has a real world.
- 32:23Destabilization effect.
- 32:24Right.
- 32:24It hurts.
- 32:25Tourism.
- 32:26We've already seen that happening.
- 32:27Around the country.
- 32:27With them saying.
- 32:28That they're going to require.
- 32:29Fifteen thousand dollars.
- 32:30Of.
- 32:32Insurance.
- 32:32Of some sort.
- 32:33To visit the United States.
- 32:35But people are already.
- 32:36Avoiding.
- 32:36Coming here.
- 32:38To begin with.
- 32:38It's going to lower.
- 32:39Property values.
- 32:41And it's already.
- 32:42Discouraging businesses.
- 32:43From investing.
- 32:44In Washington.
- 32:45D.C.
- 32:45But it.
- 32:46Most importantly.
- 32:47It's undermining.
- 32:48The community based.
- 32:50Reform.
- 32:51That the city.
- 32:51Has been trying.
- 32:52To pull off.
- 32:54If you're trying.
- 32:54To build trust.
- 32:55Between the police.
- 32:55And the community.
- 32:57It's not very helpful.
- 32:58When there's a higher.
- 33:00Power that comes in.
- 33:02And says.
- 33:03That it's all.
- 33:04Failure.
- 33:05And creates.
- 33:06A top-down.
- 33:07System.
- 33:08Without any.
- 33:08Accountability.
- 33:09Whatsoever.
- 33:10And look.
- 33:11There is a reality.
- 33:12A very.
- 33:12Very.
- 33:13Real.
- 33:14Financial.
- 33:15Situation.
- 33:16In Washington.
- 33:17D.C.
- 33:18It's.
- 33:19For all intents and purposes.
- 33:21It's a donor state.
- 33:23It is a net contributor.
- 33:25To the federal treasury.
- 33:28D.C.
- 33:28Residents pay more.
- 33:29In total federal taxes.
- 33:31Than residents.
- 33:32Of 23 other states.
- 33:34They pay more.
- 33:35Per capita.
- 33:36In federal taxes.
- 33:37Than any state.
- 33:38In the union.
- 33:39But they don't have.
- 33:40Any voting representation.
- 33:42In the very body.
- 33:43That decides.
- 33:44How those tax dollars.
- 33:45Are spent.
- 33:46And they have.
- 33:47A non-voting.
- 33:48Delegate.
- 33:48In the house.
- 33:49And no senators.
- 33:50This lack of control.
- 33:51Has concrete.
- 33:53Financial consequences.
- 33:54The federal government's.
- 33:55Control over the city budget.
- 33:56Has in the past.
- 33:57Led to D.C.
- 33:58Being denied.
- 33:59Emergency funds.
- 34:01And during.
- 34:02The.
- 34:02The shutdowns.
- 34:04The federal government shutdowns.
- 34:06City services.
- 34:07Have been threatened.
- 34:08Because.
- 34:09Basically.
- 34:09Their locally raised budget.
- 34:11Was held hostage.
- 34:13By a federal.
- 34:14Political dispute.
- 34:15That has nothing to do with them.
- 34:17And also.
- 34:17We can't.
- 34:18We can't talk about.
- 34:19Washington D.C.
- 34:19And not talk about race.
- 34:22It's impossible.
- 34:23To separate.
- 34:24The issue.
- 34:25Of D.C.
- 34:28Disenfranchisement.
- 34:30From the history.
- 34:32Of racial.
- 34:33Issues.
- 34:34In America.
- 34:36The city.
- 34:37Is a.
- 34:37A.
- 34:38Plurality.
- 34:39Black city.
- 34:4040% of its population.
- 34:42Is black.
- 34:44That makes.
- 34:45The lack.
- 34:45Of voting.
- 34:46Representation.
- 34:47And local.
- 34:48Autonomy.
- 34:49Kind of a civil rights issue.
- 34:51History here is growth.
- 34:52And I'm sorry to be so direct about it.
- 34:54But for much of the 20th century.
- 34:56The congressional committee.
- 34:57That effectively ruled.
- 34:58Washington D.C.
- 34:59Was chaired by.
- 35:00Southern.
- 35:01Segregationist.
- 35:02Politician.
- 35:03At the time.
- 35:03Senator.
- 35:04Theodore Bilbo.
- 35:05Of Mississippi.
- 35:06Bilbo.
- 35:07What does that rhyme with?
- 35:08And representative.
- 35:09John McMillan.
- 35:10Of South Carolina.
- 35:11Used their authority.
- 35:13Over Washington D.C.
- 35:14As a laboratory.
- 35:16To enforce racist policies.
- 35:18They resisted.
- 35:19The desegregation.
- 35:20Of schools.
- 35:21And public facilities.
- 35:22In D.C.
- 35:23They viewed the city's.
- 35:24Growing black population.
- 35:25With contempt.
- 35:26And tried to control it.
- 35:28The fight.
- 35:29For the D.C.
- 35:30Home rule.
- 35:30Was inextricably linked.
- 35:32To the broader.
- 35:33Civil rights movement.
- 35:35It was a fight.
- 35:36For black political power.
- 35:38And self-determination.
- 35:39The modern takeover.
- 35:40With its loaded vocabulary.
- 35:42Of liberating the capital.
- 35:44From bedlam and squalor.
- 35:45And slums.
- 35:46And it really does echo.
- 35:48These uncomfortable.
- 35:49Historical.
- 35:51Precedents.
- 35:51The language used.
- 35:52By this administration.
- 35:53To talk about.
- 35:54Washington D.C.
- 35:55A city with a significant.
- 35:57Black middle class.
- 35:58And a long history.
- 35:59Of black culture.
- 36:00And political leadership.
- 36:01Is absolutely.
- 36:03A dog whistle.
- 36:04It plays on the old.
- 36:05Racist tropes.
- 36:06Of black run cities.
- 36:07Being inherently chaotic.
- 36:09Corrupt.
- 36:09And violent.
- 36:10So when the president.
- 36:11Says he needs to impose.
- 36:12Law and order.
- 36:13There's a whole lot of concern.
- 36:14About potential.
- 36:16Civil rights violations.
- 36:17Think about it.
- 36:18If you federalize.
- 36:19A police force.
- 36:20With no accountability.
- 36:21It's a terrifying prospect.
- 36:23For any community.
- 36:24But especially.
- 36:24For a community of color.
- 36:26That has historically.
- 36:28Been the target.
- 36:28Of over policing.
- 36:30Police brutality.
- 36:30And systemic injustice.
- 36:32Who do you complain to.
- 36:34If a federally controlled.
- 36:35Police officer harasses you.
- 36:36The mayor.
- 36:37She doesn't have any authority.
- 36:38The city council.
- 36:39They have no oversight power.
- 36:42You have to appeal.
- 36:44To the executive.
- 36:46That is directing the police.
- 36:48In the first place.
- 36:49It removes every single.
- 36:51Layer of accountability.
- 36:53Instances of abuse.
- 36:54It's a powder keg.
- 36:56Of civil rights.
- 36:59Violations.
- 36:59Just waiting to happen.
- 37:01So what now?
- 37:02Where do we go from here?
- 37:03This is a wake-up call.
- 37:04It's not a drill.
- 37:06It's a neon sign.
- 37:08Pointing directly to.
- 37:09Our nation's capital.
- 37:11And as long as.
- 37:12They remain.
- 37:13In the state.
- 37:13Of political limbo.
- 37:14As long as.
- 37:15It's a federal enclave.
- 37:17Subject to.
- 37:18Executive legislation.
- 37:20Of congress.
- 37:21And emergency powers.
- 37:21Of the president.
- 37:23It'll be.
- 37:24Vulnerable.
- 37:24To this kind of.
- 37:25Political maneuvering.
- 37:26And it's currently.
- 37:27Being used as a pawn.
- 37:28In a larger.
- 37:30National.
- 37:31Political game.
- 37:31The only way.
- 37:32Really to do this.
- 37:33Is to.
- 37:33To grant the.
- 37:34Three quarters of a million.
- 37:36American citizens.
- 37:37Who live in D.C.
- 37:38Full.
- 37:39Democratic rights.
- 37:40Enjoyed by.
- 37:41Every other citizen.
- 37:42Of every other state.
- 37:43And that's statehood.
- 37:44That's simple.
- 37:44Let the.
- 37:45The residential.
- 37:46And commercial parts of D.C.
- 37:47Become the 51st state.
- 37:49The state of Washington.
- 37:50Douglas.
- 37:50Commonwealth.
- 37:51Whatever.
- 37:52The few federal buildings.
- 37:53The capital.
- 37:54The White House.
- 37:54The Supreme Court.
- 37:55Should be a tiny.
- 37:56Separate.
- 37:57Federal district.
- 37:58Just like the Constitution.
- 38:00Requires.
- 38:01That solved the problem.
- 38:02Entirely.
- 38:02It's a path that have.
- 38:04Has.
- 38:0537 other states.
- 38:06Have taken to join.
- 38:08This.
- 38:09This union.
- 38:09In the short term.
- 38:11There are other things.
- 38:11That need to happen.
- 38:12The.
- 38:13Existence.
- 38:14Of a specific.
- 38:15Rarely used law.
- 38:17Like section 740.
- 38:18That allows the executive.
- 38:20To take control.
- 38:20Of the police force.
- 38:22On subjective.
- 38:23Declarations of emergency.
- 38:25There's a huge vulnerability.
- 38:26It's a loaded gun.
- 38:27And the trigger.
- 38:29Is being held.
- 38:31In the hands of a madman.
- 38:33This federalization crisis.
- 38:34Is a microcosm.
- 38:35Of a much bigger struggle.
- 38:37Between the concentration.
- 38:38Of power.
- 38:39In the executive branch.
- 38:42And the principles.
- 38:43Of federalism.
- 38:44Local autonomy.
- 38:45And democratic accountability.
- 38:47It forces us.
- 38:48To confront.
- 38:49An uncomfortable.
- 38:51And deeply.
- 38:52Undemocratic fact.
- 38:53In the United States.
- 38:54Of America.
- 38:55In the 21st century.
- 38:57There is a population.
- 38:59Larger.
- 39:00Than Vermont.
- 39:01Or Wyoming.
- 39:02Whose citizens.
- 39:03Are subject to laws.
- 39:05And policies.
- 39:06Over which they have.
- 39:07No meaningful say.
- 39:09It's an anomaly.
- 39:11It's a historical.
- 39:13Accident.
- 39:14And as this shows.
- 39:15It's a dangerous vulnerability.
- 39:17That we can't afford to ignore.
- 39:18What happened in DC.
- 39:19Is a test.
- 39:21And if we.
- 39:23Fail to recognize it.
- 39:24As the test that it is.
- 39:26You want to just shrug your shoulders.
- 39:27And say.
- 39:27Oh that's just DC.
- 39:28Or whatever.
- 39:30We're going to.
- 39:31See the same tactics.
- 39:32Being used.
- 39:33In other places.
- 39:35In other ways.
- 39:36Until we're all.
- 39:37Under.
- 39:38Federal control.
- 39:39There's a term for that.
- 39:40So what do you think.
- 39:41Am I.
- 39:42Making sense.
- 39:43Or.
- 39:44You think I'm being a hysterical.
- 39:47Conspiracy theorist.
- 39:48Is DC statehood.
- 39:49The only way forward.
- 39:51Or is there another path.
- 39:52That I'm.
- 39:53I'm missing.
- 39:55For the residents.
- 39:55Of our nation's capital.
- 39:57I genuinely want to know.
- 39:58You can reach out to us.
- 39:59On.
- 40:00Blue sky.
- 40:01On.
- 40:03Mastodon.
- 40:04You can check out our website.
- 40:05You can leave a comment.
- 40:06On Spotify.
- 40:07Or Apple podcast.
- 40:08Wherever you're listening to this.
- 40:11Happy to know.
- 40:11If you have a topic.
- 40:13That you'd like to hear.
- 40:14We'd be happy to.
- 40:16To give it a shot.
- 40:17But.
- 40:18That's.
- 40:18Unfortunately.
- 40:19All the time we have today.
- 40:20On the overlap.
- 40:22Thank you for lending me your ears.
- 40:24And your brain power.
- 40:25For just a little bit.
- 40:26I know it was a heavy one.
- 40:28But.
- 40:28It's an important one too.
- 40:30You can find all the sources.
- 40:31For today's episodes.
- 40:32And.
- 40:33You can google the.
- 40:35Home rule act.
- 40:35Data.
- 40:36On DC.
- 40:37And the demographics.
- 40:38And crime rates.
- 40:39On our website.
- 40:40Like I said.
- 40:40FOF.
- 40:41Foundation.
- 40:42Or.
- 40:43You can message us.
- 40:44For those.
- 40:45Pieces of information.
- 40:46Through.
- 40:46Blue sky.
- 40:47Or Mastodon.
- 40:48If you found this episode valuable.
- 40:50If it made you think.
- 40:51Or at least made you.
- 40:53Productively angry.
- 40:54Maybe consider.
- 40:55Doing all the podcast things.
- 40:57Like it.
- 40:57Subscribe it.
- 40:58Share it. Five-star review.
- 40:59Help us cut through the noise and continue having these conversations.
- 41:03Pretty please.
- 41:04Until next time, I'm Joshua.
- 41:06Stay informed. Stay engaged.
- 41:08Try not to let the existential dread of democratic decay ruin your week entirely.
- 41:15Talk to you soon. Bye.
- 41:17Bye.
- 41:18Bye.
- 41:19Bye.
- 41:20Bye.
- 41:21Bye.
- 41:22Bye.
- 41:23Bye.
- 41:24Bye.
- 41:25Bye.
- 41:26Bye.
- 41:27Bye.
- 41:28Bye.
- 41:29Bye.
- 41:30Bye.
- 41:31Bye.
- 41:32Bye.
- 41:33Bye.
- 41:34Bye.
- 41:35Bye.
- 41:36Bye.
- 41:37Bye.
- 41:38Bye.
- 41:39Bye.
- 41:40Bye.
- 41:41Bye.
- 41:42Bye.
- 41:43Bye.
- 41:44you
- 41:44you
- 41:45you
- 41:45you
- 41:46you
- 41:46you
- 41:47you