Latest / The Action Catalyst / Update: Winners and Losers in the Hyper-Digital Era, with John Rossman (Business, Data, Leadership, Future)
Transcript
- 0:00Host: We are pleased to welcome back to the program John
- 0:04Rossman, an author, executive advisor and keynote speaker on
- 0:10digital transformation, leadership and business
- 0:18reinvention. He was an early executive at Amazon and now
- 0:53serves as the managing partner and founder of Rossman Partners,
- 0:57and he was previously our guest on episode 433, of the Action
- 1:01Catalyst. John, welcome back.
- 1:03John Rossman: Great to be back.
- 1:05Host: A lot of your public work in the past has touched on your
- 1:07time at Amazon; The Amazon Way, Think Like Amazon, that was sort
- 1:11of the focus the last time we caught up. You've got a few new
- 1:14works out now. But I want to start with the Rossman Business
- 1:17Manifesto: The Pig, The Lipstick, and The Playbook of
- 1:20Champions, This really sounds like you're taking the more
- 1:23holistic ownership of all of your experience, bringing it
- 1:26together. Who's the target audience for this manifesto, and
- 1:30what's the specific problem it's addressing, and how did you come
- 1:33to identify that problem?
- 1:35John Rossman: So I get to do a lot of keynote speaking, and I
- 1:38have some clients, and one of the interesting things I've seen
- 1:41over the past year is most of my work has been about kind of
- 1:45major transformation, innovation, but I've had a half
- 1:49dozen keynotes where it's like, no, no, no, no, no. We want to
- 1:52focus on our culture and execution and kind of like some
- 1:57of the basics. And so that was like one clear signal, and the
- 2:02other signal is last year we saw a number of just gold standard
- 2:08brands. Ironically, a lot of them out of the Pacific
- 2:11Northwest. Here, a number of gold standard brands who went
- 2:15from being lauded in the pinnacle within their category
- 2:20to like a substantial business challenge that they have, right?
- 2:23So the brands I'm thinking about, think about this set of
- 2:25gold standard brands, Starbucks, Boeing, Nike and Intel, right?
- 2:31Very different sectors. All of them a different sort of
- 2:35situation, but they clearly have suffered from a combination of
- 2:42what I think are kind of two factors. One is they get kind of
- 2:46trapped within their own business model, and they're just
- 2:50incrementalizing themselves to the next thing. So that's kind
- 2:54of the innovators dilemma. And the other is a cultural thing,
- 2:58of like, what their expectations are in the business between
- 3:03themselves, and that's kind of a culture of mediocrity that
- 3:07hasn't become just accepted. It's actually become the
- 3:10standard within a number of kind of healthy companies. And I
- 3:15think that that combination is really the challenge that I
- 3:21address in the pig, the lipstick in the playbook of champions, of
- 3:26being both trapped from our own success and not seeking high
- 3:31performance, both for our business and for the way that we
- 3:34work. And so that's the specific problem. But I wanted to get it
- 3:38out. It's a free resource ebook. It is a playbook. We outline
- 3:43specific things to do that I think are both practical, but
- 3:48they're underplayed. They're understated within most
- 3:51organizations, but a couple that I think are super powerful and
- 3:56simple. So there's three sections of the book, building
- 3:59the foundation, chasing perfection, taking big bets
- 4:03under building the foundation, one of the key plays is about
- 4:06people, and I think everybody starts with the wrong place when
- 4:10they think about getting the right people in the
- 4:13organization, helping them be successful. Because everybody
- 4:16thinks it's about like the person, and I disagree. I think
- 4:20it's about a thoughtful design of the organization and what the
- 4:26job is that needs to be needed. And so many companies haven't
- 4:31really thought through, you know, for this role, for this
- 4:35team, for this core capability, or a company, what's the job
- 4:39that's needed now and going forward. How would we define it?
- 4:43What do we think kind of the consistent goals are going to
- 4:46be? What's the decision making criteria and scope of this? What
- 4:50are the key metrics that we imagine this role having? And
- 4:54what do we think the the non obvious skills and background
- 4:59and actions? Attributes that would help somebody be
- 5:01successful, even if you have somebody in the role today and
- 5:06you want to help take their performance from good to world
- 5:09class, rethinking what the job is, is a super powerful way to
- 5:15help that person achieve those goals. But it goes so
- 5:20underplayed in companies, and this is not a big exercise to
- 5:23do, you know, and everything, but companies don't do it. So
- 5:27that's an example. Here's another one, and it's kind of
- 5:31from the chasing perfection section of the book, which is
- 5:34all about, like, how do we run a great business today, and how
- 5:40companies design and use metrics to actually get the signal of
- 5:47where aren't we good enough from a customer experience or from an
- 5:52operational standpoint. Today, I was a partner at Arthur
- 5:56Andersen. I was a green belt. I'm an industrial engineer by
- 5:59education. I thought I knew how to use metrics for impact, and I
- 6:05learned a whole graduate level course at Amazon, and it's been
- 6:09kind of one of the consistent things I work with clients in my
- 6:14keynotes on since then, is like metrics and how we use them. And
- 6:20there's two parts that I'll talk about here today. One is like,
- 6:23just how you design metrics, and it always has to be a balanced
- 6:26scorecard of metrics, right? You can't have just like one metric.
- 6:29You need efficiency, you need quality, you need cost metrics,
- 6:34right? And it's the design relative to those. But then the
- 6:37second part is like, what do you do with those metrics, right?
- 6:40And so I always talk about, make metrics a verb, right? They're
- 6:43not a thing, they're not static, they're a verb. And the and the
- 6:46action that we take is, how do we discover the signal, not to
- 6:50pat ourselves on the back, but to see where there's opportunity
- 6:55to chase perfection? And that was, I think, the design of kind
- 6:59of the metrics meetings, and the tone and the tempo and the
- 7:02purpose of those meetings is an absolute game changer for teams
- 7:07and companies that can turn metrics into the fuel that a
- 7:12improve the business for today, but it also it's like going to
- 7:15the gym. If you do this all the time, you're going to get the
- 7:20idea that fuels the next section of the playbook, which is big
- 7:25bets, like, how do you actually innovate and transform?
- 7:28Host: You've mentioned part three as big bets, and you've
- 7:30already alluded to your other work, which is Big Bet
- 7:33Leadership, Your Transformation Playbook for Winning in the
- 7:37Hyper Digital Era. But we've all heard about the digital era.
- 7:40We've been in it for a while now, but before we dive deeper,
- 7:44just give us the definition of what the hyper digital era is.
- 7:48Exactly what's that distinction?
- 7:50John Rossman: We know we're not good at making change happen,
- 7:53right? Like, if you look at the history of time, like the
- 7:56competitive advantage and life of companies tends to be pretty
- 8:01short. And if you think the past 2530 years of digital
- 8:07transformation and digital disruption has been something,
- 8:10the next 25 is going to make that pale in comparison, right?
- 8:14Like we are heading to an era, and it's not just because of
- 8:17technology. I outlined kind of three mega forces with kind of a
- 8:21fuse tying them together. And the three mega forces are a
- 8:25disruptive technology, which is, by itself, a highly disruptive
- 8:30factor. But the second one is just as disruptive, which is the
- 8:33aging of our population, the ability to attract, retain and
- 8:40get better leverage out of out of our skills and out of our
- 8:44people, is going to be a core competitive advantage. Because
- 8:47if you are just going to try to, like, continually hire and
- 8:51compete, you're going to be at a competitive disadvantage. So
- 8:54that's the second major, major force. Mega trend is, you know,
- 8:58the aging of a population and how scarce skilled talents can
- 9:02be. And the third is the overall indebtedness of our country to
- 9:08entitlement programs and to surfacing our debt, and that's
- 9:11going to create downward pressure for capital, so you're
- 9:16going to have to be both efficient for your capital, but
- 9:19it's also a calling, which is for our country to win, we have
- 9:23to innovate, and that innovation comes from all of our companies.
- 9:27It doesn't come from somebody else's place. It comes from our
- 9:31place. And so those three mega forces together are going to
- 9:34create a vortex that creates both an opportunity and a
- 9:39challenge, and there's going to be a bunch of new winners.
- 9:42There's going to be a bunch of new losers in what I call the
- 9:46hyper digital era. And we you can't wait until you go, Oh, now
- 9:52I get it. Now I really need to change. You need back to kind of
- 9:55the athletic metaphor, like you need to get good at how you go.
- 9:59About innovating and transforming. It is an
- 10:03organizational capability. And so the best attribute you can
- 10:08always have is some patience right time to do these things.
- 10:13And so if you wait until you see the signals of kind of slowing
- 10:17growth, customers who don't love us, competition, that's that's
- 10:21kicking us in the rear. Now you're under pressure. Do it
- 10:25from a position of strength and growth. That's the time to build
- 10:29the capability of like, building the next businesses, innovating
- 10:33better, delighting customers better. That's the championship
- 10:36way.
- 10:37Host: To point number three about debts and entitlements.
- 10:40We're now at the beginning of a new government administration
- 10:43looking to make a lot of changes to business and regulations and
- 10:46other things. Do you see a big impact there?
- 10:48John Rossman: Yeah, well, a couple of things. I think that
- 10:51these changes were going to take place regardless of
- 10:54administrations. And I would say I'm hopeful and supportive of
- 10:58any administration that would seek to both serve our citizens
- 11:02better and do it more effectively. And I think that
- 11:05that is what every company needs to do, and all of our federal,
- 11:09state local government should serve you. Do it better, do it
- 11:13more efficiently. The government is here for the people, not the
- 11:17other way around. It's We the People, right? We the People
- 11:21grant the government these powers. It's not the other way
- 11:25around, right? That's why it's an important call to action to
- 11:29me, if our plan is to wait for the government to address and
- 11:32fix the situation, I'm not optimistic about that. That's
- 11:36why I think, especially small, mid sized, large companies, they
- 11:40need to see it as part of the mission of like, our company
- 11:44needs to play a role in how America is more competitive and
- 11:48more innovative, because that's how we keep our great democracy
- 11:52going. And so don't wait for the government to fix it. That's
- 11:55never a great idea. I think that, you know, I'm optimistic
- 11:59that they're going to start tackling some of this. But
- 12:03that's not the whole playbook. The playbook is our businesses
- 12:07need to play a role in this. One of the phrases I'm fond of is
- 12:11that complaining is not a strategy, right? And so what do
- 12:14we do with these observations today, in our business, in our
- 12:18team, in my life, that's what I'm always interested in, is action.
- 12:22Host: Well, that's perfect for our podcast, right?
- 12:26John Rossman: Exactly, The Action Catalyst!
- 12:28Host: You make a pretty bold claim. You say that there are
- 12:31countless books making the case for digital transformation,
- 12:34innovation and reinvention, but they're not sufficient. But what
- 12:38are they lacking that Big Bet brings to the table?
- 12:40John Rossman: Wow. You really did read it. I love it. I love
- 12:43it. So here's what's insufficient. What's easy to do
- 12:47is to talk to senior leaders, and it's like, Oh, I know I need
- 12:51to transform. I know I need to innovate. I know I need to
- 12:55leverage technology. I know I need to delight my customers
- 12:58better. I know I need to evolve my my operating model. I know I
- 13:03need to understand kind of this, this trial and error,
- 13:06experimentation mindset, but there's very little that
- 13:10actually for senior leadership and the teams that serve senior
- 13:14leaders. There's very little that actually says here's things
- 13:18that you the senior leadership team need to do different and
- 13:22the team that's driving this transformation. And so there's a
- 13:26lot written for kind of the individual contributor and the
- 13:29team leader around agile methodologies experimentation,
- 13:33but we couldn't find anything Kevin McCaffrey, I'm referring
- 13:37to and myself. We couldn't find anything that's like, here's
- 13:41what senior leaders need to do. Kevin ran new business
- 13:44incubation for T Mobile. I got to be the senior innovation
- 13:48advisor, working with them for three years. This is what we had
- 13:52to do AT T Mobile. Was our challenge. Wasn't like this
- 13:56tactical process of like, how do we explore, you know, new
- 14:00business models for T Mobile. It was helping the senior
- 14:03leadership understand how they needed to adjust or recalibrate,
- 14:07how they make decisions, how they allocate resources, how
- 14:11they spend time on these businesses and opportunities of
- 14:15the future versus their operating expertise in running
- 14:18today's business. And the biggest mistake that senior
- 14:22leaders make is they think that because they're really good
- 14:25operators and they understand, they've heard these concepts of
- 14:30innovation and experimentation, and so like, okay, I can do
- 14:33that. It starts from a belief system and an understanding
- 14:37fundamentally of what that is about and how to go about it,
- 14:41and if you apply the same tactics, the same belief
- 14:44systems, the same things that made you a great operator into
- 14:48this playbook of experimentation and major transformation, you
- 14:52will fail at it. And that's why we wrote the book. Big bet
- 14:56leadership is to for senior leaders and the teams. Serve
- 15:00senior leaders to really point out to them, these are things
- 15:04that you need to do different. Again, it's a very action
- 15:07oriented book, not theoretical. And that's what is missing in
- 15:11most books about innovation and transformation, is it's like,
- 15:15yeah, no duh, I need to change and I need to be competitive,
- 15:19but tell me what I need to do differently today as a senior
- 15:23leader to help make that happen. That's what we tried to answer
- 15:27in this book.
- 15:28Host: But as a companion to that book, you've got a lot of tools
- 15:32available on your website for taking this big bet theme
- 15:35further, but one of the most intriguing to us was Big Bet
- 15:39GPT. Can you explain what that is?
- 15:41John Rossman: Yeah, so, you know, we kept the book very
- 15:44readable, right? It's, it's 45,000 words. It's a great
- 15:48narrative. It's a great audio book. And so we offloaded from a
- 15:52lot of the templates and tools and, you know, checklists and
- 15:56things to do. And so one of the things we did with, with all of
- 16:00that, was we created a purpose built GPT, and we have a prompt
- 16:05sheet that goes with it that can help you do these exercises of
- 16:09kind of developing the what sucks, memo of really thinking
- 16:13through your three futures. Exercise of putting these
- 16:17practices into place, it won't think for you. It won't do the
- 16:21work for you, but it is an incredible companion to help you
- 16:25see different framing, different phrasing, different options that
- 16:29you have out there. And so it really is a kind of a turbo
- 16:33button to help you speed your way through thinking this
- 16:37playbook through for yourself. I think there's more for us to do
- 16:41there too.
- 16:42Host: Well. I'm glad you said that. So what's next, and where
- 16:45can people find you?
- 16:46John Rossman: Yeah, so people can find me on LinkedIn. John
- 16:49Rossman, that's really simple, or bigbetleadership.com is where
- 16:54all the resources and everything is, and that's also at
- 16:57rossmanpartners.com. What's next? Like, that's what I'm
- 17:01thinking about right now, and I think it's something that is a
- 17:05combination of for senior leaders and team leaders. How do
- 17:09I actually address these two core challenges that we identify
- 17:13in this business manifesto, which is a kind of being trapped
- 17:18by our success, that's the innovator's dilemma, and B, kind
- 17:22of suffering from accepting mediocrity, but leveraging AI to
- 17:26help you do that better. And how do I incorporate AI into
- 17:30everything that I do within an organization? That's what being
- 17:34an AI first company is about, and I think it's both kind of
- 17:38small tactics that you take, but it's also about re envisioning
- 17:42and leveraging AI. And so I think it's a combination of kind
- 17:46of business strategy leadership, but leveraging these very real
- 17:50and dynamic, fast changing capabilities that generative AI
- 17:54and other technologies bring to us. Because it's like a new
- 17:58internet. It's like, oh, now we have electricity. Like, it truly
- 18:03is a fundamental capability shift and again. Like, don't
- 18:07wait until it's too late. You gotta get comfortable, both
- 18:10individually and as a company, in how you leverage these things
- 18:15to make change happen.
- 18:16Host: John, thanks for being here once more.
- 18:20John Rossman: I love it. Thanks for having me.