Latest / 360 with Katie Woolf / NT Attorney-General Chansey Paech says proposed changes aiming to modernise anti-discrimination laws would provide more scope for complaints
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: This week we have been talking more about the changes
- 0:02Speaker 1: to the Anti Discrimination Act, which are expected to pass
- 0:05Speaker 1: through Parliament next week.
- 0:07Speaker 2: Now.
- 0:07Speaker 1: The Deputy Opposition Leader Jared Mayley joined us on the
- 0:10Speaker 1: show earlier in the week and said that changes to
- 0:12Speaker 1: the Anti Discrimination Act, well, they will have a massive
- 0:16Speaker 1: impact on every territory and and that a new law
- 0:19Speaker 1: would mean that you could make a complaint on behalf
- 0:22Speaker 1: of someone else even if they don't want a complaint made.
- 0:26Speaker 1: We did just hear from Bishop Charles Gouchi as well
- 0:30Speaker 1: about the concerns that the Catholic Church here in the
- 0:32Speaker 1: Northern Territory have. Now joining me on the line is
- 0:36Speaker 1: the Attorney General, Chancey Paig. Good morning to you.
- 0:39Speaker 2: Good morning Katie now Minister.
- 0:41Speaker 1: There has been consultation on the changes to this Act,
- 0:44Speaker 1: but the Deputy Opposition Leader sees that there's been this
- 0:47Speaker 1: amendment which means that a person can make a complaint
- 0:50Speaker 1: on behalf of someone else or another group even if
- 0:54Speaker 1: the initial person isn't offended. Is that the case.
- 0:59Speaker 2: Certainly within the Act, it's about contemporizing and providing the
- 1:03Speaker 2: adequate protections and rights the territorians right across the territory
- 1:08Speaker 2: and part of this, Katie, it sets up an administrative
- 1:11Speaker 2: complaints process, certainly for complaints of discrimination to be made
- 1:16Speaker 2: to the Commissioner, which it then enables her to provide
- 1:19Speaker 2: some mediation, conciliation of complaints and referrals to the Northern
- 1:23Speaker 2: Territory Civil and Administrative Tribune. Also, complaints absolutely can be
- 1:28Speaker 2: made by an individual who has been a result of
- 1:32Speaker 2: discriminative behavior, but also can be made by a person
- 1:36Speaker 2: who has beard witness to offensive and discriminatory behavior.
- 1:42Speaker 1: So so talk us through you know how that's going
- 1:46Speaker 1: to work, because presumably I mean some of the examples
- 1:48Speaker 1: that we've been given, or one of the example that
- 1:50Speaker 1: I was given was, you know, was a priest delivering
- 1:56Speaker 1: you know, a server in Tasmania, is my understanding, you know,
- 2:00Speaker 1: where somebody either bard witness or I don't know whether
- 2:03Speaker 1: they made a complaint on behalf of somebody else, but
- 2:06Speaker 1: where they were then able to take that priest through
- 2:09Speaker 1: that complaint's process when they were just delivering one of
- 2:12Speaker 1: their normal services.
- 2:14Speaker 2: Well, we're certainly not Tasmania, so I couldn't comment on
- 2:18Speaker 2: that particular situation, but what I can say is that
- 2:22Speaker 2: there's the appropriate mechanisms in this bill that is before
- 2:25Speaker 2: Parliament that afford the equal rights and provisions to all territorians.
- 2:32Speaker 2: And you know, absolutely religious groups will maintain and will
- 2:37Speaker 2: continue to be able to practice the ethos and values
- 2:42Speaker 2: of that particular religion in those schools and in those
- 2:47Speaker 2: places of worship.
- 2:49Speaker 1: Well okay, well that totally goes against what we've just
- 2:51Speaker 1: heard from Bishop Charles Gouchi, and I want to say
- 2:54Speaker 1: right from the get go, I think that everybody needs
- 2:57Speaker 1: to be treated fairly. Certainly, we hear on this show
- 3:00Speaker 1: do not condone, you know, hate speech, We do not
- 3:03Speaker 1: condone racist behavior, We do not condone sexist behavior, none
- 3:07Speaker 1: of that type of thing. But there's a lot of
- 3:09Speaker 1: confusion out there right now, Minister, and you know that
- 3:13Speaker 1: really goes back to I think, you know, people feeling
- 3:16Speaker 1: like they're going to be in a situation where a complaint, well,
- 3:20Speaker 1: anybody's going to be able to be offended by anything
- 3:24Speaker 1: because that offense word has also been included.
- 3:28Speaker 2: Now, Katie, I think it's important to just pause and
- 3:31Speaker 2: acknowledge for a minute that the vilification provisions in Section
- 3:36Speaker 2: twenty A and twenty B are not offenses, and the
- 3:41Speaker 2: Northern Territory is the only jurisdiction without any type of
- 3:44Speaker 2: vilification provision in effect. So this is about modernizing and
- 3:50Speaker 2: contemporizing the anti discrimination legislation because it hasn't been touched
- 3:55Speaker 2: significantly in thirty years, and we need to reflect the territory.
- 3:59Speaker 2: That is about promoting equality and equity right across.
- 4:05Speaker 1: We all get that, but the concern here is that
- 4:07Speaker 1: there's some areas that seem really gray and that are
- 4:11Speaker 1: being raised as serious concerns. So I think, firstly, you know,
- 4:17Speaker 1: when you talk about when you talk about what is
- 4:20Speaker 1: considered offensive to some, it may not be considered offensive
- 4:24Speaker 1: to others. I mean, we've got an example of that
- 4:26Speaker 1: yesterday from Christian out at the Lichfield Outback Resort, who
- 4:30Speaker 1: had said that somebody had made a complaint about him
- 4:33Speaker 1: about his chicken schnitzels and the way that he'd referred
- 4:35Speaker 1: to those. I mean, that's sort of a funny example.
- 4:39Speaker 1: But the list goes on, and you know, I think,
- 4:42Speaker 1: even for myself in my job, it makes me wonder
- 4:44Speaker 1: am I going to be muzzled?
- 4:47Speaker 2: O Katie. This isn't about restricting those conversations. This is
- 4:51Speaker 2: about having an administrative complaints process where complaints will go
- 4:56Speaker 2: to the Commission, and the Commissioner and the Commissioner's office
- 4:59Speaker 2: will be able to to work through those and resolve
- 5:02Speaker 2: them if there are matters that need to be resolved. Again,
- 5:06Speaker 2: we are one of the only jurisdictions that hasn't done
- 5:10Speaker 2: this significant reform. It's been done in all other Australian jurisdictions,
- 5:14Speaker 2: and the sky certainly hasn't fallen in.
- 5:17Speaker 1: Okay, let's talk though about the concerns that have just
- 5:19Speaker 1: been raised by Bishop Charles Gauci. I'm not sure whether
- 5:22Speaker 1: you heard him on the show a couple of minutes ago.
- 5:25Speaker 2: Oh no, I didn't, unfortunately, all right.
- 5:27Speaker 1: So he's raised some pretty serious concerns, you know, firstly
- 5:31Speaker 1: when it comes to you know, when it comes to
- 5:33Speaker 1: their staff. So basically the Catholic Diocese of Dohen is
- 5:37Speaker 1: concerned about those changes and how they may impact faith
- 5:40Speaker 1: based schools. They say that the amendment to the bill
- 5:43Speaker 1: has some unintended consequences which could inhibit their rights, such
- 5:47Speaker 1: as those pertaining to who they employ in their Catholic
- 5:51Speaker 1: schools and Catholic organizations. He said that he has written
- 5:56Speaker 1: to all members of Parliament. There was an initial meeting,
- 6:00Speaker 1: but then nobody has met back with him to hear
- 6:03Speaker 1: those concerns. I mean, clearly there's going to be some
- 6:09Speaker 1: real worries here with those schools of faith. Are you
- 6:12Speaker 1: prepared to meet with the bishop again to hear those
- 6:14Speaker 1: concerns before this passes through Parliament next week?
- 6:18Speaker 2: Katie, it's important to acknowledge that this has been a
- 6:22Speaker 2: government agenda item since twenty seventeen. We did a discussion paper,
- 6:26Speaker 2: we've put a draft exposure bill out, we have met
- 6:29Speaker 2: with and continue to meet with the religious groups and
- 6:34Speaker 2: concerned members community groups, so there's been extensive consultation on this.
- 6:39Speaker 2: When we're talking about the provision, in particular, removing the
- 6:43Speaker 2: exemption means that protections of discrimination apply equally to all
- 6:47Speaker 2: employees and prospective employees in religious schools. This means, Katie,
- 6:52Speaker 2: basically changes do not prevent faith based schools from upholding
- 6:57Speaker 2: their values or their religious identities or ethol. This is
- 7:01Speaker 2: about making sure that every Territorian has equal access, protections
- 7:07Speaker 2: and rights in the workplace. Schools are not prohibited from
- 7:11Speaker 2: operating in accordance with the doctrine of a particular religion
- 7:15Speaker 2: and can continue to provide that education in a faith
- 7:18Speaker 2: based setting.
- 7:19Speaker 1: But don't you reckon it's fair enough is at a
- 7:20Speaker 1: Catholic school they would prefer to employ somebody who is
- 7:25Speaker 1: of the Catholic faith rather than somebody that, say, of
- 7:27Speaker 1: the Muslim.
- 7:28Speaker 2: Faithkatie, I think it's really important here to highlight the
- 7:33Speaker 2: Catholic mass is no different or english to what it
- 7:37Speaker 2: should be in any other school. There is the qualification
- 7:40Speaker 2: that you go to university too to practice those specialized
- 7:43Speaker 2: areas as part of your teaching degree. In those schools, absolutely,
- 7:48Speaker 2: to be a school chaplain or a priest or a
- 7:51Speaker 2: religious education teacher, you absolutely will need to comply with
- 7:56Speaker 2: the ethos and the religious value of that school. Let's
- 8:00Speaker 2: not forget that it is the same religious organizations who
- 8:05Speaker 2: run community based organizations where they currently are not allowed
- 8:09Speaker 2: to discriminate against people in those organizations. So this is
- 8:14Speaker 2: an area that has been discussed over many times. But
- 8:19Speaker 2: we also as a remote member of the Northern Territory,
- 8:22Speaker 2: want to see I need to see a position where
- 8:25Speaker 2: remote Aboriginal people who might identify as someone from the
- 8:31Speaker 2: same sex community shouldn't be denied an opportunity to go
- 8:35Speaker 2: back to their own community and practice in their school
- 8:38Speaker 2: as a teacher because of their sexuality or their religion.
- 8:42Speaker 1: Minister, we know that on a federal scale, the Federal
- 8:45Speaker 1: Attorney General Mark Dreyfus has asked the Australian Law Reform
- 8:49Speaker 1: Commission to review the country's religious exemptions for schools in
- 8:53Speaker 1: the Federal Anti Discrimination Law in the first formal step
- 8:57Speaker 1: towards new religious discrimination laws. So I mean, isn't Northern
- 9:01Speaker 1: Territory here putting the cart before the horse, or are
- 9:04Speaker 1: we going to wind up in a situation where you know,
- 9:06Speaker 1: this is reviewed federally. If we've got the Australian Law
- 9:10Speaker 1: Reform Commission federally looking at what they're doing, you know,
- 9:13Speaker 1: why are we pushing ahead before this has been looked
- 9:16Speaker 1: at on that national scale.
- 9:18Speaker 2: I think it's important to acknowledge that each state and
- 9:21Speaker 2: territory has their own acts and has different mechanisms in
- 9:26Speaker 2: the Act and different sets of responsibilities and obligations. Certainly,
- 9:30Speaker 2: this has been a matter before the Commonwealth for the
- 9:32Speaker 2: last ten years and we have held off contemporizing the
- 9:36Speaker 2: Anti Discrimination Act when a number of conversations were happening
- 9:41Speaker 2: and legislation was being proposed in the Federal Parliament. But
- 9:44Speaker 2: we can't wait around for the Commonwealth. We need to
- 9:47Speaker 2: contemporize our legislation. That's what we're doing now. And you know,
- 9:51Speaker 2: Katie's most religious schools already have provisions in their EBAs
- 9:56Speaker 2: where they don't discriminate against people. This is a matter
- 10:00Speaker 2: that can continue. Yeah, but you've.
- 10:02Speaker 1: Got the religious like you've You've literally got the bishop
- 10:06Speaker 1: saying he would like to sit down with you and
- 10:09Speaker 1: like to be able to talk to you about it.
- 10:11Speaker 1: And you're saying, well, yet we've gone through all this
- 10:13Speaker 1: consultation and that there's provisions in the eba, et cetera.
- 10:17Speaker 1: But then you're not, you know, not prepared to have
- 10:19Speaker 1: a meeting with him.
- 10:20Speaker 2: That's not true, Katie. I have reached out to the
- 10:23Speaker 2: bishop to have a conversation with him and hear his concerns.
- 10:26Speaker 2: But I make it very clear, so will you be
- 10:28Speaker 2: meeting with him. I am not going to enable people
- 10:33Speaker 2: to discriminate on someone based on their sexuality or their religion.
- 10:38Speaker 1: Look, I get that, you know. I am certainly for
- 10:43Speaker 1: all people, and I do not feel as though there
- 10:45Speaker 1: should be discrimination in any way, shape or form. But
- 10:48Speaker 1: I do think that there needs to be genuine you know,
- 10:50Speaker 1: genuine discussions to hear other people's sides of things, which
- 10:54Speaker 1: is what I've done this morning. You know, I may
- 10:56Speaker 1: not have the same view, but it has to happen.
- 11:00Speaker 2: Has been a genuine, long, extensive conversation.
- 11:04Speaker 1: Since then, there's been changes. So there's then been changes
- 11:08Speaker 1: which include you know, this insult or offend, and there's
- 11:14Speaker 1: a lot of grayness to that that people aren't sure
- 11:17Speaker 1: exactly what that's going to mean or where it's going
- 11:20Speaker 1: to leave them.
- 11:20Speaker 2: Okay, Katie, I just need to hold it there for
- 11:23Speaker 2: a sec The result of this legislation and the amendments
- 11:28Speaker 2: to this legislation are a result of that thorough and
- 11:32Speaker 2: extensive consultation that was undertaken, that was part of a
- 11:36Speaker 2: discussion papers was part of a draft exposure bill that
- 11:39Speaker 2: was put out which responded to people provided feedback on
- 11:44Speaker 2: and again, it is an opportunity to remind people that
- 11:48Speaker 2: when we are talking about this. Of course, individuals who
- 11:51Speaker 2: are applying for a job at a religious school certainly
- 11:55Speaker 2: understand that they're going to work in an environment where
- 11:57Speaker 2: the ethos and faith is part of the curriculum.
- 12:00Speaker 1: Absolutely, and look, I think that it would be foolish
- 12:03Speaker 1: for us to just pretend that that's the only you know,
- 12:06Speaker 1: that that is the only area that's going to be impacted. Here,
- 12:09Speaker 1: what I'm really keen to find out is, you know,
- 12:12Speaker 1: when when we are saying that if someone is offended,
- 12:16Speaker 1: how would you describe that? Like? What would you actually
- 12:19Speaker 1: you know, what what do you think is the best
- 12:22Speaker 1: way for us to sort of consider what's appropriate in
- 12:25Speaker 1: terms of that offense word? Because you know, in Parliament
- 12:29Speaker 1: for example, you guys have ended up having to ban
- 12:32Speaker 1: that word or not use it. Lo how is that
- 12:35Speaker 1: going to impact people?
- 12:37Speaker 2: Look, when we talk about the matter of offending and insults,
- 12:41Speaker 2: this is directed at people using a hateful and bigoted
- 12:46Speaker 2: language towards an individual that causes you know, great impact
- 12:51Speaker 2: on their social and emotional wellbeing. And this is why
- 12:53Speaker 2: we have a complaints process where these matters can be
- 12:58Speaker 2: referred to the Commissioner and the Anti Discrimination Commission to
- 13:02Speaker 2: review those and work with those and if appropriate action
- 13:05Speaker 2: is required then that will go through that process.
- 13:09Speaker 1: So, no matter what at this points going ahead, it's
- 13:13Speaker 1: going to be pushed through Parliament next week.
- 13:17Speaker 2: Katie, It's going to be before Parliament and members of
- 13:21Speaker 2: Parliament will have an opportunity to represent their constituencies and
- 13:25Speaker 2: speak in the debate and ask questions to provide any
- 13:29Speaker 2: clarification that's needed, and of course when legislation passes, there's
- 13:33Speaker 2: also an education and awareness campaign that we will follow
- 13:37Speaker 2: and put out ele information and respond to people's questions.
- 13:42Speaker 1: A question we did get throughout the week is are
- 13:45Speaker 1: politicians going to have to adhere to the same rules
- 13:49Speaker 1: and regulations or will they be covered by parliamentary privilege
- 13:52Speaker 1: because some people may be offended by what gets said
- 13:54Speaker 1: inside parliament.
- 13:58Speaker 2: In terms of that, parliamentary privilege exists for members only
- 14:02Speaker 2: inside the chamber. When members are outside the chamber, they
- 14:05Speaker 2: are you know, fall under the same category as everyone else.
- 14:09Speaker 2: And those are the determinations that the Standing Orders and
- 14:14Speaker 2: the Speaker of the Assembly will make determinations on whether
- 14:18Speaker 2: particular language needs to be withdrawn by members.
- 14:22Speaker 1: But so if there is debate happening, you know, someone's
- 14:25Speaker 1: listening to that debate online they're offended by what somebody
- 14:29Speaker 1: sees inside there, will they be able to make a
- 14:32Speaker 1: complaint against politicians, Katie.
- 14:35Speaker 2: I think that's getting into semantics. But they will have
- 14:38Speaker 2: the opportunity to provide that to the Anti Discrimination Commission
- 14:42Speaker 2: if a member of Parliament says something that is extremely
- 14:46Speaker 2: offensive or grotesque, then I would suggest that they refer
- 14:49Speaker 2: that matter to the Human Rights Anti Discrimination Commission, who
- 14:54Speaker 2: can look at that and take appropriate action if required.
- 14:57Speaker 1: Chancey Paig, I've still got so many quick but we
- 15:00Speaker 1: have run out of time. We are going to have
- 15:02Speaker 1: to leave it there. Attorney General of the Northern Territory.
- 15:05Speaker 1: I appreciate you speaking with me this morning.
- 15:08Speaker 2: No worries, Katie, take care.
- 15:09Speaker 1: Thank you.