Latest / Serious Trouble / Yo Momma So Dumb She Thought These Trials Were Happening Before The Election
Transcript
- 0:08SPEAKER_00: Hi, it's Ken White.
- 0:10SPEAKER_00: And it's Josh Barro, and this is Serious Trouble.
- 0:13SPEAKER_00: Ken, so the testimony is ongoing in Donald Trump's criminal trial in New York City.
- 0:18SPEAKER_00: And we've learned that when he and Stormy Daniels had sex,
- 0:20SPEAKER_00: according to Daniels,
- 0:21SPEAKER_00: they were in the missionary position.
- 0:22SPEAKER_00: They didn't use a condom.
- 0:25SPEAKER_01: God, I did not want to know that.
- 0:27SPEAKER_01: Although...
- 0:28SPEAKER_01: Yes.
- 0:29SPEAKER_01: So Judge Merchan made some rulings about what Stormy Daniels would or would not be
- 0:34SPEAKER_01: permitted to testify about.
- 0:35SPEAKER_01: And she was permitted to testify about the sexual encounter briefly and without too
- 0:40SPEAKER_01: much detail,
- 0:41SPEAKER_01: which apparently means the glorious term Yeti pubes was not to be made a part of
- 0:46SPEAKER_01: the record of the Supreme Court of the state of New York.
- 0:50SPEAKER_00: You know, I had forgotten.
- 0:51SPEAKER_00: Ken reminded me that there's been other detail from Stormy Daniels.
- 0:54SPEAKER_00: allegations about the exact you know shape and geography of donald trump's
- 0:58SPEAKER_00: genitalia that we won't get into here um and they didn't get into in the courtroom
- 1:02SPEAKER_00: although they got into a number of other things that judge mershon seemed to find
- 1:05SPEAKER_00: regrettable that they ended up discussing yes there are a few things regrettable
- 1:09SPEAKER_01: that Judge Merchan sustained a objection to that testimony about the particular
- 1:14SPEAKER_01: position
- 1:16SPEAKER_01: And one thing that went badly is that the way Stormy Daniels' story came out really
- 1:23SPEAKER_01: made this sex seem nonconsensual,
- 1:25SPEAKER_01: really made it seem more like sexual assault or rape,
- 1:28SPEAKER_01: where she said she regretted not telling him to stop and not objecting and that,
- 1:34SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 1:35SPEAKER_01: he just did it.
- 1:36SPEAKER_01: And after that,
- 1:37SPEAKER_01: Trump's attorneys made a motion for a mistrial saying,
- 1:40SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 1:41SPEAKER_01: hey,
- 1:41SPEAKER_01: we didn't understand the evidence would come in like our guy's a big rapist.
- 1:45SPEAKER_01: as if that should be a surprise to anybody.
- 1:47SPEAKER_01: And Judge Mershon said more or less,
- 1:49SPEAKER_01: yeah,
- 1:50SPEAKER_01: some of that's regrettable it came in,
- 1:51SPEAKER_01: but you guys didn't object much during it.
- 1:55SPEAKER_01: Right, because he's not on trial for sexual assault here.
- 1:58SPEAKER_01: He's not.
- 1:59SPEAKER_01: And he's been on trial before for lying about sexual assault.
- 2:02SPEAKER_01: And he's been found by a jury to have committed sexual assault, but this is not a sexual assault trial.
- 2:09SPEAKER_01: So that is pretty incendiary to come in.
- 2:12SPEAKER_01: And it's kind of wild that
- 2:14SPEAKER_01: Trump's team didn't anticipate that.
- 2:17SPEAKER_01: But there it is.
- 2:18SPEAKER_01: Even if the attorneys did object,
- 2:20SPEAKER_01: apparently Trump was reacting quite visibly because Judge Mershon chastised lawyers
- 2:26SPEAKER_01: and said,
- 2:27SPEAKER_01: basically,
- 2:27SPEAKER_01: you guys down there,
- 2:28SPEAKER_01: he's muttering obscenities audibly and shaking his head and making faces.
- 2:33SPEAKER_01: And I'm not going to put up with that.
- 2:35SPEAKER_01: He's going to intimidate witnesses.
- 2:45SPEAKER_00: He said bullshit under his breath, apparently.
- 2:48SPEAKER_00: He said bullshit under his breath.
- 2:50SPEAKER_01: Do you recall the magazine?
- 2:51SPEAKER_01: I can't recall the magazine at this stage.
- 2:53SPEAKER_00: I don't know.
- 2:54SPEAKER_00: Probably Architectural Digest or something.
- 2:56SPEAKER_00: Yeah.
- 2:56SPEAKER_00: Ow.
- 3:00SPEAKER_01: So that's lost to history.
- 3:03SPEAKER_01: Anyway,
- 3:03SPEAKER_01: this is turned into quite the in some ways,
- 3:07SPEAKER_01: quite the regrettable circus humiliating for the United States that we feared it
- 3:12SPEAKER_01: would be.
- 3:13SPEAKER_01: On the other hand, parts of it are turned serious.
- 3:15SPEAKER_00: Well,
- 3:15SPEAKER_00: so about that testimony from Stormy Daniels,
- 3:18SPEAKER_00: which the prosecutors,
- 3:19SPEAKER_00: when they were discussing afterward.
- 3:21SPEAKER_00: Trump's team moved for mistrial,
- 3:23SPEAKER_00: basically saying,
- 3:23SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 3:24SPEAKER_00: this stuff is so prejudicial and it's not relevant.
- 3:26SPEAKER_00: And, you know, what the the jury's heard this.
- 3:29SPEAKER_00: There's no putting the genie back in the bottle.
- 3:31SPEAKER_00: We need to have a mistrial here.
- 3:32SPEAKER_00: And one of the things prosecutors said,
- 3:34SPEAKER_00: I mean,
- 3:34SPEAKER_00: first of all,
- 3:35SPEAKER_00: while Daniels had had this testimony about,
- 3:37SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 3:38SPEAKER_00: feeling uncomfortable and feeling pressured,
- 3:39SPEAKER_00: she also said,
- 3:40SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 3:40SPEAKER_00: that he was bigger and blocking the way.
- 3:42SPEAKER_00: But I was not threatened either verbally or physically.
- 3:44SPEAKER_00: And so she did, you know, she in some ways walk back.
- 3:48SPEAKER_00: Right.
- 3:48SPEAKER_00: Right.
- 4:12SPEAKER_00: And so I guess,
- 4:13SPEAKER_00: first of all,
- 4:13SPEAKER_00: how do you deal with a situation like this where you have a witness who's not
- 4:16SPEAKER_00: necessarily acting to implement either side's strategy and who might be talking
- 4:20SPEAKER_00: more than either side's attorneys want?
- 4:23SPEAKER_01: Well, it depends on who the witness is and what your connection to them is.
- 4:26SPEAKER_01: So if it's someone aligned with you or your client or something like that,
- 4:30SPEAKER_01: you generally want to prepare them.
- 4:32SPEAKER_01: And so when I'm preparing the client for testimony, I drill into them.
- 4:36SPEAKER_00: I'm sorry, when you're preparing a witness for testimony?
- 4:37SPEAKER_01: When I'm preparing a client or witness for testimony,
- 4:41SPEAKER_01: I'm trying to drill into them,
- 4:42SPEAKER_01: just answer the question,
- 4:43SPEAKER_01: answer it briefly,
- 4:44SPEAKER_01: answer it directly.
- 4:46SPEAKER_01: Don't go off on tangents,
- 4:49SPEAKER_01: don't add color,
- 4:50SPEAKER_01: no stories,
- 4:52SPEAKER_01: no supporting players,
- 4:54SPEAKER_01: no anecdotes,
- 4:55SPEAKER_01: just answer it directly.
- 4:57SPEAKER_01: And generally, that's the best way to do things.
- 4:59SPEAKER_01: But in a case like this, when it's not...
- 5:02SPEAKER_01: necessarily a completely friendly witness and it's a witness whose veracity is going to be attacked.
- 5:07SPEAKER_01: You really can't manage their testimony too much or it's going to come out that you,
- 5:11SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 5:11SPEAKER_01: in effect told them what to say and that's going to go badly.
- 5:14SPEAKER_01: So,
- 5:14SPEAKER_01: yeah,
- 5:15SPEAKER_01: this is a very common problem where the way you want someone to talk during court
- 5:20SPEAKER_01: testimony or a deposition is not at all the way people tend to talk in real life.
- 5:26SPEAKER_01: And that can be an issue.
- 5:27SPEAKER_01: And she was a witness who was, you know,
- 5:29SPEAKER_01: answering more than the question, and that can cut both ways.
- 5:33SPEAKER_00: Did Trump's attorneys have a good argument for mistrial here?
- 5:35SPEAKER_00: I mean, would you have moved for a mistrial if you were the defense attorney here?
- 5:38SPEAKER_01: I probably would have to make the record.
- 5:40SPEAKER_01: I would not have expected to prevail for the reasons you said,
- 5:44SPEAKER_01: that the details were probably not grotesque enough.
- 5:49SPEAKER_01: that there's enough other bad stuff that it fades into the background and that her,
- 5:55SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 5:55SPEAKER_01: she sort of walked it back a little bit.
- 5:57SPEAKER_01: And because they didn't object enough during, I would not have expected to prevail.
- 6:03SPEAKER_01: I would have expected to preserve the issue for appeal.
- 6:05SPEAKER_01: And that's what they did in effect.
- 6:08SPEAKER_01: So in a way, there's going to be a whole lot of evidence of bad behavior by Trump.
- 6:13SPEAKER_01: There's already a lot of bad behavior evidence by him.
- 6:16SPEAKER_01: And the sense of the judge probably is that this is not something that is so
- 6:21SPEAKER_01: outside the realm of what the jury is going to hear about anyway,
- 6:24SPEAKER_01: that it's so extremely prejudicial that it needs a mistrial.
- 6:28SPEAKER_00: Why does the truth of the matter about what happened in that hotel suite in Lake
- 6:31SPEAKER_00: Tahoe matter in this case about falsification of business records?
- 6:34SPEAKER_00: I mean,
- 6:35SPEAKER_00: one of the things the prosecution said about why they needed to go into some amount
- 6:37SPEAKER_00: of detail is that Stormy Daniels' credibility is important here.
- 6:41SPEAKER_00: And then you had Trump's attorney,
- 6:43SPEAKER_00: Susan Nicholas,
- 6:44SPEAKER_00: basically trying to suggest that Stormy Daniels was out for money and trying to
- 6:47SPEAKER_00: extort Donald Trump.
- 6:49SPEAKER_00: If he was making this payment for a campaign purpose...
- 6:53SPEAKER_00: And he falsified the purpose of the payment.
- 6:55SPEAKER_00: And he was making the payment because he was concerned that this story was going to come out.
- 6:58SPEAKER_00: Isn't the prosecution's theory of why that's a crime,
- 7:00SPEAKER_00: isn't that equally true regardless of whether the allegation that underlay it was
- 7:04SPEAKER_00: true or false?
- 7:06SPEAKER_01: It does.
- 7:06SPEAKER_01: And this is a consequence of basically Trump's defense strategy from a
- 7:11SPEAKER_01: political point of view, which is kind of denying with a wink and a nod that it happened.
- 7:17SPEAKER_01: It's really something for his ego.
- 7:19SPEAKER_01: I agree that it would be much cleaner if the defense could say, look, there's no dispute.
- 7:24SPEAKER_01: There was a relationship.
- 7:25SPEAKER_01: So that's irrelevant.
- 7:27SPEAKER_01: But Trump won't let them do that.
- 7:29SPEAKER_01: So they're kind of stuck into this thing where it goes to his credibility, it goes to her credibility.
- 7:34SPEAKER_01: And
- 7:34SPEAKER_01: I guess it's also part of the question of it's more credible that he would pay hush
- 7:39SPEAKER_01: money to cover up something that happened than yield to extortion on something that
- 7:43SPEAKER_01: didn't happen.
- 7:44SPEAKER_01: So that's probably where we are.
- 7:46SPEAKER_01: But yeah,
- 7:47SPEAKER_01: if I were representing him,
- 7:49SPEAKER_01: I would suggest,
- 7:50SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 7:50SPEAKER_01: you want to back away from the vigorous denials that happened and just rely on it
- 7:55SPEAKER_01: doesn't matter.
- 7:55SPEAKER_00: Oh, so that's interesting.
- 7:56SPEAKER_00: If he had admitted that he had sex with Stormy Daniels,
- 7:59SPEAKER_00: they would have been able to keep this stuff out entirely.
- 8:01SPEAKER_00: Yeah.
- 8:01SPEAKER_00: Yeah,
- 8:02SPEAKER_01: I think you could have kept out the details if he had simply conceded that there
- 8:08SPEAKER_01: was a relationship.
- 8:10SPEAKER_01: But since he's determined to lie and say that it didn't happen,
- 8:15SPEAKER_01: then he's in effect making things relevant that otherwise would not be relevant.
- 8:21SPEAKER_00: So other matters that have come up in testimony over the last few days,
- 8:24SPEAKER_00: this is a falsification of business records case.
- 8:26SPEAKER_00: And so there's this discussion of the payments to Michael Cohen and how they were,
- 8:30SPEAKER_00: quote unquote,
- 8:31SPEAKER_00: grossed up,
- 8:31SPEAKER_00: which is to say that,
- 8:32SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 8:32SPEAKER_00: the the payment to Stormy Daniels was one hundred and thirty thousand dollars.
- 8:35SPEAKER_00: But because the payment was disguised as as labor income for Michael Cohen, he ended up incurring taxes.
- 8:43SPEAKER_00: He had to borrow the money in order to pay it out and then receive the reimbursements back.
- 8:47SPEAKER_00: And so they basically paid Michael Cohen twice the total amount in order to cover those expenses.
- 8:52SPEAKER_00: And one of the arguments from Trump's side is basically that's really expensive.
- 8:55SPEAKER_00: Donald Trump is cheap.
- 8:56SPEAKER_00: Why would he do that?
- 8:57SPEAKER_01: Right.
- 8:58SPEAKER_01: And now he's being sort of hoist by that argument.
- 9:01SPEAKER_01: So the prosecution has done an effective job,
- 9:04SPEAKER_01: I think,
- 9:04SPEAKER_01: here putting on evidence of fundamentally boring stuff in an interesting way.
- 9:10SPEAKER_01: I mean,
- 9:10SPEAKER_01: all these business records things are can be deadly dull,
- 9:13SPEAKER_01: but they found a way to sort of mix up the witnesses and the order they put them on
- 9:18SPEAKER_01: and that sort of thing to build up this case about Donald Trump knowing.
- 9:22SPEAKER_01: And they've done that with things like, you know, notes from Allen Weisselberg.
- 9:27SPEAKER_01: documenting the gross up of that amount,
- 9:31SPEAKER_01: testimony about what Trump knew or didn't know,
- 9:34SPEAKER_01: even Michael Cohen's secretly recorded conversations with Donald Trump,
- 9:40SPEAKER_01: which were about a different person,
- 9:42SPEAKER_01: not Stormy Daniels.
- 9:43SPEAKER_01: They were about Karen McDougal, another person who was apparently bribed.
- 9:47SPEAKER_01: But it sort of corroborates the whole thing that he was out there knowingly having
- 9:51SPEAKER_01: people bribed in order to...
- 9:54SPEAKER_01: in order to keep this stuff quiet.
- 9:56SPEAKER_01: So it's been more substantive than a lot of people expected, I think.
- 10:01SPEAKER_01: And you had,
- 10:02SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 10:02SPEAKER_01: all the way up to,
- 10:03SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 10:03SPEAKER_01: Hope Hicks weeping on the stand about the relationship with the Trump family and
- 10:08SPEAKER_01: that type of thing.
- 10:09SPEAKER_01: But the prosecution has been doing a good job of establishing Trump did this and that he knew about it.
- 10:17SPEAKER_01: And the question will be,
- 10:18SPEAKER_01: I think we've said before,
- 10:20SPEAKER_01: whether or not they can convincingly turn it into a felony.
- 10:24SPEAKER_00: One other thing that they've been doing is taking excerpts from Trump's books.
- 10:28SPEAKER_00: And he talks about how he pays very close attention to all of the expenses that he makes.
- 10:33SPEAKER_00: And he has to sign his own checks because he wants to know where the money is going.
- 10:36SPEAKER_00: And they use this to argue that he must have known what was being done with his
- 10:40SPEAKER_00: money because he wrote it in the book.
- 10:43SPEAKER_00: And so then you had Trump's team come up and say something that is true,
- 10:47SPEAKER_00: but probably inconvenient for Trump as a PR matter,
- 10:50SPEAKER_00: which is basically these books are written by a ghostwriter.
- 10:53SPEAKER_00: And then the prosecution comes back up and has the acknowledgements from one of the
- 10:56SPEAKER_00: books thanking the ghostwriter and about how she took such great notes on what he
- 11:00SPEAKER_00: said to her.
- 11:02SPEAKER_00: And so the idea that if something is in a book under Trump's name,
- 11:06SPEAKER_00: he must know what was in the book and it must be true seems like a little bit of a
- 11:10SPEAKER_00: tall order to sell.
- 11:12SPEAKER_01: It does.
- 11:13SPEAKER_01: I don't think this is their strongest argument.
- 11:15SPEAKER_01: I think it would be a great argument for a person in the abstract that we didn't know.
- 11:19SPEAKER_01: But I don't think it's a good argument for anyone familiar with Trump.
- 11:22SPEAKER_01: I don't find it particularly plausible that Trump has read his books all the way through,
- 11:27SPEAKER_01: let alone that he routinely reads documents.
- 11:30SPEAKER_01: I think everything,
- 11:32SPEAKER_01: certainly all the testimony and everything we've heard about the way he governed and,
- 11:36SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 11:37SPEAKER_01: did very minimal review of documents and things like that.
- 11:40SPEAKER_01: So I see why they're doing it.
- 11:42SPEAKER_01: It's not that it hurts Trump.
- 11:44SPEAKER_00: But I don't think it's terribly persuasive.
- 11:46SPEAKER_00: And Donald Trump has also been held in contempt again by Judge Marchand,
- 11:49SPEAKER_00: who's saying,
- 11:50SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 11:50SPEAKER_00: that I'm very serious.
- 11:52SPEAKER_00: I may jail you, but hasn't put him in jail yet.
- 11:54SPEAKER_01: Right now.
- 11:55SPEAKER_01: So the prosecution,
- 11:56SPEAKER_01: you might remember,
- 11:57SPEAKER_01: had done a series of motions for contempt based on a series of different statements
- 12:03SPEAKER_01: on truth social.
- 12:04SPEAKER_01: And this time there were two about Michael Cohen.
- 12:07SPEAKER_01: There was one about David Pecker.
- 12:10SPEAKER_01: saying he was a nice guy, but the government was arguing in a menacing way.
- 12:14SPEAKER_01: And one about the jurors complaining that, you know, 95% Democrats or something like that.
- 12:19SPEAKER_01: And Judge Merchant,
- 12:21SPEAKER_01: to his credit,
- 12:22SPEAKER_01: did a very careful analysis,
- 12:23SPEAKER_01: said that he couldn't find beyond a reasonable doubt
- 12:25SPEAKER_01: that the ones about Cohen weren't just hitting back against Cohen hitting him.
- 12:29SPEAKER_01: And so he wasn't going to find this contempt,
- 12:31SPEAKER_01: that the one about David Pecker was equivocal,
- 12:33SPEAKER_01: but that the one about the jurors basically attacking them for being allegedly
- 12:38SPEAKER_01: Democrats was a violation.
- 12:41SPEAKER_01: Now,
- 12:41SPEAKER_01: the judge pointed out that this happened before his last contempt ruling,
- 12:48SPEAKER_01: before he last uprated Trump.
- 12:51SPEAKER_01: So it was not reasonable to expect him to escalate now.
- 12:54SPEAKER_01: But he made it pretty clear,
- 12:55SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 12:56SPEAKER_01: I don't think these fines are going to be effective and incarceration is coming.
- 13:01SPEAKER_01: And if you continue to do this.
- 13:04SPEAKER_01: So it was a unusually abrupt statement that he's going to escalate.
- 13:11SPEAKER_01: Now,
- 13:11SPEAKER_01: Josh,
- 13:12SPEAKER_01: there's a huge amount of hand-wringing and upsetness out there about why do you
- 13:17SPEAKER_01: keep letting him get away with it?
- 13:21SPEAKER_01: Why doesn't the judge jail him now?
- 13:22SPEAKER_01: Everyone is super thirsty for Trump to get walked out in handcuffs in this.
- 13:27SPEAKER_01: And the truth is, judges typically want to do that only as a last resort.
- 13:32SPEAKER_01: It is incredibly disruptive to the case.
- 13:35SPEAKER_01: It creates all sorts of collateral issues in terms of,
- 13:38SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 13:39SPEAKER_01: not having it happen in front of the jury and not having handcuffs in front of the jury.
- 13:44SPEAKER_01: It slows everything down.
- 13:46SPEAKER_01: And generally, judges just don't like to do it.
- 13:48SPEAKER_01: They do want to make it a last resort.
- 13:50SPEAKER_01: So I really don't think that the criticism of Judge Marchand that he's going to
- 13:55SPEAKER_01: slowly on this is good criticism.
- 13:57SPEAKER_00: I mean,
- 13:58SPEAKER_00: one other thing that I think would happen if you put Trump in jail is jurors are
- 14:02SPEAKER_00: always told not to read news about the case,
- 14:04SPEAKER_00: not to follow it.
- 14:05SPEAKER_00: Right.
- 14:05SPEAKER_00: But that would be unavoidable.
- 14:07SPEAKER_00: I mean,
- 14:07SPEAKER_00: you'd walk to the courthouse and it would be the cover of The New York Post and The
- 14:11SPEAKER_00: Daily News on the newsstands.
- 14:13SPEAKER_00: You would hear it, you know, on the radio.
- 14:15SPEAKER_00: It would be it would be inevitable that the jury would see that this had happened.
- 14:19SPEAKER_00: Well, exactly.
- 14:20SPEAKER_01: And one of the things I think that's going on with people's frustration is that
- 14:23SPEAKER_01: people watching this case are bringing into their analysis of it everything Trump's
- 14:28SPEAKER_01: ever done.
- 14:29SPEAKER_01: His entire history and the very strong kind of right sense that he constantly skates on things.
- 14:36SPEAKER_01: You know, he's
- 14:37SPEAKER_01: Teflon Don.
- 14:39SPEAKER_01: But that's not what Judge Mershon can rely on.
- 14:41SPEAKER_01: He can't rely on the sort of holistic sense of the life and career of Donald Trump.
- 14:46SPEAKER_01: He's got a focus in making this ruling on what Trump has specifically done in his
- 14:50SPEAKER_01: court before him while under his authority.
- 14:53SPEAKER_01: And that's a very different matter.
- 14:54SPEAKER_01: So it does not surprise me.
- 14:57SPEAKER_01: It does not convey weakness to me that he's moving methodically on this.
- 15:02SPEAKER_00: Mayor Eric Adams was asked at a press conference about,
- 15:05SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 15:05SPEAKER_00: are you ready for the former president to be taken to Rikers?
- 15:07SPEAKER_00: And he said,
- 15:08SPEAKER_00: yes,
- 15:08SPEAKER_00: that they have plans in place that they,
- 15:10SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 15:10SPEAKER_00: that they're ready in case they have to do this odd thing.
- 15:13SPEAKER_00: I assume,
- 15:13SPEAKER_00: I mean,
- 15:14SPEAKER_00: we talked about,
- 15:15SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 15:15SPEAKER_00: they could jail him very briefly if they did it as a first matter.
- 15:18SPEAKER_00: I assume that initially,
- 15:19SPEAKER_00: if it was something for a matter of hours,
- 15:21SPEAKER_00: they would do that at the courthouse rather than actually sending him to Rikers.
- 15:23SPEAKER_00: Yeah.
- 15:24SPEAKER_01: yes so generally there is a lockup at a courthouse multiple lockups where people
- 15:29SPEAKER_01: can be held while they're waiting to go into court or coming out of court and so
- 15:34SPEAKER_01: most people who get held for contempt wind up held there for a brief period of time
- 15:39SPEAKER_01: uh you know whether it's a lawyer who needs to cool off for a bit or a litigant or
- 15:44SPEAKER_01: something like that so that's what i expect would likely happen that the first time
- 15:49SPEAKER_01: it happened
- 15:50SPEAKER_01: it would be a brief period of time just to sort of get his attention.
- 15:55SPEAKER_00: It's funny,
- 15:56SPEAKER_00: when you go to LaGuardia Airport,
- 15:58SPEAKER_00: you often see Donald Trump's plane sitting there and it parks right at the end of
- 16:01SPEAKER_00: the airport that's close to Rikers.
- 16:03SPEAKER_00: Yes.
- 16:03SPEAKER_00: And so presumably,
- 16:04SPEAKER_00: if you're in exactly the right place at Rikers,
- 16:06SPEAKER_00: you may be able to see Trump Force One out through jail bars,
- 16:11SPEAKER_00: out just half a mile away or a mile away,
- 16:14SPEAKER_00: whatever it is.
- 16:15SPEAKER_00: We really do have the worst writers.
- 16:24SPEAKER_00: Let's talk a little bit about Georgia.
- 16:27SPEAKER_00: So in that case, of course, we had this whole soap opera thing with with Fannie Willis and Nathan Wade.
- 16:33SPEAKER_00: And Judge McAfee ruled that Fannie Willis was not disqualified from prosecuting
- 16:37SPEAKER_00: that case,
- 16:37SPEAKER_00: but that she had to remove her former lover from the prosecution of it,
- 16:42SPEAKER_00: which she did.
- 16:44SPEAKER_00: And Trump and some other defendants appealed.
- 16:46SPEAKER_00: And the Court of Appeals in Georgia has taken this case.
- 16:50SPEAKER_00: And so there's first of all,
- 16:51SPEAKER_00: they're going to reopen the question of whether Fannie Willis needs to be disqualified.
- 16:54SPEAKER_00: And then also this causes some delays.
- 16:56SPEAKER_00: Sure.
- 16:56SPEAKER_01: So what happened here is Judge McAfee allowed them to seek an interlocutory appeal.
- 17:03SPEAKER_01: Normally, things are only appealable at the end of a case with certain exceptions.
- 17:08SPEAKER_01: Here, they asked to appeal this issue.
- 17:10SPEAKER_01: The Court of Appeal has now agreed to take up this issue.
- 17:14SPEAKER_01: And so the Court of Appeal will look at the record and see if they disagree with Judge McAfee.
- 17:19SPEAKER_01: He was pretty careful and he came up with a sort of a middle ground type approach to it.
- 17:23SPEAKER_01: So I think it's unlikely they'll overturn it,
- 17:26SPEAKER_01: but it will question whether it really delays the case or not.
- 17:30SPEAKER_01: So it can't go to trial while this is going on, but the pretrial stuff keeps going.
- 17:35SPEAKER_01: And it wasn't going to go to trial anytime soon anyway, as we've been saying from the start.
- 17:39SPEAKER_01: This is not a case calculated to go to trial.
- 17:42SPEAKER_01: It is a case calculated to drag out forever.
- 17:46SPEAKER_01: So,
- 17:47SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 17:48SPEAKER_01: everyone is wailing and gnashing their teeth that now this is another case pushed
- 17:52SPEAKER_01: beyond the election.
- 17:53SPEAKER_01: There's no chance this case was going to certainly conclude before the election and
- 17:58SPEAKER_01: almost certainly not even start before the election.
- 18:00SPEAKER_00: How long do you think it's going to take for them to decide that interlocutory?
- 18:03SPEAKER_00: I mean, you know, they could do it quickly.
- 18:05SPEAKER_01: They could do it slow anywhere from, you know, three months to a year.
- 18:08SPEAKER_00: OK.
- 18:09SPEAKER_00: And the long timeline here is long, right?
- 18:11SPEAKER_00: It was already going to be a year before they went to trial anyway.
- 18:13SPEAKER_01: Yeah.
- 18:13SPEAKER_01: I mean,
- 18:14SPEAKER_01: consider that in recent RICO cases with multi-defense like these ones,
- 18:18SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 18:18SPEAKER_01: jury selection has taken a year.
- 18:19SPEAKER_01: Right.
- 18:21SPEAKER_01: So there's no plausible way this case was going to be over.
- 18:24SPEAKER_01: Meanwhile, Mr. Wade, the person who had a relationship with Fannie Willis.
- 18:31SPEAKER_00: The very special counsel.
- 18:32SPEAKER_01: Yeah.
- 18:32SPEAKER_01: I really wish you wouldn't use the term lover.
- 18:34SPEAKER_01: That's just harshing my morning.
- 18:35SPEAKER_00: My lover.
- 18:36SPEAKER_01: My lover.
- 18:37SPEAKER_01: Anyway,
- 18:39SPEAKER_01: he has made his first press statements and said something to the effect of like
- 18:44SPEAKER_01: workplace relationships or something.
- 18:46SPEAKER_01: American as apple pie,
- 18:48SPEAKER_01: which,
- 18:49SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 18:51SPEAKER_01: employment lawyers across the country heard that and immediately started pricing
- 18:56SPEAKER_01: beach houses.
- 18:58SPEAKER_01: So, yeah, it goes on sort of this constant parade of bad judgment.
- 19:05SPEAKER_00: And then down in Florida,
- 19:06SPEAKER_00: Eileen Cannon has canceled the trial date that was scheduled in the document case.
- 19:10SPEAKER_00: I mean, it was the trial date was supposed to be this month, which obviously was not going to happen.
- 19:14SPEAKER_00: But she hasn't set a new date.
- 19:16SPEAKER_00: She has not.
- 19:18SPEAKER_01: There are a bunch of pending motions,
- 19:20SPEAKER_01: everything from Trump's motion to get discovery from the Biden administration to
- 19:26SPEAKER_01: try to show selective prosecution to motions concerning the complicated matters of
- 19:32SPEAKER_01: how classified information is going to be handled,
- 19:35SPEAKER_01: what the defense can look at,
- 19:37SPEAKER_01: what's going to be admitted to evidence.
- 19:38SPEAKER_01: And she said, we just have this huge group of motions.
- 19:40SPEAKER_01: I'm going to take the trial date off calendar until we resolve these.
- 19:44SPEAKER_01: I'm setting hearings for some of them this summer.
- 19:46SPEAKER_01: Again, this is not a surprise.
- 19:48SPEAKER_01: There was no plausible way this trial was going to go in May.
- 19:51SPEAKER_01: I don't think there was ever any plausible way it was going to go before the election.
- 19:56SPEAKER_01: And this type of delay is not surprising.
- 19:59SPEAKER_01: Of course, people are absolutely freaking the fuck out.
- 20:03SPEAKER_01: I saw people calling for her to be arrested immediately and similarly levels of seriousness.
- 20:09SPEAKER_01: So I'm
- 20:10SPEAKER_01: I think that you can criticize the way she's handled it overall,
- 20:14SPEAKER_01: but I think the criticism here would be that she didn't come up with a schedule
- 20:19SPEAKER_01: earlier that moved things forward faster.
- 20:21SPEAKER_01: Not that she makes this decision now.
- 20:23SPEAKER_01: It's really the only decision to make.
- 20:25SPEAKER_00: It's clearly the case that she's biased toward Trump.
- 20:28SPEAKER_00: One thing that I was wondering is,
- 20:29SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 20:29SPEAKER_00: even if you had an unbiased judge in this case,
- 20:31SPEAKER_00: was there a plausible way for the trial to happen before the election?
- 20:34SPEAKER_00: Because these issues with the classified evidence where you have to figure out what
- 20:38SPEAKER_00: the defense can even see,
- 20:39SPEAKER_00: let alone what the jury can see.
- 20:42SPEAKER_00: Those things always take forever to work out in a case where classified evidence is
- 20:46SPEAKER_00: at the core of it,
- 20:47SPEAKER_00: right?
- 20:48SPEAKER_00: They do.
- 20:48SPEAKER_01: It's all very complicated.
- 20:50SPEAKER_01: This has a lot of complicated moving parts.
- 20:53SPEAKER_01: And I think to the extent that she had really cracked the whip—
- 20:59SPEAKER_01: and really made things go forward fast, that would simply make it more vulnerable to appellate review.
- 21:05SPEAKER_01: I think an 11th Circuit that saw a judge moving this forward faster than a case of
- 21:11SPEAKER_01: this nature would normally go would be more inclined to intervene.
- 21:15SPEAKER_01: So, you know, the thing is, white collar cases take a long time.
- 21:20SPEAKER_01: They routinely do.
- 21:21SPEAKER_01: And especially ones with these classified documents issues are some of the slowest
- 21:27SPEAKER_01: proceedings with some of the most moving parts of any type of case.
- 21:30SPEAKER_01: So it's really not surprising.
- 21:33SPEAKER_01: With respect to both this and the delays in D.C.
- 21:39SPEAKER_01: and the delays in New York and all this stuff,
- 21:42SPEAKER_01: one thing you see is people being outraged and saying there's something
- 21:45SPEAKER_01: fundamentally wrong with the system because he can delay it so long.
- 21:49SPEAKER_01: But let me point out,
- 21:51SPEAKER_01: this is only really an issue because we're afraid he's going to get elected as
- 21:56SPEAKER_01: president again and pardon himself.
- 21:58SPEAKER_01: So it's kind of weird to use that extreme outlier to criticize a system that takes
- 22:05SPEAKER_01: its time,
- 22:06SPEAKER_01: allows appeals,
- 22:07SPEAKER_01: allows due process.
- 22:08SPEAKER_01: But unfortunately, that's the way the system often works.
- 22:10SPEAKER_01: We take these outlier cases and you use it to attack people.
- 22:14SPEAKER_01: fundamental elements of the system, whether you use, you know, O.J.
- 22:19SPEAKER_01: Simpson to attack the concept of a jury trial or use this to attack the concept of
- 22:24SPEAKER_01: appeals of appellate courts carefully considering issues.
- 22:28SPEAKER_01: The people,
- 22:29SPEAKER_01: when we reconsider whether we want to afford these procedural protections,
- 22:33SPEAKER_01: the people get screwed are not people like Donald Trump.
- 22:35SPEAKER_00: But isn't he getting more delays than certain ordinary defendants would?
- 22:39SPEAKER_00: I mean,
- 22:40SPEAKER_00: sometimes it's because he inherently raises legal issues that would not come up in
- 22:44SPEAKER_00: a normal case,
- 22:45SPEAKER_00: like the question of the scope of the immunity of a president of the United States.
- 22:48SPEAKER_00: But it also seems like the courts feel compelled to be more careful and pay more
- 22:53SPEAKER_00: attention to these cases at the appellate level because of who the defendant is.
- 22:56SPEAKER_00: So he is in a way he's he's getting a different experience than an ordinary
- 23:00SPEAKER_00: defendant would even an ordinary defendant who had lots of money and lots of high
- 23:04SPEAKER_00: priced lawyers.
- 23:05SPEAKER_01: You're right.
- 23:05SPEAKER_01: The first level of difference is the money.
- 23:07SPEAKER_01: And you can't overemphasize the way that allows you to take advantage of procedural
- 23:11SPEAKER_01: opportunities that most people can't afford to do.
- 23:14SPEAKER_01: And most people just don't have – I mean an ordinary person with four public
- 23:20SPEAKER_01: defenders and four jurisdictions is just going to be overwhelmed by this situation.
- 23:25SPEAKER_01: The public defender is going to be overwhelmed.
- 23:26SPEAKER_01: He's got unlimited resources where he can hire these attorneys to constantly be
- 23:30SPEAKER_01: doing these very aggressive things.
- 23:31SPEAKER_01: That makes a huge difference.
- 23:33SPEAKER_01: But you're right.
- 23:33SPEAKER_01: I mean,
- 23:34SPEAKER_01: the fact that he was the president,
- 23:35SPEAKER_01: that there are constantly privilege issues and things like that in these cases does
- 23:40SPEAKER_01: slow it down.
- 23:41SPEAKER_01: And not all the issues he raises are frivolous.
- 23:45SPEAKER_01: So there are sometimes genuine questions.
- 23:50SPEAKER_00: We have a new character this week.
- 23:52SPEAKER_01: Oh, joy.
- 23:52SPEAKER_00: Yeah.
- 23:53SPEAKER_00: Congressman Henry Cuellar,
- 23:55SPEAKER_00: who is a conservative Democrat,
- 23:57SPEAKER_00: represents a district in South Texas running up to the San Antonio area,
- 24:01SPEAKER_00: longtime member of Congress,
- 24:04SPEAKER_00: almost 20 years in Congress,
- 24:06SPEAKER_00: and now joining the indicted members of Congress Club.
- 24:09SPEAKER_00: Henry Cuellar has been indicted for bribery and Foreign Agent Registration Act
- 24:14SPEAKER_00: violations and honest services,
- 24:17SPEAKER_00: wire fraud,
- 24:18SPEAKER_00: money laundering,
- 24:19SPEAKER_00: along with his wife.
- 24:20SPEAKER_00: This is a theme we saw in the Bob Menendez case.
- 24:23SPEAKER_00: And now here we see that Henry Cuellar and his wife Imelda have been indicted for a
- 24:28SPEAKER_00: scheme to receive bribes from an Azerbaijani oil company and from a Mexican bank.
- 24:33SPEAKER_00: And the allegation is that basically these foreign interests
- 24:37SPEAKER_00: had things they wanted the Congress to do.
- 24:39SPEAKER_00: Henry Cuellar agreed to advance their interests in legislation in the Congress.
- 24:43SPEAKER_00: In exchange,
- 24:44SPEAKER_00: they hired his wife with sham consulting contracts,
- 24:47SPEAKER_00: paying hundreds of thousands of dollars for the benefit of the Cuellars.
- 24:51SPEAKER_00: And so,
- 24:51SPEAKER_00: first of all,
- 24:51SPEAKER_00: one thing that strikes me about this is it looks like they were trying to be
- 24:55SPEAKER_00: careful in a way that Bob Menendez didn't try to be careful.
- 24:58SPEAKER_00: They didn't receive payment in gold bars.
- 25:01SPEAKER_00: And so they tried to make it look like it was some sort of business arrangement.
- 25:04SPEAKER_00: And even Henry Quire's one aspect of his statements defending himself is basically, how dare you?
- 25:09SPEAKER_00: My wife is a very accomplished woman.
- 25:10SPEAKER_00: Her consulting services are valuable because the government keeps saying that she
- 25:14SPEAKER_00: didn't provide any real services.
- 25:15SPEAKER_00: That's how you know this is a bribe.
- 25:17SPEAKER_00: So it looks like they tried to paper the file in a way that they'd be able to say
- 25:22SPEAKER_00: this was a legitimate business.
- 25:23SPEAKER_00: Right.
- 25:24SPEAKER_01: Kind of.
- 25:25SPEAKER_01: I mean,
- 25:27SPEAKER_01: so there are ways that getting paid with a gold bar is safer than getting paid
- 25:33SPEAKER_01: through your wife's shell company,
- 25:35SPEAKER_01: okay?
- 25:35SPEAKER_01: Because they leave different types of trails.
- 25:37SPEAKER_01: Right.
- 25:38SPEAKER_01: So the type of trail that the shell company leaves is one that plays into the
- 25:44SPEAKER_01: particular competitive advantages of federal investigators and federal prosecutors.
- 25:49SPEAKER_01: They're good at rooting that stuff out.
- 25:51SPEAKER_01: Mm-hmm.
- 25:52SPEAKER_01: You know,
- 25:52SPEAKER_01: if someone has gold bars in the closet,
- 25:54SPEAKER_01: you need some sort of insider or some other way to to find that out and go after it.
- 25:59SPEAKER_00: So, well, actually, I mean, remember, in the Menendez case was the gold bars had serial numbers.
- 26:03SPEAKER_00: And at one point, the guy who paid the bribe had reported the gold bar stolen.
- 26:08SPEAKER_00: So they were able to show that it was there actually was a paper trail on the gold
- 26:12SPEAKER_00: bars in a way that was unusual.
- 26:13SPEAKER_01: Yeah.
- 26:13SPEAKER_01: I mean, ideally, you don't make bribes with gold bars that you've registered with the FBI.
- 26:18SPEAKER_00: That's true.
- 26:19SPEAKER_01: I guess what I'm saying is there's really no completely safe way to engage in a
- 26:23SPEAKER_01: large scale bribery scheme.
- 26:26SPEAKER_01: Word to the wise out there.
- 26:28SPEAKER_01: Yeah.
- 26:29SPEAKER_01: And this one,
- 26:30SPEAKER_01: yes,
- 26:30SPEAKER_01: the excuses or justifications coming from Congressman Cuellar are not terribly persuasive.
- 26:37SPEAKER_01: Josh,
- 26:37SPEAKER_01: you mentioned earlier that one of his complaints was that they offered to meet with
- 26:41SPEAKER_01: the federal prosecutors and they declined.
- 26:44SPEAKER_01: They don't have to meet with you.
- 26:45SPEAKER_01: And usually when they do that,
- 26:48SPEAKER_01: it's because everything's about to be wrapped up and they don't want you to delay it.
- 26:51SPEAKER_00: But yeah,
- 26:51SPEAKER_00: I thought they always want to talk to you because you might incriminate yourself if
- 26:54SPEAKER_00: you talk to them.
- 26:55SPEAKER_00: We're always talking about don't talk to the federal prosecutors.
- 26:57SPEAKER_00: And here Cuellar is saying, I offered to meet with federal prosecutors and they wouldn't even talk to me.
- 27:01SPEAKER_01: Well, yes.
- 27:01SPEAKER_01: So the norm would be to bring you in and let you hang yourself.
- 27:05SPEAKER_01: But if they are close enough that they don't want to slow it down,
- 27:08SPEAKER_01: they're moving parts,
- 27:09SPEAKER_01: then they might decline.
- 27:10SPEAKER_01: And probably the offer wasn't that Congressman Cuellar was going to march in
- 27:15SPEAKER_01: himself immediately and give a statement.
- 27:18SPEAKER_01: It was the lawyers were going to come in first and they were going to negotiate the
- 27:21SPEAKER_01: terms and blah,
- 27:22SPEAKER_01: blah,
- 27:22SPEAKER_01: blah.
- 27:23SPEAKER_01: Josh, yeah, I mean, this is an interesting indictment.
- 27:27SPEAKER_01: There's a lot of gory details in there.
- 27:29SPEAKER_01: This goes into the Department of Justice's recent trend towards speaking
- 27:34SPEAKER_01: indictments that we've talked about,
- 27:35SPEAKER_01: indictments with a lot of factual detail,
- 27:37SPEAKER_01: really telling the story in great detail.
- 27:41SPEAKER_01: You know, one of my reactions was, you know, I love this as as.
- 27:45SPEAKER_01: As a modern American,
- 27:47SPEAKER_01: as a parent of Asian American children,
- 27:49SPEAKER_01: I love that America is a place where Azerbaijani oil companies and Mexican bankers
- 27:54SPEAKER_01: can all get together in this great melting pot to bribe our congressmen.
- 27:59SPEAKER_00: So God bless America.
- 28:01SPEAKER_00: And so the one thing that was interesting to me reading the indictment is and I'm
- 28:05SPEAKER_00: interested in how you present this case to a jury is that,
- 28:08SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 28:08SPEAKER_00: there's there's no text that basically says here we're going to receive this bribe
- 28:12SPEAKER_00: and then I'm going to go,
- 28:13SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 28:13SPEAKER_00: the exchange for the bribe,
- 28:15SPEAKER_00: insert this language in a bill.
- 28:17SPEAKER_00: One of the things they keep talking about is how they they arrange the meetings and the payments.
- 28:21SPEAKER_00: And it's like no one ever discussed any work that Imelda Cuellar was actually going
- 28:24SPEAKER_00: to perform in exchange for this.
- 28:26SPEAKER_00: And so you basically have to show the jury,
- 28:27SPEAKER_00: like,
- 28:27SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 28:28SPEAKER_00: here are the payments and here are the legislative actions and acquires
- 28:31SPEAKER_00: conversations with the foreign parties about the legislative actions.
- 28:35SPEAKER_00: And here's the lack of evidence of any bona fide work being performed here.
- 28:39SPEAKER_00: And that's you use that to build the narrative that there was a quid pro quo.
- 28:43SPEAKER_01: Yes, although don't presume that the indictment has all the juicy stuff.
- 28:47SPEAKER_01: So that may be all they have yet.
- 28:49SPEAKER_01: But at this stage, they're still shaking the bars and see who's going to come out.
- 28:54SPEAKER_01: They may have incriminating emails or texts.
- 28:57SPEAKER_01: They may have witnesses who are cooperating.
- 28:59SPEAKER_01: You just don't know.
- 29:00SPEAKER_01: But just all of that is a fairly strong case.
- 29:04SPEAKER_01: So they'll be happy even if that's all they have.
- 29:07SPEAKER_00: Another interesting thing in there is that they ended up deciding at some point
- 29:11SPEAKER_00: that the money trail was not disguised enough and they needed more layers of shell
- 29:14SPEAKER_00: for it to go through.
- 29:15SPEAKER_00: And so they start having payments go through someone who had been Cuellar's campaign manager.
- 29:18SPEAKER_00: And according to the indictment, they lied to the campaign manager about what the payments were for.
- 29:23SPEAKER_00: in a way that concealed from him that he was participating in a money laundering scheme.
- 29:27SPEAKER_00: And so that sort of seems like a way to create someone who's likely to be mad at
- 29:31SPEAKER_00: you and want to testify against you.
- 29:32SPEAKER_01: Well, exactly.
- 29:33SPEAKER_01: And that's like the German saying, too clever is dumb.
- 29:36SPEAKER_01: So that's exactly the sort of,
- 29:39SPEAKER_01: you think you're being smart,
- 29:40SPEAKER_01: but you're adding on this level of complexity that just looks incriminating when it
- 29:44SPEAKER_01: comes to light,
- 29:44SPEAKER_01: because you wouldn't do that unless you had some reason to try to hide this.
- 29:48SPEAKER_00: And so it winds up hanging you.
- 29:50SPEAKER_00: And so Cuellar, as we know, has has denied the charges such as that denial is right.
- 29:56SPEAKER_00: And he's in theory still seeking reelection,
- 29:58SPEAKER_00: even though a number of his staffers have resigned in the wake of this indictment
- 30:02SPEAKER_00: coming out.
- 30:03SPEAKER_00: But so I assume if you're in his position, you're trying to figure out what kind of deal you can get.
- 30:09SPEAKER_01: Well, it depends on which way he's going to play it.
- 30:10SPEAKER_01: He can play the damn the torpedoes.
- 30:12SPEAKER_01: You know, I'm taking this to trial.
- 30:15SPEAKER_01: And so far, that's his messaging.
- 30:18SPEAKER_01: But as we've said before, if you're a sitting member of Congress, that's a big bargaining chip.
- 30:24SPEAKER_01: And that's worth a few years of your life, most likely, in terms of sentencing.
- 30:29SPEAKER_01: So he may decide that's worth it, particularly when his wife is also indicted.
- 30:35SPEAKER_01: And, you know, this threatens her life.
- 30:38SPEAKER_01: Flourishing consulting business.
- 30:41SPEAKER_01: So, yeah.
- 30:42SPEAKER_01: You know, this is more in your wheelhouse than mine, Josh.
- 30:44SPEAKER_01: But my understanding is that there was a federal search of him some time ago.
- 30:50SPEAKER_01: And that despite that and it being known that he was being investigated,
- 30:55SPEAKER_01: that the Democratic leadership prevented a primary challenger.
- 31:01SPEAKER_00: Well, I mean, there was a primary challenger in that cycle.
- 31:03SPEAKER_00: I mean, they back incumbents almost always.
- 31:07SPEAKER_00: And he hadn't been indicted.
- 31:08SPEAKER_00: And his claim at the time was that he was not a target of the investigation,
- 31:11SPEAKER_00: that it was an investigation to someone around him.
- 31:14SPEAKER_00: And, you know, it was two years on from that that he actually got indicted.
- 31:18SPEAKER_00: And so I think for a while people thought that might even have been true.
- 31:21SPEAKER_00: But obviously, here is the indictment.
- 31:23SPEAKER_00: But he had a primary challenge, which he narrowly won.
- 31:25SPEAKER_00: It's this, I mean, not to get too deep into it.
- 31:28SPEAKER_00: Half the district is deep in South Texas and is pretty culturally conservative.
- 31:31SPEAKER_00: Cuellar is the most conservative Democrat in the House.
- 31:34SPEAKER_00: The other half of the district is in the San Antonio area and is more progressive.
- 31:38SPEAKER_00: And so there was that political valence to the fight.
- 31:40SPEAKER_00: But it's,
- 31:41SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 31:41SPEAKER_00: if you had a more progressive Democrat in the district,
- 31:43SPEAKER_00: the Republicans might actually win it.
- 31:45SPEAKER_00: It's that kind of close district.
- 31:46SPEAKER_00: So-
- 31:47SPEAKER_01: Well, you know what they say, you know, a progressive is a conservative who's been indicted.
- 31:50SPEAKER_01: So maybe Cuellar is going to swing more to the left now.
- 31:54SPEAKER_00: Finally, we have a listener question this week, and the question is about Drake.
- 31:58SPEAKER_00: Is this an area of your expertise, Ken?
- 32:00SPEAKER_00: Are you into rap?
- 32:02SPEAKER_01: It would not shock you to know this is not an area of primary expertise, Josh.
- 32:06SPEAKER_00: So listeners may be aware there's currently a beef between Drake and Kendrick Lamar,
- 32:11SPEAKER_00: And this question actually appeared in the comments section at SeriousTrouble.show.
- 32:15SPEAKER_00: By the way, you know, one way that people can reach us is by email.
- 32:18SPEAKER_00: Ken, what's the email address that people can contact us?
- 32:20SPEAKER_01: The email address is RicoHotline at SeriousTrouble.show.
- 32:25SPEAKER_00: That's right.
- 32:26SPEAKER_00: But also for paying subscribers to the show,
- 32:28SPEAKER_00: we have a very lively comments section where people discuss the show and they ask
- 32:32SPEAKER_00: questions and sometimes we even pull questions out of that.
- 32:34SPEAKER_00: And so this is a question that showed up in the comments section from Toastmaker Tyson.
- 32:38SPEAKER_00: And he says, can we get thoughts on the Drake Kendrick Lamar situation?
- 32:42SPEAKER_00: Kendrick is alleging super serious stuff like Diddy level stuff.
- 32:45SPEAKER_00: I assume if Kendrick's allegations aren't substantially true or rather true enough
- 32:49SPEAKER_00: under New York Times v.
- 32:50SPEAKER_00: Sullivan,
- 32:51SPEAKER_00: then he's probably looking at a serious defamation case.
- 32:54SPEAKER_00: And so specifically, you know, Diddy obviously has this indictment for sex trafficking.
- 33:00SPEAKER_00: And then what Toastmaker Tyson is referring to there,
- 33:03SPEAKER_00: the allegation from Kendrick Lamar in one of these diss tracks that they've been
- 33:06SPEAKER_00: passing back and forth.
- 33:08SPEAKER_00: He says that Drake is a certified pedophile.
- 33:11SPEAKER_00: And he also says that Drake is trying to strike a chord and it's probably a minor.
- 33:15SPEAKER_00: That's an oldie but a goodie, Josh.
- 33:16SPEAKER_00: Yeah.
- 33:18SPEAKER_00: And so, I mean, presuming that Drake is not, in fact, a pedophile, has Kendrick Lamar defamed Drake?
- 33:25SPEAKER_00: Probably not, because this is a diss track.
- 33:28SPEAKER_01: OK, so this is the modern audio equivalent of playing the dozens with someone.
- 33:34SPEAKER_01: And it's so whenever you determine defamation,
- 33:38SPEAKER_01: remember,
- 33:38SPEAKER_01: the first thing you ask is,
- 33:39SPEAKER_01: is this a provably false statement of fact or is it opinion,
- 33:44SPEAKER_01: hyperbole,
- 33:44SPEAKER_01: insult,
- 33:45SPEAKER_01: rhetoric,
- 33:45SPEAKER_01: et cetera?
- 33:46SPEAKER_01: The whole point of a diss track is that the whole audience understands that it's a
- 33:51SPEAKER_01: performative exchange of exaggerated insults.
- 33:54SPEAKER_01: And the reasonable audience would probably not take it all literally.
- 34:04SPEAKER_01: So they understand that I'm not being literal and so forth.
- 34:11SPEAKER_01: So just as if someone were playing the dozens live or engaging in a rap battle live
- 34:16SPEAKER_01: with exaggerated insults,
- 34:17SPEAKER_01: the audience is reasonably going to understand most likely.
- 34:22SPEAKER_01: that these are not meant to be taken literally.
- 34:24SPEAKER_01: And the way they respond to each other tends to emphasize that.
- 34:28SPEAKER_01: So if someone puts something in the paper saying you're a pedophile,
- 34:32SPEAKER_01: you're going to respond with legal threats.
- 34:34SPEAKER_01: But if you respond with return insults and jokes,
- 34:37SPEAKER_01: then that sort of solidifies the idea that these are not meant to be taken literally.
- 34:42SPEAKER_00: But isn't what makes a diss track sting that there is truth to at least some of the
- 34:46SPEAKER_00: allegations in the track?
- 34:48SPEAKER_00: I mean,
- 34:48SPEAKER_00: that's that's why it burns to have someone say something about you,
- 34:52SPEAKER_00: because they are they're getting it,
- 34:54SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 34:54SPEAKER_00: something that's actually wrong with you.
- 34:56SPEAKER_00: So sometimes what's in a diss track is literally true.
- 34:59SPEAKER_01: But is it – I mean is the particular allegation literally true or – so if someone
- 35:05SPEAKER_01: likes younger women,
- 35:06SPEAKER_01: that doesn't mean they're a pedophile.
- 35:08SPEAKER_01: They may just be a libertarian.
- 35:10SPEAKER_01: So –
- 35:14SPEAKER_01: Yeah, it depends on the context, Josh.
- 35:16SPEAKER_01: You could absolutely have a situation where it was specific enough and grounded
- 35:20SPEAKER_01: enough in reference to something that actually happened with surrounding
- 35:25SPEAKER_01: circumstances to make.
- 35:26SPEAKER_01: I think actually people would understand this as a factual statement.
- 35:29SPEAKER_01: I don't really see that in this.
- 35:31SPEAKER_01: I see that as two people having an enormous amount of fun trash talking each other.
- 35:36SPEAKER_00: Because,
- 35:37SPEAKER_00: I mean,
- 35:37SPEAKER_00: one trend that we've been seeing in some criminal trials is the use of rap lyrics
- 35:40SPEAKER_00: as evidence of crimes.
- 35:42SPEAKER_00: And that's and that,
- 35:43SPEAKER_00: again,
- 35:43SPEAKER_00: is because sometimes the lyrics do,
- 35:45SPEAKER_00: in fact,
- 35:46SPEAKER_00: describe actual crimes that have been committed.
- 35:48SPEAKER_00: And so I guess but that's a context specific analysis where you're figuring out,
- 35:51SPEAKER_00: is this is this actually a statement about something that's really happened or is it,
- 35:55SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 35:56SPEAKER_00: just fiction?
- 35:57SPEAKER_01: Right.
- 35:58SPEAKER_01: Is it sort of performative puffery?
- 36:00SPEAKER_01: And it's actually a hugely controversial issue and has been for decades because
- 36:05SPEAKER_01: prosecutors love to portray African-American defendants as remorseless thugs who
- 36:11SPEAKER_01: only want to do violence.
- 36:13SPEAKER_01: And using culture as part of it to do that is something that is very controversial.
- 36:18SPEAKER_01: There have been some laws passed in some jurisdictions limiting your ability to use
- 36:22SPEAKER_01: artistic output as evidence in a case against someone.
- 36:26SPEAKER_01: And I think that's
- 36:28SPEAKER_01: Although I think,
- 36:28SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 36:29SPEAKER_01: ideally a judge would do that already under the balancing of probity versus prejudice.
- 36:34SPEAKER_01: So, yeah, it's an old story ultimately.
- 36:37SPEAKER_01: But no,
- 36:37SPEAKER_01: also just responding with a lawsuit would seem to be like the ultimate way to lose
- 36:42SPEAKER_01: a diss track battle.
- 36:43SPEAKER_01: That would just be like, you know, waving the white flag.
- 36:47SPEAKER_01: So I doubt that's going to happen.
- 36:49SPEAKER_00: Yeah.
- 36:50SPEAKER_00: I also I'd be remiss if we didn't mention because we've already covered this issue of,
- 36:54SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 36:54SPEAKER_00: is it defamation to call someone a pedophile?
- 36:56SPEAKER_00: Because Elon Musk called that diver in the like Thai boys rescue case, pedo guy.
- 37:03SPEAKER_00: And the decision by a court,
- 37:06SPEAKER_00: I think we think correctly,
- 37:07SPEAKER_00: was that pedo guy is a term of abuse and an insult.
- 37:10SPEAKER_00: And it is not a necessarily a literal allegation that someone is a pedophile.
- 37:15SPEAKER_01: Right.
- 37:15SPEAKER_01: And there,
- 37:15SPEAKER_01: I mean,
- 37:16SPEAKER_01: we can't get into the jury's head in that case,
- 37:18SPEAKER_01: but they're probably,
- 37:21SPEAKER_01: Elon Musk being the type of guy who says shit like that all the time,
- 37:25SPEAKER_01: who is kind of out of control,
- 37:26SPEAKER_01: probably influenced the jury's thinking that reasonable people wouldn't listen to
- 37:30SPEAKER_01: this and take it literally.
- 37:32SPEAKER_00: I think we can leave it there this week.
- 37:33SPEAKER_00: Ken, thank you so much for speaking with me.
- 37:34SPEAKER_00: Thank you, Josh.
- 37:35SPEAKER_00: Serious Trouble is created and produced by Very Serious Media.
- 37:38SPEAKER_00: That's me and Sarah Faye.
- 37:39SPEAKER_00: Jennifer Swadik mixed this episode.
- 37:40SPEAKER_00: Our theme music is by Joshua Mosier.
- 37:42SPEAKER_00: Thanks for listening, and we'll be back with more soon.
- 37:44SPEAKER_00: See you next time.