Latest / Financial Survival Network / Satellite Approach to Investing with Derek Mazzarella, CFP #5958
Transcript
- 0:00My philosopher the mark is and in general is I try not to overly time
- 0:04it. I tend to believe in more of a core satellite approach to investising.
- 0:08So for those folks that don't understand the lego, essentially that means that
- 0:13you pick your core holdings. So you are listening to Carrie Lutz's Financial Survival
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- 0:23today's trying times. You need the Financial Survival Network now more than ever.
- 0:30Go to Financial Survivalnetwork dot com and get your free newsletter and gift. Financial
- 0:35Survival Network now more than ever. Welcome you are listening to and watching the
- 0:45Financial Survival Network. I'm your host, Carrie Letz. Well, we got
- 0:50with us today, Derek Mazaria. Derek, you're a dedicated certified financial advisor
- 0:58and author and well, seems like a turning point in your life was two
- 1:06thousand and eight the financial crisis. Tell us what happened then? What did
- 1:11that? How did that change you? Sure? Well, so back in
- 1:15two thousand and I was actually my first job out of college is working with
- 1:18with AFLAC selling them something metal insurance and a lot of that is done through
- 1:23the employer. So in two thousand and eight, I was actually still struggling,
- 1:26not doing well, and I lost about a third of my book of
- 1:30clients because most of them got laid off. So that really shaped a lot
- 1:34of what I looked about today. And in two thousand and early two thousand
- 1:38and nine I actually decided to jump in and become a financial advisor because someone
- 1:42I was na working with thought we might be a good fit, and I
- 1:45started working as a financial advisor basically ever since then. All right, so
- 1:48what's your philosophy of the markets. My philosopher the markets and in general is
- 1:53I tried not to overly time it. I tend to believe it more of
- 1:56a core satellite approach to investising. So for those folks that don't understand the
- 2:00lego, essentially that means that you pick your core holdings, so though for
- 2:06most people it's going to be something like the SAB five hundred, and then
- 2:07you lend kind of a mix of other asset class around it, things like
- 2:12small cap and you know, virging markets and overseas accounts, and then you
- 2:17make small tweaks and shifts based on essentially what your financial goals are, so
- 2:23you can make some small tweaks around the edges. You know, I'm big
- 2:27on analogy to carry, So how of the analogy I typically use is set
- 2:30the house up, design it, then maybe rearrange the furniture and change the
- 2:34drapes, but don't really you know, redo the kitchen, okay, And
- 2:38how's that working for your clients? You know, I think it works out
- 2:42really well. I think one of the things that it really helps solve is
- 2:44a behavioral issue that we run into a lot with with markets, because in
- 2:47the short term they can be incredibly violatile, and I mean this year is
- 2:51probably a great example of that. You know, the beginning of the year
- 2:53ripped, and then since July we really had a really big come down from
- 2:57then, and we had an over ten percent drop from July on and then
- 3:00we were one of the best Novembers we've ever had. So, you know,
- 3:02people are overly emotional with their investing. There was multiple points where they
- 3:07would have gotten out of the market and not stated all right, So looking
- 3:12ahead here, we've had quite a rally atiot theories as to why I think
- 3:16a couple leagues I think the market in some level what was a little over
- 3:20sold. I think one of the things we look at when you look at
- 3:22what happened the beginning of the year, at least the first half, was
- 3:24a lot of that was really driven by seven companies, so a lot of
- 3:28it allowed the other companies to catch up, you know. I think the
- 3:30good news we've seen the inflation numbers start to trickle down from the high nine
- 3:35point one percent, so that's positively impacting the market returns there. Earnings were
- 3:42above average. I don't think they were excellent. I don't think there are
- 3:44anything to write home about, but coming from a few quarters ago when we
- 3:46had negative earnings, I feel like we're on at least a better path than
- 3:51we were. You know, a lot of companies in twenty twenty two were
- 3:53we're trimming the fat, so to speak, so they're doing some layoffs.
- 3:58A lot of them have locked in debt that's fairly low interest rates. They
- 4:02lodged in a bulk of money back in twenty twenty twenty one, so I
- 4:06think for those reasons, we saw a bunch of the pullback. Plus the
- 4:11treasury rates started to drop a little bit as well, so the idea that
- 4:15hey, there's money elsewhere that's cheaper or that's lower risk, that is going
- 4:18to get a good return, it's starting to drop too. So I think
- 4:21when you look at all those factors, that's probably why the market started to
- 4:24rebalance a rally a little bit in November. All right, So you think
- 4:29it can keep going, Well, that's that's the magic question, Kerry.
- 4:31So I think in general, yeah, well, i'd imagine it's probably gonna
- 4:35meander for a bit. If I had a guess, I think the rally
- 4:41was pretty sharp and quick, so that doesn't necessarily mean it's going to keep
- 4:44going up. And you know, I think when you look at the economy
- 4:46as a whole, you could probably point to a few things where there are
- 4:48some risk points. You know, if unemployment starts to creep up at a
- 4:54faster rate than expected, that can impact the market. If the Fed says,
- 4:59you know, unequivocally, we're actually going to keep rates higher than people
- 5:01think, because I think the market right now is pricing in a March or
- 5:06April drop in rates, So we'll see if that happens. If that goes
- 5:11sideways, then we'll never know, you know. So those those a few
- 5:15of the things I look out for I think the other kind of big thing
- 5:17to look out for is the amount of debt we have as a country.
- 5:21That's thing that probably not enough people are talking about. So looking at how
- 5:25is that going to impact spending in the future, that's definitely something to keep
- 5:28an eye on for sure. All Right, So, yeah, the debt
- 5:30is definitely out of control. Spending is out of control. Doesn't appear that
- 5:33anybody wants to do anything about it, does it. No, I'd agree
- 5:38with that, and I think that you can you can talk both sides about
- 5:40that one, because I think if they're really serious about it, they really
- 5:42look at what they're over spending money out and in different ways to the cut
- 5:45costs. I mean, that's that's one of my jobs in general with individual
- 5:46folks is how do you how do you look at what's what's working, what's
- 5:49not working, and how do you make it changes. It doesn't seem like
- 5:51they're really interested in making any changes on you know, either side, especially
- 5:56with the mixed Congress. I mean, good luck at actually anything done.
- 5:59So that's gonna be other challenge in terms of getting a budget in order.
- 6:01In general, leave this for the short term, Yeah, so eventually something's
- 6:05got to give, right, I would say, so. I mean,
- 6:08one of the things I've been talking to a lot with clients in terms of
- 6:11preparing them is the Tax Cuts of Jobs Act is going to expire in twenty
- 6:15twenty six. So that means a number of people are going to have increased
- 6:19taxes come twenty twenty six. So I'd imagine if the debt's still really high
- 6:25and the spending is still high and I haven't done much with it, one
- 6:27of the only only levers they can pull is getting more revenue in the door
- 6:30daily. Way that the government really does that is taxes. So if they
- 6:33say, look, we're just going to let this sunset and not you know,
- 6:36reset the tax rates to wherever they are today and let that increase happen,
- 6:40then that's one way it can impact potentially your listeners in terms of,
- 6:46you know, maybe reducing their ability to spend because they are paying more taxes.
- 6:49All right, Well, maybe maybe something will happen and we'll all be
- 6:54surprised, Right, that's a possibility for sure. All Right, Hey,
- 6:58so looking forward to the new year, with all this uncertainty, where do
- 7:02you put your money? Well, honestly, Kerry, for me, that
- 7:04that depends on where you are. It's really hard to say specifically. You
- 7:08know, I still would believe in the market. If you're investing long term,
- 7:11short term, you probably want to be in fixed investments, especially bonds
- 7:15right now with this market environment. When the Fed does dromp interest rates,
- 7:19those are well positioned to do our perform well because typically the increase a rate
- 7:26dropping environment, you'll see positive bond returns in that cycle. Okay, so
- 7:30bonds are back in fashion. What about higher yielding stocks, dividend stocks well,
- 7:38so those tend to do poorly when there's higher interest rate bonds available,
- 7:41So i'd watch off that. The thing that you would really want to focus
- 7:44on, especially in a shakier marketing cycle like this, is now necessarily dividend
- 7:47painting stocks for quality companies. So companies that have high free cash flow,
- 7:51have cash on the books. Most of them often do pay dividends, but
- 7:56they're not you know, quote unquote the high dividend paying stocks, So be
- 7:59looking for some form of income with a little bit more of a kind of
- 8:01risk buffer. Quality stocks are probably the way to go in that regard because
- 8:07they tend to do well in shape here markets, and they still offer that
- 8:09income potential for you, all right, and steady away from small cabs,
- 8:13you know, not necessarily, because the one challenge you've seen with small caps,
- 8:18especially in the past year and a half, is they tend to do
- 8:20very poorly in higher interest rate environments because they tend to take on more debt
- 8:24than a large cap stock would, and they take on debt that's not as
- 8:28favorable. So they really tend to struggle with higher interest rates. So if
- 8:33we see a rate drop coming in the future, that could be an opportunity
- 8:37for folks to invest in small caps. You know, we've actually his steed.
- 8:41From a valuation standpoint, small caps right now are actually at a pretty
- 8:45i want to say historically lobal value, but they're relatively low value from where
- 8:48they've been the last ten to fifteen years. All right, all right,
- 8:52So anything else, any other pearls of wisdom you have for as Derek that
- 8:54we can take to the bank here, you know, I think the other
- 8:58thing I really just said it is the end of the We're getting close.
- 9:01I would just really pay attention to some tax moves you can make, so
- 9:03you know, with the volativity market, I would look at things like potentially
- 9:07tax lost harvesting. You can look at, you know, making gifts to
- 9:11folks, putting those last five Tory nine contributions in before the end of the
- 9:15year, because those things, as much as we love the market investing,
- 9:18those can really be something that we have control over and provide a positive ROI
- 9:24for us of the long goal. So I'm just generally doing some tax plannings.
- 9:26I think that I see is offer and overlook with a lot of folks.
- 9:30All right, I think we got an idea of where you stand there.
- 9:33People want to find out more about you, connect with you on the
- 9:35web. How do you do that? Sure? So, as you mentioned,
- 9:39I do have a book out that's called just Retire Already, So you
- 9:41can go to just Retire Already dot com to either check the book out or
- 9:46if you did want to work with me, or check me out even more.
- 9:48I do have a contact page there, so feel free to reach out.
- 9:50I'm also pretty active on LinkedIn and just Derek Mazarella on linked In there,
- 9:56and that's probably the best two avenues to check me out. All right,
- 9:58Hey, well, link to Derek sites on the show notes of this
- 10:01interview on Financial Survival Network dot com. While you're there. Sign up for
- 10:05our free newsletter. If you got any questions for Derek or myself, shoot
- 10:09me an email kl atcarriluts dot com. Appreciate you coming on, Derek.
- 10:15We'll talk to you again soon. Thanks, Kerry, appreciate it. I'm
- 10:16great today. You thanks for listening to Carrie Lutz's Financial Survival Network your solution
- 10:22to today's trying times. For the latest, go to Financial Survivalnetwork dot com.
- 10:28Financial Survival Network now more than ever,