Latest / Learn Korean with Fexingo / Korean Time Words - Last Week Next Week
Transcript
- Lucas: Welcome back to Learn Korean with Fexingo. I'm Lucas, and with me is Luna. Luna: Hi everyone! Excited for another tiny Korean lesson. Lucas: This is Episode 94. Last time we talked about today, now, and later. Luna: Yeah, 지금, 오늘, 나중에. I still remember those. Lucas: Great. Today we're going a bit further — last week and next week. Luna: Oh, that's useful. I can talk about what I did or what I'll do. Lucas: Exactly. So the key words are 지난주 — last week, and 다음주 — next week. Luna: 지난주... 다음주... Got it. Lucas: Let's practice. 지난주. Say it with me. Luna: 지난주. Lucas: Good. 다음주. Luna: 다음주. Lucas: Now, to ask what someone did last week, you say: 지난주에 뭐 했어요? Luna: 지난주에 뭐 했어요? That means 'What did you do last week?' Lucas: Right. And you can answer with past tense. For example: 영화를 봤어요 — I watched a movie. Luna: 영화를 봤어요. I remember 봤어요 from episode 77 — it's the past of 봐요. Lucas: Exactly. So 지난주에 영화를 봤어요 — Last week I watched a movie. Luna: 지난주에 영화를 봤어요. I like that. Lucas: Now for next week: 다음주에 뭐 할 거예요? — What will you do next week? Luna: 다음주에 뭐 할 거예요? That's future tense, right? 할 거예요. Lucas: Yes. You can answer: 친구를 만날 거예요 — I will meet a friend. Luna: 친구를 만날 거예요. So 다음주에 친구를 만날 거예요. Lucas: Perfect. Let's practice a short dialogue. I'll ask you: 지난주에 뭐 했어요? Luna: 지난주에 영화를 봤어요. Lucas: Nice. And 다음주에 뭐 할 거예요? Luna: 다음주에 친구를 만날 거예요. Lucas: Excellent. Now let's repeat the key phrases. 지난주. Luna: 지난주. Lucas: 다음주. Luna: 다음주. Lucas: 지난주에 뭐 했어요? Luna: 지난주에 뭐 했어요? Lucas: 다음주에 뭐 할 거예요? Luna: 다음주에 뭐 할 거예요? Lucas: And two possible answers: 영화를 봤어요, 친구를 만날 거예요. Luna: 영화를 봤어요, 친구를 만날 거예요. Lucas: Now, if you're finding these episodes helpful, you know Fexingo stays ad-free because of listener support. Luna: Yeah, it's really nice not having ads interrupting the lesson. Lucas: So if today was useful to you, consider buying us a coffee at buy me a coffee dot com slash fexingo. Luna: Every little bit helps keep this going. Now back to practice — I want to try a full sentence. Lucas: Sure. Ask me what I did last week. Luna: 지난주에 뭐 했어요? Lucas: 지난주에 친구를 만났어요. I met a friend. Let's break that down: 만났어요 is past tense of 만나다. Luna: 만났어요. So 지난주에 친구를 만났어요. Lucas: Right. And now ask me what I'll do next week. Luna: 다음주에 뭐 할 거예요? Lucas: 다음주에 영화를 볼 거예요 — I will watch a movie. Luna: 볼 거예요 from 보다. So 다음주에 영화를 볼 거예요. Lucas: Exactly. Let's practice switching between the two. I'll say a time word, you complete the question. Luna: Okay. Lucas: 지난주. Luna: 에 뭐 했어요? Lucas: 다음주. Luna: 에 뭐 할 거예요? Lucas: Great. Now let's do it with answers. I'll ask: 지난주에 뭐 했어요? Luna: 지난주에 책을 읽었어요 — I read a book last week. Lucas: Nice, using 읽었어요 from 읽다. And 다음주에 뭐 할 거예요? Luna: 다음주에 여행을 갈 거예요 — I will travel next week. Lucas: Perfect. You're using new verbs too. Let's do a rapid review of all four phrases. Luna: Sounds good. Lucas: 지난주. Luna: 지난주. Lucas: 다음주. Luna: 다음주. Lucas: 지난주에 뭐 했어요? Luna: 지난주에 뭐 했어요? Lucas: 다음주에 뭐 할 거예요? Luna: 다음주에 뭐 할 거예요? Lucas: And a couple of answers: 영화를 봤어요, 친구를 만날 거예요. Luna: 영화를 봤어요, 친구를 만날 거예요. Lucas: Excellent. That's it for today's episode. Practice asking yourself these questions about your own week. Luna: And if you want to support us, you know where to find us. See you next time! Lucas: Thanks for learning with Fexingo. Bye for now!