Latest / Pastor John Piper's answers / What Do We Celebrate on Reformation Day?
Transcript
- 0:03Welcome back to the podcast. Tomorrow marks the five hundred and sixth celebration of
- 0:09a Reformation Day, commemorating October thirty first, when Martin Luther fearlessly published his
- 0:15ninety five Theses, mailed one copy to the archbishop, and then posted another
- 0:19copy on a prominent church door for everyone to read. And whether it was
- 0:24dramatically nailed to that door with a hammer or more likely glued to the door
- 0:29with a pastebrush, Luther's document set in motion a wave of Reformation that we
- 0:35honor half a millennium later. But given how much time has elapsed since this
- 0:41event, we can find ourselves questioning what exactly we're celebrating each year. Is
- 0:47it the profound recovery of the truth of justification by faith alone in Christ alone?
- 0:53Is it the liberation of the Bible into the language of the people.
- 0:56Is it the end of indulgences, the rejection of people authority, the dismantling
- 1:02of the priest class as mediators between God and man? Or perhaps is it
- 1:07all of these things all combined? Pastor John, is you honor the enduring
- 1:11legacy of the Reformation? What's your primary cause for celebration? Let me fudge
- 1:18on the word. Primarily, I'd like to replace it with five other words,
- 1:23but I couldn't think of five other words. But I did think of
- 1:27five other questions, I just couldn't think of words to go with them.
- 1:30I thought of two, but I gave up on five words. So I'm
- 1:34going to replace your question with five, but I will at the end,
- 1:38I think, answer exactly what you're asking, all right, So here we
- 1:41go. First, what am I celebrating ultimately? That is what's at the
- 1:47top as the goal of all things when I celebrate the Reformation, And the
- 1:52answer is the glory of Jesus Christ. In Calvin's response to the Roman Catholic
- 1:57satelet, he said, you touch upon justification by faith, the first and
- 2:04keenest subject of controversy between us. Wherever the knowledge of it is taken away,
- 2:10the glory of Christ is extinguished. I think the same point could be
- 2:17made on issue after issue in the disputes of the Reformation. So ultimately we
- 2:25celebrate the exaltation of the glory of Christ. Second, what am I celebrating
- 2:34most foundationally? So the first one was most ultimately. Second, most foundationally,
- 2:39that is what's at the bottom, as the ground of all things when
- 2:44I celebrate the Reformation, and the answer is the free and sovereign grace of
- 2:50God. When Martin Luther came to the end of his life, he regarded
- 2:53his book The Bondage of the Will as his most important work. And the
- 2:59reason is because he regarded the issue of human autonomy versus sovereign grace as the
- 3:06key underlying issue of the Reformation. He said, I condemn and reject as
- 3:13nothing but error, all doctrines which exalt our free will, as being directly
- 3:20opposed to this mediation and grace of our Lord Jesus Christ. For since apart
- 3:27from Christ, sin and death are our masters, and the devil is our
- 3:32God and Prince, there can be no strength or power, no wit or
- 3:38wisdom by which we can fit or fashion ourselves for righteousness and life. Which
- 3:46means that as long as someone insists on ultimate human self determination, they fail
- 3:54to grasp the depth of our need, and they obscure the greatness of the
- 4:01free and sovereign grace of God, which alone can give life and faith.
- 4:09So I'm going to celebrate that as bottom. That's the bottom, yes,
- 4:14third, between the glory of Christ at the top and the free and sovereign
- 4:18grace of God at the bottom. What am I celebrating in between as the
- 4:26greatest achievement of God flowing from grace leading to glory and the answer is the
- 4:33decisive achievement of the cross of Christ in providing peace with God for guilty sinners.
- 4:44Four times four times in the Book of Hebrews, the author underlines and
- 4:49emphasizes the work of Christ in the forgiveness of sins as once for all.
- 4:57I love this phrase and the way he uses it Hebrews seven twenty seven,
- 5:01nine to twelve, nine, twenty six, ten ten. He has this
- 5:05is this is the first one seven twenty seven. He has no need.
- 5:09Christ does, like those high priests, to offer sacrifices daily, first for
- 5:15his own sins, then for those of the people. Since He did this
- 5:19once for all when he offered up himself. So I will be celebrating that
- 5:27the finished and complete work of Christ in providing imputed punishment for our sins and
- 5:35imputed perfection for our righteousness, was once for all and cannot be re enacted
- 5:45in the Roman Catholic mass, so as to become a necessary point of transfer
- 5:50of that decisive grace purchase once for all for us and given to us through
- 5:57faith in Christ alone. Question between the glory of Christ at the top and
- 6:02the free and sovereign grace of God at the bottom. What am I celebrating
- 6:08in between as the decisive means of my enjoyment of peace with God that Christ
- 6:17achieved answer? The inspired Word of God in scripture read and known by every
- 6:26Christian. The Church of the Middle Ages cut people off from the Word of
- 6:32God. They had done so intentionally. It was a capital crime in the
- 6:39fourteen hundreds in Britain to translate the scriptures into English so people could read it.
- 6:45They burned people alive for reading fragments of the English Bible, even children.
- 6:51They believed that God did not offer his fellowship to be enjoyed through a
- 6:59personal encounter with Him in his word, but rather through the ministry of priests
- 7:04and sacraments. This was evil, and the chasm created between scripture and the
- 7:13people of God has not been closed to this very day. I was mentioned
- 7:20before my experience in Europe where a nun was converted at eighty years old and
- 7:27had never read the Gospel of John's. A Roman Catholic professional religious woman never
- 7:32had read the Gospel of John that is symptomatic of a deep evil in cutting
- 7:40people off historically and today doing things that subtly discourage the personal encounter with God
- 7:49through Christ in his Word. So I will be celebrating the personal preciousness and
- 7:58access to the Word of God for my daily means of enjoying personal fellowship with
- 8:03my Father in Heaven. And the last question, what great reformation truth will
- 8:11I be celebrating concerning how I experience the living Christ through his word. Answer,
- 8:20I will be celebrating the truth that Face acted directly on Christ through his
- 8:28Word, not mediated by priestly sacraments, is the decisive primary way I enjoy
- 8:37what Christ purchased and what the Word makes possible. So here's what I read
- 8:43this morning, Tony and my devotions that made my heart sing. I was
- 8:48reading in Ephesians three and that unspeakably great prayer where Paul says, I pray
- 8:56according to the riches of His glory, that He may grant you to be
- 9:00strengthened with power through His spirit in the inner man, so that Christ may
- 9:07dwell in your hearts through faith. That's amazing, Yes, Christ dwells.
- 9:16Now, this is a prayer for Christians. This is not a prayer for
- 9:20conversion. We think, oh, that means Christ knocks on the door and
- 9:24comes in. That's not He's in. He's in, and we are Christians.
- 9:28He's praying for saints in emphasis that Christ would dwell that is consciously alive,
- 9:35present at home, experienced how through faith, so that Christ may dwell
- 9:45in your heart through faith. He's praying for Christians who already have Christ.
- 9:50This is a prayer for real, authentic experience of the living Christ. So
- 9:58when I embrace the crucified and risen Christ as my supreme treasure, alive present
- 10:07at home in me, that very faith, that embrace, that faith is
- 10:13the sufficient instrument for the enjoyment of His fellowship. That will be my primary
- 10:22daily celebration. Yeah. Amen, opening a Bible in our native language,
- 10:30reading and studying it, and encountering the real, authentic experience of the living
- 10:35Christ. It's the best way to honor such a day. Thank you,
- 10:39Pastor John, and thanks for joining us today. If you want to ask
- 10:41Pastor John, type out your question as briefly as possible and email it to
- 10:46me at ask Pastor John at desiring good dot org. Selfishness It's the antithesis
- 10:56of Christ and the antithesis of the Holy Christian life. Yet despite its defiance
- 11:01against the faith, selfish tendencies persist inside of us, leading one seventeen year
- 11:07old to earnestly seek guidance on how to cultivate selflessness. That's up next time
- 11:13on Thursday. I'm your host, Tony Raiki. See then.