Latest / Bloomberg Intelligence / Health Care Investing and Economic Outlook
Transcript
- 0:05Speaker 1: Welcome to the Bloomberg p m L Podcast. I'm pim Fox.
- 0:08Speaker 1: Along with my co host Lisa Bramowitz. Each day we
- 0:11Speaker 1: bring you the most important, noteworthy, and useful interviews for
- 0:15Speaker 1: you and your money, whether you're at the grocery store
- 0:17Speaker 1: or the trading floor. Find the Bloomberg p m L
- 0:20Speaker 1: Podcast on Apple Podcasts, SoundCloud, and Bloomberg dot com. We've
- 0:33Speaker 1: been talking a lot about consolidation among media companies, what
- 0:38Speaker 1: the tech giants could potentially do in the wake of
- 0:40Speaker 1: the A T and T decision, but also healthcare has
- 0:44Speaker 1: very much been in focus as a likely hotbed of consolidation,
- 0:48Speaker 1: and we certainly are going to see more activity there
- 0:51Speaker 1: after the Etna CVS potential tie up that still has
- 0:55Speaker 1: to go through the hoops, but is looking more likely
- 0:57Speaker 1: after this A T and T deal. Joining me now, Scott,
- 1:00Speaker 1: he has principle of c rg UH, which is a
- 1:03Speaker 1: company that focuses on private healthcare investments UH and has
- 1:08Speaker 1: about three billion dollars under management. Scott, thank you so
- 1:11Speaker 1: much for being back with us here in our eleven
- 1:14Speaker 1: three oh studios. We did get that news just a
- 1:17Speaker 1: few days ago about KKR buying Envision. You are intimately
- 1:21Speaker 1: familiar with Envision, having sold a portfolio company to that company.
- 1:25Speaker 1: Do you think that this is a good UH, A
- 1:27Speaker 1: good pairing. Thanks for having me back, Lisa, and and
- 1:30Speaker 1: I do. I think they're they're the logic is pretty
- 1:34Speaker 1: sound from a number of different perspectives. And simply, I
- 1:37Speaker 1: think if you look at public market dissaisfaction with a
- 1:40Speaker 1: lot of healthcare services company because whether it's because the
- 1:43Speaker 1: industry outlook is is challenging, or if the regulatory landscape
- 1:47Speaker 1: continues to be murky for some of these companies and
- 1:49Speaker 1: makes sense to go through that as a privately held
- 1:54Speaker 1: company UH, and then also to have a well healed
- 1:56Speaker 1: backer like KKR help them take advantage of salidation opportunities.
- 2:01Speaker 1: You know, I have to wonder whether there might be
- 2:04Speaker 1: more regulatory hurdles in healthcare that remain, even though the
- 2:08Speaker 1: A T and T court case did come out as
- 2:10Speaker 1: a victory for that company, simply because with a company
- 2:13Speaker 1: like Envision, there are some issues with UH doctors that
- 2:17Speaker 1: they put into certain centers not accepting insurance, and there
- 2:21Speaker 1: there's been a lot of you know, issues around some
- 2:23Speaker 1: of these companies, especially as the focus goes on bringing
- 2:26Speaker 1: down healthcare costs, that will always be something that needs
- 2:30Speaker 1: to be monitored. I think for companies like Envision, they'll
- 2:33Speaker 1: actually point to other companies like CBS, UM and that
- 2:37Speaker 1: type of consolidation and say, hey, they're the ones that
- 2:39Speaker 1: make our lives more challenging by driving reimbursement down or
- 2:43Speaker 1: putting pressure there. UM. So I think there will be
- 2:46Speaker 1: a lot of finger pointing in the days and months
- 2:48Speaker 1: to come. Okay, so have you actually gotten more phone
- 2:51Speaker 1: calls after the A T and T court decision of
- 2:55Speaker 1: potential companies to buy, of potential companies looking to merge. Well,
- 2:59Speaker 1: we haven't gotten more phone calls, but there's always there,
- 3:01Speaker 1: always inquiries anytime at large transactions announced UM and so
- 3:06Speaker 1: we certainly have been UM pretty active over the last
- 3:10Speaker 1: several months, even credating some of these larger transactions. But
- 3:14Speaker 1: it's just a reflection of the fact there's a lot
- 3:16Speaker 1: of investment and m and A activity in healthcare. So
- 3:19Speaker 1: what are you expecting in terms of consolidation in the
- 3:21Speaker 1: second half of this year. I think you'll see more
- 3:24Speaker 1: companies UM announced announced large acquisitions, perhaps not UM. Industry
- 3:31Speaker 1: transformational murders that have been that have been talked about
- 3:35Speaker 1: but you will see people bulk up because that's the
- 3:36Speaker 1: best way to respond to regulatory uncertainty. What kinds of
- 3:40Speaker 1: types do you think are most likely, because I mean,
- 3:42Speaker 1: we certainly have seen pharmaceutical companies either choose to specialize
- 3:46Speaker 1: in just specific drugs or you know, spin off particular arms. Uh.
- 3:50Speaker 1: We've also seen consolidation like the CVS and at now
- 3:53Speaker 1: that try to create a new paradigm in the healthcare
- 3:55Speaker 1: industry of shifting the drug store and sort of the
- 3:58Speaker 1: consumer facing arm with the health care services. Are there
- 4:03Speaker 1: any other paradigm shifts that are coming. I think what
- 4:07Speaker 1: you'll see as a continuation of, for instance, the pharmacies
- 4:11Speaker 1: where they're thinking about different ways to drive customers into
- 4:14Speaker 1: their into their storefronts, and so the more they can
- 4:17Speaker 1: control different access points in healthcare, whether it's combining with clinics,
- 4:22Speaker 1: combining with acute care facilities, combining with ambulatory centers, I
- 4:26Speaker 1: think you'll see a lot of that coming together, So
- 4:27Speaker 1: that trend will continue. And any names that you can
- 4:30Speaker 1: point to that are likely tie ups, I think not
- 4:35Speaker 1: at this time. But I think you know, you just
- 4:37Speaker 1: aren't saying I can either confirm nor did I very
- 4:44Speaker 1: political of you. Very well done. UM, I'm just wondering
- 4:46Speaker 1: as far as your firm's activity, have you been ramping
- 4:49Speaker 1: up your investments recently. We have, and particularly in healthcare services.
- 4:53Speaker 1: We recently closed a transaction with a rural urgent care
- 4:57Speaker 1: company called Fast Paced Urgent Care UM. It's owned by
- 5:00Speaker 1: Rebel Stone Capital Partners, a great private equity fir amount
- 5:03Speaker 1: of Denver and and for for that investment, we're excited
- 5:07Speaker 1: on so many levels. But part of it is to
- 5:08Speaker 1: make sure that people who don't have various options to
- 5:13Speaker 1: access healthcare have a cost effective and convenient one and
- 5:17Speaker 1: that's that's what Fast Based focused on. What's the risk here?
- 5:19Speaker 1: I mean from an investment standpoint, I'm thinking of UH
- 5:22Speaker 1: Tenant for example, or you know some of these big
- 5:26Speaker 1: UH for profit hospital chains that got laden with debt
- 5:30Speaker 1: and now are struggling. You're going to see a repeat
- 5:33Speaker 1: of that if they're not careful with their balance sheets.
- 5:35Speaker 1: Absolutely that that cycle always plays out over the course
- 5:38Speaker 1: of years and decades. But I think there are two
- 5:41Speaker 1: things you just mentioned the balance sheet. Managing the balance
- 5:43Speaker 1: sheet appropriately is should be a top priority, but also
- 5:47Speaker 1: managing the physical footprint. I think for some of these
- 5:49Speaker 1: services companies, they do tend to overexpand or over build,
- 5:54Speaker 1: and then when when volume sorts, when volume tends to stagnate,
- 6:00Speaker 1: Now they have too larger footprint and the fixed cost
- 6:02Speaker 1: burnt is too high. I don't know. I just I'm
- 6:05Speaker 1: thinking about the last mergers and acquisition cycle and it
- 6:08Speaker 1: sounded great at the time, and um it left a
- 6:11Speaker 1: lot of companies in a troubled position, but certainly does
- 6:14Speaker 1: seem like we're seeing new ways to think about the
- 6:17Speaker 1: healthcare industry with some of the mergers and acquisition. Scott Lee,
- 6:21Speaker 1: we love having you on. Thank you so much for
- 6:22Speaker 1: being with us. He is principle of c r G.
- 6:25Speaker 1: It invests in healthcare companies. It is a private company
- 6:30Speaker 1: that oversees about three billion dollars of assets. Well, it
- 6:48Speaker 1: seems like goodbye to synchronized global growth and hello to uncertainty.
- 6:54Speaker 1: Our next guest is going to try to pass through
- 6:56Speaker 1: the diverging tea leaves that we're getting from central some
- 7:00Speaker 1: both sides of the Atlantic. Are we heading toward a
- 7:03Speaker 1: less stimulative environment? Will the ECB keep us going up
- 7:07Speaker 1: for a bit longer? Bob Eisenbis is joining me now
- 7:10Speaker 1: I'm very pleased to say. He's vice chair and chief
- 7:13Speaker 1: monetary economist of Cumberland Advisors, which is based in sarah Sota, Florida.
- 7:19Speaker 1: He cut his teeth at the f O m C.
- 7:22Speaker 1: He was the advisor to the Bank's president on monetary
- 7:25Speaker 1: policy for f O m C deliberations, and he also
- 7:28Speaker 1: was director of research at the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta.
- 7:31Speaker 1: So a lot of insight into this central bank. Bob,
- 7:35Speaker 1: thank you so much for being with me. You know,
- 7:38Speaker 1: yesterday we heard a rather hawkish message from the Federal Reserve.
- 7:41Speaker 1: Today a dovish one from Mario Draggy. Do you think
- 7:45Speaker 1: that the markets are accurately interpreting both messages? Well? I
- 7:50Speaker 1: interpreted what Chairman Powell was saying was essentially trying to
- 7:56Speaker 1: moderate a little bit what might have been interpreted as
- 8:00Speaker 1: a more hockey statement coming from UH the f MC
- 8:03Speaker 1: based on the press release, and I think he was
- 8:06Speaker 1: pretty successful at that. But having said that, it's clear
- 8:10Speaker 1: that the ECB has been on a slightly different path,
- 8:13Speaker 1: probably about a year or so behind where the FED is,
- 8:17Speaker 1: and so maybe two years behind where the FED has
- 8:20Speaker 1: been with its quantitative easing program. So UH, I think
- 8:25Speaker 1: We're looking at a change, that's for sure, and I
- 8:27Speaker 1: think we're looking at a world that's going to be
- 8:29Speaker 1: a little bit less accommodative when it comes to policy, Bob,
- 8:34Speaker 1: I think that one of the biggest takeaways from yesterday's
- 8:37Speaker 1: FED announcement was that the Central Bank is planning to
- 8:40Speaker 1: hike rates or is leaning towards hiking rates four times
- 8:44Speaker 1: this year. And the response in markets have been very clear.
- 8:48Speaker 1: You're seeing a continued flattening of the yield curve, basically
- 8:51Speaker 1: ratcheting back longer term growth expectations. Do you think that
- 8:56Speaker 1: the FED is poised to make a policy error if
- 9:00Speaker 1: it hikes four times this year. Well, that was another
- 9:04Speaker 1: issue that came up when in the press conference, and
- 9:08Speaker 1: I think Chairman Paul is going to be pretty cautious
- 9:10Speaker 1: about rushing ahead. And we have to also consider the
- 9:16Speaker 1: fact that there are now five vacancies on the f
- 9:20Speaker 1: O m C for the board, and that was Bill
- 9:24Speaker 1: Dudley's last meeting at the this position as space Chairman
- 9:29Speaker 1: and President of the Federal Reserve Bank in New York.
- 9:32Speaker 1: So the people who are coming on board and will
- 9:34Speaker 1: come under ord whenever they do, will be uncertain as
- 9:38Speaker 1: to what their policy positions will be. So it'll be
- 9:41Speaker 1: a new ball game all the way around with the
- 9:43Speaker 1: new cast of characters. And I see Chairman Paul as
- 9:46Speaker 1: being pretty cautious. He he talked about the risks of
- 9:50Speaker 1: overshooting and wanting to be cautious. So in other words,
- 9:54Speaker 1: you don't think that they're going to make a politous
- 9:55Speaker 1: policy mistake. You think that they're going to be pretty
- 9:57Speaker 1: wary of causing the card to curve. I think, uh, well,
- 10:03Speaker 1: you know, the the issue of the curve is is
- 10:06Speaker 1: really pretty interesting because in in my view, a lot
- 10:10Speaker 1: of what's been happening has to do with quantitative easiness
- 10:15Speaker 1: persisted in the rest of the world. And when you
- 10:17Speaker 1: have the Federal reserves starting to raise interest rates and
- 10:21Speaker 1: uh you and and it's the shrinkage of its balance sheet.
- 10:25Speaker 1: It turns out that what's going to happen is the
- 10:28Speaker 1: Fed the Treasury is going to be the dominant one
- 10:31Speaker 1: who determines what the shape of the yield curve is.
- 10:34Speaker 1: The Treasury, because of the deficit finance, is going to
- 10:37Speaker 1: have to issue more securities into the market. That's going
- 10:40Speaker 1: to put downward pressure on prices. However, because of the
- 10:45Speaker 1: tractedness of US markets, funds are going to continue to
- 10:49Speaker 1: flow into the US, which is going to bid up
- 10:53Speaker 1: prices and put and contribute to potentially a flattening of
- 10:59Speaker 1: the yield curves. So which which of those two forces
- 11:02Speaker 1: are going to dominate? And I think what we're saying
- 11:05Speaker 1: right now is that the funds coming in are contributing
- 11:09Speaker 1: significantly to that flattening of the yel curve. So right now,
- 11:13Speaker 1: given the fact that the ECB has taken a little
- 11:15Speaker 1: bit more of a devish stance and that the Federal
- 11:17Speaker 1: Reserve is cautiously removing it's accommodation, do you think that
- 11:22Speaker 1: there are particular assets that look especially over priced right now? Overpriced? Well,
- 11:30Speaker 1: we we're beginning to be a little bit concerned about housing, really, yeah, Um,
- 11:38Speaker 1: particularly in certain areas. There's a shortage to supply and
- 11:41Speaker 1: there's been some upward movements and and prices there. So
- 11:45Speaker 1: that's one area I think we have to be concerned about.
- 11:50Speaker 1: Which areas in particular are you talking about, Well in
- 11:52Speaker 1: Florida for example. Down here, there's a very big shortage
- 11:55Speaker 1: of supply and and there's a shortage of new properties
- 12:00Speaker 1: coming on the market relative to demand. Even though construction
- 12:05Speaker 1: is booming, UH, there's still a shortage and it's being
- 12:09Speaker 1: exacerbated by labor shortages of labor supply and construction. And
- 12:14Speaker 1: of course you know that to the extent that that
- 12:18Speaker 1: translates into the similar situations when we saw in some
- 12:21Speaker 1: of the hot markets like Texas and out in California,
- 12:25Speaker 1: that's something at least to kick around. Is it something
- 12:28Speaker 1: that could and in a very disruptive way or is
- 12:33Speaker 1: it just something where people could get burned and lose
- 12:36Speaker 1: tempers out of their investments. No, I think it's just
- 12:40Speaker 1: a case of h I are be aware. Well, No,
- 12:44Speaker 1: I think it's more a case of the issues whether
- 12:48Speaker 1: the movement and interest rates and the increase in mortgage
- 12:50Speaker 1: rates is going to sort of dampen some of that
- 12:53Speaker 1: demand and hence moderate some of the price movements that
- 12:58Speaker 1: we've seen. What about what do you think is the
- 13:00Speaker 1: most underprise right now? Well, I don't I don't really
- 13:05Speaker 1: have a good view, to be honest with you, on
- 13:08Speaker 1: individual asset classes since UH at Cumberland we really don't
- 13:14Speaker 1: buy individual assets. We on the equity side, we're pretty
- 13:18Speaker 1: much into E T F S UH, and so you
- 13:21Speaker 1: know we're right now we've been watching financials. Financials we're
- 13:24Speaker 1: doing pretty well just recently. Uh, and so we're we're
- 13:29Speaker 1: looking more sectors than individual assets. And of course municipal
- 13:33Speaker 1: security sook pretty good right now. Interesting, So just a
- 13:38Speaker 1: real quick I'd love to get your sense about the
- 13:40Speaker 1: inflation picture, and certainly that's been a conundrum for the
- 13:43Speaker 1: Federal Reserve. We did get retail sales out today that
- 13:46Speaker 1: we're better than expected. We are seeing inflation pick up.
- 13:49Speaker 1: What's your expectation as far as wages go. Do you
- 13:51Speaker 1: think that people are going to finally see a bigger
- 13:54Speaker 1: acceleration in the increase in their paychecks. Well, people like
- 13:57Speaker 1: to see an increase in the paycheck, but I hesitate
- 14:01Speaker 1: to use and try to equate increases in wages with inflation.
- 14:07Speaker 1: I'm one of those who believes that the Phillips curve
- 14:09Speaker 1: has not been particularly useful. And what we really try
- 14:13Speaker 1: to paris is the extent to which the increases and
- 14:16Speaker 1: wages we're seeing are related to productivity and real increases.
- 14:21Speaker 1: When real wages go up, that's not inflationary, and that's
- 14:24Speaker 1: not really of great concern. And where we see wages
- 14:28Speaker 1: going up the most are in the areas where there
- 14:31Speaker 1: are scarce skills and that's really a real key increase, uh,
- 14:37Speaker 1: because these people are productive and does their skills are valued.
- 14:43Speaker 1: So uh, you really have to look under the covers
- 14:47Speaker 1: here and not just assume that all wage increases are
- 14:50Speaker 1: going to necessarily be a problem. Bob Is and Bias,
- 14:53Speaker 1: thank you so much for being with me. Bob Is
- 14:55Speaker 1: and Bias, Vice chairman and chief monetary economist at Cumberland Advisers.
- 15:12Speaker 1: It is that time when we take a look at
- 15:14Speaker 1: small and mid cap stock staples. Sim Bloomberg Stocks editor
- 15:18Speaker 1: columnist and Bloggert m Life go on the Bloomberg joining me. Now.
- 15:22Speaker 1: We have seen a similar path in a small mad
- 15:25Speaker 1: cap stocks today as as their larger cap brethren, right
- 15:29Speaker 1: more or less, I mean, just not much in the
- 15:32Speaker 1: way of direction. The Russell two thousand index down a
- 15:36Speaker 1: tenth of repercent, the S and P five hundred up
- 15:39Speaker 1: less than a tenth of a percent, So not a
- 15:41Speaker 1: whole lot of movement to talk about. That said, the
- 15:44Speaker 1: Russell's biggest game by far belongs to a stock we
- 15:47Speaker 1: discussed last hour, Lisa Etsy, whose name is also it's
- 15:51Speaker 1: ticker E T s Y. The online market places up
- 15:55Speaker 1: almost thirty three percent at c raise this year's revenue
- 16:00Speaker 1: projection to reflect the higher transaction fe on sales. Company
- 16:04Speaker 1: also unveiled plans for premium services aimed at sellers. An instance,
- 16:09Speaker 1: Therapeutics took her I n s y has risen eight percent.
- 16:13Speaker 1: The drug makers sent a nasal spray to treat allergic reactions,
- 16:17Speaker 1: showed promise in an early trial. The spray would be
- 16:20Speaker 1: an alternative to the injection EpiPen made by Milan. Milend shares,
- 16:24Speaker 1: by the way, are lower by four and a half percent.
- 16:28Speaker 1: The russell steepest drop belongs to Taylor Brands ticker t
- 16:32Speaker 1: l r D. This is a company that owns the
- 16:34Speaker 1: men Men's Warehouse and joseph a Bank clothing retailers. Shares
- 16:39Speaker 1: it down about twenty three and a half percent. Physical
- 16:42Speaker 1: first quarter results showed the company was less profitable based
- 16:45Speaker 1: on gross margin, and the upholstery fabric maker Colpe, who's
- 16:51Speaker 1: ticker is also its name CULP, has dropped fifteen percent.
- 16:56Speaker 1: Earnings failed to meet analysts estimates for the fourth straight quarter.
- 17:01Speaker 1: Tables and Bloomberg Sax editor columnist M Blogger and M
- 17:04Speaker 1: Live go on the Bloomberg Thank You as always. Uh,
- 17:07Speaker 1: that was really interesting and Etsy is a really fascinating
- 17:10Speaker 1: move today. Right now, let us shift back to that
- 17:14Speaker 1: whole Comcast Disney rivalry. Comcast I picked the antie with
- 17:18Speaker 1: respect to bidding up for twenty one century Fox, basically
- 17:23Speaker 1: saying to Disney, your move, joining me now, Jerry Smith,
- 17:27Speaker 1: who covers all things having to do with these companies
- 17:30Speaker 1: and entertainment for Bloomberg News, joining me here in the
- 17:33Speaker 1: eleven three oh studios. So what do you think Disney
- 17:36Speaker 1: is going to come back with here? Well, they have
- 17:38Speaker 1: to come up with a higher bid or is certainly
- 17:40Speaker 1: a more attractive bid for Foxes board and Foxes shareholders
- 17:44Speaker 1: than what Comcast has offered. Um, I mean one key differences.
- 17:48Speaker 1: Comcast has offered all cash bid where Disney was offering stock.
- 17:52Speaker 1: So there is you know, analysts are saying Disney is
- 17:55Speaker 1: likely to add some cash to a renewed offer. But
- 17:59Speaker 1: you know, Comcasts and Disney both seemed to be very
- 18:02Speaker 1: very keen on getting these Fox assets. So a lot
- 18:05Speaker 1: of people think we may see a bidding war here.
- 18:07Speaker 1: So can you give us a sense of exactly what
- 18:09Speaker 1: Comcast is after here? They made it sixty billion dollar
- 18:13Speaker 1: bid above the one that Disney had made. What are
- 18:16Speaker 1: they what are they hoping for? Why do they want
- 18:19Speaker 1: Century so badly? Well, what's interesting is is these a
- 18:22Speaker 1: lot of this isn't the entire Fox. For For one thing,
- 18:25Speaker 1: Fox News for example, and the Fox Broadcast channel are
- 18:28Speaker 1: not part of this deal. For Comcast and for Disney,
- 18:31Speaker 1: but especially Comcast, they're very interested in actually the international assets.
- 18:36Speaker 1: Uh there's Fox, Um, you know, there's Star India. UM,
- 18:39Speaker 1: there's the Sky, which is a pay TV provider in Europe. UM.
- 18:44Speaker 1: So for Comcast, they're looking at the US television market.
- 18:47Speaker 1: They're seeing people cutting the core, that business is starting
- 18:49Speaker 1: the slow and they're looking at these Fox assets. I
- 18:52Speaker 1: think about of the revenue that are of these assets
- 18:56Speaker 1: that are for sale actually come from outside the United States.
- 18:58Speaker 1: And that's really why podcast Finds is so attractive. Our
- 19:01Speaker 1: Comcast and Disney going after the same Fox assets. Yes,
- 19:06Speaker 1: so it's the exact same sort of reasoning behind what
- 19:10Speaker 1: they're going after. Yeah, Disney has been a little more
- 19:12Speaker 1: explicit since they've already had a deal or thought they
- 19:15Speaker 1: had to deal with Fox in December. They've been very
- 19:17Speaker 1: explicit about how they want to build a directed consumer business.
- 19:21Speaker 1: They want to really compete head on with Netflix. Uh.
- 19:24Speaker 1: They already have an ESPN streaming service. They're going to
- 19:27Speaker 1: launch another one next year that's gonna have Disney films,
- 19:30Speaker 1: and they're looking at these Fox assets everything from um,
- 19:34Speaker 1: you know, the scripted cable channel f x UM to
- 19:38Speaker 1: a lot of the film assets, and they're looking at
- 19:40Speaker 1: this as a way to supply these streaming services that
- 19:43Speaker 1: they want to build. So Disney is very um, they've
- 19:46Speaker 1: really laid out their rationale for this. Uh. You know.
- 19:48Speaker 1: Also another thing here is is Hulu. Whoever wins this
- 19:51Speaker 1: is gets a controlling stake in Hulu, which is, you know,
- 19:55Speaker 1: one of the few companies that's actually trying to compete
- 19:58Speaker 1: with Netflix. Okay, so can you explain one thing to me?
- 20:01Speaker 1: I found the market moving. The market reaction to this
- 20:06Speaker 1: bid on Comcasts behalf to be really strange. All three
- 20:10Speaker 1: companies that are involved, their share prices went up. This
- 20:13Speaker 1: doesn't make sense to me because you think, if you know,
- 20:16Speaker 1: Disney and Comcast get into a bidding war, they're gonna
- 20:19Speaker 1: have to spend more money or incur more debt or
- 20:21Speaker 1: whatever else to buy the Fox assets. Sure, I understand
- 20:25Speaker 1: why Fox would be up. But why would Disney and
- 20:28Speaker 1: Comcast be up? I was equally perplexed by that, And
- 20:32Speaker 1: I don't have a great answer for you, because I've
- 20:35Speaker 1: been looking at Comcast stock in recent weeks and they've
- 20:37Speaker 1: been sort of telegraphing the fact that they're going to
- 20:40Speaker 1: make a bigger bid for Fox's assets, and their investors
- 20:44Speaker 1: haven't been crazy about that. Their shares have been going down,
- 20:47Speaker 1: and then for their shares to to jump this morning
- 20:50Speaker 1: after they put out this bid after the markets closed. Uh,
- 20:53Speaker 1: it's a little confounding, But I mean, the only thing
- 20:56Speaker 1: I can possibly say is that Comcast investors must look
- 20:59Speaker 1: at this and think that they're very comfortable with the
- 21:02Speaker 1: amount of debt the Comcast is taking on because they
- 21:05Speaker 1: are going to be one of the largest borrowers in
- 21:07Speaker 1: corporate America after this if they do get the deal
- 21:09Speaker 1: to go through, as well as a hundred fifty billion
- 21:12Speaker 1: dollars of debt if this deal goes through. Right, they
- 21:14Speaker 1: also are looking at Sky, which is sort of, you know,
- 21:17Speaker 1: a separate bid, separate to the Fox bids. So, uh,
- 21:21Speaker 1: you know, perhaps Comcast investors have had a change of
- 21:23Speaker 1: heart and they're looking at the reassuring comments that Comcast
- 21:27Speaker 1: made last night saying, you know we're going to deliver
- 21:29Speaker 1: and this debt is not going to be an issue
- 21:31Speaker 1: for us. Well, I I can imagine that that would
- 21:35Speaker 1: be comforting words, but the shares are up two point
- 21:38Speaker 1: six percent, so found it very confusing. This is it's
- 21:42Speaker 1: a head scratcher. I've got to say that doesn't totally
- 21:44Speaker 1: explain it to me. Jerry Smith, thank you so much
- 21:47Speaker 1: for being with me. Really an interesting story and just
- 21:50Speaker 1: fascinating that all three companies are seeing a pop in
- 21:53Speaker 1: their share prices, even though we are heading into what
- 21:55Speaker 1: will most likely be a bidding war between Comcast and
- 21:58Speaker 1: Disney over twenty first century Fox with our stibulus, with
- 22:17Speaker 1: our inflation, whether the FED and the ECB. Here to
- 22:20Speaker 1: give us a sense of how he's viewing things is
- 22:23Speaker 1: Eric Stein, co director of Global Income at Eton Vance
- 22:27Speaker 1: here in the eleven three oh studios with us. Came
- 22:30Speaker 1: all the way from Boston. Thank you for being with us,
- 22:32Speaker 1: Thanks for having me so Eric, I'm struggling to make
- 22:35Speaker 1: sense of what we heard out of the FED and
- 22:37Speaker 1: we heard out of the e c B. It seems
- 22:39Speaker 1: like they're now going in opposite directions. Certainly seems like
- 22:42Speaker 1: that over the past twenty four hours. I think, you know,
- 22:44Speaker 1: when you think from a medium term perspective, I'm not
- 22:46Speaker 1: sure that has to be the case, but in the
- 22:48Speaker 1: short term, it certainly seems that way. The Fed was
- 22:51Speaker 1: certainly more hawkish than than people were expecting. You know,
- 22:53Speaker 1: a lot of people focus on that median dot. If
- 22:55Speaker 1: we're up to me, and they have said this before,
- 22:57Speaker 1: I would just scrap the dot plot and get away.
- 22:59Speaker 1: They want to try, I think they to me, I
- 23:01Speaker 1: think they totally need to do it, because the market
- 23:04Speaker 1: is just obsessed with the dot plot. And so moving
- 23:06Speaker 1: from a media of three hikes in eighteen to four hikes, um,
- 23:09Speaker 1: you know, move move markets somewhat. But certainly, you know, J.
- 23:12Speaker 1: Powell seems less concerned about any of the headwinds, whether
- 23:16Speaker 1: they be in dollar strength, they're coming from emerging markets
- 23:18Speaker 1: or things like that. And so, you know, a lot
- 23:20Speaker 1: of times I get the question, is there still a
- 23:21Speaker 1: Powell put? I think there is. I just think it's
- 23:24Speaker 1: far It's more it's farther out of the money. Let's say,
- 23:26Speaker 1: in the green span Bernaki or yell and put. One
- 23:28Speaker 1: of the biggest controversies right now is are we seeing
- 23:33Speaker 1: the beginnings of real inflation acceleration in the US or
- 23:37Speaker 1: is this sort of a head fake with respect to
- 23:39Speaker 1: the stimulus that Trump passed with the tax cuts, uh,
- 23:43Speaker 1: plus what we're seeing with oil prices. What's your take
- 23:46Speaker 1: on that? So, I think when I think about inflation,
- 23:48Speaker 1: I think it's really structural verse cyclical. There's a lot
- 23:51Speaker 1: of structural forces that suppress inflation. So you know, demographics
- 23:55Speaker 1: or let's call it the Amazon effect, things that are
- 23:57Speaker 1: just keeping prices lower progress US, so many things that
- 24:00Speaker 1: keep prices lower. But from a cyclical perspective, you see
- 24:03Speaker 1: tightness in the labor market, higher commodity prices. As you mentioned,
- 24:07Speaker 1: you have this very very significant fiscal stimulus coming through
- 24:10Speaker 1: monetary policy. Despite the seven FED rate increases we've had
- 24:14Speaker 1: had over the past three years, still very accommodated by
- 24:16Speaker 1: any historic measure. And so I think, you know, you
- 24:18Speaker 1: have started to see inflation pick up a little bit.
- 24:21Speaker 1: You have started to see a little bit of wage pressure.
- 24:23Speaker 1: So to me, it's really cyclical verse structural when thinking
- 24:25Speaker 1: about inflation pressure. Okay, well, if it is a cyclical
- 24:29Speaker 1: kind of inflation pressure started to pick up, then I
- 24:32Speaker 1: guess that speaks to where the yield curve is right,
- 24:34Speaker 1: because it's flattening longer term growth expectations. Longer term inflation
- 24:38Speaker 1: expectations continue to come down despite the positive retail data,
- 24:42Speaker 1: despite the c p I and pp I readings that
- 24:44Speaker 1: we've gotten out this week. Yeah. So, I mean to me,
- 24:47Speaker 1: if if the market was really expecting a lot of inflation,
- 24:50Speaker 1: you'd see it in the back end um back end
- 24:52Speaker 1: neeld cover would be selling off that kind of relatively anchored,
- 24:56Speaker 1: which is where it's been for for some time. And
- 24:58Speaker 1: you know, I think ultimately it's really a question of
- 25:01Speaker 1: how tolerant is the FED of slightly higher inflation. And
- 25:05Speaker 1: there's there's this big debate, you know, how steep is
- 25:07Speaker 1: the Phillips curve, but how tolerant is the FED of
- 25:09Speaker 1: somewhat higher inflation. I think they actually are a little
- 25:12Speaker 1: more tolerant of somewhat higher inflation despite the more hawkish
- 25:16Speaker 1: um you know message that came from yesterday, but you
- 25:19Speaker 1: still remains to be seen. Scott Minor of Guggenheim yesterday
- 25:22Speaker 1: said that the current shape of the yield curve was
- 25:25Speaker 1: consistent with an economic downturn starting in the second half
- 25:29Speaker 1: of next year. Do you agree? I don't know if
- 25:32Speaker 1: I'd go that far, I'd certainly say that, you know,
- 25:34Speaker 1: if the yield curve or steeper, I would think that
- 25:36Speaker 1: would be better uman than a flatter or even inverted
- 25:39Speaker 1: yield curve. You know, there's a lot of debate of
- 25:41Speaker 1: whether or not. You know, there's the there's the minute
- 25:43Speaker 1: the yield curve goes one basis point inverted, is that
- 25:46Speaker 1: signal imminent recession? Is that signal of FED stop stopping
- 25:49Speaker 1: their hiking cycle. I don't think it's that cut and dry,
- 25:52Speaker 1: but certainly, you know, I'd rather see a steeper yield
- 25:55Speaker 1: curve than a flatter yield curve from a growth signaling perspective. Okay,
- 25:58Speaker 1: So given the backdrop right now, where are you seeing
- 26:00Speaker 1: the biggest opportunities and fixed income? So you know, I
- 26:03Speaker 1: still think there's opportunities in floating rate bank loans, given
- 26:05Speaker 1: that there's hold on a second, This is I want
- 26:08Speaker 1: to I want to really go here because the leverage
- 26:11Speaker 1: loan market has expanded at a dramatic pace relative to
- 26:15Speaker 1: the high old bond market and now is actually larger
- 26:18Speaker 1: than the high old bond market. It has grown by
- 26:21Speaker 1: almost what past seven or eight years. So what about
- 26:27Speaker 1: all the people who are saying there's lots of froth here. Yes,
- 26:29Speaker 1: so look at Eaton Vance were actually probably one of
- 26:31Speaker 1: the biggest managers of floating rate loans. Is not what
- 26:33Speaker 1: I do day to day. We have a very big
- 26:35Speaker 1: team that's solely focused on that. But from talking to
- 26:38Speaker 1: that team, you know, certainly when money comes into the
- 26:40Speaker 1: asset class, do standards get loosened somewhat? Yes, our standards
- 26:45Speaker 1: as bad as as certain people are out there saying,
- 26:47Speaker 1: I would argue no, it's also nice that it's a
- 26:50Speaker 1: floating rate component of the asset class, and so you
- 26:53Speaker 1: continue to see inflows into the asset class. Um does
- 26:56Speaker 1: that mean that ultimately from you know, at some point
- 26:58Speaker 1: in time it will be time to how to revisit
- 27:00Speaker 1: you know how you think about that versus high yield?
- 27:03Speaker 1: But you know, right now I think of that, let's say,
- 27:05Speaker 1: is at least being more attractive than than than high
- 27:08Speaker 1: yield on a relative basis. I think of in the
- 27:09Speaker 1: treasury space, tips um duration hedge tips as being you know, attractive.
- 27:14Speaker 1: I think there's certain parts of emerging markets that are attractive.
- 27:17Speaker 1: Obviously been beat up a lot over the past two
- 27:19Speaker 1: months or so, So I still think there's some value
- 27:22Speaker 1: across fixed income. But I really like the flexibility of
- 27:24Speaker 1: going along and short, which we can do in some
- 27:26Speaker 1: of our strategies. Really just a real quick twenty seconds,
- 27:29Speaker 1: what's the most overpriced asset right now? Maybe German buns.
- 27:35Speaker 1: You're not buying the negative zero point six and and
- 27:39Speaker 1: the and they've they've rallied today obviously with the more
- 27:41Speaker 1: dubbish than expected ECB. But from a longer term perspective,
- 27:45Speaker 1: you know, there's certain value if the if the Eurozone
- 27:48Speaker 1: whatever break up. There's reasons why buns are priced where
- 27:51Speaker 1: they are getting ECB policy, given fears in the Eurozone.
- 27:54Speaker 1: But just from a pure valuation perspective, I would put
- 27:56Speaker 1: German buns right there. Yeah, it's hard to stomach um
- 27:59Speaker 1: for seaving less than nothing before your income investments, twisting
- 28:03Speaker 1: kind of logic and uh and uh words on their head.
- 28:08Speaker 1: Eric Stein, co director of Global Income at Eaton Vance,
- 28:10Speaker 1: thank you so much for being here, Thanks for having me,
- 28:16Speaker 1: Thanks for listening to the Bloomberg P and L podcast.
- 28:19Speaker 1: You can subscribe and listen to interviews at Apple Podcasts, SoundCloud,
- 28:23Speaker 1: or whatever podcast platform you prefer I'm pim Fox. I'm
- 28:27Speaker 1: on Twitter at pim Fox. I'm on Twitter at Lisa
- 28:30Speaker 1: Abramoids One before the podcast, you can always catch us
- 28:34Speaker 1: worldwide on Bloomberg Radio