Latest / Classic Adventure Books - Daily / 38 - Gulliver's Travels - Jonathan Swift
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: Chapter eleven, The Author's Dangerous Voyage. He arrives at New Holland,
- 0:06Speaker 1: hoping to settle there, is wounded with an arrow by
- 0:09Speaker 1: one of the natives, is seized and carried by force
- 0:13Speaker 1: into a Portuguese ship the great civilities of the captain.
- 0:17Speaker 1: The author arrives at England. I began this desperate voyage
- 0:23Speaker 1: on February fifteep seventeen, fourteen fifteen, at nine o'clock in
- 0:29Speaker 1: the morning. The wind was very favorable. However, I made
- 0:33Speaker 1: use at first only of my paddles. But considering I
- 0:37Speaker 1: should soon be weary and that the wind might chop about,
- 0:41Speaker 1: I ventured to set up my little sail, and thus,
- 0:45Speaker 1: with the help of the tide, I went at the
- 0:47Speaker 1: rate of a league and a half an hour, as
- 0:50Speaker 1: near as I could guess. My master and his friends
- 0:54Speaker 1: continued on the shore till I was almost out of sight,
- 0:57Speaker 1: and I often heard the sorrel Nag, who always loved me,
- 1:01Speaker 1: crying out, Honya Ilya, ne'a maja, Yahoo, take care of thyself,
- 1:09Speaker 1: gentle Yahoo. My design was, if possible, to discover some
- 1:15Speaker 1: small island uninhabited, yet sufficient by my labour to furnish
- 1:19Speaker 1: me with the necessaries of life, which I would have
- 1:23Speaker 1: thought a greater happiness than to be first Minister in
- 1:26Speaker 1: the politest court of Europe. So horrible was the idea
- 1:30Speaker 1: I conceived of returning to live in society and under
- 1:34Speaker 1: the government of Yahoos. For in such a solitude as
- 1:38Speaker 1: I desired, I could at least enjoy my own thoughts
- 1:42Speaker 1: and reflect with delight on the virtues of those inimitable hunums,
- 1:47Speaker 1: without an opportunity of degenerating into the vices and corruptions
- 1:51Speaker 1: of my own species. The reader may remember what I
- 1:55Speaker 1: related when my crew conspired against me and confined me
- 1:59Speaker 1: to my cabin. How I continued there several weeks without
- 2:03Speaker 1: knowing what course we took, And when I was put
- 2:06Speaker 1: ashore in the long boat, how the sailors told me,
- 2:09Speaker 1: with oaths, whether true or false, that they knew not
- 2:13Speaker 1: in what part of the world we were. However, I
- 2:18Speaker 1: did then believe us to be about ten degrees southward
- 2:21Speaker 1: of the Cape of Good Hope, or about forty five
- 2:24Speaker 1: degrees southern latitude, as I gathered from some general words
- 2:27Speaker 1: I overheard, among them being I suppose to the southeast
- 2:31Speaker 1: in their intended voyage to Madagascar, and although this was
- 2:37Speaker 1: little better than conjecture, yet I resolved to steer my
- 2:41Speaker 1: course eastward, hoping to reach the southwest coast of New
- 2:44Speaker 1: Holland and perhaps some such island as I desired lying
- 2:48Speaker 1: westward of it. The wind was full west, and by
- 2:53Speaker 1: six in the evening I computed I had gone eastward
- 2:56Speaker 1: at least eighteen leagues when I spied a very small
- 2:59Speaker 1: life about half a league off which I soon reached.
- 3:04Speaker 1: It was nothing but a rock with one creek, naturally
- 3:07Speaker 1: arched by the force of tempests. Here I put in
- 3:11Speaker 1: my canoe, and climbing apart of the rock, I could
- 3:15Speaker 1: plainly discover land to the east, extending from south to north.
- 3:20Speaker 1: I lay all night in my canoe, and repeating my
- 3:23Speaker 1: voyage early in the next morning, I arrived in seven
- 3:26Speaker 1: hours to the southeast point of New Holland. This confirmed
- 3:31Speaker 1: me in the opinion I have long entertained that the
- 3:34Speaker 1: maps and charts placed this country at least three degrees
- 3:38Speaker 1: more to the east than it really is, which thought
- 3:41Speaker 1: I communicated many years ago to my worthy friend mister
- 3:45Speaker 1: Herman moll And gave him my reasons for it, Although
- 3:49Speaker 1: he has rather chosen to follow other authors. I saw
- 3:54Speaker 1: no inhabitants in the place where I landed, and being unarmed,
- 3:58Speaker 1: I was afraid of venturing far into the country. I
- 4:02Speaker 1: found some shell fish on the shore and ate them raw,
- 4:05Speaker 1: not daring to kindle a fire for fear of being
- 4:07Speaker 1: discovered by the natives. I continued three days, feeding on
- 4:12Speaker 1: oysters and limpets to save my own provisions, and I
- 4:16Speaker 1: fortunately found a brook of excellent water, which gave me
- 4:20Speaker 1: great relief. On the fourth day, venturing out early a
- 4:25Speaker 1: little too far, I saw twenty or thirty natives upon
- 4:29Speaker 1: a height not above five hundred yards from me. They
- 4:33Speaker 1: were stark naked men, women, and children round a fire,
- 4:37Speaker 1: as I could discover by the smoke. One of them
- 4:40Speaker 1: spied me and gave notice to the rest. Five of
- 4:44Speaker 1: them advanced towards me, leaving the women and children at
- 4:47Speaker 1: the fire. I made what haste I could to the shore,
- 4:51Speaker 1: and getting into my canoe, shoved off. The savages, observing
- 4:56Speaker 1: me retreat, ran after me, and before I could get
- 4:59Speaker 1: f far enough into the sea, discharged an arrow which
- 5:02Speaker 1: wounded me deeply on the inside of my left knee.
- 5:06Speaker 1: I shall carry the mark to my grave. I apprehended
- 5:11Speaker 1: the arrow might be poisoned, and paddling out of reach
- 5:15Speaker 1: of their darts. Being a calm day, I made a
- 5:18Speaker 1: shift to suck the wound and dress it as well
- 5:21Speaker 1: as I could. I was at a loss what to do,
- 5:26Speaker 1: for I durst not return to the same landing place,
- 5:29Speaker 1: but stood to the north and was forced to paddle
- 5:33Speaker 1: for the wind, though very gentle was against me, blowing northwest.
- 5:39Speaker 1: As I was looking about for a secure landing place,
- 5:42Speaker 1: I saw a sail to the north northeast, which appearing
- 5:46Speaker 1: every minute more visible. I was in some doubt whether
- 5:49Speaker 1: I should wait for them or not. But at last
- 5:53Speaker 1: my detestation of the Yahoo race prevailed, and turning my canoe,
- 5:58Speaker 1: I sailed and paddled together to the south and got
- 6:01Speaker 1: into the same creek. Whence I set out in the morning.
- 6:05Speaker 1: Choosing rather to trust myself among these barbarians then live
- 6:09Speaker 1: with the European Yahoos, I drew up my canoe as
- 6:14Speaker 1: close as I could to the shore, and hid myself
- 6:17Speaker 1: behind a stone by the little brook, which, as I
- 6:20Speaker 1: have already said, was excellent water. The ship came within
- 6:26Speaker 1: half a league of this creek and sent a long
- 6:29Speaker 1: boat with vessels to take in fresh water. For the place,
- 6:32Speaker 1: it seems, was very well known, but I did not
- 6:36Speaker 1: observe it till the boat was almost on shore, and
- 6:39Speaker 1: it was too late to seek another hiding place. The
- 6:43Speaker 1: seam in it their landing observed my canoe, and, drummaging
- 6:46Speaker 1: it all over, easily conjectured that the owner could not
- 6:50Speaker 1: be far off. Four of them, well armed, searched every
- 6:56Speaker 1: cranny and lurking hole, till at last they found me
- 6:59Speaker 1: flat on my face behind the stone. They gazed awhile
- 7:04Speaker 1: in admiration at my strange uncouth dress, my coat made
- 7:08Speaker 1: of skins, my wooden soled shoes, and my furred stockings. Whence, however,
- 7:15Speaker 1: they concluded I was not a native of the place,
- 7:18Speaker 1: who all go naked. One of the seamen in Portuguese
- 7:23Speaker 1: bid me rise and asked who I was. I understood
- 7:28Speaker 1: that language very well, and, getting upon my feet, said
- 7:32Speaker 1: I was a poor yahoo, banished from the Whinnams, and
- 7:36Speaker 1: desired they would please to let me depart. They admired
- 7:41Speaker 1: to hear me answer them in their own tongue, and
- 7:43Speaker 1: saw by my complexion I must be a European, but
- 7:47Speaker 1: were at a last to know what I meant by
- 7:49Speaker 1: yahoos and whinnams, and at the same time fell a
- 7:54Speaker 1: laughing at my strange tone in speaking, which resembled the
- 7:58Speaker 1: neighing of a horse. I trembled all the while, betwixt
- 8:02Speaker 1: fear and hatred. I again desired leave to depart, and
- 8:07Speaker 1: was gently moving to my canoe. But they laid hold
- 8:10Speaker 1: of me, desiring to know what country I was of
- 8:14Speaker 1: whence I came, with many other questions. I told them
- 8:20Speaker 1: I was born in England whence I came about five
- 8:22Speaker 1: years ago, and then their country and hours were at peace.
- 8:27Speaker 1: I therefore hoped they would not treat me as an enemy,
- 8:30Speaker 1: since I meant them no harm, but was a poor
- 8:33Speaker 1: Yahoo seeking some desolate place where to pass the remainder
- 8:37Speaker 1: of his unfortunate life. When they began to talk, I
- 8:43Speaker 1: thought I never heard or saw anything more unnatural, for
- 8:47Speaker 1: it appeared to me as monstrous, as of a dog
- 8:49Speaker 1: or a cow should speak in England, or a Yahoo
- 8:53Speaker 1: in whinnham Land. The honest Portuguese were equally amazed at
- 8:57Speaker 1: my strange dress and the manner of delivering my words, which, however,
- 9:02Speaker 1: they understood very well. They spoke to me with great
- 9:07Speaker 1: humanity and said They were sure the captain would carry
- 9:11Speaker 1: me gratis to Lisbon, whence they might return to my
- 9:14Speaker 1: own country, that two of the seamen would go back
- 9:18Speaker 1: to the ship, inform the captain of what they had seen,
- 9:21Speaker 1: and receive his orders. In the meantime, unless I would
- 9:25Speaker 1: give my solemn oath not to fly, they would secure
- 9:28Speaker 1: me by force. I thought it best to comply with
- 9:33Speaker 1: their proposal. They were very curious to know my story,
- 9:37Speaker 1: but I gave them very little satisfaction, and they all
- 9:41Speaker 1: conjectured that my misfortunes had impaired my reason. In two hours,
- 9:46Speaker 1: the boat, which was laden with vessels of water, returned,
- 9:50Speaker 1: with the captain's command to fetch me on board. I
- 9:53Speaker 1: fell on my knees to preserve my liberty, but all
- 9:56Speaker 1: was in vain, and the men, having tied me with cords,
- 10:01Speaker 1: heed me into the boat. Whence I was taken into
- 10:04Speaker 1: the ship, and thence into the captain's cabin. His name
- 10:09Speaker 1: was Pedro de Mendez. He was a very courteous and
- 10:12Speaker 1: generous person. He entreated me to give some account of myself,
- 10:17Speaker 1: and desired to know what I would eat or drink.
- 10:20Speaker 1: Said I should be used as well as himself, and
- 10:24Speaker 1: spoke so many obliging things that I wondered to find
- 10:28Speaker 1: such civilities from a yahoo. However, I remained silent and sullen.
- 10:35Speaker 1: I was ready to faint at the very smell of
- 10:37Speaker 1: him and his men. At last I desired something to
- 10:41Speaker 1: eat out of my own canoe, but he ordered me
- 10:45Speaker 1: a chicken and some excellent wine, and then directed I
- 10:48Speaker 1: should be put to bed in a very clean cabin.
- 10:53Speaker 1: I would not undress myself, but lay on the bedclothes,
- 10:57Speaker 1: and in half an hour stole out. When I thought
- 10:59Speaker 1: the crew at dinner and getting to the side of
- 11:02Speaker 1: the ship, was going to leap into the sea and
- 11:05Speaker 1: swim for my life rather than continue among the yahoos.
- 11:11Speaker 1: But one of the seamen prevented me, and, having informed
- 11:14Speaker 1: the captain, I was chained to my cabin. After dinner,
- 11:19Speaker 1: Don Pedro came to me and desired to know my
- 11:22Speaker 1: reason for so desperate an attempt. Assured me he only
- 11:27Speaker 1: meant to do me all the service he was able,
- 11:30Speaker 1: and spoke so very movingly that at last I descended
- 11:34Speaker 1: to treat him like an animal, which had some little
- 11:37Speaker 1: portion of reason. I gave him a very short relation
- 11:40Speaker 1: of my voyage of the conspiracy against me by my
- 11:43Speaker 1: own men, of the country where they set me on shore,
- 11:47Speaker 1: and my five years of residence there, all which he
- 11:52Speaker 1: looked upon as if it were a dream or a vision.
- 11:55Speaker 1: Whereat I took great offense, for I had quite forgot
- 11:58Speaker 1: the faculty of lying so peculiar to yahoos in all
- 12:02Speaker 1: the countries where they preside, and consequently their disposition of
- 12:07Speaker 1: suspecting truth in others of their own species. I asked
- 12:12Speaker 1: him whether it were the custom in his country to
- 12:15Speaker 1: say the thing which was not. I assured him I
- 12:19Speaker 1: had almost forgot what he meant by falsehood, And if
- 12:22Speaker 1: I had lived a thousand years in whinnham Land, I
- 12:25Speaker 1: should never have heard a lie from the meanest servant.
- 12:29Speaker 1: That I was altogether indifferent whether he believed me or not.
- 12:32Speaker 1: But however, in return for his favors, I would give
- 12:36Speaker 1: so much allowance to the corruption of his nature as
- 12:39Speaker 1: to answer any objection he would please to make, and
- 12:42Speaker 1: then he might easily discover the truth. The captain, a
- 12:48Speaker 1: wise man, after many endeavors to catch me tripping in
- 12:51Speaker 1: some part of my story, at last began to have
- 12:55Speaker 1: a better opinion of my veracity. But he added that
- 13:00Speaker 1: since I professed so inviolable an attachment to truth, I
- 13:04Speaker 1: must give him my word an honor to bear him
- 13:07Speaker 1: company in this voyage without attempting anything against my life
- 13:12Speaker 1: or else. He would continue me as a prisoner till
- 13:14Speaker 1: we arrived at Lisbon. I gave him the promise he required,
- 13:19Speaker 1: but at the same time protested that I would suffer
- 13:22Speaker 1: the greatest hardships rather than return to live among the yahoos.
- 13:28Speaker 1: Our voyage passed without any considerable accident. In gratitude to
- 13:32Speaker 1: the captain, I sometimes sat with him in his earnest request,
- 13:36Speaker 1: and strove to conceal my antipathy against humankind, although it
- 13:40Speaker 1: often broke out, which he suffered to pass without observation.
- 13:46Speaker 1: But the greatest part of the day had confined myself
- 13:49Speaker 1: to my cabin to avoid seeing any of the crew.
- 13:53Speaker 1: The captain had often entreated me to strip myself of
- 13:56Speaker 1: my savage dress and offered to lend me the best
- 13:59Speaker 1: suit of clare he had. This I would not be
- 14:03Speaker 1: prevailed on to accept a boring to cover myself with
- 14:06Speaker 1: anything that had been on the back of a Yahoo.
- 14:10Speaker 1: I only desired he would lend me two clean shirts,
- 14:14Speaker 1: which having been washed since he wore them I believed
- 14:17Speaker 1: would not so much defile me. These I changed every
- 14:22Speaker 1: second day and washed them myself. We arrived at Lisbon
- 14:28Speaker 1: November fifth, seventeen fifteen. At our landing, the captain forced
- 14:33Speaker 1: me to cover myself with his cloak to prevent the
- 14:36Speaker 1: rabble from crowding about me. I was conveyed to his
- 14:40Speaker 1: own house, and at my earnest request, he led me
- 14:43Speaker 1: up to the highest room. Backwards. I conjured him to
- 14:48Speaker 1: conceal from all persons what I had told him of
- 14:51Speaker 1: the Whinnams, because the least hint of such a story
- 14:55Speaker 1: would not only draw numbers of people to see me,
- 14:58Speaker 1: but probably put me in danger of being imprisoned or
- 15:01Speaker 1: burnt by the inquisition. The captain persuaded me to accept
- 15:06Speaker 1: a suit of clothes newly made, but I would not
- 15:09Speaker 1: suffer the tailor to take my measure. However, don Pedro,
- 15:13Speaker 1: being almost of my size, they fitted me well enough.
- 15:18Speaker 1: He accouted me with other necessaries or new which I
- 15:22Speaker 1: aired for twenty four hours before I would use them.
- 15:26Speaker 1: The captain had no wife, nor above three servants, none
- 15:30Speaker 1: of which were suffered to attend at meals, and his
- 15:33Speaker 1: whole deportment was so obliging added to a very good
- 15:37Speaker 1: human understanding that I really began to tolerate his company.
- 15:42Speaker 1: He gained so far upon me that I ventured to
- 15:45Speaker 1: look out of the back window. By degrees. I was
- 15:49Speaker 1: brought into another room, whence I peeped into the street,
- 15:53Speaker 1: but drew my head back in affright. In a week's
- 15:57Speaker 1: time he seduced me down to the door. I found
- 16:00Speaker 1: my terror gradually lessened, but my hatred and contempt seemed
- 16:04Speaker 1: to increase. I was at last bold enough to walk
- 16:09Speaker 1: the street in his company, but kept my nose well
- 16:12Speaker 1: stopped with rue or sometimes of a tobacco. In ten days,
- 16:17Speaker 1: Don Pedro, to whom I had given some account of
- 16:20Speaker 1: my domestic affairs, put it upon me as a matter
- 16:24Speaker 1: of honor and conscience that I ought to return to
- 16:27Speaker 1: my native country and live at home with my wife
- 16:30Speaker 1: and children. He told me there was an English ship
- 16:35Speaker 1: in the port, just ready to sail, and he would
- 16:38Speaker 1: furnish me with all things necessary. It would be tedious
- 16:42Speaker 1: to repeat his arguments and my contradictions. He said, it
- 16:47Speaker 1: was altogether impossible to find such a solitary island as
- 16:51Speaker 1: I desired to live in, but I might command in
- 16:54Speaker 1: my own house and pass my time in a manner
- 16:57Speaker 1: as recluse as I pleased, I complied at last, finding
- 17:02Speaker 1: I could not do better. I left Lisbon the twenty
- 17:05Speaker 1: fourth day of November in an English merchantman. But who
- 17:09Speaker 1: was the Master I never inquired. Dom Pedro accompanied me
- 17:15Speaker 1: to the ship and lent me twenty pounds. He took
- 17:18Speaker 1: kind leave of me and embraced me at a parting
- 17:22Speaker 1: which I bore as well as I could. During this
- 17:26Speaker 1: last voyage I had no commerce with the Master or
- 17:28Speaker 1: any of his men, but pretending I was sick, kept
- 17:32Speaker 1: clothes in my cabin. On the fifth of December seventeen fifteen,
- 17:38Speaker 1: we cast Anchor in the downs about nine in the morning,
- 17:42Speaker 1: and at three in the afternoon I got savee to
- 17:45Speaker 1: my house at Rotherheath. My wife and family received me
- 17:50Speaker 1: with great surprise and joy, because they concluded me certainly dead.
- 17:55Speaker 1: But I must freely confess the sight of them filled
- 17:59Speaker 1: me only with hatred, disgust and contempt, and the more
- 18:03Speaker 1: by reflecting on the near alliance I had to them.
- 18:07Speaker 1: For although since my unfortunate exile from the Wynham country,
- 18:11Speaker 1: I had compelled myself to tolerate the site of yahoos
- 18:15Speaker 1: and to converse with Don Pedro de Mendez. Yet my
- 18:19Speaker 1: memory and imagination were perpetually filled with the virtues and
- 18:23Speaker 1: ideas of those exalted Whinnhems. And when I began to
- 18:29Speaker 1: consider that by copulating with one of the Yahoo species,
- 18:33Speaker 1: I had become a parent of more, it struck me
- 18:36Speaker 1: with the utmost shame, confusion, and horror. As soon as
- 18:41Speaker 1: I entered the house, my wife took me in her
- 18:44Speaker 1: arms and kissed me, at which, having not been used
- 18:48Speaker 1: to the touch of that odious animal for so many years,
- 18:51Speaker 1: I fell into a swoon for almost an hour. At
- 18:56Speaker 1: the time I am writing, it is five years since
- 18:58Speaker 1: my last return to England. During the first year I
- 19:02Speaker 1: could not endure my wife or children in my presence.
- 19:05Speaker 1: The very smell of them was intolerable. Much less could
- 19:09Speaker 1: I suffer them to eat in the same room. To
- 19:13Speaker 1: this hour, they dare not presume to touch my bread
- 19:15Speaker 1: or drink out of the same cup. Neither was I
- 19:19Speaker 1: ever able to let one of them take me by
- 19:21Speaker 1: the hand. The first money I laid out was to
- 19:25Speaker 1: buy two young stone horses, which I keep in a
- 19:28Speaker 1: good stable, and next to them the groom is my
- 19:31Speaker 1: greatest favorite, for I feel my spirits revived by the
- 19:35Speaker 1: smell he contracts in the stables. My horses understand me
- 19:40Speaker 1: tolerably well. I converse with them at least four hours
- 19:43Speaker 1: every day. They are strange as to bridle or saddle.
- 19:47Speaker 1: They live in great amity with me and friendship to
- 19:50Speaker 1: each other. And apart four Chapter eleven