Latest / Earn Your Leisure / Robert Smith Breaks Down How Student Loans Drain 60% of Black Wealth
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- 0:43Speaker 2: Well documented they give back to the senior class of
- 0:46Speaker 2: Worehouse and then I recently saw that the parents as
- 0:50Speaker 2: well of some of the students.
- 0:51Speaker 3: Their tuitions were their student loan debt.
- 0:55Speaker 2: Also taking care of One of the things I heard
- 0:58Speaker 2: you speak about, and I haven't I've never heard it
- 1:00Speaker 2: was broadband deserts.
- 1:02Speaker 3: Yeah, and how.
- 1:03Speaker 2: HBCUs are disproportionately affected by having board band deserts not
- 1:07Speaker 2: a topic that I've heard discussed, you know, nationally or
- 1:11Speaker 2: even in you know, amongst communities, about how that affects
- 1:15Speaker 2: students long term and how it affects communities and education.
- 1:18Speaker 3: Can you talk about your efforts to try to combat that. Yeah,
- 1:21Speaker 3: it's a great question.
- 1:25Speaker 4: We've been talking about what is really the Fourth Industrial
- 1:30Speaker 4: Revolution that's occurring today. Every industry is being digitized, every
- 1:35Speaker 4: single one. I mean you just look in our studio
- 1:38Speaker 4: here and how much of this equipment is now digital
- 1:43Speaker 4: versus what it was even eight years ago where it
- 1:45Speaker 4: was analog, right, The capacity to edit okay, the capacity
- 1:51Speaker 4: to deliver streaming real time, you know, phase time around
- 1:58Speaker 4: the world, your program that wasn't you know something you
- 2:02Speaker 4: could do ten years ago, twelve years ago?
- 2:04Speaker 3: Okay?
- 2:05Speaker 4: Digitizing everything every industry. This is again, this whole fourth
- 2:09Speaker 4: Industrial Revolution is changing the economic landscape of this planet.
- 2:17Speaker 3: But yet our HBCUs eighty.
- 2:20Speaker 4: Percent of them are in broadband deserts. How are you
- 2:23Speaker 4: going to participate if you don't have access to the
- 2:27Speaker 4: tool of progress the principal tool of progress today in
- 2:31Speaker 4: the economy.
- 2:32Speaker 3: And that is a big problem.
- 2:35Speaker 4: And that's one that we decided to take on, and
- 2:37Speaker 4: I decided to take on and bring some partners to
- 2:39Speaker 4: take on.
- 2:40Speaker 3: To go get after this. We have to enable all
- 2:45Speaker 3: of our.
- 2:46Speaker 4: Citizenry to participate in this next generation of opportunity. The
- 2:52Speaker 4: US today, you own, our borders are basically closed, okay,
- 2:56Speaker 4: you know, we've got immigration laws and political conflict that
- 3:01Speaker 4: in essence, we are not importing labor anymore. And as
- 3:06Speaker 4: we need to grow as society, we need people. I
- 3:10Speaker 4: just tell people the biggest issue, the most scarce asset
- 3:14Speaker 4: we have on this planet today are software programmers. There's
- 3:18Speaker 4: eight billion people on the planet. There's only twenty six
- 3:20Speaker 4: million of us who write software.
- 3:24Speaker 3: For a living.
- 3:27Speaker 4: And it is that software that is required to digitize
- 3:30Speaker 4: every industry on the planet. Automotive, healthcare, demands thanking, all
- 3:38Speaker 4: of it is now requiring tools and systems that are.
- 3:43Speaker 3: Digital in nature.
- 3:44Speaker 4: But yet one of the greatest infrastructures for training people
- 3:49Speaker 4: historically black college and universities eighty percent of them don't
- 3:52Speaker 4: have broadband access where our kids can learn the tools
- 3:57Speaker 4: of this craft in a way that they can participate
- 4:01Speaker 4: effectively long term. And if we don't get this right now,
- 4:05Speaker 4: eight years from now, ten years from twenty years from now,
- 4:09Speaker 4: the market of change and opportunity and transformation will have
- 4:12Speaker 4: been gone so far that we won't be able to
- 4:15Speaker 4: participate in this next way. We didn't get to participate
- 4:19Speaker 4: in the great economic opportunity that was America in owning
- 4:22Speaker 4: land okay. Many of our families were unpaid labor okay, which.
- 4:29Speaker 3: Created massive wealth.
- 4:32Speaker 4: And then you had gi Bill Home Set Act, Southern
- 4:35Speaker 4: Home Set Act. We didn't participate in that proportionately. We
- 4:40Speaker 4: didn't get a chance to participate in the asset accretion
- 4:44Speaker 4: in real estate because of redlining in those dynamics. And
- 4:50Speaker 4: so now here we are corporate America started to expand.
- 4:53Speaker 3: It has taken a while for us to get and.
- 4:56Speaker 4: We're still not even there fair share of opportunity to
- 4:58Speaker 4: participate as professionals environment and now you're going through the
- 5:03Speaker 4: fourth Industrial Revolution. If we don't participate here, it's going
- 5:06Speaker 4: to be the same dynamic. That's why it's so essential
- 5:10Speaker 4: that we equip our children and our communities with the tools,
- 5:15Speaker 4: and they need to insist that those tools be provided
- 5:20Speaker 4: and insist that they learn and train and develop ways
- 5:25Speaker 4: to participate in this economy, in this digital economy, what
- 5:30Speaker 4: percentage of your viewership you think is listening on some
- 5:34Speaker 4: digital device or digitalment ablement Yeah, your business relies on it,
- 5:45Speaker 4: so why shouldn't your community participate in it? And right
- 5:48Speaker 4: now those schools are being starved at those resources. You
- 5:52Speaker 4: can say conscious, unconscious, whatever it is, but the fact
- 5:55Speaker 4: is it is there. That's what we have to do
- 5:57Speaker 4: about it. Look, I'm going to do my part. You
- 6:00Speaker 4: guys got to continue to your part and make sure
- 6:02Speaker 4: that your viewership demands that our HBCUs have access to broadband,
- 6:10Speaker 4: every one of them, not just the big ones, every
- 6:13Speaker 4: one of them, so that our kids could learn and
- 6:17Speaker 4: participate and have the ability to now take what they
- 6:21Speaker 4: know and deliver business systems solutions into their community to
- 6:26Speaker 4: make their small and medium businesses in their community and
- 6:28Speaker 4: the education of the kids in our community more effective
- 6:32Speaker 4: than what it is today.
- 6:33Speaker 5: I want to just follow up on that on the
- 6:35Speaker 5: HPCU thing, because you got a lot of headlines when
- 6:38Speaker 5: you do more house, when you paid off the student loans.
- 6:41Speaker 5: But when we were in LA and I heard you
- 6:43Speaker 5: speak about that, and I realized that it wasn't It's
- 6:46Speaker 5: a little bit more complicated, which actually led to something else,
- 6:50Speaker 5: another initiative. So can you talk about that because people
- 6:53Speaker 5: just saw he paid off everybody student loans.
- 6:54Speaker 3: But that's not actually the full story, right, Yeah, So
- 6:57Speaker 3: the next thing, so what I.
- 7:01Speaker 4: Hell, Like all things, it's not as easy as you
- 7:03Speaker 4: think to pay off somebody's loans.
- 7:06Speaker 3: And everybody's like, what are you talking about? Who would
- 7:08Speaker 3: have thought?
- 7:09Speaker 4: Because yeah, whould have thought, right, Because if you pay
- 7:11Speaker 4: off somebody's loan, either you're giving them a gift orther
- 7:14Speaker 4: they're receiving a gift. Now they got to pay taxes
- 7:16Speaker 4: on it. So there's a burden to them or an
- 7:19Speaker 4: increasing burden to you. So you've got to actually architect
- 7:22Speaker 4: a system to do that effectively so that doesn't create
- 7:26Speaker 4: the burden in that process. What I learned is over
- 7:32Speaker 4: sixty percent of African American wealth.
- 7:36Speaker 3: Goes towards servicing student loans.
- 7:40Speaker 4: Okay, you come out, you've got sixty eighty one hundred
- 7:43Speaker 4: and twenty thousand dollars with the student loans.
- 7:45Speaker 3: Now you're paying interest on those loans.
- 7:48Speaker 4: Something happens in your family to use your job, whatever,
- 7:50Speaker 4: and now that compounds and it can be decades before
- 7:55Speaker 4: you've paid off those student loans. That inhibit you're a
- 8:00Speaker 4: ability to buy stocks, bonds, a house, invest in a business.
- 8:04Speaker 4: You see what I mean, and I was like, well,
- 8:06Speaker 4: that's just unconstable because most of the student loans are
- 8:10Speaker 4: paying back to the United States government. Yeah, African Americans
- 8:15Speaker 4: paying money back to United States government to pay our
- 8:17Speaker 4: student loans.
- 8:18Speaker 3: How y'all feel about that? That's crazy?
- 8:22Speaker 4: Crazy, Yeah, y'all should think about that, right, talk about that, right.
- 8:26Speaker 4: So then I thought, well, what's a better way to
- 8:30Speaker 4: do it? This is what's the better equilibrium system. The
- 8:34Speaker 4: better equilibrium system is to create a fund. It's called
- 8:38Speaker 4: the Student Freedom Initiative. We raise money, I put in
- 8:43Speaker 4: a bunch of money, and now these students borrow from
- 8:48Speaker 4: the fund.
- 8:49Speaker 3: Okay, let's make.
- 8:51Speaker 4: Sure it fits our condition. Our condition often is that
- 9:01Speaker 4: we often aren't paid as much as corresponding white students.
- 9:05Speaker 4: So let's make sure that the interest rate is below
- 9:08Speaker 4: parent plus loans.
- 9:09Speaker 3: At a minimum, at a minimum and every now and
- 9:12Speaker 3: you have life interruptions.
- 9:15Speaker 4: Okay, Well, if there's a life interruption, you know, parent ailing,
- 9:19Speaker 4: we've got to go back take care of that parent.
- 9:21Speaker 4: Then we can actually stop those payments in that period
- 9:24Speaker 4: of time. Parent plus now you're gonna pay whether you
- 9:27Speaker 4: work it or not. And then compounds and all that,
- 9:30Speaker 4: so you can stop it during that period of time.
- 9:33Speaker 4: And if you decide to go work in a community
- 9:38Speaker 4: to be a teacher like you were, right, okay, and
- 9:43Speaker 4: you're making below a certain amount, but you're doing good
- 9:45Speaker 4: for the community. You do that for twenty years and
- 9:47Speaker 4: that's forgiven. But rather than pay that money back to
- 9:51Speaker 4: the government, it pays back into the fund and then
- 9:54Speaker 4: that fund can relend that capital and that's.
- 9:57Speaker 3: A virtuous cycle. Okay.
- 9:59Speaker 4: So that's a student Freadom initiative, is okay, And so
- 10:02Speaker 4: that our students can borrow from this fund and they
- 10:06Speaker 4: pay back into that fund.
- 10:08Speaker 3: They can be reborrowed.
- 10:09Speaker 4: So now you're taking care of your own community through
- 10:12Speaker 4: your work in that regard, that's what it is.
- 10:16Speaker 5: And the money goes back to the next generation of students, right,
- 10:22Speaker 5: my graduates from my school being false.
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