Latest / Reformed Thinking / Apart from Me, Nothing: Abiding in Christ for Much Fruit (John 15:5)
Transcript
- 0:00Welcome back to the show. We are calling this Reformed
- 0:03Thinking and if you are a regular listener, well, you know
- 0:06the drill. You know what we do here?
- 0:07Right. We take a huge stack of sources,
- 0:09sermons, heavy theological commentaries, essays, and we try
- 0:14to wring them out like a wet towel.
- 0:15Just to get every single drop of insight we can.
- 0:18Yeah, we aren't here to just skim the surface.
- 0:20We want to understand what is actually going on in the text.
- 0:23And we have a pretty heavy 1 today.
- 0:24We really do. We are taking a deep dive into
- 0:27John chapter 15, verse 5. I am the vine, you are the
- 0:30branches. A classic.
- 0:32It is, and I have to admit when I first saw this on the
- 0:36schedule, I thought, OK, this is the nice comforting verse.
- 0:40You know, coffee mug verse. Right with the one my
- 0:42grandmother had cross stitched and hung up in her kitchen.
- 0:45It feels very safe. Yeah, very pastoral.
- 0:48It definitely feels that way on the surface, but the sources we
- 0:51are looking at today take a very different.
- 0:53Angle A much sharper angle. Yeah, they argue that this isn't
- 0:56just a comforting pastoral image.
- 0:59It is actually a verdict. It is a gavel coming down on the
- 1:02human ego. A verdict.
- 1:04I mean, that is a really strong word to use for a verse about
- 1:07gardening. It is the only word that fits
- 1:10once you look at the context. If you really read what Jesus is
- 1:13saying here, he is completely dismantling the way we naturally
- 1:16think about ourselves. He is taking the modern world
- 1:19view and flipping it upside down.
- 1:20And flipping it on its head. So let's start right there,
- 1:23because we live in a culture that has a very specific script
- 1:26for how life works. I was I was walking through an
- 1:29airport bookstore the other day and I stopped to look at the
- 1:33business and self help section. I can only imagine the titles.
- 1:36Oh, they were all saying the exact same thing.
- 1:37Unleash the giant within the champion in you.
- 1:42Manifest your destiny. Is the air we breathe in our
- 1:44culture? It really is.
- 1:46I even saw an ad for a fitness app that literally said
- 1:49everything you need is already inside you.
- 1:51Which sounds great. It does.
- 1:52It feels good, makes me feel capable and strong.
- 1:55So why is that such a problem? Well, it is a problem because it
- 1:59is a lie. A very flattering lie, but still
- 2:02a lie. Sociologists call it expressive
- 2:04individualism. Right, but theologically it is
- 2:07just the ancient era of self-reliance.
- 2:09The underlying idea is that the human self is a battery.
- 2:12OK, a battery. Yeah, like you come into the
- 2:14world charged up, or maybe you have a generator humming inside
- 2:18you, and if you just crank it hard enough, if you just dig
- 2:21deep enough into your own soul, you can produce the life you
- 2:25want. So when I hit a wall, the
- 2:27cultural advice is always just try harder.
- 2:29Try harder or look within. Look to your own truth.
- 2:31But what happens when you look within and you just find fear or
- 2:35you find weakness? Or you find that you actually do
- 2:38not have the resources to handle the cancer diagnosis.
- 2:41Or the divorce, or some massive moral failure.
- 2:45That is the exact moment the self help gospel completely
- 2:48collapses it. Crushes you.
- 2:50Because it tells you that you are God and frankly, you make a
- 2:52terrible. God, and that is the setup for
- 2:54John 15. That is the core conflict.
- 2:57We really have to set the scene here, because this isn't Jesus
- 3:00giving a pleasant daytime seminar on a sunny Tuesday
- 3:04afternoon. This is the upper room.
- 3:06Or maybe they have just left the room and are walking through the
- 3:10dark toward the Garden of Gethsemane.
- 3:12But either way, it is the night before he dies.
- 3:15The atmosphere must have been incredibly tense.
- 3:18Tense does not even begin to cover it.
- 3:20Jesus knows everything that is coming.
- 3:23He knows Judas has already sold him out.
- 3:25Right. He knows Peter, bold, loud,
- 3:28confident Peter is going to deny him before the sun even comes
- 3:31up. And he knows the rest of the
- 3:32disciples are just going to scatter.
- 3:33Like frighten children into the night.
- 3:35So if you are a leader in that situation, what do you naturally
- 3:39do? Conventionalism says.
- 3:41You give a pep talk, you build them up.
- 3:43You say guys, I know it looks bad right now, but I believe in
- 3:47you. You have what it takes to get
- 3:49through this. Dig deep.
- 3:50You are strong, you are capable. Don't give up.
- 3:53But Jesus does the exact opposite of that.
- 3:55He looks at these men whose courage is about to completely
- 3:58evaporate, and he gives them a brutal reality check.
- 4:02He says I am the vine, you are the branches.
- 4:05Apart from me, you can do nothing.
- 4:06Nothing. He strips them of their autonomy
- 4:08right there on the spot. He tells them.
- 4:11Essentially, you think you have a tank of gas inside you.
- 4:14You do not. You don't even have an engine.
- 4:16You are a branch, and a branch that isn't connected to the
- 4:19trunk is just a dead stick on the ground.
- 4:22That is genuinely offensive. I mean, nobody likes to be told
- 4:26they're completely helpless. It goes against everything.
- 4:28From kindergarten up, we are taught you can be whatever you
- 4:32want to be. It insults our pride and that is
- 4:35why the gospel is always offensive before it is
- 4:37comforting. We always want to bring
- 4:38something to the table. We want to be partners with God.
- 4:42The mindset is God does his part and I do my part.
- 4:46We split the work. But this text says no.
- 4:49This is about union with Christ, union with.
- 4:52Christ, that is the center of the target here.
- 4:54It is a heavy theological term. It is, but it is vital.
- 4:58The sources we are using today are very aligned with the
- 5:01Westminster Confession, which points out that our
- 5:03sanctification, our growth and holiness isn't us getting
- 5:07stronger and needing Jesus less over time.
- 5:09It is the opposite. It is US realizing we never had
- 5:13any strength to begin with. So the gold isn't to eventually
- 5:15graduate from the vine, The goal is to get stuck to it.
- 5:20Permanently grafted to it. That is literally the only hope
- 5:23we have. OK, I want to dig into the
- 5:25imagery itself because Jesus didn't just pick a vine at
- 5:29random. No, he didn't.
- 5:31He didn't look out the window, spot a plant and say, oh, look,
- 5:34a vine. That works for an analogy.
- 5:36He is speaking to Jewish men who knew their Bible inside and out.
- 5:40So when he says I am the vine, that had to trigger something
- 5:45very specific for them. It triggered 1000 years of
- 5:48National History. You have to understand the vine
- 5:51wasn't just an agricultural crop for Angel Israel.
- 5:53It was their national symbol. It was like the American eagle
- 5:57or the British lion. He was actually stamped on their
- 5:59coins, wasn't? It it was everywhere.
- 6:01In fact, Josephus, the 1st century Jewish historian, tells
- 6:04us that on the front of the Herodian Temple, which was
- 6:07standing right there in Jerusalem at that moment,
- 6:09there's a massive solid gold vine.
- 6:12The golden vine over the temple doors.
- 6:14Huge. It was an absolute marvel of the
- 6:16ancient world. People would donate pure gold
- 6:19just to add a single leaf or a little cluster of grapes to it.
- 6:22Wow. It represented Israel's identity
- 6:25as God's chosen people. The mindset was we are the vine
- 6:30that God himself planted. So they looked at that golden
- 6:33vine and felt pride. Security.
- 6:35Ultimate security. We are the people, We have the
- 6:38law, we have the temple, we are the planting of the Lord.
- 6:42But there is a dark side to this imagery in the Old Testament
- 6:45too, and the disciples would have definitely known this.
- 6:47You were talking about the prophets Isaiah.
- 6:49Five. Isaiah 5.
- 6:50Psalm 80. Jeremiah 2.
- 6:52The prophets keep bringing up this vine imagery, but it is
- 6:54never a happy story when they do.
- 6:56No, it is a tragedy. And Isaiah 5, God sings a song
- 6:59about his vineyard. He says I dug it up.
- 7:02I cleared the stones. I planted the choicest vine.
- 7:05I built a watchtower. He did everything right.
- 7:07He cultivated it perfectly. He gave them every possible
- 7:10advantage. Proximity, privilege, Divine
- 7:13revelation. And then he says, I looked for
- 7:16it to yield grapes, but it yielded wild grapes.
- 7:19Now wild grapes sounds almost romantic, like rustic and
- 7:23natural. The Hebrew word there is much
- 7:26harsher. It is closer to stinking things.
- 7:28Stinking things. Putrid, rotten berries, Sour,
- 7:33totally inedible fruit. God is saying I gave you
- 7:36absolutely everything and you gave me injustice in return.
- 7:39You gave me idolatry. You gave me empty, dead
- 7:41religion. So the history of Israel is
- 7:43essentially the history of a failed vine.
- 7:45That is right, it is a vine that turned degenerate.
- 7:48Jeremiah chapter 2 literally calls them a degenerate wild
- 7:51vine. So let's Fast forward to the
- 7:53night before the crucifixion. Jesus stands there, maybe even
- 7:56walking past the shadow of that very temple with the massive
- 7:59golden vine, and he says I am the true vine.
- 8:03The Greek word there is alathinos, right?
- 8:05Philothenos. Yes, it means genuine, real, the
- 8:08actual substance. The reality instead of the
- 8:10shadow. He is saying Israel was the
- 8:12shadow. I am the reality.
- 8:13Israel totally failed to produce fruit.
- 8:15I will succeed where they failed.
- 8:17That is a massive theological claim.
- 8:19He is basically replacing the entire nation with himself.
- 8:22He is completely re centering the people of God.
- 8:25This is a monumental shift in redemptive history.
- 8:28Up until this specific moment, if you wanted to be right with
- 8:31God, you had to be part of the nation of Israel.
- 8:34You had to be connected to the land, you needed the temple, you
- 8:37needed the ethnic heritage. You had to be a branch on the
- 8:39Israel vine. Right.
- 8:41But Jesus is announcing that old Vine is withered.
- 8:45It is done. I am the new living source of
- 8:49Covenant life. So geography doesn't matter
- 8:51anymore. Ethnicity doesn't matter at all.
- 8:53Only connection to Him matters now.
- 8:56The location of God's people is no longer on a map, it is a
- 8:59person. If you're in him, you are in the
- 9:02vine. If you are not in him, it does
- 9:04not matter if you have the literal blood of Abraham in your
- 9:08veins. It does not matter if your
- 9:10grandfather was a famous preacher.
- 9:12You are a dead stick. You are cut off.
- 9:14That brings up a crucial distinction from our sources,
- 9:17the difference between external association and organic union.
- 9:21Organic Union. That is the key phrase we need
- 9:23to grasp. Explain how that works with the
- 9:25branches. Well, you can take a dead branch
- 9:27off the ground and physically tie it to a living vine with a
- 9:30piece of twine. It might look like it belongs
- 9:33there from a distance. It might hang in the right spot
- 9:35on the trellis, but there is 0 actual life flowing into it.
- 9:39That is, the person who goes to church every Sunday, sits in the
- 9:42usual Pew, sings the familiar hymns, but has no actual heart
- 9:47connection to Christ. They are tied on, but they
- 9:49aren't grafted in, and because they aren't grafted in, there is
- 9:52no SAP flowing into them. And no SAP means zero fruit.
- 9:56None. Which brings us right to the
- 9:58core command of this passage. Because if the connection is
- 10:01everything, then maintaining that connection is the only
- 10:03thing that actually matters. Jesus says abide in me.
- 10:06The Greek word is meno. Let's talk about that word meno,
- 10:10because abide is one of those words that sounds very churchy.
- 10:13It is a stained glass word. It sounds like something you do
- 10:15while wearing a monk's robe in a monastery.
- 10:18What does it actually mean in plain language?
- 10:20It is a very humble, concrete word in Greek.
- 10:23It just means to remain, to stay put, to dwell, to take up
- 10:28permanent residence. It is the complete opposite of
- 10:32just visiting. Right.
- 10:34It is not a weekend trip to a hotel.
- 10:36It is a marriage. It is a settled address where
- 10:40you live your life. But we need to be careful here,
- 10:42because people tend to pour their own modern meanings into
- 10:45this word. They really do, and the sources
- 10:48we reviewed are very helpful in defining what abiding is not.
- 10:51Let's run through the negatives first.
- 10:53What is it not? First off, it is not mysticism.
- 10:56OK, define that because I think a lot of listeners here abide in
- 10:59me and they immediately picture sitting in a dark quiet room
- 11:04emptying their mind and just waiting for a spiritual shiver.
- 11:07Right. They are essentially chasing an
- 11:09impression, a subjective feeling.
- 11:11They say things like I really felt God today, which.
- 11:14Is fine, but. It is fine, but feelings are
- 11:16completely volatile. They go up and down depending on
- 11:18your blood sugar or how much sleep you got last night or
- 11:21traffic. If abiding depends on you
- 11:23feeling a spiritual buzz, then you are going to be in and out
- 11:26of the vine 10 times a day. Exactly.
- 11:29Jesus is not commanding a mood. He is not commanding a mood.
- 11:33He is commanding a position you stay put regardless of how you
- 11:36happen to feel on a Tuesday morning.
- 11:38OK, so it isn't mysticism. What is the second error?
- 11:41The second error is passivity. Is this the whole let go and let
- 11:44God idea? Yes, that is a very popular
- 11:47bumper sticker slogan. Just let go and let God.
- 11:50It sounds very pious. Very humble.
- 11:53It sounds like you are surrendering, but if you take it
- 11:55literally as a theology, it is total poison.
- 11:58Why is it poison? Because it implies that you
- 12:01shouldn't actually do anything, that human effort is somehow
- 12:04fleshly or bad. But just look at the
- 12:07agricultural metaphor Jesus is using.
- 12:09Does a branch just hang there doing nothing?
- 12:11No, it pushes out leaves. It pushes out heavy grapes.
- 12:15There is intense biological activity happening.
- 12:17So the Christian life involves real effort.
- 12:20Massive, strenuous effort. We strive, we run the race, we
- 12:23fight the good fight. But, and this is the vital
- 12:26distinction, the source of the energy for that effort is not
- 12:29us. It is the SAP.
- 12:31The branch works, but it works only because the life of the
- 12:34vine is driving it from the inside out.
- 12:36It is dependent effort. I think Dallas Willard said
- 12:38something like grace is not opposed to effort, it is opposed
- 12:43to earning. That is a brilliant way to
- 12:45phrase it. So I work hard, yeah, but I
- 12:47don't work to create these spiritual life.
- 12:49I work because I already have the life flowing into me.
- 12:52Right, you are operating from life, not for life.
- 12:56And that leads to the third error, which is perfectionism.
- 13:00Perfectionism, right? This is for the person listening
- 13:03right now who thinks I lost my temper with my kids this morning
- 13:06so I must not be abiding. I have totally severed the
- 13:09connection. We have I all felt that shame,
- 13:11the voice that says I blew it, I failed, so I need to hide from
- 13:15God until I clean myself up. But abiding actually means the
- 13:18opposite of hiding. It means when you blow it, you
- 13:20don't run away, you run to the vine.
- 13:22You don't make peace with the sin.
- 13:24No, you bring the sin directly to the vine for cleansing and
- 13:27forgiveness. A branch might get battered by a
- 13:29severe storm, it might get bent or twisted by the wind, but it
- 13:33holds onto the trunk. It doesn't detach itself just
- 13:36because it took a hit. That is right.
- 13:38So if abiding isn't sitting in the dark, and it isn't doing
- 13:41nothing, and it isn't being completely flawless, how do we
- 13:45actually do it? What are the practical mechanics
- 13:47of a dieting? Jesus gives us the clear answer
- 13:50just a couple of verses later in verse 7 He says if you abide in
- 13:54me and my words, abide in you. My words, the word.
- 13:59It is word shaped. Yeah.
- 14:00This is where the Reformed tradition is so incredibly
- 14:03helpful. We talk a lot about the ordinary
- 14:05means of grace. We don't need to invent new
- 14:08spiritual technologies or flashy programs.
- 14:10We abide by letting the Scriptures dwell in US richly.
- 14:13So when I sit down and open my Bible in the morning, even if I
- 14:16am exhausted, even if I don't feel any kind of emotional ZAP,
- 14:20I am actively abiding. You are in taking the mind of
- 14:23Christ. That is the connection point and
- 14:25that intake naturally leads to prayer.
- 14:28Jesus. This follows up by saying ask
- 14:29whatever you wish and it will be done for you.
- 14:31Now hold on a second. That sounds like a blank check.
- 14:34Ask whatever you wish. Can I ask for a Ferrari?
- 14:36Can I ask for my favorite team to win the championship?
- 14:38You can physically say the words, but if you are truly
- 14:41abiding, you probably won't ask for those things.
- 14:44Why not? Because the condition for that
- 14:46promise is if my words abide in you, If the Word of Christ is
- 14:51completely saturating your mind and your heart, it fundamentally
- 14:54changes what you want. Your desires shift.
- 14:57You stop wanting the Ferrari and you start wanting patience.
- 15:00You start wanting the ability to love your difficult neighbor.
- 15:04You start wanting the things that God himself wants.
- 15:07So the prayer just becomes an echo of God's own heart back to
- 15:09Him. It aligns your will with His
- 15:12will perfectly overtime. And then flowing right out of
- 15:15that there is obedience. Jesus says if you keep my
- 15:18commandments, you will abide in my love.
- 15:20That sounds a bit like a transaction though, doesn't it?
- 15:22If you obey, then I will love you.
- 15:24It is not a condition for the relationship to exist in the 1st
- 15:27place. It is a condition for the
- 15:28enjoyment of the relationship. OK, I'm back then.
- 15:31Think about a human marriage. If I completely ignore my wife,
- 15:36if I am consistently rude to her, if I never listen to a word
- 15:39she says, am I still married to her?
- 15:41Legally, yes. Legally, the covenant is still
- 15:43intact, but am I abiding in her love?
- 15:46Am I enjoying the warmth and intimacy of that union?
- 15:49No, you are living like a hostile stranger in your own
- 15:53house. Precisely so.
- 15:54Obedience is how we experience the closeness of Christ.
- 15:59It is how we stay in the active flow of His love.
- 16:02Theologians refer to this as the third use of the law.
- 16:06The moral law guides our gratitude.
- 16:08We obey because we are already deeply loved, not to convince
- 16:11God to love us. That makes perfect sense.
- 16:15So we have the vine. We have the command to abide.
- 16:17Now let's talk about the result of all this, the output.
- 16:21Jesus says he it is that bears much fruit.
- 16:23Much fruit. It is an absolute expectation of
- 16:26abundance. I have to play devil's advocate
- 16:28here again, because in the modern church world, especially
- 16:31in the West, when we hear the word fruit, we immediately think
- 16:34of numbers. We think of measurable success.
- 16:36The industrial model how many people are in the seats on
- 16:39Sunday? How many podcast downloads?
- 16:41How many converts this month? Metrics.
- 16:43Right. So if I'm a pastor and my church
- 16:45attendance isn't growing, am I not abiding?
- 16:48If I have a Christian businessman and my company goes
- 16:50bankrupt, is that a lack of fruit?
- 16:52That is a very dangerous, pragmatic way to read the Bible
- 16:56because you can acquire all of those things, crowds, money,
- 17:00massive cultural influence without Jesus A.
- 17:04Secular tech corporation can have explosive growth.
- 17:08Can have explosive growth. You can build a massive
- 17:11religious organization relying entirely on human charisma,
- 17:14slick marketing, and really good coffee.
- 17:17But that is not the fruit Jesus is talking about.
- 17:19Not at all. The theological sources are
- 17:21humanimous here. Fruit is character.
- 17:23It is the moral profile of Jesus Christ reproduced in the life of
- 17:27the believer. We are talking about Galatians
- 17:295. Lovejoy, peace, patience,
- 17:33kindness, goodness, faithfulness.
- 17:35Look at the immediate context of John 15.
- 17:37Jesus talks my joy being in you. He talks about loving one
- 17:40another. He talks about laying down one's
- 17:41life for his friends. So true fruit is internal before
- 17:44it is ever external. It is inevitably external
- 17:47because love acts, but it starts with who you actually are.
- 17:50You can be a high performing leader who is arrogant, harsh
- 17:53and utterly impatient. You might have results, but you
- 17:56don't have fruit. You have what one of the sources
- 17:59called plastic grapes tape to a dead branch.
- 18:02Plastic grapes tape to a dead branch.
- 18:04That is a haunting image. It should keep us awake at
- 18:07night. We desperately need to
- 18:09distinguish between spiritual gifts and spiritual fruit.
- 18:12Gifts versus. Fruit.
- 18:13A man can have an incredible gift for public preaching.
- 18:16He can have a natural gift for visionary leadership.
- 18:20Those things are given by the Spirit for the functional sake
- 18:22of the Church, but a man can exercise those public gifts
- 18:26while his private heart is miles away from God.
- 18:29We see it all the time, sadly, the scandal of the celebrity
- 18:32pastor who suddenly falls. He had massive gifts.
- 18:35He didn't have any fruit. And real fruit takes time to
- 18:37grow, doesn't it? That is the whole nature of the
- 18:39agricultural metaphor. You can build a brick wall in a
- 18:42single afternoon. You cannot force a grape to
- 18:45ripen in a day. It requires changing seasons.
- 18:47It requires rain, it requires the hot sun, and it requires the
- 18:52active work of the vine dresser. Let's talk about him, the
- 18:55father, because his role in this analogy is, well, it is sharp.
- 18:59He is holding a knife. Every branch that bears fruit,
- 19:03he prunes that it may bear more fruit.
- 19:06That is the part nobody puts on the inspirational coffee mug.
- 19:09God wants to cut you. But we have to understand the
- 19:12vast difference between the two types of cutting happening in
- 19:15this passage. OK, what are the two types?
- 19:17There is the cutting off of the completely dead branch in verse
- 19:216. That is divine judgement.
- 19:23That is the fire. That is the stinking grapes from
- 19:25Isaiah 5 being dealt with. Right, but then there is the
- 19:29cutting of the living food bearing branch that is pruning,
- 19:33and the motivation behind that blade is completely different.
- 19:36It feels exactly the same to the branch, though pain is pain.
- 19:40It feels the same in the moment, sure, but the intent is pure
- 19:43love. Pruning is not punishment.
- 19:46I really need you to say that again.
- 19:47Yeah, because when I am going through a season of suffering,
- 19:49my default setting is always God is mad at me.
- 19:53What did I do wrong to deserve this?
- 19:55That is the voice of karma talking.
- 19:57It is not the voice of the gospel.
- 19:59If you are genuinely in Christ, God's righteous anger was
- 20:02completely exhausted on the cross.
- 20:05There is 0 punishment left for you.
- 20:07So what is actually happening when the knife cuts?
- 20:09The vine dresser is cultivating you.
- 20:11Why does he have to cut though? Why can't he just let us grow
- 20:15wild and free? Have you ever actually seen a
- 20:17wild, unpruned Grapevine? I can't say that I have.
- 20:21It is an absolute mess. It grows these long spindly
- 20:25runner shoots in every direction.
- 20:26It produces a massive amount of big green leafy foliage.
- 20:30So it looks lush. It looks very impressive from
- 20:33the road, but the actual grapes are tiny, bitter and sour.
- 20:37Why? Because the life energy of the
- 20:39plant is being entirely wasted on the foliage.
- 20:41It is focused on outward appearance, not actual fruit.
- 20:44Spot on. So the expert mind dresser comes
- 20:46along and he aggressively cuts back.
- 20:49The sucker shoots. He cuts back all the useless
- 20:51overgrowth. He removes the things that are
- 20:53draining the life SAP. In our daily lives, what does
- 20:56that pruning actually look like? It might be a career ambition
- 20:59that has slowly turned into an idol.
- 21:01You are pouring all your mental and emotional energy into
- 21:04climbing the ladder and God says this is stealing your heart from
- 21:07me and he cuts it. Maybe you get passed over for
- 21:11the promotion or you lose the job entirely.
- 21:14Or maybe it is a relationship that is subtly pulling you away
- 21:17from him. Or maybe it is just your
- 21:18physical health. He removes your illusion of
- 21:21self-sufficiency so that you are forced to rely entirely on the
- 21:25SAP. So the pain of pruning is
- 21:27actually a compliment from God. It is a supreme sign of value.
- 21:30You don't bother pruning a random weed in the ditch.
- 21:32You prune a prize winning rose Bush.
- 21:35You prune A valuable vineyard. The fact that he is actively
- 21:38working on you means he expects to harvest from you.
- 21:42It totally reframes our suffering.
- 21:44It is an abandonment. It is careful preparation.
- 21:47It is intimate, fatherly care. Yes, a little pivot now to the
- 21:50second-half of verse 5, because we have talked about the vine
- 21:54and the fruit and the pruning process, but then Jesus just
- 21:57drops the hammer. This is the phrase that always
- 22:00stops me dead in my tracks. Apart from me, you can do
- 22:02nothing. The anatomy of Nothing.
- 22:05Now I have to be the skeptic here again.
- 22:08Nothing really, because I look around the world and I see
- 22:12people who want absolutely nothing to do with Jesus doing
- 22:16some pretty amazing things. Sure they are.
- 22:17I mean look at Elon Musk, he is building rockets that literally
- 22:21land themselves back on the launchpad.
- 22:23It isn't nothing. No, it is incredible
- 22:25engineering. Look at a.
- 22:26Brilliant surgeon who happens to be a staunch atheist.
- 22:29She walks into an operating room, meticulously repairs a
- 22:32human heart valve, and saves a life that is a tangible,
- 22:36beautiful something. It is a wonderful something.
- 22:39So is Jesus just exaggerating here?
- 22:42Is he using hyperbole to make a spiritual point?
- 22:45Like you can't do much or you'll have a really hard time without
- 22:47me. No, he means literally nothing,
- 22:50but we have to define our terms carefully here.
- 22:53If we don't, we end up in this weird fundamentalist space where
- 22:56we just deny observable reality. So how do the sources handle
- 22:59this? They make a vital distinction
- 23:01between what the Reformers called civil good and spiritual
- 23:04fruit. OK, break that distinction down
- 23:06for us. Civil good is purely horizontal.
- 23:09It is righteousness measured before other men.
- 23:12Can an atheist engineer build a suspension bridge that doesn't
- 23:15fall down? Yes.
- 23:17Can an unbeliever love his kids and provide for his family?
- 23:21Yes. Can someone who hates God write
- 23:24a breathtaking Symphony? Yes.
- 23:26And how is that possible if they are totally depraved?
- 23:29Because of common grace. They are still made in the image
- 23:32of God. That is right.
- 23:34They have a functioning brain. They have logic, they have deep
- 23:37creativity. God generously gives those
- 23:39natural gifts to both the just and the unjust.
- 23:41But, and this is the massive theological but those civil
- 23:45works have absolutely no eternal value in the Kingdom of God.
- 23:49They don't count at. All they do not count as
- 23:51righteousness before the throne of God.
- 23:52They don't please God in any kind of saving or relational
- 23:55sense. Why not?
- 23:55The bridge stays up, the heart valve works.
- 23:58Because they aren't done for His ultimate glory, and they aren't
- 24:00done in conscious reliance on Him.
- 24:03So the atheist surgeon saves the physical life.
- 24:05But if she does it for her own professional glory, or for a
- 24:08massive paycheck, or just out of humanitarian pride while
- 24:12actively rejecting her creator, the ACT is socially useful.
- 24:15We are all very glad she did it. But spiritually?
- 24:18Spiritually, it is a dead work. It isn't fruit because it didn't
- 24:22grow from the vine. That is a very heavy
- 24:24distinction. It is the exact difference
- 24:26between a plastic apple and a real apple.
- 24:29A plastic apple can look completely perfect.
- 24:31It can sit in a nice bowl and decorate a dining room
- 24:34beautifully. But you can't eat it.
- 24:37It has zero actual life inside it.
- 24:40Jesus is talking exclusively about works that possess eternal
- 24:44life. The Greek syntax in this phrase
- 24:46is pretty emphatic, isn't? It it is incredibly strong
- 24:48course MMO few apart from me and then Jesus uses a double
- 24:52negative. Oh Dinas, they plan Udin.
- 24:55Which translates literally as. You are not able to do not one
- 24:58thing. No one single thing.
- 25:00It is an absolute, unyielding verdict of human inability, and
- 25:03this connects directly back to the Reformed doctrine of total
- 25:06depravity. I know that is a scary term for
- 25:08a lot of people to hear. It is widely misunderstood.
- 25:11People hear total depravity and they instinctively think it
- 25:16means every human being is as bad as they could possibly be.
- 25:18Like everyone is secretly a serial killer.
- 25:21But clearly we aren't all as bad as we could be.
- 25:24Right. Total depravity does not mean we
- 25:26are as bad as possible. It means the corruption of sin
- 25:29is total in its extent. It infects every single part of
- 25:33us, our mind, our will, our emotions, our desires.
- 25:37The whole system is compromised. And it means we are totally,
- 25:40completely unable to restore ourselves to spiritual life.
- 25:43One of the sources use the battery versus branch analogy
- 25:47and I thought that was incredibly helpful for
- 25:49visualizing. This it is the best way to
- 25:51picture it. We constantly tend to live like
- 25:53batteries. We think, OK, I will go to
- 25:55church on Sunday morning, sing some songs, listen to the
- 25:58sermon, get fully charged up, and then I will run on that
- 26:01spiritual charge for the rest of the week at work.
- 26:03God, just give me a quick boost. Give me strength to handle this
- 26:06annoying meeting on Tuesday. Give me patience for my
- 26:09toddlers. We treat God like a gas station
- 26:12and ourselves like the car. We want Him to fill our tank
- 26:15tank so we can drive away and do our own thing.
- 26:17But a branch does not work like a car or a battery.
- 26:20A branch has 0 storage capacity, None whatsoever.
- 26:25You cannot fill a branch with SAP, cut it off from the trunk,
- 26:28put it on a shelf and expect it to stay alive.
- 26:31It requires A continuous moment by moment flow of life from the
- 26:35trunk. So the very moment the
- 26:37connection is severed. The life stops instantly.
- 26:40It might stay green for a day or two.
- 26:42And honestly, that is the most terrifying part.
- 26:44You can coast on past momentum. You can coast on your religious
- 26:47background or your vocabulary. But internally, spiritually, you
- 26:51are already dead with. Completely dead.
- 26:53This really destroys the whole self-made man myth that we love
- 26:56so much. It totally incinerates it.
- 26:58There is simply no such thing as a self-made Christian.
- 27:01If you have any genuine love for God today, any slight desire to
- 27:04pray, any real kindness in your heart toward an enemy, you did
- 27:08not generate that yourself. You didn't manufacture it in
- 27:11your own little spiritual factory.
- 27:12It came directly from the SAP. It is foreign righteousness
- 27:15working its way through you. It creates a really profound
- 27:18sense of humility. Doesn't.
- 27:19It you cannot boast about anything the apostle Paul says,
- 27:22what do you have that you did not receive?
- 27:26If I am a fruitful branch, I can't look over at a barren
- 27:29branch and say, well I guess I just tried a lot harder than you
- 27:32did. No, you just stayed connected.
- 27:34That is it. That is your only claim.
- 27:37And there is a warning here that we absolutely cannot skip over
- 27:40verse 6. If anyone does not abide in me,
- 27:43he's thrown away like a branch and Withers, and the branches
- 27:46are gathered, thrown into the fire and burned.
- 27:49The fire of divine judgement. This is a diagnostic first,
- 27:52isn't? It it is a severe diagnostic.
- 27:54It warns US against the danger of a false profession of faith.
- 27:58There are people, we all know them, and maybe at times we have
- 28:00even been them, who look like they belong to the Vine.
- 28:04They are listed in the church directory.
- 28:05They know all the right theological lingo.
- 28:07They are tied on with the twine of cultural Christianity.
- 28:11But there is no actual fruit. No internal change in character,
- 28:15no growing love for Christ, no real hatred of their own sin.
- 28:20Eventually the Deadwood is revealed for what it is, and
- 28:24Jesus says the ultimate destiny of the Deadwood is the fire.
- 28:27It is a sobering warning to examine our own hearts.
- 28:30Are we just hanging around near the vine, or are we organically
- 28:34in the vine? We have to ask ourselves that
- 28:36question. So we have covered this
- 28:37incredibly high theology union with Christ, total inability,
- 28:41the absolute necessity of the vine.
- 28:43It is rigorous. It is a heavy theological
- 28:45lifting, but I really want to land the plane on practical
- 28:48application. How does this actually help the
- 28:51normal person listening right now?
- 28:52Let's talk directly to the Weary St.
- 28:54I really love that phrase the weary St. because there are a
- 28:57lot of people listening right now who are just bone tired.
- 29:00They're exhausted. They're trying so hard to be
- 29:02good Christians. They are volunteering at church,
- 29:05They're reading all the right books.
- 29:06They're trying to raise godly kids in a culture that feels
- 29:09like it has gone crazy and they just feel weak.
- 29:12They feel like they are constantly failing.
- 29:15John 15 is the absolute best news in the world for that
- 29:18specific person because notice very carefully what Jesus does
- 29:22not command here. He does not look at us and say
- 29:25be strong like a vine. Wow, that is a massive relief.
- 29:29He says you are a branch. Think about the physical nature
- 29:33of a branch. It is thin.
- 29:35It is woody. It is incredibly fragile.
- 29:37If you step on a branch, it snaps in half.
- 29:40It cannot even support its own weight, let alone the weight of
- 29:42a massive cluster of fruits. So Jesus actually expects us to
- 29:46be weak. He designed us to be weak that.
- 29:48Is the whole point of the metaphor.
- 29:50He isn't looking for you to be a spiritual powerhouse, He is the
- 29:53powerhouse. He is looking right at you and
- 29:55saying I know you are totally empty.
- 29:57I know you are exhausted. That is exactly why I'm here.
- 30:01I don't need your strength, I need your connection.
- 30:03It takes all the crushing pressure of religious
- 30:05performance right off your shoulders.
- 30:07You do not have to manufacture the life, you just have to sit
- 30:10there and receive it. It's like yelling at a swimmer
- 30:13who is drowning in the middle of the Atlantic Ocean.
- 30:16You don't say swim harder. You say stop trying to swim to
- 30:20shore, just grab the life raft and hold on for dear life.
- 30:24So our daily prayer changes drastically instead of waking up
- 30:27and saying God please make me strong enough to handle
- 30:30everything today. It becomes God.
- 30:32I absolutely cannot do this today.
- 30:34You have to do it through me, flow through me.
- 30:36That is the honest prayer of the branch, yes.
- 30:39Now. What about the corporate church?
- 30:41We talked briefly about the industrial model earlier, but if
- 30:45we take John 15 seriously as congregations, how does it
- 30:49change the way we actually do church on a Sunday?
- 30:52It demands A radical return to simplicity.
- 30:55The sources we looked at are highly critical of the seeker
- 30:58sensitive movement and the entertainment model of modern
- 31:01church. The fog machines, the laser
- 31:03lights, the concert atmosphere. We have convinced ourselves that
- 31:06if we just create the perfect sensory atmosphere, if we market
- 31:09the sermon series correctly, we can somehow create spiritual
- 31:12life in the room. But we are just taping more
- 31:15plastic grapes onto dead branches.
- 31:17It looks fantastic from a distance, the parking lot is
- 31:20full, but it does not feed a single soul.
- 31:23One of the old preachers used to say you can entertain a goat
- 31:26with a light show, but you can only feed a sheep with the pure
- 31:29word of God. So the call is to abandon the
- 31:31gimmicks and go back to the ordinary means.
- 31:33Word, sacrament and prayer. It isn't flashy.
- 31:37It isn't going to win any cultural awards for innovation,
- 31:41but it is the literal channel where the SAP flows.
- 31:44The Lord's Supper fits so perfectly right here.
- 31:47It is the ultimate visual aid for John 15.
- 31:50Why do we physically eat bread and drink wine?
- 31:52We are physically acting out the spiritual reality that we have
- 31:55zero life in ourselves. We have to take life in from the
- 31:58outside. We have to feed on Christ.
- 32:00We consume him by faith. It is a visible, tangible word
- 32:04of total dependence. Spot on.
- 32:07A church that fiercely centers on these simple things,
- 32:09preaching the text of the Bible, praying desperately together,
- 32:12taking the sacraments, is a church that is actually setting
- 32:15itself up for real, lasting fruit.
- 32:18It might grow a lot slower than the mega church down the street
- 32:20giving away free iPads to first time visitors.
- 32:23It probably will grow slower, but the fruit will remain.
- 32:28That is the key phrase, isn't it?
- 32:30Fruit that remains. Not a superficial flash in the
- 32:32pan. Not an emotional high that fades
- 32:34by Tuesday, but enduring rock solid character.
- 32:39So as we start to wrap this deep dive up, let's synthesize
- 32:42everything we've talked about. The mission today was to look at
- 32:46John 15 verse 5 not as a cute coffee mug verse, but as a sober
- 32:51verdict on reality. And the final verdict is simply
- 32:53this. You are not the source, you are
- 32:56only the channel. The nothing in apart from me you
- 32:59can do nothing is absolute. There are no exceptions, but it
- 33:02is meant to paralyze us in fear. No, it is meant to drive us into
- 33:05his arms. Think of it like the physical
- 33:08law of gravity. You don't sit around complaining
- 33:10about gravity, you align your life with it.
- 33:11You respect it. Once you finally accept the
- 33:13reality that you can do absolutely nothing on your own,
- 33:16you can finally stop trying to be your own savior.
- 33:19You stop pretending to be the vine.
- 33:20You finally rest in the one who can actually do everything.
- 33:23That is the freedom of the gospel.
- 33:25I want to leave our listeners with a final concluding thought,
- 33:28Something to really chew on as you drive to work today or fold
- 33:32the laundry. Here's what I would say to you.
- 33:34The world is constantly screaming at you to prove
- 33:37yourself. Every television advertisement,
- 33:39every demanding boss, every single social media post is
- 33:43loudly whispering. Justify your existence by your
- 33:46output. Show us what you can produce.
- 33:49It is an utterly exhausting way to live.
- 33:51But Christ makes a completely different promise to you.
- 33:54He does not stand over you and say prove yourself.
- 33:56He simply says, abide in me. And if you do that, He promises
- 34:00to prove his own life through you.
- 34:03He takes the entire burden of proof onto himself.
- 34:06Your only job is just to stay put.
- 34:08That is a tremendous word of hope.
- 34:10Thank you for walking through that with us.
- 34:12And thank you all for listening to this deep dive on reformed
- 34:14thinking. We sincerely hope this
- 34:16discussion helps you stop striving in your own strength
- 34:18and start abiding in his. Until next time.