Latest / AI for Founders with Ryan Estes / “Just Use AI” Is the most dangerous advice in tech
Transcript
- 0:00What if the biggest AI risk in your company isn't
- 0:02hallucinations, it's that you're quietly turning your team into
- 0:05button clickers? Because right now, everyone's
- 0:08doing AI, but most companies are just buying the same tools as
- 0:11their competitors and calling it strategy.
- 0:13Jeff Gibbons from Human Machines is obsessed with the real
- 0:16advantage. Not better prompts, better
- 0:19collaboration between humans and AI.
- 0:21And here's a novel found use case.
- 0:23So maybe you need an AI collaborative coach that watches
- 0:26how your team uses ChatGPT and Gemini and Claws then flags when
- 0:31you're outsourcing judgement, missing the real questions or
- 0:33wasting time switching tools. So a question if you could test
- 0:37300 ideas before lunch, see which ones actually work in the
- 0:40market, and only apply human judgement at the moments that
- 0:43truly matter, how would you redesign your week, your team,
- 0:46or your entire company? Welcome to AI for founders.
- 0:49I'm Ryan Estes. If you're a founder, a product
- 0:51leader or marketer trying to win in the next 12 months, this
- 0:54interview is for you. And if you want your brain
- 0:57upgraded weekly without becoming a robot, go to the newsletter at
- 1:01AI for founders.co. It's the newsletter for founders
- 1:04who love speed, hate fluff, and enjoy stealing unfair advantages
- 1:07in public. Subscribe and I'll send you the
- 1:10good stuff, the playbooks, the prompts, the shortcuts, and the
- 1:12occasional existential crisis. That's the newsletter at AI for
- 1:16founders.co. And if this helped, please leave
- 1:18a review of the podcast like you're tipping your future self
- 1:21with five stars. Now, Founders, quick question.
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- 2:10Caster by Molburst. Jeff, thank you so much for
- 2:27joining me. Welcome to the show.
- 2:28Good to see you. Good to be here as well.
- 2:30Absolutely. So as we get started here, just
- 2:33give us a broad overview of your work because I think it's going
- 2:36to be very important to the listeners of this podcast.
- 2:39Yeah, sure. Absolutely.
- 2:40So, yeah, So I'm, I'm Jeff Gibbons, I'm a, I'm a
- 2:44consultant. I've worked for the last nearly
- 2:4520 years working with companies on new product development,
- 2:49innovation, new business models. And over the last three years
- 2:53roughly, I've been working on this kind of wild ride around
- 2:57generative AI around how do companies take advantage of that
- 3:01and use that to change the way that they work together, the
- 3:04type of value they can deliver to their customers and their
- 3:07consumers. And obviously, you know, like
- 3:10other people, been on my own personal journey of discovery
- 3:12around that too. And, and I, I run a consultancy
- 3:16called Human Machines, which is really all focused on how do you
- 3:19actually see AI not as a technology problem, but as a
- 3:23problem of human AI collaboration and work with
- 3:26companies around how to redesign the way that they work in order
- 3:31to do things that weren't possible before.
- 3:33We had just humans and just AI tools doing themselves, but
- 3:37actually reinventing the way that people work with humans and
- 3:39AI together. Amazing.
- 3:42And kind of your trust bar on the website
- 3:45whichishuman-machines.com is some gigantic companies.
- 3:51So when you're working with kind of enterprise companies that are
- 3:55characteristically they move slow probably for good reason.
- 3:58They also have a lot of compliance and we're we're kind
- 4:01of a juxtaposing that with AI technology which iterates and
- 4:04move very, very quickly. So when you're thinking about
- 4:08like generative AI and kind of what would be good applications,
- 4:11what kind of tools and what kind of applications are you thinking
- 4:14about for companies, for enterprise companies?
- 4:17Yeah, Yeah. So it's a great question.
- 4:19And so, yeah, So some of the examples of the companies I've
- 4:21worked with the last few years, it's, you know, it's companies
- 4:23like the Coca-Cola Company, it's it's Nestle, it's MasterCard,
- 4:27Pfizer, and they're all companies that are in, you know,
- 4:30large, larger enterprises, often in highly regulated sectors.
- 4:34And I think there's 22 lenses. Look at it. 1 is that they're
- 4:38looking at enterprise AI as an opportunity to get ahead in some
- 4:42instances. And that, you know, there's a
- 4:43real kind of desire to not be left behind, which which
- 4:47motivates people a lot. And I think my sense from the
- 4:50last couple of years is that this FOMO is really the main
- 4:53investment driver of a lot of what's going on around AI and
- 4:57the economy today. But the second thing is
- 4:59obviously to manage that risk, a lot of what companies are doing,
- 5:02which I think is the right approach is rather than changing
- 5:05exactly what they do in sort of in their external facing
- 5:09services and experiences, they're using it on the inside
- 5:11first to actually reinvent the way that they work and use that
- 5:15to create some kind of competitive advantage.
- 5:17And so that's the type of work that I do with companies is, is
- 5:20not just to look at how do you drive greater efficiencies
- 5:23through AI, but how do you actually reinvent the way that
- 5:25you work. And that's really where I see
- 5:28the main competitive advantage comes from with AI.
- 5:30So it's, you know, there's lots of tools, lots of technology,
- 5:34everyone's selling you agents that are kind of generically
- 5:36built. And every company, you know,
- 5:39every large enterprise is getting sold the same thing.
- 5:42And that means that, you know, it's obviously opportunity to
- 5:46not, you know, not lose steam and be left behind.
- 5:51But also it's hard to figure out how you differentiate if you're
- 5:53just buying the same technology and same tools and same data as
- 5:57all of your competitors. And so a lot of the way that I
- 5:59do is actually figuring out how do you redesign the way that you
- 6:02work in order to develop a competitive advantage.
- 6:05And my, my hypothesis is that over the next few years,
- 6:09reinventing your work flows, reinventing your work and your
- 6:11teams to integrate the best of what humans and AI can do
- 6:14together is where the real competitive advantage lies.
- 6:17It's probably one of the hardest things to do, but that's that's
- 6:20why it's hard to copy. You bet.
- 6:23I mean, pardon me, you could speculate that like the entire
- 6:27growth of the stock market right now is all based on that value
- 6:30alone. Yeah, that's, you know, yeah,
- 6:32totally. Yeah.
- 6:34I mean the the expense of you know, whether it's cash or it's,
- 6:40it's energy for AI is exorbitant.
- 6:42And you know, you know, open AI doesn't necessarily have like an
- 6:46operating business model or are they a business or are they a
- 6:49non profit? We don't really know.
- 6:51So truly it's the value being created by optimizing workflows.
- 6:55And, and I'm really curious, you know, like within these
- 6:58companies, if it's, you know, generative AI.
- 7:01So I'm thinking like copy generation, artwork, you know,
- 7:07decks, marketing collateral, videos, these kind of things.
- 7:12How are they incorporating some of these tools or how are you
- 7:15kind of instructing some of these companies to to kind of
- 7:18redesign like tactically, like what are the nuts and bolts of
- 7:22kind of what they're implementing on a daily basis?
- 7:25Yeah, sure. So, so I think if you're a
- 7:27logic, you know an executives at a large organization, you're
- 7:29getting pitched all the time by individual vendors for point
- 7:32solutions. And typically what happens is
- 7:35that those vendors are, you know, doing a really good job at
- 7:39automating the way that a lot of different companies are working
- 7:43right now. And so there's, there's a value
- 7:46to doing that. And I think it's one of the
- 7:48easiest ways to deploy AI within your business in a short time
- 7:51frame, right? Because you can take, take a
- 7:54tool that kind of matches how you work today.
- 7:55And you know, you can, you can adopt it.
- 7:59I think what I have tried to do with companies I work with is
- 8:02actually think about, let me take a step back.
- 8:05Let's look at all the different amazing individual point
- 8:08solutions that are available and figure out, well, if we can do
- 8:11all these things in one, should we do the same process or should
- 8:14we actually organise the business differently, right.
- 8:17So if you take, if you take the example of like, you know,
- 8:20content generation, you mentioned as an example, right?
- 8:22There's, there's a lot of content tools out there that a
- 8:25content marketing team could, could run with.
- 8:28And you know, if you took the same approach that you typically
- 8:32do of like, you know, mapping out all the steps in the
- 8:34process, you could probably stitch together 3 or 4 different
- 8:36tools that would do everything that a content marketing team
- 8:39would do right? In terms of picking up on
- 8:41signals, in terms of generating drafts, in terms of reviewing,
- 8:46like generating visuals, whatever it might be.
- 8:49The approach that I, I like to take is, is how do you actually
- 8:52redesign that workflow based on the fundamental outcomes you're
- 8:55trying to achieve by figuring out what's possible with AI that
- 8:59you couldn't do before, right? So, so rather than having a sort
- 9:03of human process where you go step by step in a linear fashion
- 9:06of figuring out, well, what are the things we want to stand for?
- 9:08What are the things we want to know?
- 9:10How do we draft it? How do we have a human review in
- 9:13place? How do you actually redesign
- 9:15that so you can have fewer steps in the chain?
- 9:17You can actually be generating hundreds of different options
- 9:21for something and then using synthetic testing or synthetic
- 9:24data to narrow what you should do.
- 9:26And then you actually use the market as a feedback loop into
- 9:29how you actually put out content.
- 9:31And you could be publishing a lot more than you ever would as
- 9:34a human team. And you're using the market to
- 9:37test out what you should be doing more of?
- 9:40Yeah, yeah, I, I, I get it. You know, it's it's so do you
- 9:44find yourself using like N8 N these kind of kind of automation
- 9:48kind of tools a lot in the work? Yeah, it could be any end
- 9:52depends on sort of the, the enterprise stack that that the
- 9:55teams have. And I think the, the key thing
- 9:57to understand is that like so I've, I've done quite a bit of
- 9:59work, for example, in product innovation at large companies,
- 10:02right? And so there are, you know,
- 10:05established design thinking processes that they have, which
- 10:09are all designed around human limitations.
- 10:11All right. So if you think about a product
- 10:13design team, for example, they will have, you know, a
- 10:17structured process the the thinking through things in
- 10:20logical steps, right. I'm going to figure out what are
- 10:23the top 6 or 7 customer needs, so on and so forth.
- 10:27And then with each of those, I'm going to figure out what are the
- 10:29top 6 or 7 product ideas that can do.
- 10:30And I'm going to do some testing.
- 10:31With humans, you sort of run through these steps, but they're
- 10:34all designed around the limitations of the human brain
- 10:38and like how we can think about things, right?
- 10:39So that design process is usually based around what, how
- 10:43many post it, what, how, how many post it notes we've put on
- 10:46a wall and how many different concepts can a human think about
- 10:50at any given time, which is like, you know, 6 to 10 things
- 10:53at once. And so you could automate that
- 10:55process. But the other thing you could do
- 10:58is we'll say, actually, how about we, how about we actually
- 11:02scour the earth and figure out 300 product project needs.
- 11:06And how about we look at identifying 400 product ideas
- 11:11and testing those against all different criteria and then
- 11:14narrowing our focus as a human team on the six or seven things
- 11:17that we've stress tested to offer the best appeal, things
- 11:21like that. Yeah, Yeah, you you mentioned
- 11:26post it notes and I kind of smiled because I still see
- 11:29people do a lot of business on post it notes, you know, and if
- 11:32that works for you, I think that's that's great.
- 11:35You know, and often times, you know, it just becomes to habits.
- 11:40And when when I see kind of companies, you know, I'm working
- 11:43mostly with start-ups. So these people are looking for
- 11:45tools, looking to move fast, speaking to dozen start up
- 11:49founders all the time, dozens and dozens of them.
- 11:52And often times that the FOMO you talked about is like not
- 11:55knowing what they don't know. It's like, oh man, the
- 11:57technology is coming so fast that it's like, do I make a big
- 12:01investment on this side? Or really if I wait three
- 12:04months, does or do the tools I already have have the capacity
- 12:08for what I'm looking to do? You know, so I, I can see that
- 12:12kind of being a challenge as well, kind of a analysis
- 12:15paralysis almost, you know, you know, I, I was doing a little
- 12:21bit of research and I, I saw a great quote.
- 12:24It said or you said the future belongs to human AI
- 12:27collaborations, not humans or AII think the audience of this
- 12:34this podcast understands that deeply, you know, but working
- 12:38in, you know, large enterprise, a lot of this is coming on
- 12:42really fast. What do you think most of these
- 12:43leaders still misunderstand about that collaboration.
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- 15:14defining together. Yeah, I mean, I think the way
- 15:21that I see often companies will start on the idea of human usage
- 15:26of AI is they they think about it in terms of usage, right.
- 15:29So AI is a a tool that you instruct as a human and you you
- 15:35kind of give it a prompt and you can go through prompt training
- 15:37and that's all good. And then you and then you can
- 15:40get an answer. And it's it's really awesome.
- 15:42It's it's amazing. I think we've probably all seen
- 15:45the types of answers, the questions that you never would
- 15:47have imagined. You can get them in seconds.
- 15:48And I think there's two things that that don't get enough
- 15:52attention, which I think I'm starting to see more of.
- 15:55The first one is how do you actually think about what's the
- 15:57right question to ask, right? So how do you actually cultivate
- 16:01that process of critical thinking and, and thinking about
- 16:03what will, if I can get an answer to any question in two
- 16:07seconds, what should I be asking?
- 16:09Because I could ask 100 questions in an hour, right?
- 16:12And So what should I be doing? So that human critical thinking
- 16:15process, I think is, is really important.
- 16:18And then the second thing is actual dialogue and
- 16:21collaboration. So thinking beyond AI is just a
- 16:25thing that you instruct and thinking about it more as a
- 16:27collaborator and thinking very deliberately about, well, how
- 16:31should I collaborate with this system that I'm working with?
- 16:34I how can I understand the way it works, it's limitations and
- 16:38when I should let it, you know, take the reins and make
- 16:41decisions itself? And when should I have that
- 16:43human review process and just thinking and working very
- 16:46deliberately with this new type of collaborator that we have in
- 16:50front of us. And so I think that's not often
- 16:54taught that much in companies. People are just sort of told,
- 16:56well, go and use AI and they're not really talked about this
- 16:59collaboration. So one of the things I've been
- 17:02starting to do research around is haven't you actually to
- 17:05measure and not just the usage of AI, but what's the actual
- 17:08impact of the usage of AI? So I, I developed a framework
- 17:12called the Collaborative Results Index, which is all around, how
- 17:17do you measure, what are the results of your human AI
- 17:19collaboration? What's the quality of the
- 17:21relationship and the dialogue that you have when you're
- 17:24working with AI and what's the resilience of your process?
- 17:26So actually, are you just outsourcing your thinking?
- 17:29Are you, as an individual learning more and developing
- 17:32more domain expertise in that and starting to develop a
- 17:36measurement system so that people and teams can actually
- 17:39measure how well they're using AI and how they're collaborating
- 17:43with it in a more deliberate way?
- 17:46Is outsourcing your thinking bad, for example, for example,
- 17:51you know, because you were saying kind of like folks will
- 17:55don't know which questions to ask.
- 17:58They should figure out what questions to ask.
- 18:00But I think that would be the best first question to ask.
- 18:03An LLM is like, hey, what are my blind spots?
- 18:06You know What should I be asking you to ask before I get into
- 18:10this work? Yeah.
- 18:11So I actually think outsourcing, I'm thinking, is great as long
- 18:14as you're aware you're doing it and you think it's the right
- 18:16thing, right? So it's all about being
- 18:17deliberate about how you work and how you think.
- 18:20So there's this concept of metacognition, right?
- 18:22And so thinking deliberately about how am I thinking, what am
- 18:26I going to spend my time thinking about and what am I
- 18:28going to outsource? And so as you said, like a,
- 18:30working with AI is a great way to actually help spot the blind
- 18:35spots, you know, unpacked biases in the way you typically
- 18:39approach problems and say, Hey, you, you know a lot about me.
- 18:42How can you figure out how I would misinterpret a situation
- 18:46like this or what might I be missing out on?
- 18:48And so I think it's actually great to outsource your thinking
- 18:50as long as it's not all the time and you're doing it in the right
- 18:53moments and in the right ways, because then it actually frees
- 18:56you up to spend your brain power, which, you know, for us
- 19:01all is limited. Like we can't all be thinking
- 19:03all the time. It's kind of exhausting.
- 19:05Then you can focus it on the things that matter most.
- 19:09Yeah, I I find it much more productive and satisfying to be
- 19:14a sculptor as opposed to a painter.
- 19:16You know, if I, if I come to an LLM to solve a problem and I'm
- 19:20like, this is exactly what I want, narrowly like give me this
- 19:24thing as opposed to opening up and being like, hey, what should
- 19:28I ask you to get the most out of this?
- 19:29Then it, it delivers you a big block of marble and then you're
- 19:33just chiseling away. You're like, I see where you're
- 19:34going, but I don't want that. I don't want that.
- 19:36These things are great. This was an idea I didn't have
- 19:38you heard before. You know, that was a real kind
- 19:41of light bulb moment for me when I realized I was, I was, you
- 19:45know, just holding on to my cherished creative output like
- 19:50it couldn't be approved upon, you know, or that like sharing
- 19:54that creative capacity with the LLM wouldn't generate in like
- 19:58maybe a better idea faster. You know, there's a, there's a
- 20:02real humility that I think is really important.
- 20:04And that's one of the things I try to think about is, is not
- 20:08just thinking about AI as something you use, but it's a
- 20:10collaborator that you genuinely see as like on level pegging
- 20:13with yourself, right? And you want feedback on
- 20:15yourself. And I think that's where a lot
- 20:17of companies will head in the future is that we'll be working
- 20:20in these kind of human AI teams, as I call them, where you're
- 20:24getting feedback on AI, no, from AI.
- 20:27And then there's probably an AI evaluating how well you're
- 20:30evaluating AI and there's a human evaluating how well you're
- 20:33evaluating AI and this whole kind of crazy loop.
- 20:36And we're all going to be working and thinking in a
- 20:38different way, but the AI systems are going to be much
- 20:42more integrated as part of the teams that we're in, rather than
- 20:45just like a tool that we might choose to consult once in a
- 20:48while. Yeah, 100%.
- 20:50So, you know, I, I think the folks that kind of the, the
- 20:53audience of this podcast is fairly advanced, you know, so I
- 20:57think like a lot of us are, I just make the assumption that
- 20:59they're a lot like me. Like this summer I was building
- 21:01automations for everything. You know, I was like, I was
- 21:05really excited about like, Hey, what are the, the boundaries of
- 21:08what I can and can't do both with generative, you know, kind
- 21:11of opportunities, But then all the workflow automations.
- 21:14And what, what I found is that like this collaboration between
- 21:18human and AI is critical. So like, you know, the human
- 21:21loop is, is huge, but there also seems to be a little bit of
- 21:24friction, you know, and which just kind of results in me like
- 21:28maybe 3/4 the automations I work.
- 21:30I just threw them out the door. I was like, it actually, this is
- 21:33a bit burdensome just actually managing that relationship.
- 21:38You know, of all these AI agents, the ones I have are
- 21:41still, you know, helpful. But we're kind of coming into a
- 21:44second phase now, I think with as far as workflow automations
- 21:47and like really taking advantage of, you know, where, where does
- 21:51it make sense for me just to do a repetitive task because I'm
- 21:55adding a lot of human context to it.
- 21:57So I guess the question is, you know, where do you see teams
- 22:00accidentally building this kind of friction between human and AI
- 22:05collaboration? Yeah, Yeah, it's a great
- 22:09question. I'm trying to think.
- 22:11So can you give me a a second just to think about that one?
- 22:13Is that OK? Sure.
- 22:16Absolutely. Yeah, Yeah, it's kind of a weird
- 22:18question. Yeah, no, sorry.
- 22:20And actually I just, I don't know, there's an issue with the
- 22:22Wi-Fi, but like I my video was cutting in and out there.
- 22:25I I couldn't quite see the whole time, but I hope it's now fine
- 22:28now. So that just a critical.
- 22:29So the question was, where are teams deliberately creating
- 22:32friction with AI? Accidentally accidentally
- 22:36creating friction, you know. Yeah, OK, Yeah.
- 22:40So yeah, it's a it's a great question, I would say.
- 22:44I mean, in many situations serendipity is kind of the is
- 22:48kind of the birth of a lot of innovations, right.
- 22:50Like a lot of things get stumbled upon by accident.
- 22:53I can think of a couple of examples.
- 22:55One I think is actually I was working with a company on an AI
- 22:59powered product design tool. So this is a tool that would
- 23:04that would basically help to pull, pull in data from TikTok
- 23:07and things like that to actually design ideas for like themes and
- 23:10then product designs in the fashion space.
- 23:13And within that, one of the things we found was actually
- 23:18some of the quirks in the early design process in the image
- 23:21generation, because this is like 2 years ago when things were not
- 23:24quite so good. Some of those quirks actually
- 23:26pointed to different silhouettes within the clothing that
- 23:30actually were quite creative and quite interesting.
- 23:32And so we actually built some structures to capture some of
- 23:35the more creative ideas that came out of this design tool and
- 23:39integrate them into like a structured process rather than
- 23:43treat them as anomalies, right? And I think you have to kind of
- 23:46treat the hallucinations and the weirdness of AI as a feature
- 23:50and, and embrace it and know that you're going to get some
- 23:53weird stuff and some unexpected results.
- 23:56But that's actually part of, you know, you part of like working
- 24:01with humans too, right? Like you get, you get weirdness
- 24:05and surprises and, and little like avenues that you go down
- 24:08when working with humans. And you, I think, you know,
- 24:11probably yourself and a lot of your listeners have had weird
- 24:13things happen where they go off in some random direction with AI
- 24:16and they, they have to rein it in.
- 24:18But like, sometimes there's actually a a part of the
- 24:20expiration process. Yeah, totally.
- 24:23That's so funny. I I hadn't really ever thought
- 24:25about that before. Like yeah, humans are pretty
- 24:27weird too. They have their own
- 24:28hallucinations. Third thing.
- 24:30Well, actually, so that's one of the things that's really
- 24:32interesting. So I think in the last couple of
- 24:34years, I actually think, you know, in working with this new
- 24:36type of intelligence, we've been able to have a lot more
- 24:40deliberate conversations around what it's like to be a human and
- 24:43shut. It's almost like a mirror on
- 24:45humanity a little bit, right? And you think about, yeah,
- 24:48people talk about hallucinations a lot and it's an issue and you
- 24:51have to manage it. But human memory is terrible.
- 24:54Like it's, it's well known within, you know, criminal
- 24:56justice that like human memory and testimonies, people kind of
- 24:59construct stories in their head around memories even with the
- 25:02best of intent, right? It's called confabulation within
- 25:05human psychology. And it's not that dissimilar to
- 25:09how AI works. And I think what's actually
- 25:10interesting is a lot of the quirks and witness of AI systems
- 25:14are kind of similar in some ways to how humans work too.
- 25:20And you know, we're we're still figuring out human psychology
- 25:23after thousands of years of studying it.
- 25:25So it's probably optimistic of us to think that we're going to
- 25:29figure everything out about AI in a few years too.
- 25:32Yeah, yeah, it's a, it's a really good point.
- 25:35I mean, you know, there's like a a famous Black Mirror episode
- 25:40where, you know, you basically are just recording everything
- 25:43all the time. So you have like a documented
- 25:46reference point of your entire life, essentially, you know, the
- 25:50second they have like, you know, these glasses can record
- 25:53everything and then it goes inside your eye and then, you
- 25:55know, and what was was so poignant about that episode was
- 25:59like how damaging and dangerous that is.
- 26:02I mean, there's a great essay from who's the guy who wrote Tom
- 26:08Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn. I'm good.
- 26:12Samuel Clemens, but his name is actually.
- 26:16So the tooth of my tongue can't remember now.
- 26:18Somebody tweet me and tell me I'm an idiot.
- 26:21Anyway, he he wrote an essay on the the beauty and respect of
- 26:25white lies. You know, where you don't really
- 26:29have someone to ask you how they look in those jeans.
- 26:31It's always like, man, you look great.
- 26:33You know what I mean? Like the little white, the
- 26:37little white lie is like is regarded as polite.
- 26:41Now when we we have like a a photocopy recollection of
- 26:44everything, then you know, all of these white lies get exposed.
- 26:48It not only with that we're maybe doing with our Co workers,
- 26:51our family, our friends, but all the white lies we tell ourself.
- 26:55You know, which I feel like what we're just like, we eliminate
- 27:00all the confidence that anyone's ever accumulated because, you
- 27:04know, I think confidence relies on creative storytelling about
- 27:07your past and creative projection about the future.
- 27:11You know, so we're starting to think about hallucinations as
- 27:13they tighten up. I don't know, it just makes me
- 27:15think of like how much I actually appreciate human
- 27:19hallucinations, at least when it's it's surrounded around like
- 27:22just the polite pleasantries of life.
- 27:25Yeah, like well-intentioned ideas and and approaches.
- 27:29Yeah, totally. And I think that it raises this
- 27:32interesting question of like how do you think about trust and
- 27:36honesty and openness? And this is one thing that I
- 27:38think that's really, really important as we sort of start to
- 27:41navigate this as a society. And you know, one of the
- 27:45concepts I was in a meeting talking about recently was the
- 27:48idea of a personal data lake, right?
- 27:50And so, you know, you have enterprise data lakes and
- 27:52everyone thinks about how they can kind of create a data
- 27:55pipeline into their AI tools, all those kind of stuff.
- 27:57But how do you think about that for yourself?
- 27:58And like what, you know, what data do you want to share with
- 28:03with AI systems and not? And then how do you think about
- 28:06which of the companies and the tools that you want to share
- 28:08that with? And I think there's a lot of
- 28:10opportunities too, for companies to start to think about how do
- 28:13they become a trust broker and a way of protecting your data from
- 28:16leaking and getting out there and, you know, thinking
- 28:20deliberately around who you share your your relationship
- 28:24data with AI systems on. Yeah, I'd love to get your
- 28:28opinion on on this a little bit. You know, as we're looking at
- 28:31the future and we're looking about what's coming next, you
- 28:34know, it's very obvious that like there's going to be some
- 28:36kind of AI companion that's going to be with us at some
- 28:39point close to birth all the way through our entire life.
- 28:44And as we're starting to think about companies, one of the
- 28:47trends is like, OK, I want to, we want to create our own AI
- 28:52agent chatbot, whatever it is to our website, to our app, and we
- 28:57want you to engage with our technology.
- 29:00The other side of that is, you know, do we want to have our own
- 29:04personal, you know, safeguarded chatbot that that we build a
- 29:09tight relationship with that then we share access with that
- 29:13app with that thing. You know, so I think a bit of
- 29:15like we got that new Avatar movie coming up, you know, so
- 29:19like when an avatar wants to jump on their dragon, like it
- 29:22plugs its braid into like the the Dragon's tail or something.
- 29:26So there's like a connection. And I really see like that as
- 29:29kind of being a metaphor of like what we're going to do our 1:00
- 29:32potential way with our kind of personal AI agents is that like
- 29:37we'll have ours and that will actually interact with the
- 29:40company as opposed to all these companies having theirs that's
- 29:43trying to interact with us. Where do you see the future
- 29:45going in which direction? Yeah.
- 29:47I mean, I think, you know, actually I see it going in a
- 29:49couple of different directions, partly based on which kind of
- 29:52phone you have, right. So like an Apple phone.
- 29:54I have an Apple phone, right. The Apple intelligence approach
- 29:56is very much that they're building Apple intelligence into
- 29:59your device and so much of the what you do and what you tell it
- 30:04and what you share with it stays on your device and you own it.
- 30:06It never goes back to Apple. The Android phone is very
- 30:09different, right? All of the data goes back to the
- 30:12Google servers, wherever they are, all over the world.
- 30:16And I could imagine a thing, a situation in the pretty near
- 30:19future whereby Apple Intelligence becomes that kind
- 30:22of trust broker for you. So if I log into a new website,
- 30:27you know, some kind of app app, you know, agent, assistant,
- 30:30whatever it might be, Apple Intelligence could very easily
- 30:34give that agent or assistant a little token of information
- 30:38about me that's contextual to the type of information they
- 30:42need to serve me in a personalized way.
- 30:45But they don't get to keep that. They get that for a moment just
- 30:48to make the right recommendation to me or offer the right service
- 30:51to me. And then Apple takes it back and
- 30:53it stays on my device. So I can see that that's
- 30:55happening pretty soon with like, you know, an Apple phone, for
- 30:58example. But I think not every company
- 31:01has taken that that approach. I think you've got, I think
- 31:04they'll be pretty soon a, a bifurcation of the market
- 31:07between AD funded AI services and then services that you might
- 31:13be more likely to pay for that in which you would actually
- 31:16protect your data and they would not sell that data were provided
- 31:21to advertisers. And I think we'll probably see a
- 31:22big difference. And I think that will play out
- 31:25in complex ways around trust. So right now, if people talk to
- 31:31ChatGPT, they actually generally study show that people trust
- 31:34ChatGPT more than Google. Because now, you know, Google
- 31:37used to be super trusted like 20 years ago when you just got
- 31:40really good search results. Now there's a load of ads and
- 31:43sponsored links. You don't really trust the
- 31:45answers that come out from that. And you know, studies prove that
- 31:48out. I think we we might get to a
- 31:50situation in a few years where if AI services start to become
- 31:54more ad funded, you're going to start to question what are the
- 31:57answers they're giving you and why they're giving you that in a
- 32:00different way if it's an ad funded system as opposed to
- 32:04something you're paying for. Yeah, yeah.
- 32:07I mean, you know, as far as trust, it's like people
- 32:10definitely do not trust Google and they barely trust Chat GPTI
- 32:15mean, I, I feel like generally speaking, I feel like generally
- 32:20speaking, we're kind of moving further and further towards a
- 32:24low trust society, which I think is kind of maybe new for
- 32:27America. And so you see the rise of like
- 32:31the surveillance kind of increasing, particularly with AI
- 32:35tools. And I, I think this is going to
- 32:37grow. I, I see where like a
- 32:38opportunity for, you know, the technocratic Illuminati to like
- 32:43win back some trust is that if we are interacting with our own
- 32:49AI agents and there's opportunity to actually not
- 32:51make, not for them to earn money from advertising, rather to, to,
- 32:55for the user to get paid for advertising.
- 32:59You know, I, I've seen a couple of models of this, of this a
- 33:02couple of times. But truly, if there you have
- 33:04kind of a hierarchy of data, then you're willing to like say
- 33:07like, OK, if it qualifies for this, this row, then it can move
- 33:11on to the second row. So you have this deeper and
- 33:13deeper qualification for certain products so that then the the
- 33:17company that wishes to market to you actually pays the individual
- 33:20user. I think we're really close to
- 33:21that. And I think that helps build the
- 33:23trust, not only because now people are getting some kind of
- 33:26dividend in their crypto wallet that's stored in the browser or
- 33:30whatever, but also, you know, their, their qualification for
- 33:33the right products is going to find people much easier.
- 33:36You know, so when that I I would love to that happen just to kind
- 33:40of just to improve upon kind of the the deterioration of trust
- 33:44just kind of culturally across the whole society.
- 33:46Yeah, totally agree. And I think the other thing it
- 33:48raises too is the flip side of that is how does AI, how does AI
- 33:54actually build trust in humans and companies as well?
- 33:57So it's not just about what humans trust.
- 33:59It's now a question of what does AI trust?
- 34:01So I'd imagine, for example, like a lot of your listeners,
- 34:04Ryan might be founders and people who are running their own
- 34:07businesses and they're thinking about how does my business, how
- 34:10does my product or service get mentioned by ChatGPT or Gemini
- 34:14when someone's asking a question, right?
- 34:15And so that increasingly is becoming a question of trust in
- 34:19terms of what are the trusted answers to those questions that
- 34:22they're asking in the eyes of ChatGPT and, and Gemini and
- 34:25Claude or whatever it is. And so, so I, I published a book
- 34:28recently called when AI shops and it's all about AI shopping
- 34:32and a jet to commerce and the new kind of rules of the road
- 34:36for marketers in terms of how you build trust with LMS and how
- 34:40you get visible to them. And you know, one of the things
- 34:44that LLMS look for is they look for very recent, very contextual
- 34:47information, but also consistency of stories about
- 34:51that service or product across the Internet, right?
- 34:53And so that's how they, that's their marker of trust.
- 34:56So like, you could have, you know, great stories written
- 34:59about yourself on your website, but then on Reddit and Wikipedia
- 35:02and other sites, they're saying a very different set of things
- 35:05about you. And so LMS are picking up on
- 35:07that and they will down weight that kind of company or that
- 35:10service because they're seeing there's a discrepancy between
- 35:13what the company is saying and what the rest of the Internet is
- 35:15saying about them. Yeah, I love that.
- 35:19All right, we're at that time in the show where we're entering
- 35:21the quantum round. Are you ready?
- 35:24Let's hope so. Yeah, so you wrote that AI is
- 35:29making us smarter and Dumber. How's it making us Dumber?
- 35:32I think it's making us Dumber in that it's super easy just to
- 35:37just to not think about things. And it's like going to the gym.
- 35:40If you don't train those muscles, you lose them.
- 35:45Yeah, 100%. I noticed that myself.
- 35:51You know, most of the folks here are in startups in various
- 35:54stages. I'm working with a company like
- 35:56Coca-Cola. What's kind of your favorite
- 35:58thing about working with enterprise teams?
- 36:02I think I mean, they, they obviously have a lot more
- 36:08complexity to deal with, right, in that they work in large
- 36:11systems and you know, it's like, it's like moving a super tanker,
- 36:16but once you actually get the traction to do something, things
- 36:21can be move incredibly fast and the impact that you're going to
- 36:26have is much bigger. And so like part of my passion
- 36:30in my career is how do I actually work with very large
- 36:33companies to do things that are super complex in large
- 36:36organizations that give them a huge sense of satisfaction that
- 36:41they've managed to move that kind of super tanker in a new
- 36:44direction. Yeah, totally.
- 36:46It's super impressive. This audience loves business
- 36:50ideas. Do you have any cool business
- 36:52ideas rattling around, particularly ones that can be
- 36:54sprung up to $1,000,000 run rate quickly?
- 36:58Oh, you mean like a business idea that I'm working on or for
- 37:00other people? Yeah, either.
- 37:03OK, so I got this. So I got this idea that I, I'm
- 37:06actually looking for, for alpha testers around.
- 37:08So if anyone's interested, I'm looking to build a, a new human
- 37:12AI collaboration measurement system.
- 37:15So I'm building a, I'm building a, an alpha version of this.
- 37:18It's a Chrome extension that actually would plug into your
- 37:21Chrome and monitor, not what you're saying and like not
- 37:26tracking exactly what you're doing, but actually monitoring
- 37:29the quality of your collaboration with AI systems,
- 37:31whether that's ChatGPT or Gemini or Claude.
- 37:33And then using that to measure how effectively you're doing and
- 37:37giving you advice around how to do a better job, right.
- 37:39So I think everyone I know, I, I work with so many people who are
- 37:43looking at how do they improve their skills in working with AI.
- 37:46And I'm, I'm thinking about how can I build a business that can
- 37:49track that, give people real time in the moment advice around
- 37:53that and give them real direction around what they can
- 37:55do next. So that's something I'm kind of
- 37:57building a, a testing group around.
- 37:59So if anyone's interested, maybe you can put the put the
- 38:02information in the in the contact contact details.
- 38:07You bet. I'm definitely interested too.
- 38:09I think that's a great idea, largely because I think it would
- 38:11uncover a lot of patterns that maybe you're not aware of that I
- 38:15wouldn't be aware of. Yeah.
- 38:16You know, because like now it's the every kind of application
- 38:19has a glowing AI button in the right hand corner where you can
- 38:24use it. But you know, I never hit that
- 38:26button. So it would probably see like me
- 38:28going back and forth from like spreadsheets to, to Gemini over
- 38:32and over again when it's like Gemini's built right in.
- 38:35You know, if it if it had a recommendation of like, hey,
- 38:37Ryan, you actually don't need to be like toggling back and forth.
- 38:39You can, you can do this automatically.
- 38:41I think that's a great idea. Yeah, absolutely.
- 38:43Yeah. So actually, so I've got a, I've
- 38:45got a website, it's Corex dot AICO, double Rix dot AI, where
- 38:50people can sign up as a, as a alpha tester.
- 38:54Co What is it? CORRIX dot AI.
- 38:59Or XCORRI x.com OK, cool. I'll I'll definitely sign up now
- 39:04and I'll put it in the I'll put in the show notes yeah Or you
- 39:08know, GPT put that in the show notes.
- 39:10Yeah indeed more. Appropriate.
- 39:13Yeah, it's funny because a lot of people like you do, you do
- 39:15find in meetings a lot of people talk to the AI assistant now,
- 39:18like, OK, so now the next steps are this like you can see people
- 39:22starting to do that. 100% cool. If you're entering college right
- 39:28now, what would you study? You know, I, I, I certainly
- 39:33wouldn't be studying like, you know, like a vocational thing
- 39:38like like business or marketing or computer science, maybe maybe
- 39:42computer science, but actually like the, the actual how do
- 39:45computers work, not coding. I think I would, I think I would
- 39:47probably look to study something that would help me to really
- 39:53think deeply, right? So something I'm passionate
- 39:54about, probably in the humanities, not worry too much
- 39:58about what it was, but something that I can really engage with
- 40:02and become an expert. And that's probably what I would
- 40:05look at, because I think that increasingly the ability to
- 40:11think deeply, become really expert in a domain is a skill in
- 40:15itself. And I think sometimes it doesn't
- 40:18always matter what that area is, but it's cultivating that
- 40:21ability to become an expert in a domain I think is actually very
- 40:23important. Very wise, Jeff.
- 40:27This has been so much fun. We love to give shout outs to
- 40:30charitable organizations and we're going to give a shout out
- 40:33to Saint Jude's largely because they've been a client of yours.
- 40:37You want to give us a a little rundown of what Saint Jude's
- 40:41does and you know what the the kind of work you you perform
- 40:44with them. Yeah, so Saint Jude's is an
- 40:46amazing institution. So it's a, it's a hospital, but
- 40:49also an incredible research institution focused mostly on
- 40:53pediatric cancer. A lot of you might have heard of
- 40:55them. They do, you know, you probably
- 40:57get a lot of mailers from them in the, if you live in the US
- 41:00around fundraising. And I've actually been working
- 41:02with them this year around how can they actually implement
- 41:05human AI workflows to improve the way they do marketing and
- 41:08fundraising actually, which is a really nice thing to get to do.
- 41:13Best, Yeah, shout out to them, stjude.org, Children's Research
- 41:18Hospital. Really happy about the work they
- 41:20do. I'm really happy about your
- 41:22work, Sir. It is human-machines.com where
- 41:26people can learn more about your work and then what's the the
- 41:30best place for people to connect with you online.
- 41:33Best place is LinkedIn. Amazing.
- 41:37And we will link that in the show notes as well.
- 41:39Jeff, thank you so much for coming on the show.
- 41:41Yes. Thank you, Brian.
- 41:42Pleasure. Hey founders, let me ask you
- 41:45this, are you building with AI or getting left behind by it?
- 41:50If you're serious about scaling smarter, faster and bolder, you
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