Latest / Tribe and Tribulations With Julia Makowsky / Breaking the Silence: An Honest Talk About Mikvah, Marriage, and Meaning
Transcript
- 0:00I feel like Shayna's like that also.
- 0:03Shayna?
- 0:05I don't even know.
- 0:06I feel like she's like...
- 0:06No, generally my kids are much better than me with their actions.
- 0:09They are usually.
- 0:09Really?
- 0:10Yeah, all of them.
- 0:11Okay.
- 0:11You ready for us?
- 0:11They're better than me at most stuff.
- 0:13Are we recording?
- 0:13Yes.
- 0:14Oh, we're already recording?
- 0:15Everything's recording.
- 0:16Oh, right.
- 0:17So, woohoo.
- 0:18I didn't realize.
- 0:20Okay.
- 0:21Today we're doing something a little different.
- 0:24I actually brought my own Rebbetson to the podcast.
- 0:28Mrs. Rivki Freinlich.
- 0:30She happens to be my friend, my mentor, and someone I just truly respect
- 0:36wholeheartedly because there's nothing I can't ask her.
- 0:40There is nothing off limits, I would say,
- 0:42with her.
- 0:44And she comes with answers that are thoughtful and steeped in halacha and knowledge,
- 0:55but also with zero judgment.
- 0:58And that I think is probably the most important thing when it comes to
- 1:02a topic like Nida, when it comes to a lot of women-based subjects that we deal with in the
- 1:10Torah.
- 1:11And normally on the podcast, we have somebody from the secular world and somebody
- 1:16from the from world here.
- 1:19But with a topic so sensitive as this, I really thought that
- 1:24just an intimate conversation between the two of us was the way to go.
- 1:29And I truly believe that,
- 1:32A, I sort of teeter the line between secular and religious.
- 1:36I try to like really be moderate in it.
- 1:40But I think these questions need to be asked and they need to be answered on a platform where
- 1:47people can listen and really hear what someone like you, who's a Yowetz at Halacha, which we
- 1:57will go into as to what that even means, and a Kala teacher, and a Rebbetzin, and a normal person,
- 2:03all at the same time.
- 2:05Because I truly feel that Rivki really embodies what a woman in the Jewish
- 2:15world should be.
- 2:17She leads truly by example and not just by telling you how to be.
- 2:23And that to me
- 2:24is the most inspiring.
- 2:26Okay.
- 2:28So we're going to start.
- 2:29Thank you for that.
- 2:29Thank you.
- 2:30No, hello.
- 2:30It's the truth.
- 2:31You're my real friend and I really feel that bringing you on here was mandatory.
- 2:39I'm like, I couldn't start a podcast without having you here because you're just so knowledgeable
- 2:43in so many different facets.
- 2:45And I'm like, okay, everyone needs to hear all the knowledge you have to give.
- 2:49I'm honored.
- 2:50Okay.
- 2:51So we're going to start with a little bit about you.
- 2:54Okay.
- 2:55So you became a Yohetzad Halacha.
- 2:57I did.
- 2:58Not so long ago.
- 3:00About seven years ago.
- 3:01Okay.
- 3:02Seven, eight years ago.
- 3:03And you've been a Reviton for a very long time.
- 3:05And we're not going to out you here.
- 3:07Oh, it's really great.
- 3:09No problem.
- 3:10I'm embracing.
- 3:10Okay.
- 3:11My years of experience.
- 3:13What made you decide to be a Kala teacher, be a Yotar Halacha, and really lead a community
- 3:21in ways that sometimes are a little overwhelming?
- 3:26It's the biggest bracha, the biggest source of blessing in my life, for sure.
- 3:31I guess it started, we've lived at, before we moved back to New York three years ago,
- 3:35we've lived out of town.
- 3:37Now that I'm in New York, I could call those places out of town.
- 3:41but in our first journey, the first chapter, we were in Atlanta, Georgia and I became a
- 3:48college teacher by accident basically.
- 3:49There just weren't at the time, this is going back 25 years,
- 3:54so at the time there just weren't so many people around that were capable of teaching and meeting
- 4:01with young women who were getting married, whether they were secular or religious, but if they were
- 4:05interested in some authentic learning, there weren't so many people who were willing to do
- 4:10that.
- 4:11And one of the local Rebetzins asked me, I was way too young that I look back now, I cannot
- 4:17believe what I, I was 25 maybe, and I was teaching a 30 something year old.
- 4:25She was a physician.
- 4:27She was not yet observant, but she had a family member who'd convinced her that she should learn
- 4:33these laws and that's how I got started.
- 4:35And it just went from there.
- 4:37So I tried to learn a lot.
- 4:39I took classes, courses.
- 4:41I did my own learning for my own observance, but then just kept going.
- 4:45And we became very busy, both my husband and I, trying to help answer questions in the community
- 4:50that we were in.
- 4:52And then eventually we moved to Montreal where my husband became the rabbi of
- 4:57there.
- 4:58And after our first year of living there, once the dust had settled a little bit, it was a
- 5:03big move for our family, settling a lot of people, adjusting to a whole new culture.
- 5:07And one of the things we realized was that we had not gotten any questions in the realm of NIDA,
- 5:12or Tarasamishpacha, in a year.
- 5:15And we were in an Orthodox community, and it just didn't add up.
- 5:18And so I started poking around and asking women in the community that I felt comfortable with,
- 5:22what do people do here?
- 5:25And basically, to make a long story short, what I discovered was that
- 5:29the women weren't asking.
- 5:30They were deciding for themselves, most of the time erring on the side
- 5:34of being too stringent.
- 5:36And some of them had had experiences, whatever it was that got them to make
- 5:40that decision.
- 5:41And a few things fell into place.
- 5:44And I was approached by the Oetzaralacha program,
- 5:47actually, to see if I was interested.
- 5:49Their ideal was to have shul rabbis do this program
- 5:52because they felt like we were uniquely positioned to work well with the rabbi
- 5:55and to already have a community accessible.
- 5:59And that's what happened.
- 6:01We were the first online cohort.
- 6:04I studied for a little over two years.
- 6:08Didn't do much else for those two years.
- 6:10Learned a tremendous amount.
- 6:12It was such an incredible experience.
- 6:14And I became connected to a world of Torah
- 6:16and Torah plus sensitivity,
- 6:19or Torah merged with sensitivity
- 6:21and real life experiences, real people.
- 6:24and the Rav in particular that I became very much attached to
- 6:29because of his sensitivity and his breadth of knowledge
- 6:32and halacha, really Rabbi Alman has continued to guide me
- 6:39in really all the work that we've done.
- 6:41And within a very short time,
- 6:43the number of questions that I started receiving,
- 6:45the observance in our community changed.
- 6:49I say this like with a lot of gratitude
- 6:53and a lot of humility dramatically.
- 6:56And then very shortly thereafter, COVID came.
- 6:59And the questions in Canada in particular
- 7:01were like things we had never expected.
- 7:04A lot of things we had studied in the Gemara
- 7:06and thought those things are never real.
- 7:08Those things are 2000 years old.
- 7:09That's never gonna happen.
- 7:10And then they happened.
- 7:11Mikvahs closed, there were curfews and things like that.
- 7:14So we were sort of thrown into things
- 7:18and it just went from there.
- 7:19And the observance in the community now,
- 7:21So I think a lot of people were observing and now they're observing in a lot more educated way, in a way that I think they can feel so proud of.
- 7:30The community grew so, so much.
- 7:32Women are amazing.
- 7:33It's really actually unbelievable because, you know, we look at all these communities and we want to just sort of assume like, oh, everybody's doing whatever it is.
- 7:44like, it doesn't matter, religious observance.
- 7:47I think for a mitzvah like going to the mikvah,
- 7:51which is like our ritual bath for those that don't know, in order for us to be intimate with
- 7:56our husbands, there's pure days and not as pure days.
- 8:02And I like to call it accessible and not
- 8:04accessible.
- 8:04Okay.
- 8:04That's a nice way of putting it.
- 8:05I like that.
- 8:07But it's so hard for somebody
- 8:11who lives in the secular world to even comprehend this idea where like, oh no, we're not going to be
- 8:16with our significant other.
- 8:18But it brings so much connection long-term.
- 8:22And I really find that even
- 8:23for myself, listen, I wear pants, I don't cover my hair, but Tarot's mishpacha for me has nothing
- 8:32to do with sex, if I'm telling you the truth.
- 8:34It has to do with like building a relationship,
- 8:37also finding time for myself and for my husband to connect in different ways.
- 8:42And I think that people in our world tend to be very black and white on things.
- 8:47Very black and white.
- 8:48Like, okay, well, if I don't do this, then I'm not going to do that.
- 8:50Or if I do this, I'm going to do that.
- 8:51No.
- 8:53I think that people forget that we pick and choose in every aspect of our life.
- 9:01And I also pick and choose.
- 9:05I am a human being, and I think that you being so accessible and so patient with the community you are in probably showed people that this mitzvah isn't so scary.
- 9:22It's not scary.
- 9:24and yeah I have a question even here where it goes like does it bring a third person into the
- 9:32bedroom when you have to ask these questions and yeah sometimes it could be a little intimidating
- 9:37or uncomfortable like hey I don't know if I'm clean today and I don't know am I allowed to be
- 9:41with him am I not allowed to be with him but there's so much beauty in creating that connection
- 9:49Yeah.
- 9:50Do you find that people are scared to come to you in those moments of,
- 9:56shoot, should I do this?
- 9:57Should I not ask you?
- 9:58Are they nervous?
- 10:02You know, it's hard for me to say.
- 10:03If they don't reach out, I don't know.
- 10:05I'll often hear from
- 10:06people who made a decision one way or the other on their own, and then they're calling me after
- 10:11the fact.
- 10:13Sometimes women for whom this is something that is, you know, very much a part
- 10:18of their consciousness and they are committed to observing Jewish law to the highest level,
- 10:26they will take a pause, which I think is really, there are some calls that I've gotten where I'm
- 10:34just, I'm literally in awe of people.
- 10:37People who in very private moments will, this is something
- 10:43we were talking about before, who will just pause and think like, this is God's will.
- 10:51This is me
- 10:53would like to be living my life according to certain values.
- 10:57And no one else is going to know
- 10:58if I make this call.
- 11:00No one else is going to know if I ask this question.
- 11:02This is between me and my
- 11:03husband and God.
- 11:05And sometimes the way we access God or his will is by asking a halachic question.
- 11:12and I am sincerely in awe.
- 11:14I really think it's something
- 11:16the Rav Rav Soloveitchik writes about
- 11:18that he thinks this is an act of heroism.
- 11:21When somebody-
- 11:22Bring that on.
- 11:23Yeah.
- 11:24You're right.
- 11:25When I dunk in the mikvah,
- 11:26I do feel like a hero.
- 11:28There is something,
- 11:28I mean, think about what the ideal is,
- 11:31which is that you have a husband and wife
- 11:32who are hopefully wildly attracted to each other,
- 11:37who want nothing but to be together
- 11:39and share intimate moments
- 11:41give each other pleasure and all of that.
- 11:43And then halacha prompts them to stop and nobody's
- 11:49there to judge or to either to encourage or discourage.
- 11:53And it's just purely coming from
- 11:55their own desire to fulfill what we believe is the will of Hashem, what the Torah says.
- 12:01And I just, I am literally in awe of people regularly on a regular basis who make that
- 12:08very heroic move of saying, wait a minute, I'm not sure if this is the right thing.
- 12:15And I ask what the right thing is, because I'll be honest with you, okay?
- 12:20We do put a lot of
- 12:22boundaries around what the real halacha is versus what the rabbis say.
- 12:29And I'm sure, listen,
- 12:31I understand that what the rabbis have to say is legit.
- 12:34Yeah, it's halacha, okay.
- 12:36But not all of us are at the same level.
- 12:40We're just not.
- 12:41I'm sorry.
- 12:42I'm passing the salt.
- 12:44I am.
- 12:44I'm passing.
- 12:45I'm doing.
- 12:47What is real and what is just trying to keep us as separate as possible?
- 12:53Because I do understand that if you are attracted to your significant other-
- 12:57Which we hope you are.
- 12:58Oh, I am.
- 12:59Yeah.
- 13:00Trust and believe I am.
- 13:00Oh, I didn't mean you.
- 13:01I meant you.
- 13:03The clown.
- 13:03Okay, fine.
- 13:04That's fair.
- 13:05But I am.
- 13:07But like, how do we understand, let's say those of us that we want to do what is right,
- 13:15but we also don't need to do everything perfect.
- 13:19What's real?
- 13:20What's not?
- 13:22Okay.
- 13:22So I guess I would say from my perspective, halacha is real.
- 13:26Torah is real.
- 13:28And I believe it's for everyone.
- 13:31How that looks in real life, obviously, is up to each person to decide.
- 13:36And I find that this is where education becomes very important.
- 13:42I'm a big believer.
- 13:43And when I study with women before they get married, I'm a big believer that they should
- 13:47learn not just what is the practical halacha today, but how did halacha evolve?
- 13:52How did it go from the psukim that are in the Torah to what we observe today?
- 13:56What was that process?
- 13:58And obviously I'm doing an abridged version, but I just, I want women to understand how
- 14:03we got from point A to point B.
- 14:05and therefore what is,
- 14:09and basically we're learning halacha.
- 14:11We don't learn,
- 14:13I will always mention when there are common stringencies
- 14:16and there are common leniencies and things like that,
- 14:19but I believe the goal should be
- 14:21that everybody learns what is standard halachic practice
- 14:27and then is also taught what is common
- 14:30for their particular community.
- 14:32And that might change,
- 14:33meaning depending on which community or which rav a person follows, a couple chooses to follow.
- 14:40And then I believe it's important for people to understand what the halacha says and then let
- 14:46people choose.
- 14:48Like you said, people tend to make choices.
- 14:50So let people choose, but let them choose
- 14:52in an educated way.
- 14:53Let them understand that there are certain things that are not just Torah-based,
- 15:00but are discussed in the Gemara,
- 15:02whereas there might be other things
- 15:03that evolved a little bit later.
- 15:05And maybe there might be some room for leniency, maybe.
- 15:09And then people can choose to do
- 15:11with that information what they like.
- 15:13The other thing that I think is really important
- 15:16is also to clarify when something is,
- 15:18here's some common sense,
- 15:19or here's some what we often call halakhic advice.
- 15:22Here's some halakhic guidance,
- 15:23which is not the same as a psak
- 15:28or a definitive halachic answer.
- 15:32And I think that's maybe where some of the confusion comes in.
- 15:36And if I were being honest, which I'm always honest,
- 15:40I think a lot of the confusion comes
- 15:41because people tend to share,
- 15:44well, my rabbi told me this,
- 15:46but my friend's rabbi told her that.
- 15:48And I think within that,
- 15:50there's actually, we should appreciate the beauty
- 15:53of halachic advisors, Rabbanim, Poskim,
- 15:57rabbit sins, whoever's in this role, who understands that halacha looks different
- 16:03when applied to different situations.
- 16:05And just as a practice, as a general rule, I would say
- 16:09people shouldn't take halacha guidance that was given to someone else and apply it in their own
- 16:14life.
- 16:14It's interesting you bring that up because I learned with somebody in the city who I respect
- 16:21and love and the Ruv who I would ask questions to when I first got married, they were so
- 16:29knowledgeable about everything.
- 16:30And by the way, he looked so from, and he is so from, he like ran a coal out, but he
- 16:37was so lenient.
- 16:38Like I would have been like, absolutely not.
- 16:40I cannot go to the mikveh today.
- 16:42And he's like, Julia, like you're being crazy.
- 16:44He's like, the goal is to find a way for you and your husband to be together always.
- 16:48Always.
- 16:49that's we're not here to be crazy about it and it's interesting because i would like ship him
- 16:56stuff from the five towns i would ship him my badika claws and he would be like you're fine
- 17:02and i was so neurotic about i need to do this right and i need to do this like exactly like
- 17:08this because i was young right and i don't want to say dumb but maybe naive to the fact that like
- 17:16You lacked experience.
- 17:17Right.
- 17:18And I think that so many women are so afraid to ask the question, so they just do the most
- 17:24extreme instead of going, hey, I don't know what the deal is here.
- 17:29Most of the time, it's all good.
- 17:32And once I understood that part, that like, oh, God wants you to be together.
- 17:37The rabbis are not trying to make you not be together.
- 17:40No.
- 17:41So ask the question.
- 17:42Definitely not.
- 17:43Ask the question.
- 17:44And if you don't get an answer you don't like, by the way, guess what?
- 17:48Most people choose whatever makes them happy anyway.
- 17:51But it's good to know that they don't want the bad for you.
- 17:58They don't want you to have to separate.
- 18:00They don't want you to have to be like that.
- 18:02Right.
- 18:03And I think at an age where like anxiety – I see it all the time in my practice where people are so OCD about a lot of things.
- 18:12And especially when it comes to their relationship with God, they want to do everything right.
- 18:19And this internal fear of, am I getting this wrong?
- 18:25Do I have to do this exactly like this?
- 18:28Really affects women.
- 18:31And it affects people from wanting to do more because they're so scared that they're doing everything incorrectly.
- 18:38Right.
- 18:39Right.
- 18:39But do you find that people have that same anxiety around other mitzvot?
- 18:44Like, I don't find that people beat themselves up if they accidentally turn a light switch on or off on Shabbos.
- 18:49I find that this is a very unique area of halacha.
- 18:53Why do you think that is?
- 18:55I was going to ask you.
- 18:57Well, I think for me, at least, I could only speak for myself,
- 19:02because it's such an intimate mitzvah, and it really is between you and God and your husband, obviously,
- 19:08because it's not so forward-facing.
- 19:14If you do it wrong,
- 19:15the only punishment feels like it's on you, right?
- 19:19There's nothing, everyone talks about,
- 19:23okay, Shabbos or talks about kashras.
- 19:26People do not talk about sex in our world.
- 19:28And this is, whether or not we call it what it is,
- 19:33this has to do with sex.
- 19:35Sorry, it does, right?
- 19:36In order to be intimate with your husband, you have to do certain things, right?
- 19:42And because there's all this taboo around it, we're so crazy about it.
- 19:48And on top of that, at least for me, I had such severe religious anxiety that I was like,
- 19:53okay, if I don't do this perfectly, I'm not going to have healthy kids, God forbid.
- 19:58I'm not going to have a good marriage.
- 20:00That was what was ingrained in me.
- 20:02Not because a college teacher told me.
- 20:04Right.
- 20:04Not because a rabbi told me, but because I created a narrative within myself that if I didn't keep this halacha perfectly…
- 20:14You were going to get punished.
- 20:15I was going to get punished.
- 20:16But Hashem is never there, and I'm not a Rebbetzin, obviously, but Hashem is not there to make us feel less than.
- 20:26It only amplifies the good in your life by connecting to a higher power, whatever that looks like for you.
- 20:34Literally my entire life has gotten better because I realize that I am God's vessel and anything I do, no matter what, whether it's a little bit or extreme, is going to make him proud.
- 20:51Nothing you do, he's really a father.
- 20:55So anything you do will make him proud.
- 20:57Maybe it's not to the same extent, but who cares?
- 21:01Right.
- 21:01Well, I think we could say he's proud of the struggle, meaning I think we can say that we know that our role in this world is to try and bring more holiness into it, is to help bring more love, more spirituality, more connection between people and between us and, like you said, our higher power, God, in our world.
- 21:28and that the struggle is real.
- 21:33And I think in particular,
- 21:36what people often call scrupulosity,
- 21:39a religious OCD,
- 21:40anxiety that expresses itself in a religious context.
- 21:44I personally, I have,
- 21:46when I've spoken with people
- 21:49where this is something that they struggle with
- 21:51and I've asked them, you know, softly and gently,
- 21:54do they experience this
- 21:55in other parts of their religious life?
- 21:58for people with severe, severe anxiety and OCD, the answer is yes.
- 22:02But for people who are sort of,
- 22:04you know, they're very functional and they have some religious OCD and anxiety on the side,
- 22:12that the intensity with which they experience it when it comes to mikvah, whether it's preparing
- 22:17for the mikvah or whether it's how they handle the process, you know, in the week leading up,
- 22:22the week and a half leading up, what happens if they make a mistake, the husband and wife during
- 22:27the time that they're supposed to be separated and things like that.
- 22:32Getting to a working on oneself and getting to a place where we can sort of keep things
- 22:39in perspective.
- 22:40One of my favorite sources to study with a bride is that the Torah was not given to the
- 22:49malachim.
- 22:49The Torah was not given to angels, right?
- 22:51Lo nitna Torah le malachai hesharis.
- 22:53God chose to give the Torah to people knowing full well that we would never keep things perfectly.
- 23:00The joy is in the process, is in the growth, and honestly, is in the struggle.
- 23:06And I think helping to guide and support women for whom this is not joyful is really a lot of why I try to do what I do,
- 23:20which is one of the mottos of Rabbi Nied Hinken,
- 23:23the founder of Nishmat,
- 23:25is that the Torah is supposed to be
- 23:26d'recha ha'darche noam.
- 23:28The ways of the Torah are meant to be pleasant.
- 23:30They're not necessarily easy.
- 23:32I think we all know that.
- 23:33There's a lot of hard when it comes to observing halacha,
- 23:36not just in this realm, but in a lot of realms,
- 23:38a lot of sacrifice and a lot of,
- 23:40I just don't feel like it, but I need to do it anyway.
- 23:43It's hard.
- 23:44But that being said, it doesn't need to be unpleasant.
- 23:47It shouldn't be onerous.
- 23:48and we don't want resentment and things like that.
- 23:50And I think the firm world has come so far.
- 23:54For all that we wanna say
- 23:55that we're seeing more anxiety and OCD now
- 23:57than we ever have,
- 23:58we're also seeing more conversation about it.
- 24:00We're seeing more resources.
- 24:01We're seeing more therapists in the firm world
- 24:03who can specifically address this issue
- 24:06in the context of NIDA and MICFA.
- 24:09There's a workbook available on Amazon
- 24:11put out with Hascamos from big Rabbanim
- 24:14on helping women work their way
- 24:17with cognitive behavioral therapy techniques
- 24:19to work their way through these issues.
- 24:21Nevermind, obviously working with a therapist as well.
- 24:25But those are things that those people
- 24:27who are answering questions and speaking to women,
- 24:29we all need to stay on top of our game
- 24:30and making sure we're trained properly
- 24:33and we know how to support women
- 24:35and guide them to find the joy again in this mitzvah.
- 24:39And there is joy.
- 24:40Like I also wanna like bring things
- 24:42into perspective a little bit.
- 24:43Like back in the day when you had to go to the river
- 24:47to dunk, they weren't looking under their nails.
- 24:49They just weren't.
- 24:50The goal is not to be nitty
- 24:52gritty because if you were walking from the riverbank into the river, you were going to get
- 24:57mud under your nails.
- 24:59Sorry, it just is what it is.
- 25:01That's why it's not an ideal place.
- 25:02Right.
- 25:02It's not ideal.
- 25:04And obviously, we're not going to the riverbank at this point.
- 25:07Maybe during
- 25:07COVID, we were desperate enough.
- 25:09We would have.
- 25:09Yeah.
- 25:10No, we really strongly discourage it
- 25:11But ultimately, at least for me, I find that there's a way to do a mitzvah for every single
- 25:18person.
- 25:19At whatever level you want to do it at, God's there with open arms.
- 25:25I know that that's not halakhically like in the box.
- 25:28I get it.
- 25:29And I'm not here to push people to do the wrong thing.
- 25:33But Torah should be accessible for everybody at whatever level.
- 25:37and if people are so afraid to even take that dip their toe in literally right no don't be scared
- 25:46be open i changed my entire perspective with mikvah when i went okay i'm not gonna be crazy
- 25:52about this i'm gonna do what i have to even though sometimes it feels like the whole day leading up
- 25:59to the mikvah is just bathing and showering and bathing and showering and dunking and then
- 26:03showering again because I don't want to smell like the McFly.
- 26:06There's this constant state of
- 26:08having to be wet, which I don't like it.
- 26:11But I'm not taking the approach that is,
- 26:15I need to be so focused on preparation and just start appreciating what it is.
- 26:22Like, oh,
- 26:23I get the opportunity to be clean slate.
- 26:28I have a clean slate now.
- 26:29Haha, whatever I did last month
- 26:31does not matter.
- 26:33I get Yom Kippur every single month.
- 26:36And for me, that's even harder now that
- 26:38I see the end for me because I will be getting a hysterectomy, as you know.
- 26:45The idea that I won't have that, and I know there's a lot of women out there that struggle
- 26:49with the end of going to the mikvah, the end of whether that's like menopause or
- 26:57there's so much that comes with that.
- 27:01And losing this ability to do this mitzvah is so scary.
- 27:05So
- 27:05you see it on both ends of the spectrum where you go, well, you have the kala who's coming in and
- 27:10freaked out, right?
- 27:11I don't know what I'm doing.
- 27:12And then you have somebody who's at the end of
- 27:15this mitzvah and you're like, wait, what am I doing?
- 27:18Right.
- 27:19Yeah.
- 27:20It's really challenging.
- 27:23I think really just back to what you were talking about before, that education is really the answer to everything.
- 27:28And education looks different for everyone.
- 27:30Some people, education looks like sources and working through text.
- 27:33And some people, education looks like reading a book or listening to something online or calling up somebody and getting clarification.
- 27:41but just even your approach to preparing for mikvah,
- 27:45the difference it makes when you understand
- 27:48why we do what we do in preparation for the mikvah.
- 27:51What are the actual halachos of chatzitza,
- 27:53the barriers that would prevent the tevila from working
- 27:57or doing its job?
- 27:58And how did we get from the Torah level chatzitza
- 28:01to the rabbinic level of chatzitza
- 28:03to what the Jewish practice has become today,
- 28:05which is that we really try to remove everything
- 28:08and just, I think, feeling more comfortable
- 28:12with that process is really based mostly in education
- 28:17so that a person doesn't have to pretend
- 28:19or trick themselves like, no, this is fine or that's fine.
- 28:23No, actually, when you learn it,
- 28:25there are a lot of very real practical applications
- 28:29of the halakha and to be guided properly
- 28:32that when you're preparing, you do it properly.
- 28:34So how do you talk to somebody
- 28:36that, listen, I have a ton of kids, right?
- 28:40And having to prepare while also dealing with carpool,
- 28:43while also dealing with, like,
- 28:45how do you even practically do it
- 28:47in a way that's like meaningful
- 28:49without feeling like, get away from me, everyone.
- 28:53I need to bathe and I have to do,
- 28:55like, how does a person who's already has a family
- 29:01take ownership of this mitzvah
- 29:02when it feels like a burden?
- 29:04Right, right.
- 29:04How do you do that?
- 29:05It is very challenging.
- 29:07I think, first of all, just to normalize and validate it, I would say two things.
- 29:10Number one is mikvah or nidah is really a two-person venture.
- 29:17Say that again.
- 29:18Run the men in the back.
- 29:20So while, say it for all the chasen teachers out there.
- 29:22Yeah, exactly.
- 29:23So that while for the practice of it is this unique opportunity for a woman.
- 29:28It's her unique responsibility.
- 29:30This is the one mitzvah you cannot outsource, right?
- 29:33Nobody can go to the mikvah for you.
- 29:35someone can light your candles and someone can take your challah.
- 29:38I know that that's not very
- 29:39trendy to say because everybody loves a good challah bake, but the reality is that both of
- 29:43those things, which are unique mitzvahs that were given to women are not exclusively for women.
- 29:48Whereas this mitzvah is uniquely a woman's.
- 29:50And I think that's, you know, back to what we were
- 29:52talking about before, and that's a lot of where some of the angst comes from is that this is
- 29:57really on me.
- 29:58So while I want to acknowledge that that's true and it's a unique opportunity and it
- 30:02affords tremendous chances for a woman to feel connected spiritually and to have these
- 30:11unbelievable experiences.
- 30:12I say to women all the time, going to the mikveh could be a lot like your first visit
- 30:16to the Kotel.
- 30:19You want it to be spiritually uplifting.
- 30:21You want to connect to God.
- 30:23You want to hear the angels sing.
- 30:24You just want it to be amazing.
- 30:26And you want that at the Kotel.
- 30:28You want that at the mikveh.
- 30:29And really what might happen is that you go to the Kotel
- 30:31and it's a wall.
- 30:33And maybe you have a moving experience, maybe you don't.
- 30:35But the bottom line is you spoke to God
- 30:37and we believe that that's important, that has value.
- 30:40And I would say the same thing about the mikvah.
- 30:42Every woman, I think, wants the experience
- 30:44to feel ideally uplifting.
- 30:48And the bottom line is that would be wonderful.
- 30:50But even if all you do is get completely immersed
- 30:53in the water and you just come out wet,
- 30:56you've also done something that we believe
- 30:57is very significant.
- 30:58And of course, we would love for women to have the bandwidth to prepare properly, to
- 31:05pray properly, to do all the things ahead of time that will give this the most chance
- 31:09for being meaningful.
- 31:10But the reality is that sometimes that's not feasible.
- 31:13And women should, from within, hopefully, just feel like just doing the right thing
- 31:19is in and of itself so valuable.
- 31:22So that's one piece.
- 31:23And back to that other point about it being a two-person venture is that I think this
- 31:28requires a lot of communication and teamwork.
- 31:30It is not realistic for a woman who is managing
- 31:33all the things that are going on in her home, including carpools and schedules and making
- 31:38dinner for her best friends and doing an errand for a parent and doing all of the things and
- 31:44working and so many things that women feel responsible to do, which is beautiful and
- 31:48wonderful.
- 31:49But they're on top of that also going to be able to do everything the way they want at
- 31:54the time they want, relax and feeling spiritual.
- 31:56And it's just not realistic.
- 31:58So if it means
- 31:59bringing in outside resources, that you can outsource, right?
- 32:02The mikveh itself, you can't
- 32:03outsource, but you can outsource dinner.
- 32:05You can outsource carpool.
- 32:07You can outsource even
- 32:10scheduling and calendar type of things, right?
- 32:13I feel very strongly that couples should coordinate
- 32:16ahead of time.
- 32:16Like, oh, this is when mikveh night's going to be?
- 32:18Okay, amazing.
- 32:19And then
- 32:19the husband says, I'm going to be able to do this.
- 32:21Or the wife feels comfortable to say,
- 32:23I'm going to need you to be like, that needs to be time for us.
- 32:28Can we talk about mikvah night
- 32:30a little bit?
- 32:30Sure.
- 32:31Because I actually think that this is like a really big pressure cooker
- 32:37where everyone's like, okay, I need to have sex mikvah night.
- 32:39And I've spoken about this online.
- 32:42I am of the, not the authority.
- 32:46I am not a Rebbetzin.
- 32:48I am putting this out there.
- 32:49I'm
- 32:49not a rabbi.
- 32:50I'm not a Rebbetzin.
- 32:50I'm not a halakhic source.
- 32:52I'm a therapist.
- 32:53And I truly
- 32:54believe that anything that brings you immense amount of stress or doesn't make a unification
- 33:03or intimacy better is not worth the price of admission.
- 33:09Okay.
- 33:10Meaning mikvah night has so
- 33:13much pressure that it has to be all of these things.
- 33:16There has to be like fireworks and candles
- 33:18and like you want to like pounce on each other.
- 33:21That is not always the case.
- 33:23I'm sorry.
- 33:23Sometimes I can't get to the mikveh till 10 p.m.
- 33:26and I am tired and I am not ready and I don't feel sexy.
- 33:32How do we make it A, better?
- 33:35And B, do we have to have sex mikveh night?
- 33:37Like, is that real?
- 33:41So that's a great question.
- 33:46I think in an ideal, there's ideal perfect world and then there's reality.
- 33:50So in the ideal perfect
- 33:51world, you have a couple who hasn't had the ability to be intimate in minimally 12 days.
- 33:57Of course, we would love it if everything worked out beautifully and nobody was feeling stressed
- 34:02and nobody was feeling tired and nobody had a big event the next day or a flight to catch
- 34:09or whatever other stressors exist in life,
- 34:13it would be wonderful if that could be a priority.
- 34:15Of course, that's what we all want.
- 34:17And then like you said,
- 34:18there's the lived experience that couples have,
- 34:20which is that you can't control everything.
- 34:23So to the best of our ability,
- 34:25we try to plan ahead and we try to minimize stress
- 34:27and we try to do all of those things.
- 34:30And the reality is it doesn't always work out
- 34:32the way we dream or the way that we hope.
- 34:35And I think one of the main ideas that should come across when a person learns about the Torah's approach to marriage and to sexuality and to a couple's relationship is that the guiding principle is that anything that brings the couple closer together, that creates connection, not just physical connection, but intellectual connection, spiritual connection, emotional connection, that's what the Torah is encouraging.
- 35:02That is what the guidelines are there for.
- 35:06Ideally, the time of separation is going to help that when the couple comes back together.
- 35:13And yeah, it might not always be pretty and it might not be on the night that it's supposed
- 35:17to be.
- 35:18And we're living real life.
- 35:21And I think to the degree that a couple can make this a priority, they should.
- 35:30and recognizing that that's not always,
- 35:32it's not always gonna look the way
- 35:34they would dream it to work.
- 35:35And you know what?
- 35:36The beauty of it is you have next month
- 35:39or the month after.
- 35:40However, it works out.
- 35:42I don't know what your experience is,
- 35:43but my experience is,
- 35:44and the questions I get from women
- 35:46is that women are not going to the mikvah every month
- 35:48because women who are on the stage
- 35:50where they're using hormonal birth control
- 35:51are very often choosing,
- 35:53I'm not saying good or bad,
- 35:55but they are very often choosing
- 35:57to not have this experience monthly.
- 35:58And I think that's actually creating more pressure.
- 36:01I think so too.
- 36:03100%.
- 36:04And do you discuss that with kalas when they're just like brides when you're in?
- 36:09Yes, very much.
- 36:09Right.
- 36:10Very much.
- 36:11I'll just say I think one of my hesitations about women not becoming nida is that it creates a lot of fear.
- 36:21because when a woman doesn't become NIDA
- 36:24for X amount of months or sometimes years,
- 36:27the prospect of becoming a NIDA becomes terrifying.
- 36:31And then women are looking for loopholes and leniencies
- 36:35that if they're legitimate, they're legitimate,
- 36:37but sometimes the desperation
- 36:38for which they're looking for them is disturbing.
- 36:41And it's because I know,
- 36:42and I'll gently sometimes try to ask,
- 36:44oh, when was the last time that you were a NIDA?
- 36:47And if they tell me six months, 12 months,
- 36:5018 months, whatever the numbers are.
- 36:53And then I'll say, oh, that's overwhelming.
- 36:56That must be very,
- 36:57like, that's going to be a lot to adjust to.
- 36:59And just trying to remind them that it's really,
- 37:02it's awkward.
- 37:03It's uncomfortable.
- 37:03Again, it's not something you've done in a long time, but
- 37:06you're not going to die from it.
- 37:08It's not going to be pleasant, but you can manage it.
- 37:11You can
- 37:12manage it, you know?
- 37:13And if there's a way for it to not be that way, okay, wonderful, you know?
- 37:16So, but that's something I'm noticing.
- 37:19And I think it's creating a lot of pressure on a mikvah night.
- 37:21That's not happening every month.
- 37:22If mikvah nights, you know, if we're losing that sensitivity, that heightened anticipation,
- 37:28then you can't expect it.
- 37:30You know, you can't expect things.
- 37:32You can't take from both sides and expect things to be the same.
- 37:36100%.
- 37:38When a kala comes to you first time, what is something that you already know is terrifying
- 37:46them, but they are so scared to ask you for the most part.
- 37:52Well, if they're really scared to ask and they don't ask, I don't know what it is.
- 37:55But I assume they get comfortable as time goes on.
- 37:58I hope.
- 37:58It happens to be that one of my preambles, one of my introductions when I'm learning
- 38:03with someone is that I try to make it very clear that they are under no obligation to
- 38:09tell me or ask me anything.
- 38:10Meaning my job is to share with them everything that the halacha has to offer, that we have
- 38:16have from our sources as far as hashkafa, philosophy, and just an approach to a healthy
- 38:21marriage.
- 38:21That's my job.
- 38:23Their job is to integrate it and try to live it in a way that feels most
- 38:27appropriate for them.
- 38:29That might include at certain points them wanting to ask me things
- 38:32or share things with me.
- 38:34And I am so open and wanting to hear everything that they have to
- 38:36share.
- 38:37But I also feel strongly that people shouldn't feel pressured to share things or
- 38:44ask things that they're not comfortable sharing.
- 38:46And my hope is, like you said,
- 38:47the more time we spend together, the more comfortable they will be.
- 38:51But that is, I think,
- 38:53to me, a very important premise.
- 38:54I'm not a policeman or a supervisor.
- 38:57I always share with
- 38:59women that I study with that my job is to be the sharer of information and it's their job to figure
- 39:05out how to live it.
- 39:06I will not follow up and ask them, are you doing this?
- 39:08Gentle reminders about
- 39:09things, but never as somebody who's sitting in a place of a supervisor or anything like that.
- 39:19For those people who, let's say they're not a virgin when they get married,
- 39:25do you think there's a stigma about coming to college classes because they feel uncomfortable
- 39:32with being like, I've been doing this without being pure?
- 39:35How do you approach that?
- 39:38Because
- 39:39for a lot of us, maybe we weren't virgins when we came in and like learning this halacha and
- 39:44all of this stuff and not feeling a hundred percent like comfortable.
- 39:52How do you approach
- 39:52that?
- 39:53Because that's really hard.
- 39:54It's really hard.
- 39:56I would say from my perspective, honestly,
- 39:59it's not hard.
- 40:00I feel very strongly that everyone should be taught the same thing.
- 40:03That's also part
- 40:04of my introduction is that I'm going to teach you the way I have taught every other bride.
- 40:08And that is true whether she was living with her boyfriend slash fiance before the wedding,
- 40:13or she studied in a base Yaakov, or she comes from a Hasidic background, which I had that
- 40:18experience once or twice.
- 40:20I'm teaching everyone the same thing.
- 40:22I never want someone to think that I have decided what their experiences have been.
- 40:28Sometimes girls will share with me, sometimes they won't.
- 40:30But my assumption is I don't know everything about a person, and I want to share everything
- 40:34with you so that you could decide how this applies.
- 40:37And then I think it's just a matter of sharing things
- 40:39in a language and a way that is objective.
- 40:42This is what the Torah says.
- 40:45This is, you know,
- 40:45these are the halachic principles and guidelines.
- 40:48These are the details.
- 40:49And not sugarcoating anything.
- 40:51I don't think that's my job.
- 40:53I think my job is to present things in a way
- 40:55where a person can see how Torah can be relevant
- 40:58in their life and how many women that I have learned with
- 41:02whose behavior prior to marriage
- 41:07included a lot of things that the Torah
- 41:09would not necessarily be encouraging, to put it mildly,
- 41:13make the decision that they're ready for something different.
- 41:16They're ready for something more elevated.
- 41:18They want to observe this mitzvah
- 41:20maybe more than any other mitzvah they observe.
- 41:22Or sometimes it's honestly, a few women have said to me,
- 41:27it's almost because of their experience beforehand
- 41:30that they feel like they understand
- 41:32why they want this one to be different.
- 41:34They want this relationship to be different.
- 41:36It might even be with the same guy,
- 41:37but they want the marriage to be different.
- 41:39They want, you know.
- 41:41Setting it apart.
- 41:42Right, exactly.
- 41:43And I think it's important
- 41:44that when we speak about these things,
- 41:46that we're honest.
- 41:48The Torah is what the Torah is,
- 41:50and the Torah is perfect.
- 41:51Human beings are definitely not perfect,
- 41:53but that doesn't mean that we can't strive for perfection.
- 41:56Like it's a process.
- 41:57And I think we can just lay things out
- 41:59in a way.
- 41:59The Torah says this, a woman, a man, this is what they should be doing.
- 42:04And the reality
- 42:05of what people actually do is the reality of what people do.
- 42:08I also think the opposite in regards to,
- 42:11let's say you were raised Bais Yaakov, okay?
- 42:13All of a sudden you were raised, let's be modest,
- 42:16be modest.
- 42:17You're not around a man.
- 42:18You're not around this.
- 42:18You can't be exposing yourself.
- 42:21And then all of a sudden we're like, you need to be sexy and intimate with a significant other.
- 42:27and all of a sudden you go from zero to 60
- 42:30and you're like, okay, everybody.
- 42:33How do you deal with that also?
- 42:34Because it's the exact opposite
- 42:36of what somebody coming in with,
- 42:38but it's the same type of insecurity
- 42:41and not knowing, oh God, what comes next?
- 42:44Right.
- 42:45How do you handle that with somebody
- 42:47who's been raised to be the ideal Jewish girl or woman?
- 42:55Right.
- 42:56So I would say first, similar to what I said before, I'm very clear with everyone that
- 43:03everyone learns the same.
- 43:05I don't make any assumptions about a girl just because she dresses a certain way or
- 43:09comes from a certain education or backgrounds or community.
- 43:12Experience taught me that lesson, that you can have a girl from a very modern background
- 43:18who had a boyfriend her whole life and who knows what kind of experience is, but she
- 43:23is terrified of this aspect of her relationship.
- 43:27And girls who grew up very sheltered, so to speak,
- 43:30have never been in a relationship with a guy.
- 43:32And this is the part of their relationship they are
- 43:33the most excited about.
- 43:35They are confident.
- 43:36They are ready.
- 43:37So I learned a long time ago,
- 43:39thankfully, this lesson that not to make assumptions and to sort of lay things out
- 43:44there for everyone.
- 43:45I feel really strongly that a college teacher and a mother, if she has that
- 43:49relationship with her daughter, should be as positive and as open as is possible to give as
- 43:59much information as possible.
- 44:02One of the things that I say to Akala all the time is, I don't want
- 44:05you to hear my voice.
- 44:08Once you close that door, I'm leaving a lot for you to figure out on your
- 44:12own.
- 44:12But here are some principles.
- 44:13I want to give a couple the best chance for feeling close and
- 44:18that they are working towards a healthy sexual relationship.
- 44:21So I will give them what I think
- 44:24are, and what I've discussed with Rabbanim and therapists are healthy guidelines to help them.
- 44:32I don't like using the word successful, but that's the word that's coming to my mind,
- 44:37to be successful.
- 44:40But there's so much that a couple should figure out on their own,
- 44:43should work through together, should explore.
- 44:46And I tell them that's where all the fun is.
- 44:47that's where the excitement is.
- 44:49I think that that's a huge point.
- 44:51The fun and the excitement
- 44:52tends to outwardly, it seems like it's put on the back burner.
- 44:58They're like, no fun, no excitement.
- 45:00You, but truth is sex is fun.
- 45:04Being with your partner in a relationship that's elevated is fun.
- 45:09Things are not as off limits as everybody thinks they are.
- 45:15And I think that's one of the reasons
- 45:16why I wanted to tackle this subject
- 45:18because coming from my background,
- 45:21coming from your background,
- 45:23sex should be fun.
- 45:25Intimacy with a partner should be meaningful,
- 45:30but not scary.
- 45:32And I think that a lot of people,
- 45:33because we're pretty black and white,
- 45:36they're like, okay, it's gonna be halakhically based.
- 45:39And that's what it's shown in like the movies
- 45:41when it comes to like Judaism and relationships,
- 45:43like having sex through a sheet.
- 45:45We don't have sex through a sheet.
- 45:46I'm sorry.
- 45:47These ideas that come up, they freak people out and it's not even true.
- 45:55And people I know who are the most religious, like you said, have the most chemistry and the
- 46:03most spark.
- 46:04It doesn't matter whether they're super yeshivish or not religious at all.
- 46:09If you
- 46:09create that sense of safety and intimacy, that creates a beautiful dynamic in the bedroom.
- 46:18What happens if somebody has had previous experiences that were not beautiful?
- 46:25I see
- 46:25a lot of women who have been sexually abused.
- 46:29And while they might have gone to therapy to
- 46:33correct and understand what happened, coming into a relationship and a marriage when
- 46:41they've been hurt like that brings a whole nother layer to that dynamic.
- 46:49And women who have been
- 46:52abused in our community, there is stigma, whether we like to say it or not out loud.
- 47:00How can they approach a Kala teacher and share that information if they want to without feeling exposed?
- 47:12How do you handle that kind of a conversation because it's deeply painful?
- 47:17Of course.
- 47:18And I've experienced it as a therapist and I've experienced it as a person who was abused.
- 47:26And coming to Kala classes was very scary.
- 47:29Yeah.
- 47:30So scary to be in a world where you feel, I have to be a certain way, right?
- 47:37I have to be pure, but I'm not pure, but I want to be.
- 47:43How do you handle that with people?
- 47:46How do you connect with somebody who's had an experience that you haven't had?
- 47:54yeah the reality is that um there are a lot of women unfortunately um who've had negative
- 48:00experiences on a wide spectrum and i think one of the things sorry as i like cry a little because
- 48:08it's meaningful for me as a survivor thriver and it's meaningful to me as a therapist
- 48:15that people hear the answer, right?
- 48:18Because there are so many people sitting,
- 48:21watching and going,
- 48:24I don't want to do this because I'm scared.
- 48:27But they don't have to be.
- 48:31And we talked about heroism before.
- 48:33Right.
- 48:33And I think people tend to associate
- 48:39like secrecy with shame.
- 48:43and that is obviously not something that we want.
- 48:48It's not the same thing as privacy.
- 48:51It's not the same thing as dignity.
- 48:54And I think we need to be careful not to confuse the two,
- 48:58that there should be an opportunity,
- 49:00an opening for every woman who wants access
- 49:05to living a halachic life and to observing these laws,
- 49:09that she should have an opportunity
- 49:10both to find her place in it within halacha
- 49:13and also obviously in her relationship
- 49:17and hopefully bring the two together.
- 49:19Ideally, I think what should happen
- 49:21is that a woman who knows that this is something
- 49:24that is going to impact her life moving forward
- 49:29is that she should try to find a teacher
- 49:32who has experience.
- 49:33She should work with her therapist,
- 49:36which hopefully she has.
- 49:38And if she hasn't yet,
- 49:39which is sometimes the case, that she'll be with a teacher who can help her find the right person.
- 49:46Meaning part of one of my initial sessions, as we're going through some of the benefits
- 49:54and some of the challenges in observing these halachot, is that I discuss the fact that I
- 50:01think it gives a lot of women agency and ownership over their bodies.
- 50:06And through that conversation,
- 50:07I talk about learning to trust oneself,
- 50:14feeling, coming from a place of strength
- 50:19and self-confidence to trust one's gut.
- 50:23And I discuss very openly something
- 50:25that I wish I didn't have to talk about,
- 50:27but that women should be very aware,
- 50:29very attuned to their own red flags.
- 50:33If there is, and this is true, obviously,
- 50:36about a partner, but it is also true about a teacher, a rabbi, a mentor, a therapist,
- 50:43anyone where there is a differential in power that women should learn to trust themselves.
- 50:52And one of the things that's very difficult to watch is that I see that the shidduch system,
- 50:59modern yeshivish, doesn't matter, has taught our girls and our young women not to trust themselves.
- 51:06and so I feel really strongly
- 51:08in the context of this conversation
- 51:10where I talk about the fact
- 51:11that mikvah is basically telling you
- 51:13your body calls the shots
- 51:15it's what you're experiencing
- 51:18your body is the one
- 51:19you have to get to know your body
- 51:20you have to understand your body
- 51:21you have to listen to yourself
- 51:23and that's what's going to set
- 51:25sort of the pace of your relationship
- 51:27is that in the context of that
- 51:30I will say to the girls
- 51:32that I'm studying with
- 51:33the young women
- 51:33sometimes not so young women
- 51:34And the women, if you've had an experience that has caused you in particular to not trust
- 51:41yourself, if you feel like there is something that you maybe haven't worked through yet,
- 51:46I would really encourage you either to share it with me or to allow me to help you find
- 51:51the right person that you can share it with.
- 51:54The earlier the healing and the processing happens, and that's true, I think, with all
- 51:58things in life, the greater the chance for success.
- 52:02And also, you're looking at hopefully a shorter time until you begin to see results.
- 52:08It's interesting you brought up the Shaddach system because that is – listen, I got married at 20 years old.
- 52:14I can imagine that not everybody gets married so young.
- 52:19But during this time period, you see a lot of like mental health things coming up, right?
- 52:25Bipolar gets diagnosed, schizophrenia, all of these things come in young adulthood, right?
- 52:30So we might not know these mental illnesses are involved.
- 52:34What are some red flags that we can tell men and women to sort of look for, not in the mental health space, but just in general dating that will help them listen to their gut instincts a little more?
- 52:49Where you're going, oh, that's not normal.
- 52:51Because some of these people have never even dated anybody.
- 52:55So they're like, well, my mom is telling me that this is okay.
- 52:58Or the shotgun's like, go out again.
- 53:00go out again.
- 53:00And you're like, but he doesn't look at me and he's talking to me a different way.
- 53:07And they might not know.
- 53:09So what are some of the things to sort of look for when you're dating
- 53:14so that you can feel safe ultimately being in a relationship and marrying this person?
- 53:21Because
- 53:21we date like bada bing, bada boom.
- 53:24Listen, I was two and a half months dating and then two and a
- 53:26half months later, I was married.
- 53:28Don't try that at home.
- 53:29Don't.
- 53:30Listen, it worked out for me and I'm very happy.
- 53:33And I'm very happy, but
- 53:38you are putting a lot of faith in a lot of people, right?
- 53:41And at 20 years old, you barely
- 53:43know yourself.
- 53:44I don't know if you even do.
- 53:45I still am learning new things about myself as we
- 53:48go, right?
- 53:48So you went with the let's grow up together approach.
- 53:51He was a grown man when we got married.
- 53:53I'm not going to lie.
- 53:54He was a little bit of an adult,
- 53:55But I really felt like I grew with my spouse, which was such a beautiful thing.
- 54:02And I'm so grateful to my husband every day and that Hashem put him in my life because I would truly not be the person I am now without him.
- 54:11And he would say the same about you.
- 54:13Obviously.
- 54:14He knows what he has.
- 54:15He's a lucky man, okay?
- 54:17Lucky guy.
- 54:18But it's scary.
- 54:21It is scary.
- 54:22We are throwing our children into a system where we don't know what the outcome is going to be.
- 54:28But I think that's the same way with everything in life, right?
- 54:31We never know when we get married what the outcome will be.
- 54:34But what are some of the things that you've seen while you're learning with women, while you're dealing as a Rebetson?
- 54:42What are some things that we can look out for or that moms and dads can help their children look out for when they're in that system?
- 54:48I think that's probably the most important point is that if we start talking to our sons and daughters at 20 or 21 about red flags, we're a little late.
- 54:58It's never too late.
- 55:00But healthy relationships are something that we're supposed to be working on, modeling, talking about.
- 55:06Yes.
- 55:08At very young ages.
- 55:11I think
- 55:13I think recognizing green flags
- 55:15is probably as important
- 55:17as recognizing red flags
- 55:19that's like the basis
- 55:20it's very difficult
- 55:23to start introducing all these scary
- 55:24things when people are at this age and stage
- 55:26of life if we didn't do a good job
- 55:28of introducing them throughout
- 55:30their years their very formative
- 55:32years what do healthy and beautiful
- 55:34relationships look like right
- 55:36and the ideal is like that should come out from their
- 55:38Torah learning that should come out in their, in an ideal world, in the home that they're raised in.
- 55:44They should be seeing, you know, what does it look like to have uncomfortable conversations?
- 55:49But when you love someone and you care about somebody, how do you work through issues?
- 55:52Those type of things are the, you know, again, it's never too late.
- 55:57But
- 55:59the whole idea that we have to talk about red flags is just, it's upsetting because I fear that
- 56:05very often what happens, especially when girls, can't speak to the boys as much, but that the
- 56:11girls are in 12th grade and in their seminary years being bombarded with all of this, watch
- 56:16out for this red flag.
- 56:17And there are some amazing organizations out there that really are guiding
- 56:22young women and helping them.
- 56:23And there are therapists available to help girls work through
- 56:26some of these challenges when they're not sure if what they're seeing is problematic or not.
- 56:30out actually that these organizations that are accessible to every single one of you and people
- 56:38that I really truly believe are accessible.
- 56:40So this way there's the resources for the parents,
- 56:43for the kids, because I think it's extremely important to have that out there.
- 56:47Right.
- 56:48100%.
- 56:48And all that being said, with my introduction of like, it's so sad that we have
- 56:51to talk about red flags because really there are so many beautiful, positive things we should be
- 56:55sharing with our kids.
- 56:57Along those lines, I would say we should be concerned if a girl feels like
- 57:05a guy is not respecting her, is not making her feel valued, if he has a lot of negative things
- 57:15to say about her choices or her friends, about her family.
- 57:19All of those are definitely things
- 57:21to look out for.
- 57:22And I feel like, again, from the more positive perspective is we want to hear our
- 57:29sons and our daughters come home and just say like, oh, I think I'm the best version of myself
- 57:34when I'm this.
- 57:35This person makes me feel great about myself.
- 57:37This person, not only do I want to
- 57:39be with this person more, but I want to be with them because I like how I feel about myself when
- 57:43I'm with this person.
- 57:45I came home from my second date with my husband and we had a crazy experience
- 57:49where like somebody came over to us.
- 57:51We were at the Allegria Hotel.
- 57:53We were on the rooftop and I
- 57:55had a soda and this drunk woman came over to us.
- 57:58And the way that he interacted with this person
- 58:01made me go, oh, he's a normal and be respectful.
- 58:06And he had fun with it.
- 58:08And I'm like, I could have
- 58:09fun with this person.
- 58:10I could trust this person.
- 58:11And I really like this person.
- 58:13And that was on
- 58:14a second date.
- 58:15And I was like, oh, green flag, green flag, green flag.
- 58:17Exactly.
- 58:18Exactly.
- 58:19And
- 58:19that really showed me that long-term, he's my person.
- 58:24Right.
- 58:25And I think that that's what we
- 58:26really need to have for our kids.
- 58:29If everybody's walking around with their list of red flags in
- 58:31their pocket, then they're so busy looking for what's dangerous and what's bad that they're
- 58:35missing out on possibly some very beautiful, positive, wonderful points of connection.
- 58:39100%.
- 58:40And I also think that as parents, both are parents, modeling in the home for our kids,
- 58:46starting at a young age, I find that what you brought up, how like we only talk about sex and
- 58:51relationships in 11th, 12th and seminary.
- 58:54And you're like, but what about like when you're a
- 58:56kid?
- 58:56Like my kids see my husband grab my butt.
- 58:59I'm not going to lie.
- 59:00Okay.
- 59:01They do.
- 59:02And they have to
- 59:03stop saying, like they say to me all the time, they're like, mom, stop flirting with dad.
- 59:07It's
- 59:07so gross.
- 59:08Stop kissing him.
- 59:08And I'm like, good.
- 59:10I want you to continuously say to me,
- 59:14stop flirting rather than stop fighting.
- 59:16Because you won't like, that's important.
- 59:18For a kid to see you love your significant other and them love you back, that's not embarrassing.
- 59:27That's beautiful.
- 59:28That's beautiful.
- 59:29And it's okay if it's embarrassing.
- 59:30Yeah.
- 59:31By the way,
- 59:31I don't care.
- 59:31It doesn't matter.
- 59:32Part of our job is to embarrass our kids.
- 59:33100%.
- 59:34We're never going
- 59:34to get them.
- 59:35To teach them that being embarrassed or awkward doesn't kill you.
- 59:38Yeah.
- 59:39It passes eventually.
- 59:40It's not the worst thing.
- 59:42I think also it's a beautiful opportunity
- 59:44and this is something, this is one of the challenges that I discussed with brides before
- 59:47the wedding.
- 59:48One of the challenges of observing this mitzvah is that you have no education for it.
- 59:52So it's literally like you're a balchuvah, right?
- 59:57You're somebody who like the first time you're in
- 59:59someone's house, if you've had no religious experience, you come into someone's house for
- 1:00:02Shabbos lunch and you're seeing that things are very different.
- 1:00:06And we had people over a number
- 1:00:09of years who would come in and their first Shabbos experience, and they would ask questions like,
- 1:00:13can I flush the toilet?
- 1:00:15Can I put this in your dairy garbage?
- 1:00:17It's meat.
- 1:00:17Can I put it in the
- 1:00:18garbage that's on the dairy side of your kitchen?
- 1:00:20And that's, I often think, which you laugh about
- 1:00:23that.
- 1:00:23Obviously it's fine.
- 1:00:25Why?
- 1:00:25Why would they know that it's fine?
- 1:00:27And I feel like that is the
- 1:00:28sense of not being anchored, not feeling confident that a lot of women have who are used to feeling
- 1:00:37like, I know Shabbos, I know Koshra's, I know this area, I know that area.
- 1:00:42And then all of a sudden,
- 1:00:42they're like, wait, I don't even know if I could do this most basic thing.
- 1:00:46That is very unnerving.
- 1:00:47It is a really disturbing experience for a lot of women who are used to feeling confident and
- 1:00:52learned and like they're used to doing the right thing.
- 1:00:55They want to do the right thing.
- 1:00:56And now
- 1:00:57all of a sudden, I don't actually know
- 1:00:59if I'm even allowed to move left or right.
- 1:01:02And I think it's okay, honestly,
- 1:01:05for a family where it's the norm,
- 1:01:07where the parents show affection for each other,
- 1:01:09and then sometimes they don't because they can't.
- 1:01:12And I think it's a wonderful way
- 1:01:14to just do a little bit of introduction
- 1:01:16based on what age the kid is,
- 1:01:19to be able to say like,
- 1:01:20oh, why didn't I kiss mommy goodbye
- 1:01:22before I left for work today?
- 1:01:23Because the Torah says sometimes we can kiss mommies
- 1:01:26and sometimes we can't.
- 1:01:27I actually love that
- 1:01:29because I think there's so much secrecy around mikveh
- 1:01:32that the truth is we need to expose our kids to it
- 1:01:36so that it is normal.
- 1:01:37That like there is a normal approach rather than this fear.
- 1:01:40And if we start them young understanding
- 1:01:42rather than like, fear, fear, fear.
- 1:01:44Right, what if they find out?
- 1:01:46What if they find out you just made their lives a lot easier?
- 1:01:50It's a little awkward, a little embarrassing
- 1:01:52the older they get.
- 1:01:53And you're giving them a gift.
- 1:01:55You're really giving them a gift.
- 1:01:57I actually think that that is the perfect place to end because ultimately mikvah, taras
- 1:02:05mishpacha, really is just a gift.
- 1:02:08It is a gift.
- 1:02:09And you can decide whether or not you want to open that gift or not.
- 1:02:14But Hashem is giving us that gift and it's in your control how you want to use it.
- 1:02:22Absolutely.
- 1:02:23Absolutely.
- 1:02:24I'm not a believer in guarantees.
- 1:02:26I get a little, I get upset when I hear people say like,
- 1:02:30oh, if you do X, Y, or Z,
- 1:02:31then you will get A, B, and C in your life.
- 1:02:34I think we all know the world doesn't work like that.
- 1:02:36Hashem makes calculations that none of us are privy to.
- 1:02:39I think the only guarantee we have in life
- 1:02:41is that if we follow what the Torah says
- 1:02:43and we follow what we believe is the will of Hashem,
- 1:02:47then our lives will be more meaningful.
- 1:02:49Our lives will be more meaningful.
- 1:02:50It doesn't necessarily mean they'll be easier.
- 1:02:52It doesn't necessarily mean that we'll access all of the things that we hope we will, but we know that we're doing our part.
- 1:03:00And I think at the end of the day, that's all that he expects from us.
- 1:03:07We just have to do our best at whatever level and capacity you can.
- 1:03:12Just keep doing your best.
- 1:03:14100%.
- 1:03:14Keep learning.
- 1:03:15Keep asking.
- 1:03:16And pour into yourself because you will never regret a time where you take an opportunity to grow.
- 1:03:28Where you invest in this relationship, whether it's the relationship with your spouse or your relationship with God.
- 1:03:34I think in general, halacha is just something that creates a lot of mindfulness.
- 1:03:38It creates a lot of discipline.
- 1:03:40Both of those things are really high up on the list of recipes for success in life.
- 1:03:47thank you so much thank you thank you for having me oh my gosh it's my greatest honor and pleasure
- 1:03:53thank you thank you
- 1:03:59um so i don't really want to because i record i think i next time i'm in