Latest / Bloomberg Intelligence / Hurricane Irma Threatens $1.2 Billion of Florida Crops, Bjerga Says
Transcript
- 0:05Speaker 1: Welcome to the Bloomberg P and L Podcast. I'm pim Fox.
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- 0:32Speaker 1: As I mentioned a little bit bit ago, hurricane watch
- 0:35Speaker 1: in effect now for Florida, South Florida, the Florida Keys,
- 0:40Speaker 1: that whole area, and the best track still has it
- 0:43Speaker 1: going up the east coast of the state and then
- 0:47Speaker 1: into the Georgia Carolina border area. That obviously has big
- 0:52Speaker 1: impacts on the people who lived there, but it also
- 0:54Speaker 1: has a major impact on the agriculture done in these states.
- 0:59Speaker 1: Hurricane Urma threatening uh one point two billion dollars worth
- 1:03Speaker 1: of production in Florida tomatoes, oranges, green beans, cucumbers, squash,
- 1:07Speaker 1: and sugarcane, and just a few moments ago, North Carolina's
- 1:10Speaker 1: agriculture commissioner put out a statement saying that hurricane could
- 1:13Speaker 1: cause severe economic loss of livestock, poultry, and crops in
- 1:18Speaker 1: our state. Ala Virga covers agriculture for Bloomberg, he joins
- 1:22Speaker 1: US now and Alan people tend to forget when we
- 1:26Speaker 1: look at the hurricane damage. We tend to focus on
- 1:28Speaker 1: the cities. But this could have an impact on a
- 1:32Speaker 1: lot of crops that could have an impact on what
- 1:35Speaker 1: people pay for food. This does have potentially a great
- 1:38Speaker 1: impact on crop prices and certain very key commodities that
- 1:41Speaker 1: come out of Florida. You know, Mike, Florida is a
- 1:44Speaker 1: very unique agricultural state because it's even further south than California,
- 1:48Speaker 1: and as the number two producer of fresh produce, there
- 1:51Speaker 1: are certain times of year where Florida is the only
- 1:54Speaker 1: place in the US that is growing strawberries or peppers
- 1:57Speaker 1: for example. Of course, it's the major you US orange
- 2:00Speaker 1: producer um and all of these are very much in
- 2:03Speaker 1: the direct path of the hurricane. You know, you can't
- 2:05Speaker 1: move your orange trees, you can't evacuate them to someplace else,
- 2:08Speaker 1: and people will lose their homes, people lose their livelihoods,
- 2:11Speaker 1: and and there's a high likelihood of tragedy this weekend.
- 2:14Speaker 1: From an agricultural standpoint, what you're looking at our folks
- 2:17Speaker 1: who are preparing their fields for the winter, crops um
- 2:20Speaker 1: and possibly not being able to even get a crop
- 2:22Speaker 1: in this year simply because of the damage they may
- 2:24Speaker 1: be facing in the next week. Now, orange juice is
- 2:26Speaker 1: the big one that that was the one that the
- 2:28Speaker 1: headlines immediately came about about orange juice futures jumping um.
- 2:33Speaker 1: There's a real danger that much of the depending on
- 2:38Speaker 1: where it hits, I guess uh, much of the crop
- 2:41Speaker 1: could be lost. Much of the crop could be lost.
- 2:43Speaker 1: And most of the oranges are grown in the southern
- 2:45Speaker 1: two thirds of the state once again in the path
- 2:48Speaker 1: of the hurricane. Um The eastern part of the state
- 2:51Speaker 1: has a special concentration of oranges. That is where this
- 2:54Speaker 1: is being tracked potentially for the storm's greatest interact directly.
- 2:59Speaker 1: One thing where Florida maybe in for a little bit
- 3:02Speaker 1: of a break is the timing of this hurricane in
- 3:04Speaker 1: the hurricane season. If this were a little bit later,
- 3:07Speaker 1: you would see some of these crops the winter crops. Again,
- 3:10Speaker 1: because Florida has a different growing season, a lot of
- 3:12Speaker 1: crops aren't in the ground yet, you know, not many
- 3:14Speaker 1: tomatoes have been planted outside of the Tampa area. Strawberries
- 3:18Speaker 1: largely have not gone to the ground, and the oranges
- 3:20Speaker 1: have not grown very much on the tree. Now, of course,
- 3:24Speaker 1: trees can be taken down by this hurricane, but some
- 3:26Speaker 1: of these larger groves, especially the trees that are further in,
- 3:29Speaker 1: may be able to survive this. And and the fruit
- 3:31Speaker 1: that if it were a little bit later in the
- 3:32Speaker 1: season would be more likely to blow away, might actually
- 3:35Speaker 1: stay on the trees this time. So you know, I
- 3:37Speaker 1: was talking to the head of the Florida Tomato Exchange
- 3:40Speaker 1: down in a locally Florida, down by the Everglades, and
- 3:42Speaker 1: he was saying, look, there's never a good time for
- 3:45Speaker 1: a hurricane. Um, but it is a little bit easier
- 3:48Speaker 1: when it's this part of the season rather than a
- 3:50Speaker 1: little bit further on. Now, the North Carolina thing that
- 3:54Speaker 1: came out just a few minutes ago, they gave an
- 3:58Speaker 1: executive order allowing people you don't have to weigh your vehicle.
- 4:03Speaker 1: I don't understand all this stuff, but basically what they're
- 4:05Speaker 1: saying is farmers can harvest as much of their crops
- 4:08Speaker 1: as possible before the storm hits. It's that time, I guess,
- 4:11Speaker 1: And how much can they get in? Yeah, And you're
- 4:14Speaker 1: hitting on a key point about again, how the tracking
- 4:17Speaker 1: of the storm is really going to affect the agricultural
- 4:19Speaker 1: damage because the further north you get from Florida, the
- 4:22Speaker 1: more your crop mixed changes, and the more you get
- 4:24Speaker 1: into some different industries. You know, the Carolinas are huge
- 4:27Speaker 1: and poultry UM. Georgia is very large in in peanuts
- 4:31Speaker 1: for example, UM a lot of these crops. The further
- 4:34Speaker 1: north you get, the more you get into traditional growing seasons,
- 4:37Speaker 1: and that means fall harvests are being actually jeopardized in
- 4:40Speaker 1: some ways. You could see greater damage to those crops
- 4:42Speaker 1: further north than you would see in Florida. Now in
- 4:45Speaker 1: terms of you know, interstate vehicles, you know, there's a
- 4:48Speaker 1: lot of inspection of vehicles that go on between states
- 4:50Speaker 1: because states have different food safety rules, and a lot
- 4:52Speaker 1: of those rules have now been suspended basically so that
- 4:55Speaker 1: if you do have livestock, if you do have a
- 4:58Speaker 1: way of actually moving your animals, unlike a plant that's
- 5:00Speaker 1: coming out of the ground, you can move those, you
- 5:03Speaker 1: have more of an ability to do that. UM harvesting
- 5:06Speaker 1: is going on. You know, Georgia is a major cotton state,
- 5:08Speaker 1: and so maybe you're going to be harvesting some things
- 5:10Speaker 1: a little earlier than you would you know that has
- 5:13Speaker 1: a financial cost as well, because that affects your yield.
- 5:15Speaker 1: You're better off having some sort of a crop than
- 5:17Speaker 1: no crop at all. But it's not the way that
- 5:19Speaker 1: you would have done it otherwise, So there is an
- 5:22Speaker 1: opportunity cost that's lost there. Uh. Obviously, if the storm
- 5:26Speaker 1: skirts Florida as bad as it would be going into
- 5:29Speaker 1: the Carolina Is, it's fewer people affected and fewer big cities,
- 5:33Speaker 1: is there. I hate to put it this way, but
- 5:36Speaker 1: a better case not a best case, but a better
- 5:38Speaker 1: case scenario for the track of the storm In terms
- 5:41Speaker 1: of agriculture, that is a difficult question to answer because
- 5:45Speaker 1: anybody who gets hit is going to be suffering. Um.
- 5:47Speaker 1: If from the standpoint of the American grocery shelves, probably
- 5:51Speaker 1: more damage in Georgia and the Carolina Is it's going
- 5:54Speaker 1: it's going to be felt more broadly on your grocery
- 5:56Speaker 1: aisle than Florida, which is very much about fresh produce.
- 5:59Speaker 1: You get further or south, you get a larger variety
- 6:01Speaker 1: of both livestock as well as crops. You get a
- 6:04Speaker 1: more traditional harvest that this hurricane is interfering with that calendar. Um,
- 6:09Speaker 1: and you would definitely see a more broad based damage
- 6:12Speaker 1: if this storm tracks further north, rather than staying very
- 6:15Speaker 1: much focused on Florida, where you would see some real
- 6:17Speaker 1: devastating changes with some crops, but it is limited toward
- 6:21Speaker 1: fresh produce for certain periods of the year. Let me
- 6:24Speaker 1: ask you this very quickly, in about thirty seconds, how
- 6:27Speaker 1: soon does what happens to the crops in the ground
- 6:30Speaker 1: affect what we pay in the grocery store with gasoline?
- 6:33Speaker 1: It's almost immediate sure, well and again, and it's going
- 6:36Speaker 1: to come down to consumer expectations. I mean, you've already
- 6:38Speaker 1: seen the futures jump. Um. If companies decide to take
- 6:41Speaker 1: advantage of this by raising some prices, maybe preemptively to
- 6:44Speaker 1: get some profit in before they have to deal with shortages, um,
- 6:47Speaker 1: it could be pretty quick. Um. Again, in Florida, you're
- 6:50Speaker 1: probably going to see a little bit tougher effect, maybe
- 6:52Speaker 1: a few months from now in the winter. Um. If
- 6:54Speaker 1: it's more North Carolina, if it's something like chicken and broilers,
- 6:57Speaker 1: you can see a very immediate impact. Well. Um. Deargo
- 7:00Speaker 1: covers Agriculture for Bloomberg, Thank you very much. As we mentioned,
- 7:03Speaker 1: IRMA Category five and the National Hurricane Center says it's
- 7:07Speaker 1: gonna stay that way. Not exactly sure where it hits,
- 7:10Speaker 1: but all of Florida now the Carolinas being warned be ready.
- 7:28Speaker 1: We haven't seen the hurricane hit land yet, but there
- 7:30Speaker 1: are a lot of pictures of damage on the internet, um,
- 7:35Speaker 1: from Hurricane Irma in Florida and the Carolinas. And I'm
- 7:39Speaker 1: talking about retail stores. I mean the shelves have been
- 7:42Speaker 1: stripped bare. Uh and at grocery stores, at do it
- 7:47Speaker 1: yourself stores. Um, it is that time when everybody goes
- 7:51Speaker 1: and stocks up. Uh. We're joined now by Craig Johnson,
- 7:54Speaker 1: the president of Customer Growth Partners, on the impact of
- 7:58Speaker 1: retail from Harvey and Irma. There's kind of, I guess
- 8:01Speaker 1: a two part thing to a storm like this. Everybody
- 8:05Speaker 1: goes and buys everything off the shelves and then the
- 8:08Speaker 1: stories get wrecked by the hurricane. So on one hand,
- 8:12Speaker 1: the retailers win, on the other hand, they lose. Yeah,
- 8:14Speaker 1: well it's it's first of all, we have to say
- 8:17Speaker 1: how difficult it is, and our thoughts go to the
- 8:19Speaker 1: many victims of this, either people whose lives were lost
- 8:22Speaker 1: or you know, or their homes ruined. And so when
- 8:25Speaker 1: we see, we've been studying this since Hurricane Andrew, which
- 8:28Speaker 1: is two the last Big Five to hit Florida, and
- 8:32Speaker 1: typically there's uh in most um disaster events, there's a
- 8:37Speaker 1: prior area, the prior section, and then an ex post
- 8:40Speaker 1: facto now unpredicted events such as earthquakes that like the
- 8:44Speaker 1: Northquadge earthquake in in the mid nineties in l A
- 8:47Speaker 1: and like nine eleven, you know, there's no no warning.
- 8:50Speaker 1: But when there's a widely predicted thing, there's a ton
- 8:52Speaker 1: of stuff sold. So the generator sets. Chatting with the
- 8:56Speaker 1: head of Home Depot, Craig Maneriro this morning, that's they're
- 9:00Speaker 1: they're virtually all gone generator sets for when the power
- 9:03Speaker 1: goes out. Water was out throughout South Florida yesterday, Gasoline
- 9:08Speaker 1: states were out, Tap City. Now they're trying to bring
- 9:11Speaker 1: in some new supplies, but it's very difficult, and especially
- 9:14Speaker 1: when places like Home Depot and lows are trying to
- 9:17Speaker 1: preposition supplies but they don't know exactly where the storm goes,
- 9:22Speaker 1: so they have to kind of spread it out a
- 9:24Speaker 1: little bit. It's very difficult situation. Yeah, that is one
- 9:27Speaker 1: thing that I imagine has changed since Andrew, which was
- 9:30Speaker 1: so many years ago that the retailers have gotten better
- 9:33Speaker 1: at anticipating a what people are going to want to
- 9:36Speaker 1: buy and be as you mentioned, pre positioning it. Yeah,
- 9:40Speaker 1: the the the analytics in the industry in terms of
- 9:43Speaker 1: what's needed when it's needed at such and this is
- 9:45Speaker 1: everything batteries to flashlight to plywood. You know, plywood is
- 9:49Speaker 1: literally by definition a before item, right and but uh,
- 9:55Speaker 1: things like uh batteries and generators you can wait till
- 9:59Speaker 1: act for the storm to get them, but they may
- 10:01Speaker 1: well be sold out. But the big retail is, particularly
- 10:05Speaker 1: places like Costco, Walmart, UH Target. The two home improvement
- 10:11Speaker 1: players you know, Depo and Lows are much better at this.
- 10:14Speaker 1: But again, even they they have pretty supple supply change,
- 10:18Speaker 1: pretty flexible, but they can't. You can't always outrun a
- 10:21Speaker 1: storm because you don't know where it's going to be.
- 10:23Speaker 1: How do you get something like uh, plywood or batteries,
- 10:28Speaker 1: I mean to a place I guess it's just the
- 10:31Speaker 1: better weather forecasting gives them enough time to what do
- 10:34Speaker 1: they do? Fly it in from somewhere? Well, no, there's
- 10:37Speaker 1: let's take just these two. Because you can buy batteries
- 10:39Speaker 1: a lot of you can buy it at the public
- 10:41Speaker 1: level of batteries is what I'm talking. Well, now, they're
- 10:44Speaker 1: typically in distribution centers d c's that are spread out
- 10:49Speaker 1: in multiple places, you know, across the country or more so,
- 10:53Speaker 1: I'm depending on the retailer. And so they'll be a
- 10:57Speaker 1: warehouse in Florida. Maybe it's just to be maybe even
- 11:00Speaker 1: more than one. It will be other than Georgia. There
- 11:02Speaker 1: might be Alabama. So the one that's now, let's say
- 11:05Speaker 1: it's sitting in Orlando, Uh, it will run out of batteries, say,
- 11:10Speaker 1: and run out of plywood and other stuff. So they
- 11:13Speaker 1: have to bring it in from the next adjacent one.
- 11:15Speaker 1: And what you want to make sure you do well,
- 11:16Speaker 1: you not want you don't want to bring it down
- 11:18Speaker 1: from you know, from from Savannah, because Savannah might be
- 11:22Speaker 1: next in line to get hit. So you want to
- 11:24Speaker 1: you know, take it from elsewhere, maybe uh west, you know,
- 11:28Speaker 1: you know, West Florida, Alabama, and then bring it down there.
- 11:31Speaker 1: So this is a thing you you basically have logistical
- 11:33Speaker 1: officers working for you, if you're a big retailer who
- 11:37Speaker 1: figure these things out. Yes, that's that's exactly right. You
- 11:41Speaker 1: have all these companies because this is you know, this
- 11:44Speaker 1: is not the first rodeo on this. So they've gone
- 11:48Speaker 1: through what Houston in its own crazy way, which is
- 11:51Speaker 1: like you know that hit maybe a couple of a
- 11:53Speaker 1: couple weeks ago ago. There was lessons been learned in
- 11:56Speaker 1: Houston that they are in a real time basis applying
- 12:01Speaker 1: to whether it's Florida, George or you know, Carolinas, whatever,
- 12:04Speaker 1: they're applying those lessons of getting stuff, they're getting early.
- 12:07Speaker 1: And like water. You know, there were fights at Costco
- 12:10Speaker 1: yesterday morning. Over over the last you know a few
- 12:13Speaker 1: things about fist fights breaking out in some of the stories.
- 12:15Speaker 1: It was crazy and now it's all gone. Um, water
- 12:18Speaker 1: is tricky because it's heavier. You know, you can't fly
- 12:21Speaker 1: it in that easily. Again about thirty seconds left. But
- 12:24Speaker 1: what about things that aren't critical, you know, like clothing. Um,
- 12:28Speaker 1: those retailers affected as well, well, they will be affected.
- 12:30Speaker 1: But typically if someone needs to buyse to a new
- 12:33Speaker 1: you know, warm weather stuff you know for the fall
- 12:35Speaker 1: or or or or white sweat, you don't have to
- 12:38Speaker 1: get it this week. Uh, you can get it, you
- 12:40Speaker 1: know a week or two after things. You said that,
- 12:42Speaker 1: and of course you can always order it online. So
- 12:44Speaker 1: purchases deferred. But not yet. It's not foregone because we
- 12:48Speaker 1: say disasters don't destroy demand, they displace it forward in time,
- 12:54Speaker 1: backward or online. So in general the retailers won't necessarily
- 13:00Speaker 1: who's other than damage wise, they'll they'll be a net neutral.
- 13:03Speaker 1: In fact, that maybe slightly up because people in the
- 13:06Speaker 1: entire cone will buy generators, even though they may not
- 13:09Speaker 1: end up needing it. Everybody as a generator in their
- 13:12Speaker 1: back yard. Greig Johnson, thanks very much for being with
- 13:15Speaker 1: President of Customer Growth Partners. Interesting story the other day,
- 13:30Speaker 1: I walked into a whole food store, now that of
- 13:32Speaker 1: course they were just bought by Amazon, and there was
- 13:35Speaker 1: a whole cable full of Amazon echoes and dots. There's
- 13:40Speaker 1: a big sign on the table that said farm Fresh.
- 13:43Speaker 1: It's not like the frozen or you know, boxed Amazon
- 13:48Speaker 1: echoes that you get from ordinary retailers. These are farm
- 13:52Speaker 1: fresh ones. But it's all part of Amazon's massive expansion,
- 13:56Speaker 1: so big that Amazon is now shopping. According to Jeff Bezos,
- 14:01Speaker 1: they're looking for a new second North American Headquarters dubbed
- 14:06Speaker 1: h Q two, somewhere in the country in which they
- 14:09Speaker 1: would house fifty thousand people O day is a Bloomberg
- 14:15Speaker 1: Gadfly columnist. I've never heard of this. I mean, I
- 14:19Speaker 1: know people have campuses for various reasons one place or
- 14:23Speaker 1: another around the world, But to have something that you
- 14:26Speaker 1: would dub a second headquarters and have it be so large,
- 14:29Speaker 1: this is unusual. Yeah. I mean, I guess Boeing sort
- 14:33Speaker 1: of has to headquarters a bit in Seattle. They had
- 14:36Speaker 1: a weird deal because because that's where their manufacturing is
- 14:39Speaker 1: in Seattle, and everybody would have been really I'll use it.
- 14:43Speaker 1: I'll just nicely say they would be angry if they
- 14:46Speaker 1: had moved that away, but they wanted to get their
- 14:48Speaker 1: executives out of there. But they don't have fifty people
- 14:50Speaker 1: in Chicago. No, I think that's right, And I mean
- 14:53Speaker 1: I think we're at the point where Amazon has basically
- 14:56Speaker 1: outgrown its hometown that as you said, they have, and
- 15:00Speaker 1: people in Seattle. There's a good deal of anxiety in
- 15:03Speaker 1: the city of Seattle about Amazon kind of gobbling up
- 15:06Speaker 1: all the prime real estate. Um that the number of
- 15:10Speaker 1: employees there has made traffic worse, raised housing prices, right,
- 15:14Speaker 1: So I can't even imagine doubling the size of Amazon
- 15:18Speaker 1: in a city like Seattle. So I guess they're looking
- 15:21Speaker 1: for someplace else to put another Amazon sized company. Where
- 15:25Speaker 1: would that place be? I think we can safely say
- 15:29Speaker 1: that the guns the gun fired this morning, and you're
- 15:34Speaker 1: gonna have every city, any big city and municipality hoping
- 15:39Speaker 1: that Amazon comes into their backyard and sort of dangling
- 15:42Speaker 1: tax um tax breaks and other goodies to Jeff Bezos.
- 15:46Speaker 1: While we were sitting here, the mayor Memphis tweeted that
- 15:49Speaker 1: they're going to bid for this new Amazon headquarters. So again,
- 15:52Speaker 1: that's just the first of many, it doesn't I mean,
- 15:54Speaker 1: they it would seem to me they would need some
- 15:58Speaker 1: specialization in the city that they would end up. You
- 16:01Speaker 1: got to have a place where there are tech people, right, yeah,
- 16:05Speaker 1: I would think so. And you know, Amazon had this
- 16:07Speaker 1: kind of h eight page brief that kind of lays
- 16:09Speaker 1: out their criterion. It's basically, they want highly educated workforce.
- 16:14Speaker 1: They want a relatively large city or that has kind
- 16:17Speaker 1: of a suburban urban core. They wanted to have a
- 16:20Speaker 1: quote unquote business friendly climate. So you know, they do
- 16:24Speaker 1: have some criteria in mind for what they're looking for,
- 16:28Speaker 1: including having enough, um, kind of talented people. Would you
- 16:32Speaker 1: think that they would want to move away from the
- 16:36Speaker 1: West Coast in other words have a second headquarters somewhere
- 16:39Speaker 1: on the east side of the country. I mean, I'm
- 16:41Speaker 1: guessing a little bit, but I would think, yeah, they
- 16:44Speaker 1: would want some geographic diversity and whether that means. I've
- 16:49Speaker 1: heard people this morning talking about Utah, for example, which
- 16:52Speaker 1: people have dubbed Silicon Slopes, right, the sort of Silicon Valley,
- 16:57Speaker 1: slightly further east. Um, that obviously gets you a little
- 17:01Speaker 1: bit out of the Bay Area and Seattle tech hubs,
- 17:06Speaker 1: but not quite so far away. But again, I imagine
- 17:09Speaker 1: many cities all over the country. You are going to
- 17:12Speaker 1: be vying for Amazon this new HQ. Well, what do
- 17:16Speaker 1: we think Jeff Bezos wants out of this? I mean,
- 17:19Speaker 1: he you bring fifty jobs somewhere, that's going to transform
- 17:23Speaker 1: where every even if you put it in New York
- 17:25Speaker 1: eight million people, that's going to be transformative. Does he
- 17:28Speaker 1: want to transform someplace? Does he want to make it
- 17:32Speaker 1: the next Seattle? And raise some of those questions, Uh,
- 17:35Speaker 1: do we know what he wants to accomplish here? So
- 17:38Speaker 1: one thing that's been very interesting to watch is Amazon's
- 17:42Speaker 1: reaction to I think there's just kind of growing anxiety
- 17:46Speaker 1: about the impact to the labor economy and the economy
- 17:51Speaker 1: at large from the transformation of retail from physical in
- 17:58Speaker 1: some cases mom and pop stores to e commerce controlled
- 18:02Speaker 1: by a handful of very large companies, primarily Amazon. And
- 18:07Speaker 1: you know that if you see them reacting here and
- 18:09Speaker 1: there to sort of economic reports about you know, these
- 18:13Speaker 1: automated package warehouses crushing jobs and Amazon putting retailers out
- 18:19Speaker 1: of business. And I can imagine that making generating attention
- 18:24Speaker 1: for a company for adding fifty jobs, for potentially transforming
- 18:29Speaker 1: the economy of a medium sized or large city by
- 18:32Speaker 1: adding fifty high paying jobs. That is the kind of
- 18:36Speaker 1: attention that Amazon wants, not attention for them, you know,
- 18:40Speaker 1: shutting mom and pop retailers on Main Street very quickly.
- 18:43Speaker 1: Just thirty seconds left, When do we find out? Uh,
- 18:47Speaker 1: they're looking to have a city selected soon and they
- 18:50Speaker 1: want to start building the new headquarters. By this is like,
- 18:54Speaker 1: you know, bidding for the Olympics. I guess I wonder
- 18:56Speaker 1: who gets the TV rights to all of who's to
- 19:00Speaker 1: carry the torch exactly year overday from Bloomberg Gadfly. I
- 19:15Speaker 1: heard our next guest to draw a breath when we
- 19:18Speaker 1: heard Greg read the ten year note yield two point
- 19:21Speaker 1: oh four. Uh Mar mar Lowe is senior global market
- 19:26Speaker 1: strategist to be in y Melon. Um, what is going
- 19:30Speaker 1: on now? I mean we were talking about this earlier
- 19:33Speaker 1: on the show. The FED is in theory going to
- 19:37Speaker 1: announce that next month it's going to start tapering its
- 19:40Speaker 1: bond purchases. UH, and that should, all things being equal,
- 19:45Speaker 1: push rates higher. UH. Mario drag said today, We're not
- 19:49Speaker 1: ready to do anything. We're gonna keep buying sixty billion
- 19:51Speaker 1: euros a month worth of UH securities in Europe, and
- 19:55Speaker 1: we keep our interest rate at negative forty basis points.
- 19:58Speaker 1: And everybody wants into the Euro and everybody wants to
- 20:01Speaker 1: do American bonds. Um, what's going on out there? Well,
- 20:05Speaker 1: you know, I still think that the central banks are
- 20:08Speaker 1: the most important, UM thing that investors have to consider.
- 20:11Speaker 1: And you've got these waxing and waning UM on the
- 20:14Speaker 1: next stage of monetary policy. And UM, there are certain
- 20:17Speaker 1: aspects that are going on in Europe in terms of
- 20:20Speaker 1: the fact that they haven't started to reverse their accommodation,
- 20:24Speaker 1: whereas the Fed and you know, to a certain degreet
- 20:26Speaker 1: what we saw from the Bank of Canada UH yesterday,
- 20:28Speaker 1: has started to move in that direction. So UM, the
- 20:32Speaker 1: next move in terms of how the market looks at
- 20:35Speaker 1: it is that the ECB has to do something at
- 20:37Speaker 1: this point, and I think you're starting to see that
- 20:39Speaker 1: play out in its currency. The FED, however, is a
- 20:42Speaker 1: few steps ahead, and they've got some challenges to continue
- 20:46Speaker 1: along the path that day'veum that they've kind of told
- 20:48Speaker 1: the market over the course of the last few quarters.
- 20:51Speaker 1: So basically it's the old Chuck Prince thing. You gotta
- 20:55Speaker 1: keep dancing as long as the music is playing. You know.
- 20:57Speaker 1: It's that that's such a such a uh analogy that
- 21:01Speaker 1: has a lot of uh difficult connotations associated with it.
- 21:05Speaker 1: But you know, we saw again a vixed spike kind
- 21:08Speaker 1: of around some of the North Korea tensions that developed,
- 21:11Speaker 1: and you know, once again a collapse around it. There
- 21:14Speaker 1: still is a lot of liquidity in the market. One
- 21:17Speaker 1: certainly has to be prepared um to kind of see
- 21:20Speaker 1: these spikes. But you know, so long as that liquidity
- 21:22Speaker 1: is out there, I think that kind of the reach
- 21:24Speaker 1: for yield and kind of this buoyant type of risk
- 21:27Speaker 1: environment is something that we have to consider, um, tie
- 21:31Speaker 1: the money, but could the tide go up very quickly
- 21:33Speaker 1: and leave people as in Warren Buffett's famous analogy not
- 21:39Speaker 1: wearing their swimming trust. There's there there are a lot
- 21:42Speaker 1: of UM into relationships in this market that we haven't
- 21:45Speaker 1: seen since the crisis. You know, whether it's whether it
- 21:47Speaker 1: comes from UM. These packaged products are out there, the
- 21:50Speaker 1: e t f s the ability to UM make investments
- 21:54Speaker 1: in sectors that once were tied to more longer term
- 21:57Speaker 1: type UH type thought processes. UM from the central bank perspective,
- 22:02Speaker 1: they're going to continue to convey that they're going to
- 22:05Speaker 1: take money out of the system in a very slow manner,
- 22:08Speaker 1: and for the moment, the market is certainly buying it.
- 22:11Speaker 1: I think was the market prepared for that? I mean,
- 22:13Speaker 1: or did people start thinking that they were going to
- 22:15Speaker 1: be UM more hawkish than they have been? Yeah, I
- 22:20Speaker 1: think I think when we were in the middle of
- 22:22Speaker 1: the summer, and you know, we can kind of think
- 22:24Speaker 1: back UM to some of the volatility that Dragging introduced
- 22:27Speaker 1: when he had his speech and in Portugal, that's certainly
- 22:31Speaker 1: raised the specter that there was going to be a
- 22:33Speaker 1: coordinated move around monetary policy, and we kind of saw
- 22:35Speaker 1: some volatility around that. But lo and behold UM currencies
- 22:39Speaker 1: and UH inflation and UM the impact that currency has
- 22:43Speaker 1: on your economy, growth, etcetera, etcetera comes into play, and
- 22:47Speaker 1: it's showing how difficult it is for them to to
- 22:50Speaker 1: step away. How does that? How did it when when
- 22:53Speaker 1: you talk to people about what they should be buying, then, um,
- 22:56Speaker 1: how do you incorporate this uh, this x a nation
- 23:00Speaker 1: for what's going on into your buying suggestions? You know,
- 23:03Speaker 1: I think I think, um, we have to start looking
- 23:06Speaker 1: a little bit more deeply in terms of what sectors,
- 23:09Speaker 1: what parts of the world would benefit from um, the
- 23:13Speaker 1: fact that it's hard to withdraw a lot of this
- 23:15Speaker 1: monetary policy stimulus. Emerging markets have had an incredible run. Um. Uh,
- 23:20Speaker 1: they've been the top performer and a lot of different
- 23:22Speaker 1: asset classes depending on how you um, how you slice it,
- 23:25Speaker 1: that's still a story that we should look at. UM.
- 23:27Speaker 1: I think it's a story where we have to dissect
- 23:29Speaker 1: it a little bit more. You know, the easy trade
- 23:31Speaker 1: is over, you know, do we start looking at industries
- 23:33Speaker 1: within that? Do we start looking at various rating sectors
- 23:36Speaker 1: within that sleeve? Um to decide where there might be
- 23:40Speaker 1: you know, there's no more low hanging fruit. But let's
- 23:42Speaker 1: say you know, a fruit that we could still reach
- 23:44Speaker 1: without without a ladder. Were you surprised yet, and I'm
- 23:48Speaker 1: thinking of countries where you you know you could go.
- 23:50Speaker 1: Were you surprised by Candida yesterday? You know, to a
- 23:52Speaker 1: certain degree, Um, the fact that they moved, I think
- 23:55Speaker 1: the surprise was that they moved yesterday rather the next month.
- 23:58Speaker 1: So to a certain degree, that is a little bit
- 24:00Speaker 1: of surprise in it. But uh, you know, it was
- 24:02Speaker 1: widely expected, including by myself, that they were going to
- 24:05Speaker 1: go sometime this year. October seemed like it made more sense,
- 24:09Speaker 1: um in terms of seeing how the other central banks did.
- 24:12Speaker 1: But you know it it created a little bit of volatility.
- 24:15Speaker 1: But overall, um, the move is not a surprise from
- 24:18Speaker 1: the perspective of are they going to move within uh
- 24:21Speaker 1: you know, are they going to move this year? Again,
- 24:23Speaker 1: the answer would have been yes for most people. What
- 24:25Speaker 1: about now are they done? They sounded very devish in
- 24:29Speaker 1: their statement, Yeah, you know they And again it's it's
- 24:32Speaker 1: the currency thing. This is the challenge with a lot
- 24:35Speaker 1: of what the central banks are trying to do. It's
- 24:37Speaker 1: it's a it's a very fine line. Um. It does
- 24:40Speaker 1: come down to the data. They were forced, um to
- 24:43Speaker 1: a certain degree, because they've had some very very strong
- 24:46Speaker 1: data prints. They also have, um, you know, housing concerns
- 24:49Speaker 1: and real estate price concerns that maybe some of the
- 24:52Speaker 1: other central banks aren't UM as worried about. Uh they
- 24:55Speaker 1: those are still issues. UM. But it will be on
- 24:58Speaker 1: it will it will be reliant on the data and
- 25:01Speaker 1: it seems firm. So UM, you know, I wouldn't be
- 25:03Speaker 1: surprised if we see another move from them this year.
- 25:06Speaker 1: What about other markets that might surprise us? So I
- 25:10Speaker 1: presume you're not expecting much from the Japanese, but any
- 25:14Speaker 1: any place else around the world that you're watching, you know,
- 25:17Speaker 1: the Japan, Japan and the yen are always interesting because
- 25:20Speaker 1: of the flight to quality type of aspect that that
- 25:22Speaker 1: the END has. So we're looking at it from that perspective,
- 25:25Speaker 1: and it makes it incredibly challenging because you know, whether
- 25:28Speaker 1: it's a you know, it's a tape bomb that comes
- 25:29Speaker 1: out of the administration and or you know, real saber
- 25:32Speaker 1: rattling that comes out of the peninsula, the END is
- 25:35Speaker 1: at the center of that. In terms of what their
- 25:37Speaker 1: monetary policy can do. They're they're somewhat hamstrong. They they
- 25:41Speaker 1: own a very large part of the market already. They
- 25:44Speaker 1: are UM you know, buying pretty much as much as
- 25:48Speaker 1: they can. Uh. I think that this year, with their
- 25:52Speaker 1: tenual targeting, they've kind of reduced their purchases. So there's
- 25:54Speaker 1: a little bit of tapering that's been going on there already.
- 25:57Speaker 1: But their yields are are you know, they don't move
- 26:00Speaker 1: a whole lot kind of given how large of a
- 26:02Speaker 1: buyer the b o J is already at this point.
- 26:04Speaker 1: You mentioned tape bombs. Uh do you wear a hard
- 26:07Speaker 1: hat to work these days? I mean the way that
- 26:09Speaker 1: the news flow has been Yeah, I mean, I guess
- 26:11Speaker 1: I'm in the same camp as all of us. Through
- 26:13Speaker 1: a certain degree, we get immune from it. And again
- 26:16Speaker 1: the fact that we could, you know, spike the vix
- 26:18Speaker 1: by somewhere in the range on Monday and kind of
- 26:21Speaker 1: see a collapse back down to this eleven eleven and
- 26:23Speaker 1: a half era area makes it so that, um, we
- 26:29Speaker 1: are almost expecting that that's not necessarily um a good
- 26:32Speaker 1: attitude to have, but it seems that we're always kind
- 26:35Speaker 1: of looking for it. You do get a little bit
- 26:36Speaker 1: immune to it. Uh. Interesting question. Stocks keep going up
- 26:41Speaker 1: and I've only got about fifteen seconds here. Bonds stay
- 26:44Speaker 1: range bound. The only movement is in currencies. Does that
- 26:47Speaker 1: change anytime soon? Um? You know what, I think, I
- 26:52Speaker 1: think that that's a pattern that's gonna it's gonna take
- 26:54Speaker 1: something to break it. Um And and so far we're
- 26:57Speaker 1: still within that. A lot of this this debt ceiling
- 26:59Speaker 1: to discussion whether or not the administration can be effective,
- 27:03Speaker 1: might be a catalyst around that, but so far the
- 27:05Speaker 1: market has been able to overlook it. All right, Thank
- 27:08Speaker 1: you very much, bar and Lowe Senior Global Market Strategies
- 27:10Speaker 1: to be and Lion Melon, the man with a hard
- 27:12Speaker 1: hat on as you gotta work. Tape bombs every day,
- 27:16Speaker 1: it seems. And we're keeping an eye on obviously IRMA
- 27:20Speaker 1: for something that could happen, and keeping an eye on
- 27:22Speaker 1: the White House for anything that could come out these days.
- 27:26Speaker 1: I Michael McKy, this is Bloomberg. Thanks for listening to
- 27:32Speaker 1: the Bloomberg P and L podcast. You can subscribe and
- 27:35Speaker 1: listen to interviews at Apple Podcasts, SoundCloud, or whatever podcast
- 27:39Speaker 1: platform you prefer. I'm Pim Fox. I'm on Twitter at
- 27:43Speaker 1: pim Fox. I'm on Twitter at Lisa Abramo. It's one
- 27:47Speaker 1: before the podcast. You can always catch us worldwide on
- 27:49Speaker 1: Bloomberg Radio.