Latest / The Inspired Stories Podcast / How Chef Karim Lakhani Survived Idi Amin Expulsion and Built Award-Winning Culinary Career
Transcript
- 0:04Welcome to another edition of the Inspired Stories podcast,
- 0:08where leaders share their experiences so we can learn from
- 0:11their successes and be inspired by how they've overcome
- 0:14adversity. My name is Anthony Codispodi and
- 0:17today's guest is Karim Lakhani. From refugee to renowned
- 0:22hospitality executive. Karim's journey began when his
- 0:25family came to Canada from Uganda, losing everything
- 0:30overnight. At just 12 years old, he was
- 0:33thrust into a new world. He began first as a dishwasher,
- 0:37later worked alongside world famous chefs and became an
- 0:42award-winning chef himself before moving into senior
- 0:46leadership roles. He has guided major food and
- 0:49beverage programs for well known hotel groups such as HEI and
- 0:53Interstate. He has also served on food and
- 0:57beverage advisory boards for brands like Marriott and
- 1:00Intercontinental. Today, he is the Executive Vice
- 1:04President of Food and Beverage and Procurement at Northwood
- 1:07Hospitality, A boutique hotel management company focused on
- 1:12elevating guest experiences through a people first culture.
- 1:17They provide full service operations in areas like sales
- 1:20and marketing, design, accounting, revenue management
- 1:24and more. And we're going to hear about
- 1:26his work surrounding AI and predictive purchasing.
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- 2:17All right, back to our guest today, the Executive Vice
- 2:19President of Food and Beverage and Procurement of Northwood
- 2:23Hospitality. Karim, thanks for making the
- 2:25time to Share your story. Today, Anthony, thank you very
- 2:28much. It's a pleasure to be on with
- 2:31you today. All right, so Karim, first I
- 2:34would like to hear about your family's experience coming to
- 2:39Canada as refugees from Uganda. What do you remember?
- 2:44What was it like to suddenly lose everything that you would
- 2:47know? Well, you know, it started in
- 2:511972 in Uganda. The dictator Idi Amin ordered
- 2:57nearly all Ugandan nations to leave the country within 90
- 3:01days. Primarily what began in terror
- 3:05and loss for our families, you know, our citizenship were
- 3:10stripped livelihoods and the familiarity of home.
- 3:15We moved from chaos, disoriented to transit camps and long,
- 3:22exhausting flights to Canada and other other families were, you
- 3:28know, thrown in other countries. You know, my extended family of
- 3:33my mom, my uncles, they were in Geneva, in Switzerland or in
- 3:40France. We ended up in Canada and back
- 3:43home in Uganda. We were a close knit family.
- 3:47We all lived close in one small town.
- 3:50So it was very difficult at the age of 12 to be thrown apart
- 3:54like that and then you know, just losing your friends
- 3:58overnight. The difficult transitions
- 4:01eventually led to safety and a slow process of rebuilding our
- 4:06lives in Canada. We ended up in China,
- 4:09Saskatchewan with a great community support locally
- 4:15enabling us to start with new beginnings from almost nothing.
- 4:21You know, we temporarily stayed in a hotel while searching for
- 4:26affordable housing. So and you know, learning.
- 4:31I did speak English, but understanding the Canadian
- 4:35culture and their ways was a challenge.
- 4:40But you know you persevere when you're young.
- 4:43So your parents coming here, how did they find work for the first
- 4:47time? So my mother, you know her
- 4:50background, she was very well educated, involved in the family
- 4:54business, bakeries, restaurants, dairy operations.
- 4:59She was in fashion in Uganda. She also studied in England and
- 5:05overnight, you know, she had to find a way to support the
- 5:11family. So with that said, with
- 5:14everything left behind, she started as a dishwasher at the
- 5:19hotel that we were put up as in Regina as refugees.
- 5:25So that's how she got her first start in, you know, because the
- 5:30big thing was, you know, the, the, the terminology that was
- 5:34always used is you don't have Canadian experience.
- 5:37So it was always difficult, no matter how well educated you
- 5:41were, to get a professional job. Was there some legitimacy to
- 5:47that comment, or was that a veiled way of saying you're not
- 5:51one of us? I think initially, yes, you're
- 5:55not one of us. There was discrimination by all
- 5:58means. And, you know, not to belabor
- 6:01the point, but, you know, color of skin, we spoke English very
- 6:06well. We were raised, you know, under
- 6:09the British colony. So English was our language in
- 6:13school and at home. So and, you know, professionally
- 6:17trained and ran businesses. What was the biggest thing to
- 6:23get used to in terms of that Canadian culture?
- 6:27You say you spoke English, but getting used to the culture,
- 6:29there was something else. Yes.
- 6:32So, you know, in Uganda, you, we didn't have snow, we didn't play
- 6:38hockey, we didn't skate. We landed in Regina, SK in
- 6:43November of 1972. And, you know, just the biggest
- 6:49challenge was connecting with your, you know, classmates or
- 6:55the neighbors or you're working, you know, where my mom used to
- 6:59work. So it was the biggest challenge.
- 7:02It was, you know, and I'll give you a, a quick example of if we
- 7:07were, you know, at the, at the restaurant in the hotel, you
- 7:11know, they would offer a cereal and then they would ask us,
- 7:14well, you know, do you have, did you have cornflakes in Africa?
- 7:19And you know, those little things that we have to get used
- 7:22to that. Yes, we were eating cornflakes.
- 7:25We had that availability. So it was just different, I
- 7:30think in 1972 even for the Canadians.
- 7:33But they were very generous. I mean there were about 80,000
- 7:38people that were, you know, thrown out of Uganda and the
- 7:42Canadians took on 7000 of us. So it was a big change in those
- 7:48days for them. Yeah, I'm trying to put myself
- 7:52in your shoes as a 12 year old. That's how old you were right at
- 7:55the time. Yes.
- 7:57Yeah. And did you, was there any sort
- 8:00of warning that hey, this transition was going to happen
- 8:04or did it take place very suddenly?
- 8:07Well, for us it was very sudden. We only had 90 days to basically
- 8:13leave everything behind. And you know, we, we had to find
- 8:19a sponsor in Canada. So my mom's family worked
- 8:24diligently through a church to get a sponsor.
- 8:28And then we found a sponsoring Regina, SK.
- 8:31And then we had to go to the Canadian embassy, get medical,
- 8:35get checked out, get our paperwork.
- 8:38And then we were told that, you know, we would have a flight on
- 8:43a certain date. And, you know, people that were
- 8:48exiting Uganda, it was very difficult to leave.
- 8:51They didn't make it easy. You went through where there was
- 8:56a lot of looting going on during the time that there was 90 days
- 9:03going to school. You'd see dead bodies floating
- 9:06in the river, blood on the streets.
- 9:09It was, it was a difficult time, but you know, we persevered.
- 9:18And even when we were headed to the airport, you know, we were
- 9:24escorted by the Canadian government in a bus, but we were
- 9:29still stopped by checkpoints because they wanted to take
- 9:34whatever we had. If we had jewellery or any cash
- 9:38or whatever it was, it was basically taken away and you
- 9:42know, women were strip searched and some were raped.
- 9:47So it was a difficult time for a 12 year old to see that it was
- 9:52difficult. Can you put into words how that
- 9:56shaped you going forward in your life?
- 10:00You know it. You you grew up fast.
- 10:04You became an adult overnight. Unfortunately, my father passed
- 10:11away in Uganda. I was seven years old.
- 10:14But we had a great family infrastructure.
- 10:18But when we were thrown apart and it was, and my sister at the
- 10:23time was studying in England, so she fortunately was out of the
- 10:27country. So it was just my mom and I and
- 10:30I and it was more, you know, becoming so-called man of the
- 10:36house. Even though my mom, she was a
- 10:40very strong woman, well educated, well entrenched in the
- 10:46community, supporting people that needed help.
- 10:51You know, education was a big part of our background.
- 10:55And so she, you know, she raised us as a single mom.
- 10:59So but you had to grow up pretty fast.
- 11:01And you know that childhood of going and playing after school
- 11:08and all that, that was difficult to do.
- 11:13So how did your earliest experiences in the hospitality
- 11:17industry there in Canada begin? So it was ironic, the job that
- 11:22my mom took on, basically I took on at the age of 13 a few months
- 11:28later, because my mom was required to go for surgery in a
- 11:31hospital. And then, you know, she had to
- 11:35come home. And while before going to the
- 11:41hospital, she asked the chef that she was working with if it
- 11:45would be OK that her son would come and help as the dishwasher
- 11:49to take over while she was going through her surgery and healing
- 11:57process. So the chef was very kind and
- 12:00allowed me to join his team at the age of 13.
- 12:06At that point I had no idea what the legal age of working was in
- 12:09Canada, but he was very kind. So that's how I started while
- 12:14going to grade school working part time.
- 12:18And did you just continue as you were going through grade school
- 12:21and high school working in same field?
- 12:25Yes. So, you know, it's in the
- 12:28hospitality industry, especially in the restaurant business,
- 12:32extra pair of hands come in handy all the time and are
- 12:35needed. So I started off as a dishwasher
- 12:37and the chef would need somebody on the salad station.
- 12:40So he would train me on the salad station.
- 12:42And so I kind of worked all the way through.
- 12:46And then we after a year, we moved to a small little town on
- 12:53the eastern part part of Canada, just about 5 hours West of
- 12:58Toronto, a small little town called Tillsonburg, Big tobacco
- 13:02country. And I started continuing my
- 13:07grade school and then moved on to high school.
- 13:11So I took on jobs in like different places, Kentucky Fried
- 13:16Chicken, Northwest restaurant, motel restaurant, just helping
- 13:23the the family financially, whatever I could do.
- 13:27And then at some point you entered a special Canadian
- 13:31apprenticeship program that really helped to shape your
- 13:35culinary career. Can you tell us about that, how
- 13:37it came about, what you did? Yeah.
- 13:40So I was working for a catering company while I was going to
- 13:44high school with a very good chef who is a mentor.
- 13:48And primarily while, you know, I was finishing high school, I
- 13:53was, you know, always had aspirations to either become a
- 13:56pilot or a photographer. Unfortunately, we couldn't
- 14:01afford, you know, college education or, you know,
- 14:07equipment for photography. But my mom was very adamant that
- 14:11I should be going to college and I didn't want to put financial
- 14:14constraints on her. So the chef recommended, you
- 14:19know, why don't I go for an apprenticeship in Toronto at
- 14:23George Brown College. So I had no idea what that was.
- 14:27And. So I had no idea what an
- 14:29apprenticeship. Was I had no idea what
- 14:31apprenticeship was, but he felt that I had the skills in
- 14:37culinary to be able to take on, you know, this as a career.
- 14:43So the way it works in Canada is you have to 1st apply for a job
- 14:49under a master chef. Once you're accepted and you
- 14:53read, then you have to register with the Ontario government for
- 14:56the apprenticeship branch for colleges training and then get
- 15:03accepted in George Brown College.
- 15:06You know, it was the culinary art school in Toronto with an
- 15:10employment agreement. So once you got the employment
- 15:15agreement, you got accepted. And so then you had to your
- 15:19apprenticeship was a three-year program in an accredited
- 15:23college. You got your BA and you began
- 15:27working. So you had to work out of the
- 15:29three three years every year, eight months under a MasterChef
- 15:36practically and then theory was four months.
- 15:40So while you worked you got paid and while you went to school you
- 15:45were paid unemployment. And so I was fortunate enough to
- 15:49get my apprenticeship completed in two years rather than three
- 15:53years because of my past background.
- 15:57Because you had already had some of this work experience that
- 15:59they required. Correct.
- 16:01Yeah. And how was it that you got to
- 16:04work under a master's chef? How did that connection happen?
- 16:07You know, that's a good question.
- 16:11A friend of the family was working at the Windsor Arms
- 16:13Hotel as an accountant, and he was also a Ugandan refugee.
- 16:19And so my mom reached out to him and said, you know, my son is
- 16:24coming to Toronto. He's looking to work in a hotel.
- 16:28Is there a possibility that you could connect him?
- 16:31Or if you have any connections with the chef that he could come
- 16:36and interview? So that's how I, you know,
- 16:38connections and making sure that you know, you understand what is
- 16:44required. And he opened the door and to
- 16:50this day, very grateful for that.
- 16:54That made a big difference in the trajectory of your life.
- 16:57Absolutely, yeah. And so while you were taking
- 17:02classes, you're collecting unemployment, you're not getting
- 17:07paid, but are you having to pay for the college education itself
- 17:10or that's something that the government picks up the tab on?
- 17:13The government picked up the tab on that.
- 17:15OK. So I didn't have a fifty $60,000
- 17:19yearly tuition, unlike today if you're going to CIA in North
- 17:24America. And So what happens after
- 17:29graduation? What's your next stop?
- 17:31So after graduation, so I, you know, you, you're an apprentice
- 17:36and then they offer you a position at the hotel that
- 17:40you're at as a chef departee, which is the next level.
- 17:44You know, the, the, the culinary arts is very much like a
- 17:47military brigade. So there are all these
- 17:50hierarchies that you get offered that you have to work through.
- 17:55So you become a chef departee, sous chef and then a executive
- 18:01sue, and then a chef. So the first step was you, you
- 18:05know, you're offered a chef departee position.
- 18:08I left that hotel and joined the King Edward Hotel in Toronto,
- 18:14which had just newly opened with a $40 million renovation.
- 18:19And so that's where I again started working as a chef
- 18:23departee and the chef that I left at the Windsor Arms, trying
- 18:27to discourage me not to leave, that this is a new hotel.
- 18:31It's not going to be a good venture.
- 18:33But you know, I stuck to my guns and I think I made the right
- 18:38decision. Why?
- 18:39Why do you think? It opened a lot of doors for me.
- 18:44The King Edward in Toronto at the time was owned by Trust
- 18:48House Forte, which had over 400 hotels worldwide.
- 18:54And so it opened the doors to the next step of me trying to
- 18:59get a European experience. So you know, while I was at the
- 19:04King Edward, we had a a chef come in and do an orientation
- 19:10and then cooking experiences and tastings for guests.
- 19:16So I approached him. He was from the Hotel de Berg in
- 19:20Geneva, and I asked him, you know, if it would be possible
- 19:24for me to come and do some training in Geneva, Switzerland.
- 19:29He didn't speak English. I spoke limited French because
- 19:34it was more a Canadian French rather than the French French.
- 19:39So Long story short, about 12 months later I got a a a letter
- 19:47that said that they had accepted me to come and do a STAJ in
- 19:50Geneva, Switzerland for 18 months.
- 19:53Staj what is that? That's the next stage.
- 19:56It's STAJ means stage to the next level from a chef departee.
- 20:03So why is it sorry? Go ahead.
- 20:05You do different stages in the kitchen.
- 20:08So why was it important for you specifically to get European
- 20:12experience? You know that that's, that's a
- 20:16very valid question. So Canada had a lot of European
- 20:21chefs. So the first, you know, we had a
- 20:25lot of French chefs that would find it easy to come to Canada
- 20:29to work in Montreal and then from Montreal because they spoke
- 20:33French. And then they would be able to
- 20:35come to to Toronto or other parts of the country once they
- 20:40learned English and working under those European chefs, I
- 20:45really admired them and talk to them all the time about trying
- 20:49to get, you know, what would be the next step in my career.
- 20:53So it would be just ideal for me to get the European experience.
- 20:57And at that point, European experience was a very, very
- 21:01valuable because that opened up a lot of doors from just your
- 21:06background and understanding of the true essence and what true
- 21:11essence of cuisine and the basics are all about.
- 21:15So you've had the opportunity, Corinne, to work with a lot of
- 21:17culinary legends along the way. Aside from that master Chef that
- 21:22we just talked about really kind of opened the door to that
- 21:26apprenticeship program for you. Who's the most memorable one
- 21:30that you were able to work with, and what was the most
- 21:33significant lesson that you learned in that?
- 21:37Yeah. So you know, I was fortunate
- 21:40when I became the chef of the Watergate Hotel.
- 21:45I had the opportunity to work under with Jean Louis Paladin.
- 21:50Jean Louis Paladin was a one star Michelin chef.
- 21:53He had his own restaurant in the basement of the hotel and was
- 21:57doing very well. What I learned from him was, you
- 22:01know, he was how to keep an open mind and being creative.
- 22:05The one challenge that I had in Canada was that, you know, the
- 22:11Canadian chefs were very conservative thinking.
- 22:14I found that having that influence with the US openness,
- 22:19it gave you a lot of latitude of, you know, incorporating
- 22:23different cuisines together and being a little bit more creative
- 22:27rather than being more standard, the basic fundamentals.
- 22:32So Jean Louis Paladin, you know, he set the standard of technique
- 22:36and creativity. He was a champion in resources,
- 22:41rigorous sourcing of local products, really looking at how
- 22:48we could use American products, but working with farmers, things
- 22:53like that. And then the last thing that he
- 22:55was very good at was bringing chefs together, a brotherhood of
- 23:00chefs. And you know, in the old days,
- 23:02it was all, everybody kept their recipes to themselves, all that.
- 23:06But in Washington, DC, we had a great brotherhood of chefs.
- 23:09And he even helped me when I opened my first restaurant in in
- 23:15at the Watergate, you know, and I had gone to train in Italy.
- 23:21I had the opportunity to train in northern Italy in Bergamont
- 23:25to really fine tune my skills on Italian cooking, you know, spent
- 23:29a month just learning how to do risotto in Bergamont.
- 23:35And that was all because of the Journal manager of the
- 23:38Watergate. But at the same time, Jean Louis
- 23:41was also very much about, let me bring, you know, some of the key
- 23:45chefs from the city to critique what you feel is the right thing
- 23:50for this new opening. So that was the toughest
- 23:54challenge for me, to have other much more well versed European
- 24:00chefs, Italian chefs, French chefs coming to taste my food
- 24:04prior to opening the restaurant. And, you know, it opened my
- 24:07eyes. Yes, I was absolutely nervous,
- 24:12but it made me grow substantially of #1 developing a
- 24:18relationship, but also keeping an open mind, taking feedback
- 24:25and not becoming, you know, defensive on that side.
- 24:28So that was key. And then Michelle Richard was
- 24:31another chef that I worked with who also was instrumental.
- 24:36He was very good as far as not only technique, but his
- 24:41background was a pastry chef. So everything with him was an
- 24:45exact science. So, you know, he was using
- 24:49French techniques with American flavors and making food and
- 24:54dining more fun rather than, you know, just uptight, a fine
- 25:00dining sort of thing. So he made it really open up.
- 25:03And then the last one was Alan Ducasse.
- 25:05I had the opportunity to work with Alan Ducasse, who, you
- 25:09know, at the time was the only chef in the world with three
- 25:14Michelin stars simultaneously at 3 restaurants in the globe.
- 25:20But you know, he was rigorous about standards, quality French
- 25:25techniques, looking at mindful cooking practices, so
- 25:30emphasizing on sustainability in those days and using natural
- 25:36flavors and ingredients to enhance.
- 25:39So if we were cooking vegetables, we wouldn't be
- 25:42cooking them in just water. We would have vegetable broth to
- 25:47enhance the flavors. And that really stood out on a
- 25:51dish, but it was a very disciplined way and a, a, you
- 25:55know, a culture that we didn't have in Canada.
- 25:58What do you mean by mindful cooking practices?
- 26:02Well, so it's, it's more about making sure that you respect the
- 26:06ingredients, OK, You don't overpower them with butter, with
- 26:11sauces, bring the natural elements and flavors out of
- 26:15those with enhanced vegetable stock or proper cooking methods,
- 26:21things like that, balances of, you know, modern with
- 26:25environmental responsibility. And you talked about, you know,
- 26:30sort of a farm to table purchasing locally at, you know,
- 26:34the the Watergate there and this was back in the early 90s.
- 26:38And you talked about sustainable practices with the the third
- 26:42chef that you worked with. And again, I'm going to guess
- 26:45this timing is probably, you know, early, mid, late 90s, so
- 26:49kind of before a lot of this stuff was really in vogue.
- 26:53Absolutely, yes. We, you know, we worked and, and
- 26:57this was just because of the chefs.
- 26:59They were the ones that started all that.
- 27:01So we would look at sustainable fishing, sustainable vegetables,
- 27:08looking at how ingredients were grown and we would go to the
- 27:11farms, we would, you know, go to the butcher shops and look at
- 27:16how animals were treated, all those sorts of things.
- 27:20So we, I, I guess you could say we were ahead of our times, so
- 27:24to speak, But you know, we would be on Capitol Hill talking about
- 27:28sustainable fishing, things like that as a, as a chef's
- 27:31community. Interesting.
- 27:34What was the reception to that on Capitol Hill at the time?
- 27:38Very positive. You know, they, they, you know,
- 27:41we were close to the waters, you know, of the Chesapeake.
- 27:49So it was a good influence locally to talk about, you know,
- 27:55not overfishing and, you know, having less farming, but all
- 28:01natural and, and it was very positive to help the environment
- 28:06but also help the the fisherman for the longevity of their
- 28:10careers. You know something else you
- 28:12talked about regarding your time there at the Watergate, and this
- 28:17is the Watergate, right? The one that everybody knows in
- 28:20DC, the Nixon fame. Yeah.
- 28:22So one of the things you talked about is, you know, having sort
- 28:26of these renowned international chefs come in and taste your
- 28:30food. It's a little nerve racking, but
- 28:32you learn to be very receptive and not defensive to their
- 28:37feedback, which I have to imagine allowed you to grow in
- 28:42ways that you wouldn't have otherwise.
- 28:44So my question for you, Karim, is, was that something that came
- 28:48naturally to you or was that a skill that you really needed to
- 28:52be coached on or learn to acquire that ability to take
- 28:57that constructive feedback? I you know, it was a
- 29:01combination. So when you are going through
- 29:05your training in school as a chef, you know, it's very much
- 29:10like a military. You respect your elders.
- 29:14You know, even in our family, we were raised with respecting your
- 29:17elders and in school you respected the chefs you
- 29:22respected. You know what you were learning.
- 29:26But then in practical, even the chefs that you worked with, you
- 29:32learned from them. So that was already bred into
- 29:36you when you were, you know, going through your training
- 29:40phase and working with all these chefs.
- 29:41There was, you know, even though it was a tough environment,
- 29:45there was, you know, and I don't know if you've read kitchen
- 29:49confidentials, but it was not an easy, you know, with Anthony
- 29:54Bourdain, the kitchen is not an easy place to work.
- 29:58There is a a lot of yelling, screaming, fire knives.
- 30:04But, you know, it was just like being in the Army.
- 30:07That's how you came in line. But so I learned that it was
- 30:11important to learn from the people that wanted to impart
- 30:16their knowledge and embrace it. And, you know, knowledge is
- 30:21power. And I felt that I had to do
- 30:24that. Now.
- 30:25I was an executive chef. They were all executive chefs.
- 30:28They were on a higher level than I was.
- 30:30But I was ready to listen and, you know, make it better for
- 30:37myself and my team. So what eventually prompted you
- 30:42to begin the transition from being a chef to moving into the
- 30:45corporate side of hospitality? So while I was, you know, with
- 30:50Capstar Hotels and Resorts and working with Michelle Richard, I
- 30:54had, you know, I was working for Michelle in Baltimore, at
- 30:58Citronelle in Baltimore. And the mother, the mother
- 31:03company was Capstar Hotels and Resorts.
- 31:05And Michelle at that time had five restaurants in Capstar
- 31:10Hotels. The biggest challenge with
- 31:12Michelle was he was very creative, very good as far as
- 31:17the food that he was putting out.
- 31:19It was the business side that he lacked.
- 31:22So and I had that. So I had the creativity, but at
- 31:27the same time, I could manage one of his restaurants and show
- 31:32profitable operation. So the president of the company
- 31:38came to me and said, look, we need you to be more involved in
- 31:42Michelle's operations. So we need you to look at his
- 31:48operations by going to San Francisco, going to LA, going to
- 31:52Santa Barbara, Philadelphia. And at the same time, we want
- 31:56you to be back on Friday, Saturday to be in the restaurant
- 32:00because the customer, you know, I was very engaged with the
- 32:03customer. So I started to learn how to be
- 32:07involved in the operations of Michelle's other and not only on
- 32:11the culinary side, but the front of the house.
- 32:13So eventually we sold one of the hotels and the president of the
- 32:17company came to me and said, look, I need you to go to San
- 32:20Francisco to take on Michelle's restaurant in San Francisco.
- 32:25I said, well, we already have a chef there.
- 32:27He says no, no, no, I want you to step out of your whites and
- 32:31put on a, a suit and a tie and I run the front of the house.
- 32:37And I said, but I don't know, you know, I've never done that
- 32:41before. He said you're fine, You have,
- 32:44I've seen you in action. You engage very well with guests
- 32:49and you need to make sure that the operation is running well.
- 32:54You will have a maitre-d' underneath you, but you need to
- 32:58collaborate between the front and the back of the house.
- 33:00So that was my first step from going from the back of the house
- 33:05to the front of the house and it was just basically being pushed
- 33:09out. But even before that, they were
- 33:11having you go to these locations and kind of rain things in.
- 33:15From a business perspective, where did you first get that
- 33:18business side experience of the restaurant industry?
- 33:22So when you go to school, you know, you get the basic
- 33:25fundamentals of food cost, labor cost, beverage cost, all those
- 33:28sorts of things. And then when I, you know, I
- 33:33worked prior to the Watergate, I was also the chef.
- 33:37That was my first gig in Philadelphia at the age of 28 to
- 33:42become the executive chef of the Palace Hotel, which was another
- 33:46trust house Forte Hotel as well. And so that's where I really
- 33:51hone my skills because now this was my business.
- 33:56I was running it as my business. Even though it was a hotel, I
- 34:01was incentivized with the profitability, looking at the
- 34:04bottom line, the top line, all those sorts of things.
- 34:07So I had a very good general manager who taught me the skills
- 34:11of looking at food and beverage profitability at the same time,
- 34:17not giving up on quality or whatever that is.
- 34:20And then I even honed my skills more at the Watergate Hotel in
- 34:25Washington, DC. So that's where I got it before
- 34:27I went on to Capstar Hotels and Michelle Richard.
- 34:31And so as you began that transition from back of house to
- 34:34front of house for the first time where you're kind of like,
- 34:36I don't know, I think I'm going to be a fish out of water.
- 34:38What was the biggest thing that surprised you to the those two
- 34:42sides of the House? Well, the first thing was
- 34:45Michelle had to embrace that. You know, you have the corporate
- 34:49that you know, the corporate president, you know, from the
- 34:52hotel and the investment side. And Michelle had a great
- 34:56relationship with the corporation.
- 34:59And so Michelle and I had a good relationship.
- 35:03And you know, he saw what I had shown from a financial
- 35:07standpoint. But at the same time, you know,
- 35:10he was a little skeptical about my skills on the front of the
- 35:13house. But he gave me an opportunity
- 35:16and you know, I was going in you.
- 35:21The good thing was that I had been working for Michelle
- 35:24already for a couple of years, so that made it easy while I was
- 35:29transitioning and visiting the properties that I had a
- 35:33relationship with the chef, with the other GMs of the operation.
- 35:39So that made it easy to transition.
- 35:42The big thing was, you know, connecting with the Maitre-d',
- 35:47learning the wine side of the business, the beverage side of
- 35:50the business. So that was the more that was
- 35:52the big hurdle for me. But the good thing was that when
- 35:55I was with Jean Louis at the Watergate, you know, he had a
- 35:59great wine cellar. And I learned a lot from him and
- 36:03his team of, you know, wine and pairing food with wine, things
- 36:09like that. And so was that sort of the most
- 36:12challenging element was learning how to pair the wines with the
- 36:16food, or was it just like a completely different operational
- 36:19experience because you're buying it differently, you're serving
- 36:23it differently than you would food?
- 36:26Well, you know, I was involved in the entire operation at
- 36:31Citronelle in Baltimore. So it was it was not something
- 36:36totally new. So you know it in it.
- 36:40Yeah. You, you started doing wine
- 36:43inventory, understanding, you know, all the different wines,
- 36:48the vintages, where they're coming from, and then making
- 36:51sure the costs are right and all that.
- 36:53So you learn from that part. Unlike food, you have much more
- 36:57involved in the, in the wine and beverage side.
- 37:00And you know, in in our business, you make a better
- 37:03profit in food, in beverage than in food.
- 37:06So you really needed to understand that and make sure
- 37:10that the pricing was correct, the markups were correct, the
- 37:16pores were correct. Pilfridge you know, things like
- 37:21that that you have to keep an eye on, on the front of the
- 37:22house as well. So how did the opportunity at
- 37:26Northwood Hospitality first come about?
- 37:29So when I left HEI Hotels and Resorts, I started my own
- 37:34consulting business and at that point I had an opportunity where
- 37:41ATI gave me a good start. They were my first client in
- 37:46Minneapolis, opened a restaurant for ATI in the in the Westin in
- 37:54Minneapolis called The Bank and I was involved in that prior to
- 37:59leaving. So that made it easy.
- 38:02And then I started to reach out to different people that I knew.
- 38:07And my previous president from Capstar, who threw me into the
- 38:12front of the house, was the president of Northwood
- 38:16Hospitality. And he reached out to me and
- 38:18said, hey, we would love to have your services.
- 38:22We're looking to, you know, buy one hotel in Houston.
- 38:26I can't bring you on full time, but it would be great that if
- 38:30you could help us with the concept, look at the operation,
- 38:34look at the kitchen, look at the front of the house and give us
- 38:38your insight and then ongoing consulting services.
- 38:42So I did that with the Houston hotel for Northwood.
- 38:47And then they bought another hotel in Boston, the same deal,
- 38:51but that was a total renovation, changing it from the Radisson to
- 38:56a Revere lifestyle hotel. It was called the Revere.
- 39:01And we created an high energy bar, dining, all those sorts of
- 39:05things. And so that was the, those were
- 39:09the two hotels. And at the same time I was, my
- 39:12business was also taking me to to China and Egypt and Africa
- 39:18for consulting as well. So I was juggling North Northern
- 39:23North America and also abroad. And then eventually Northwood
- 39:29decided to buy a portfolio of hotels.
- 39:32And they said, OK, we feel that we want to start our own
- 39:36platform, the hospitality platform.
- 39:39And so we're gonna hire, you know, food and beverage, sales,
- 39:43finance, all that. And we'd love for you to join.
- 39:46And I said the only reason I'll join is, you know, when I was
- 39:50with Interstate Hotels and Resorts, I was overseeing 400
- 39:53hotels. But it was not fun for me.
- 39:57It was not creative. And I wanted something smaller.
- 40:00And, you know, I love the brands, but I wanted more
- 40:03boutique luxury style. And Northwood was, you know,
- 40:08right up my wheelhouse there. OK.
- 40:11And so did you join when you join them full time?
- 40:14Was it in the current role that you have now?
- 40:17So I, I started off as AVP of food and beverage and
- 40:23procurement and then just moved on to Executive Vice President.
- 40:27Over the years. At that point, we know we
- 40:30purchased the the Palace Hotel in New York City, 900 rooms, you
- 40:37know, $140 million renovation, putting in seven food and
- 40:41beverage outlets. We, we picked up the London West
- 40:45Hollywood, we picked up Chica Lodge.
- 40:47So we started to, you know, catapult to a, a, a real own
- 40:53management company. And so how does Northwoods
- 40:56approach to business and people make it special, set it apart
- 41:01from other groups? Well, the the thing with
- 41:04Northwood, you know it, it is a subsidiary.
- 41:09So Northwood Investors is the mothership and Northwood
- 41:13Hospitality is a subsidiary of Northwood Investors.
- 41:18You know, we primarily operate in boutique operational model
- 41:26and high touch collaborative management style.
- 41:29We also have some branded hotels like the Conrad in Nashville,
- 41:35the Luxury Collection in Valentine and then we have some
- 41:39select service, but primarily they started with boutique but
- 41:44yet independent hotels. The New York Palace was not
- 41:49boutique, but it was an independent iconic hotel.
- 41:53So the, the, the important thing about Northwood is that it's a
- 41:58direct ownership and management of assets, allowing for giving
- 42:03our our teams hands on and flexible approach to operating
- 42:09at the same time creating value for the investors.
- 42:13You know, we are proven experience across multiple
- 42:17hospitality segments. You know, as I said, resorts,
- 42:21select service, boutique and branded hotels.
- 42:26So you know, and we look at everything.
- 42:29So even from the Home Office, we are very much involved in the
- 42:36operation and helping support the operation.
- 42:40We give them a lot of autonomy. You know, at the same time they
- 42:45have to, you know, bounce things off of us.
- 42:47But we're not bureaucratic. We don't want to put obstacles
- 42:51in the way. So from a traditional hotel
- 42:54management company, we're different that.
- 42:56Way how many properties in the portfolio currently?
- 43:01We're at 9:00 at the present time +2 restaurants that are
- 43:05separate. All our hotels and resorts have
- 43:08restaurants, but primarily at one point we were like 15
- 43:14hotels. So we buy and sell, but we keep
- 43:17our hotels for for a while. OK.
- 43:21And so in your current role, Karim, as Executive VP of Food
- 43:25and Beverage, how do you approach integrating technology
- 43:29like AI and predictive purchasing into your procurement
- 43:35practices? So couple of things, you know,
- 43:40we do use AI in predictable predictive analytics of demand
- 43:48and forecasting for buying. You know, I work with the GPO on
- 43:55purchasing on that side of the business and we are looking at
- 44:01first we have contracted pricing.
- 44:04So that gives us a leg up. The, the other side of that is
- 44:09what, you know, with everything that's going on with inflation,
- 44:12with tariffs, things like that, we really need to have the
- 44:18finger on the pulse on a weekly basis.
- 44:22You know, I, I will have a vendor that I may, you know, I
- 44:26have a contract with and all of a sudden the contract is coming
- 44:29up and they're prior to the contract, you know, coming to
- 44:33end, you know, they're talking about, you know, raising prices
- 44:37by 5% because of tariffs. So, you know, we have to look at
- 44:41what our other alternatives are and in predictive purchasing,
- 44:45you have to be ahead of the curve.
- 44:47Look at what are the other providers out there that can
- 44:51give you best pricing with great service and with delivery at the
- 45:00same time making sure that they can support the hotels across
- 45:05the country. You know, it's, it's important
- 45:08that we are also looking at predictive pricing not only from
- 45:14the, the the manufacturer, but also from what's going on from
- 45:21the menu standpoint. So you know, as prices keep
- 45:25going up, labor kids keeps going up, you know, we have to look at
- 45:30analytics. And so Northwood has also just
- 45:36recently launched ABI system where I can go in and look at
- 45:43what the cost of different product is and what it cost me
- 45:48to put it on the menu based on, you know, each part of the
- 45:52country has different labor cost, delivery costs are
- 45:56different. So I have to use my, you know,
- 46:00business intelligence systems to look at some history, but at the
- 46:05same time look at my contracts and make sure with my GPO, my
- 46:10global purchasing partnership that I'm getting the best
- 46:14pricing. So we look at commodity pricing.
- 46:17If you look at coffee, coffee has gone through, you know, up
- 46:21by 30%. But at the same time you'll have
- 46:24a partner that is willing to stay true and kind of not, not
- 46:29pass on all the tariff costs through and they're going to
- 46:34take a hit. We're going to take a little bit
- 46:36of hit. We have to make immediate
- 46:38changes in our pricing on the menus.
- 46:42You know, when you're starting to pay $30.00 for a dishwasher
- 46:46in California and I can only charge so much from, you know,
- 46:52on the menu. I have to go back to my, you
- 46:56know, my distribution, my GPO to see what things that we can
- 47:00change not from a quality standpoint, but get better
- 47:05pricing on product that can help bring some of the food costs
- 47:08down and you know, help, you know it with the labor that we
- 47:13have to pay these days. How dynamic are those pricing
- 47:17fluctuations? Is it, oh, I'm planning for a
- 47:19month out or is it like you get a, an alert on your dashboard
- 47:23that's like, oh, we got a change of price today.
- 47:27You can. You can get an alert on a daily
- 47:31basis if you look at commodity pricing, look at beef prices,
- 47:36how they have escalated with all the diseases that were hit with
- 47:41the cows. And so our pricing kept going
- 47:46up. And so give you a quick example,
- 47:49one of our hotel restaurants in Florida, we all you know, we saw
- 47:56that our food cost kept inching up, inching up, inching up and
- 47:59our profitability, you know, going down.
- 48:02So I have to go down work with the, the, the distributor who
- 48:08processed our steaks and our meats, you know, and chicken,
- 48:13all that and start to talk about, OK, you know, what can
- 48:18you do for me? We have been a great partner.
- 48:22Can you #1 give me national pricing and I will commit to
- 48:27certain amounts of volume at the same time, I'll bring in the
- 48:32other hotel that's just across the road so we can negotiate.
- 48:35And it it's better for you on transportation cost, production
- 48:39cost, things like that. And then what are the other cuts
- 48:44that we could implement that are, you know, great quality but
- 48:51don't need to be? So for example, take a filet.
- 48:54Filet is a very tender piece of beef, right?
- 48:58And you don't always need to serve prime filet.
- 49:02You can have a, a, a, an aged or you could have a Choice plus and
- 49:09at the same time give guest a good value.
- 49:13Same thing with the hamburger meat.
- 49:14What, what can we do there? So you're looking at produce
- 49:18going up and down when labor in this country is getting more
- 49:22expensive. So that is ongoing on a weekly
- 49:26basis. Those prices change.
- 49:28Krim, I want to shift gears in our conversation.
- 49:30We've been talking a lot about the professional side, but I
- 49:32want to talk about sort of you as a person a bit more.
- 49:36And I know part of that revolves around the work that you do to
- 49:41help improve other people's lives.
- 49:44I'd be curious to hear more about the work that you've done
- 49:47in Baltimore with both young people and single abused
- 49:53mothers. Yeah, that was, you know, I, I
- 49:57kind of fell into that. When you get recognized as a
- 50:01chef, the community reaches out. And to me, the first time I was
- 50:08approached, I was a little bit skeptical of what was involved.
- 50:13And it it was for a home of boys that had gotten into trouble and
- 50:24were it, you know, in a challenging situation where they
- 50:32didn't have a skill. They were teenage boys.
- 50:36And so I, you know, they came to me and approached me and said,
- 50:40would you be willing to help these kids with, you know,
- 50:46learning a skill? So I said, OK, let me come and
- 50:50see this, the space, what's involved, all those sorts of
- 50:53things. So I looked at the space.
- 50:56I looked at, you know, the, the, the, the, the, the juvenile kids
- 51:01that were in that detention center and you know, it, it was
- 51:08something that opened my, my eyes that there's a different
- 51:12world than just the marble pillars and the fine dining that
- 51:17I have grown up in, in and I lived in.
- 51:20But I came from that background. I did I, I was not a juvenile,
- 51:25the liquid, but I came from, you know, challenged where, you
- 51:30know, my family could had hard time putting a meal on the
- 51:33table, right. And so I said, this is an
- 51:37opportunity for me to give back. So I started with a 10 week
- 51:42program where I would go every week and work with these kids.
- 51:49And the attitudes were totally negative.
- 51:51You know, who are you? What are you going to show us?
- 51:54And here I am coming in to these juvenile kids, young kids and
- 52:00showing them how to use a knife. And a knife is a dangerous
- 52:03weapon. So initially I was very
- 52:06skeptical. And so they would watch and the,
- 52:11you know, while I, you know, you, you have to find couple of
- 52:14kids that want to learn and then the other ones that want to sit,
- 52:18stand on the side and just watch.
- 52:20And so as I started to work with the other kids and showed them
- 52:25knife skills, all of a sudden picked it, piqued their interest
- 52:31of what was I doing and could I show them how to do that.
- 52:35So by the end of the the 10 weeks I had all the kids, you
- 52:41know, just willing to learn, embraced what I was teaching
- 52:46them. And initially discipline was a
- 52:48problem, all those sorts of things.
- 52:51But the way I could speak to them was through my skill and
- 52:55on. Then we had a graduation.
- 52:58So for the graduation, we brought them to the rooftop of
- 53:04the Citronelle restaurant in Baltimore.
- 53:06Now, these kids had never been in a hotel.
- 53:10And they came in and they walked into the hotel.
- 53:14They were all dressed up, ties, suits, the whole 9 yards, truly
- 53:19professional. And we cooked lunch for them.
- 53:22And then couple of the kids loved what was happening that
- 53:28they applied for a job and we hired them.
- 53:31So it was very fulfilling for me to do that.
- 53:35The other part was, you know, I had the opportunity in Baltimore
- 53:39where these abused women, I would go into their homes and
- 53:45abuse women's homes and teach them how to cook healthy foods
- 53:50for their for their children. So that was another part that
- 53:55was very fulfilling for me at the same time.
- 53:58So I've done that a few times. And then I had an opportunity to
- 54:02give back in Africa as well with the Maasai in Kenya.
- 54:05So that was another great opportunity.
- 54:09The Maasai in Kenya where working with them on sustainable
- 54:14cooking, they had North American clientele and how to cook North
- 54:18American food with local ingredients and and that was
- 54:23another eye opener, a great learning experience.
- 54:26So, you know, hospitality really opens up a lot of borders for
- 54:31you and Sky's the limit when you want to give back.
- 54:36What does that feel like to give back like that?
- 54:41It's truly fulfilling. It's something I want to
- 54:43continue to do. I, I would say it's worth a lot.
- 54:51And all the money in the world does not have the same impact
- 54:58that helping others grow and see them, you know, evolve into into
- 55:05professionals that can help them sustain their livelihood, you
- 55:12know, their families and have an amazing career.
- 55:16Giving back. Somebody gave me in life a
- 55:19chance coming in as a refugee and I want to do the same thing.
- 55:25You know I stood on others shoulders to get to where I am
- 55:30and it's time for me to give back at the same time.
- 55:35I love that. And we talked a little bit
- 55:37about, you know, those challenges that you had coming
- 55:39over as a refugee, having to learn the culture.
- 55:42You know, you didn't have anything.
- 55:44You're starting over all again. What's another big challenge in
- 55:49your life, Corinne, that you've had to overcome?
- 55:52How did you get through that and what did you learn going through
- 55:55that process? Well, one of the biggest things
- 56:00was, you know, when I left the Watergate, it was not on good
- 56:05terms. And I want going to a big story
- 56:09about that. But it was a life learning
- 56:11lesson for me and I was very disappointed.
- 56:14I was down. I didn't work for about two
- 56:19months and come to find out that somebody had an agenda that was,
- 56:26you know, not not good at the end of the day.
- 56:30But what was good was, you know, Jean Louis Paladin really was
- 56:39influential in the community and he helped connect me with
- 56:45Michelle Richard, which today has helped me grow to where I am
- 56:50today. So it's critical that you keep
- 56:54your relationships, you know, and it was, it was a tough time,
- 57:00you know, not knowing where I was going to end up, but that
- 57:03opened a lot of doors. So having those relationships,
- 57:08keeping them close to your vest, treating people with respect.
- 57:12I think those are key elements of you know that the the you
- 57:16know, some of the mistakes and career movements as a set back,
- 57:20but then persevering and opening doors.
- 57:22So, Karim, as you think back to that uncomfortable parting of
- 57:27ways at Watergate, is there maybe a part of you that has a
- 57:32little bit of gratitude for that experience because of the doors
- 57:37that eventually opened up for you?
- 57:40Absolutely. You know, when you're in it and
- 57:43you're close to it, you don't realize what what you're going
- 57:49through that it is making you stronger.
- 57:53It's making you think differently and how can you in
- 58:00life once you've gone through it, then you realize that any
- 58:04adversity that comes, even though I went through hardship
- 58:08coming in from Uganda, but I was a kid, I was 12 years old.
- 58:12I didn't know any better. It was more difficult on my
- 58:15family than myself. As you become an adult and you
- 58:19get into the professional world or in life, you really look at
- 58:25your experiences, not to dwell on, but to learn from and that's
- 58:29what makes you stronger and move forward.
- 58:33So I, I feel that that's a great step.
- 58:38And look, life is not easy. Life is hard, but if you embrace
- 58:43it the correct way and don't go down a wrong path, and if you
- 58:50have people that are supporting you through that, you know, my,
- 58:55my mother, my sister, my friends, they were all, you
- 59:00know, supportive during that time.
- 59:02And even though you don't feel good about it, they they're
- 59:06there for you and you don't even need to reach out because they
- 59:11know what you're going through. And you also mentioned the
- 59:14importance of maintaining those professional relationships
- 59:18'cause that's something that, you know, as you left Watergate
- 59:21that really helped to get your feet back on the ground.
- 59:24Do you have any recommendations for listeners on how they can do
- 59:28that themselves? How to maintain those
- 59:30relationships? Yeah, I think it's it's
- 59:34important. So, you know, when I spoke
- 59:37earlier about Jean Louis and the chef's brotherhood, I think it's
- 59:43important, you know, for us all to continue to nurture those
- 59:51relationships. You know, it's, it's not about,
- 59:55you know, just picking up a phone and calling and, and
- 59:58saying, hey, how you're doing. It's, it's really, you know,
- 1:00:01networking and developing those 3 or 4.
- 1:00:07Core business relationships that you can have, that you can share
- 1:00:12ideas with, that you can, you know, be totally transparent and
- 1:00:19address what you are looking to do or what challenges you're
- 1:00:23going through and at the same time reciprocate, you know, with
- 1:00:29them. And, you know, food and beverage
- 1:00:31brings people together and whether you are in the
- 1:00:35hospitality business or you're in the technology business, it's
- 1:00:39always good to break bread with somebody and you see a different
- 1:00:43side of them. You, you have a great open
- 1:00:46conversation where you're not in a fishbowl, but you're, you're
- 1:00:51communicating and getting to know each other of who we all
- 1:00:56are and supporting each other through that times.
- 1:01:01You know, when Michelle Richard was, you know, part of our
- 1:01:06organization, even with Northwood, he was going through
- 1:01:09some challenging times. We would sit down and just chat
- 1:01:13and, and, you know, I knew the challenges he was going through
- 1:01:16and how I could help him through that.
- 1:01:19And then it's up to the individual what they want to do
- 1:01:22or not do. But but it's it's, it's critical
- 1:01:25that you invest in your in your friends and your professional
- 1:01:29friends and family. So it's not like I've got to
- 1:01:32keep close tabs on 100 different people.
- 1:01:35It's sort of this core circle of folks that you trust that you
- 1:01:39can open up to, that you guys can share stories and support
- 1:01:42each other. Absolutely.
- 1:01:44And it's the core, you know, and and that's important.
- 1:01:48You know, you don't need to, like you said, have 50 or 100.
- 1:01:55You know, it's, it's, it's important that you understand
- 1:01:59what is it that clicks between you and that person?
- 1:02:04And are they on the same wavelength as you?
- 1:02:08And how can they support you? You know, off and on.
- 1:02:14Karim, I've just got one more question for you today.
- 1:02:16But before I ask it, I want to do 3 quick things.
- 1:02:19First of all, anybody that wants to get in touch with Karim
- 1:02:22directly, we've got his e-mail address
- 1:02:24herekaylakani@northwoodhospitality.com. So that's Klak
- 1:02:30hani@northwoodhospitality.com and don't worry, we'll include
- 1:02:34that in the show notes. Also, as a reminder, if you want
- 1:02:37to get your hotel and restaurant employees access to benefits
- 1:02:40that won't hurt them financially and carries that financial
- 1:02:43upside for the company, reach out to us at Add Back
- 1:02:45benefits.com. Finally, if you'll take just a
- 1:02:48moment and leave us a comment or review on your favorite podcast
- 1:02:52app, you'll hold a special place in my heart forever.
- 1:02:54Thank you. So last question for you now,
- 1:02:57Karim, you and I reconnect a year from today and you're
- 1:03:01celebrating something really big.
- 1:03:03What's that big thing that you hope to be celebrating one year
- 1:03:07from today? Wow, that's quite the question.
- 1:03:14I hope that I'm celebrating improving somebody's life, that
- 1:03:22they reached out or I was put in a situation where I had the
- 1:03:28opportunity to share my time and knowledge and that took them to
- 1:03:34another level in their career, a greater level to help them in
- 1:03:40their future, be it in the business sense or personal
- 1:03:44sense. And you know, whether we're
- 1:03:48celebrating their success in business or in life, I hope it's
- 1:03:57something similar to that, that I that I had a part, something
- 1:04:01to do with that. So that would be Michael.
- 1:04:04I love that Karim Makani from Northwood Hospitality.
- 1:04:08I want to be the first to thank you for sharing both your time
- 1:04:11and your story with us today. I really appreciate it.
- 1:04:15Thank you very much for your time.
- 1:04:16Anthony was great and let's stay in touch.
- 1:04:21Folks, that's a wrap on another episode of the Inspired Stories
- 1:04:24podcast. Thanks for learning with us
- 1:04:26today.