Latest / One on One With a Professional / ONE-ON-ONE: Gentiva Hospice 8-27-24
Transcript
- 0:09Speaker 1: And good morning on this Tuesday, I'm Nathan Thompson nine
- 0:13Speaker 1: forty nine. Now it's time for us to go one
- 0:16Speaker 1: on one with our good friends at Gentiva Hospital. Michelle
- 0:20Speaker 1: Farley is in today. Michelle, Good morning, how are you today?
- 0:24Speaker 2: Good morning, I'm doing well, doing well. Good to see you.
- 0:27Speaker 1: Good to see you too. And you know, besides traffic problems,
- 0:31Speaker 1: I'm hoping you're having a good day today.
- 0:32Speaker 3: It's been a really good morning so far. Other than
- 0:35Speaker 3: the train. You know, you never do, never do, know
- 0:38Speaker 3: when to expect.
- 0:39Speaker 1: Those absolutely absolutely so again Gentiva Hospice, this is again
- 0:45Speaker 1: dealing with end of life care as we get into
- 0:48Speaker 1: that point. And the really good thing. We've talked about
- 0:51Speaker 1: this before. Gentiva, you're not only local, but you are.
- 0:54Speaker 3: We are nationwide. Yeah, we cover all fifty states, well
- 0:57Speaker 3: all forty eight, you know, Cotton It will say, I
- 1:00Speaker 3: don't even I guess that's all that really matters right now,
- 1:03Speaker 3: but in Hawaii and Alaska. But anyway, we are nationwide.
- 1:08Speaker 3: We're the largest provider of hospice care in the nation.
- 1:11Speaker 3: We are more than twice the size of the number
- 1:13Speaker 3: two competitor out there. But for some reason, we don't
- 1:16Speaker 3: have a large presence in Oklahoma, so we're trying to
- 1:18Speaker 3: just build our brand and let people know that we're here.
- 1:21Speaker 3: We can cover your people that need houspice care just
- 1:24Speaker 3: about anywhere in the stake. There are a very few
- 1:27Speaker 3: remote locations, one being around the Grand Lake area that
- 1:30Speaker 3: we're not able to cover right now, but you know,
- 1:33Speaker 3: we will find someone who can take care of you
- 1:34Speaker 3: if we're not able to meet your needs in your location.
- 1:37Speaker 3: So yeah, we're everywhere. So if you can hear my voice,
- 1:41Speaker 3: we can probably take care of you.
- 1:42Speaker 1: Right And you know, again we've had this discussion, Michelle.
- 1:47Speaker 1: Sometimes it's an uncomfortable topic to discuss end of life
- 1:52Speaker 1: hospice compassionate care, and I think that's one of the
- 1:56Speaker 1: differences really that Gentiva has is that aspect of really
- 2:01Speaker 1: making sure that your client is taking care of the
- 2:04Speaker 1: family of the client is also getting the support services
- 2:08Speaker 1: in a compassionate way as one.
- 2:10Speaker 3: So hospice care it is a full team approach to
- 2:13Speaker 3: not only patient care, but also the family care. Our
- 2:16Speaker 3: team we make care may make sure that you know
- 2:19Speaker 3: the wife or the spouse, the children, anybody that lives
- 2:22Speaker 3: in the home, anybody that is a caregiver or a
- 2:24Speaker 3: family member to that patient on our services gets their
- 2:28Speaker 3: needs met as well. So it really is all encompassing,
- 2:31Speaker 3: not just for the patient specifically.
- 2:33Speaker 1: Sure. Sure, And a lot of the time when we
- 2:35Speaker 1: think about hospice care, we think about, you know, I
- 2:40Speaker 1: must I have to be really sick to even think
- 2:44Speaker 1: about making arrangements or contacting and moving it through. Sometimes
- 2:50Speaker 1: hospice care is just for those who are getting older
- 2:54Speaker 1: in age.
- 2:55Speaker 3: Well, you know, there are some guidelines. The first thing
- 2:58Speaker 3: that you mentioned that I want to touch on is
- 2:59Speaker 3: that you don't have to be quote unquote sick. A
- 3:02Speaker 3: lot of times people are eligible for the hospice benefit
- 3:06Speaker 3: and they don't necessarily feel bad. Okay, So today it
- 3:10Speaker 3: brought with me some kind of guidelines to let people know.
- 3:15Speaker 2: What what are some of the criteria for hospice.
- 3:18Speaker 3: So each disease process has their own sort of you know,
- 3:21Speaker 3: guidelines and kind of a roadmap. But these these that
- 3:24Speaker 3: I'm going to mention today are they're non disease specific.
- 3:27Speaker 3: So it's just kind of like these are some basic outline,
- 3:30Speaker 3: basic outline of the needs that or the things that
- 3:33Speaker 3: somebody may need to have the conditions that they have
- 3:37Speaker 3: that would qualify them for hospice care. And the very
- 3:39Speaker 3: first one is that they may have a limited life expectancy.
- 3:43Speaker 3: So CMS guidelines. Again, these are guidelines. These are not
- 3:47Speaker 3: necessarily requirements, but they're guidelines.
- 3:50Speaker 2: Okay, uh.
- 3:51Speaker 3: CMS requires that a person be within kind of a
- 3:54Speaker 3: six month window of lifespan. Now, that doesn't necessarily mean
- 3:57Speaker 3: that you're going to pass in six months. So the
- 4:01Speaker 3: verbiage is if this patient does not seek treatment for
- 4:05Speaker 3: that particular condition and the disease runs its normal course,
- 4:11Speaker 3: the person would likely succumb to that disease within six months. Now,
- 4:15Speaker 3: when someone does get on hospice care, we have that
- 4:17Speaker 3: additional help in the home. We're monitoring their symptoms, their condition,
- 4:21Speaker 3: we're really watching everything. So often that doesn't happen. You know,
- 4:26Speaker 3: they live longer when they have our care. But that
- 4:29Speaker 3: six month guideline is kind of a CMS requirement. Again,
- 4:32Speaker 3: it's very hard to determine a six month window. I
- 4:35Speaker 3: don't have a crystal ball. Physicians don't, but they kind
- 4:39Speaker 3: of know what a disease process generally looks like.
- 4:42Speaker 2: So that's the first one.
- 4:43Speaker 3: The second one is that we do have to get
- 4:45Speaker 3: a physician to sign what is called a COT a COTI.
- 4:50Speaker 2: That is a certification of terminal illness.
- 4:52Speaker 3: Generally, our medical director will do that once we determined
- 4:55Speaker 3: that a patient is eligible, but that can even come
- 4:58Speaker 3: from their primary care position. It doesn't really matter which
- 5:00Speaker 3: physician signs off on that. The next thing that they
- 5:03Speaker 3: need to show is a decline in their Palliative Performance
- 5:07Speaker 3: Scale score, and that PPS is it's a chart that
- 5:12Speaker 3: they look at and it's increments of ten, so one
- 5:15Speaker 3: hundred and ninety eighty seventy sixty, and it's based on
- 5:18Speaker 3: things like ambulation, intake, cognition, alert, you know, if they're
- 5:23Speaker 3: alert and oriented, lots of kind of just activities of
- 5:28Speaker 3: daily living, just things that they do. And one hundred
- 5:30Speaker 3: percent would be someone like you and I. We have
- 5:32Speaker 3: no issues, We're doing whatever we want, whatever we want,
- 5:34Speaker 3: have no problems.
- 5:35Speaker 1: I don't know if I'm quite at one hundred percent, So.
- 5:37Speaker 2: Maybe you're ninety.
- 5:39Speaker 3: But anything above a fifty is probably not hospice eligible
- 5:44Speaker 3: unless they have a cancer diagnosis.
- 5:46Speaker 2: But things below fifty, that.
- 5:47Speaker 3: Would be someone who is maybe a bed to chair
- 5:50Speaker 3: existence or maybe their wheelchair bound, or they have very
- 5:53Speaker 3: limited intake, maybe their conscious level of consciousness is in
- 5:57Speaker 3: and out, so it's different things, but it really varies
- 6:00Speaker 3: on that person. So we generally would look at kind
- 6:02Speaker 3: of what their baseline was, you know, a year ago,
- 6:05Speaker 3: where were they on that pps, and then now let's
- 6:08Speaker 3: look at them now. So again, anything above fifty is
- 6:12Speaker 3: probably not hospice appropriate, but below fifty we.
- 6:14Speaker 2: Want to look at them.
- 6:16Speaker 3: Then the final one is if they're seeing increasing visits
- 6:19Speaker 3: to the emergency room, go into the hospital, you know, hospitalizations,
- 6:23Speaker 3: multiple visits to their doctor, lots of falls, just things
- 6:27Speaker 3: that kind of show that their condition is decreasing. So
- 6:31Speaker 3: those are just some basic guidelines. And then the next,
- 6:34Speaker 3: the next you know, kind of bullet point is that
- 6:37Speaker 3: they have to be dependent in at least two of
- 6:40Speaker 3: their activities of daily living. Now, dependent doesn't mean one
- 6:43Speaker 3: hundred percent dependent, It just means that they need assistance.
- 6:46Speaker 3: So I kind of look at it and kind of
- 6:48Speaker 3: explain it as like a toddler. You know, a toddler
- 6:52Speaker 3: is able to go to the bathroom by themselves, but
- 6:54Speaker 3: they don't always.
- 6:55Speaker 2: Do it right, Okay, they may need some assistance. Same
- 6:58Speaker 2: thing with feeding.
- 6:59Speaker 3: You know, they can often feed themselves, but maybe not
- 7:02Speaker 3: with utensils or you know, so they need to have
- 7:04Speaker 3: a dependence and at least two activities of daily living.
- 7:06Speaker 3: That includes bathing, dressing, feeding, transferring, toileting.
- 7:11Speaker 2: And ambulation.
- 7:12Speaker 3: So if they're using no walker, that's an assistant device
- 7:15Speaker 3: with their ambulation. If they need help getting from the
- 7:17Speaker 3: bed to the chair or from the toilet to the
- 7:19Speaker 3: bed or whatever that's requiring assistance.
- 7:22Speaker 2: They need help with bathing doesn't necessarily mean that.
- 7:25Speaker 3: You're in there giving them the bath, but you're having
- 7:28Speaker 3: to prompt them or you know, be in there to supervise.
- 7:31Speaker 3: So any kind of activities of daily living that they
- 7:33Speaker 3: need help with. If they need help with two of those,
- 7:36Speaker 3: that's another guideline for hospice criteria. And then there are
- 7:40Speaker 3: things like weight loss and explained weight loss, increase in
- 7:43Speaker 3: their time slept. I was speaking with a friend of
- 7:46Speaker 3: mine just a few days ago who told me that
- 7:48Speaker 3: someone she knows is now sleeping about twenty hours of
- 7:50Speaker 3: the day, and so, you know, she's like, what do
- 7:53Speaker 3: we do? I said, it looks like we need to
- 7:54Speaker 3: talk more about this about our services. But increase in
- 7:57Speaker 3: time slept sometimes decrease in time slipt. So if they're
- 8:00Speaker 3: if their sleeping pattern has changed drastically. Maybe they used
- 8:04Speaker 3: to sleep from you know, eight pm to eight am
- 8:06Speaker 3: and then take a two hour and nap in the afternoon.
- 8:08Speaker 3: Now all of a sudden, you're noticing that they're sleeping
- 8:10Speaker 3: from eight to eight. They get up in the eat breakfast,
- 8:12Speaker 3: they go back to bed, they sleep from ten to twelve,
- 8:14Speaker 3: they get up, they eat lunch, they go back to bed.
- 8:16Speaker 3: You know, if you just notice some significant changes, or
- 8:19Speaker 3: maybe they're not sleeping at all, right, if they have
- 8:22Speaker 3: that just kind of change in their pattern.
- 8:24Speaker 2: So those are some things to look forward to.
- 8:27Speaker 3: Dysphasia, choking, changes with their process of eating, anything like
- 8:33Speaker 3: that that's just not normal for them. It doesn't mean
- 8:35Speaker 3: that it's a serious condition maybe for anybody else, but
- 8:39Speaker 3: if it's a significant change for that particular person, that's
- 8:42Speaker 3: when we want to look at them.
- 8:43Speaker 1: A lot of the time, when we're looking at hospice benefits,
- 8:47Speaker 1: it's very much under the Medicare type.
- 8:50Speaker 2: Yes, aspect of.
- 8:51Speaker 1: Governmental health care, but you can also assist others too. Correct.
- 8:55Speaker 3: Yes, Medicare does cover hospice one hundred percent, and so
- 8:58Speaker 3: anybody that has Medicare, even if they have a Medicare
- 9:01Speaker 3: replacement plan, if they've ever had a Medicare number, Medicare
- 9:04Speaker 3: pays for it. It flips to traditional Medicare for payment.
- 9:07Speaker 3: Medicaid also covers hospice, and most commercial insurances cover hospice
- 9:12Speaker 3: care as well. There occasionally there's a time when there
- 9:15Speaker 3: may be a copay, but it's usually very very minimal.
- 9:19Speaker 1: We are talking with Michelle Freeley today with Genteeva Hospice
- 9:24Speaker 1: and how would somebody get in contact with you or
- 9:28Speaker 1: with Gentiva.
- 9:28Speaker 3: The best way to get in touch with us is
- 9:30Speaker 3: just to give me a call on my mobile. It's
- 9:32Speaker 3: nine one eight for zero four six eight nine nine.
- 9:36Speaker 3: I'll say it again, nine one eight for zero four
- 9:39Speaker 3: six eight nine nine. You can also go to our
- 9:41Speaker 3: website gentivahs dot com. There's you can you can do
- 9:47Speaker 3: inquiries through the web. You can just you can call me,
- 9:49Speaker 3: you can email me. There's lots of different ways. But
- 9:53Speaker 3: anywhere that you know someone that may need help, I
- 9:55Speaker 3: can connect you. So you don't have to go, oh,
- 9:57Speaker 3: I need to find a Gentiva in Maine. You know
- 10:00Speaker 3: I can help connect you. You don't have to go in
- 10:02Speaker 3: and do all that dig and just call me and
- 10:04Speaker 3: I'll take care.
- 10:04Speaker 1: Of it for you. Hey, great service as always. Michelle
- 10:07Speaker 1: Freeley with Gentiva Hospice. Here going one on one with
- 10:10Speaker 1: the professional on K one, the one you trust. Thanks
- 10:16Speaker 1: for listening to one on one with a professional, A
- 10:18Speaker 1: paid presentation at fourteen hundred K one