Latest / Reformed Thinking / The Wisdom of God, Displayed in the Way of Salvation (Ephesians 3:10) | Jonathan Edwards
Transcript
- 0:00Welcome back to the show. We are calling this edition
- 0:04Reformed Thinking because, well, frankly, that is what we are
- 0:07doing today. Yeah, we are.
- 0:09We are taking a look at a very specific way of viewing the
- 0:12world, viewing God and the history of humanity through a
- 0:16highly specific theological lens.
- 0:20And it is a lens that really shifts your perspective.
- 0:22It does. And to start, I want to give
- 0:24you, the listener, a visual picture, a theater, a massive
- 0:30cosmic theater. The lights dim, the curtain
- 0:32rises, and a drama begins. It is long, it has plot twists
- 0:36no one saw coming, and the audience is just.
- 0:38Sitting on the edge of their seats.
- 0:39Right, they are completely captivated.
- 0:41But here is the kicker. The audience isn't human.
- 0:45Yeah, that is the image that really sets the tone for today's
- 0:47deep dive. It really is.
- 0:49We are so used to thinking that everything is about us.
- 0:52You know, we think the Bible is a book about how to live our
- 0:55best lives or how to get through a Tuesday without losing our
- 0:58temper. And those things are in there,
- 1:00sure, But the text we're looking at today flips the camera angle
- 1:04around entirely. The audience in this theater is
- 1:07the principalities and heavenly authorities.
- 1:10Angels, right? Angels.
- 1:11And the stage. The stage is the church.
- 1:14The stage is us. So we are digging into a set of
- 1:17sermons by Jonathan Edwards titled The Wisdom of God
- 1:21Displayed in the Way of Salvation A.
- 1:23Classic. And the core text he uses is
- 1:26Ephesians 3.7. Now I have read this verse 100
- 1:29times and I usually just gloss over it.
- 1:31I. Think we all do?
- 1:32It says something about the manifold wisdom of God being
- 1:34made known to the principalities and authorities, but Edwards
- 1:38stops right there and basically builds an entire worldview out
- 1:42of that one single sentence. He really does.
- 1:45He is arguing that the wisdom of God is more visible in the
- 1:47redemption of sinners than in the creation of the entire
- 1:50universe. Which is a bold statement.
- 1:52Extremely. Bold.
- 1:53I mean, I look at a supernova or the sheer intricacy of a human
- 1:56eye, and I think, wow, that is wisdom.
- 1:58And Edwards says, well, that is nice, but if you want to see the
- 2:01real thing, look at salvation. It is a massive claim and our
- 2:05mission today is to figure out if he can back it up.
- 2:08Let's see if you can. Edwards is essentially saying
- 2:11that the salvation of humanity is a Lesson plan.
- 2:14It is a master class designed specifically for angels.
- 2:18And the reason it is a master class is that the method, the
- 2:22specific way God chose to save people, is so counterintuitive,
- 2:26so full of paradoxes, and so technically difficult that no
- 2:30human philosophy could have ever invented it.
- 2:32So let's start with the students in this classroom.
- 2:35The text mentions principalities and authorities.
- 2:37We establish these are angels. But why use those titles?
- 2:41It sounds like AI don't know a government org chart.
- 2:44In a way, it is. Edwards points out that these
- 2:47aren't just generic spirits floating around on clouds.
- 2:49These are beings of immense dignity and strength.
- 2:52The Bible calls them Thrones, dominions, authorities.
- 2:55These are the heavy hitters of the spiritual realm.
- 2:58They are the ministers of God who govern aspects of the
- 3:01universe. They have a level of might that
- 3:03makes a nuclear weapon look like a firecracker.
- 3:06And they have intelligence that far surpasses ours.
- 3:09Plus, they have been staring at the face of God since the dawn
- 3:12of creation. And yet they are the students.
- 3:15That seems backward to me. If they are so smart and have
- 3:18been hanging out in God's presence for eons, shouldn't
- 3:20they know everything by now? You would think so.
- 3:23Why do they need to look at us broken, messy humans to learn
- 3:27anything at all? That brings us to the keyword in
- 3:29the text manifold. Manifold Wisdom.
- 3:31Right, the Greek word there is polypoiculos.
- 3:34It is a mouthful. It translates literally to many,
- 3:37colored or variegated. Like a tie dye shirt.
- 3:40Kind of, but think more like an intricate mosaic or a diamond
- 3:44with 1000 facets. Or, to use an auditory analogy,
- 3:48think of the difference between a single tuning fork and a
- 3:51massive Symphony. Oh.
- 3:52I like that. Creation is like the tuning
- 3:54fork. It is pure, it is direct.
- 3:57God speaks and it is. It shows God's might and his
- 4:00artistry in a straightforward way.
- 4:02But redemption is different. Very different.
- 4:05Redemption involves elements that seem contradictory.
- 4:08It involves sin, suffering, death, justice, mercy, wrath,
- 4:12and love all mixing together in this incredible Symphony.
- 4:16So the manifold part is the intricacy of it all.
- 4:18It is not just, hey, God is good, it is God is good, but he
- 4:23is also just. And there is this massive
- 4:25problem of sin. So how does he solve it?
- 4:28Spot on. Edwards argues that there are
- 4:30aspects of God's character that simply cannot be seen in a
- 4:34perfect, unfallen world. You cannot see mercy if there is
- 4:38no one who actually needs forgiveness.
- 4:40You cannot see long-suffering or patience if no one is testing
- 4:44you. You cannot see vindictive
- 4:45justice if no one has broken a law.
- 4:47That makes a lot of sense. So the angels knew God was
- 4:50great. They knew he was omnipotent, but
- 4:52until the drama of human redemption started unfolding,
- 4:55they've never seen these specific colors of the divine
- 4:58nature. They were seeing a completely
- 4:59new side of God. OK, so they were watching the
- 5:01screen, and the screen is the church.
- 5:03That feels a bit ironic, honestly.
- 5:05You have these glorious, sinless beings learning about holiness
- 5:10by watch. Well, me and you and the history
- 5:14of the church, which, let's be honest, is not always a pretty
- 5:18picture. It is the ultimate humility for
- 5:20them. Edwards actually touches on
- 5:21this. They are.
- 5:22They aren't jealous. They aren't.
- 5:24No, they don't look at us and say why is God paying attention
- 5:27to those worms? They are fascinated.
- 5:29Wow. They are leaning over the
- 5:31balcony of heaven, so to speak, because they see God taking
- 5:34something that is worse than nothing, a rebellious, sinful
- 5:38human, and turning it into a son of God.
- 5:40That process is the lesson. Yes, if God just gave them a
- 5:44lecture on his wisdom, that would be theory.
- 5:47Seeing it play out in the messy history of the church is the lab
- 5:50work. I want to push back on the
- 5:52timeline here just a bit. You mentioned they learned this
- 5:54through the church. Does that mean before the Church
- 5:56existed, say in the Oral Testament or before creation,
- 6:00they were totally in the dark? Not entirely in the dark, no,
- 6:03But Edwards distinguishes between knowing and discovering.
- 6:05They saw the creation of the world.
- 6:07They shouted for joy, according to Job, but the plan of
- 6:11redemption was a mystery. Kept hitting God, as Paul says.
- 6:14So they saw hints of it. Right.
- 6:16They saw the animal sacrifices, they saw the prophecies, they
- 6:19saw the Ark of the Covenant. But Edward suggests they were
- 6:23like us, trying to solve a Riddle.
- 6:25They knew God was up to something, but the full
- 6:27mechanics of it didn't click until Christ actually came.
- 6:30So for 4000 years they're basically watching the trailer
- 6:33trying to figure out the plot and then Jesus is born and the
- 6:38movie finally starts. And that leads us perfectly into
- 6:40the casting decisions. Edward sets up a hypothetical
- 6:43scenario in his sermon that I think it's just brilliant logic.
- 6:46I love this part. He says imagine God called a
- 6:49meeting. He brings in all the angels and
- 6:51maybe the smartest humans ever to live and he puts a problem on
- 6:55the table. He says I want to save these
- 6:58sinners, but I have strict standards.
- 7:00Who is qualified to be the Redeemer?
- 7:03Edwards argues that if God left it to them to guess, they would
- 7:06have failed. They would have just stared at
- 7:07the floor in silence. Because the job description is
- 7:10impossible. The qualifications are
- 7:12contradictory, at least to a created mind.
- 7:15Edwards lists them out first. The Redeemer has to be a divine
- 7:19person. Why though?
- 7:21Why couldn't God just empower a super Angel?
- 7:23Like give Gabriel a temporary boost in strength.
- 7:26It comes down to the sheer weight of the work.
- 7:29The Redeemer has to bear the infinite wrath of God against
- 7:32sin, right? A finite creature would be
- 7:34crushed instantly. They would be annihilated.
- 7:37Also, the Redeemer has to merit or earn an infinite blessing.
- 7:41And a creature can't do that. No, a finite creature cannot
- 7:44generate infinite value, so right off the bat you need
- 7:47someone with infinite capacity. OK, so that narrows it down to
- 7:50God himself. But Edwards lists inner things.
- 7:53He says the Redeemer must be infinitely dear to the Father.
- 7:56This is all about the exchange rate.
- 7:58Sin is an infinite offense to God because it is against an
- 8:01infinite authority. To balance the scales, the
- 8:04sacrifice offered must be of equal value to the offense.
- 8:08The Father has to value the blood of the Redeemer as much as
- 8:11he hates the sin of the world. If he loves the Redeemer only a
- 8:14finite amount, it is not enough to cover the debt, so the
- 8:18Redeemer must be the beloved of the Father.
- 8:21That makes total sense, but then you get to the 4th qualification
- 8:24and this is where I get stuck. Let's hear it.
- 8:26Edwards says the Redeemer must act by his own absolute right.
- 8:29He cannot be a servant and pack that for me, because aren't we
- 8:33all servants of God? We are, and that is exactly the
- 8:37problem. Think about it this way.
- 8:39If you borrow $100,000 from the bank and you pay them back
- 8:43$100,000, what have you done? I have paid my debt.
- 8:47I am back to 0. Right.
- 8:48Have you earned a bonus? Did the bank throw a parade for
- 8:52you? Definitely not.
- 8:53No, you just did what you were legally required to do.
- 8:57Edwards argues that every created being, Angel or human,
- 9:01owes God absolute 100% obedience every single second of their
- 9:05existence. We are property.
- 9:06Yes, we are servants by definition.
- 9:08So if Dabriel the Archangel obeys God perfectly for a
- 9:11billion years, he hasn't done anything extra.
- 9:13Precisely. He is just paying his bills.
- 9:16He is living paycheck to paycheck.
- 9:18In terms of righteousness, he has no surplus merit to transfer
- 9:22to your account. Because he owes it all anyway.
- 9:24Right. To pay off someone else's debt,
- 9:26you need to have money that you don't owe to the bank yourself.
- 9:29You need a surplus. And the only person who doesn't
- 9:31owe God obedience is, well, God. That is correct.
- 9:36God does not have a boss. He acts by his own absolute
- 9:39right. So if a divine person chooses to
- 9:42obey, if he chooses to serve, that is a voluntary act.
- 9:46Because he didn't have to. Right, it is an act of super
- 9:49irrigation. That is the theological term for
- 9:51it. He creates a surplus of merit
- 9:53because he wasn't obligated to do it.
- 9:55That is the math of the gospel right there.
- 9:57That is fascinating. So we know it has to be God.
- 10:00But Edwards doesn't stop there. He plays a game of who is it
- 10:03within the Trinity? He does.
- 10:05Why not the Father? Why not the Holy Spirit has
- 10:07Christians who adhere to the Westminster Confession?
- 10:10We know the distinct roles of the Persons of the Trinity are
- 10:12vital here. Yes, and we have to be very
- 10:14careful with our theology, but Edwards is very clear on this.
- 10:18It is about fitting those specific roles.
- 10:21The Father acts as the judge and the governor of the universe.
- 10:26He represents the majesty of the Godhead that has been offended
- 10:29by sin. Now, in a courtroom, the judge
- 10:32cannot step down from the bench, act as the defense attorney,
- 10:36take the penalty for the client, and then go back to the bench to
- 10:40accept the payment. It blurs the roles completely.
- 10:43Exactly. The father's the one receiving
- 10:45the satisfaction. OK, so the Father stays on the
- 10:47bench. What about the Spirit?
- 10:49The Spirit's role is different. He's the agent who works inside
- 10:52the believer. He's the one who applies the
- 10:55work of salvation right? Edwards argues that the mediator
- 10:58needs to stand between the Father and the believer.
- 11:01If the Spirit were the mediator, he would be mediating between
- 11:04the Father and Himself in a way, since he dwells in the Believer.
- 11:07Yeah, that gets conceptually very messy.
- 11:09It does. The Son, however, is the middle
- 11:11person of the Trinity. He is the Word.
- 11:14He is the perfect bridge. So by process of elimination,
- 11:17divine wisdom figures out it must be the Son.
- 11:21And Edward says no human or Angel would have ever dared to
- 11:25suggest that right? Imagine a meeting of angels who
- 11:29would raise their hand and say, hey God, I have an idea.
- 11:32Why don't you send your beloved son, execute him, and let him
- 11:35take the blame for these rebels? It would sound insane it.
- 11:38Would sound like blasphemy. It had to come from the mind of
- 11:41God because it is too costly and too strange for a creature to
- 11:44invent. And that strangeness continues
- 11:46right into the execution of the plan.
- 11:49This brings us to the paradox of the incarnation.
- 11:52We have The Who, the Son. Now we have the how.
- 11:54And the how is shocking. Edwards talks a lot about
- 11:57substitution. The great exchange.
- 11:59The judge becomes the accused, the beloved becomes the
- 12:02forsaken. We say these things in church so
- 12:04often they tend to lose their. Punches, they really do.
- 12:06But try to see it from the angels perspective.
- 12:08They see the Son who holds the universe together by the word of
- 12:11his might, and suddenly he's a zygote.
- 12:15He is a cluster of cells in the womb of a peasant girl.
- 12:18The incarnation Edwards uses some visceral language.
- 12:21Here he quotes the Psalm. I am a worm and no man.
- 12:24He does, and he contrasts the attributes beautifully.
- 12:27You have the all sufficient God, the one who needs absolutely
- 12:30nothing, suddenly needing breast milk.
- 12:32It is. Staggering when you put it like
- 12:33that. You have the omnipresent God who
- 12:35fills all space confined to a feeding Truss, Edwards says.
- 12:40This is a mystery of godliness. To a human mind or an angelic
- 12:44mind, dignity usually means looking strong.
- 12:47It means glowing lights and Thunder.
- 12:48But God's wisdom redefined dignity.
- 12:52He showed the true greatness can descend to the lowest point
- 12:55without losing its value. The circumstances of his life
- 12:58were a major curveball, too. If I were planning the Messiah's
- 13:02arrival and I wanted to impress the world, I would have him born
- 13:05in Rome. Naturally.
- 13:06Maybe in Caesar's palace he would have a golden sword.
- 13:08He would overthrow the oppressors immediately.
- 13:11That makes sense to human wisdom.
- 13:12It does. That is what the Jewish leaders
- 13:14expected. They wanted a political lion,
- 13:17but divine wisdom said no. Why though?
- 13:20Because God wanted to pour contempt on worldly glory, He
- 13:23wanted to show that money, status and earthly influence are
- 13:27not the metrics of the Kingdom. By being born in a stable, by
- 13:31living as a poor Carpenter, by having nowhere to lay his head,
- 13:35Jesus was dismantling our idols. He was showing that you could be
- 13:39the most significant person in the universe and have $0.00 in
- 13:42your bank account. That is a lesson the angels were
- 13:44watching, too. And then the death.
- 13:47This is the absolute climax of the paradox.
- 13:51Edwards calls him the fountain of life, and yet the fountain
- 13:54dies. It is the ultimate
- 13:55contradiction. The creator is killed by the
- 13:58creature. The source of life breathes his
- 14:00last. Wow.
- 14:01Edwards imagines the confusion of the heavenly hosts.
- 14:05Unless they had been briefed on the specifics of the plan,
- 14:07seeing their commander allowed to be spit upon, beaten and
- 14:10nailed to wood must have been horrifying.
- 14:11It looked like a total deceit. It looked like a disaster, yeah,
- 14:14But Edwards says this was the specific design of wisdom.
- 14:17It wasn't Plan B. Let's talk about why.
- 14:19Why do it this way? Why not just snap his fingers
- 14:22and fix everything? This moves us into the
- 14:25attributes of God. Edwards uses an analogy of the
- 14:28solar system, right? He says creation is like the
- 14:30stars, but redemption is like the sun in his strength.
- 14:34He is talking about but the brightness of the glory.
- 14:36When the sun comes up, the stars disappear, not because they're
- 14:39gone, but because the sun is so much brighter.
- 14:42Edwards argues that every attribute of God, his strength,
- 14:46his justice, his mercy, shines brighter at the cross that it
- 14:50did at The Big Bang. Let's break that down.
- 14:52Start with God's strength of the struggle with this one.
- 14:55Creating a universe from nothing feels like the ultimate display
- 14:58of might. How is saving a Sinner harder
- 15:00than making a Galaxy? It's all about resistance.
- 15:04Think about the material God used for creation.
- 15:06Nothing, right? X and Hilo out of nothing.
- 15:08Now how much resistance does nothing put up?
- 15:10Not at all. It is nothing.
- 15:11Spot on. Nothing doesn't say no.
- 15:13I don't want to be a planet. God speaks and it obeys.
- 15:16There's zero friction. But now look at the material for
- 15:19redemption. Look at the human heart.
- 15:21Yeah, that is a completely different story.
- 15:23Edwards describes the fallen human heart as stone.
- 15:26It is enmity against God. It is actively hostile.
- 15:29It hates the light. So for God to take a heart that
- 15:33is kicking and screaming against him and turn it into a heart
- 15:36that genuinely loves Him and obeys Him, and to do it without
- 15:39turning us into robots, preserving our will, that
- 15:42requires overcoming active infinite resistance.
- 15:46So creation is a display of raw strength, but redemption is a
- 15:49display of conquest. Perfectly put, it is the
- 15:53difference between lifting a heavy inanimate weight and
- 15:56wrestling alive of opponent who is actively trying to stab you.
- 15:59Well, the might required to subdue the will of a Sinner is
- 16:03qualitatively different and, Edwards argues, far greater than
- 16:07the might to create matter. That puts my own salvation in a
- 16:10totally new light. It wasn't just a gentle nudge.
- 16:12It was a cosmic conquest. It really was.
- 16:14What about justice? We touched on this with a dead
- 16:16analogy earlier. Edwards is very strict here.
- 16:19In line with Reformed covenant theology, he says God refused to
- 16:22abate 1 mite of the debt. Not even a discount.
- 16:25A mite was a tiny coin, no discount at all.
- 16:29If he simply forgave sin without payment, he would be
- 16:32compromising his own law. His law says the soul that sins
- 16:35shall die. If God ignored that, his
- 16:38truthfulness would be in question.
- 16:40So justice had to be satisfied completely.
- 16:43And he argues that justice is actually more glorified in the
- 16:46cross than in hell. That sounds counter intuitive to
- 16:49me. Isn't hell the ultimate place of
- 16:52justice? It is, but think about the
- 16:53capacity to pay in hell. The Sinner is paying the debt,
- 16:57but because the center is finite, he can never finish
- 17:00paying an infinite debt. Great, it goes on forever.
- 17:01Exactly. The debt is never stamped paid
- 17:04in full, but on the cross. Because Christ is infinite, He
- 17:08could absorb the full wrath of God in a finite amount of time.
- 17:11He. Drained the cup completely.
- 17:13Yes. So Justice actually got a full
- 17:15completed payment at the cross, which it never gets in hell that
- 17:18is. Heavy, but it leads to the
- 17:20beautiful resolution of mercy and truth.
- 17:22Edwards personifies them. They're usually at odds in our
- 17:25world. Right truth says he sinned, he
- 17:27must die verse he says I love him, I want him to live in a
- 17:31human court. You usually have to pick one.
- 17:33You either punish upholding justice or you let them go
- 17:36showing mercy. You can't really do both fully.
- 17:40Right, it is a compromise. But at the cross, God found a
- 17:43way to do both 100%. He punished the sin fully in
- 17:47Christ. So truth was happy.
- 17:48Yeah, and he let the Sinner go free, so Mercy was happy.
- 17:53As the Psalm says, mercy and truth are met together.
- 17:56Righteousness and peace have kissed each other.
- 17:59It is a diplomatic masterpiece. It really is.
- 18:01Now let's pivot to what we actually get out of this What do
- 18:04we gain? Edwards talks about filling the
- 18:06capacity he. Starts with the premise that
- 18:07humans are incredibly needy. We have a hole in our soul, and
- 18:11because we were made for God, that hole is effectively
- 18:15infinite. We have infinite cravings.
- 18:17We do. We want happiness that never
- 18:19ends and never gets boring. And we usually try to fill it
- 18:22with money or relationships or, I don't know, entertainment.
- 18:25And it never works. It is like throwing pebbles into
- 18:27the Grand Canyon. Edwards argues that the wisdom
- 18:30of the gospel is that it gives us the only object that actually
- 18:33fits the container. It gives us God.
- 18:35He makes a sharp distinction between the gifts and the giver.
- 18:39Yes. The reward isn't just heaven is
- 18:41a place of comfort or nice scenery.
- 18:43The reward is the beatific vision, seeing God face to face.
- 18:47Being united to him. Edwards uses the marriage
- 18:50analogy. We are the bride.
- 18:52It is entirely relational. If you get married just for the
- 18:55spouses money, that is a sham right?
- 18:57If you want salvation just to avoid hell, you are missing the
- 19:01point. The point is to have the person.
- 19:04The Lord is my portion. But there is a condition to all
- 19:07of this faith, and Edwards, being a solid Reformed
- 19:10theologian, doesn't let us take credit for that either.
- 19:12He can't. If the plan depended on us
- 19:15smartening up and generating faith on our own, it would fail.
- 19:19We are too broken. Dead in trespasses.
- 19:21Right, so, Edwards explains, the purchase of Christ includes the
- 19:24means as well as the end. Christ bought our ticket to
- 19:27heaven, but He also bought the Holy Spirit to come down and
- 19:31wake us up, so we would even want to accept the ticket.
- 19:33So the whole thing is a gift. Even the hand I reach out to
- 19:35take the gift is empowered by him.
- 19:37That is right. That is the only way it is
- 19:39secure. If it relied on my willpower, I
- 19:41would lose my salvation tomorrow.
- 19:43Without doubt. Now I want to move to the next
- 19:46part of this deep dive, and I have to warn our listeners, this
- 19:49is a bit controversial on the surface.
- 19:51It is the concept of the fortunate fall.
- 19:54Yes, O Felix culpa. Right.
- 19:58Is Edward saying it is good that Adam sinned?
- 20:00Because that sounds fundamentally wrong.
- 20:02He is not saying sin itself is good, sin is evil, but he is
- 20:06saying that the result of God's redeeming work is a higher state
- 20:11for humanity than if we had never fallen in the first place.
- 20:13It is a comparison of two states.
- 20:15Walk me through that. How am I better off now than
- 20:18Adam was in Eden before he ate the fruit?
- 20:20Adam was perfect. He walked with God in the cool
- 20:23of the day. I have back pain and anxiety.
- 20:25I hear you, but think about the relational standing.
- 20:28Adam was a servant. He was a friend, yes, but he was
- 20:31a distinct creature. He was not united to God in a
- 20:34federal, organic sense like we are now.
- 20:36But look at the believer now. Because of the incarnation, God
- 20:40became a man. He took on our nature and
- 20:43through the Holy Spirit we are in Christ.
- 20:45We are members of his body. Right.
- 20:47The federal headship shifts from Adam to Christ.
- 20:50Spot on. Edwards argues that our union
- 20:53with God through Christ is far more intimate and organic than
- 20:57anything Adam had. We are the bride.
- 20:59Adam was the gardener. So we have a higher rank.
- 21:02We do. We share in the sonship of
- 21:04Christ. We cry ABBA father in a way Adam
- 21:07didn't. And there is also the contrast
- 21:09principle. What is that?
- 21:11This is just basic human psychology.
- 21:13Who appreciates the light more? The guy who has been stumbling
- 21:16around in the dark. Right.
- 21:17Adam had never known pain, guilt, or separation.
- 21:20He enjoyed God, sure, but the redeemed Sinner who has been
- 21:24rescued from the horrible pit, who has felt the crushing weight
- 21:27of guilt and then felt it lift. That person loves God with a
- 21:30ferocity, yes. A gratitude that innocent Adam
- 21:33couldn't even comprehend. We will sing louder in heaven
- 21:36because we know what we were saved from.
- 21:38And you mentioned earlier that angels get something out of this
- 21:41too. They didn't fall.
- 21:42They don't need saving. But they get ahead.
- 21:45Edwards points out that Christ is now the head of all
- 21:47principality and authority. The angels are organized under
- 21:50the God man. They are part of this new cosmic
- 21:53family, and going back to the intro, they get to see God's
- 21:57dying love. They can never experience
- 21:59forgiveness themselves, but by watching us, they see a facet of
- 22:03God's beauty that would have remained hidden forever if sin
- 22:07hadn't entered the picture. Now let's get to the thriller
- 22:09section of the sermon. Checkmate Against Satan.
- 22:12Edwards portrays this whole thing as a massive battle of
- 22:15wits. It is the ultimate chess match.
- 22:17Satan is the strong man armed. He is brilliant, but he's also
- 22:21intensely arrogant and arrogance creates blind spots.
- 22:25What was Satan's original goal? He wanted to ruin God's
- 22:28masterpiece. He saw humanity, God's new
- 22:31creation, and he wanted to drag it down.
- 22:33He used a lie in the garden. You shall be as gods.
- 22:37He tempted them with autonomy. He thought if I can get them to
- 22:39rebel, God's justice will force him to destroy them, and I win.
- 22:43But God turned the tables completely.
- 22:45God took the lie and made it true, but not always.
- 22:48Satan meant it all. Satan said you will be like God.
- 22:53Well, through the plan of redemption, God actually did
- 22:56unite human nature to the divine nature in Christ.
- 23:00So humanity ended up seated on the throne of the universe.
- 23:03That is incredible. Satan's attempt at the greatest
- 23:05resulted in our highest elevation.
- 23:07I had a supreme irony, but the cross seems like the main trap.
- 23:11What was Satan thinking on Good Friday?
- 23:13Well, Satan isn't omniscient. He knew Jesus was the Messiah,
- 23:16the son of David. To Satan, a king is a political
- 23:20threat. He thought if I kill the air,
- 23:22the inheritance is mine. He thought he was achieving a
- 23:25massive coup. He incited Judas.
- 23:27He whipped up the mob. He wanted Jesus dead.
- 23:30He thought the cross was his victory lap.
- 23:32Edwards uses the David and Goliath analogy here.
- 23:35I absolutely love this is. Perfect.
- 23:36When David fought Goliath, Dave didn't have a sword.
- 23:39He knocked the giant down with a stone.
- 23:41Then he ran up, took Goliath's own sword out of the sheath, and
- 23:44cut off his head. And the cross was Goliath's
- 23:46sword. Exactly.
- 23:47The cross was Satan's weapon. It was his instrument of torture
- 23:50and death, and Christ let him use it.
- 23:52But in dying, Christ paid the debt of sin.
- 23:55He satisfied the legal demands of God, so the very act that
- 23:59Satan thought was his victory was actually the act that
- 24:02stripped him of all his legal claims over the prisoners.
- 24:04By killing the victim, he lost his leverage.
- 24:07He played himself. That is the ultimate checkmate.
- 24:10And the irony continues with the final judgement.
- 24:13Satan wanted to be superior to men, but Paul says, know ye not
- 24:17that we shall judge angels? He is talking about the fallen
- 24:20angels. It is the final humiliation for
- 24:23Satan. The very creatures he despised
- 24:26us will eventually sit on the bench alongside Christ and pass
- 24:29sentence on Him. It is a complete reversal of the
- 24:31hierarchy he tried to establish. Complete reversal.
- 24:34We are coming into the homestretch here.
- 24:36Edwards calls this superior wisdom.
- 24:38He's basically using this entire framework as a proof that the
- 24:42Bible is true. It is a brilliant apologetic
- 24:44argument. Edwards looks at the religions
- 24:46of the world, religions invented by men, and what do you see?
- 24:49Mostly workspace systems. Right.
- 24:51Do this. Get that you see gods who are
- 24:53just bigger versions of humans, petty, lustful, angry.
- 24:57Or you see vague, impersonal forces.
- 24:59And the gospel is just weird. It is out of the way, as Edwards
- 25:03puts it. It is completely off the map of
- 25:06human probability. The idea of a Trinity, a God who
- 25:10is 1 but three. The idea of a dying God.
- 25:14The idea of justifying the ungodly, declaring a bad person
- 25:18good based on someone else's perfect record.
- 25:20Humans don't invent that, no. These are concepts that Greeks
- 25:24called foolishness and Jews called a stumbling block.
- 25:27He points out the apostles to These weren't philosophers from
- 25:30Athens, they were fishermen. They are blue collar guys from
- 25:32Galilee and if you read the Gospels, they are constantly
- 25:35confused. They really are.
- 25:36Jesus tells them the plan and Peter says no Lord, that will
- 25:40never happen. They didn't get it, Edwards
- 25:43argues. If they didn't get it, they
- 25:44certainly didn't invent it. That makes total sense.
- 25:46The fact that the message baffled its own messengers is
- 25:49proof that it came from outside the human system.
- 25:52It carries the unmistakable fingerprints of a divine mind.
- 25:55So we have this masterpiece of wisdom, a plan that baffles
- 25:59angels and defeats demons. What do we actually do with it?
- 26:03Edwards doesn't pull punches here in his application.
- 26:05He turns directly to the listener and says, essentially,
- 26:10if this is true, what are you doing?
- 26:13He talks about the blindness of the world.
- 26:15He says this wisdom is brighter than the sun, yet most people
- 26:18walk right past it and call it foolishness.
- 26:21He traces that back to the pride of the human heart.
- 26:23We love our own wisdom. We want to be the authors of our
- 26:25own story. He uses the word insult.
- 26:28That really struck me. Neglecting salvation isn't just
- 26:31a bad choice, it is an active insult to God.
- 26:34Think about it. Imagine an artist who spends a
- 26:37lifetime creating their absolute masterpiece, the culmination of
- 26:41all their skill, their passion, their love.
- 26:43They unveil it to you and you glance at it, shrug and say I'd
- 26:47rather look at my phone. That is an insult.
- 26:49Yeah, it is. Edward says salvation is God's
- 26:52masterpiece. It is where he displayed his
- 26:54wisdom most fully. To ignore it, or to try to build
- 26:58your own little ladder to heaven with your good deeds, is to tell
- 27:01God that His greatest work was unnecessary.
- 27:03It is a slap in the face to the architect, it really is, and the
- 27:06consequences are dire, he says. The wisdom of God actually
- 27:09becomes your condemnation. It goes back to the biblical
- 27:11concept of the savor of life and the savor of death.
- 27:16If you were drowning in the ocean and a Coast Guard cutter
- 27:19pulls up alongside you and you refuse to get on, your death is
- 27:23a tragedy of a completely different order than if no boat
- 27:26had come at all. The presence of the rescue makes
- 27:28the death more terrible. Spot on.
- 27:31Edwards argues that how should we escape if we neglect so great
- 27:35a salvation? The greatness of the salvation
- 27:38is the measure of the guilt if we reject it.
- 27:40Wow. It would be better to have never
- 27:42heard the gospel at all than to hear it and walk away from it.
- 27:45That is a very sobering thought. It raises the stakes
- 27:48significantly. We aren't just dealing with
- 27:50interesting theological information, we are dealing with
- 27:53a final verdict. But Edwards ends on an
- 27:55invitation, which is crucial. He clears the deck of excuses.
- 27:59He says look at the wisdom. The plan is perfect.
- 28:01Perfect. The Redeemer is fully capable.
- 28:03The price is paid in full. The logic holds up.
- 28:06Right. You can't say I'm too bad
- 28:08because the Redeemer has infinite merit.
- 28:10You can't say God is too angry because the justice has been
- 28:14completely satisfied. He pleads with the listener to
- 28:17stop trusting their own blurry vision and look at this blazing
- 28:21sun. The attractives, as he calls
- 28:25them, are all right there. And that brings us right back to
- 28:28where we started the theater. I want to leave our listeners
- 28:31with this thought to Mull over. We have these angels, perfect,
- 28:35brilliant, ancient spirits, and they are obsessed with this
- 28:41drama. They are studying it.
- 28:43They are marvelling at. It and we are the main
- 28:45characters. We are the ones on stage.
- 28:47We're the ones getting the ring, the inheritance, the union.
- 28:50So the question I have to ask myself is, if the angels are on
- 28:53the edge of their seats watching my redemption, why am I so bored
- 28:56by it? Why does it feel dull to me on a
- 28:57random Monday morning? That is the question we really
- 29:00need to sit with with maybe we just aren't looking closely
- 29:02enough at the facets of the diamond.
- 29:04I think you are right about that.
- 29:05We need to wake up to the cosmic drama we are living in.
- 29:08This has been reformed thinking. Thanks for taking this deep dive
- 29:11with us. See you next time.