Latest / Heroes Behind the Badge / She Was Taken to the Wrong Hospital While Her Husband Died | Part 1
Transcript
- 0:00and this one officer, you could actually
- 0:02see the color leave his face.
- 0:04He said, "You're the one
- 0:06that wrote that over there?"
- 0:08I said, "Yes." I mean,
- 0:11tears were coming down.
- 0:12He said, "You're the one that let me know
- 0:15I don't have to die to be appreciated."
- 0:18[MUSIC]
- 0:29Vivian Eney Cross would go on to leave a
- 0:31permanent mark on one of
- 0:33America's most sacred monuments.
- 0:35But in August of 1984, she was just a
- 0:38wife waiting for her husband to come home
- 0:40from a training exercise.
- 0:42So let's go back to
- 0:43that fateful day, Vivian.
- 0:46It's August 24, 1984. Your husband is
- 0:50U.S. Capitol Police Sergeant Chris Eney.
- 0:55Unfortunately, in a training exercise, he
- 0:58was shot and killed, not by a criminal,
- 1:01but unfortunately by a
- 1:02fellow officer, in fact, a friend.
- 1:05He left behind, of course, you and your
- 1:07two young daughters.
- 1:11Our guest today on Heroes Behind the
- 1:13Badge is Vivian Eney Cross.
- 1:17And what she did with that grief, that
- 1:20unbelievable grief,
- 1:21what she built from it,
- 1:24that's the story that we're going to tell
- 1:27today. That's the
- 1:28conversation that you need to hear.
- 1:31If you've ever visited D.C., the law
- 1:33enforcement memorial wall, Judiciary
- 1:35Square in Washington, D.C.,
- 1:38unfortunately, there are over 24,000
- 1:40names inscribed on that
- 1:42wall of fallen officers.
- 1:44Okay? But there's also an inscription,
- 1:47and there are four lions
- 1:48that guard the memorial wall.
- 1:52And one of the lions on the west, the
- 1:55northwest side of the
- 1:57memorial, has an inscription.
- 1:59And it's important to know what that was.
- 2:03It's not how these officers
- 2:05died that made them heroes.
- 2:07It's how they lived. And you know, I've
- 2:10been to the memorial hundreds of times.
- 2:13I saw the inscription. I saw the name,
- 2:16but I never was able
- 2:17to put it with a face.
- 2:19So today, finally, that is your
- 2:22inscription. It is inscribed on the
- 2:24marble walls of the Law
- 2:26Enforcement Memorial. So I'd like to
- 2:29start today by asking you
- 2:32about Chris. You know, on Heroes
- 2:34Behind the Badge podcast, we talk about
- 2:36people who've done heroic
- 2:38things, people who have paid
- 2:41the ultimate price, but we oftentimes
- 2:43don't talk about how they
- 2:45lived. Let's take it right from
- 2:47your quote. Talk to us about Chris and
- 2:51how he lived. He was a
- 2:53good man. He had integrity.
- 2:57And we met in high school, dated on and
- 3:02off. And then after high school, he
- 3:05joined the army with
- 3:06my brother. And he went into Green
- 3:09Berets. And he was a Special Forces medic
- 3:13that he never left the
- 3:15United States. It was the height of the
- 3:18war. So it just God must
- 3:20have said, no, not this time.
- 3:23So he did that. And then after he got
- 3:26back, we got pregnant and
- 3:29then he wanted to look for a
- 3:33serious job. And there was a gentleman at
- 3:38our church that was a
- 3:40deputy chief, Yancey Garner.
- 3:43And he knew him and talked to him. And he
- 3:46was the influence for him to
- 3:48go on over to Capitol Police
- 3:51and to get on that department.
- 3:56And interesting. How long had he served?
- 4:01How long was Capitol Police?
- 4:0412 and a half years.
- 4:0612 and a half years. Do you recall any of
- 4:09his recollections about
- 4:10what it was like to police
- 4:12the U.S. Capitol? You know, one of the
- 4:14most prestigious police
- 4:17positions you can have.
- 4:19How did he feel about that?
- 4:22He was very serious about his job there.
- 4:29He had the privilege of guarding and
- 4:31keeping the U.S. Capitol.
- 4:34And it was an honor for him to do that.
- 4:37Indeed. Indeed. Craig Floyd, one of our
- 4:42co-hosts. Hey, Craig. Hello, Craig.
- 4:45Dennis.
- 4:46And Billy's here too. Billy Erfurth. We
- 4:48got the whole crew here
- 4:49for Vivian. Everybody.
- 4:50Everybody showed up. Craig has some
- 4:54particularly poignant memories.
- 4:58He has a lot of history. Obviously, he's
- 5:00the founder of the
- 5:01memorial and had a long history
- 5:03there. And you and Craig know each other
- 5:06pretty well. I'd love to
- 5:07hear Craig and you maybe have
- 5:09some conversations about some of the
- 5:10things that you guys
- 5:11experienced together.
- 5:14Let me start with a story very briefly,
- 5:18but so powerful. And for me, especially,
- 5:23I had the privilege of working for
- 5:25Congressman Mario Biaggi, who introduced
- 5:28the bill to authorize
- 5:30a national law enforcement officers
- 5:32memorial to be built. And that happened
- 5:34in 1984, the same year
- 5:36Vivian's husband, Chris, died in the line
- 5:38of duty. And so a year
- 5:40later in May, there was a group
- 5:43called Concerns of Police Survivors that
- 5:45was fledgling. It had
- 5:47just started. Susie Sawyer
- 5:49was their founder and executive director.
- 5:51And Susie said, Craig,
- 5:52come and talk to this group of
- 5:54surviving family members that had
- 5:57gathered really for the
- 5:58first time in Washington, D.C.
- 6:01for National Police Week and tell them
- 6:03about this memorial that
- 6:05Congressman Biaggi has now
- 6:08authorized through law. And so I gave a
- 6:10nice speech about the new
- 6:12law, about this memorial
- 6:13that was going to be built to honor the
- 6:15men and women who had
- 6:16died in the line of duty.
- 6:18And I felt pretty good. You know, got a
- 6:20nice ovation. I think
- 6:21people were pretty happy with
- 6:23the message I delivered. Went back to my
- 6:26office and a couple hours
- 6:27later, the phone rings. And
- 6:29it's Vivian Eney calling me. And I
- 6:33thought, oh, you know, she's a survivor.
- 6:35I'm sure she's going
- 6:35to thank me and say all these nice
- 6:38things. That didn't actually happen.
- 6:41Vivian was a rather angry,
- 6:43rather bitter. She had lost her husband.
- 6:47I told her how much
- 6:48America cared, how much Congress
- 6:51cared. And that's why we are building
- 6:53this memorial. And
- 6:54Vivian's experience was not so
- 6:57positive. She did not feel that those
- 7:01words really were authentic and true. And
- 7:05she more or less read
- 7:06me the riot act a bit. Fended, you know,
- 7:08and I was the target, but I
- 7:11knew she wasn't venting at
- 7:12me. She was just getting it off her
- 7:15system. But Vivian taught me something
- 7:17very important that day.
- 7:19She explained to me how many cards and
- 7:21letters and phone calls she
- 7:23had gotten from members of
- 7:24Congress, from others, and how much that
- 7:28meant to her. And I
- 7:29thought to myself, my goodness,
- 7:31if a condolence card or a phone call
- 7:34could mean so much to a
- 7:35survivor who's lost a loved one,
- 7:37how much would a national monument mean?
- 7:40A national memorial?
- 7:42And for the first time,
- 7:43I think I fully appreciated the
- 7:46importance of the project that I had been
- 7:49handed by Congressman
- 7:50Biaggi. He said, "Go out and build this
- 7:52memorial." And until then, it was just
- 7:55one of many projects,
- 7:56one of many issues I was working on for
- 7:58him. But all of a sudden,
- 8:00that project rose to the top of
- 8:02the heap. And it became really my life's
- 8:05calling after that, meeting
- 8:07people like Vivian. She started
- 8:09it, and I met thousands of survivors and
- 8:12officers after that that
- 8:13reinforced her message that this
- 8:16memorial was in fact very important. But
- 8:18Vivian, I'd like you to go
- 8:20back and talk to us about the
- 8:23difference between the way survivors were
- 8:26treated in 1984, 1985, how they're
- 8:30treated today, and how
- 8:31these fallen heroes are honored today
- 8:35versus what was happening
- 8:36back in 1984, when there was no
- 8:39memorial. Good question. Yes. Well,
- 8:43Chris's death with Capitol
- 8:46Police started a nightmare that
- 8:51the department or my family didn't get
- 8:55out of quickly. The first
- 8:57inkling I had that anything
- 8:59was wrong was a phone call. I was told
- 9:02Chris was shot and to sit
- 9:04tight, somebody would pick me up
- 9:07and take me down to where he was. Well,
- 9:09I'm putting on my makeup,
- 9:11you know, thinking we're
- 9:12going to laugh about him being shot in
- 9:16the foot or something. That
- 9:17was about as far as it went.
- 9:19And they did send the officer, and he
- 9:22took me to the wrong
- 9:23hospital. And by the time I got to the
- 9:26right hospital, Chris was dead. And it
- 9:32just got worse from there.
- 9:36So many ways in the DC area,
- 9:39you fall through the cracks. We lived in
- 9:41Maryland, but there were no
- 9:43Maryland death benefits. He
- 9:45worked in DC, but not for DC. And there
- 9:49were no benefits. And
- 9:51with Capitol Police, their
- 9:54legislative and the other federal
- 9:57officers are judicial. And although they
- 10:00all give monetary for
- 10:04comp time and annual leave, legislative
- 10:08did not. So he had over
- 10:111,000 hours of comp time
- 10:14that they wouldn't pay me for. And it was
- 10:18just crazy. Chris and
- 10:19I were not prepared.
- 10:22I mean, everything was in his name. And I
- 10:27ended up having to pay
- 10:29inheritance tax on what was mine because
- 10:32my name wasn't on any of the documents.
- 10:36It was just blow after blow after blow.
- 10:42And it really takes you to
- 10:44your knees. And then when
- 10:46a department isn't prepared, it's
- 10:50additional trauma. They're
- 10:52not. When it comes for a line of
- 10:54duty death and they haven't prepared,
- 10:58they react instead of act.
- 11:01And that's when a lot of those
- 11:03other traumas will occur. And I was. I
- 11:07was so angry and so bitter for such a
- 11:11long time. And it was
- 11:12finally my preacher during a summer
- 11:15during a sermon said, being
- 11:18bitter is like taking poison
- 11:21and waiting for somebody else to die. And
- 11:24I thought that's exactly
- 11:27what I'm doing. I'm waiting for
- 11:29somebody else to die. And that's when I
- 11:34thought I've got to get
- 11:35better. I've got to get my girls
- 11:38through this. We all have to get through
- 11:41it together. I mean,
- 11:43how old were Shannon and
- 11:45Heather, your two daughters at the time
- 11:46of Chris's death? They were nine and 11.
- 11:50Nine and 11. Here's another memory I
- 11:52have. And you can talk
- 11:54about it. You and your two,
- 11:57nine and 11 year old daughters going door
- 11:59to door on Capitol Hill,
- 12:02telling members of Congress that
- 12:04you were not able to get any federal
- 12:07death benefit. There was
- 12:08a federal death benefit in
- 12:09place at the time it was authorized in
- 12:111976, $50,000 at the time for any
- 12:15surviving family member of
- 12:17an officer who died in the line of duty.
- 12:19But it only applied to state
- 12:20and local officers. And you
- 12:23had to go and tell members of Congress
- 12:25who Chris worked for to
- 12:27protect that you were not getting
- 12:31those benefits. You and your daughters
- 12:32were not part of that
- 12:35legislation. So tell me, and then
- 12:39that even became more of a nightmare.
- 12:41Explain that and then that journey.
- 12:44Yes, it was when I was
- 12:46told there was the PSOB.
- 12:48The PSOB. It had been
- 12:52written and unintentionally
- 12:56disclued did not include federal
- 12:59officers. And so they said, hang on,
- 13:03we're going to make it better.
- 13:04We're going through to rewrite it now.
- 13:07And so they did that and
- 13:11they made it retroactive to
- 13:14September 1st, 1984. And Chris was killed
- 13:19in October 24th, 1984.
- 13:22August 24th, yes.
- 13:24Yeah, so it was it
- 13:26was not available to me.
- 13:28Unbelievable.
- 13:29Of course, the police officers on Capitol
- 13:34Hill, they were really
- 13:35talking it up with senators and
- 13:37congressmen. I went around with the girls
- 13:40and I handed a letter
- 13:42to everybody on the Hill.
- 13:47And it took over two years to get that
- 13:51personal relief bill so
- 13:53that I could have access to
- 13:56that benefit, which I felt was mine to
- 13:59have. I didn't want anything
- 14:01wasn't do me, but I felt it was mine to
- 14:04get and help with the girls.
- 14:07We talked about the pastor helping you
- 14:09get through your grief and bitterness.
- 14:12There was another group that played a
- 14:14role in that I know. And and
- 14:16that's the concerns of police
- 14:17survivors, cops. I mentioned Susie
- 14:20Sawyer, who started that
- 14:21group in 1984. And you were one of
- 14:24the first members. You probably attended
- 14:26the first survivor
- 14:27meeting of cops in 1985.
- 14:31Talk about cops. You went on to serve as
- 14:33their national president for two years,
- 14:35not just one is typical three years. My
- 14:38goodness. All right. So you
- 14:40were there for three years as
- 14:41their president early on. Talk about how
- 14:44cops helped you and what
- 14:46cops does for other survivors.
- 14:49Well, one of the first things it does is
- 14:51you go there and
- 14:54somebody will come up to you and
- 14:55ask you about the incident that took your
- 14:58loved one's life. And
- 15:00they will say, I know.
- 15:03And you know that they know because
- 15:06they're police survivors. And to hear
- 15:09somebody say that and
- 15:11realize they really do know what I'm
- 15:15going through was
- 15:16tremendous. Just to be able to talk
- 15:20to other survivors. Some had had it worse
- 15:24than I did. Some had
- 15:26had it much better. But it
- 15:28bring it. It brought levelness to the
- 15:33whole survivor issue because
- 15:35we were all there together.
- 15:37And it was just great. It it really
- 15:42helped in me getting rid of that
- 15:45bitterness and that anger.
- 15:47And I I just felt that, well, I'm not
- 15:50doing any good to myself or my girls
- 15:52while I'm like this.
- 15:54But if I walk away from that bitterness,
- 15:57it helps me help others who are going
- 16:01through the same thing.
- 16:04And Vivian, let me jump in and ask you.
- 16:06So how did you help some
- 16:07people? I'd like to hear you.
- 16:09You talked about some had it worse. Some
- 16:11had it better. There's
- 16:13probably some really significant
- 16:15moving stories that maybe are worth
- 16:18sharing. Yes. One I think
- 16:21of. Excuse me, is Judy Welsh.
- 16:28Her husband was a D.C. police officer
- 16:32that he went into the it's off what
- 16:37street I can't think
- 16:3814th Street. Anyway, a woman who had
- 16:40escaped St. Elizabeth's had
- 16:44run to the bridge and jumped
- 16:45off the bridge and he went in after her.
- 16:50But he never surfaced. And
- 16:53Judy was eight and a half
- 16:56months pregnant when he died. And she had
- 17:01really so much support
- 17:03from the agency that it really
- 17:08helped her. I went with her when she went
- 17:12to see her husband and
- 17:15down the road, her brother
- 17:18died overseas. They're really not sure
- 17:22what caused it. I think it
- 17:25was he was involved in a band
- 17:28that was really kind of living on the
- 17:30wild side. But I went with her
- 17:32to see her brother. And you do
- 17:36that. You call them on days that you
- 17:41think maybe they want to hear somebody
- 17:43else's voice that knows,
- 17:46and it is just so meaningful. Let me tell
- 17:49you a story. When my
- 17:53daughter Heather got up the day
- 17:55that Chris was killed there on the
- 17:57kitchen table were two erasers
- 18:00that Chris had gotten her for
- 18:02her brand new chalkboard. So she sat down
- 18:06and wrote this thank you
- 18:07letter thanking him for getting
- 18:10them for her. And of course, he never got
- 18:13the letter. He was he was
- 18:16killed that day. And if you
- 18:19fast forward maybe four or five years
- 18:22later, and we're in the car,
- 18:26and Heather says, Mom, you got
- 18:27to listen to this song. And she turned it
- 18:30up. And I'm aging myself. It
- 18:33was Mike and the mechanics,
- 18:35the living years. And the voice came on
- 18:38the verse came on that said,
- 18:40I wasn't home that morning,
- 18:43my father passed away. I didn't get to
- 18:46tell him all the things I had
- 18:48to say. And so I grabbed her
- 18:51hand and I said, Well, Heather, what
- 18:53would you have said to your
- 18:54dad? And she said, I would have
- 18:59asked him to watch over me, I would have
- 19:02asked him to love me every
- 19:05day, but I would have thanked
- 19:07him for my erasers. And with that, she
- 19:09started to cry. And so I held
- 19:12her hand. And we got to where
- 19:15we were going. But when I got back to the
- 19:19house, I called another
- 19:21survivor who knew what those
- 19:23moments were like, who would talk me
- 19:26through it, not pity me, pity
- 19:29is a wasted emotion, just help
- 19:31me be and do what I need to for myself
- 19:36and my girls and others
- 19:38that are going through this.
- 19:40And so it's it's just this camaraderie
- 19:43that is based on an event that ties you
- 19:48together completely.
- 19:51And sometimes I would call people and ask
- 19:54for help. Sometimes they would call me.
- 19:58But it was a network of resources to find
- 20:03those people who really
- 20:05get you and can help you
- 20:08become what you need
- 20:09to be for your family.
- 20:12Yeah, you know, Dennis and Bill, I want
- 20:16to summarize a little bit
- 20:17of why Vivian's place in
- 20:191985 was a little different than what a
- 20:22survivor's position might
- 20:23be today. You know, no death
- 20:26benefit, all right, for at least federal
- 20:28officers when Chris died.
- 20:31There was just a new group called
- 20:33Concerns of Police Survivors, but nobody
- 20:35yet was calling each other.
- 20:37There was no network of support
- 20:39that exists today. As Vivian describes,
- 20:42there was no National Law
- 20:44Enforcement Officers Memorial
- 20:46because it wasn't dedicated until 1991.
- 20:50Chris died in 1984. And,
- 20:53you know, so much has changed.
- 20:55There was no National Law Enforcement
- 20:57Museum. And the way we
- 21:00honor officers today is just so
- 21:02incredibly different and better than it
- 21:06was when Vivian was going
- 21:08through this grief. And I just
- 21:10want people to understand that. That's
- 21:12why, you know, survivors back in the day
- 21:14maybe felt neglected,
- 21:16felt like nobody cared, nobody
- 21:18remembered. And that's what
- 21:20Vivian taught me. And that's why
- 21:22I think that memorial has become so
- 21:24special, that museum, the COPS group, the
- 21:28death benefit, which
- 21:29today I think is well over $300,000
- 21:32because they put in a
- 21:33cost of living adjustment. So
- 21:35it is meaningful. And then there was
- 21:37another group that came
- 21:39along and helped you, Vivian.
- 21:41It was a group called Heroes. A lot of
- 21:44groups similar to Heroes
- 21:45are called 100 clubs or 200
- 21:47clubs around the country. Talk to me
- 21:50about what Heroes is and what
- 21:52it did for you and the girls.
- 21:54Well, they stay low key. At some point
- 22:01after your husband's death,
- 22:03you will go in to see them.
- 22:05And then they will let you know what they
- 22:07will be able to do for you.
- 22:10Not in the emotional realm,
- 22:13but in the realm of benefits, of house
- 22:19payments, and just a whole
- 22:20bunch of stuff they're able to do.
- 22:23And of course, it depends on
- 22:24the needs of the survivors.
- 22:27Just so people understand, this is a
- 22:29group of business leaders in
- 22:31the local community who have
- 22:34put forth money to assist surviving
- 22:37family members of public
- 22:39safety officers killed in the
- 22:40line of duty. So these are private
- 22:42individuals. They don't want a lot of
- 22:44glory or recognition,
- 22:45as Vivian mentioned, but they do assist
- 22:48you in a meaningful way.
- 22:50Absolutely. I believe they started after
- 22:55President Kennedy was
- 22:57shot. And at the same time,
- 23:00there was an officer shot. And back then,
- 23:04the only way you could
- 23:06get some support financially
- 23:09was having it in the newspaper or on the
- 23:12radio. And this officer got
- 23:15nothing because the airways
- 23:17were just full of Kennedy and all that
- 23:20was going on with that death.
- 23:24And they are just wonderful.
- 23:26I cannot tell you how good they are. I
- 23:29mean, they just listen
- 23:31to you. They very quietly
- 23:33tell you what they're
- 23:34going to do. And they do it.
- 23:38I want to just go back because it's kind
- 23:43of left me still
- 23:45wondering and wanting to ask a
- 23:47question. Clearly, a lot of the benefits
- 23:51have changed over the
- 23:53years. I mean, here in Florida,
- 23:55an officer is killed in the line of duty.
- 23:57There are so many different
- 23:58organizations that step up
- 23:59financially. They fund your children's
- 24:03college education and
- 24:04whatnot. So you took your two
- 24:06daughters around Congress and you met
- 24:08with all these folks. And I
- 24:11don't know, did you ever get
- 24:13that resolved? Did you ever get that
- 24:15money and did it ever lead to benefits
- 24:19for everybody in the
- 24:22future there? No, no, certainly they are
- 24:27handling survivors much,
- 24:30much different. I mean, much,
- 24:31much better. It is day and night
- 24:34different. They've got liaison officers
- 24:40now full time who do this
- 24:43stuff for survivors. Anything that comes
- 24:45up, they'll ask you if
- 24:47you want to go to it.
- 24:50Capitol Police has become my family. They
- 24:52are wonderful. They
- 24:54were just not aware, not
- 24:57prepared for line of duty death. And when
- 25:00it happened, it just
- 25:01things went haywire. But oh,
- 25:03yeah, the survivors. And of course,
- 25:05there's been other survivors at Capitol
- 25:08Police since Chris died.
- 25:11And although no survivor is ever going to
- 25:13say, I'm happy completely
- 25:16with what how they handled
- 25:17me because you're wrapped around this
- 25:20intense grief that comes at first. It
- 25:23just plows into you.
- 25:25And that part is difficult. But boy, do
- 25:28they treat those survivors
- 25:29better. And I am so glad they've
- 25:33got a wonderful group of officers who
- 25:36really take care of us. And it's amazing.
- 25:40You've heard how she survived. In part
- 25:42two, you'll hear how she
- 25:44shaped the memorial that
- 25:45stands today and the
- 25:46words inscribed on its wall.
- 26:10anyway.