Latest / Money In Motion with Klaas Financial / Decoding Medicare & Supplements: Timing and Considerations
Transcript
- 0:01And our phone lines are open for you this morning six oh eight three two
- 0:05one thirteen ten. That's six oh eight three two one thirteen ten. If
- 0:09you have questions for our retirement planning professionals from Class Financial love to have you
- 0:14join us. Joined this week by Malia Quavis and Eric Schwartz. Of course
- 0:17they do come from to us from Class Financial. Their website class financial dot
- 0:22com. That's Class k l aasfinancial dot com. Tell phone number six oh
- 0:27eight four four two five six three seven. No charge for that initial get
- 0:31to know you appointment at Loss Financial. It will be complementary to you.
- 0:34Again. Their number for the office here in Madison six oh eight four four
- 0:38two five six three seven and the number to get on the air this morning
- 0:41six oh eight three two one thirteen ten. That's six oh eight three two
- 0:45one thirteen ten. As mentioned, Malia and Eric joining us this morning.
- 0:48Malia, how are you doing this week? Really good? Dodging the storms
- 0:53here and there? Right, it's been a it has been a wet day
- 0:56and a wet wet month or so. We I don't know that we really
- 0:59need this range, but what are we gonna do? And well, get
- 1:02a bad hair day for you. Yes, yes, it is, yes,
- 1:06so true, Moli Eric, how have you been great to have you
- 1:08back. I'm doing I'm doing great, and you know, I think last
- 1:11year at this time we were in a drought. So we'll we'll take what
- 1:15we can get for now, right. Yeah, and it's and I for
- 1:18folks that don't know, I mentioned the website class financial dot com if you
- 1:21want to see what Malia and Eric look like. They both have beautiful,
- 1:25beautiful hair and kind of yes, yes, very jealous that website class financial
- 1:32dot com. They're telephone number six so eight four four two five six three
- 1:34seven no charge that it shall get to know the appointment at Claus Financial.
- 1:38This week, we're gonna be talking about things as far as important information regarding
- 1:44Medicare and things that you need to know as you're getting closer to that age
- 1:48sixty five. We're gonna get the details from Eric and Malia in just a
- 1:51moment. Cool things that we do on this show obviously a lot of great
- 1:53information. We podcast the show as well, so you can listen back and
- 1:57share it. Also another cool thing, it's the claws Us Quiz Question week,
- 2:00your chance to win a fantastic prize. This week, our friends from
- 2:04Class Financial have provided a twenty five dollars gift card to Sephora. Tell you
- 2:08a little bit later on the program how you can win that gift card.
- 2:12Little tip though most of the time, the question and answer to the class
- 2:15Quiz question week comes up during the program, so it pays not just to
- 2:19listen to get that great information, but it also pays because it gives you
- 2:22a little leg up on everybody else. And before we start talking about Medicare,
- 2:25let's actually take a look back at last week's program and review the question
- 2:30and answer of the class quiz question the week. Milia, Yeah, so
- 2:32last week we had a great conversation on you know, considerations when you're getting
- 2:38ready to retire, or when you're changing jobs, or maybe you just have
- 2:42an old retirement account from the past. What should you do with that?
- 2:46So great conversation about your choices there, and make sure you listen to that
- 2:51if that's your situation. Our question followed suit last week. It was a
- 2:55true or false Rolling your previous pre retirement plan to your new employer's retirement plan
- 3:01is not a taxable event? Was it true or false? Bruce of Monona
- 3:07was the first one to call with a correct answer. The answer was true.
- 3:10That is not a taxable event if you choose that option. So listen
- 3:15carefully today for today's question. You two could be like Bruce by paying attention
- 3:20and being a quick dialar Again, we'll tell you how you can win that
- 3:22a little bit later on the program. Speaking of last week show the podcast
- 3:24always go right up at classfinancial dot com. That's class financial dot com and
- 3:29listen back right there and subscribe to the podcast. Also an opportunity to sign
- 3:32up for the weekly Market Pulse newsletter. It's a great little snapshot of what's
- 3:37been going on in the market of the previous week, as well as a
- 3:38link to the most recent podcast that available to you at klossfinancial dot com.
- 3:44So for folks that are about to turn sixty five, Eric, I know
- 3:46you have some very important information today regarding mediccare and there's some really important things
- 3:53that we need to know, aren't there. Yeah, a lot we're going
- 3:55to talk about related to medicare today. But before we get started here quick
- 4:00disclaimer. Although we are insurance licensed here at cost Financial, we do not
- 4:06sell health insurance. We don't work directly in this space, but we do
- 4:11interact with our clients other professionals every day who are dealing with this. So
- 4:16take this information today as kind of an introduction, but as always, we
- 4:20really encourage people to seek out professional advice on this. But let's start with
- 4:26the most basic question about all of this. When do we actually qualify to
- 4:31sign up for Medicare? So age sixty five is the first date at which
- 4:35Americans are eligible to move onto the national health insurance plan, which is known
- 4:43as Medicare. Now, this is similar, but certainly not the same as
- 4:46your Social Security full retirement age, So we've talked about that a lot on
- 4:51the show before, but that's somewhere between sixty six and sixty seven, depending
- 4:56on when you were born. So sixty five is or is for Medicare.
- 5:01And one important thing to know is if you are collecting Social Security at sixty
- 5:08five, you're actually automatically going to be enrolled in Medicare Parts A and B.
- 5:13And we're going to talk a little bit more about what eight parts A
- 5:15and B are here in a moment. But you don't have to complete an
- 5:18additional application. You'll actually automatically be enrolled. But because Part B has a
- 5:26premium that you have to pay each month. You actually have the option of
- 5:29turning that down. So not Part A, but Part B you can turn
- 5:32down. Now we're going to be talking all about Medicare today, but it
- 5:38does sound similar to Medicaid, So I want to just before we dive into
- 5:42this, just clarify the difference between the two of those. So, Medicare
- 5:46is health insurance program for people who are sixty five and older. It also
- 5:50covers some people younger than sixty five if you're disabled or if you're on dialysis.
- 5:58And on the other hand, Medicare aid, so it has the word
- 6:00aid in there. Medicaid is an assistance program for low income patients to cover
- 6:05their medical expenses. Good distinction there to know about talking this morning with Eric
- 6:09Schwartz and Mali Aquivis. They are our retirement planning professionals from Class Financial.
- 6:14If you've got a question, love to have you join us this morning.
- 6:15I got to just pick up phone gifts call six oh eight three two one
- 6:18thirteen ten. That's six soh eight three two one thirteen ten. The website
- 6:23for Class Financial, it's class financial dot com. That's k l aas Financial
- 6:27dot com. The telephone number six oh eight, four, four, two,
- 6:30five, six three seven. So, Eric, obviously the different there's
- 6:33differences between Medicare and Medicaid. What about the different parts of Medicare itself and
- 6:39what which parts should you be familiar with? Yeah, so part we'll start
- 6:44with Part A obviously, Medicare Part A, that's your hospital insurance. So
- 6:47that's going to cover you know, stays in the hospital, if you need
- 6:50to go into a skilled nursing facility, it'll cover hospice care, and it'll
- 6:57also cover some limited home healthcare. Now, Part A is for most people's
- 7:01free because as long as you or your spouse has paid Medicare payroll taxes for
- 7:08at least ten years, you actually get Part A for free. Now,
- 7:13if you are not eligible for free Part A, so you don't have those
- 7:16those ten years of payroll taxes, then you do have to pay a monthly
- 7:21premium and that can be up to five hundred and five dollars a month in
- 7:26twenty twenty four. And the other really important part is if you do not
- 7:30buy or sign up for Part A when you're first eligible for Medicare, which
- 7:33as we just said is sixty five, you actually might pay a penalty.
- 7:39So Medicare doesn't want people waiting until they're sick to actually sign up for the
- 7:44program, right, because if you just have sick people on the program,
- 7:47then the premiums and the dollars going out to pay for care, it just
- 7:54doesn't add up. So on the other hand, Medicare Part B this is
- 7:59your more comprehensive medical insurance, so this covers doctor services, outpatient care,
- 8:05medical supplies, and more preventive type care. The as we mentioned just a
- 8:11moment ago, Part B does have a premium. So the standard Part B
- 8:16premium this year is one hundred and seventy four dollars and seventy cents per month.
- 8:20That's up about nine dollars and eighty cents compared to last year. But
- 8:24that is, as I just said, the standard premium. So it's really
- 8:28important to be aware that if your income exceeds certain thresholds, which is called
- 8:33the income related monthly adjustment amount or ERMA, then you actually will pay a
- 8:39higher premium for the same coverage. Okay, so it's really important. You're
- 8:43not getting different coverage, you are just paying more for the same coverage.
- 8:48So this is where it's really important to work with a financial advisor, a
- 8:50tax advisor to determine, Hey, if I take this distribution from my IRA,
- 8:56how is that actually going to impact the amount I pay for my Medicare
- 8:58premium. Now, we covered Parts A and B, so let's talk about
- 9:03Part D and we are going to come back to Part C. Okay,
- 9:07So first of all, Part D, this is your prescription drug coverage.
- 9:11So they make that easy. Part D, this like Part B, does
- 9:16have a monthly charge, and the premiums on Part D they vary a lot
- 9:20more just because there's different levels of coverage. People have different needs. But
- 9:26in addition to those premium costs, you're also going to be subject to co
- 9:28payments, deductibles, and other out of pocket costs. And also, just
- 9:33like Part B, if you have higher income, we're coming back to that
- 9:37income related monthly adjustment amount or ERMA, you actually might pay more for your
- 9:41prescription drug coverage. So, just to give people an idea, the first
- 9:48level of IERMA, or the first time at which you actually have to pay
- 9:52a higher premium, starts if you're single. When you're modified adjusted gross income
- 9:58exceeds one hundred and three thousand dollars. Now, if you're married and you
- 10:01file jointly, that's two hundred and six thousand dollars. But this is just
- 10:05an extra amount, just like Part B that you are paying because your income
- 10:09is higher. Now, lastly, Part C we skipped over that, but
- 10:16it we skip it because it kind of incorporates the first three. So Medicare
- 10:20Parts C is also known as a Medicare advantage plan. So folks who are
- 10:24near or at sixty five have probably seen a lot of this type of plan
- 10:30advertised to them through mailings or commercials or whatever it might be. But a
- 10:35Medicare advantage plan typically covers parts A, B, and D, but it
- 10:39does it with one bundled insurance policy. So these policies also can offer extra
- 10:46benefits like dental vision. They might have hearing coverage, and like traditional Medicare,
- 10:52you are subject to copays, deductibles, other out of pocket costs,
- 10:56but advantage policies generally charge lower premiums. Now, there is no free lunch
- 11:01here, so they generally have higher cost sharing. They may limit which doctors
- 11:07you can see, so it's it's really important to talk to to a professional
- 11:09about this to determine it is an advantage plan right for me, or is
- 11:13traditional Medicare rate. For me, it feels like Eric you mentioned may have
- 11:16heard of it. Mailings or commercials. It probably should be mail links,
- 11:20commercials, more mailings, and more mailings, because it seems like folks as
- 11:24they're getting towards that Medicare age, they get a lot of mail for Medicare
- 11:28parts, seeing a lot of advertisements in their in their mailbox about that.
- 11:33Talking this morning with Eric Schwartz and Malia Quavis. They are our retirement planning
- 11:37professionals from Costs Financial, the website costs Financial dot com that's Klaasfinancial dot com
- 11:43and the telephe number six eight four four two five six three seven, no
- 11:46charge for that initial gets to know your appointment at Costs Financial. It will
- 11:48be complementary to you again their number six oh eight four four two five six
- 11:54three seven. So what about Malia, all the costs that Medicare doesn't cover.
- 12:00Yeah, I think I think what Eric said is there is no free
- 12:03lunch. And so we want to be clear. I know people are excited,
- 12:07of course to finally get Medicare started, but it's kind of an aha
- 12:11moment when they're like, oh, it doesn't cover that, it doesn't cover
- 12:13that, and so that's where the medical supplement plans come in. So a
- 12:18lot of words for these specific plans. What essentially they're trying to do is
- 12:24cover some of these gaps, so you might hear the word meta gap policies,
- 12:28medsups, med supplemental plans. Essentially, these plans are offered by private
- 12:33insurance companies to help cover deductibles, those co payments, and other gaps that
- 12:39Medicare does not cover for. So some things to know right out of the
- 12:45gate with regards to Medicare. The initial enrollment period is a seven month period
- 12:50and that happens three months before your sixty fifth birthday, the month of your
- 12:56birthday, and three months after your birthday, so that's the seven months.
- 13:01And as Eric mentioned, you don't have to qualify for the policies during this
- 13:05period. So annual enrollment for Medicare is October fifteenth through December seventh. That
- 13:13stay static. This is when you can make changes for the next year.
- 13:18And I just want to clarify that's different than the insurance market open enrollment timeframe
- 13:22of November first to January fifteenth, So forget that for a moment. Just
- 13:26Medicare October fifteenth to December seventh. It doesn't mean that you're going to make
- 13:31a change every year if you're already on Medicare, but you have to understand
- 13:35that is the time frame if you're going to make a change, that you
- 13:39make sure you hit those time period. So Medicare SUPs they're also, as
- 13:43I said, known as medigap policies. There's essentially ten plans their letters A
- 13:48through N, and they skip a few letters in between, and you'll see
- 13:52these mailings, as Sean mentioned, mailings commercials from every single company out there.
- 14:00Etna Humanis signa blue cross ARP, you name it. Everybody seems to
- 14:03have one, and they will start approaching you in your sixty fourth year of
- 14:09life because essentially they want you to sign up. And we want to just
- 14:13clarify some facts with regards to these plans. Each policy that goes by the
- 14:18same letter, So say Plan A, that particular plan doesn't matter which company's
- 14:26offering. It must offer the same benefits, the basic benefits and usually the
- 14:31only difference between those policies between companies is cost, service and claims. So
- 14:37that's how you're going to evaluate. Sometimes the cheapest Medicare supplement is not the
- 14:43best answer, It depends on service and claims considerations. And then when we
- 14:48talk about the cost for these supplements, the average monthly premium for those plans
- 14:54depends quite honestly on the state that you happen to live in. So you
- 14:58know, many of our listeners hail from Wisconsin, so great news. Recent
- 15:03figures suggest that it was the lowest in Wisconsin and Hawaii and Iowa at around
- 15:09one hundred and two dollars monthly, so just to understand averages, that's some
- 15:13good information. On the other hand, New York had the highest for medigap
- 15:18plans, which was about three hundred and four dollars per month. So stay
- 15:22local, I guess is what we're saying. Nationwide average cost is about one
- 15:26hundred and fifty five dollars per month. So again, those premium costs depend
- 15:30on the company you choose to use in your age and when you're looking at
- 15:33your household, again, you know this is per person, so you have
- 15:37to keep that in mind as you're doing your budgeting. Understand that you can
- 15:41switch medigap plans at any time, but you could be charged more or denied
- 15:46coverage based on your health if you choose or change plans more than six months
- 15:52after signing up for Part B. So that's why we're really heavy on directing
- 15:56people to your local Medicare supplemental provider to find out what will work best in
- 16:02your situation. We would prefer an independent so that they can look at an
- 16:07array of different companies and see what works best for you. Talking this morning
- 16:11with Malia Quavis and Eric Schwartz. They are retirement planning professionals from Class Financial
- 16:17online Classfinancial dot com that's k l Aasfinancial dot com and their telephone number six
- 16:22soh eight four four two five six three seven meile. I'm guessing a lot
- 16:27of folks wonder about existing conditions. Can they still get Medicare? What the
- 16:33folks need to know there? Yeah, so even with a pre existing condition,
- 16:37you can enroll an original Medicare or Medicare and Medicare advantage plan. However,
- 16:41you're going to be responsible for all out of pocket expenses like deductibles,
- 16:45co payments, and co insurance. So it's important thing to understand a couple
- 16:49special notes. Since night, I'm sorry, since nineteen, since twenty twenty
- 16:53one, people that have in stage renal disease, can they can choose either
- 17:00original Medicare or Medicare Advantage plan for their Medicare coverage. And again, as
- 17:06Eric said, if if you don't sign up for a Medicare supplement plan when
- 17:11you first become eligible, the insurer may impose a waiting period before your coverage
- 17:15takes effect for any pre existing issues. So that is why you want to
- 17:21take advantage of that period of time where the pre existing doesn't even exist,
- 17:26so to speak, as long as you're enrolling in the appropriate timeframe. So
- 17:30very important to know what you're doing and not ignore all that mail and all
- 17:34those commercials like gas. Make sure you're sitting down with a professional day value
- 17:40vital stuff to be thinking about this morning as we talk with our retirement planning
- 17:42professionals, Malia Quavis and Eric Schwartz. You can learn more about Class Financial
- 17:45their website class financial dot com. That's Klaasfinancial dot Com. Teleph number for
- 17:52the office right here in Madison six eight four four two five six three seven.
- 17:56No charge for that initial get to know your appointment dech Class Financial.
- 17:59It will be complementary to you again their number six oh eight four four two
- 18:03five six three seven. What if you're still working at sixty five? Do
- 18:07you have to take Medicare? We'll get the details on that next as Money
- 18:10in Motion with Coss Financial continues right here on thirteen ten wib A talking with
- 18:18our retirement planning professionals Maleia Quavis and Eric Schwartz. Of course, they come
- 18:22to us from Class Financial. Their website Class financial dot com. That's Class
- 18:26k l aa S Financial dot com. Great website to learn more about Class
- 18:30Financial separate divisions, how they can help you or if you're an employer again,
- 18:33you can learn more at Cossfinancial dot com. Their telephone number six oh
- 18:37eight four four two five six three seven, no charge for the initial gets
- 18:41to know your appointment at Coss Financial. It has it's indeed complementary to you
- 18:45then number six oh eight four four two five six three seven. Let's just
- 18:49say you're in a situation where you know, still working at sixty five,
- 18:53are you forced to go on medicare or what's the what's the status there?
- 18:57Eric? Yeah, that's a great question, Sean, and we're starting to
- 19:00see this more and more as people continue to work longer. And the answer
- 19:07to that question, do I have to go on to Medicare? It really
- 19:11depends on how large your employer is, and I should actually be more specific
- 19:15there, maybe not even necessarily your employer, but if you get your health
- 19:18insurance from a spouse, it would be the size of your spouse's employer.
- 19:22So again, whichever job you get your coverage through, if they have more
- 19:29than twenty employees, okay, So that's the distinction here, more or less
- 19:32than twenty employees, if an employer has more than twenty employees. As long
- 19:37as you have health insurance from your employer or your spouse actively works after you
- 19:41turn sixty five, you have the right to delay in enrolling in Medicare.
- 19:45Okay, So you can delay until your employment or the coverage stops, whichever
- 19:48one happens first, and then at that point you're entitled to a special enrollment
- 19:52period of up to eight months to sign up for Medicare without incurring any late
- 19:56penalties. So Malio was talking earlier about out the enrollment, the initial enrollment
- 20:02period of getting signed up. This would this option would actually entitle you to
- 20:07a special enrollment period. So the key word we're talking about here is either
- 20:12your active employment or your spouse's active employment. So you can't delay Medicare enrollment
- 20:18without avoiding a penalty if you have coverage from like retiree benefits or you're on
- 20:25COBRA, because that doesn't count as active employment, so you have to actually
- 20:29be working there now. It is entirely your choice, and your employer can't
- 20:33decide. It's your choice whether you do one of three things, So either
- 20:38accept the employer health plan and delay Medicare enrollment altogether. Secondly, you can
- 20:44decline the employer coverage and rely wholly on Medicare, or your third third option
- 20:49is you can have both employer coverage and Medicare coverage at the same time.
- 20:53But if you choose that last option, it's really important to know that if
- 20:57you enroll in both both the employer plan and Medicare Part B, that your
- 21:03employer plan is always going to be the primary coverage. So that means that
- 21:07it is going to be the first payer of medical bills, and Medicare is
- 21:11only going to step in and pay for services if Medicare covers the cost,
- 21:17but the employer plan doesn't, So really, unless your employer coverage is really
- 21:22poor or you just don't have adequate coverage there, you would likely be paying
- 21:27monthly premiums for Medicare with a very little benefit to it, so really important
- 21:32to think about think about that before you sign up for both. Now,
- 21:37another point here is when you sign up for Part B while you still have
- 21:41your employer coverage, you could actually be forfeiting your right to buy Medicare supplement
- 21:45insurance. So Leo was just talking about meta gap or Medicare supplements, So
- 21:49you may actually be forfeiting the right to buy those policies with your full federal
- 21:55protections when employment ends. So remember those protect actions prohibit insurance companies from basically
- 22:03denying you coverage or refusing to sell you a policy charging you a higher premium
- 22:08due to pre existing conditions. Okay, So providing that you buy a policy
- 22:12within six months of enrolling in Part B, you don't need to qualify.
- 22:17You can just get to sign up. So if you are, if you're
- 22:21signing it for Part B while you still have your employer coverage, you could
- 22:23be forfeiting that right. Eric, you mentioned too, as we're just talking
- 22:27there about your employer having more than twenty employers, what about the other side
- 22:30of that. Let's say it's a small company has fewer than twenty. Yeah,
- 22:34so if your employer or your spouse's employer where you get your insurance has
- 22:38less than twenty employees, essentially, in this situation, the employer gets to
- 22:44decide okay. So if the employer requires that you enroll in Medicare, then
- 22:49Medicare automatically becomes your primary insurance and the employer plan would then provide secondary coverage.
- 22:56So essentially, Medicare is going to be paying your bills for first instead
- 23:00of the employer coverage. And the employer plan only covers services that its plan
- 23:06covers, but Medicare doesn't. So if you fail to sign up for Medicare
- 23:10when required, you'll essentially be left with no coverage because the employer does not
- 23:15allow you. To participate in talking this morning with our retirement planning professionals Malia
- 23:18Quavis and Eric Schwartz, don't forget. They come to us from Class Financial.
- 23:22We've got a fantastic website Cossfinancial dot com. That's k Laasfinancial dot com.
- 23:27Learn more Abile Colass Financial on the website. Also listen back to the
- 23:30podcast. Telephon number for the office right here in Madison six oh eight four
- 23:33four two five six three seven No charge for that initial gets to Know You
- 23:37appoyment TCH COSS Financial. It will be complementary to you again their number six
- 23:41oh eight four four two five six three seven. We'll check some emails for
- 23:45the Money and Motion Listener Question corner. We'll do the class quiz question the
- 23:49week as well. Next as Money in Motion continues right here on thirteen ten,
- 23:52WIBA talking with our retirement planning professionals Malia Quavis and Eric Schwartz. Of
- 24:00course come to us from Class Financial the website coss financial dot com. That's
- 24:03k l aas Financial dot Com. Telphon number six O eight four four two
- 24:08five six three seven. No charge for that initial get to know your appointment
- 24:11tech loss Financial. It will be complimentary to you. Mentioned ways of contacting
- 24:15Class Financial. If you ever have a question, obviously you can call during
- 24:18the show. You can call the office also you want to do that to
- 24:22have that consultation. Another way you can reach out is via Coassfinancial dot com
- 24:26and the Money in Motion Listener Question corner. And this week Sam writes out
- 24:30he says, I have an old four oh one K from an employer I
- 24:33worked with over ten years ago. I believe there's around thirty five thousand in
- 24:37it and I don't plan on retiring for several years. What should I do
- 24:41with this account? Malia? What do you tell Sam money and run?
- 24:45No, that's not their correct answer. Hey those are Those are always good
- 24:51problems too, and I won't say it a problem, but good good things
- 24:53to discover. So a lot of people believe it or not put away money
- 24:56and jobs. I mean, we talked about this last. I think the
- 25:00average person has twelve different employers now, so sometimes you put away money,
- 25:06you left a job and you just kind of forgot it's there. So I
- 25:10appreciate the insight here that you aren't going to retire for several years. It
- 25:15helps us kind of mold our answers. But essentially, you have four choices.
- 25:19You can roll that plan to an IRA if you'd like to, perhaps
- 25:25to have some more diversification options, that's always something nice. You could choose
- 25:32to cash it out again, usually our last choice there. We'll talk about
- 25:36that in a second. Well, keep the plan as it is, just
- 25:38let us sit there, or you could actually consolidate it with a new four
- 25:42oh one K at your current employer. They're always happy to receive a transfer
- 25:49over to do that and we'll keep it text. The first choice is the
- 25:52bad choice though, when you talk about cashing it out, and the reason
- 25:56is that usually a bad choice is if if you can it out, let's
- 26:00say thirty five thousand dollars, you essentially have just added thirty five thousand dollars
- 26:07to your taxable income for the year that you decided to distribute it. I'm
- 26:11not saying that's the wrong answer for everybody. That's why you sit down with
- 26:14a financial professional to look at your situation. Maybe you have a lot of
- 26:18high interest debt. There could be a lot of considerations, but usually people
- 26:23want to slow down before selecting this choice because if you're under fifty nine and
- 26:27a half, not only are you going to pay additional income tax for the
- 26:33income for that income that particular year, but you're also going to be hit
- 26:37with a ten percent penalty. So you know, essentially, if you're in
- 26:40the you know, twenty percent you know tax tax bracket, and you're adding
- 26:45another ten percent penalty, that could really kind of hurt. Mentioned. You
- 26:49can leave it right in its place now. If you have old four one
- 26:53ks and they're under say a five thousand dollars threshold, many times those plans
- 26:59will try to eject you out of them because there's no current contributions coming into
- 27:03them. If you have thirty five thousand, not as likely to be ejected
- 27:08from those. But understand that those those four one ks left behind are four
- 27:14O three b's. You are still paying fees on every single retirement account you
- 27:19have out there, although they're kind of melded in there so you don't see
- 27:23them as clearly, and they might not be high fees, but there's definitely
- 27:26somebody getting paid, So keep that in mind. Rolled of old four to
- 27:32one k into your new retirement plan certainly an option. Understand that that is
- 27:37not a taxable event. We discussed this last week. So you could take
- 27:41a pre tax four oh one k, move it into a pre tax four
- 27:45oh one k that you're currently at, or a wroth same idea, except
- 27:48that's going to go into a WROTH portion of your current four oh one k.
- 27:52But be aware that also when you move moneies out of four one ks
- 27:57that you are also you're also taking away potential ARISA protections. And those ARISA
- 28:06protections sometimes people are interested in because perhaps they've had a bankruptcy or something in
- 28:11the past. And if you leave it in those designated accounts, meaning a
- 28:17four oh one K versus an IRA, you do have some protection from creditors
- 28:22who might be coming after you. So we just want people to understand that
- 28:26there's a lot of considerations. Finally, the last idea is roll it into
- 28:30your own IRA. So certainly a lot of people do do that because they
- 28:33have more investment options. So take this, you know serious. I appreciate
- 28:38the question, but sit down with someone and see what's the best option for
- 28:41you. Great job, Sam, And of course you can be like Sam
- 28:45if you've got a question you're sending over to classfinancial dot com. That's coss
- 28:48k l a a s Financial dot com. Learn more about Class Financially.
- 28:52You can submit a question also online as well as listen back to this in
- 28:55previous shows podcasts all at classfinancial dot com speaking of making contact with the good
- 29:00folks at COSS Financial. Their telephone number six oh eight four four two five
- 29:03six three seven. No charge for that initial get to know your appointment at
- 29:07Loss Financial. It will be complementary to you. Their telephone number six oh
- 29:11eight four four two five six three seven. You can want to hold on
- 29:14to that telephone number as well. It's time now for the class quiz question
- 29:17of the week. It works like this. In just a moment, I'll
- 29:18ask you the class quiz question, leik. You will then have thirty minutes
- 29:22from today's program to call the Class Financial Office right here in Madison at six
- 29:25oh eight four four two five, six three seven. If you are the
- 29:27first call correct answer, you win this week's prize, which is a twenty
- 29:32five dollars gift card two Sephora. This week's closs quiz question the week is
- 29:36this at what age can Americans normally qualify for Medicare coverage? Is it sixty
- 29:42five or sixty seven? Telephone number six oh eight four four two five,
- 29:47six three seven. First car correct answer win that twenty five dollars gift card
- 29:49to Sephora. Don't forget as well. That's Class Financial Office right here in
- 29:53Madison six oh eight four four two five six three seven. Malia, Eric,
- 29:59it's always great chatting with you guys. Enjoyed this beautiful day, Thanks
- 30:02Son, Thanks Sean. News comes your way next year at thirteen ten WU
- 30:03IV eight HM