Latest / Reformed Thinking / Beauty for Ashes (Isaiah 61:3) | Charles Spurgeon
Transcript
- 0:00Picture a weary soldier, but just on this long, grueling
- 0:03March through mud and blinding rain.
- 0:05Oh man, yeah. His boots feel like they are
- 0:08well made of lead. His rations ran out like 3 days.
- 0:11Ago, right, Total depletion. Exactly because morale is
- 0:14completely shattered. Or I mean, think of a tired
- 0:17harvest worker swinging a heavy scythe under this blistering,
- 0:20unrelenting sun. It's.
- 0:21A brutal heat. Yeah, muscle fibers are tearing,
- 0:24lungs are burning, and the worker is, you know, collapsing
- 0:27from the sheer physical toll of the labor.
- 0:30That absolute bone deep exhaustion is the precise
- 0:34condition of the audience Charles Spurgeon targeted on a
- 0:37cold January morning in 1871. It really is.
- 0:40Welcome to Reformed thinking. I'm so glad you're joining us
- 0:43today we're taking a massive deep dive into a single striking
- 0:47sermon by Spurgeon titled beauty for ashes, based entirely on
- 0:51Isaiah chapter 61, verse 3. It's.
- 0:53Such a fantastic text. It really is.
- 0:55We're going to unpack this line by line, looking at how the
- 0:58gospel offers genuine comfort that is both decreed by a
- 1:01sovereign God and, you know, practically physically felt in
- 1:05the darkest moments of human experience.
- 1:07And that physical exhaustion you just described, it's the perfect
- 1:10gateway into the spiritual reality we are analyzing today,
- 1:14right? Spurgeon is speaking to a world,
- 1:16and specifically to a church, that is just exhausted by bad
- 1:20news, internal failure, and the relentless weight of their own
- 1:25total inadequacy. Yeah, that heaviness is
- 1:27everywhere. So the goal for this deep dive
- 1:29is to breakdown Spurgeon's mechanical analysis of spiritual
- 1:33grief and divine comfort. He is not offering, you know,
- 1:36empty platitudes. Here he is laying out a
- 1:39theological framework for how God takes spiritually bankrupt
- 1:43individuals and applies A sovereign decreed consolation to
- 1:46their souls. Right, so we are looking at the
- 1:48anatomy of holy grief, the specific attributes of the
- 1:52Savior who provides the remedy, and the undeniable result of
- 1:55that divine exchange. Exactly.
- 1:57So before we jump into the text of Isaiah itself, really have to
- 2:00look at the motivation behind the sermon.
- 2:02Like why did Spurgeon believe his congregation needed this
- 2:05specific message at that specific time?
- 2:07Right. Context is everything.
- 2:08It is. He opens with this incredibly
- 2:11vivid military analogy. He talks about silver trumpets
- 2:15sounding to stimulate weary soldiers on the March.
- 2:18Oh yeah, the. Trumpets.
- 2:20He points out that many a weary soldier has tramped on with new
- 2:23vigor when the military band strikes up a lively tune.
- 2:28When I read that, I immediately thought of the modern equivalent
- 2:31of walkout music for a sports team.
- 2:33Oh, that is a great comparison. Right, like a team might be
- 2:36facing an opponent that completely outclasses them.
- 2:39They were feeling immense pressure in the locker.
- 2:41Room just totally psyched out. Yeah, but then the lights go
- 2:44down, the base drops, the crowd erupts, and suddenly those
- 2:48athletes are flooded with adrenaline.
- 2:50They get that surge. Exactly.
- 2:52Or think about a marathon runner hitting the dreaded wall at mile
- 2:5520. Their legs are giving out and
- 2:57they're ready to quit. Every runner knows that wall.
- 3:00Then suddenly they hear a specific song through their
- 3:02headphones. Or, you know, a loved one shouts
- 3:05their name from the sidelines and they get this miraculous
- 3:07second wind. Right, an external boost.
- 3:10Yeah, that auditory signal literally changes their physical
- 3:13capacity. That is what Spurgeon says this
- 3:16biblical promise is meant to do for the believer.
- 3:19It is a brilliant analogy really, and it forces us to
- 3:22confront Spurgeon's view of the Christian life.
- 3:25Which is pretty intense honestly.
- 3:26Highly intense, he absolutely refuses to view the Christian
- 3:30walk as like a leisurely stroll through a manicured garden.
- 3:34He describes it as heavy toil and eminent service.
- 3:37Heavy toil. Yeah, the Christian life
- 3:39involves intense, exhausting, daily conflict against it's the
- 3:45world, the flesh and the devil. It's a battleground.
- 3:48Right. To illustrate this desperate
- 3:50need for heady refreshment, Spurgeon pulls 2 very aggressive
- 3:53biblical examples. First, he points to Melchizedek
- 3:56giving bread and wine to Abraham.
- 3:58Oh yeah, the bread and wine. Right, but he notes that this
- 4:01did not happen on some fine holiday when Abraham was just
- 4:03musing in the plains of Mamre. This happened immediately after
- 4:07the slaughter of the kings. Wait.
- 4:08Right after the battle. Literally right after Abraham
- 4:12had just fought A brutal, harrowing battle to rescue his
- 4:15nephew Lot, he was bloodied, exhausted, and likely facing the
- 4:19psychological crash that follows intense combat.
- 4:22Wow, that adrenaline dub is real.
- 4:24Exactly in that moment of extreme depletion, God sends
- 4:28Melchizedek with physical and spiritual nourishment.
- 4:31That makes so much sense. And the second example is
- 4:33Elijah. Elijah had just faced down the
- 4:36prophets of Dale in a massive spiritual victory, but the
- 4:39moment Jezebel threatens his life, his nerves completely.
- 4:43Fail just runs. He runs into the wilderness,
- 4:45sits under a broom tree and asks God to take his life.
- 4:48I mean his tank is completely empty.
- 4:50He's totally burned out. Totally.
- 4:52In response, God sends an Angel to bake him bread on hot stones
- 4:55because a 40 day trek was before him.
- 4:57Spurgeon uses these historical narratives to prove that God's
- 5:00comfort is rationed out specifically for those who are
- 5:03physically and spiritually decimated by the demands of
- 5:05obedience. Decimated by obedience.
- 5:08That context clarifies his target demographic immensely.
- 5:12He specifically says these precious promises are for,
- 5:15quote, poverty stricken Saints and the heavy of heart.
- 5:18Right the heavy of heart. But let's pause there for a
- 5:21second. He is preaching to a massive
- 5:23congregation at the Metropolitan Tabernacle in London.
- 5:27Many of those people were middle class or working class
- 5:29tradesmen. Yeah, they weren't all
- 5:31financially destitute, right? So why target the poverty
- 5:34stricken? He's clearly driving at
- 5:36something much deeper than their financial ledgers.
- 5:40He is diagnosing a specific spiritual condition.
- 5:42Oh, absolutely. So why is recognizing this
- 5:45specific type of poverty an absolute prerequisite for
- 5:49hearing the Silver Trumpet blast of the Gospel?
- 5:51Well, this cuts right to the absolute core of the reformed
- 5:54understanding of the human condition.
- 5:56The core baseline, yeah. Spiritual poverty is the
- 5:58recognition of 1's total inability to save, sustain, or
- 6:01improve oneself for a holy God. Total inability.
- 6:05Right. It is the terrifying realization
- 6:08that your spiritual bank account is completely overdrawn.
- 6:11You have absolutely no assets, no good works, and no internal
- 6:16righteousness to offer God in exchange for His favor.
- 6:19You are bankrupt. Utterly bankrupt, Spurgeon leans
- 6:22into this reality by courting a rather shocking verse from
- 6:25Proverb. Oh, the one about strong drink.
- 6:27Yes, where Solomon says to give strong drink to him who is
- 6:31perishing, and whine to those in bitter distress.
- 6:35Let them drink and forget their poverty and remember their
- 6:37misery no more. That is such a gritty, real
- 6:40world proverb. It really is, and Spurgeon takes
- 6:43that proverb and applies it straight to the soul.
- 6:46He calls the promises of Christ the strong drink of divine
- 6:49consolation. I love that phrase.
- 6:51It's so good when a believer is crushed by the weight of their
- 6:55own spiritual poverty, realizing they cannot produce a single
- 6:58ounce of righteousness on their own.
- 7:00God does not hand them a list of rules to.
- 7:03Right, like here's how you earn your way back to neutral.
- 7:06Exactly. He doesn't do that.
- 7:07He hands them the strong, overwhelming draft of divine
- 7:10grace. It is designed to make them
- 7:12forget their own miserable lack of merit and rest entirely in
- 7:16the abundant, overflowing provision of Christ.
- 7:19So knowing that we desperately need this spiritual refreshment,
- 7:22the immediate next question is, you know, who has the authority
- 7:24to actually provide it? Right, who brings the drink?
- 7:27Yeah, Spurgeon outlines the multifaceted nature of the
- 7:30Savior, starting with Christ the preacher.
- 7:32The imagery he uses here is beautiful, he says.
- 7:35Christ's speech drops like the rain and distills as the dew.
- 7:39As the dew that is so specific. It is.
- 7:42He is very careful to clarify that this is gentle.
- 7:45It is not a hail shower. Think about the difference
- 7:47between those two weather patterns.
- 7:49Huge difference. A hail shower flattens the
- 7:51crops, breaks the branches and causes immense destruction, but
- 7:55the dew settles quietly in the early hours of the morning,
- 7:58seeping into the soil, bringing life and moisture without
- 8:01violence. I love that contrast.
- 8:03And Spurgeon lists specific examples of this gentle
- 8:05preaching ministry to the widow of name, drying her eyes as
- 8:10Christ raises her son Jairus, ceasing to mourn for his
- 8:14daughter Magdalen, weeping no more when she recognizes the
- 8:18resurrected Lord. All highly personal
- 8:20interactions, right? These are moments of intense,
- 8:23localized comfort applied by the spoken word of Jesus.
- 8:26And the contrast he draws with the hail shower is highly
- 8:29theological. He is contrasting the crushing
- 8:32weight of the Law with the gentle dew of the gospel.
- 8:36Right, the law versus the Gospel.
- 8:38Think about it. The law was given at Mount Sinai
- 8:40with Thunder, lightning, smoke, and a trumpet blast so
- 8:44terrifying that the Israelites begged Moses to make God stop
- 8:47speaking. They.
- 8:48Were completely terrified. The law acts like that hail
- 8:50shower. It batters a person down,
- 8:52exposing every single flaw, demanding a perfection that no
- 8:56fallen human being can ever achieve.
- 8:58It just shatters the pride and the Sinner.
- 9:00Exactly. But when Christ speaks the
- 9:02Gospel, he does not speak with the terrifying, impossible
- 9:05demands of Sinai. He speaks as the fulfillment of
- 9:09those. Demands.
- 9:09Well, it's good. His words drop like dew because
- 9:12they offer total rest to the person who has been battered by
- 9:15the hailstorm of the law's requirements.
- 9:17Because he already took the hail.
- 9:18Precisely. Christ, having fulfilled the law
- 9:22perfectly approaches the broken hearted with absolute
- 9:25gentleness, applying the merits of His own righteousness to
- 9:28their battered souls. That gentleness is amazing, but
- 9:32it transitions into something much more intense when Spurgeon
- 9:35describes the second title, Christ the Physician.
- 9:39This part gets real. This is where the imagery gets
- 9:41incredibly graphic. Spurgeon uses this vivid phrase
- 9:46horrible gashes which laid bare of the bone.
- 9:48Horrible gashes. Yeah, he says, some hearts want
- 9:51more than words. They need surgical intervention.
- 9:54When I read that phrase, I immediately thought of modern
- 9:56trauma surgery. Oh, absolutely.
- 9:58If someone is brought into an emergency room with a severed
- 10:01femoral artery after a terrible car crash, you do not put a
- 10:04small adhesive bandage over it and tell them to think positive
- 10:07thoughts. That would be total malpractice.
- 10:09Right. The world tries to treat the
- 10:11fatal wound of human thin with a superficial bandage of moralism,
- 10:16self help, or, you know, distraction.
- 10:18Which is nothing. Exactly.
- 10:20But Christ, the Great Physician, steps into the trauma Bay.
- 10:24He sees the horrible gashes that lay bare the bone and he
- 10:28actually performs the radical bloody surgery required to heal
- 10:31the fatal wound. That trauma surgery analogy
- 10:34captures the theological weights Spurgeon is conveying perfectly.
- 10:37He connects this healing directly to the Old Testament
- 10:40title Jehovah Rophi, which translates to the Lord that
- 10:45healeth us. The great Physician.
- 10:47Right. In the Reformed tradition, sin
- 10:49is not viewed as like a minor behavior, five year old quirk,
- 10:52or a slight stumble on an otherwise good path.
- 10:54Yeah, it was not as great. Sin is viewed as a fatal
- 10:57disease. It is a total corruption that
- 11:00infects the entirety of human nature, the mind, the will, the
- 11:03affection. The whole system is poisoned.
- 11:05Exactly. If a person believes their sin
- 11:06is just a minor scrape, they will look for a minor physician.
- 11:09They will look for a life coach. Wow.
- 11:11Yeah, a life coach. But when the Holy Spirit
- 11:13convicts a person of their sin, they see those horrible gashes
- 11:17in their own soul. They realize they're bleeding
- 11:20out spiritually. It's an emergency.
- 11:22In that moment of absolute desperation, Christ arrives as
- 11:26the only competent physician, and the method of his healing is
- 11:29astonishing. He heals by taking the sickness
- 11:32upon Himself. By his stripes we are healed.
- 11:36Espersion points out the Great Physician cures the patient by
- 11:39absorbing the fatal disease into his own body on the cross,
- 11:43satisfying the wrath of God and imputing his perfect health to
- 11:47the center. That definitive substitutionary
- 11:50healing leads directly into the third title Spurgeon examines,
- 11:53which is Christ the Liberator. The Liberator.
- 11:56He brings up the concept of the Year of Jubilee and we really
- 11:58need to sit with this for a minute because it is staggering.
- 12:01Let me set up the terrifying reality of ancient bankruptcy
- 12:04for you. It was incredibly bleak.
- 12:06Very bleak in the ancient Near East.
- 12:09If you fell into debt, you could not just file a legal document
- 12:12to reorganize your assets and wipe your slate clean.
- 12:15No Chapter 11 back then. No, the consequences were
- 12:18brutal. First you have to sell your
- 12:20ancestral land. If that did not cover the debt,
- 12:23you would sell your house. Just losing everything.
- 12:25And if that still was not enough, you would have to sell
- 12:28yourself and potentially your children into slavery to pay off
- 12:31what you owed. It was a downward spiral of
- 12:34total despair and generational bondage.
- 12:37Just. Completely trapped.
- 12:38But every 50th year on the Day of Atonement, a Clarion blast
- 12:43would sound across the entire country.
- 12:45Suddenly, all debts were completely cancelled.
- 12:48Slaves were instantly freed. Lost land was immediately
- 12:51returned. It was a sudden total freedom
- 12:54announced by that silver trumpet.
- 12:57Spurgeon applies this ancient legal reset to Christ, opening
- 13:01the prison doors for the Sinner. Mapping the year of Jubilee onto
- 13:04the work of Christ provides A stunning picture of objective
- 13:08redemption. We really have to look closely
- 13:10at the mechanics of the Jubilee here.
- 13:12Let's do it. The slave did not earn his
- 13:14freedom by working harder in the 49th year.
- 13:16He did not negotiate a better interest rate with his master.
- 13:19No, I had nothing to do do with his performance.
- 13:21His freedom was entirely unearned, objective, and
- 13:25complete. It was based entirely on a
- 13:28decree from God that was announced by the trumpet blast.
- 13:31That is massive. In the exact same way, the
- 13:33liberation Christ provides from the bondage of sin is not a
- 13:37cooperative effort where we work off our debt over time.
- 13:40Right, because we can't. The debt of sin against an
- 13:42infinitely holy God is infinitely too high to ever pay
- 13:45off. Christ pays the debt in full on
- 13:48the cross, and His resurrection is the Clarion blast announcing
- 13:52that the jubilee has arrived for the bankrupt Sinner.
- 13:55The Jubilee has arrived. The freedom is absolute.
- 13:58The chains of sin and the terrifying demands of divine
- 14:00justice are completely broken. You are no longer a slave to
- 14:04your own corrupt nature. You are the Lord's Freeman.
- 14:07OK, so since Christ is the absolute provider of this
- 14:11immense comfort, we have to identify the patients who
- 14:15actually receive it. Who qualifies as a mourner in
- 14:18Zion? Right.
- 14:19Who are the mourners? Spurgeon devises Holy Grief into
- 14:21several categories, and the first one creates a massive
- 14:24paradox that I really want to push back.
- 14:25On Oh, Let's Hear it. He talks about mourning over
- 14:28past sin, but here is the tension.
- 14:31Spurgeon explicitly states that the believers sins are
- 14:34completely forgiven, blotted out, and covered entirely by the
- 14:38blood of Christ. Completely covered.
- 14:40The Jubilee trumpet has sounded. A slave is free.
- 14:44Yet he says believers still maintain a sweet bitterness and
- 14:47mourn over those forgiven sins. Continually have challenged
- 14:51this. I get that.
- 14:52If the dead is wiped clean, why is the freed slave still weeping
- 14:55over the old Ledger? If justification is a reality,
- 14:59shouldn't the Christian stop grieving over the past?
- 15:02It feels contradictory to say you are totally forgiven but
- 15:05still mourning. It does sound contradictory on
- 15:07the surface, for sure, but the resolution lies in the massive
- 15:11relational shift that occurs in salvation.
- 15:13Relational shift. Yeah, true grace changes the
- 15:16fundamental reason why a person grieves before a person is
- 15:20justified. They mourn over their sin
- 15:22because they fear the punishment of a righteous judge.
- 15:24They're just scared of the consequences.
- 15:26Exactly. They are like a condemned
- 15:28prisoner weeping in a cell because they are terrified of
- 15:30the executioner. But once a person is justified,
- 15:33the punishment is removed entirely.
- 15:35A. Penalty is gone.
- 15:36Christ bore the wrath. The execution is cancelled.
- 15:39The judge has adopted the criminal and become a loving
- 15:42father. Therefore, the ongoing morning
- 15:45Spurgeon describes is not the terror of a condemned criminal.
- 15:48It is the affectionate sorrow of a child who realizes they have
- 15:53wronged A deeply loving father. That is a total paradigm shift.
- 15:56It is the more you comprehend the sheer magnitude of the grace
- 16:00that forgave you, the more horrifying your past rebellion
- 16:02appears. You look at the cross, you see
- 16:04what your specific sin cost the Son of God, and a holy, sweet
- 16:09bitterness fills your heart. A sweet bitterness.
- 16:11You mourn not because you're going to hell, but precisely
- 16:14because you've been saved from it at such an infinite,
- 16:16agonizing cost to your savior. It is a grief born of intense
- 16:20love, not terror. That distinction changes
- 16:22everything. It is the difference between
- 16:25selfish fear and genuine love. And that relational dynamic
- 16:29naturally bleeds into his second category, which is mourning over
- 16:33present imperfections. This is a crucial 1.
- 16:35This is where Spurgeon brings up what I think is his most
- 16:38brilliant analogy in the entire sermon.
- 16:40He compares the satisfied, morally unbothered person to a
- 16:44barn door fowl, a chicken scratching in the dirt.
- 16:48Picking around. Yeah, the fowl is perfectly
- 16:51content finding barley by the barn.
- 16:53It thinks it has reached peak flight when it hops onto its
- 16:55little roosting place because it knows absolutely nothing of the
- 16:58clouds or the high atmosphere. It has zero perspective.
- 17:01None. Then he contrasts that with the
- 17:03eagle, the royal bird that knows where the thunders dwell and
- 17:05sails above the storm. The eagle, the chicken, is
- 17:08completely satisfied. The eagle is constantly
- 17:10tormented by the desire to mount higher.
- 17:13Spurgeon is saying that the person who is satisfied with
- 17:15their own moral performance is just a barn door fowl who has no
- 17:19concept of true holiness. That fowl and eagle analogy
- 17:23perfectly encapsulates the doctrine of progressive
- 17:25sanctification. It really does.
- 17:28There is a very common, very dangerous misconception in
- 17:31modern religion that as a Christian matures, they will
- 17:35feel increasingly perfect and satisfied with their behavior.
- 17:38Right, like you just level up and stop sinning.
- 17:40They assume the longer they walk with God, the less they will
- 17:43feel the weight of their own sin.
- 17:45But the reality is the precise opposite.
- 17:48The opposite. The closer a person gets to the
- 17:50blazing, absolute holiness of God, the more acutely aware they
- 17:55become of their own lingering corruption.
- 17:57Oh, that makes sense. Think of it like this.
- 17:59A speck of dust is invisible in a dark room, but it is glaringly
- 18:04obvious in a shaft of bright sunlight.
- 18:06Wow, yes. As the believer draws nearer to
- 18:09the light of Christ, they begin to see the selfish motives, the
- 18:12pride, and the coldness of heart that they previously ignored in
- 18:15the dark. They see the dust.
- 18:17So the desire to cry higher, higher, higher, as Spurgeon puts
- 18:21it, is not a sign of spiritual failure.
- 18:23It is the definitive evidence of spiritual life.
- 18:26The pain of recognizing your own present imperfections proves
- 18:30that God has given you the nature of the eagle rather than
- 18:32the fowl. I love that the pain is the
- 18:35proof of life, and that desire for heights translates into a
- 18:39deep sorrow over broken communion and a lack of
- 18:42usefulness. Right.
- 18:43The outward grief. Spurgeon mentions a native of
- 18:46sunny Italy mourning the loss of bright blue skies when he is
- 18:50forced to dwell in a cloudy, dismal land.
- 18:52Just longing for home. He applies that to a believer
- 18:56who is missing close fellowship with God.
- 18:59If a cloud passes between them and the son of God's love, they
- 19:03are distressed. They cannot just go about their
- 19:05businesses if nothing is wrong. It bothers them.
- 19:08Furthermore, they mourn because they want to be useful.
- 19:11They desire to be a pillar of fire to guide others in the
- 19:14dark. They groan over the fields of
- 19:16their own ministry that yield thorns and thistles instead of a
- 19:19hundredfold harvest. They want to bear fruit.
- 19:21They do. They look at the lost world
- 19:23around them and it breaks their hearts.
- 19:25That outward looking grief reflects the very heart of
- 19:27Christ weeping over the city of Jerusalem.
- 19:29Weeping over the city. When a believer's heart is
- 19:32aligned with God's heart, they begin to mourn over the things
- 19:36that grieve God. They see the destruction of sin
- 19:39in their communities and their families and in the Church, and
- 19:42they cannot remain apathetic. They can't just ignore.
- 19:45It they feel the weight of a world and active rebellion
- 19:48against its Creator, a firm belief in the absolute
- 19:52sovereignty of God does not produce a cold, fatalistic
- 19:55apathy toward the lost. Right.
- 19:57Some people think it does. Quite the opposite, because the
- 20:00believer knows the terrifying reality of God's justice and the
- 20:03glorious reality of His grace. Their heart breaks for those who
- 20:07are alienated. From him it drives them to
- 20:09action. This holy grief over a lack of
- 20:11fruitfulness and this desperate pleading for the souls of others
- 20:15is the very mechanism God uses to drive his people to their
- 20:19knees. Independent prayer.
- 20:21God ordains the grief to produce the prayer that He intends to
- 20:24answer. That is a phenomenal transition.
- 20:27Having identified the deep, agonizing grief of these
- 20:30mourners, we arrive at the turning point of the sermon.
- 20:33The turning point. How does God practically
- 20:35intervene in this intense sorrow?
- 20:37He orchestrates a divine exchange.
- 20:39A literal exchange. Let's zero in on the specific
- 20:42verbs virgin highlights from the text of Isaiah to a point and to
- 20:46give he's incredibly particular about these words.
- 20:50Very particular. He says that it is the
- 20:52prerogative of King Jesus, both to a point and to give.
- 20:56God does not just randomly scatter comfort into the
- 20:58universe and hope someone catches it.
- 21:00He appoints it. Those two words form the
- 21:03absolute bedrock of the Reformed doctrine of Providence.
- 21:07The bedrock. The word appoint means that the
- 21:09comfort is sovereignly decreed from before the foundation of
- 21:13the world. It is an unalterable allotment.
- 21:16Unalterable. Spurgeon uses the analogy of
- 21:18Joseph in Egypt, allotting specific portions of food to his
- 21:21brothers at the feast. Joseph knew what each brother
- 21:24needed and he decreed their exact portion.
- 21:26He measured it out. In the same way, God sovereignly
- 21:29portions out the amount of grief A believer must endure, and he
- 21:32simultaneously appoints the precise corresponding comfort
- 21:35that will meet them in that grief.
- 21:37So the grief isn't random. This means your suffering is
- 21:40never random, it is not an accident, and your consolation
- 21:43is never left to chance. That is incredibly comforting.
- 21:46If God has appointed a specific comfort for a specific mourner,
- 21:50no circumstance, no demon, and no human failure can steal it
- 21:54away. It is secured by a divine
- 21:57decree. Secured.
- 21:58And then, as Spurgeon notes, he adds the word give to make the
- 22:02appointment an experiential reality.
- 22:04The Holy Spirit actively confers the appointed comfort directly
- 22:08to the soul at the exact moment it is required to keep them from
- 22:12fainting. Let's.
- 22:13Look at the actual elements of this divine exchange.
- 22:16The 1st is Beauty for Ashes. Such a famous phrase.
- 22:20It is, Spurgeon notes, a Hebrew word play in the original text
- 22:23of Isaiah, a shifting of letters that makes the phrase poetic and
- 22:27beautiful, but he takes it further into the physical realm.
- 22:30The physical. Realm.
- 22:31Yeah. In the ancient E, mourners would
- 22:33literally dump cold Gray ashes over their heads as a grim tiara
- 22:37of sorrow. It ruined their appearance.
- 22:39It is very visible. Spurgeon asserts that finding
- 22:42peace in Christ literally changes a person's physical
- 22:45countenance. He says he has seen it with his
- 22:47own eyes. Juan emaciated faces filling up
- 22:50again, dull and cloudy, eyes suddenly sparkling.
- 22:53The eyes sparkle. He argues that the beauty of the
- 22:55mind, the spiritual luster, is far superior to any surface
- 23:00comeliness. It is a brilliant observation on
- 23:03how internal spiritual realities inevitably bleed out into
- 23:07physical, tangible expressions. You just leak out.
- 23:10I will try to explain this plainly, avoiding any heavy
- 23:13academic jargon. We are not just floating spirits
- 23:16trapped in meat suits. Our bodies and our souls are
- 23:20intricately wired together. When a person is crushed under
- 23:23the terrifying weight of their own sin and the wrath of God, it
- 23:26takes a massive physical the stress, the despair, the
- 23:30sleepless nights. It ruins the face.
- 23:33The body breaks down under the weight of guilt.
- 23:36But when the Holy Spirit applies the objective truth of
- 23:38justification to that specific person, when they realize that
- 23:42Christ has absorbed the wrath and clothed them in perfect
- 23:45righteousness, the relief is staggering.
- 23:48The burden is lifted. The nervous system settles.
- 23:50The crushing anxiety evaporates. That internal objective peace
- 23:55radiates outward. It changes everything.
- 23:57The ashes of despair are blown away and the physical phase
- 24:00reflects the absolute security of a soul that is at peace with
- 24:04its Creator. You can literally see the grace
- 24:06of God on a person's face. That visible change is amplified
- 24:10in the next two exchanges, the oil of joy for mourning and the
- 24:14garment of praise for the spirit of heaviness.
- 24:16The garment of praise. Let's focus on that garment.
- 24:20I compare putting on this garment to wearing your favorite
- 24:24team's jersey loudly and proudly the day after they win a massive
- 24:28championship. Oh, that's good.
- 24:29You do not wear it under a jacket.
- 24:31You do not hide it. You wear it so everyone in the
- 24:33office, everyone on the street knows who you belong to and what
- 24:36just happened. You want people to see it?
- 24:38It is external and visible, but Spurgeon takes it even further
- 24:42than a sports jersey. He talks about royal garments.
- 24:45He says that when God gives this garment, the believer becomes an
- 24:48unending chorister, singing day and night.
- 24:51Yes, the jersey analogy captures the visibility, but we have to
- 24:54elevate it to capture the theological weights Spurgeon is
- 24:57aiming for. That external garment is paired
- 25:00with the oil of joy. Spurgeon connects this oil to
- 25:03the ancient unction poured on Aaron's head, which ran down his
- 25:07beard and all the way to the skirts of his garments.
- 25:09Oh, from Psalm 133. In biblical typology, that
- 25:12anointing oil is a direct picture of the Holy Spirit.
- 25:16The same Holy Spirit that rested upon Christ the head now flows
- 25:19down to cover every single member of His body, the church.
- 25:23So the joy we are discussing is not a manufactured psychological
- 25:27optimism. You cannot hype yourself into
- 25:29this kind of joy. You can't fake it.
- 25:31It is the direct result of the third Person of the Trinity
- 25:33taking up residence in the believer.
- 25:36The Holy Spirit takes the things of Christ, reveals them to the
- 25:39morning soul, and produces an unquenchable joy.
- 25:42Unquenchable. And just like a brightly colored
- 25:44royal robe, that spirit wrought praise cannot be hidden.
- 25:48It fundamentally alters the way the believer interacts with the
- 25:51world, turning their heaviness into a visible, undeniable
- 25:54testimony of grace. So what is the final goal of
- 25:57this massive transfer of grace? Does God comfort us just so we
- 26:00feel better, or is there a grander design?
- 26:02A much grander design. This brings us to the final
- 26:05section of our analysis. Analysis.
- 26:06The ultimate result. The text says that they might be
- 26:09called Trees of Righteousness. Trees of righteousness.
- 26:13Spurgeon creates a sharp contrast here.
- 26:16He compares these newly planted oaks of righteousness with what
- 26:19he calls wild crab trees. Wild crab trees.
- 26:23He issues a severe warning against being a grumbling
- 26:26professor of religion. He says that if an outside
- 26:29observer looks at a chronically unhappy, complaining Christian,
- 26:33they will say God save us from such Christianity.
- 26:36That is a harsh critique. It is.
- 26:37Let's analyze this Why is a lack of joy such a massive issue for
- 26:41Spurgeon? Why does he view complaining as
- 26:44a threat to the gospel? Spurgeon is identifying a
- 26:46massive apologetic failure here. Apologetic failure.
- 26:49Think about what a complaining Christian is communicating to
- 26:52the world. If a person claims that they
- 26:55have been rescued from eternal damnation, adopted into the
- 26:58family of the sovereign King of the universe, and promised an
- 27:01eternal inheritance that cannot fade.
- 27:03Yet they live their daily lives murmuring, complaining, and
- 27:07grumbling about every minor inconvenience.
- 27:09Their life actively contradicts their theology.
- 27:12It doesn't add. Up A sour, bitter disposition in
- 27:15a Christian tells the watching world that God is a harsh
- 27:19taskmaster and that the gospel is insufficient to provide true
- 27:23satisfaction. It is false advertising.
- 27:25It is false advertising, but an oak of righteousness stands firm
- 27:28in the storms. When a believer is stripped of
- 27:30their health, their wealth or their comfort, and they still
- 27:33maintain a deep, unshaken joy in the sovereignty of God, it stuns
- 27:38the secular mind. It confuses them.
- 27:40True joy in the Crucible of affliction is the most
- 27:42compelling, undeniable advertisement for the truth of
- 27:45the Gospel. It proves to a watching world
- 27:48that the believer's treasure is not of this world.
- 27:50It points straight to heaven. Spurgeon points to a classic
- 27:53literary moment. To illustrate this explosive
- 27:56joy, he cites John Bunyan's Pilgrims Progress.
- 28:00Oh, such a great book. He describes the moment when the
- 28:03character Christian, who has been agonizing under this
- 28:06massive, crushing burden of guilt, strapped to his back for
- 28:09the entire narrative, finally arrives at the foot of the
- 28:12cross, finally gets there. Just past the cross is an open
- 28:15sepulchre. As Christian looks the one
- 28:18hanging on the tree, the bands that bind his burden suddenly
- 28:21crack. They snap.
- 28:22The heavy load rolls off his back, tumbles down the hill and
- 28:26disappears into the sepulchre. What is Christian's reaction?
- 28:30He does not just nod respectfully and walk away.
- 28:32He goes wild. He gives 3 great leaps for joy
- 28:35and bursts into song. It is a visceral whole body
- 28:38reaction to sudden objective liberation.
- 28:41And that reaction ties the entire text and the entire
- 28:44theology of the sermon together with the final defining phrase
- 28:47of Isaiah 61, verse 3, the planting of the Lord, that he
- 28:50might be glorified. That he might be.
- 28:52Glorified. Why does God orchestrate all of
- 28:54this? Why does He take a spiritually
- 28:57bankrupt, heavily burdened Sinner, allow them to mourn over
- 29:01their fatal gashes, send the Great Physician to heal them,
- 29:04apply the oil of joy, and dress them in a garment of praise?
- 29:08Why do all that? He does it so that when anyone
- 29:11looks at that towering oak of righteousness, they will be
- 29:14absolutely forced to confess. This is the finger of God.
- 29:18Wow. This is the doctrine of Solida
- 29:20Gloria. Glory to God alone.
- 29:22If the Christian contributed to their own salvation, if they did
- 29:2410% of the work and God did 90, they could share the glory they.
- 29:28Can take some credit. But because they were totally
- 29:30depraved ashes, and God supplied all the beauty, all the oil, and
- 29:34all the garments by his sovereign grace alone, it points
- 29:37entirely away from human merit. The grand design of salvation is
- 29:41the display of God's spectacular glory against the dark backdrop
- 29:45of human inability. God save sinners to display His
- 29:48own brilliance. We've covered massive ground
- 29:51today. We really have.
- 29:52We started by looking at the weary soldier and the exhausted
- 29:54harvester, desperately needing the silver trumpet blast of
- 29:57divine comfort. Needing that strong drink?
- 30:00We saw how Christ alone functions as the preacher, the
- 30:03physician, and the Liberator arriving to apply the radical
- 30:07surgery required for the fatal wound of sin.
- 30:10The. Jubilee Trumpet.
- 30:11We analyzed the anatomy of holy grief, how the believer mourns
- 30:15not as a condemned criminal, but as an adopted child, acutely
- 30:19aware of their own imperfections compared to the blinding
- 30:22holiness of God. The eagle wanting to fly higher.
- 30:26We saw how God sovereignly appoints the grief in the exact
- 30:29dosage of comfort, trading ashes for beauty so that the believer
- 30:33becomes a visible, joyful oak of righteousness, displaying the
- 30:38glory of the Creator to a watching world.
- 30:40All for His glory. As we close, I want to speak
- 30:43directly to you, the listener. Take an honest inventory of your
- 30:46own mind today. What kind of morning currently
- 30:48occupies your thoughts? That's a great question.
- 30:50Is it a worldly sorrow, grieving over lost status, bruised pride,
- 30:54or thwarted ambitions? Or is it a holy grief?
- 30:57Are you mourning over your own spiritual bankruptcy in a way
- 31:00that drives you directly into the trauma Bay of the Great
- 31:02Physician? And I will leave you with this
- 31:05final thought to Mull over long after this deep dive is
- 31:08finished. Think about the specific,
- 31:11exhausting grief you are desperately trying to escape
- 31:14right now. The trial that feels like it is
- 31:16breaking you in half. It can be so heavy.
- 31:18What if that specific sorrow is not an accident of the universe?
- 31:22What if it is the exact sovereignly appointed soil
- 31:26required for God to grow you into an oak of righteousness?
- 31:30Wow. What if the ashes you are
- 31:31sitting in today are the raw materials God is using to forge
- 31:34a strength in you, so that a decade from now your branches
- 31:37will provide desperately needed shade for someone else who is
- 31:40collapsing under the heat of their own trial?
- 31:43Thank you for joining us for this deep dive into historical
- 31:45truth. Keep wrestling with the text,
- 31:47keep asking the hard questions, and we will see you next time on
- 31:50reformed thinking.