Latest / Hydroponics Daily / Inlet Filters- The Unsung Hero of Hydroponics?
Transcript
- 0:00Hi, welcome back to Hydroponics Daily.
- 0:03A short and sweet one today because it's a Sunday evening and I haven't prepared
- 0:07it. I just remembered I've got a podcast I haven't done today.
- 0:11So I thought I'd do an episode on inlet filters and why you should have a filter on your inlet ducting.
- 0:19So obviously people have filters on their outlets to control odors,
- 0:23so you put carbon filters but a inlet
- 0:26filter is equally important in my
- 0:29eyes and that is to keep out unwanted pests and
- 0:33some diseases but not all diseases and not
- 0:35all pests so depending on where it's positioned you could best not to have your
- 0:42inlet coming in from near to ground level because a lot of pests cannot actually
- 0:48fly very high so something like a flea beetle or a things like.
- 0:55The insects i think like carrot flies and things
- 0:58like this they can't fly over like a meter and a half things
- 1:00so you you actually want to position it high up
- 1:03if you can on the highest floor and bring
- 1:06that down if you can whatever's feasible and then
- 1:10you want a mesh filter so this is not a chemical
- 1:13filter this is a mesh filter and the
- 1:17easiest method is to get a pair of tights and
- 1:20cut it up and just tie that over either
- 1:24the the outer section or the inner section of
- 1:26the filter it doesn't really matter you could
- 1:29buy a specialist filter and obviously you
- 1:32if you're a bloke you can borrow your
- 1:36partners or or your mums or anybody
- 1:39you know as long as they're not fishnet tights and
- 1:42that they are the paws are small enough
- 1:46to prevent any insect coming through so you'll you'll prevent butterflies and
- 1:51that's why you don't get caterpillars as a pest moths and moths and butterflies
- 1:55any lepidoptera as they say for butterflies and moths they you'll prevent them
- 2:00by just having any filter really will stop a butterfly and therefore.
- 2:05Caterpillars you obviously you'll prevent flea beetles and
- 2:08the maggots and sort of fly-based pests
- 2:12that you might get outside like you know on cereals you get frit
- 2:15fly which is a fly pest you'll get all the aphids and the aphid type pests so
- 2:21you that's white fly black fly mealy bug scale insect they're all belong to
- 2:28the aphids and you'll prevent all of those by having an inlet filter as long as it's well protected.
- 2:33Now, the one thing you,
- 2:36You'll prevent viruses coming into the grow room in that you won't aphids and thrips particularly.
- 2:44Aphids and thrips are what's called vectors for viruses.
- 2:49So the virus doesn't grow in them, but the insects transfer it from plant to plant.
- 2:54And it's not they've evolved. This is symbiotic because sick plants help pests
- 3:00and being transported helps the virus.
- 3:04So viruses transport vectoring
- 3:08on on aphids and thrips that will be prevented by having
- 3:11an inlet filter viruses can't survive in the air so they don't float around
- 3:14like a spore and so the only other way you're going to get viruses in your grow
- 3:18room is by on infected cutting material like secateurs and knives or on cuttings
- 3:25coming in maybe on some seeds as well now you won't prevent.
- 3:31Mildews and pollen from coming into your grow room with most filters so if you're
- 3:39growing a dioecious crop and you want to keep the females unpollinated then
- 3:42pollen will still come in through most filters you'd have to be a very strong
- 3:46filter and also a very strong,
- 3:49fan to pull the air through that very fine gauge
- 3:53filter it's probably not worth it and it
- 3:55would cause a lot of noise as well and then the same for mildew spores they're
- 4:00about they're under 50 micron certainly and so you so 50 micrometers and so
- 4:08you're not going to get that with something like a tight you know some old tights
- 4:11are not going to prevent spores or pollen from getting through.
- 4:16The other thing to consider is don't leave the doors of your grow room open.
- 4:20Fungus gnats will get in very easily. They can smell the moisture.
- 4:23They're hanging around near the grow room.
- 4:27We find that if you've got houseplants, the fungus gnats will come from the
- 4:33houseplants and congregate near the grow room because they can smell the damp soil inside.
- 4:40That might be a good reason to have a mesh filter on both the inner and outer,
- 4:46part of your inlet piping because if
- 4:49you had to say take the the the
- 4:52mesh off for cleaning or maintenance or for some other reason there
- 4:55could be fungus gnats hanging around in there and
- 4:58they could if you've cleaned out fungus gnats and you've got a fungus gnat
- 5:01free growing environment then obviously you want to keep them out so our our
- 5:05grow rooms at the minute you trema they're all fungus gnat free and so we've
- 5:09got filters on those filters are on second floor and we've also I've also made
- 5:16a contraption that is not health and safety legal,
- 5:21shall we say, that involves a pot of decomposing grow media sat above one of
- 5:28those electrocution units for insects.
- 5:30That seems to be working extremely well for controlling fungus gnats.
- 5:34But as my colleague Matthew says, it is a bit dangerous with the electricity
- 5:39and the water, so I have to keep them separate and we don't leave it on overnight.
- 5:43So that's why we control fungus gnats at the moment but i'd say an inlet filter is a lot safer,
- 5:49if you know of any specialist inlet filters let me know i don't they're not
- 5:53as popular and i don't think there are any commercially available ones but i might be wrong.
- 6:00Maybe there's an added feature you could add to your inlet filter as well as
- 6:04just keeping out pests and diseases it's one to think about i haven't thought
- 6:08about i haven't thought about enough and yeah that's been hydroponics daily for today inlet filters
- 6:13because if you think I've missed anything drastic on that one, let me know.
- 6:16Until then, until tomorrow, thank you very much for listening.