Latest / Ageless and Timeless Podcast® / Reversing Age with Science: Ryan Smith on Epigenetics, Peptides, and the Future of Longevity
Transcript
- 0:09Speaker 1: Good morning everyone. This is Michelle Hughes from Ageless and Timeless.
- 0:13Speaker 1: Today I have Ryan Smith, the founder and now the
- 0:17Speaker 1: scientific director. I thought Ryan, when you were on last time,
- 0:21Speaker 1: there was a different title, but we're going with what
- 0:24Speaker 1: I see on the internet now as chief Scientific Director.
- 0:29Speaker 1: Is that correct?
- 0:30Speaker 2: Yeah? Absolutely. You know, I was working sort of as
- 0:33Speaker 2: a CEO prior, but now with all the science and
- 0:35Speaker 2: developments going on, I've sort of transitioned full time to
- 0:38Speaker 2: research and development and so excited to share that and
- 0:41Speaker 2: some of the updates we have today.
- 0:42Speaker 1: Yeah, and you were on I think two years at
- 0:45Speaker 1: twenty twenty three, I think is when we first had
- 0:48Speaker 1: you on. So there's so much that's happened. I mean, honestly,
- 0:52Speaker 1: you've taken warp speed. I've never seen a company do
- 0:56Speaker 1: as much in two years as True Diagnostics has done.
- 1:00Speaker 1: So we're going to hear all about that today. And
- 1:03Speaker 1: the other exciting news is that I did take my
- 1:06Speaker 1: second test with Ryan for the True Diagnostics and again
- 1:13Speaker 1: I just got the results this morning, and everybody, you
- 1:16Speaker 1: will be so blown away by how comprehensive this test is.
- 1:20Speaker 1: And it takes a while actually to just go through
- 1:24Speaker 1: it and to try to digest, and of course you
- 1:26Speaker 1: need some guidance from someone like Ryan, who are your
- 1:30Speaker 1: medical professional who you'd be taking it through to understand
- 1:35Speaker 1: all that the implications suggest to you. But there's so
- 1:39Speaker 1: much that you can derive from this that it will
- 1:42Speaker 1: really reduce the amount of time you have to spend
- 1:45Speaker 1: running around to a bunch of specialists if you just
- 1:48Speaker 1: take this test. So we're going to go through that today.
- 1:51Speaker 1: We're going to make this like a tutorial, very different
- 1:54Speaker 1: than my normal podcast. But why don't we start off
- 1:57Speaker 1: Ryan by just giving us a little background about your journey.
- 2:01Speaker 1: Ken Coletorf was on the other day and he, you know, which,
- 2:05Speaker 1: started chatting about Taylor Made. And Taylor Made was the
- 2:08Speaker 1: first company that Ryan actually founded right out of medical school.
- 2:12Speaker 1: So give us a little bit of a history of
- 2:14Speaker 1: how this all happens so people know who you are.
- 2:17Speaker 2: Yeah, certainly, it's it's been a crazy journey for myself,
- 2:20Speaker 2: but you know, as you mentioned, surely out of medical
- 2:24Speaker 2: school I started Tailor Made compounding, and my background previously
- 2:29Speaker 2: and even medical school, I'd been in peptide and protein synthesis,
- 2:33Speaker 2: so sort of making peptides from the ground up, and
- 2:36Speaker 2: so in really in two thousand and sixteen, which is
- 2:40Speaker 2: the first year, we had an idea to start tailor
- 2:42Speaker 2: made compounding, to really offer innovative peptides through compounding pharmacy.
- 2:47Speaker 2: So we brought a lot of the peptides you might
- 2:49Speaker 2: be familiar with to market, things like the BPC one
- 2:51Speaker 2: five seven. We own the patent for the pre milantide pte.
- 2:56Speaker 2: We brought to the market. You know, we brought even
- 2:59Speaker 2: you know timis and beta, thymus and alpha, if you
- 3:02Speaker 2: name it peptid. We were really one of the first
- 3:04Speaker 2: to commercialize it. And as most people know, the peptides
- 3:08Speaker 2: are really really popular. But we sort of built that market,
- 3:11Speaker 2: but we grew at a really rapid speed, and so
- 3:13Speaker 2: we were the fourth fastest growing company in healthcare. We
- 3:16Speaker 2: went from sort of me as the first employee to
- 3:18Speaker 2: two hundred and fifty within a little over two and
- 3:21Speaker 2: a half years. So it was sort of incredible growth,
- 3:24Speaker 2: mainly because these peptides were so exciting. But we also
- 3:27Speaker 2: knew that one of the limitations there would be the
- 3:30Speaker 2: FDA and some of the lack of data on a
- 3:32Speaker 2: lot of these products, and so in the back of
- 3:34Speaker 2: our of my mind, specifically I was always looking for
- 3:37Speaker 2: ways to try and see how these things were helping,
- 3:39Speaker 2: but we didn't have time for you know, twenty or
- 3:42Speaker 2: forty year pacebo control trials, and so one of the
- 3:46Speaker 2: tools to measure this that really caught my eye during
- 3:50Speaker 2: that Tailorman compounding experience was these epigenetic clocks. So these
- 3:54Speaker 2: clocks which are reading not your DNA, but your gene
- 3:57Speaker 2: expression patterns how your genes are turned on and off
- 3:59Speaker 2: to tell you about how you're aging. And so these
- 4:02Speaker 2: clocks have been going on a while, really since twenty
- 4:06Speaker 2: thirteen was their first appearance, but really in twenty eighteen,
- 4:10Speaker 2: for the first time, they had the first ever interventional
- 4:13Speaker 2: data where they were looking at things like met foreman
- 4:15Speaker 2: growth hormone and DHA to see if they could actually
- 4:18Speaker 2: reverse the aging process. And because aging is the biggest
- 4:21Speaker 2: respector for every chronic disease and death, it became a
- 4:26Speaker 2: clock that I was really really interested in. So unfortunately,
- 4:30Speaker 2: finally the FDA came knocking at our door and we
- 4:32Speaker 2: really had to stop doing a lot of the peptides.
- 4:34Speaker 2: But I used that as an opportunity to sort of
- 4:37Speaker 2: sell an exit the business to create true diagnostic which
- 4:39Speaker 2: really focused on DNA methylation, particularly the DNA methylation age
- 4:43Speaker 2: clocks to sort of quantify aging. And so that started
- 4:47Speaker 2: in twenty twenty and then here we are now five
- 4:50Speaker 2: years later, actually to the month actually, and a lot
- 4:54Speaker 2: has happened. DNA mefilation clocks have come a long way.
- 4:58Speaker 2: But the other things that we can do with the inflation,
- 5:01Speaker 2: and we'll talk about today, I think are equally is exciting.
- 5:04Speaker 1: Well, this is so good. And you know, I know,
- 5:06Speaker 1: out of adversity comes opportunity. And in your case, look
- 5:10Speaker 1: what happened. You know, yes, you left medical school because
- 5:13Speaker 1: you were disenchanted. That's an adversity at that time. And
- 5:17Speaker 1: look what happened with Taylor Made. Then Taylor Made looked
- 5:21Speaker 1: like an adversity as the outcome of that company. And
- 5:24Speaker 1: now look what happened with True Diagnostics. So you're you're
- 5:28Speaker 1: like a poster child for creating opportunity out of adversity.
- 5:32Speaker 1: And this is certainly something that we all as entrepreneurs,
- 5:36Speaker 1: you know, and people that are looking for answers to
- 5:40Speaker 1: health issues, we always look to people like you and
- 5:44Speaker 1: hopefully you know others many of the others that have
- 5:47Speaker 1: been on my podcasts who have had similar situations, including
- 5:51Speaker 1: myself that you know, we have something that occurs that
- 5:56Speaker 1: looks like it's a terrible event, and then somehow we
- 6:01Speaker 1: look back and we say, look what that event did
- 6:04Speaker 1: and how it turned my life around. So exactly who knows?
- 6:07Speaker 1: To you, Ryan, So let's just do a few definitions
- 6:11Speaker 1: for people who are tuning in for the first time,
- 6:14Speaker 1: didn't see your last podcast, and many who might not
- 6:18Speaker 1: understand these terms. So let's start with peptide. What is
- 6:21Speaker 1: a peptide?
- 6:23Speaker 2: Yeah, so a peptide is just a short chain of
- 6:26Speaker 2: amino acids. Usually the definition is under forty in length.
- 6:30Speaker 2: So if you're familiar with the amino acids, they make up
- 6:33Speaker 2: peptides and proteins of the body, sort of what we
- 6:35Speaker 2: call the infrastructure of the body. But peptides in particular
- 6:39Speaker 2: can be signaling molecules acting like hormones or you know,
- 6:43Speaker 2: drugs in and of themselves. But they're just short chains
- 6:46Speaker 2: of amino acids.
- 6:47Speaker 1: Right, And how do you differentiate between a peptide and
- 6:51Speaker 1: a peptide bioregulator which you and I how we met
- 6:56Speaker 1: actually was through doctor Bill Lawrence, who was a disciple
- 7:00Speaker 1: of doctor Cavinson from Saint Petersburg, Gerontology. Unfortunately he's passed
- 7:06Speaker 1: away last year or two years ago. Again are a
- 7:09Speaker 1: lot of last year, and but you know the work
- 7:11Speaker 1: he's done lives on, and so distinguish those two.
- 7:16Speaker 2: Yeah, well, so the bioregulators are still peptides. So for instance,
- 7:20Speaker 2: you think about things like the epitalon or the thimulin,
- 7:23Speaker 2: those are still short chain amino acids. You know, usually
- 7:26Speaker 2: the bioregulators are anywhere from eight. Amino acids are less,
- 7:30Speaker 2: and they're they're meant to come from natural sources uh
- 7:33Speaker 2: and and work on you know, individual products. But but
- 7:36Speaker 2: peptides generally can be you know, we have a lot
- 7:39Speaker 2: of amino acids uh and and you know we can
- 7:42Speaker 2: have multiple combinations as those peptide chains get larger and
- 7:46Speaker 2: uh and and so how those peptides are designed really
- 7:48Speaker 2: ultimately influence how they're going to peck the body. But
- 7:51Speaker 2: but both are are the same chain of amino acids,
- 7:53Speaker 2: just technically different, uh you know, subdivisions of that category.
- 7:57Speaker 1: And and the other justinction is that the pep type
- 8:01Speaker 1: bioregulators do attach themselves to specific organs, kind of like
- 8:06Speaker 1: the pluripotent stem cells. So like you could take a
- 8:11Speaker 1: pep type bioregulator specifically for your heart, or for your lungs,
- 8:17Speaker 1: or for your bone marrow or your thymus or whatever.
- 8:21Speaker 1: So that's a little different, don't you think than the
- 8:25Speaker 1: generalized general generic peptides.
- 8:28Speaker 2: Well, you know, one of the things about the bioregulators
- 8:31Speaker 2: is the you know, outside of a few like thymulan
- 8:34Speaker 2: or epitalent, they don't have a lot of published data
- 8:37Speaker 2: and so so you know, those are certainly claims. But
- 8:40Speaker 2: but but I don't know that I've seen anything that
- 8:42Speaker 2: would back that up. You know, generally the peptides are
- 8:46Speaker 2: hitting extracellular receptors and and and so generally they might
- 8:51Speaker 2: be optimized for certain organ or another, like for instance,
- 8:55Speaker 2: the epitalent or the penlon or for the peneal gland
- 8:59Speaker 2: or mimicking products that come from that organ, and so sore,
- 9:02Speaker 2: they're certainly I would say, different categories, but really every
- 9:07Speaker 2: peptide is unique and different.
- 9:09Speaker 1: Okay, all right, well, good, that's good to know. Okay,
- 9:11Speaker 1: Now let's talk about the difference between chronological aging and
- 9:15Speaker 1: biological aging. That's some like an ABC of understanding you're
- 9:20Speaker 1: what you're doing at true diagnostics exactly.
- 9:23Speaker 2: It's fundamental, you know, aging, no matter if we're talking
- 9:27Speaker 2: about chronological or biological. It's the biggest risk factor for
- 9:30Speaker 2: every disease. But the problem with chronological age is that
- 9:33Speaker 2: it's not really as informative as we want it to be.
- 9:36Speaker 2: You know, we all probably know people in their seventies
- 9:38Speaker 2: who look like they're fifty and vice versa, and so
- 9:41Speaker 2: it's not really informing us about the biology of how
- 9:45Speaker 2: healthy someone actually is. And so biological age is sort
- 9:48Speaker 2: of a calculation to tell us more about how someone
- 9:51Speaker 2: is aging on a molecular or physical process level, and
- 9:54Speaker 2: it's much much more informative. It's much more predictive of
- 9:57Speaker 2: outcomes than just your chronological age.
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- 10:34Speaker 3: powerful methods. So the chronologically, just to simplify, is the
- 10:39Speaker 3: number of years you've been you've gone around the sun,
- 10:43Speaker 3: and it's just a number. This is why people say
- 10:46Speaker 3: aging is just a number or age is just a number.
- 10:48Speaker 1: I mean're not aging. That's not correct. Age is just
- 10:52Speaker 1: a number, But biological age is really aging is really
- 10:56Speaker 1: telling you how old are your organs or how old
- 10:59Speaker 1: are you systemically metabolically. So that's a huge difference, and
- 11:06Speaker 1: I think more and more people are starting to differentiate
- 11:09Speaker 1: in you know, their discussions about aging between the biological
- 11:14Speaker 1: and the chronological. So I agree with you that chronological
- 11:17Speaker 1: age can just be put aside when you're looking at
- 11:21Speaker 1: you know, how long are we going to live? It's
- 11:23Speaker 1: really your biological age is going to determine your lifespan,
- 11:27Speaker 1: So then talk about lifespan and health span.
- 11:31Speaker 2: Yeah, definitely. You know, obviously when people think about aging,
- 11:35Speaker 2: they think about both, right, how long they will live,
- 11:38Speaker 2: but they also think about some of the negative type
- 11:40Speaker 2: of events that happen with aging. Right. We we generally
- 11:43Speaker 2: might have our cognitive function decrease, or we might be
- 11:46Speaker 2: less mobile and have trouble moving as much. You know,
- 11:49Speaker 2: we might have you know, a difficulty even sustaining attention sometimes,
- 11:53Speaker 2: or we might have facial aging. All of these things
- 11:55Speaker 2: are biological driven processes and so so that's really what
- 12:00Speaker 2: we're trying to quantify is all of that. But the
- 12:02Speaker 2: good news is that health span and lifespan are both
- 12:05Speaker 2: pretty linked. You know, generally, the more that you're improving
- 12:08Speaker 2: your health span, the more you're improving your lifespan, and
- 12:10Speaker 2: vice versa. There are different they're giving us some different signals,
- 12:15Speaker 2: even moleculy when we're trying to predict both. They're slightly different,
- 12:19Speaker 2: but ultimately they're very, very correlated, and generally, if you're
- 12:22Speaker 2: improving one, you're improving the other.
- 12:24Speaker 1: And so what about epigenetics. How is you know, so
- 12:27Speaker 1: many people are taking DNA tests today and there's so
- 12:30Speaker 1: many companies offering although my favorite is the DNA Company,
- 12:34Speaker 1: And as you know, we've talked about Kushief Khan and
- 12:37Speaker 1: Tracy Wood and I've done their test twice now, just
- 12:41Speaker 1: like I've done your test twice. So I have really
- 12:43Speaker 1: good feelings about the depth of their testing. But the
- 12:47Speaker 1: key thing for people to understand about the DNA company
- 12:51Speaker 1: is it's an epigenetic test and it's not like twenty
- 12:55Speaker 1: three and meis, which is of course now defunct, but
- 12:59Speaker 1: were and and DNA company never sells your data. So
- 13:04Speaker 1: let's talk about the you know, the key differences of
- 13:07Speaker 1: all these different DNA tests that are out there. But
- 13:11Speaker 1: how do you differentiate from your perspective?
- 13:14Speaker 2: Yeah, definitely. So the the you know DNA, right is
- 13:18Speaker 2: it tests like you would do for twenty three, I
- 13:19Speaker 2: mean it never changes. You take that test once in
- 13:21Speaker 2: a lifetime exactly, And and but epigenetics is slightly different.
- 13:26Speaker 2: What we're basically measuring is how turned on and turned
- 13:29Speaker 2: off certain genes are. And and unfortunately, these these gene
- 13:34Speaker 2: sort of activity levels are highly correlated with health and disease.
- 13:38Speaker 2: You know, originally these clocks started by predicting just someone's
- 13:42Speaker 2: chronological age, but this data set on epigenetics can now
- 13:47Speaker 2: do a lot more than even just your chronological or
- 13:49Speaker 2: biological age. We can tell your risk of certain diseases.
- 13:53Speaker 2: We can tell you what you're eating in life, we
- 13:55Speaker 2: can tell you what ZIP code you've lived in based
- 13:57Speaker 2: on pollution markers in your DNA. So really, the way
- 14:00Speaker 2: that I like to describe epigenetics as sort of a
- 14:01Speaker 2: log of everything that's going on in your life. It's
- 14:05Speaker 2: sort of all of your behaviors, it's even close psychological relationships.
- 14:09Speaker 2: Your gene expression is constantly adapting to try and give
- 14:13Speaker 2: you the most optimal health, you know, so that if
- 14:15Speaker 2: you encounter some type of illness, you can adapt, or
- 14:18Speaker 2: if you have a metabologicysfunction, you can adapt. And so
- 14:22Speaker 2: there are over twenty nine million epigenetic regions that we
- 14:26Speaker 2: would measure in every cell. We call these sort of CPGs.
- 14:31Speaker 2: That's where these methylation groups are attached, and so we're
- 14:34Speaker 2: sort of measuring the off switch. And so really we
- 14:38Speaker 2: measure millions of different locations and every single site we
- 14:42Speaker 2: get a number of zero to one. The closer it
- 14:45Speaker 2: is to one, the more turned off that gene is.
- 14:47Speaker 2: And the closer it is to zero, the more turned
- 14:49Speaker 2: on that gene is. And that's not necessarily a good
- 14:53Speaker 2: or a bad thing, but we can read those patterns.
- 14:56Speaker 2: We sort of always try and joke and say that
- 14:58Speaker 2: we're creating the Rosetta stone of unders standing that data set.
- 15:01Speaker 2: So what we're trying to do is to use really
- 15:04Speaker 2: artificial intelligence with lots of data like that numbers between
- 15:07Speaker 2: zero and one, and then also outcome data so we
- 15:10Speaker 2: can try and predict the things that we're trying to predict.
- 15:12Speaker 2: So it's a biological age. We might try and predict
- 15:15Speaker 2: that to time until death, So how long do you
- 15:18Speaker 2: have to live to create a biolo o'clock. We might
- 15:21Speaker 2: though do it to do when do people start developing
- 15:24Speaker 2: Alzheimer's disease or do people have Alzheimer's disease? Or how
- 15:28Speaker 2: much weight might you lose if you take a gop one.
- 15:31Speaker 2: So this data set is a really really robust data
- 15:34Speaker 2: set that can do a lot of things. But we're
- 15:36Speaker 2: really just measuring your gene expression, how turned on or
- 15:39Speaker 2: turned off different genes are.
- 15:41Speaker 1: And in those the term epigenetic really does mean lifestyle.
- 15:45Speaker 1: So it means really that you're not given a death
- 15:49Speaker 1: sentence by your gene what comes out of your DNA test,
- 15:53Speaker 1: Because if your genes, like you're just saying, if your
- 15:55Speaker 1: genes are towards the turnoff side, but it's a negative
- 15:58Speaker 1: gene like the APO four or Alzheim gene, but you're
- 16:03Speaker 1: not you know, it's not actively being inspired, let's say,
- 16:09Speaker 1: in your body, because you're doing a lot of lifestyle
- 16:11Speaker 1: things to prevent that. So I think that's a key
- 16:14Speaker 1: thing for people not to look at their DNA results
- 16:17Speaker 1: as a life and death sentence and then you know,
- 16:20Speaker 1: give up because oh I'm going to get all times
- 16:23Speaker 1: because I have the APO for alile. That's not true.
- 16:27Speaker 1: You may never see an activation of that gene even
- 16:30Speaker 1: though your parents gave it to you.
- 16:33Speaker 2: Yeah, exactly, I'm an April week three four, so so
- 16:36Speaker 2: you know that's particularly relevant to me. But but yeah,
- 16:39Speaker 2: I think that you know, we've done what we call
- 16:41Speaker 2: heritability analysis for things like longevity, and we see that
- 16:45Speaker 2: the good majority, probably about seventy percent is still based
- 16:48Speaker 2: on behaviors versus you know, thirty percent that might be
- 16:51Speaker 2: inherited genetically, and so that's still the large majority, which
- 16:54Speaker 2: I hope makes everyone feel a little bit more empowered
- 16:58Speaker 2: to take care of their own health. But that is
- 17:00Speaker 2: the good point is that you know, with the DNA tests,
- 17:03Speaker 2: you generally your DNA won't change across a lifetime. However,
- 17:07Speaker 2: genetics it's changeable, and so it sort of allows us
- 17:11Speaker 2: to take a baseline see where we're at and then
- 17:13Speaker 2: ultimately help improve our health by by you know, giving
- 17:16Speaker 2: interventions and then trying to measure it again to see
- 17:18Speaker 2: which direction we're going.
- 17:20Speaker 1: Okay, so let's talk about telomeres. I noticed that the
- 17:23Speaker 1: telomeres that you did in the first test with me
- 17:27Speaker 1: in twenty twenty three, I didn't see in this test.
- 17:29Speaker 1: Is that a conscious decision that you made not to
- 17:32Speaker 1: include telomere length.
- 17:34Speaker 2: So we still have telomere length, but to be honest
- 17:36Speaker 2: with you, we don't love it. And the reason is
- 17:40Speaker 2: it's not very predictive of health outcomes. And so a
- 17:43Speaker 2: recent study was done by Ricardo Marioni out of University
- 17:48Speaker 2: of Edinburgh and they really telamere link effects right around
- 17:52Speaker 2: two point eight percent of the phenotypes of aging and
- 17:56Speaker 2: is really really tiny. Even the earliest epigenetic flox explain
- 18:00Speaker 2: over twenty eight percent variants in aging, and the newest
- 18:03Speaker 2: epigenetic clocks are more like sixty percent apigenetic aging process.
- 18:08Speaker 2: And so tilameres are a certain part of aging biology,
- 18:11Speaker 2: but they're not always the most predictive of outcomes. And
- 18:14Speaker 2: that's really what we're using these tests to do, is
- 18:16Speaker 2: to tell us where are we going, what is our
- 18:18Speaker 2: trajectory for health? And so even though we do estimate
- 18:20Speaker 2: tela our link, we don't prioritize it nearly as much
- 18:23Speaker 2: as some of those biological clocks.
- 18:25Speaker 1: Oh okay, I didn't know that, because doctor Lawrence still
- 18:29Speaker 1: requires that as a baseline for the clinical trials for
- 18:33Speaker 1: getting into his clock trials for the peptid bioregulators. That
- 18:37Speaker 1: as you know, he's got about one hundred medical professionals
- 18:41Speaker 1: and some even consumers in his clinical trials. But the
- 18:45Speaker 1: first thing he does is it makes them take your test.
- 18:48Speaker 1: And I can say this from firsthand experience because I
- 18:52Speaker 1: am in his trial. But I think I told you that.
- 18:54Speaker 1: But then the second one is the spectro cell test,
- 18:59Speaker 1: which he made I took twice. But he says he's
- 19:04Speaker 1: not so keen on the results of the spectra cell test.
- 19:08Speaker 1: He's not so sure about the efficacy. So he may
- 19:12Speaker 1: be on the same path as you that maybe that
- 19:14Speaker 1: isn't the most important baseline. But what else would he
- 19:17Speaker 1: substitute if he didn't do your test? And or does
- 19:21Speaker 1: he just need to do your test now because it's
- 19:23Speaker 1: so comprehensive.
- 19:25Speaker 2: Yeah, Well, you know, at the end of the day,
- 19:27Speaker 2: there are a million different measurements for aging, right, and
- 19:30Speaker 2: that's because so many different things changes we age. You know,
- 19:33Speaker 2: some people like to just use grip strength right o
- 19:37Speaker 2: reduced as we age, and so ultimately that whenever we're
- 19:40Speaker 2: talking about the testing that we want to use, there's
- 19:42Speaker 2: really only two things that are important. I. You know,
- 19:45Speaker 2: with all the complication that's out there, I always try
- 19:48Speaker 2: and just drill down to two important things. The first
- 19:50Speaker 2: is what is the most predictive because ultimately, again that's
- 19:54Speaker 2: what we're trying to do, is we're trying to use
- 19:55Speaker 2: the test which gives us the most confidence about ar trajectory,
- 19:59Speaker 2: right if we're aging orally we want to change that.
- 20:02Speaker 2: So you need a test that's been validated to be
- 20:05Speaker 2: predictive of outcomes, right, And so generally what that means
- 20:08Speaker 2: is you have to take basically data from biobanks. So
- 20:12Speaker 2: biobanks have taken samples for years. So we work a
- 20:16Speaker 2: lot with Harvard's biobank, which has taken samples for over
- 20:19Speaker 2: fifty years, and so we can actually pull samples from
- 20:22Speaker 2: fifty years ago, do their epigenetics, and then see if
- 20:25Speaker 2: our algorithms are predictive of outcomes. And so you know,
- 20:29Speaker 2: our clock's perform very very well. Here. We actually can
- 20:31Speaker 2: predict death within a five year time period with a
- 20:34Speaker 2: ninety two percent accuracy. So generally all of our algorithms
- 20:38Speaker 2: are published, they're well validated. Some of our algorithms have
- 20:41Speaker 2: been published over now two hundred and fifty different studies
- 20:44Speaker 2: showing all these outcomes with some of the best researchers
- 20:46Speaker 2: in the world at your institutions like Harvard, Yale, Duke,
- 20:50Speaker 2: you know, Stanford, Columbia, and so there's really really good
- 20:54Speaker 2: data to show that these are the most predictive of outcomes,
- 20:57Speaker 2: and that's really ultimately why we're using But the second
- 21:00Speaker 2: thing that we also want to know is, you know,
- 21:02Speaker 2: just getting an idea of where you're at is helpful,
- 21:05Speaker 2: but it's not helpful if you don't know how to
- 21:07Speaker 2: change it. The other part is is the how what
- 21:11Speaker 2: do we know about changing these markers? And that's been
- 21:14Speaker 2: someplace that has been hard to do over the past
- 21:17Speaker 2: few years, but now has grown exponentially. We can now
- 21:21Speaker 2: offer a lot of different recommendations, and we do that
- 21:24Speaker 2: through things like our system's age score, where we don't
- 21:27Speaker 2: just now give you an age, we actually give you
- 21:28Speaker 2: an age of your different organ systems, so we can
- 21:30Speaker 2: tell you the age of your you know, your liver
- 21:33Speaker 2: versus your brain versus your heart gives us the ability
- 21:36Speaker 2: to actually take personalized interventions.
- 21:39Speaker 1: So when the test that you're going out, do you
- 21:42Speaker 1: actually tell people that when they're going to die within
- 21:46Speaker 1: five years? So? Or is that something too too negative
- 21:49Speaker 1: to put into a test.
- 21:51Speaker 2: Yeah, we we don't put it into the test. You know,
- 21:53Speaker 2: the moral implications of that are a little scary, exactly,
- 21:57Speaker 2: but we do show that. So the clock that we
- 22:00Speaker 2: did to do that is when we created with Harvard.
- 22:02Speaker 2: It's called our only Age clock, and it is very
- 22:05Speaker 2: very very predictive of lifespan. And so instead of reporting
- 22:08Speaker 2: on death, we give you just a biological age, So
- 22:12Speaker 2: we tell you how it relates to your chronological age,
- 22:14Speaker 2: and ideally your biological age should be lower than your
- 22:17Speaker 2: chronological age. That's what we want to achieve for.
- 22:19Speaker 1: So what's the average that you see in the tests?
- 22:23Speaker 2: Yeah, so it depends on what group we're looking at, right.
- 22:27Speaker 2: You know, in our commercial cohort, the people who take
- 22:30Speaker 2: our tests commercially, a lot of them do really well
- 22:33Speaker 2: on aging. And that's because you know, they're they're most
- 22:37Speaker 2: of the people who buyer test are health conscious, right,
- 22:39Speaker 2: already self selected to be very interested. But if we
- 22:42Speaker 2: look at like biobank cohorts. You know, the general population generally,
- 22:48Speaker 2: you know, chronological age is about average, right, chronological and
- 22:52Speaker 2: biological age. So what we really want, though, is for
- 22:54Speaker 2: everyone to be lower, and so we're trying to get
- 22:57Speaker 2: everyone to be as low as possible for as long
- 22:59Speaker 2: as we possible.
- 23:01Speaker 1: So okay, so on that first category, what would be
- 23:03Speaker 1: average be how much younger uh, the biological age cohort
- 23:08Speaker 1: than the chronological.
- 23:10Speaker 2: Yeah, are our commercial cohort, the one that is probably
- 23:13Speaker 2: healthier than any other group out there, is on average
- 23:16Speaker 2: about three years younger ch biologically than chronologically, which doesn't
- 23:20Speaker 2: sound like a lot, but it actually is. It's a
- 23:22Speaker 2: it's a you know, it's a big difference. We're talking
- 23:24Speaker 2: about reductions in relative risk that are significant in terms
- 23:28Speaker 2: of uh, you know, time until death and a lot
- 23:31Speaker 2: of others. And you know, we even have a website
- 23:34Speaker 2: called the Rejuvenation Olympics that we created with Brian Johnson,
- 23:37Speaker 2: which is sort of a competitive leader board for all
- 23:40Speaker 2: the best agers in the world. And so so that
- 23:44Speaker 2: that would give you sort of even the top ten agers,
- 23:46Speaker 2: who's aging the best in the entire world out of
- 23:48Speaker 2: anyone who's taking this.
- 23:49Speaker 1: Oh, that's cool. So what what what that website be?
- 23:53Speaker 2: So yeah, it's called the Rejuvenation Olympics. I might even
- 23:55Speaker 2: just share my screen really quickly. Yeah, sure, show it
- 23:58Speaker 2: to you. But this is the one we create with Brian.
- 24:00Speaker 2: You know, Brian started the leaderboard but has fell off
- 24:05Speaker 2: a couple times and now it's back on top. So
- 24:07Speaker 2: his we do this do need and Pace, which was
- 24:09Speaker 2: created with Duke. It is your instantaneous pace of aging.
- 24:13Speaker 2: And so really Brian got his as the lowest I've
- 24:16Speaker 2: ever seen to basically point five. So for every one year,
- 24:21Speaker 2: he's only aging half a year in his pace, which
- 24:24Speaker 2: is super impressive. We had a couple other celebrities and
- 24:27Speaker 2: people on this at one point in time. Another very
- 24:31Speaker 2: popular podcaster or YouTuber is sim Land as well. But
- 24:35Speaker 2: there's a lot of people on here that are aging
- 24:37Speaker 2: very very well. And so this is our leader board.
- 24:41Speaker 2: Anyone who takes our tests is able to add their
- 24:44Speaker 2: results here and see if they can make it. We
- 24:46Speaker 2: do require three tests though, to make this leaderboard.
- 24:49Speaker 1: Oh cool, can you shend me as a link to that?
- 24:51Speaker 2: Yeah, certainly I want to put.
- 24:53Speaker 1: That in the show notes, so yeah, send me that link.
- 24:56Speaker 1: That's really cool for people to shave. Well, well, I
- 24:59Speaker 1: feel good then because I didn't get to do it
- 25:02Speaker 1: really in depth of my result, but it did say
- 25:05Speaker 1: ten years. Yeah, difference between biological So that's that's a
- 25:09Speaker 1: really good result. Then.
- 25:10Speaker 2: Huh oh, that's an incredible result. That's something to be
- 25:13Speaker 2: proud of.
- 25:13Speaker 1: And I wasn't even that cool about it. I thought,
- 25:16Speaker 1: oh no, because at a four am I did a
- 25:18Speaker 1: test that told me I was twenty years. So I
- 25:21Speaker 1: was a little disappointed. But now after talking to you
- 25:23Speaker 1: this morning, I'm feeling much better about that.
- 25:27Speaker 2: Definitely. Yeah.
- 25:28Speaker 1: Well, I promised that we would make this into a tutorial.
- 25:31Speaker 1: Oh one other question before we get into that DNA methylation.
- 25:35Speaker 1: A lot of people don't understand what that is. Can
- 25:37Speaker 1: you elaborate?
- 25:39Speaker 2: Yeah, So, basically, if people are familiar with DNA, they
- 25:42Speaker 2: know we have four base pairs of DNA and one
- 25:47Speaker 2: of those base pairs is called the cytosine, and at
- 25:51Speaker 2: certain parts in our DNA, those cytazines can become methylated.
- 25:54Speaker 2: So we basically just attach a carbon group to them,
- 25:57Speaker 2: and that's what DNA methylation is, sort of a marker
- 26:00Speaker 2: on a cytosine. And again, when that marker is attached. Generally,
- 26:04Speaker 2: that gene is less transcribed into RNA, so it's just
- 26:08Speaker 2: less active, it's less expressed. And so that's what we're
- 26:11Speaker 2: reading actually, is we're looking at your cyitazines in your
- 26:13Speaker 2: DNA and seeing how often or not they are actually
- 26:16Speaker 2: methylated with that carbon group or not. And the more methilated, again,
- 26:20Speaker 2: the less active they are. And so that's really the
- 26:22Speaker 2: raw data that we're reading is we're looking at gene
- 26:25Speaker 2: locations and we're saying, on a scale of you know,
- 26:27Speaker 2: zero to one, what percentage of those citazines are methylated,
- 26:31Speaker 2: and how do.
- 26:32Speaker 1: You improve that ratio or that that score.
- 26:35Speaker 2: Well, then that's the important thing is that that sometimes
- 26:38Speaker 2: you want that methylation to be very high. Sometimes you
- 26:40Speaker 2: want it to be low. So we're talking about a
- 26:42Speaker 2: tumor suppressor gene, we really want that DNA methylation to
- 26:46Speaker 2: be really low, right, because then you're actively suppressing tumors.
- 26:50Speaker 2: But if we're talking about an oncogene, a gene that
- 26:52Speaker 2: might cause cancer, we might want that to be more methylated.
- 26:55Speaker 2: And so so it's not necessarily that one is good
- 26:58Speaker 2: or bad. It's it's that we want to basically be
- 27:00Speaker 2: able to read the pattern instill optimal health outcome. And
- 27:03Speaker 2: that's really what we're doing is by training these algorithms
- 27:05Speaker 2: to be predictive of things like disease or death, we
- 27:08Speaker 2: know what is bad and we know what is good,
- 27:11Speaker 2: and then we can tell you where you're at on
- 27:12Speaker 2: that spectrum.
- 27:13Speaker 1: So just personal question to you for a moment, when
- 27:16Speaker 1: you did your chest how did you change your results?
- 27:19Speaker 1: What were some of the lifestyle things that you did
- 27:23Speaker 1: that you can now see have made a difference. Oh.
- 27:25Speaker 2: Yeah, we've done a little bit of everything. Actually, So
- 27:28Speaker 2: at this point in time, we've done now over one
- 27:30Speaker 2: hundred and twenty interventional trials, So we've done we've done
- 27:33Speaker 2: trials and everything from stem cells to exosomes to hyperbaric
- 27:37Speaker 2: oxygen to you know, retroviral inhibitors to GLP ones and
- 27:41Speaker 2: weight loss medications. So we've got data on all of these. Personally,
- 27:45Speaker 2: I try a lot as well, on sort of my
- 27:47Speaker 2: own guinea pig, and I think that, you know, we
- 27:49Speaker 2: have different things that work for everyone. I tend to
- 27:51Speaker 2: be a really big fan of the tried and true methods,
- 27:55Speaker 2: and I know that this is not exciting for anyone,
- 27:57Speaker 2: but things like exercise, things like stress production, things like
- 28:01Speaker 2: plant based diets with you know, are very particularly green,
- 28:05Speaker 2: Mediterranean diets or excellent. But we've now even published with
- 28:08Speaker 2: Yale on over fifty one different age interventions and rank
- 28:11Speaker 2: them all together. And so some of the more exotic
- 28:14Speaker 2: things that I really like are things like hyperbaric. Hyperbaric
- 28:18Speaker 2: is one of the biggest signals that we've seen in
- 28:21Speaker 2: healthy populations. I also am a very big fan of
- 28:24Speaker 2: things of like the s g l T two inhibitors
- 28:28Speaker 2: sort of like your canagula flows in or impagala flows
- 28:31Speaker 2: and that make your kidneys permeable to glucose, so you
- 28:34Speaker 2: sort of pee out your glucose. I'm a really big
- 28:37Speaker 2: fan of those as well. So, but we've got now
- 28:39Speaker 2: a lot of data, and that's really the idea is
- 28:41Speaker 2: that we can start to benchmark what are the best
- 28:43Speaker 2: interventions for every single person.
- 28:45Speaker 1: Oh, that's so amazing. It's just getting more and more finite.
- 28:49Speaker 2: Yeah, it is, and that makes people can.
- 28:51Speaker 1: Make better choices, because you know, it is daunting for
- 28:56Speaker 1: a patient to look at these results and say, well,
- 28:59Speaker 1: where to start and how do you know, if I'm
- 29:02Speaker 1: already living a very healthy lifestyle, how do I get
- 29:04Speaker 1: to that more finite level that's going to make the
- 29:08Speaker 1: difference in these results. So this is really important Ryan,
- 29:12Speaker 1: what you're doing.
- 29:13Speaker 2: Oh, and that's sort of the vision is that we
- 29:15Speaker 2: think that from an aging perspective, we can start to
- 29:18Speaker 2: look at all of these aging interventions with the same
- 29:20Speaker 2: measuring stick, right, and then then be able to say, again,
- 29:24Speaker 2: the tool that's the most predictive of outcomes is the
- 29:26Speaker 2: most reversed by different diet types or different different interventions.
- 29:31Speaker 2: And so that's really the idea is at the end
- 29:33Speaker 2: of the day, that's really what we want to do
- 29:35Speaker 2: is give people actionable information to reverse or slow their
- 29:38Speaker 2: aging process, which is the biggest respector for every disease.
- 29:41Speaker 2: And so it's a really really science driven endeavor. You know,
- 29:45Speaker 2: we're doing a lot of publications, a lot of collaborations,
- 29:49Speaker 2: but ultimately we want to take the guesswork out of it.
- 29:52Speaker 1: And are you doing any clinical trials like Harvard ged
- 29:55Speaker 1: and you can show I know you're doing joint bens
- 30:00Speaker 1: with them, but are you as true diagnostics are you
- 30:02Speaker 1: taking people in like myself if I wanted to join
- 30:06Speaker 1: a trial? Oh?
- 30:07Speaker 2: Absolutely, we do this all the time. We've done you know,
- 30:12Speaker 2: studies on a variety of different things right now. Actually,
- 30:15Speaker 2: we're submitting we just submitted a grant. Were selected as
- 30:18Speaker 2: one of the final three applications to get an actual
- 30:21Speaker 2: FDA approved test for aging by the government, and so
- 30:24Speaker 2: we're building an interventional trial of over twelve hundred people
- 30:28Speaker 2: that should go in about a year and hopefully we'll
- 30:30Speaker 2: have the first ever FDA approved test for aging.
- 30:33Speaker 1: Can you put me on that list?
- 30:35Speaker 2: Yeah, certainly. It's gonna be a fun one and we
- 30:38Speaker 2: feel very very good about it.
- 30:40Speaker 1: I would love to do that. Yeah, I think, you know,
- 30:42Speaker 1: being right in the heart of the science when you're
- 30:46Speaker 1: looking at all these lifestyle issues. I mean, for example,
- 30:50Speaker 1: people like you have on the Brian Johnson website, there
- 30:55Speaker 1: are people who are already devoted to improving their health.
- 31:00Speaker 1: Maybe not as extreme as Brian Johnson with two million
- 31:02Speaker 1: dollars budget a year and eating his last meal at
- 31:06Speaker 1: eleven am. I mean, that's you know, for most people,
- 31:09Speaker 1: that's pretty outrageous and extreme. However, the normal, you know,
- 31:13Speaker 1: average person that is still showing up on that list
- 31:18Speaker 1: is already committed to having a healthy lifestyle. Yet they
- 31:23Speaker 1: could still get tests like I did today that show
- 31:26Speaker 1: a lot of areas of improvement. And then you look
- 31:28Speaker 1: at the tests and you say, but I'm already doing that.
- 31:31Speaker 1: I'm already taking D two and K three, I'm already
- 31:34Speaker 1: doing vitamin B complex, and yet the test comes out
- 31:39Speaker 1: with some scores that are questionable. So then the question
- 31:42Speaker 1: for the consumer or the patient is what do I do?
- 31:45Speaker 1: How do I do the next step to improve what
- 31:50Speaker 1: I am already thinking I'm doing that should have produced
- 31:53Speaker 1: a better result. So what do you say to those people?
- 31:57Speaker 2: Yeah, you know, so I think maybe now a good
- 32:00Speaker 2: time to even go into what you get. Maybe, yeah,
- 32:02Speaker 2: if you actually see some of our results, because.
- 32:04Speaker 1: Yeah, I want that was my That was going to
- 32:07Speaker 1: be the next segue, but I just thought it would
- 32:08Speaker 1: be good for people to understand that again, like the
- 32:11Speaker 1: genetics testing, don't don't look at this as a death sentence.
- 32:15Speaker 1: And just because your result is lower, it doesn't mean
- 32:20Speaker 1: that that you can't there's still not room for improvement
- 32:23Speaker 1: even though you're already doing Like I take a thousand
- 32:26Speaker 1: milligrams of D three and then I take whatever four hundred,
- 32:29Speaker 1: five hundred K two, and they're in a combination of
- 32:32Speaker 1: I think it's thorn or pure encapsulation so they're a
- 32:35Speaker 1: good company. And yet still you know, the test result
- 32:39Speaker 1: may have come out a bit lower than what I
- 32:41Speaker 1: would have expected, given that I'm already supplementing. So those
- 32:45Speaker 1: kinds of things and what I want you to cover
- 32:47Speaker 1: when you go over these results that just keep in
- 32:50Speaker 1: mind people don't want to get discouraged.
- 32:52Speaker 2: Yeah, certainly, certainly, And and you know they're they're for
- 32:56Speaker 2: our tests. There are really only two tests that we do.
- 32:58Speaker 2: The first test is are a bio logical age tester,
- 33:00Speaker 2: which we'll be talking a lot about today. So this
- 33:04Speaker 2: is the first one to go over because again, you know,
- 33:06Speaker 2: biological age is the biggest risk for every chronic disease,
- 33:09Speaker 2: and so we say there's one thing that you want
- 33:11Speaker 2: to prioritize. It's your biggest risk factor, right hey, And
- 33:14Speaker 2: so ultimately this this you know, we have three big
- 33:17Speaker 2: aging algorithms that we use here on this one this
- 33:20Speaker 2: is our only age. Again, we tell you where your
- 33:22Speaker 2: chronological ages versus calendar age. We tell you where you're
- 33:25Speaker 2: at within our population, and we can even track those
- 33:28Speaker 2: results over time.
- 33:29Speaker 1: Okay, okay, let me let me let you take over
- 33:32Speaker 1: the podcast. This is your your opportunity now to have
- 33:37Speaker 1: people understand exactly what they're going to get in this
- 33:41Speaker 1: amazing test, which is not something that most people are
- 33:46Speaker 1: used to. You know, they go and do a blood
- 33:48Speaker 1: work test maybe once a year, and you know, maybe
- 33:51Speaker 1: some specialty test, but never ever is there a test
- 33:55Speaker 1: that that I know of that is this comprehensive that
- 33:58Speaker 1: will tell you so much. So let me let it
- 34:01Speaker 1: be your game right now to tell everybody what this
- 34:03Speaker 1: is all about.
- 34:04Speaker 2: So go ahead, thanks of y'all, try and make it
- 34:06Speaker 2: as quick as possible just so everyone can get an
- 34:08Speaker 2: overview and then we can talk about how you use
- 34:10Speaker 2: it right and the fun part. But yeah, this only
- 34:13Speaker 2: age is one of our algorithms. Again, we can even
- 34:15Speaker 2: tell you how your age is increasing your risk of
- 34:17Speaker 2: every other disease because again we have these outcomes. We've
- 34:20Speaker 2: actually measured this in people who have gone on thirty
- 34:23Speaker 2: years or forty years, and we actually know what their
- 34:26Speaker 2: risk of developing these diseases were, And then we can
- 34:28Speaker 2: actually even tell you what's high or low. So we
- 34:30Speaker 2: can actually tell you, you know, what's driving your aging process.
- 34:33Speaker 2: So is it glucose, maybe your insulin resistance, or is
- 34:37Speaker 2: it your lipids, or is it inflammation we can actually
- 34:40Speaker 2: start to point out to what's out of range here
- 34:42Speaker 2: and then even make some specific recommendations. So that's what
- 34:45Speaker 2: we call our own gauge we develop with Harvard. We
- 34:47Speaker 2: also have our Symphony Age. This is one we develop
- 34:49Speaker 2: with the researchers at Yale that actually gives you the
- 34:52Speaker 2: age of each organ system, so your lung versus metabolic
- 34:55Speaker 2: versus muscular, skeletal, and again this helps us give more
- 34:58Speaker 2: precise recommendations. You know, someone who's a smoker, for instance,
- 35:01Speaker 2: might have really high inflammation where they might have really
- 35:04Speaker 2: high lung age, but someone who's maybe overweight might have
- 35:07Speaker 2: metabolic aging, and so we can actually now start to
- 35:10Speaker 2: differentiate for individual system recommendations. And so this was a
- 35:13Speaker 2: big step forward and we just had this now we've
- 35:16Speaker 2: only had it for about a year on the platform.
- 35:19Speaker 2: And then you know, we also have probably everyone's favorite,
- 35:22Speaker 2: which is the duned and pace and so that's that
- 35:24Speaker 2: rate of aging we had on the Rejuvenation Olympics website
- 35:26Speaker 2: that tells you how fast you're aging right at this moment.
- 35:29Speaker 2: The reason that people like this one the most is
- 35:31Speaker 2: because it's one of the most well validated, but it's
- 35:33Speaker 2: also the most correlated to health span related metrics. So
- 35:37Speaker 2: a lot of people think, you know, I don't want
- 35:39Speaker 2: to live, you know, till I'm one hundred and twenty
- 35:41Speaker 2: and just have a really poor quality of life. And
- 35:43Speaker 2: so if you really want to maximize things like your
- 35:45Speaker 2: IQ and mental processing speeds, even your facial aging, it's
- 35:49Speaker 2: really tied to this metric. And so for people they
- 35:52Speaker 2: really like this, it's also more responsive to change. And
- 35:55Speaker 2: so again we want this to be as low as possible.
- 35:57Speaker 2: Well again, Brian's is the lowest we've ever seen in
- 35:59Speaker 2: a point five, but you know, as long as you're
- 36:02Speaker 2: below one, that's really what we want to see there.
- 36:04Speaker 2: And so those are some of the biggest aging metrics,
- 36:06Speaker 2: but we do a lot of other things on this
- 36:08Speaker 2: report too. We can tell you all about your immune subsets,
- 36:12Speaker 2: you know, to see if you have any immune deficiencies.
- 36:14Speaker 2: We do tell you your telomere length here as well,
- 36:17Speaker 2: and we can even do things like telling you how
- 36:19Speaker 2: much you smoke or drink across a lifetime based on
- 36:22Speaker 2: these markers. And so so that's really what our true
- 36:25Speaker 2: age report looks like, and it's really meant to quantify
- 36:27Speaker 2: that aging process. And and again There are a lot
- 36:30Speaker 2: of different age tests out there, but these.
- 36:32Speaker 4: Biological clocks are all validated, they're all published, They've been
- 36:36Speaker 4: compared to interventional trials, so you know what changes them,
- 36:38Speaker 4: and they provide a lot of really science based sort
- 36:41Speaker 4: of feedback for you on the aging process.
- 36:45Speaker 1: I apologize I didn't see the killing mirror length and
- 36:48Speaker 1: myke kesh, so I did say that I didn't see
- 36:51Speaker 1: it this time, but I guess it is there, so
- 36:53Speaker 1: I'll go back and look at that for the one.
- 36:57Speaker 2: And yeah, but you know, the next thing I want
- 37:00Speaker 2: to introduce is actually something a little bit different. It's
- 37:03Speaker 2: our other report. We actually call our true Health Report.
- 37:06Speaker 2: You don't mind, I'd love to explain this a little
- 37:08Speaker 2: bit more because this is one of the biggest surprises
- 37:11Speaker 2: that we had at our company. You know, whenever we
- 37:14Speaker 2: wanted to create the omic age, we noticed one big thing,
- 37:17Speaker 2: which is if we wanted to create the best aging
- 37:18Speaker 2: clock available, we really needed the most data available and
- 37:22Speaker 2: so we really wanted to measure everything we could possibly
- 37:25Speaker 2: measure in this cohort, and so in order to do that,
- 37:28Speaker 2: we have this classification system we call the multi home
- 37:31Speaker 2: and it really starts with genomics right, what is that
- 37:34Speaker 2: DNA sequence. Then it goes to epigenomics and that is
- 37:37Speaker 2: again what DNA's expressed, what's turned on and turned off.
- 37:40Speaker 2: That then creates RNA, which is transcriptomics. That RNA then
- 37:44Speaker 2: goes to the ribosomes to create peptides and create proteins.
- 37:47Speaker 2: That's what we call proteomics. That really creates the infrastructure
- 37:51Speaker 2: of the body and then creates metabolites. And so we're
- 37:53Speaker 2: talking about hormones, we're talking about neurotransmitters, we're talking about
- 37:57Speaker 2: all of the different chemical exposures you might have your environment,
- 38:00Speaker 2: like pfoss chemicals or even microplastics, and then ultimately you
- 38:04Speaker 2: have the outcome what ended up happening to the person.
- 38:06Speaker 2: And so we took all of this data that we
- 38:08Speaker 2: possibly could and measure this in our Harvard cohort. The
- 38:12Speaker 2: problem is it's really expensive to measure all of these
- 38:15Speaker 2: different things and so and you also need plasma, you
- 38:19Speaker 2: need phlebotomy, and so we basically asked the question, can
- 38:22Speaker 2: we just with methylation predict all of these other values?
- 38:26Speaker 2: So can we predict your hormone levels? Can we predict
- 38:29Speaker 2: your neurotransmitters and cortisol? Can we predict your clinical function
- 38:32Speaker 2: measurements like your VO two max or your HbA one C,
- 38:36Speaker 2: and the answer was yes, we actually could. We can
- 38:39Speaker 2: actually do this with seventeen hundred different bio markers just
- 38:42Speaker 2: from DNA methylation. And one of the coolest things about
- 38:45Speaker 2: this is that they actually tend to be more predictive
- 38:48Speaker 2: of outcomes than even your classical biomarkers. And so this
- 38:53Speaker 2: is when we created this report we're calling True Health,
- 38:55Speaker 2: and we actually think that in the next few years
- 38:58Speaker 2: this will replace all of your clinic blood testing. There's
- 39:01Speaker 2: reason you'll need to go to a lab core request
- 39:03Speaker 2: to get your bloods drawn because we can actually report
- 39:06Speaker 2: on all of these different things that you would see here.
- 39:09Speaker 2: And so you know, in terms of categories, we do
- 39:11Speaker 2: a lot. We do all of your vitamins, so all
- 39:13Speaker 2: of your B vitamins, your ad E K vitamins. We
- 39:16Speaker 2: would do all of your amino acids like your you know,
- 39:19Speaker 2: taurine or or gathionine, which we know is a great
- 39:22Speaker 2: longevity specific amino acid. You know. In addition to that,
- 39:27Speaker 2: we can do all of your antioxidants like your carotenoids.
- 39:29Speaker 2: We can do your fats and cellular membranes like your
- 39:32Speaker 2: Omega three ratios, your Mega six ratios. We can even
- 39:35Speaker 2: tell you about, you know, your NAD bio markers, your
- 39:39Speaker 2: lipid particle sizes. You know, we can get so much
- 39:42Speaker 2: information now from just a single drop of blood and
- 39:46Speaker 2: running all of these different algorithms on it, and again
- 39:49Speaker 2: they are more predictive sixty two percent of the time.
- 39:51Speaker 2: They're more predictive of the classical bio markers. So for instance,
- 39:55Speaker 2: you know, if we're trying to put a cardivascuar disease,
- 39:57Speaker 2: a lot of people look at blood pressure, but our
- 39:59Speaker 2: prediction of blood pressure through epigenetics is actually better than
- 40:03Speaker 2: even the measured blood pressure that you get in clinic
- 40:05Speaker 2: in terms of predicting cardiovascu disease. Yeah. So one of
- 40:10Speaker 2: the reasons we think that this is the case is
- 40:11Speaker 2: I always like to use a Steve Horbath quote. Which
- 40:14Speaker 2: is another potential benefit of using DNA methylation based bio
- 40:18Speaker 2: markers is they represent a longer average concentration. So the
- 40:22Speaker 2: best similar example is HbA, W and C and fast
- 40:25Speaker 2: and glucose. Right, our fast and glucose can vary all
- 40:29Speaker 2: throughout the day, and if we get it at a
- 40:30Speaker 2: single point in time, it might not be indicative of
- 40:32Speaker 2: our overall health. Right, we might have just had a
- 40:35Speaker 2: you know, a big glucose meal, right, And ours is
- 40:38Speaker 2: super high doesn't mean we have diabetes. It just means
- 40:40Speaker 2: that our glucose is high at that moment. HbA, W
- 40:43Speaker 2: and C is a three month running average of our
- 40:45Speaker 2: glucose levels, and so it gives us a much better
- 40:48Speaker 2: idea of what our overall glucose is. And so if
- 40:51Speaker 2: the same is true with these DNA methylation bio markers,
- 40:54Speaker 2: is that we're getting a longer average and therefore it's
- 40:57Speaker 2: more predictive of outcomes than even just a single point
- 41:01Speaker 2: in time measure. And so yeah, again we published with
- 41:04Speaker 2: you know a lot of really good data here I
- 41:06Speaker 2: can show, but we publish with Harvard that again sixty
- 41:09Speaker 2: two percent of the time our bio markers are better
- 41:12Speaker 2: than the classical measures. But again, we don't have to
- 41:14Speaker 2: get a whole blood. We don't have to, so we
- 41:17Speaker 2: don't have to go to for bottomus. We don't have
- 41:19Speaker 2: We get over seventeen hundred of these bio markers from
- 41:22Speaker 2: a single drop of blood, and so the scale and
- 41:25Speaker 2: inaccuracy and predictability of these things is sort of incredible,
- 41:28Speaker 2: and that goes into this report where we actually tell
- 41:30Speaker 2: you again where you're at, what your what your if
- 41:33Speaker 2: your HDL particle size is high, if it's low, and
- 41:36Speaker 2: then we try and give you recommendations on how to
- 41:37Speaker 2: improve that. Some of the things we can do here
- 41:40Speaker 2: are pretty incredible. You know. We can tell you even
- 41:43Speaker 2: what you're eating based on these different metabolites and then
- 41:46Speaker 2: even suggests ways to improve that. I always so I'll
- 41:50Speaker 2: show you maybe one more example if you don't mind,
- 41:52Speaker 2: one of my favorites, which is that we can actually,
- 41:56Speaker 2: you know, again look at what you're eating based on
- 41:58Speaker 2: the metabolites and your blood. So you know, we did
- 42:01Speaker 2: this by taking self reported food behaviors and linking them
- 42:04Speaker 2: to metabolites, and then we can do a network analysis
- 42:07Speaker 2: where we can actually tell you what metabolites are linked
- 42:09Speaker 2: to what foods, and so we can actually tell you
- 42:12Speaker 2: what you're eating now based on this testing, and then
- 42:15Speaker 2: we can actually apply it. So this is our only
- 42:16Speaker 2: gauge algorithm. The things on here that you see on
- 42:19Speaker 2: the left are the foods which are at best for
- 42:21Speaker 2: this aging versus the foods on the right which are
- 42:23Speaker 2: worse and so we see things like fish, you know,
- 42:26Speaker 2: eggs and mushrooms being really good for the aging process,
- 42:29Speaker 2: and on those side we see things like sweet and
- 42:31Speaker 2: foods and beverages, cereals and processed foods being really bad,
- 42:35Speaker 2: which again is pretty intuitive, but we can actually read
- 42:37Speaker 2: this all through your DNA methylation profiles, and so it's
- 42:41Speaker 2: really incredible the amount of information we can get from this.
- 42:44Speaker 2: There are multiple case use examples, but again, just from
- 42:48Speaker 2: a single drop of blood, we can tell you all
- 42:49Speaker 2: of this information.
- 42:51Speaker 1: Oh so, Ryan, was all that in the chest that
- 42:56Speaker 1: you set me today?
- 42:57Speaker 2: Not yet. So the food and diet things will be
- 43:00Speaker 2: on our future tests. And again we're even adding the
- 43:04Speaker 2: ability to predict disease, so we'll be able to tell
- 43:06Speaker 2: you your five and ten year risk for things like
- 43:08Speaker 2: Alzheimer's or Cardivasker disease or diabetes. Right now, it's not commercialized.
- 43:12Speaker 2: It needs a little bit more research and development before
- 43:14Speaker 2: we roll it out.
- 43:14Speaker 1: And what about hormones. I don't see like I know
- 43:18Speaker 1: that you're going to be focusing on hormones at some point.
- 43:21Speaker 2: Yeah, you know, hormones are obviously super important as we
- 43:23Speaker 2: talk about aging. Unfortunately, hormones tend to be one of
- 43:26Speaker 2: our big weaknesses at the moment. You know, people who
- 43:29Speaker 2: take exogenous hormones uh sometimes mess up our readings. And
- 43:33Speaker 2: so right now, hormones are not on our list of things.
- 43:36Speaker 2: We can predict some hormones like thybroid, some like cortisol
- 43:40Speaker 2: and cortizone, but we can't do sex hormones right now,
- 43:43Speaker 2: like disaster and estro dial.
- 43:45Speaker 1: I saw that. I was disappointed, but I say, hey,
- 43:48Speaker 1: they've done so much else. But I did you know
- 43:51Speaker 1: it was a question. It is a question because the
- 43:53Speaker 1: hormones are the super highway of your of your body,
- 43:57Speaker 1: of your health. So but you do you do folks
- 44:00Speaker 1: us on mitochondrial function. And I noticed though that you're
- 44:05Speaker 1: kind of dodged the issue of met forman and some
- 44:08Speaker 1: of these that you talked about earlier that you did
- 44:11Speaker 1: at Taylor made is there is there a reason for
- 44:14Speaker 1: that if you're not giving recommendations for the pharmaceutical side
- 44:19Speaker 1: for aging for anti aging.
- 44:23Speaker 2: Yeah, you know, so we we're building those data sets
- 44:26Speaker 2: right now. You know, a lot of people like to
- 44:28Speaker 2: recommend met form and for aging. We're not as certain,
- 44:31Speaker 2: you know, the data that we've seen doesn't look as
- 44:33Speaker 2: overall compelling. I think, you know, we've done actually met
- 44:37Speaker 2: form in an HIV population and it was phenomenal. We
- 44:40Speaker 2: had anti aging reductions across the board. But in normal
- 44:44Speaker 2: individuals who are who don't have any blood sugar related issues,
- 44:47Speaker 2: we don't see the biggest change with met format. Even
- 44:50Speaker 2: with the GLP ones. Uh you know, if you're already
- 44:53Speaker 2: pretty healthy and you don't have metabolic issues, we don't
- 44:56Speaker 2: see a big change with the GLP ones. But if
- 44:59Speaker 2: you are metabal luckily unhealthy, we see massive aging reductions
- 45:02Speaker 2: in the GLP ones. And so you know, we've booked
- 45:05Speaker 2: at everything from rapamyasin to uh you know, med foreman
- 45:09Speaker 2: to we just publish a study on statins even and
- 45:13Speaker 2: so we're again we're getting all of this data, but
- 45:15Speaker 2: right now we're hesitant to recommend, you know, drugs for
- 45:19Speaker 2: aging that have been improved in other areas.
- 45:22Speaker 1: And what about the peptide? So you know, I noticed
- 45:25Speaker 1: in the test that I you know, this morning just
- 45:27Speaker 1: reviewing it, and you've made some recommendations of supplements to take,
- 45:31Speaker 1: But I don't see anything with the area that you're
- 45:35Speaker 1: the most familiar with, which is peptide. So is there
- 45:37Speaker 1: a deliberate reason for that.
- 45:39Speaker 2: Yeah, it's all based on data. So we will not
- 45:41Speaker 2: we will not recommend anything that doesn't have a clear
- 45:45Speaker 2: i would say data publication relationship. And unfortunately with the peptides,
- 45:49Speaker 2: you know, I'm a huge fan of the peptides. I
- 45:51Speaker 2: couldn't say enough positive things about them, but unfortunately they
- 45:54Speaker 2: don't have very much studies or data. And a lot
- 45:57Speaker 2: of that is because these things are oftentimes their patents
- 46:01Speaker 2: have expired, so there's no reason for people to invest
- 46:04Speaker 2: in this research. And that's really sad. You know, I've
- 46:07Speaker 2: seen you know, most people know even products like you
- 46:11Speaker 2: know CJC or ipamorland Is, these growth fromone products. But
- 46:15Speaker 2: you know, impen moreland Is has been bought by you know,
- 46:18Speaker 2: glax of Smith Klein and and really left and abandoned
- 46:21Speaker 2: right on a development pipeline, and so so unfortunately there's
- 46:24Speaker 2: not a lot of economic incentive to have these things studied,
- 46:28Speaker 2: and so so unfortunately at the moment, there's not a
- 46:30Speaker 2: lot of data and therefore we don't make those recommendations
- 46:32Speaker 2: without very clear data.
- 46:34Speaker 1: Yeah, so this is what's happening then, just similar to
- 46:36Speaker 1: what happened with Apple and Google and the others where
- 46:39Speaker 1: they would acquire their competitors and then just put them
- 46:43Speaker 1: out of business. Basically, is that is that really what's
- 46:45Speaker 1: happening now with more from Marellen and soci Smith Clin
- 46:50Speaker 1: owns them now.
- 46:51Speaker 2: Yeah, so so you know, they're they're all owned by
- 46:53Speaker 2: a variety of pharmaceuticals. You know, s S thirty one
- 46:56Speaker 2: is owned by Stealth Biopharma. You've got you know, the
- 47:00Speaker 2: imus and alpha or zaxin that's owned by Cyclone Therapeutics. Again,
- 47:05Speaker 2: and they've really all stopped their development and spending. And
- 47:08Speaker 2: so even though they're great products, they you know, it
- 47:11Speaker 2: takes two point three billion dollars to go to the
- 47:14Speaker 2: FDA and get an approval of a drug. That's a
- 47:16Speaker 2: lot of money and very very very few companies throughout
- 47:20Speaker 2: the world would have that amount of money. And so
- 47:23Speaker 2: just because I think there's a different threshold, But unfortunately
- 47:26Speaker 2: we don't have data for those things. You know, we're
- 47:29Speaker 2: always trying to get some of that data from our
- 47:31Speaker 2: commercial cohort people who are already using them. We can
- 47:34Speaker 2: do cross sectional analysis, but we can't do a pacebal
- 47:37Speaker 2: control trial because you know, it's really not sponsored or
- 47:41Speaker 2: approved in the typical formats.
- 47:44Speaker 1: Is this a shame for the chemi glue tides.
- 47:46Speaker 2: Sema glue tide is different. You know that that is
- 47:48Speaker 2: a you know, owned by nober Nordisk. It goes off
- 47:51Speaker 2: patent in twenty twenty seven. And we've actually published two
- 47:54Speaker 2: studies on the seama glue tide, one in a healthy
- 47:57Speaker 2: population and then one in an HIV population. But we
- 48:01Speaker 2: have even created an aborigeneity predicture of weight loss response,
- 48:04Speaker 2: so we can actually tell you if you would be
- 48:05Speaker 2: a good candidate to lose subcutaneous tissue with that different intervention.
- 48:10Speaker 1: Is that a test that you have to take separately
- 48:12Speaker 1: to get that info or is that not it's not
- 48:16Speaker 1: available yet.
- 48:17Speaker 2: It's not available yet. We haven't commercialized it, but we
- 48:19Speaker 2: have published on it.
- 48:21Speaker 1: Okay, And you're saying that there is going to be
- 48:25Speaker 1: a test that you can take to tell you whether
- 48:27Speaker 1: a semi glue tide is going to be beneficial for
- 48:30Speaker 1: you or not.
- 48:31Speaker 2: Yeah. Even beyond that, we'll be able to tell you
- 48:33Speaker 2: if you're going to lose muscle or visceral atipus tissue
- 48:36Speaker 2: or subcutaneous and we'll tell you if you have side
- 48:38Speaker 2: effects like GI side effects or nausea. So so it'll
- 48:42Speaker 2: be almost like a companion diagnostic to be able to
- 48:44Speaker 2: use to recommend which GLP one you might want to
- 48:47Speaker 2: be on.
- 48:47Speaker 1: Wow, that's that's just absolutely amazing, given how widespread and
- 48:53Speaker 1: how abused this is, this semi gluetide. The GLP ones
- 48:57Speaker 1: have become because people have just you know, one, there's
- 49:00Speaker 1: so much obesity in this country, that and diabetes that
- 49:03Speaker 1: people just want to find anything that will make a change,
- 49:07Speaker 1: and sometimes they don't do the research. The doctor isn't
- 49:10Speaker 1: as thorough, which just gives them a new prescription and say,
- 49:15Speaker 1: you know, come back when you've lost your first ten pounds,
- 49:18Speaker 1: and forgetting about the fact that scycopenia is one of
- 49:21Speaker 1: the biggest side effects. Not only that, but there are
- 49:24Speaker 1: many people reporting other serious side effects like you know,
- 49:28Speaker 1: gastro intestinal and nausea and all that. So this is
- 49:31Speaker 1: going to be amazing. I mean, so when what's the timeline?
- 49:36Speaker 2: Yeah, so, so you know, I think probably just in
- 49:38Speaker 2: six months or so we'll be able to have it
- 49:41Speaker 2: and to be honest, we might be able at it
- 49:43Speaker 2: for free on all of our reports.
- 49:44Speaker 1: Oh my goodness, Oh lord.
- 49:47Speaker 2: Yeah, what is the cost?
- 49:48Speaker 1: What is the cost of the test as it is today?
- 49:52Speaker 2: Yeah, so, so generally I think we do each of
- 49:54Speaker 2: our reports for around four ninety nine direct for the consumer. However,
- 49:58Speaker 2: I think, you know, we always try and give some
- 49:59Speaker 2: disc on that, and I think that if anyone's watching this,
- 50:02Speaker 2: they can use the coach Ageless twenty for twenty percent
- 50:05Speaker 2: off that it would.
- 50:06Speaker 1: Be five hundred let's say for each test, so one
- 50:09Speaker 1: thousand dollars, so they could get it for eight hundred.
- 50:12Speaker 2: Yeah. Well, and actually the combo is, will you offer
- 50:14Speaker 2: for a ninety nine again, if you get out twenty
- 50:16Speaker 2: percent off, that it'll be even cheaper.
- 50:19Speaker 1: So it'll be about seven hundred. Yeah. Wow, everybody listening,
- 50:23Speaker 1: I hope and watching today, this is like amazing. It'll
- 50:26Speaker 1: be one of the best seven hundred dollars you've ever
- 50:28Speaker 1: spent for managing your health. I can say that with
- 50:32Speaker 1: all and I'm not even an affiliate with you or
- 50:36Speaker 1: you know, there's no financial considerations here. I say this
- 50:40Speaker 1: only because I'm a believer and because I want I
- 50:44Speaker 1: want to help people, and really I just I'm going
- 50:49Speaker 1: to send us test to my doctor you know who
- 50:53Speaker 1: my doctor is, and say why am I taking my
- 50:55Speaker 1: lab Core tests in August my annual blood work. When
- 51:00Speaker 1: you've got this test, do I really even need to go?
- 51:03Speaker 1: Is there anything missing on this test? It isn't on
- 51:06Speaker 1: the normal, the typical blood work.
- 51:10Speaker 2: You know, outside of hormones. Not really, you know, that
- 51:13Speaker 2: is at the end of the day, the one thing
- 51:15Speaker 2: we're trying to add to make it a comprehensive test.
- 51:17Speaker 2: And again even when we compare them head to head,
- 51:20Speaker 2: we know that these are actually better than even your
- 51:22Speaker 2: classical blood work.
- 51:23Speaker 1: Have you had any repercussions from lab Core A quest
- 51:26Speaker 1: about the fact.
- 51:27Speaker 2: That, Yeah, not yet. We just published the pre print
- 51:30Speaker 2: in December, and so this is still very very new.
- 51:32Speaker 2: But we're really excited to, you know, to get this
- 51:36Speaker 2: more widely used and validated. I think that in the
- 51:38Speaker 2: next three months we should have six or seven validation
- 51:41Speaker 2: studies coming out showing just how good and predictive these are.
- 51:44Speaker 1: So if people just go and do their hormone test,
- 51:47Speaker 1: that would be all they would need. Just because I
- 51:51Speaker 1: last time I did my blood work, they took twenty
- 51:54Speaker 1: vials of blood and she does really comprehensive lab work.
- 51:59Speaker 1: So uh well, I guess we'll do it this year
- 52:02Speaker 1: just to compare the lab results with your results to
- 52:05Speaker 1: see where there's a discrepancy that might be an interesting
- 52:09Speaker 1: Well do you think there will be discrepancies?
- 52:12Speaker 2: You know, uh, well probably, but but you know, again,
- 52:16Speaker 2: the only thing that's that really matters again is how
- 52:20Speaker 2: predictive it is of outcomes.
- 52:21Speaker 3: Right.
- 52:21Speaker 2: And so again, if you were going to compare your
- 52:23Speaker 2: your glucose en ra HbA one C, they wouldn't be
- 52:26Speaker 2: highly correlated because one is a point in time, the
- 52:28Speaker 2: other one's an average. Ours is that average? Right? And
- 52:32Speaker 2: so there might be some discrepancies. But again that's why
- 52:34Speaker 2: we we publish, That's why we have this data to
- 52:37Speaker 2: show that that our markers are effective and validated, and.
- 52:41Speaker 1: Just to everybody to know, all you have to do
- 52:43Speaker 1: is get a prick of your blood on your finger
- 52:46Speaker 1: and they put it on a you put it on
- 52:48Speaker 1: a card and you fill in the little circle of
- 52:50Speaker 1: the card. Do you have a picture of that anywhere?
- 52:53Speaker 2: Unfortunately I don't have one readily available, but I have it.
- 52:56Speaker 1: In my I have it in my photo gallery because
- 52:59Speaker 1: I took a pic when I was at the lab
- 53:02Speaker 1: and she, yeah, there it is, you have it right, Yeah.
- 53:06Speaker 2: This is just you know, a small fingerstick circle right there, which.
- 53:10Speaker 1: Is it's unbelievable. I mean, compare that to twenty vials
- 53:13Speaker 1: of blood. How you feel afterwards? You know, well, Ryan,
- 53:19Speaker 1: how did people reach you to get the test? That?
- 53:21Speaker 1: That's really important?
- 53:23Speaker 2: Yeah, so true Diagnostic dot com is the best place,
- 53:25Speaker 2: you know, you can order the test directly. You know,
- 53:28Speaker 2: we do oftentimes recommend taking it to your provider to
- 53:30Speaker 2: help analyze and interpret. And you need help with the
- 53:33Speaker 2: recommendation of provider, feel free to reach out to us
- 53:35Speaker 2: and we're happy to do it. You can also find
- 53:37Speaker 2: me on LinkedIn and you know, really the only place
- 53:40Speaker 2: that I'm active, but feel free to reach out if
- 53:42Speaker 2: anyone has any questions or needs to be connected to
- 53:45Speaker 2: a provider.
- 53:46Speaker 1: And not only that, but Ryan has very graciously done
- 53:49Speaker 1: a number of podcasts. I was watching you this morning
- 53:52Speaker 1: on Sam to Hatta and Joy you know doctor Joy Kong.
- 53:57Speaker 1: I think a cong is her name anyway, those are
- 53:59Speaker 1: the too that I just came up. But if you
- 54:02Speaker 1: google your name under our YouTube, you you're very generous
- 54:06Speaker 1: with your time and really helping people to understand more
- 54:10Speaker 1: about the not only the science, but the you know,
- 54:13Speaker 1: just the efficacy of these results that can save people
- 54:18Speaker 1: so much time.
- 54:19Speaker 2: So a huge believer in preventative help, and I think
- 54:23Speaker 2: this is really true preventative help.
- 54:25Speaker 1: Yeah. So, well, before we close, Ryan, what's next, you know,
- 54:29Speaker 1: other than what you've already talked about. I know all
- 54:32Speaker 1: these incredible advances that you're making, but what else do
- 54:35Speaker 1: you have in mind for two diagnostics?
- 54:37Speaker 2: Well, I'll tell you at the end of the day.
- 54:39Speaker 2: My vision is to have one diagnostic you do twice
- 54:42Speaker 2: per year that can report on your risk of every disease,
- 54:44Speaker 2: report on your risk of lifestyle things that might be
- 54:47Speaker 2: a problem. And I think ultimately we're going to get there.
- 54:50Speaker 2: One of the ways we're getting there is creating the
- 54:52Speaker 2: biggest combination of multiomic biological data, and ultimately we're going
- 54:57Speaker 2: to start to get a lot of FDA approved tests
- 54:59Speaker 2: across a lot of So I really do think that
- 55:01Speaker 2: with one drop of blood, you know, we can start
- 55:04Speaker 2: to do some really great, low cost, highly accessible healthcare.
- 55:08Speaker 2: That's the indivision how we go there. We'll start with
- 55:11Speaker 2: aging and then expand to other disease.
- 55:13Speaker 1: And then you were saying in the letter that I
- 55:16Speaker 1: got this morning, that could do it three do it
- 55:19Speaker 1: every three months. So you're saying now twice a year,
- 55:21Speaker 1: but that's a goal, but you're for now is it
- 55:24Speaker 1: still four times a year?
- 55:27Speaker 2: Yeah? You know, you can take it at really whatever
- 55:29Speaker 2: interval you'd like. We've even seen changes as little as
- 55:32Speaker 2: three weeks with things like our hyperbaric studies. You know,
- 55:35Speaker 2: I think that my goal is to get insurance reimbursed
- 55:37Speaker 2: twice a year by Medicaid, medicare as well as any insurance.
- 55:43Speaker 1: And is it now available for insurance not?
- 55:47Speaker 2: And we're working on that right now. Unfortunately, the FDA
- 55:49Speaker 2: doesn't have a recognized aging as a disease, but that's
- 55:53Speaker 2: really what we're going to change.
- 55:54Speaker 3: Yeah.
- 55:54Speaker 1: No, I had Eric Burdon from the Buck Institute, the CEO,
- 55:58Speaker 1: and you know, we got into that discussion about is
- 56:01Speaker 1: anything the disease and or you know, how do you
- 56:03Speaker 1: define aging? And so he said no, his contemporary say,
- 56:08Speaker 1: it's not a disease. I think he's coming more from
- 56:10Speaker 1: that allopathic model for that, even though the Buck Institute
- 56:14Speaker 1: is becoming much more of a functional medicine. But anyway,
- 56:18Speaker 1: he said, no, it is not a disease. So what
- 56:20Speaker 1: is it then? If it isn't a disease?
- 56:23Speaker 2: Yeah, this progressive deterioration. You know it it goes back
- 56:27Speaker 2: to the definition of a disease. But I think ultimately
- 56:30Speaker 2: it doesn't matter how we call it a disease or not.
- 56:32Speaker 2: If the if the FDA can prioritize the usefulness of
- 56:35Speaker 2: a diagnostic, that's all we care about it. And they
- 56:38Speaker 2: are in that grain I mentioned they're applying for. It's
- 56:40Speaker 2: called something a little bit different. It's not called aging,
- 56:42Speaker 2: it's called intrinsic capacity, but it's the same principle.
- 56:46Speaker 1: Well, hopefully with Robert F. Kennedy and the change of
- 56:49Speaker 1: the direction, that you're going to have a lot more
- 56:53Speaker 1: support for what you're doing, don't you think.
- 56:55Speaker 2: I hope, So, you know, fingers crossed the You know,
- 56:58Speaker 2: unfortunately a lot of our research laborators are starting to
- 57:01Speaker 2: lose funding in this environment, which is not something I
- 57:04Speaker 2: love to see. But I'm hoping the nih can still
- 57:07Speaker 2: get to keep their funding, and it's so important for
- 57:09Speaker 2: everything that we do.
- 57:10Speaker 1: No. I know that Eric was saying the exact same thing,
- 57:13Speaker 1: that about fifty percent of their funding is NURH and
- 57:16Speaker 1: that's being curtailed. So yeah, we've got to find a
- 57:19Speaker 1: balance because I mean, obviously RFK recognizes that being in
- 57:24Speaker 1: the eightieth percentile of the you know, the nations in
- 57:31Speaker 1: the world, and particularly the progressive nations like the United States,
- 57:35Speaker 1: it should be we should be number one for the
- 57:37Speaker 1: amount that we spend in healthcare. And look at our
- 57:40Speaker 1: track record, it's it's really quite deplorable.
- 57:43Speaker 2: It is we need improvements and again, but if this
- 57:46Speaker 2: systematic framework is a way to do it, so I'm
- 57:49Speaker 2: hoping that we'll see some change. But ultimately, if there's
- 57:51Speaker 2: one takeaway for anyone listening, it's it's treat aging as
- 57:55Speaker 2: something you can change and modify.
- 57:56Speaker 1: The epigenetics side, Ryan, I have to try before we close.
- 58:01Speaker 1: You are one of my big heroes. And you know,
- 58:04Speaker 1: as I got into this world, I mean I've been
- 58:07Speaker 1: passionate about functional medicine for many, many years, but when
- 58:11Speaker 1: I really put my two feet in with six years
- 58:16Speaker 1: ago with the podcast and now I write an article
- 58:19Speaker 1: for Top Doctor magazine monthly, and so this is you know,
- 58:26Speaker 1: why are you my hero? Well, because I see someone
- 58:28Speaker 1: really young who you know, just took a risk and truly,
- 58:34Speaker 1: I mean this was a risk. You left medical school,
- 58:36Speaker 1: you gave up the traditional financial model, and you took
- 58:41Speaker 1: this risk and look where we are today for all
- 58:44Speaker 1: of your work, and yet you're so young, so we
- 58:47Speaker 1: have so much more to anticipate with all your incredible
- 58:51Speaker 1: energy and your wonderful spirit and positive attitude. So thank
- 58:56Speaker 1: you so much for doing all you can for all
- 58:59Speaker 1: of us.
- 59:00Speaker 2: Likewise, Michelle, you know, I get my head buried in
- 59:03Speaker 2: these papers and books, and sometimes it's hard to explain
- 59:06Speaker 2: all the work we're doing in the vision that we have,
- 59:07Speaker 2: and so I thank you for having me on and
- 59:09Speaker 2: letting me tell the story.
- 59:10Speaker 1: Well, you're you're you know you've done this for many
- 59:13Speaker 1: other podcasts, but I take great honor that you have
- 59:17Speaker 1: been on ours twice. So all right, Ryan, Well you
- 59:19Speaker 1: have a wonderful fourth of July, and thank you again,
- 59:23Speaker 1: and I'll see you probably in December at a four
- 59:25Speaker 1: a M.
- 59:26Speaker 2: Let's do it. Thank you so much, Michelle,