Latest / Pod Save America / "Putin Chooses War in Ukraine."
Transcript
- 0:01Speaker 1: Thank you.
- 0:21Speaker 2: Welcome to Pod Save America. I'm Jon Favreau.
- 0:23Speaker 1: I'm Dan Pfeiffer.
- 0:24Speaker 3: And I'm Ben Rhodes.
- 0:25Speaker 2: On today's show, Ben is here with us to talk
- 0:27Speaker 2: about Vladimir Putin's full-scale invasion of Ukraine, as well as
- 0:30Speaker 2: the response from the U.S. and the world. And later,
- 0:33Speaker 2: Democratic strategist and pollster Celinda Lake joins to talk about
- 0:35Speaker 2: the National Republican Senatorial Committee's midterm manifesto, which includes raising
- 0:40Speaker 2: taxes on more than 100 million Americans. But first, check
- 0:44Speaker 2: out the latest episode of Pod Save the World, where
- 0:46Speaker 2: Ben covers the latest in Ukraine with the Financial Times
- 0:49Speaker 2: Moscow bureau chief Max Sedin. and our good friend and
- 0:52Speaker 2: USAID administrator, Samantha Power. Also check out Hysteria, where Aaron
- 0:56Speaker 2: and Alyssa dive into a shocking pro-publica piece that exposes
- 0:59Speaker 2: states for sitting on $ 5. 2 billion in welfare funds while
- 1:03Speaker 2: needy families struggle to survive. New episodes of Pod Save
- 1:06Speaker 2: the World drop every Wednesday, and Hysteria drops every Thursday.
- 1:10Speaker 2: All right, let's get to the news. Vladimir Putin has
- 1:13Speaker 2: launched a full-scale invasion of Ukraine, saying that his goal
- 1:17Speaker 2: is the demilitarization and denazification of of Russia's peaceful, democratic neighbor.
- 1:23Speaker 2: The nuclear-armed dictator also said, quote, Massive numbers of Ukrainians
- 1:36Speaker 2: have started to flee the capital and other places under
- 1:39Speaker 2: attack by Russian forces. Governments all over the world condemned
- 1:42Speaker 2: Putin's war. NATO, a security alliance of European and North
- 1:46Speaker 2: American countries formed to guard against Russian aggression. has announced
- 1:49Speaker 2: an emergency summit, and President Biden joined other world leaders
- 1:53Speaker 2: in imposing severe economic sanctions on Russia, which he talked
- 1:57Speaker 2: about during a speech at the White House on Thursday.
- 1:59Speaker 3: Putin is the aggressor.
- 2:02Speaker 4: Putin chose this war, and now he and his country
- 2:06Speaker 4: will bear the consequences. Today, I'm authorizing additional strong sanctions
- 2:12Speaker 4: and new limitations on what can be exported to Russia.
- 2:17Speaker 4: This is going to impose severe cost on the Russian economy,
- 2:20Speaker 4: both immediately and over time. We have purposely designed these
- 2:25Speaker 4: sanctions to maximize the long-term impact on Russia and to
- 2:29Speaker 4: minimize the impact on the United States and our allies.
- 2:32Speaker 2: Ben, what did you think of Biden's speech and how
- 2:35Speaker 2: would you rate the severity of the sanctions that he announced?
- 2:39Speaker 5: Well, I think that they've been foreshadowing these particular sanctions
- 2:44Speaker 5: for some time now. And what this is is the
- 2:48Speaker 5: financial sanctions target some of the largest Russian banks. Russian
- 2:52Speaker 5: banks have been targeted in the past, but it's usually
- 2:54Speaker 5: been smaller military-associated banks. These are the really big financial
- 2:58Speaker 5: institutions in Russia. It freezes their assets in the United
- 3:01Speaker 5: States and essentially aims to cut them off from the
- 3:04Speaker 5: capacity to do business in the international financial system. The
- 3:09Speaker 5: oligarchs are the broader network of wealthy Russians who've helped
- 3:15Speaker 5: subsidize Putin's corruption and benefited from his reign and kind
- 3:18Speaker 5: of the lifeblood of his regime. And the export controls
- 3:24Speaker 5: are an effort to use U.S. capacity to block the
- 3:28Speaker 5: export of certain materials into Russia that are important to
- 3:33Speaker 5: certain critical sectors of the Russian economy. You know, their
- 3:35Speaker 5: defense industrial base, their high tech sector. And so further
- 3:39Speaker 5: trying to limit Russia's capacity to develop and grow its economy.
- 3:44Speaker 5: And so look, this will have a hit on the
- 3:47Speaker 5: Russian economy. You've already seen the Russian currency plummet. You've
- 3:51Speaker 5: already seen the Russian markets plummet. But these are not
- 3:56Speaker 5: the most severe sanctions. The two notable things that President
- 4:00Speaker 5: Biden and the Europeans did not yet do are essentially
- 4:04Speaker 5: evicting Russia from the SWIFT system. That's the payment system.
- 4:09Speaker 5: We impose this sanction on Iran. This essentially kind of
- 4:12Speaker 5: kicks you out of the international financial system. And energy sanctions,
- 4:17Speaker 5: sanctions on the capacity of Russia to export oil and gas,
- 4:21Speaker 5: which is obviously its biggest revenue generator. So this is
- 4:24Speaker 5: about as far as they could go without going all
- 4:27Speaker 5: the way to a place where there would either be
- 4:30Speaker 5: really big disruptions in the international financial system, which the
- 4:34Speaker 5: swift step might do, or you know, bigger disruptions or
- 4:39Speaker 5: inflationary pressure or pressure on gas prices in Europe and
- 4:43Speaker 5: the United States, which is what broader energy sanctions would do.
- 4:46Speaker 3: But I mean, it's a big, you know, it's a
- 4:48Speaker 3: big deal.
- 4:49Speaker 5: It's obviously not going to deter Vladimir Putin, but it
- 4:51Speaker 5: is going to impose a bigger cost than Russia has
- 4:54Speaker 5: faced before when it comes to sanctions.
- 4:57Speaker 2: And is it right that we couldn't kick them out
- 5:00Speaker 2: of the SWIFT system on our own, that we need
- 5:02Speaker 2: the Europeans to go along with this? And I know
- 5:04Speaker 2: that Germany and Italy are at least are blocking this move?
- 5:09Speaker 6: Yeah.
- 5:09Speaker 5: So you want, you know, consensus with Europeans and on Swift,
- 5:14Speaker 5: you'd want, you know, Japan and Canada and others on board.
- 5:18Speaker 5: It does sound like Germany and Italy have been the outliers,
- 5:21Speaker 5: which is, you know, I got a bit of deja
- 5:23Speaker 5: vu when we were imposing sanctions on Russia after the
- 5:27Speaker 5: annexation of Crimea and the initial invasion into eastern Ukraine,
- 5:32Speaker 5: which obviously wasn't as substantial as the military operation we're
- 5:36Speaker 5: seeing now Germany and Italy, well, Italy in particular was
- 5:39Speaker 5: often an outlier in wanting to minimize disruptions to their
- 5:44Speaker 5: own economy. We'll see what happens, but Biden made the
- 5:49Speaker 5: point that the sanctions that they already did are as
- 5:51Speaker 5: consequential as SWIFT. I think cumulatively, obviously, if you added
- 5:55Speaker 5: SWIFT on top of that, it would have an impact,
- 5:58Speaker 5: and the Ukrainians have been calling for that. But this
- 6:01Speaker 5: is still a pretty significant hit to the Russian economy
- 6:04Speaker 5: and one that's going to ripple out across the global economy,
- 6:07Speaker 5: including our own economy.
- 6:10Speaker 1: Ben, a couple of things seem true here. One is
- 6:12Speaker 1: what we have promised thus far has not deterred Putin,
- 6:17Speaker 1: but also that there is no appetite anywhere for the
- 6:20Speaker 1: use of force. Is there anything the US or the
- 6:23Speaker 1: EU can do to, or any of our global allies
- 6:26Speaker 1: can do to actually cause Putin to second guess this move?
- 6:30Speaker 1: Or would Swift do that? Or are we sort of
- 6:33Speaker 1: very limited here and he has sort of free reign?
- 6:36Speaker 3: I don't think so, Dan, at this point.
- 6:39Speaker 5: I mean, in part because, you know, the psychology of
- 6:42Speaker 5: the person we've seen in Vladimir Putin the last few
- 6:45Speaker 5: days looks like literally the man in the high castle.
- 6:49Speaker 5: You know, it feels like he's a decision maker of one.
- 6:52Speaker 5: This is not even like a there's no Kremlin ology here.
- 6:55Speaker 3: There's no Politburo. This is Putin.
- 6:57Speaker 5: And this feels not even like a strategic move by him,
- 7:01Speaker 5: but like a deep seated grievance fueled move by him.
- 7:06Speaker 5: You know, today you saw Putin summon literally all the
- 7:09Speaker 5: oligarchs who were in Russia to a meeting where he
- 7:12Speaker 5: basically told them, hey, look, I had to do this.
- 7:14Speaker 3: You're just going to have to deal with this.
- 7:15Speaker 7: Right.
- 7:16Speaker 5: I do think that, you know, that the energy sanctions
- 7:19Speaker 5: would obviously hit the hardest, but it would obviously hit
- 7:23Speaker 5: us the hardest as well. So in terms of the
- 7:26Speaker 5: near term, stopping somehow this current military operation, it doesn't
- 7:33Speaker 5: feel like there's anything at all that could do that.
- 7:36Speaker 5: I do think, and I've been thinking about this overnight,
- 7:38Speaker 5: watching how dramatic this is. You know, the conversation is
- 7:41Speaker 5: so much about sanctions. And, you know, actually, you know,
- 7:45Speaker 5: we were going back and forth last night about the
- 7:48Speaker 5: UN Security Council and what a farce it was to
- 7:50Speaker 5: watch Russia chair a meeting that was called because of
- 7:54Speaker 5: its own invasion of another country. And, you know, I
- 7:58Speaker 5: think another point to make here, beyond needing to enforce
- 8:01Speaker 5: these sanctions, go after all this wealth, is that what
- 8:05Speaker 5: can be done to just kind of kick Russia out
- 8:08Speaker 5: of every club that we can? You know, the UN
- 8:11Speaker 5: is obviously a difficult piece of business to reform that.
- 8:15Speaker 5: But there's a lot of institutions that Russia belongs to,
- 8:17Speaker 5: you know, from Interpol, which they've abused, to more symbolic
- 8:22Speaker 5: things that they care a lot about, like international sports federations.
- 8:26Speaker 5: But essentially, really just, you know, Russia has now made itself,
- 8:30Speaker 5: I mean, if this really is kind of analogous, it's
- 8:32Speaker 5: not analogous to, but it has echoes of, you know,
- 8:36Speaker 5: Hitler's invasion of Poland, right?
- 8:38Speaker 3: Hopefully not as consequential, obviously, in the long run.
- 8:41Speaker 5: But, you know, this is one big nation invading a
- 8:45Speaker 5: smaller democracy to conquer it. I mean, this is of
- 8:49Speaker 5: a scale of aggression that we just haven't seen in
- 8:51Speaker 5: Europe in our lives. And so I do think a
- 8:56Speaker 5: really systematic effort to just kind of evict Russia from
- 9:02Speaker 5: everything community of nations and club and organization that is
- 9:06Speaker 5: practical is the kind of thing that would impose a
- 9:11Speaker 5: different type of.
- 9:12Speaker 3: Cost over time. Again, it might not stop him in
- 9:15Speaker 3: his tracks or anything, but I.
- 9:17Speaker 5: Think we have to be thinking creatively about how to
- 9:20Speaker 5: register that, hey, you just can't do this and expect
- 9:23Speaker 5: things to get back to some business as usual. I
- 9:25Speaker 5: think some people have talked about suspending any diplomatic relations.
- 9:29Speaker 5: You know, look, you still need to talk to other countries.
- 9:31Speaker 5: So I'm not sure about that. But you saw, like,
- 9:33Speaker 5: for instance, the United Kingdom took a step today where
- 9:36Speaker 5: they banned flights into Heathrow from the Russian airline. You know,
- 9:39Speaker 5: things like that that are just like, hey, you guys
- 9:41Speaker 5: are out. You know, that will have a big impact and,
- 9:45Speaker 5: you know, could create pressures internal to Russia that could
- 9:49Speaker 5: create problems for Putin again over time.
- 9:51Speaker 3: I mean, this is not going to happen overnight.
- 9:55Speaker 6: Ben.
- 9:56Speaker 1: Just watching the scene last night with the UN and
- 9:59Speaker 1: sort of just the completely feckless nature of what was
- 10:02Speaker 1: happening there, you know, you have NATO, you have the
- 10:06Speaker 1: world united against Russia, you have the UN, yet Russia
- 10:08Speaker 1: proceeding and invading a sovereign nation anyway. Does this represent
- 10:12Speaker 1: some sort of turning point or breaking point for the
- 10:14Speaker 1: post-World War II order? in the world about the power
- 10:18Speaker 1: of these institutions who were designed to stop exactly this
- 10:21Speaker 1: thing from happening?
- 10:22Speaker 4: Yes.
- 10:23Speaker 3: I mean, I think that's exactly right, Dan.
- 10:27Speaker 5: And you had this whole system set up after World
- 10:30Speaker 5: War II to prevent this, to prevent a war, particularly
- 10:34Speaker 5: a war in Europe, let's face it. I mean, obviously,
- 10:36Speaker 5: we should care equally about human life that is lost
- 10:38Speaker 5: in wars in other places. But that's what the UN
- 10:41Speaker 5: was set up to do after World War II. And
- 10:46Speaker 5: the way I think about this is.
- 10:49Speaker 3: We are in a new era.
- 10:51Speaker 5: You had the post-World War II era through the Cold War,
- 10:54Speaker 5: and then you had the kind of post-Cold War era,
- 10:57Speaker 5: and that kind of ended definitively last night. I mean,
- 11:01Speaker 5: it had already been unraveling for some time. The Trump presidency, obviously,
- 11:05Speaker 5: was an accelerant. But this kind of period of time,
- 11:09Speaker 5: the post-Cold War globalization on top of the post-World War
- 11:14Speaker 5: II institutions, that clearly doesn't work anymore. And it's not
- 11:20Speaker 5: working across the board. It's obviously not working in stopping Russia,
- 11:23Speaker 5: but you know, we, you know, this is really what
- 11:26Speaker 5: my last book was about is essentially that that order
- 11:29Speaker 5: has fallen and something else is going to have to
- 11:32Speaker 5: take its place. And so I think part of what's
- 11:34Speaker 5: going to happen here is a rethinking of how the
- 11:36Speaker 5: whole international system works, because when one of the big
- 11:40Speaker 5: nuclear superpowers, Russia completely opts out of, of any norms
- 11:44Speaker 5: and frankly, uses those institutions to shield itself. They use
- 11:49Speaker 5: their UN Security Council veto to block the UN from
- 11:52Speaker 5: doing anything.
- 11:52Speaker 3: They use their.
- 11:53Speaker 5: Oil and gas to leverage the whole global economy, which
- 11:56Speaker 5: is dependent on the kind of free flow of oil
- 12:00Speaker 5: and gas. They're using all these mechanisms to prevent consequences
- 12:04Speaker 5: for them doing this kind of stuff. And then they
- 12:07Speaker 5: have China pretty much backing them up on that and
- 12:11Speaker 5: doing in their own way the same thing, although not
- 12:14Speaker 5: nearly as dramatically. it's time for like a pretty fundamental
- 12:18Speaker 5: rethink here.
- 12:20Speaker 2: Your point earlier about Putin having made this decision on
- 12:25Speaker 2: his own and being all by himself on this, like
- 12:28Speaker 2: I saw even some Russia experts express surprise that he
- 12:32Speaker 2: chose to go this far. So reports that there have
- 12:36Speaker 2: been protests in Moscow and Russian celebrities speaking out, Russian
- 12:40Speaker 2: oligarchs telling Putin himself during that meeting you referenced that
- 12:43Speaker 2: he needs to make sure Russia remains part of the
- 12:45Speaker 2: global economy. There was a report that captured Russian soldiers
- 12:49Speaker 2: were saying that they didn't know they were being sent
- 12:51Speaker 2: to kill Ukrainians. Can you talk about how much of
- 12:54Speaker 2: a risk there is to Putin that he may have
- 12:58Speaker 2: overreached and miscalculated and the Russian people may turn against him?
- 13:02Speaker 3: I think that that's like a real risk. And, you know,
- 13:07Speaker 3: And watching Putin for years, you know, when we came.
- 13:10Speaker 5: Into government in 2009, he had, you know, he was
- 13:15Speaker 5: Prime Minister Medvedev, Dmitry Medvedev was president, but Putin called
- 13:19Speaker 5: the shots, everybody knew that. But there were like power centers,
- 13:22Speaker 5: you know, Putin was the kind of guy who was
- 13:25Speaker 5: the shot caller, but he kind of adjudicated between some
- 13:27Speaker 5: more liberal advisors and some hardliners and some oligarchs and
- 13:30Speaker 5: some military types. By the end of the Obama years,
- 13:34Speaker 5: that had changed and it was like Putin with a
- 13:36Speaker 5: pretty tight circle of hardliners.
- 13:39Speaker 2: And now in.
- 13:39Speaker 5: Talking to people, you know, I know in Moscow and
- 13:43Speaker 5: actually Max Sedin made this point on Patsy of the World,
- 13:45Speaker 5: like it's just Putin. Like he spent the last two
- 13:48Speaker 5: years in COVID pretty much in total isolation. And if
- 13:52Speaker 5: you watch that crazy Security Council meeting he had the
- 13:57Speaker 5: other day before he launched this invasion, we kind of
- 14:00Speaker 5: went around and, you know, kind of, demanded to know
- 14:04Speaker 5: what everybody thought. And clearly, they were all nervous that
- 14:09Speaker 5: one guy said the wrong thing. And it looked like
- 14:11Speaker 5: he thought a hook was going to come out from
- 14:13Speaker 5: behind him and take him out. And meanwhile, that guy's
- 14:16Speaker 5: the head of their foreign intelligence service. Those guys didn't
- 14:18Speaker 5: look like they even necessarily knew exactly what they were
- 14:22Speaker 5: supposed to say.
- 14:24Speaker 3: And so you've got to have.
- 14:26Speaker 5: The sense that this isn't like there's some big cabal
- 14:29Speaker 5: of hardliners who cook this up.
- 14:31Speaker 3: This feels like Putin cooked this up.
- 14:33Speaker 5: And I think the risk for him, therefore, is if
- 14:37Speaker 5: you have the Russian public pissed off about this over time.
- 14:41Speaker 5: And let's be clear, I think there's going to be
- 14:43Speaker 5: pissed off Russians. And we've already seen protests today. But,
- 14:46Speaker 5: you know, when Crimea happened, there were like very little casualties,
- 14:50Speaker 5: very little fighting, very little cost to Russia. And Crimea
- 14:54Speaker 5: is the one part of Ukraine that most Russians felt
- 14:57Speaker 5: like was a part of Russia. That was a very
- 15:00Speaker 5: popular thing that Putin did. That's not what most Russians
- 15:03Speaker 5: think about the whole country of Ukraine. And so if
- 15:05Speaker 5: you start to have Russian casualties, a bloody insurgency, military
- 15:12Speaker 5: expenditures into Ukraine at the same time that sanctions are
- 15:15Speaker 5: hurting their economy, there could be general public dissatisfaction. But also,
- 15:20Speaker 5: I've been wondering, are there generals who are beginning to
- 15:23Speaker 5: whisper to each other, hey, what's this guy doing? How
- 15:27Speaker 5: far is he willing to go? They're probably asking the
- 15:29Speaker 5: Russian generals, the same kind of questions that we are.
- 15:33Speaker 5: Where does this end with this guy? And these oligarchs
- 15:36Speaker 5: are losing all their money. They're not going to stand
- 15:39Speaker 5: up to Putin anytime soon. But those guys have kind
- 15:43Speaker 5: of financed a lot of this stuff over the years.
- 15:46Speaker 5: And so I think the risk for him, and who
- 15:48Speaker 5: knows how long it takes, is whether or not different
- 15:52Speaker 5: forces inside of Russia start to think, hey, this is dangerous.
- 15:56Speaker 3: And there have been leaders.
- 15:57Speaker 5: Who looked really strong, including leaders of superpowers, who, you know,
- 16:02Speaker 5: once they start losing both elite and public support, it
- 16:04Speaker 5: can go south for them. Again, I don't think that's
- 16:07Speaker 5: going to happen anytime soon. But this could be the
- 16:12Speaker 5: domino that Putin knocked over that ultimately circles back around
- 16:16Speaker 5: to him.
- 16:19Speaker 1: Ben, invading Ukraine is one thing, occupying it is another.
- 16:23Speaker 1: Does Russia really have the ability and the will to
- 16:27Speaker 1: occupy Ukraine over the long term? What's the end game
- 16:31Speaker 1: here for Putin?
- 16:32Speaker 3: So I don't think that they do or want to.
- 16:36Speaker 5: You heard him talk about denazification and demilitarization, which is
- 16:41Speaker 5: chilling and crazy, especially given the fact that the president
- 16:44Speaker 5: of Ukraine is Jewish. But we've heard this in the past.
- 16:47Speaker 5: I mean, in Crimea, they said there were Ukrainian Nazis.
- 16:50Speaker 5: It's a kind of weird allusion to the fact that
- 16:53Speaker 5: some elements of Ukraine.
- 16:56Speaker 3: Were on the other side in World War II. it's
- 16:59Speaker 3: obviously totally false today.
- 17:01Speaker 5: But I think what their end game is to decapitate
- 17:04Speaker 5: the government, tragically, I think to probably round up and
- 17:09Speaker 5: kill or detain a lot of the pro-Western Ukrainian political elite.
- 17:14Speaker 5: So essentially wipe out that government and wipe out the
- 17:17Speaker 5: forces and leadership in Ukrainian society and civil society that
- 17:21Speaker 5: has been behind this turn towards democracy and turn towards
- 17:25Speaker 5: the West. Install some pro-Russian apparatchik to be the president
- 17:32Speaker 5: of Ukraine, and then to kind of treat it like
- 17:35Speaker 5: a vassal state in the same way that they treat,
- 17:37Speaker 5: you know, Lukashenko, the kleptocrat in Belarus, or, you know,
- 17:43Speaker 5: some of these separatist regions that they've recognized in Georgia.
- 17:46Speaker 3: I think there's a problem with that, though.
- 17:50Speaker 5: I don't think that the people of Ukraine, this country
- 17:53Speaker 5: of 44 million people, are going to go for that,
- 17:56Speaker 5: you know.
- 17:57Speaker 3: It's a big country.
- 17:59Speaker 5: And if you look at the, you know, everybody talks
- 18:00Speaker 5: about what a, you know, chess, 3D chess player Putin is.
- 18:05Speaker 5: These other pieces of territory that he's kind of bitten
- 18:08Speaker 5: off chunks of countries of since the invasion of Georgia
- 18:12Speaker 5: in 2008 are small. They're really relatively small, concentrated areas.
- 18:16Speaker 5: And they are areas that usually have a majority of
- 18:20Speaker 5: kind of Russian speakers or ethnic Russians.
- 18:22Speaker 3: That's not Ukraine. So I think his endgame is that.
- 18:27Speaker 5: To install a friendly government and turn it into almost
- 18:30Speaker 5: like a Soviet republic. But I don't think that's going
- 18:33Speaker 5: to work. I think you're going to find a mix
- 18:36Speaker 5: of civil disobedience and violence and insurgency. And this thing
- 18:40Speaker 5: could drag out and lead to all manner of unintended consequences.
- 18:45Speaker 5: Once a war starts, as our country learned in Iraq,
- 18:48Speaker 5: you start a big war.
- 18:50Speaker 3: You don't get to choose how it ends.
- 18:53Speaker 2: Speaking of consequences, I think one of the more chilling
- 18:56Speaker 2: lines from Putin's speech last night was that any country
- 18:59Speaker 2: that interferes will be met with consequences as you've never
- 19:02Speaker 2: experienced in history. I was wondering when I heard that,
- 19:07Speaker 2: because obviously a lot of people expressed alarm about that
- 19:09Speaker 2: on Twitter for good reason. But I was wondering, like,
- 19:12Speaker 2: how do you think your old colleagues at the NSC
- 19:14Speaker 2: and the Defense Department and state and the White House
- 19:18Speaker 2: reacted to that line in the speech, which was taken
- 19:20Speaker 2: by many as an overt threat of nuclear retaliation.
- 19:26Speaker 3: Yeah, I think it was a threat.
- 19:27Speaker 5: And if you remember, part of his like run a
- 19:30Speaker 5: show leading up to this war was to kind of
- 19:32Speaker 5: oversee these nuclear exercises.
- 19:35Speaker 3: So I think it was all of a piece.
- 19:37Speaker 5: Look, I think that they probably, you know, they're not
- 19:38Speaker 5: sitting there thinking that we're on the precipice of nuclear war.
- 19:41Speaker 5: And I think people can can chill a little bit
- 19:44Speaker 5: about that in the sense that, I do think Putin's objectives,
- 19:49Speaker 5: at least in this chapter, are really focused on Ukraine.
- 19:54Speaker 5: But I think what they probably started to do is like, hmm,
- 19:57Speaker 5: we're going to start watching for any signs of anything
- 19:59Speaker 5: changing in the kind of deployment or posture of Russia's
- 20:04Speaker 5: nuclear arsenal. And And I saw some comments out of
- 20:08Speaker 5: the Defense Department today, kind of senior defense official comments,
- 20:13Speaker 5: that they hadn't seen any change. That's kind of Cold
- 20:16Speaker 5: War shit. That's the kind of stuff that we used
- 20:19Speaker 5: to do. You're watching silos. And so just the fact
- 20:24Speaker 5: that we're even having this conversation is alarming. And I will, again,
- 20:28Speaker 5: I don't want to be overly alarmist here. The one
- 20:33Speaker 5: thing that has given me the most cause for concern
- 20:37Speaker 5: in the last couple of weeks is this kind of
- 20:40Speaker 5: window we've had into Putin's psychology.
- 20:42Speaker 3: He's really, and people who know better than us, right?
- 20:45Speaker 3: People who.
- 20:47Speaker 5: Are in Moscow, people who watched him for a long
- 20:49Speaker 5: time that I know are like, this guy seems kind
- 20:52Speaker 5: of unhinged, you know?
- 20:54Speaker 3: Doesn't seem even like the Putin of like a decade.
- 20:56Speaker 5: Ago, you know, who was already a pretty scary guy.
- 21:00Speaker 5: So that, you know, I think we're being reminded like history,
- 21:04Speaker 5: you know, an un, stable or maybe that's not the
- 21:08Speaker 5: right word, uh, but, but a deeply aggrieved kind of
- 21:12Speaker 5: messianic leader who is increasingly isolated from advisors and increasingly
- 21:17Speaker 5: doesn't listen to people. That's a scary thing.
- 21:19Speaker 2: True in Russia, true in the United States, true all
- 21:22Speaker 2: over the world. It's always never good. Aggrieved, deranged dictators
- 21:25Speaker 2: with nuclear arsenals. Not a good mix. Not a good mix. Um, Ben,
- 21:29Speaker 2: thank you so much for walking us through all this, uh,
- 21:32Speaker 2: both today and in the last couple of weeks. And, um,
- 21:36Speaker 2: When we come back, Dan and I will talk through
- 21:38Speaker 2: some of the politics.
- 21:39Speaker 6: Of all this.
- 21:41Speaker 2: All right, Dan, now that it's just us two hacks,
- 21:52Speaker 2: let's talk about how this war is already affecting American politics.
- 21:56Speaker 2: New polling this week shows how tricky this issue is
- 21:59Speaker 2: for Biden. Politico Morning Consult says only 40% approve of
- 22:03Speaker 2: how he's handling this crisis. with 45% disapproving. 58% say
- 22:08Speaker 2: they'd hold Biden responsible if gas prices go up as
- 22:11Speaker 2: a result of the invasion, though thankfully a higher percentage
- 22:14Speaker 2: said they'd hold Putin responsible. And 42% said that their
- 22:19Speaker 2: midterm vote will be about economic issues, which dwarfs every
- 22:23Speaker 2: other set of issues listed in the poll, including national
- 22:26Speaker 2: security issues, which were second place, listed issues like terrorism,
- 22:30Speaker 2: foreign policy, and border security. That came in at 14%. Meanwhile,
- 22:34Speaker 2: An Associated Press poll found that only 26% of Americans
- 22:38Speaker 2: think the U.S. should play a major role in Ukraine.
- 22:40Speaker 2: And a CBS poll found that 53% of Americans think
- 22:43Speaker 2: the U.S. should stay out of negotiations between Ukraine and
- 22:46Speaker 2: Russia altogether. Now, of course, this polling was all done
- 22:50Speaker 2: before the full invasion took place on Wednesday evening. So,
- 22:55Speaker 2: of course, public opinion shifts very quickly in a situation
- 22:59Speaker 2: like this. But did anything in the polling surprise you
- 23:03Speaker 2: And were there any other important takeaways that I missed
- 23:05Speaker 2: just now?
- 23:06Speaker 1: Well, I think if you take all these individual data points,
- 23:09Speaker 1: there are two conclusions to draw. The first is, is
- 23:12Speaker 1: the American people do not see this as connected to
- 23:16Speaker 1: their lives. It's not just that low percentages of American
- 23:20Speaker 1: people to be involved in Ukraine. Low percentages of Americans
- 23:23Speaker 1: want the U.S. to be involved in the negotiations around Ukraine.
- 23:26Speaker 1: We're not even talking about sanctions, troops on the ground,
- 23:29Speaker 1: higher gas prices. We're just talking about just the use
- 23:31Speaker 1: of of American government time. This is not a focus
- 23:35Speaker 1: of them. And in the AP NORC poll, they asked
- 23:39Speaker 1: people a series of questions. There's a running battery they have,
- 23:42Speaker 1: a series of questions about how concerned they are about
- 23:45Speaker 1: various foreign policy issues. 53% of Americans are either extremely
- 23:51Speaker 1: or very concerned about Russia's influence in the world, which
- 23:54Speaker 1: seems like a lot, right? It is a majority. But
- 23:57Speaker 1: people concerned about China's influence in the world was higher, 59%.
- 24:00Speaker 1: People concerned about cyber attacks generally was at 63%. And
- 24:05Speaker 1: so this is for all, you know, and as you say,
- 24:07Speaker 1: this could change because of what people are seeing on
- 24:10Speaker 1: their television. But it is the idea they are not
- 24:14Speaker 1: yet connecting why what happens in Ukraine matters in their lives.
- 24:19Speaker 1: And that therefore puts the Biden administration in a very
- 24:22Speaker 1: challenging position because they are all they are seeing the
- 24:26Speaker 1: Biden administration do, for good reason, right? This is not
- 24:29Speaker 1: a critique of it, is doing stuff about Russia, talking
- 24:32Speaker 1: about Russia, going to meetings about Russia, photos about them
- 24:35Speaker 1: talking about Russia, and not the things that they say
- 24:39Speaker 1: is going to be the economy, inflation, et cetera, that's
- 24:41Speaker 1: going to be at the top of their agenda when
- 24:42Speaker 1: they go vote this fall.
- 24:45Speaker 2: And I will say, this isn't some new sentiment in America.
- 24:49Speaker 2: There's been a long tradition in public opinion of not
- 24:53Speaker 2: wanting American leaders to focus on challenges overseas when there
- 24:59Speaker 2: are so many challenges here at home. And that sentiment
- 25:03Speaker 2: became even stronger after the debacle in Iraq. And so
- 25:07Speaker 2: as long as we've been in politics, you know, some
- 25:11Speaker 2: of the best lines from politicians that are the highest
- 25:13Speaker 2: polling lines are, we don't want to do X overseas.
- 25:15Speaker 2: We want to build more X here at home, right?
- 25:18Speaker 2: You fill in whatever the policy issue is. So there
- 25:21Speaker 2: is that sentiment that elected leaders have been facing for
- 25:24Speaker 2: quite some time. But again, you know, I do think
- 25:27Speaker 2: especially after the images of the last couple of days,
- 25:30Speaker 2: that sentiment could shift, especially since this is a war
- 25:33Speaker 2: that is being live tweeted on cable all the time.
- 25:36Speaker 2: I mean, you know, it's just obviously even with the
- 25:40Speaker 2: Iraq invasion, you saw cable news cover this nonstop. This
- 25:44Speaker 2: is now every single second following it on social media,
- 25:47Speaker 2: which is something that we haven't seen in quite a while,
- 25:49Speaker 2: at least with a war this large. You've been in
- 25:52Speaker 2: plenty of situations where challenging an unpopular foreign policy crisis
- 25:56Speaker 2: dominates both media coverage and the president's attention. Like, what
- 26:01Speaker 2: advice would you be giving to the White House right now?
- 26:04Speaker 1: I think you ultimately just have to ignore the domestic
- 26:06Speaker 1: politics of it. There is no good political position here.
- 26:10Speaker 1: There is no good political message.
- 26:11Speaker 2: I do not.
- 26:12Speaker 1: I think they should do everything they can, as the
- 26:13Speaker 1: president did in the speech he just gave, trying to
- 26:16Speaker 1: explain to the American people why what happens in Ukraine
- 26:18Speaker 1: matters to the American people. I do not think that
- 26:21Speaker 1: is an argument they're going to win. It just it
- 26:23Speaker 1: is even in more like, as you point out, other
- 26:26Speaker 1: than the period right at between 9-11 and when it
- 26:29Speaker 1: became pretty clear the Iraq war was a giant mistake.
- 26:33Speaker 1: For the vast majority of the last 50 years of
- 26:35Speaker 1: American politics, foreign policy has created this paradox for presidents
- 26:40Speaker 1: where you pay a price for the chaos abroad, but
- 26:44Speaker 1: you get no credit for preventing that chaos or returning
- 26:47Speaker 1: the world to stability. And so it is almost, almost
- 26:50Speaker 1: a lose-lose. And they're in this situation. So all you
- 26:53Speaker 1: can do is do the substantively right thing. And I
- 26:55Speaker 1: think continue to seem like you're doing everything you can,
- 26:58Speaker 1: be out there publicly talking about it. But recognize you're
- 27:03Speaker 1: still going to pay a price on some level because
- 27:06Speaker 1: you were not talking about the things that people want
- 27:08Speaker 1: you to be talking about. But you couldn't talk about
- 27:09Speaker 1: the things you want to talk about because there was
- 27:11Speaker 1: a war happening in Russia, right? Even if they were
- 27:13Speaker 1: to come out and launch a new inflation plan today
- 27:17Speaker 1: or some other sort of new COVID guidance or something
- 27:20Speaker 1: that would address people's concerns, that would get no coverage
- 27:22Speaker 1: and no one would consume it. So this is what
- 27:24Speaker 1: they have to deal with. They just have to sort
- 27:26Speaker 1: of bear down and get through it and hopefully bring
- 27:28Speaker 1: it to a resolution and the most optimal resolution possible
- 27:33Speaker 1: as soon as possible. But I don't think there's no
- 27:36Speaker 1: message or communication strategy that's going to alter the fact
- 27:39Speaker 1: that this is going to put some downward pressure on
- 27:41Speaker 1: the president politically.
- 27:43Speaker 2: Yeah, the president has the biggest megaphone in the country,
- 27:45Speaker 2: but he does not control this news cycle when there
- 27:48Speaker 2: is a war in Europe. I do think, look, in
- 27:53Speaker 2: his speech today, he had to announce a lot of
- 27:55Speaker 2: the sanctions and explain what the sanctions were and all that.
- 27:59Speaker 2: But towards the end of the speech, he did try
- 28:02Speaker 2: to make that case about why Ukraine should matter to us.
- 28:07Speaker 2: And it does fit in with a message he's delivered
- 28:10Speaker 2: many times in his presidency and even in the course
- 28:12Speaker 2: of his campaign about the global struggle between autocracy and democracy.
- 28:17Speaker 2: And I do think the strongest case for him is,
- 28:20Speaker 2: like we were just talking about with Ben, this is
- 28:23Speaker 2: an autocrat, an aggrieved, deranged autocrat with nuclear weapons. And
- 28:29Speaker 2: if we do not stand up to him here, what
- 28:31Speaker 2: else might happen? And what other autocrats in other places
- 28:35Speaker 2: in the world, some of whom also have nuclear weapons,
- 28:38Speaker 2: what are they going to do? And this is a
- 28:41Speaker 2: global struggle that we're facing right now between autocracy and democracy.
- 28:44Speaker 2: And democracy, as frustrating as it can be, as maddening
- 28:49Speaker 2: as it can be, as messy as it can be,
- 28:52Speaker 2: this is why democracy is worth the struggle. And I
- 28:56Speaker 2: do think that like, Like you said, I still think,
- 28:58Speaker 2: you know, I can hear the focus groups now. You
- 29:00Speaker 2: have plenty of voters in this country like, yeah, but
- 29:03Speaker 2: what about my life? And so they are going to
- 29:05Speaker 2: take a hit for this probably. But I think your
- 29:07Speaker 2: best shot at telling people why this matters to them
- 29:11Speaker 2: is talking about that global struggle, which really exists right now.
- 29:15Speaker 1: Yeah, it is. It is an uphill climb, to say
- 29:17Speaker 1: the least.
- 29:18Speaker 2: It is an uphill climb. We talked on Tuesday's pod.
- 29:22Speaker 2: about how Putin's invasion is splitting the Republican Party. That
- 29:24Speaker 2: has continued all week to this day. Some Republicans praised
- 29:28Speaker 2: Biden's sanctions. Some criticized them for being too late and
- 29:31Speaker 2: too weak. And some are in the leave Putin alone camp.
- 29:35Speaker 2: Here's Tucker Carlson the other night.
- 29:36Speaker 8: That hatred of Vladimir Putin could bring the United States
- 29:39Speaker 8: into a conflict in Eastern Europe. Before that happens, it
- 29:43Speaker 8: might be worth asking yourself, since it is getting pretty serious,
- 29:46Speaker 8: what is this really about? Why do I hate Putin
- 29:49Speaker 8: so much? Has Putin ever called me a racist? Has
- 29:52Speaker 8: he threatened to get me fired for disagreeing with him?
- 29:55Speaker 8: Has he shipped every middle class job in my town
- 29:57Speaker 8: to Russia? Did he manufacture a worldwide pandemic that wrecked
- 30:00Speaker 8: my business and kept me indoors for two years? Is
- 30:03Speaker 8: he teaching my children to embrace racial discrimination? Is he
- 30:07Speaker 8: making fentanyl? Is he trying to snuff out Christianity? Does
- 30:10Speaker 8: he eat dogs? These are fair questions, and the answer
- 30:13Speaker 8: to all of them is no. Vladimir Putin didn't do
- 30:16Speaker 8: any of that.
- 30:17Speaker 2: Where do you think the does he eat dogs thing
- 30:20Speaker 2: come from? I had no idea what that reference was.
- 30:24Speaker 1: It seems like it might be the regurgitation of a
- 30:28Speaker 1: 2012 Romney campaign hit on Barack Obama. People can Google it.
- 30:35Speaker 1: We don't have the energy or time to explain it,
- 30:37Speaker 1: but you remember what I'm talking about.
- 30:40Speaker 2: So that's Tucker. He's doing his thing. He's getting featured
- 30:45Speaker 2: on Russian state TV because he's basically just giving them
- 30:48Speaker 2: free propaganda.
- 30:49Speaker 7: And then.
- 30:50Speaker 2: There's elder statesman Donald Trump who weighed in on the
- 30:53Speaker 2: crisis a couple of days ago during his interview on
- 30:56Speaker 2: the Clay Travis and Buck Sexton show. Here's a clip
- 30:59Speaker 2: of Trump.
- 31:00Speaker 9: I went in yesterday and there was a television screen
- 31:03Speaker 9: and I said, this is genius. Putin declares a big
- 31:08Speaker 9: portion of the Ukraine of Ukraine. Putin declares it as independent. Oh,
- 31:15Speaker 9: That's wonderful. So Putin is now saying it's independent, a
- 31:19Speaker 9: large section of Ukraine. I said, how smart is that?
- 31:23Speaker 9: And he's going to go in and be a peacekeeper.
- 31:26Speaker 9: That's the strongest peace force. We could use that on
- 31:29Speaker 9: our southern border. By the way, this never would have
- 31:31Speaker 9: happened with us had I been in office. Not even thinkable.
- 31:36Speaker 9: This would never have happened. And you know what the
- 31:38Speaker 9: response was from Biden? There was no response.
- 31:41Speaker 2: Of course, there was a response. Now, you may be
- 31:43Speaker 2: thinking to yourself, OK, That was pretty nuts. Pretty nuts. But,
- 31:47Speaker 2: you know, it was a few days before the full
- 31:49Speaker 2: scale invasion. So maybe Trump will change his tune once
- 31:54Speaker 2: he actually saw that there were bombs raining down on Kiev. Well,
- 31:58Speaker 2: here's Donald Trump talking to Laura Ingraham last night live
- 32:03Speaker 2: as the invasion was taking place.
- 32:05Speaker 6: I think you're exactly right. I think that's what happened.
- 32:08Speaker 6: He was going to be satisfied with the peace. And
- 32:10Speaker 6: now he sees the weakness and the incompetence of the
- 32:12Speaker 6: stupidity of this administration. And as an American, I'm angry
- 32:16Speaker 6: about it and I'm saddened by it. And it all
- 32:19Speaker 6: happened because of a rigged election. This would have never happened.
- 32:23Speaker 7: Well, I think the whole thing again would have never happened.
- 32:25Speaker 7: It shouldn't happen. And it's a very sad thing. But
- 32:28Speaker 7: you know what's also very dangerous is you told me
- 32:31Speaker 7: about the amphibious attacks by Americans. You shouldn't be saying
- 32:35Speaker 7: that because you and everybody else shouldn't know about it.
- 32:38Speaker 7: They should do that secretly, not be doing that through
- 32:42Speaker 7: the great Laura Ingraham. They should be doing that secretly.
- 32:45Speaker 7: Nobody should know that, Laura.
- 32:46Speaker 6: And, you know, you.
- 32:49Speaker 7: Now, those are the Russian amphibious landing. I thought you
- 32:53Speaker 7: said that we were sending people in.
- 32:56Speaker 10: No, I did not. No, no, no.
- 32:57Speaker 7: That would be news.
- 32:59Speaker 2: Yeah, that would be news, you fucking moron who used
- 33:02Speaker 2: to be the commander-in-chief of the armed forces. You thought
- 33:05Speaker 2: that last night at the beginning of the invasion that U.S.
- 33:08Speaker 2: forces were launching attacks in Ukraine? I mean, also, there's that.
- 33:14Speaker 2: There's also the fact that, like, that was maybe the
- 33:17Speaker 2: quickest path ever between... here's something happening in the world.
- 33:22Speaker 2: How can you make it about yourself? This never would
- 33:24Speaker 2: have happened if it wasn't for the rigged election. It
- 33:26Speaker 2: took him like two sentences to get from what's going
- 33:29Speaker 2: on in the world to the big lie, which is
- 33:31Speaker 2: a record, I think.
- 33:34Speaker 1: I would just love a follow-up question on exactly how
- 33:36Speaker 1: those two things are connected. Is it because of the
- 33:38Speaker 1: mysterious fake DNC server that he thought was in Ukraine?
- 33:41Speaker 1: Is it because of his phone call? Like how exactly,
- 33:44Speaker 1: what led the Russians to invade Ukraine? uh, you know,
- 33:47Speaker 1: was it Dominion? What led the Russians to invade Ukraine
- 33:50Speaker 1: because of the big life like that, that we were
- 33:52Speaker 1: in need of a follow-up question there.
- 33:54Speaker 5: Yeah.
- 33:54Speaker 2: Let's remember that he did withhold military assistance to Ukraine
- 33:58Speaker 2: in order to make sure that he could dig up
- 34:01Speaker 2: dirt on Joe Biden. That was, that was the source
- 34:04Speaker 2: of the first impeachment. Lest we forget, lest we forget.
- 34:07Speaker 2: I don't know what else to say about Trump here.
- 34:09Speaker 2: Like Do you think it's politically wise for him to
- 34:12Speaker 2: be saying what he's saying right now? It does seem
- 34:16Speaker 2: like a moment where Donald Trump and the Tucker Carlsons
- 34:21Speaker 2: of the world are out of step with most elected
- 34:26Speaker 2: Republicans right now. Even Josh Hawley, who had been on
- 34:30Speaker 2: Tucker's program, and his interview was also used as Russian propaganda,
- 34:35Speaker 2: today put out a statement saying, okay, we stand with
- 34:38Speaker 2: the people of Ukraine, we've got to stand up to Russia, blah, blah, blah.
- 34:41Speaker 2: It's getting pretty lonely in the Leave Putin Alone caucus
- 34:45Speaker 2: among Republicans right now. It's like Tucker Carlson and some
- 34:48Speaker 2: of the wingnuts in right-wing media. Not a lot of
- 34:51Speaker 2: elected officials there.
- 34:53Speaker 3: Well, there's not a lot.
- 34:54Speaker 1: Of elected officials, but it is the most prominent and
- 34:56Speaker 1: powerful Republicans in the country who have adopted that position.
- 34:58Speaker 1: And it is not a popular position. In the CBS
- 35:01Speaker 1: YouGov poll you cited earlier, they asked... Who do you
- 35:05Speaker 1: support in the negotiations around Russia and Ukraine? And they
- 35:09Speaker 1: asked them, should the US support Russia? 4% of people.
- 35:12Speaker 1: 4% of Republicans support that position. And so there is a, like,
- 35:19Speaker 1: I don't think it's getting enough attention that the most
- 35:22Speaker 1: important prominent figures, including the leading contender to be the
- 35:27Speaker 1: next Republican nominee, has offered words of support. His praise
- 35:33Speaker 1: has complimented Putin at this exact moment in time. And
- 35:37Speaker 1: every Republic should have to answer for that.
- 35:39Speaker 2: Every Republican should have to answer for that. Everyone who's interviewed. Um,
- 35:43Speaker 2: I mean, do you think it's a problem that Republican
- 35:45Speaker 2: messaging is contradictory between the, you know, the leader of
- 35:49Speaker 2: the party still Donald Trump and so many other Republicans
- 35:52Speaker 2: and the, and the media apparatus and elected Republicans? Like,
- 35:55Speaker 2: is this a problem that it's contradictory and is it
- 35:58Speaker 2: possible for Democrats to exploit these divisions?
- 36:02Speaker 1: Well, I think the reaction to the invasion is contradictory, right?
- 36:07Speaker 1: Or the analysis of why the invasion is happening is contradictory.
- 36:11Speaker 1: There is pro-Putin. There is pro-fascist. There's fascist adjacent. There
- 36:16Speaker 1: is Putin apologist. There's a whole set of different sort
- 36:19Speaker 1: of camps here. But there is a very consistent message
- 36:24Speaker 1: as it relates to Biden, which is every Republican, whether
- 36:29Speaker 1: they love Vladimir Putin or or they pretend to love
- 36:32Speaker 1: Vladimir Putin, or they, you know, sort of Putin neutral,
- 36:36Speaker 1: has argued that this is a direct result of Biden's weakness.
- 36:39Speaker 1: And this has been the message Republicans have been hammering
- 36:42Speaker 1: since last summer, when the withdrawal around Afghanistan led to
- 36:46Speaker 1: sort of the beginning of Biden's political troubles. And I mean,
- 36:49Speaker 1: they're starting their statements about this. They blame Biden's weakness
- 36:53Speaker 1: for why Putin did this, as opposed to blaming Putin's aggression.
- 36:57Speaker 1: And there is some political power in that message. Strength
- 37:00Speaker 1: and weakness is the paradigm on which Republicans always handle
- 37:03Speaker 1: and discuss politics. And it is why they find themselves
- 37:07Speaker 1: praising Putin as a way to draw a contrast between
- 37:10Speaker 1: Putin and Biden. He is strong. Biden is weak. That's
- 37:13Speaker 1: why this is happening. And so yes, they are incoherent.
- 37:17Speaker 1: But I think it's not necessarily that we have to
- 37:19Speaker 1: drive division between those two sort of confusing camps of
- 37:24Speaker 1: dumb people saying dumb things. But I think what we
- 37:28Speaker 1: can do is point out That the Republicans are blaming America, right?
- 37:33Speaker 1: That they are reeking of political opportunism at this time.
- 37:37Speaker 1: That their leaders are supporting Putin or complimenting Putin at
- 37:42Speaker 1: this time. This is not for Joe Biden to do.
- 37:46Speaker 1: His job is to stay above the fray. But for
- 37:47Speaker 1: every other Democrat, for all of us, they are punching
- 37:51Speaker 1: Biden at every opportunity to try to use this tragedy,
- 37:55Speaker 1: this global crisis, to score political points for the midterm.
- 37:57Speaker 1: And they have to be called out on it.
- 38:00Speaker 2: Also, all of them spent the entire Trump administration supporting
- 38:05Speaker 2: a president lockstep who cozied up to Putin and praised
- 38:10Speaker 2: Putin every single chance he got. And none of the
- 38:13Speaker 2: very few of them, a handful ever spoke out about
- 38:17Speaker 2: that ever. So I and that's that's just a completely
- 38:21Speaker 2: true observation. So I think Democrats pointing that out is
- 38:23Speaker 2: very fair if they're going to talk about Joe Biden
- 38:26Speaker 2: and his weakness. OK, when we come back. We will
- 38:28Speaker 2: bring in Democratic strategist Celinda Lake to talk about the
- 38:32Speaker 2: Republican midterm manifesto. There was some big news about the
- 38:44Speaker 2: 2022 midterms this week. Just a month after Mitch McConnell
- 38:47Speaker 2: told reporters that his party wouldn't be releasing any kind
- 38:50Speaker 2: of governing agenda before the election. The Republican senator in
- 38:53Speaker 2: charge of winning back the majority went ahead and did
- 38:56Speaker 2: it anyway. Rick Scott laid out an 11-point policy platform
- 39:00Speaker 2: that includes massive cuts to education, discrimination against transgender children,
- 39:05Speaker 2: naming a border wall after Donald Trump, and raising taxes
- 39:09Speaker 2: on nearly 100 million Americans. Here to talk about how
- 39:13Speaker 2: this might fly with voters is Democratic pollster and strategist
- 39:17Speaker 2: Celinda Lake. Celinda, welcome to the show.
- 39:19Speaker 10: Hey, thanks. It's really a pleasure to be here. And
- 39:22Speaker 10: it wasn't just 11 points. It was 228 points underneath that.
- 39:25Speaker 10: Most of us can't count. that on.
- 39:31Speaker 2: Yeah. Fortunately, I did not get through the entire manifesto.
- 39:36Speaker 2: You conduct polling and focus groups all the time. How
- 39:38Speaker 2: do you think voters in swing districts and swing states
- 39:41Speaker 2: will respond to the Senate Republicans campaign plan, particularly the
- 39:44Speaker 2: part about raising taxes so that everyone has, as they
- 39:48Speaker 2: put it, skin in the game.
- 39:50Speaker 10: Yeah, I love that. Like we don't already have enough
- 39:53Speaker 10: skin in the game. I also love that they plan
- 39:56Speaker 10: to tax seniors and disabled people and veterans because they
- 40:00Speaker 10: really weren't contributing enough already. I think this is, you know,
- 40:06Speaker 10: this is an abundance of riches. And I can't believe
- 40:10Speaker 10: that it's really designed for primary politics. It's really designed
- 40:14Speaker 10: for the mega nation faction. And our problem is going
- 40:19Speaker 10: to be that we are going to have to be
- 40:20Speaker 10: disciplined in picking out of the 228 proposals, which 516
- 40:25Speaker 10: things do we have problems with? So one of the
- 40:29Speaker 10: things that I love, it reminded me kind of of
- 40:31Speaker 10: Newt Gingrich's contract for America. And I think that's what
- 40:35Speaker 10: they were saying. really basing it on. But if you'll
- 40:39Speaker 10: remember when we took on the contract and we said
- 40:44Speaker 10: it was a contract on America, not for America, we said,
- 40:48Speaker 10: look at the fine print. And this is a case where, boy,
- 40:51Speaker 10: look at the fine print. And there are just so
- 40:54Speaker 10: many policies in here that are wildly unpopular and so
- 40:59Speaker 10: much intrusion of the government in people's personal lives. that
- 41:05Speaker 10: is just astounding and trying to take things that are
- 41:08Speaker 10: working to our advantage, like let's look at the science
- 41:10Speaker 10: and perverting completely what science is. Let's look at what
- 41:14Speaker 10: contributing to our society is and turning that on its
- 41:17Speaker 10: head and saying seniors and disabled people and veterans don't contribute.
- 41:21Speaker 10: This is just an abundance of riches. And we've got
- 41:23Speaker 10: to figure out which two or three things are we
- 41:25Speaker 10: going to drive home first.
- 41:27Speaker 2: Do you think that the, um, raising taxes on 100
- 41:30Speaker 2: million Americans is at the top of the list there?
- 41:33Speaker 10: Yeah, I think it might be, particularly because during the
- 41:37Speaker 10: Biden campaign, as you'll remember, we had to keep emphasizing
- 41:41Speaker 10: that we were not going to raise taxes on anybody
- 41:44Speaker 10: with incomes under $ 400, 000. Well, now you've got a plan.
- 41:47Speaker 10: Not only is it raising it on half of America,
- 41:51Speaker 10: but it's raising it on the half that's under $ 400, 000.
- 41:55Speaker 10: So now there's a real clear choice. Everybody gets their
- 41:58Speaker 10: taxes raised, including seniors who make up a record number
- 42:02Speaker 10: of the electorate. And our proposal, which said nobody gets
- 42:07Speaker 10: their taxes raised under $ 400, 000. And we're asking corporations and
- 42:11Speaker 10: wealthy individuals to pay their fair share.
- 42:14Speaker 2: Dan, why do you think Rick Scott did this? McConnell
- 42:17Speaker 2: wanted no plan. Scott released an 11-point manifesto. with, as
- 42:22Speaker 2: Cylinda noted, 200 and something points under that. Which option
- 42:25Speaker 2: gives the Republicans a better chance at winning the Senate?
- 42:28Speaker 1: Well, I think Rick Scott did this because he's just
- 42:32Speaker 1: dumb enough to think he's a serious person. And so
- 42:36Speaker 1: every politician we've ever worked for thinks they have to
- 42:39Speaker 1: be for something. They have to have an agenda. What
- 42:41Speaker 1: am I running on? And of course, McConnell is right
- 42:43Speaker 1: in this situation because Republicans want, their agenda is less
- 42:47Speaker 1: popular than Democrats. They themselves, the Republican Party, is in
- 42:50Speaker 1: most polling less popular than Democrats. They just want to
- 42:52Speaker 1: be a generic alternative to the things people are pissed about.
- 42:55Speaker 1: So when they remind, if you have a plan to
- 42:57Speaker 1: go out and remind people what they don't like about
- 42:59Speaker 1: you and how unpopular positions are, that is, at least
- 43:02Speaker 1: based on my expertise, or limited as it may be,
- 43:05Speaker 1: bad political strategy.
- 43:07Speaker 2: Yeah. I mean, it's clear from the polling I've seen
- 43:09Speaker 2: that the economy is far and away the top issue
- 43:12Speaker 2: for voters. Democratic economic policies are more popular than Republican
- 43:16Speaker 2: economic policies. That said, Republicans seem obsessed with banning books,
- 43:21Speaker 2: banning classroom discussions about gay people, a bill in Florida
- 43:24Speaker 2: that just passed the House today, and banning health care
- 43:28Speaker 2: for trans kids, as Governor Greg Abbott is trying to
- 43:30Speaker 2: do in Texas. And the polling I've seen also shows
- 43:33Speaker 2: that all those bans are also fairly unpopular with most
- 43:36Speaker 2: voters as well. So, Linda, how do you think Democratic
- 43:39Speaker 2: candidates should handle this? You know, Voters want to focus
- 43:42Speaker 2: on the economy. Republicans want to get involved in people's
- 43:45Speaker 2: lives in an unpopular way. How do you handle that
- 43:47Speaker 2: if you're a Democratic campaign?
- 43:48Speaker 10: Well, the thing that I think that's amazing about this
- 43:51Speaker 10: is that the Republicans here are intervening and fixing a
- 43:56Speaker 10: whole bunch of problems that don't exist. One of my
- 43:59Speaker 10: favorites was God determined that the nuclear family is God
- 44:03Speaker 10: driven and only traditional nuclear families are families. Well, that
- 44:07Speaker 10: in a country with a 50 percent divorce rate, a
- 44:09Speaker 10: lot of single moms and dads were working darn hard.
- 44:12Speaker 10: a lot of grandparents raising kids. And as one person
- 44:15Speaker 10: said in our focus groups, I got enough problems figuring
- 44:17Speaker 10: out who's in my family. I don't need you telling
- 44:20Speaker 10: me who's my family. They're fixing problems that don't exist
- 44:25Speaker 10: and ignoring the problems that do or making them worse.
- 44:27Speaker 10: You don't try to get your kids caught up on
- 44:30Speaker 10: education by doing away with the department of education, a
- 44:33Speaker 10: wildly unpopular policy. You don't tell seniors who are really
- 44:38Speaker 10: struggling on fixed incomes with inflation that that your problem
- 44:41Speaker 10: is you don't work and you don't pay enough taxes.
- 44:44Speaker 10: So I think that the most important thing, I think,
- 44:47Speaker 10: for Democrats is to lay out our positive agenda. Ironically,
- 44:52Speaker 10: I don't think the Republicans needed to lay out an agenda.
- 44:55Speaker 10: I think that we do need to remind people of
- 44:58Speaker 10: what we have gotten accomplished. And then now we have
- 45:01Speaker 10: the fodder for the starkest contrast of what an America
- 45:06Speaker 10: under Rick Scott would look like. versus what we are
- 45:09Speaker 10: struggling with right now to help all Americans. And what
- 45:13Speaker 10: problems we're trying to deal with that are real problems
- 45:15Speaker 10: at your kitchen table, unlike these made up problems, half
- 45:19Speaker 10: of which have no definition. I mean, I love the one,
- 45:22Speaker 10: they added in a little socialist everywhere they could. Half
- 45:25Speaker 10: of the Americans don't know what a socialist is.
- 45:28Speaker 1: So, you know.
- 45:30Speaker 2: Sprinkle in some socialism whenever.
- 45:32Speaker 10: You're in doubt. That's right, just a little socialist stuff.
- 45:35Speaker 2: Dan, you and I have talked about how Democrats should
- 45:38Speaker 2: handle these cultural issues. You know, obviously what Greg Abbott
- 45:43Speaker 2: is trying to do in Texas is gross, disgusting, hateful.
- 45:49Speaker 2: There hasn't been enough discussion about how it's unpopular as well.
- 45:52Speaker 2: I mean, I looked at some PBS Marist polling from
- 45:55Speaker 2: last April. Fewer than 30% of all Americans support state
- 45:59Speaker 2: laws that prohibit gender affirming care for minors or that
- 46:02Speaker 2: criminalize providers of that care. even a majority of Republicans
- 46:07Speaker 2: oppose such laws. Obviously, there's also polling showing that banning
- 46:11Speaker 2: books in schools is very unpopular, even with Republican voters.
- 46:14Speaker 2: Banning classroom discussions about gay people, which I haven't seen
- 46:18Speaker 2: polling up, but I'm going to guess, not being a pollster,
- 46:21Speaker 2: you can tell me if I'm wrong, Celinda, I'm going
- 46:23Speaker 2: to guess that that's not popular with a lot of
- 46:24Speaker 2: voters either. So Dan, how do you think Democrats should
- 46:26Speaker 2: handle these?
- 46:27Speaker 1: Well, I think, you know, you and I've talked to
- 46:28Speaker 1: this before about how we tend to create this fake
- 46:31Speaker 1: wall between quote unquote cultural issues and economic issues. So
- 46:34Speaker 1: we have to knock that down because anytime your opponent
- 46:36Speaker 1: decides to adopt unpopular solutions to issues that people do
- 46:41Speaker 1: not think is a problem or are not concerned about,
- 46:44Speaker 1: you have to take advantage of that. And I think
- 46:46Speaker 1: One way to handle this and connect it to what
- 46:50Speaker 1: we have talked about many times is everyone's number one concern,
- 46:52Speaker 1: inflation in the economy, which is this is what Republicans
- 46:55Speaker 1: are focusing on. They're not focusing on lowering your gas
- 46:59Speaker 1: prices or making it easier to pay for food or
- 47:00Speaker 1: raise your wages. They're focusing on banning books and criminalizing
- 47:04Speaker 1: parents and attacking gay people and attacking trans people. They're
- 47:07Speaker 1: focused on these things. And we're focused on the things
- 47:09Speaker 1: that affect your lives. And I think this is what
- 47:11Speaker 1: the great gift of the Rick Scott manifesto is. He
- 47:15Speaker 1: does it, and I actually gave him almost credit for
- 47:17Speaker 1: the fact that he sat down at the computer and
- 47:19Speaker 1: put together a document that took the least popular corporatist
- 47:24Speaker 1: elements of the Mitt Romney-Paul Ryan agenda and combined it
- 47:28Speaker 1: with the least popular, most bigoted parts of the MAGA
- 47:32Speaker 1: agenda and put it in one document and said, enjoy, Democrats.
- 47:35Speaker 1: So thank you, Rick Scott.
- 47:38Speaker 10: I think the other thing that's really important here is
- 47:41Speaker 10: to assert what the motivation is. They're trying to divide
- 47:44Speaker 10: and divert us because they want to win political power
- 47:47Speaker 10: and they want to hide their real agenda. Their real
- 47:50Speaker 10: agenda is there is price gouging going on right now.
- 47:53Speaker 10: And that's part of the contribution of inflation. And they
- 47:55Speaker 10: don't want to take it on. We will. They don't
- 47:59Speaker 10: want to take on the supply chain issues. We will.
- 48:03Speaker 10: We will bring manufacturing back. And some of this stuff
- 48:07Speaker 10: is just so non-common sense to women. It is so
- 48:11Speaker 10: out of touch with their lives. I love the one.
- 48:13Speaker 10: about we're going to ban discussion of any LGBTQ issues
- 48:17Speaker 10: in the classroom. Okay, so what happens when Susie very
- 48:22Speaker 10: innocently asks the teacher, why does Molly have two mommies?
- 48:26Speaker 10: We're not going to answer that question. And when Molly,
- 48:31Speaker 10: every child in America has a child of LGBTQ parents
- 48:35Speaker 10: in their classroom now. Really, that's the biggest thing you
- 48:38Speaker 10: can be focused on. You're going to run in there
- 48:41Speaker 10: and be the teacher police. on whether you're going to
- 48:44Speaker 10: answer the question, why does Molly have two mommies? That's ridiculous.
- 48:48Speaker 2: It's obscene. It's obscene. So Republicans did not really get
- 48:54Speaker 2: too excited about this Rick Scott manifesto. There's been a
- 48:57Speaker 2: lot of reports that they're all grumbling about it. The
- 48:59Speaker 2: NRSC itself was like, that's Rick Scott's own agenda. Rick
- 49:04Speaker 2: Scott was trying to clarify things. He's like, oh no,
- 49:07Speaker 2: the tax increase won't hit seniors. So this is all
- 49:10Speaker 2: a mess. Do you think Democrats... will be able to
- 49:14Speaker 2: tag the entire party with this agenda, and do you
- 49:18Speaker 2: think that voters will agree? buy that?
- 49:20Speaker 10: Well, in some ways, I'm a little sorry that they're
- 49:23Speaker 10: pushing back so fast. And Republicans do cut their losses
- 49:26Speaker 10: pretty fast sometimes. I was hoping they would ask. But
- 49:29Speaker 10: the MAGA faction may well ask for endorsements of these
- 49:33Speaker 10: positions in these primaries. And a lot of these Republicans
- 49:36Speaker 10: are in pretty difficult primaries. And if you win the
- 49:40Speaker 10: nomination as a MAGA candidate and you've endorsed this agenda,
- 49:44Speaker 10: you are going to have a lot of explaining to
- 49:46Speaker 10: do to suburban voters, to swing voters, to independents who
- 49:51Speaker 10: will wonder what the heck were your priorities and what
- 49:55Speaker 10: is going on with these positions.
- 49:58Speaker 2: Dan, if you were running a Democratic campaign, how would
- 50:00Speaker 2: you use this manifesto?
- 50:02Speaker 1: I would force them. our opponent to answer for it,
- 50:06Speaker 1: I would take every unpopular position advocated by any Republican
- 50:10Speaker 1: anywhere in the country, whether it's Greg Abbott or Ron DeSantis,
- 50:13Speaker 1: some random person with a Twitter account, and I would
- 50:15Speaker 1: make the Republican answer for it. I mean, if you
- 50:17Speaker 1: think about it, the Republicans took a position on defunding
- 50:22Speaker 1: the police that was pushed forward by activists, but was
- 50:24Speaker 1: not the official position of almost any Democrat on the
- 50:27Speaker 1: ballot anywhere in the country, successfully ascribed it to Every
- 50:31Speaker 1: single Democrat, including the Democratic nominee in the 2020 election,
- 50:35Speaker 1: there is no reason that we can't take the positions
- 50:37Speaker 1: adopted by the person in charge of their campaign arm,
- 50:41Speaker 1: the governors of the largest state, leading presidential contenders, and
- 50:45Speaker 1: make Republicans answer for it and try to use that
- 50:47Speaker 1: to drive a wedge between, as Celinda said, the MAGA
- 50:49Speaker 1: faction and what is in their broader political interests after
- 50:53Speaker 1: the primary in these swing states.
- 50:56Speaker 2: So, Linda, what else are you hearing from the voters?
- 50:58Speaker 2: We need to win the midterms. Can you give us
- 51:00Speaker 2: the good, the bad and the ugly?
- 51:01Speaker 10: Yeah, three things we're hearing. First of all, everybody's in
- 51:05Speaker 10: a pretty bad mood and feel that things are really
- 51:08Speaker 10: going bad. They're looking for strong leadership. They're looking for
- 51:12Speaker 10: people in touch with their lives. They're looking for an
- 51:15Speaker 10: economic agenda. The single most important thing that Democrats have
- 51:18Speaker 10: to do. is we have to get out our economic agenda.
- 51:21Speaker 10: And we've been doing a lot on the economy, but
- 51:23Speaker 10: voters don't know it. They're confused about what's BBB versus infrastructure.
- 51:27Speaker 10: Did infrastructure even pass? Did Republicans support the rescue package?
- 51:32Speaker 10: We have to take a couple of issues and get
- 51:34Speaker 10: out there and really emphasize what we got accomplished.
- 51:39Speaker 2: So there's talking about what Democrats accomplished. And I imagine
- 51:43Speaker 2: there's also talking about what Democrats would accomplish if if
- 51:47Speaker 2: the voters returned us to power and even if they
- 51:50Speaker 2: enlarged the majority, what would you include in sort of
- 51:53Speaker 2: a proactive democratic agenda going forward?
- 51:55Speaker 10: Well, you're going to hear me say the economy. It's
- 51:58Speaker 10: back to 1992, right? It's the economy, stupid. So the
- 52:02Speaker 10: number one thing. And also we run so many women
- 52:06Speaker 10: candidates and we're running so many people of color. And
- 52:09Speaker 10: in our research, women candidates in particular need to prove
- 52:13Speaker 10: that they are good on the economy. And Democrats need
- 52:16Speaker 10: to prove that right now. So you made a very
- 52:18Speaker 10: important distinction. Our policies are popular, but we're behind 10
- 52:22Speaker 10: points on the economy. We need to get our policies
- 52:25Speaker 10: out there. The second thing we need to do is
- 52:29Speaker 10: set up some clear contrast. And, you know, it's really interesting, Dan,
- 52:34Speaker 10: what you say. This is so seductive. This is like
- 52:37Speaker 10: crack for political consultants, right? There is so much here.
- 52:40Speaker 10: We could be on this and we could raise a
- 52:42Speaker 10: ton of money on it. And we could be on
- 52:44Speaker 10: it forever. But I think we need to set up
- 52:46Speaker 10: a couple of economic contrasts as well. And the tax
- 52:50Speaker 10: one is a huge issue. It's not surprising to me
- 52:52Speaker 10: that they're backing off that tax provision right away. And
- 52:56Speaker 10: note that 60% of the electorate is going to be
- 53:00Speaker 10: over 50 years of age. The last thing we can
- 53:03Speaker 10: do is this is a ready-made template to get out
- 53:05Speaker 10: our vote. We have faced the challenge that Trump voters
- 53:08Speaker 10: and MAGA voters are supercharged. And Rick Scott's worried about that.
- 53:12Speaker 10: We are the ones who really ought to be worried.
- 53:15Speaker 10: And now we have a ready-made agenda. Do you really
- 53:17Speaker 10: want someone who has this agenda being nominated? Are we
- 53:24Speaker 10: going to stop them now?
- 53:27Speaker 2: Celinda, last question. Dan and I and Ben Rhodes were
- 53:30Speaker 2: just talking about the political challenge Biden faces when it
- 53:32Speaker 2: comes to dealing with Putin's invasion of Ukraine. With public
- 53:36Speaker 2: opinion where it is, how would you advise him to
- 53:39Speaker 2: communicate about this issue?
- 53:40Speaker 10: I think he's doing a great job, honestly. And I
- 53:43Speaker 10: think this is a real opportunity to establish some character
- 53:46Speaker 10: traits that are really, really important, independent of the topic.
- 53:50Speaker 10: And that, frankly, took a hit after the Afghanistan exit.
- 53:55Speaker 10: So he has come across to voters as a very
- 53:57Speaker 10: strong leader. He has come across as expert. He has
- 54:00Speaker 10: done a fantastic job of communicating regularly with the voters.
- 54:05Speaker 10: Here's what the experts say. here's what we're going to do.
- 54:09Speaker 10: We're going to be tough. This is the implications that
- 54:11Speaker 10: might have for you. I'm going to keep you posted.
- 54:14Speaker 10: If we had had this kind of communication during COVID,
- 54:17Speaker 10: we would be in so much better shape right now.
- 54:19Speaker 10: And in our focus groups, just a couple of nights ago,
- 54:22Speaker 10: one voter said, you know, if he can be this
- 54:24Speaker 10: strong on Ukraine, maybe he can finally get the economy
- 54:28Speaker 10: turned around.
- 54:30Speaker 2: That's interesting. That's very interesting. Um, Celinda Lake, thank you
- 54:33Speaker 2: so much for joining us on Pod Save America and
- 54:37Speaker 2: for all your good insights and advice. Appreciate it.
- 54:40Speaker 10: Thanks for having me. You all are the best.
- 54:46Speaker 2: Thanks to Ben Rhodes and Celinda Lake for joining us today.
- 54:48Speaker 2: Everyone have a great weekend and we will see you
- 54:50Speaker 2: next week. Bye, everyone. Pod Save America is a Crooked
- 54:53Speaker 2: Media production. The executive producer is Michael Martinez. Our senior
- 54:57Speaker 2: producer is Andy Gardner Bernstein. Our producer is Haley Muse,
- 55:01Speaker 2: and Olivia Martinez is our associate producer. It's mixed and
- 55:04Speaker 2: edited by Andrew Chadwick. Kyle Sedlin is our sound engineer.
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