Latest / The Financial Exchange Show / Oil Surges, Bonds Sell Off, and the Fed’s No-Win Dilemma
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: The Financial Exchange is produced by Money Matters Radio and
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- 0:34Speaker 1: Exchange with Chuck Zada and Mike Armstrong, Your exclusive look
- 0:39Speaker 1: at business and financial news affecting your day, your city,
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- 0:58Speaker 1: heroes by visiting DAV five Doc Boston and making a
- 1:01Speaker 1: donation today. This is the Financial Exchange with Chuck Zada,
- 1:06Speaker 1: and Mike Armstrong.
- 1:13Speaker 2: Chuck, Mike and talking with you here as we look
- 1:16Speaker 2: to finish up the week and hope everyone is doing great. Yeah,
- 1:24Speaker 2: I always like to I always like to see people
- 1:27Speaker 2: doing well. You know, it's it's good to see. But
- 1:29Speaker 2: what's not doing well right now? Most markets outside of oil,
- 1:34Speaker 2: here's the deal. Stocks are feeling a little bit of
- 1:37Speaker 2: pain today. Nothing crazy, but it's it's you know, modest downday,
- 1:40Speaker 2: the S and P's off about sixty points zero point
- 1:43Speaker 2: nine percent, the dows off two hundred and fifty points
- 1:45Speaker 2: half percent. Now is that composite feeling the worst? It
- 1:48Speaker 2: is off two hundred and eighty two points, are about
- 1:50Speaker 2: one to quarter percent. So you've got a little bit
- 1:53Speaker 2: of pain in stocks. The place that as of this
- 1:56Speaker 2: very moment is feeling a lot of pain is the
- 1:59Speaker 2: bond market. Uh, because bond yields and this is not
- 2:02Speaker 2: just a US thing. So this is not you know,
- 2:04Speaker 2: remember like every time bond yields go up, people like, oh,
- 2:07Speaker 2: like it's because the US became less trustworthy or this no, no, no,
- 2:12Speaker 2: stop it now bad. What's actually happening is bonds globally
- 2:18Speaker 2: are selling off. It's not just the US that you
- 2:21Speaker 2: are seeing this. The US Tenure Treasury is up ten
- 2:25Speaker 2: basis points to four point three eight percent.
- 2:28Speaker 3: Uh.
- 2:28Speaker 2: The UK Treasury is up seventeen basis points to five
- 2:32Speaker 2: point oh one percent. The German Bund is up eight
- 2:37Speaker 2: basis points to three point oh three percent. This is
- 2:39Speaker 2: a global phenomenon. It's not people being like, oh, we're
- 2:42Speaker 2: gonna liquidate our US assets. So if anyone's trying to
- 2:44Speaker 2: tell you that based on like this move today, you
- 2:47Speaker 2: can tell him no. Chuck said bonds were selling off
- 2:51Speaker 2: all over the world and he was looking at the
- 2:53Speaker 2: data when he said that exactly what you say.
- 2:58Speaker 3: Uh. The Uh, let's see by way, We'll be happy
- 3:01Speaker 3: to tell you if there is a sell America trade
- 3:03Speaker 3: going on, yes, like trust me, Like, I'll tell you.
- 3:05Speaker 2: I'm not gonna lie to you. It's just that's not
- 3:08Speaker 2: what's what's happening today. It's a it's a worldwide cell
- 3:11Speaker 2: bond trade that is happening.
- 3:13Speaker 3: Uh.
- 3:14Speaker 2: The dollar index is strengthening zero point four seven percent
- 3:17Speaker 2: to ninety nine fifty two. Gold continuing to get bopped
- 3:20Speaker 2: on the head down another thirty six eighty overnight or
- 3:23Speaker 2: I guess during the day two UH to forty five,
- 3:26Speaker 2: sixty six and thirty cents. And we've got crude oil
- 3:29Speaker 2: West Texas Intermediate up a dollar eighty six a barrel
- 3:31Speaker 2: to ninety eight even Brent crude up a dollar sixteen
- 3:34Speaker 2: to one oh nine eighty one in the triple A
- 3:36Speaker 2: national average for gas prices up another two point eight
- 3:39Speaker 2: cents overnight to three ninety one and two tenths UH.
- 3:42Speaker 2: Based on what we're seeing in gasoline futures, we're going
- 3:45Speaker 2: to hit the four get four dollars a gallon mark
- 3:48Speaker 2: somewhere in the Monday to Wednesday time frame, depending on
- 3:52Speaker 2: exactly what happens over the weekend. So that's where we
- 3:54Speaker 2: are right now. Let's see. As always, if you have questions,
- 3:58Speaker 2: you can text the show at six pet seven three
- 4:00Speaker 2: six two thirteen eighty five. If you have feedback, like
- 4:04Speaker 2: Chuck that color makes you look a little big, I know,
- 4:08Speaker 2: and you can send that too to h six one
- 4:10Speaker 2: seven three six two thirteen eighty five. Let's see piece
- 4:16Speaker 2: in Bloomberg. Central banks won't be writing to the rescue
- 4:18Speaker 2: this time. It's true. The reason why is that central
- 4:22Speaker 2: banks can't print oil, they can't print that gas, and
- 4:24Speaker 2: they can't print aluminum, Yeah, fertilizer.
- 4:28Speaker 3: No sign that we are here. But the question would
- 4:30Speaker 3: be if you start to see an uptick in unemployment
- 4:34Speaker 3: in the economy. I mean, this was this was the
- 4:36Speaker 3: whole ballgame on Wednesday of this week when Ja Powell
- 4:39Speaker 3: was speaking, was what happens if the unemployment rate starts
- 4:44Speaker 3: to move like it did during previous recessions and we
- 4:47Speaker 3: are dealing with a price shock like the one we
- 4:51Speaker 3: are dealing with right at this very moment. Investors have
- 4:54Speaker 3: certainly become accustomed to whenever the economy falls apart see
- 4:58Speaker 3: twenty twenty set two thousand and eight, central banks come
- 5:02Speaker 3: rushing in. They flood the economy with cash and fix
- 5:06Speaker 3: a lot of the problems. They also contribute to, you know,
- 5:09Speaker 3: all sorts of problems too. But you know, they fixed
- 5:12Speaker 3: the problem for the asset market. They fixed Yeah, they
- 5:14Speaker 3: fixed the market problem.
- 5:16Speaker 2: Yeah. What what central banks can't fix? Again? This is
- 5:21Speaker 2: the shirt that I want made. They can't print oil, right.
- 5:25Speaker 3: But I guess the question would be would they even
- 5:27Speaker 3: try and rescue asset prices in an event like this,
- 5:30Speaker 3: because they are I'm sure if it got bad enough
- 5:34Speaker 3: they would, But I'm wondering what steps you would take,
- 5:37Speaker 3: because I think the last thing that any central banker
- 5:42Speaker 3: wants to do is be remembered in history as the
- 5:46Speaker 3: next Arthur Burns.
- 5:48Speaker 2: It's it's true.
- 5:49Speaker 3: And so Arthur Burns presided over the FED in the
- 5:52Speaker 3: nineteen seventy Aailiure caved to political pressure and kind of
- 5:56Speaker 3: screwed the economy for better part of a decade.
- 5:58Speaker 2: So again, and it's I don't envy the job that
- 6:02Speaker 2: any central banker has to deal with right now, because
- 6:05Speaker 2: the question is, look, it's the same question that you're
- 6:08Speaker 2: always dealing with in economics and markets. Is what I'm
- 6:13Speaker 2: seeing temporary or permanent? And nothing's actually permanent, but it's
- 6:18Speaker 2: more like it's something is this temporary or is it
- 6:19Speaker 2: long term? And quite honestly, like until you know how
- 6:28Speaker 2: the Middle East situation resolves, you can't answer that question
- 6:34Speaker 2: right There are paths in which it resolves in the
- 6:39Speaker 2: next week or two to the positive, there are paths
- 6:44Speaker 2: in which it might take years to resolve to the positive.
- 6:49Speaker 1: You know.
- 6:50Speaker 2: Yeah, I'm not saying that I have any idea where
- 6:54Speaker 2: it's going to be, but like you can envision pads
- 6:58Speaker 2: and there's different likelihoods of them happening, but you can
- 7:02Speaker 2: envision all kinds of different possibilities there. And so if
- 7:04Speaker 2: you don't know either a how steep the inflation is
- 7:08Speaker 2: going to be and how long it's gonna last. And
- 7:11Speaker 2: let's say that the job market weekends further, I think
- 7:14Speaker 2: where you probably end up in is there is a
- 7:17Speaker 2: point at which central banks say, deal with the jobs
- 7:20Speaker 2: and we'll figure out the inflation later, because we at
- 7:23Speaker 2: least have a prescription for dealing with the jobs. We
- 7:26Speaker 2: can't deal with both of these things at the same time,
- 7:29Speaker 2: but if we do nothing, we're kind of screwed on
- 7:31Speaker 2: both sides. So where that point is is anyone's guess.
- 7:37Speaker 2: I suspect, based on where we are now, if you
- 7:40Speaker 2: were to see the unemployment rate tick north of five,
- 7:44Speaker 2: FED starts saying, okay, we'll look through the inflation and
- 7:47Speaker 2: start cutting. It's a gut feeling more than anything like
- 7:54Speaker 2: drum Karl doesn't take my calls, so I have no idea,
- 7:58Speaker 2: but my gut says, hey, you know that would be,
- 8:02Speaker 2: from the start of this cycle, a pretty meaningful move.
- 8:06Speaker 3: It's also an all else equal argument, right, It's if
- 8:10Speaker 3: unemployment crashes through five and inflation is still under some level.
- 8:14Speaker 3: Because if it's both.
- 8:16Speaker 2: Here's the thing. The central bank trying to deal with inflation,
- 8:19Speaker 2: as we saw back in twenty two A, it's gonna
- 8:22Speaker 2: make the unemployment problem worse. And now you still like
- 8:26Speaker 2: it doesn't deal with the inflation problem right away. So
- 8:28Speaker 2: now you've got unemployment that's worsening faster and inflation is
- 8:32Speaker 2: still high. I think what they would prefer to do,
- 8:36Speaker 2: just based on everything that I know about how this
- 8:38Speaker 2: FED is operated, take the edge off the employment situation
- 8:42Speaker 2: and we'll figure out the inflation piece later. I'm not
- 8:44Speaker 2: saying that's right, but it's how they've acted when faced
- 8:48Speaker 2: with high inflation previously.
- 8:50Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, I'm very concerned about what that could mean.
- 8:55Speaker 3: But let's let's not deal with that problem until you
- 8:59Speaker 3: get that because there are no indications right now that
- 9:02Speaker 3: the unemployment situation is worsening at the moment. Yes, and
- 9:05Speaker 3: that is something that draws out over months, not weeks.
- 9:09Speaker 2: So we'll see how all this develops in the coming weeks.
- 9:12Speaker 2: But this is the framework that the Fed's gonna, i think,
- 9:14Speaker 2: use to navigate it. To take a quick break. When
- 9:17Speaker 2: we come back, we've got trivia and then we're talking
- 9:20Speaker 2: airlines or no, sorry, we're not talking that. We're talking
- 9:24Speaker 2: about what retirement planning mistake can lead to headaches in
- 9:28Speaker 2: your seventies. It's not just banging your head against a wall.
- 9:31Speaker 2: We'll tell you what it actually is right after this.
- 9:34Speaker 1: From breaking news to market analysis, follow the Financial Exchange
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- 9:41Speaker 1: Face is the Financial Exchange Radio Network. Here the Financial
- 9:45Speaker 1: Exchange every day from eleven to noon non Serious XM's
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- 10:01Speaker 1: Financial Exchange Radio Network.
- 10:10Speaker 4: It's sat for a little bit trivia here on the
- 10:12Speaker 4: Financial Exchange. According to the Princeton Review, Harvard University has
- 10:17Speaker 4: reclaimed the top spot of the most desirable list for
- 10:21Speaker 4: high school students. Parents who participated in the survey chose
- 10:25Speaker 4: a different Massachusetts school as the most desirable. So our
- 10:29Speaker 4: trivia question today, according to the Princeton Review, which Massachusetts
- 10:34Speaker 4: college is the most desirable for parents of high school students?
- 10:39Speaker 4: Once again, According to the Princeton Review, which Massachusetts College
- 10:44Speaker 4: is the most desirable for parents of high school students.
- 10:48Speaker 4: Be the fourth person today to Texas at six one
- 10:51Speaker 4: seven three six two thirteen eighty five with correct answer
- 10:54Speaker 4: along with keyword trivia, and you'll win a Financial.
- 10:57Speaker 2: Exchange Show T shirt.
- 10:58Speaker 4: Once again, the fourth correct respond It's two textas to
- 11:00Speaker 4: the number six one seven three six two thirteen eighty
- 11:04Speaker 4: five with correct answer along with the keyword trivia, We'll
- 11:06Speaker 4: win that T shirt. See complete contest rules at Financial
- 11:10Speaker 4: Exchange Show dot com.
- 11:12Speaker 2: Harvard always puts out good nerds.
- 11:16Speaker 3: They are very capable of doing so.
- 11:17Speaker 2: THEMS is some good nerds. This retirement planning mistake can
- 11:22Speaker 2: lead to headaches in your seventies. Well, don't spoil it now.
- 11:28Speaker 2: What is it?
- 11:29Speaker 3: Uh? It is having accounts all over the place. Mostly
- 11:35Speaker 3: it's retirement accounts all over the place. That's a particular headache.
- 11:38Speaker 3: But I'll extend this piece to any types of accounts
- 11:40Speaker 3: all over the place. So here is yeah, the tricky
- 11:43Speaker 3: part and why the seventies in particular are important. We
- 11:47Speaker 3: all know required minimum distribution ages now start at seventy
- 11:50Speaker 3: five for most people used to be seventy three before
- 11:54Speaker 3: that it was seventy and a half. Now it's seventy five.
- 11:56Speaker 3: When you turn seventy five, you might have iras and
- 12:01Speaker 3: old four oh one ks or four or three b's
- 12:04Speaker 3: scattered all over the place. I see it all the time.
- 12:06Speaker 3: So let's imagine for a moment that you have two
- 12:08Speaker 3: irays at two different custodians, plus a four oh one
- 12:12Speaker 3: K at a place that you're no longer employed. You
- 12:14Speaker 3: need to take required minimum distributions. Here's what the IRS
- 12:18Speaker 3: says about that your four oh one K has its
- 12:22Speaker 3: own required minium distribution and it must come from the
- 12:25Speaker 3: four oh one K. The iras each have their own
- 12:29Speaker 3: required minim distributions, but they don't care if it comes
- 12:31Speaker 3: from one versus the other. One could be a Vanguard,
- 12:34Speaker 3: another one could be a Schwab or Fidelity. We don't care.
- 12:37Speaker 3: Just make sure you satisfy the total amount. That's pretty
- 12:40Speaker 3: difficult to track, and one of the lesser known rules
- 12:42Speaker 3: that's out there that the four oh one K actually
- 12:44Speaker 3: has to satisfy its own required minimum distribution. According to
- 12:48Speaker 3: a Vanguard study, this stat really surprised me. Nearly seven
- 12:53Speaker 3: percent of Vanguard IRA investors missed their required amendum distributions
- 12:57Speaker 3: in twenty twenty.
- 12:58Speaker 2: Four, that's a lot.
- 13:00Speaker 3: It's like one in ten people not taking the required amount.
- 13:03Speaker 3: And by the way, the tax penalty average of more
- 13:06Speaker 3: than eleven hundred bucks. I'm sure there were some big
- 13:08Speaker 3: ones that dragged that up, but that is a serious
- 13:11Speaker 3: amount of money to pay to the irs for something
- 13:14Speaker 3: as silly as missing or required a minimum distribution. Furthermore,
- 13:19Speaker 3: the point that I would make is just generally, as
- 13:22Speaker 3: you age, having stuff in many different places becomes more challenging.
- 13:27Speaker 2: The other pieces that they'll say just based on like
- 13:29Speaker 2: the age, one of the bigger risks of having stuff
- 13:32Speaker 2: all over the place and particularly not having great documentation
- 13:35Speaker 2: of it. If you die, it might not pain it
- 13:39Speaker 2: might not get to your errors because they might not
- 13:41Speaker 2: know what exists. Yeah, I've seen that, Like this is
- 13:44Speaker 2: why you end up with abandoned property and stuff like that,
- 13:47Speaker 2: And it's it's more common then you think that that
- 13:50Speaker 2: stuff happens. So consolidation can be a major place your.
- 13:56Speaker 3: Taxes easier, it makes things for your loved ones easier,
- 13:59Speaker 3: and it makes your own life easier. To at least
- 14:03Speaker 3: understand the risks of not consolidating. If you have questions
- 14:07Speaker 3: about this, questions around the rules of required minimum distributions.
- 14:11Speaker 3: I can't tell you why the IRS has these rules
- 14:13Speaker 3: in place, but I can tell you what they are
- 14:15Speaker 3: and how you can assure that you comply with them
- 14:19Speaker 3: and sure that you comply with them so that you're
- 14:20Speaker 3: not facing just needless tax penalties. That is, it's one
- 14:26Speaker 3: thing to owe taxes, it's an entirely other thing to
- 14:29Speaker 3: owe taxes because of an honest mistake. And if you
- 14:32Speaker 3: have questions about how to set yourself up for a
- 14:37Speaker 3: more simplified retirement, give us a call. It eight hundred
- 14:40Speaker 3: three nine three for zero zero one. That's a number three.
- 14:43Speaker 3: Armstrong Advisory Group Again that number one. It's eight hundred
- 14:47Speaker 3: three nine three for zero zero one.
- 14:50Speaker 1: The proceeding was paid for by Armstrong Advisory Group, a
- 14:53Speaker 1: registered investment advisor. Nothing in the ad or in any
- 14:55Speaker 1: Armstrong guide a specific financial, legal, or tax advice. Consult
- 14:58Speaker 1: your own financial, tax, and planning advisors before making any
- 15:01Speaker 1: investment decisions. Armstrong may contact you to offer investment advisory services.
- 15:06Speaker 2: You know who's very upset right now. Mortgage brokers, Yeah,
- 15:10Speaker 2: and basically anyone who's in a sales position related to
- 15:14Speaker 2: the UH the housing market. On February twenty seventh, the
- 15:19Speaker 2: average thirty year fixed rate mortgage in the United States
- 15:22Speaker 2: was five point nine to nine percent, according to Mortgage
- 15:24Speaker 2: News Daily, so they were at six point four to three.
- 15:26Speaker 2: So it's almost a half percent bump in three weeks.
- 15:29Speaker 2: I honestly, I hadn't looked at this in a little while.
- 15:32Speaker 2: I had not realized we had reached that much higher
- 15:34Speaker 2: than where we were. Well, buckle up, because after today
- 15:37Speaker 2: again the ten your treasury is up ten basis points.
- 15:39Speaker 2: You're probably up above six and a half percent by tomorrow.
- 15:43Speaker 2: And this is right as you're heading into like this
- 15:45Speaker 2: is the peak of the spring housing season, you know,
- 15:48Speaker 2: March and April are it, Like that's that's like the
- 15:51Speaker 2: big time. And so you've got mortgage rates that have
- 15:54Speaker 2: moved up half a percent, and so that's gonna put
- 15:57Speaker 2: a ton of pressure then on selling prices to be
- 16:01Speaker 2: able to find their level. And one of the things
- 16:04Speaker 2: that had helped home prices maintain, you know, some semblance
- 16:08Speaker 2: of year over year growth through the end of last year,
- 16:11Speaker 2: was that mortgage rates fell from around seven percent down
- 16:14Speaker 2: to six and that allowed the housing market to keep
- 16:17Speaker 2: you know, a modest like one to two percent annualized
- 16:20Speaker 2: growth on a national basis. You've got this hitting here
- 16:23Speaker 2: right now at the same time as you know, other
- 16:26Speaker 2: prices potentially starting to move up, and I think you've
- 16:29Speaker 2: got real questions as to what it means for uh,
- 16:32Speaker 2: the spring housing season in terms of pricing that sellers
- 16:36Speaker 2: can expect to get. Yeah, it's gonna be uh something
- 16:39Speaker 2: to watch there.
- 16:40Speaker 3: Yeah, So the supply growth had already slowed this year,
- 16:46Speaker 3: so I don't know the exact numbers, but Mike Simonson.
- 16:48Speaker 2: Published around eight to nine percent year over year.
- 16:51Speaker 3: Okay, last year, supply growth was up a good thirty
- 16:54Speaker 3: percent at this time.
- 16:55Speaker 2: Yeah, Now, some of it you're not going to have
- 16:56Speaker 2: back to back thirty percent growth years because you already
- 17:00Speaker 2: recovered a lot of the inventory that you expect.
- 17:02Speaker 3: But I do think eight to nine percent was less
- 17:05Speaker 3: than many were expecting.
- 17:06Speaker 2: I think even even talking with Mike, he was looking
- 17:10Speaker 2: more originally for kind of that twelve to fifteen percent
- 17:12Speaker 2: growth and it's just been slower.
- 17:16Speaker 3: So I'm really unsure what this actually means for prices.
- 17:18Speaker 3: By the way, higher rates, Yeah, I mean, obviously higher
- 17:22Speaker 3: rates limit the capacity for people to put in higher bids,
- 17:26Speaker 3: but does it also limit inventories sets that you end
- 17:29Speaker 3: up with a different more competition, like fewer sellers, but
- 17:35Speaker 3: a bigger reduction I'm sorry, fewer buyers, but a bigger
- 17:38Speaker 3: reduction in the number of sellers because people don't want
- 17:40Speaker 3: to write. Because at the same time, new home construction
- 17:43Speaker 3: has just dropped off a ledge, so that supplies not
- 17:46Speaker 3: really moving into markets at the moment.
- 17:49Speaker 2: Well, and we still don't know how new home construction
- 17:51Speaker 2: is going to play with what's going on in commodity markets.
- 17:55Speaker 2: You know, the stuff that's being built right now, you've
- 17:59Speaker 2: got to finish it because you've got you know, your
- 18:01Speaker 2: contracts and stuff, and okay, I've got to get this done.
- 18:04Speaker 2: But what do builders do when they look out the
- 18:07Speaker 2: landscape and they're like, no, I see what's happened to
- 18:10Speaker 2: the price of you know, the plumbing, and I see
- 18:12Speaker 2: what's happened to the price of lumber, And I see
- 18:15Speaker 2: like that stuff is all moving up just because the transportation.
- 18:18Speaker 3: Aspect of it, I mean, final piece here that is
- 18:22Speaker 3: just US centric. What is Congress going to do to
- 18:25Speaker 3: me as a potential home builder? There's the new restrictions
- 18:28Speaker 3: that they want to put in place regarding single family
- 18:32Speaker 3: corporate home ownership. And the latest iteration I saw was
- 18:36Speaker 3: that new home construction I think would need to be
- 18:40Speaker 3: sold within a decade.
- 18:41Speaker 2: I think it was seven years or seven years.
- 18:43Speaker 3: Okay, So I mean again, not that all homes are
- 18:47Speaker 3: built for the purpose of renting, but if you can't
- 18:51Speaker 3: find a but some are. Yeah, I mean if you can't,
- 18:53Speaker 3: if you can't find a buyer of it, you might
- 18:55Speaker 3: be willing to sell it to a company that was
- 18:57Speaker 3: planning to rent it. And so what sort of supplied
- 19:00Speaker 3: is that removed from the construction pipeline as well? So yeah,
- 19:03Speaker 3: I still think we're going to see inventory upticks, but
- 19:08Speaker 3: it's not going to get us back to those pre
- 19:10Speaker 3: COVID levels much faster.
- 19:12Speaker 2: Taking oak at market, stocks remain down on the day.
- 19:15Speaker 2: Smp is down sixty one points, Dow is off two
- 19:17Speaker 2: ninety nine, Nasdaq off three hundred tenure US Treasury continuing
- 19:22Speaker 2: to sell off now off eleven basis point step to
- 19:25Speaker 2: four point thirty nine to one percent, getting close to
- 19:29Speaker 2: touch in four to four for the first time in
- 19:31Speaker 2: a little bit. Here take a quick break, We've got
- 19:33Speaker 2: the trivia answer in Wall Street watch Next.
- 19:41Speaker 5: Bringing the latest financial news straight to your radio. Every day.
- 19:46Speaker 5: It's the Financial Exchange on the Financial Exchange Radio Network.
- 19:51Speaker 5: Tell you out full whoa Street, watch treking, the stocks,
- 19:55Speaker 5: theodato and the headlines driving markets so far today right
- 19:58Speaker 5: here on the Financial extra Change Radio Network.
- 20:05Speaker 4: Well markets are extending their losses as we are now
- 20:08Speaker 4: three weeks into the conflict, and Iran markets are also
- 20:11Speaker 4: on pace for their fourth consecutive losing week Right now,
- 20:15Speaker 4: the Dow down over half a percent or two hundred
- 20:17Speaker 4: and forty four points, SMP five hundred now down by
- 20:20Speaker 4: eight tenths of a percent or fifty three points lower,
- 20:23Speaker 4: Nasdaq down one point two percent or two hundred and
- 20:26Speaker 4: sixty six points, Russell two thousand down about one point
- 20:29Speaker 4: three percent. Ten year treasurreilled up ten basis points at
- 20:34Speaker 4: four point three eighty four percent, in oil up one
- 20:37Speaker 4: point three percent, trading right around ninety seven dollars a barrel.
- 20:42Speaker 4: Well super micro Computer shares are sinking twenty eight percent
- 20:46Speaker 4: after US prosecutors charge three people, including the company's co founder,
- 20:51Speaker 4: with smuggling machines with high end in Nvidia chips to China. Meanwhile,
- 20:56Speaker 4: FedEx is up by over one percent after the shipping
- 21:00Speaker 4: giant hiked its outlook as revenue increased in the previous quarter. Elsewhere,
- 21:05Speaker 4: the Wall Street Journal reported that Unilever is in talks
- 21:08Speaker 4: to separate its food business and combine it with spice
- 21:11Speaker 4: maker McCormick. Both companies have since confirmed the talks. Unilever
- 21:16Speaker 4: shares are modestly higher, while McCormick shares are dipping and
- 21:20Speaker 4: Planet Labs rallying over twenty eight percent after the satellite
- 21:24Speaker 4: imagery company reported better than expected fourth quarter results while
- 21:28Speaker 4: its full year revenue guidance also impressed. I'm Tucker Silvan.
- 21:32Speaker 4: That is Wall Street Watching. On the previous segment, we
- 21:34Speaker 4: asked you the trivia question which Massachusetts college is the
- 21:39Speaker 4: most desirable for parents of high school students that according
- 21:43Speaker 4: to the Princeton Review, by the way, and the answer
- 21:46Speaker 4: is mit Edgar from Marlborough, mass is our winner today
- 21:50Speaker 4: taking on the Financial links Change Show t shirt and
- 21:53Speaker 4: we played trivia every day here on the Financial Exchange.
- 21:57Speaker 4: See complete contest rules at Financial liks Change Show dot com.
- 22:02Speaker 2: Piece of New York Times Nay Companion won the Boston Globe.
- 22:05Speaker 2: The New York Times. One is titled Dinner and no drinks.
- 22:08Speaker 2: Restaurants are struggling as Americans drink less. The when the
- 22:13Speaker 2: globe is fifteen dollars, mocktails are here to stay. It's
- 22:16Speaker 2: a small win for a struggling restaurant industry. So one
- 22:20Speaker 2: of the trends that's been picking up steam is not
- 22:24Speaker 2: drinking as much.
- 22:25Speaker 3: Twenty twenty five, gallop Pull found that the US drinking
- 22:28Speaker 3: rate was at a new low, only fifty four percent
- 22:31Speaker 3: of respondence reporting that they drank alcohol.
- 22:33Speaker 2: And in particular, when you look at younger demos gen Z,
- 22:39Speaker 2: they are reporting, you know, even higher rates of not drinking.
- 22:44Speaker 2: So a couple things that I think are true here,
- 22:48Speaker 2: just in a big macro sense before we dig in.
- 22:51Speaker 2: I think if you look at it, gen Z, not
- 22:55Speaker 2: drinking is probably we tend to have like a pendulum
- 22:58Speaker 2: on these things. And I think it's just a little
- 23:01Speaker 2: bit of a response to kind of what came before though.
- 23:04Speaker 3: Over exuberance of teenagers and college students. Yeah, drinking maybe.
- 23:10Speaker 2: Where I wouldn't be surprised if we go longer term,
- 23:12Speaker 2: like once the one after gen Z is known as
- 23:14Speaker 2: jen Alpha because we're just really unoriginal now like used
- 23:17Speaker 2: to be. You could have cool generation names like the
- 23:19Speaker 2: baby boomers are the greatest generation, or even those cute
- 23:22Speaker 2: little millennials. Now it's just slap another letter on them
- 23:26Speaker 2: and like, oh, we ran out of you know, English ones, great,
- 23:29Speaker 2: go to the Greek alphabet. Let's do that again. Like
- 23:31Speaker 2: that that sounds fun. You know, can't wait till we
- 23:34Speaker 2: get to generation omicron Like that'll be you know, wonderful.
- 23:38Speaker 2: But in any case, I wouldn't be surprised if like,
- 23:43Speaker 2: whether it's jen alpha or I guess beta is probably
- 23:45Speaker 2: like the ones that are just being born now, because
- 23:47Speaker 2: I think we're like right at the start of that
- 23:50Speaker 2: or maybe the next year or two, there're gonna be
- 23:53Speaker 2: some booze bags. Like, oh, I'm telling you this is
- 23:56Speaker 2: always a pendulum.
- 23:57Speaker 3: So you don't think that this goes the direction of
- 24:00Speaker 3: cigarettes drinking. Yeah, no, I'm not saying like the to
- 24:05Speaker 3: the extent cigarettes went, but there's clearly a mounting health
- 24:12Speaker 3: campaign to make people aware of the health risks with drinking.
- 24:17Speaker 3: And it was again, if you're going to measure this
- 24:21Speaker 3: and decreased sales, clearly very successful when it came to cigarettes,
- 24:24Speaker 3: But that was also paired with massive increases and taxes
- 24:27Speaker 3: that I'm not saying with alcohol as likely.
- 24:29Speaker 2: I think if you're going to write about the decline
- 24:31Speaker 2: of alcohol as like a permanent thing, and I'm not
- 24:34Speaker 2: saying that you are, but like, if someone wants to
- 24:36Speaker 2: make that case, I think that's just like writing that
- 24:40Speaker 2: New York City died in twenty twenty. Okay, you know
- 24:43Speaker 2: because like listen, been in New York a few times
- 24:47Speaker 2: in the last year. Places happened. Still, it's cooking. There's
- 24:51Speaker 2: a reason why I made the case back in twenty twenty.
- 24:54Speaker 2: I'm like, people aren't going to abandon cities because there's
- 24:56Speaker 2: a reason why. Historically people have always wanted to live
- 25:00Speaker 2: in cities. There's a number of them. Likewise, if you
- 25:03Speaker 2: look at like all of human history, there's a reason
- 25:07Speaker 2: why alcohol is a constant through basically every society since
- 25:11Speaker 2: it was discovered. It's because we like it.
- 25:15Speaker 3: In the meantime, what a restaurants do, because everybody's been aware.
- 25:19Speaker 2: I can't wait fifty years for this to change or
- 25:22Speaker 2: thirty years for this to change. If you're a restaurant
- 25:24Speaker 2: tour you're like, I gotta figure out how to pay
- 25:26Speaker 2: the bills Saturday.
- 25:27Speaker 3: Yeah, I think they're concerning pieces you know, by all
- 25:31Speaker 3: accounts when you speak to restaurant owners, fifty sixty seventy
- 25:35Speaker 3: percent of profits coming from alcohol sales. Yeah, subsidizing entirely
- 25:41Speaker 3: the food menu, don't I don't know. I mean the
- 25:45Speaker 3: next companion piece is how fifteen dollars mocktails are here
- 25:48Speaker 3: to stay? I don't know that they are. I don't
- 25:51Speaker 3: know that people.
- 25:52Speaker 2: That feels more fattish to me.
- 25:53Speaker 3: I don't know that people are going to be willing
- 25:55Speaker 3: to consume a nine dollars you know, fashion soda or
- 26:00Speaker 3: a fifteen dollars mocktail.
- 26:02Speaker 4: What are the margins on that thing? Fifteen dollars mocktail? What?
- 26:05Speaker 2: It's kind of like you like, go to a place
- 26:07Speaker 2: for breakfast and you're like, who's ordering the nine dollars oatmeal? Right? Right?
- 26:14Speaker 2: What's the deal with that? You know, because I'm sure
- 26:16Speaker 2: that's the But I do find restaurant menu pricing kind
- 26:19Speaker 2: of interesting because look, if you are seeing those alcohol
- 26:23Speaker 2: sales sliding like that was again a huge portion of
- 26:28Speaker 2: your business and the food, you just don't have the
- 26:31Speaker 2: margins on, and consumers are price sensitive, so you don't
- 26:36Speaker 2: have a ton of room to move them necessarily. Yeah,
- 26:38Speaker 2: So what do you do? So you laugh, But that
- 26:44Speaker 2: was literally gonna be my my answer.
- 26:46Speaker 3: I mean, yeah, they haven't seemingly given that up. I
- 26:49Speaker 3: know it won't happen, that would be, but it might happen.
- 26:53Speaker 3: What if they cut their prices a little bit, which
- 26:56Speaker 3: prices everything? That seemed to be a bat strategy when
- 27:00Speaker 3: you have But if less people are going out because
- 27:03Speaker 3: of affordability issues, I don't see a ton of evidence
- 27:07Speaker 3: of that quite honestly, if you can make it up
- 27:09Speaker 3: on volume, yeah, I think the problem is that they
- 27:11Speaker 3: are going out and they are drinking less. You know,
- 27:17Speaker 3: that's that's not a very easy solution to problem, the
- 27:20Speaker 3: easy problem to solve other than raising food prices.
- 27:24Speaker 2: Now again this remember in any industry, you're always talking
- 27:28Speaker 2: about like, what's the point in which the supply and
- 27:30Speaker 2: demand curves intersect. Here's the thing. For the last fifty years,
- 27:37Speaker 2: the unstoppable, dominant trend in US employment has been no
- 27:43Speaker 2: matter what else is happening, you have seen increasing employment
- 27:47Speaker 2: in leisure and hospitality services. Yeah, what if that? What
- 27:52Speaker 2: if we've just gotten to the point where it's like
- 27:54Speaker 2: in the aggregate, not like in any specific town, but hey,
- 27:57Speaker 2: overall we're at peak restaurant. Could you buy that.
- 28:07Speaker 3: Population growth is slowing? But no, I don't buy it,
- 28:10Speaker 3: because our older population is getting bigger, and all evidence
- 28:16Speaker 3: suggests that they dine out more frequently than your young families.
- 28:21Speaker 3: So no, I don't think we're there yet. Okay, that group,
- 28:24Speaker 3: the the baby boomer generation, I think has to start
- 28:27Speaker 3: shrinking or you see a dramatic trying to kill them off.
- 28:30Speaker 3: That will eventually happen. But if you see a prolonged
- 28:34Speaker 3: decline in travel, the tourism travel to the US, that
- 28:39Speaker 3: could do it too. But again I don't see.
- 28:42Speaker 2: Me count either. What if our older people get younger?
- 28:47Speaker 1: Huh?
- 28:48Speaker 2: But I know I say that kind of jokingly, but
- 28:51Speaker 2: here's what I mean by it. Actually, every year the
- 28:57Speaker 2: net technological proficiency of a sixty year old improves. Likewise,
- 29:02Speaker 2: every year the net technological proficiency of a forty year
- 29:05Speaker 2: old improves, and a twenty year old and so on.
- 29:06Speaker 2: Down there's kids who are twenty years old who do
- 29:09Speaker 2: stuff with AI and I look at it. I'm like,
- 29:10Speaker 2: I have no idea what you're doing. It's it's complete
- 29:12Speaker 2: French to me. Yep, You're gonna get to a point
- 29:17Speaker 2: where the media at sometime in the next like few years,
- 29:20Speaker 2: that median sixty year old grew up with the Internet
- 29:24Speaker 2: as like part of their adult culture in the nineties
- 29:28Speaker 2: and is more comfortable ordering door dash than going out.
- 29:32Speaker 2: And so how does that then impact the idea that, hey,
- 29:34Speaker 2: seniors like to go out to dinner, What if they
- 29:38Speaker 2: start just ordering in more and like the process of
- 29:43Speaker 2: like ordering alcohol and do you order it there? You know,
- 29:45Speaker 2: I've already got it at home, so I don't need
- 29:46Speaker 2: to order it with it Like this is another thing
- 29:50Speaker 2: to think about.
- 29:51Speaker 3: Maybe, Eh, seems like a stretch.
- 29:55Speaker 2: It does?
- 29:56Speaker 3: I again, when I keep going Whenever I talk about,
- 29:59Speaker 3: you know, spending patterns of my retiree clients, it's, hey,
- 30:04Speaker 3: you're gonna suddenly have seven days a week to go
- 30:06Speaker 3: do stuff instead of two. And guess what expands their
- 30:08Speaker 3: leisure and hospitality spending Except laziness is the mother of invention. Yeah,
- 30:14Speaker 3: and we know how to use it better as time
- 30:17Speaker 3: goes on.
- 30:18Speaker 2: Yeah, so we'll see. Let's take a quick break and
- 30:21Speaker 2: when we come back. Paul Monica joins us from Barons
- 30:26Speaker 2: right after.
- 30:26Speaker 1: This, follow the Financial Exchange show on Instagram and see
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- 30:50Speaker 6: Ladies and gentlemen the weekend.
- 31:00Speaker 2: I promise. We're now joined by paul A Monica from
- 31:03Speaker 2: Barons and we're gonna be talking some financials with Paul
- 31:07Speaker 2: right after, not right after this, right now, Paul, how
- 31:10Speaker 2: you doing?
- 31:11Speaker 6: IM good? Thanks.
- 31:14Speaker 2: When we look at the financial sector, safe to say,
- 31:18Speaker 2: it's been pretty unloved to start the year, not just
- 31:23Speaker 2: talking about you know, the big asset managers, you're you know,
- 31:26Speaker 2: Blackstones and Apollos of the world. When we look at
- 31:30Speaker 2: the performance of just the overall financial sector, it is
- 31:34Speaker 2: the single worst performing sector in the S and P
- 31:37Speaker 2: five hundred year to date. So talk to me about
- 31:41Speaker 2: what's going on more broadly, and is there anything that
- 31:45Speaker 2: looks interesting because of the pullback that we've seen.
- 31:48Speaker 6: Yeah, very very good questions. Obviously, there are concerns about
- 31:54Speaker 6: what's happening in private credit, the you know, the cockroaches
- 31:57Speaker 6: if you will that Jamie Diamond alluded to last year
- 32:01Speaker 6: when these problems were first starting to fester. I think
- 32:04Speaker 6: it's only gotten worse with concerns about Blue Oul and
- 32:07Speaker 6: the implosion in you know, that particular stock. But there
- 32:12Speaker 6: are banks that are still holding up well. They've got
- 32:17Speaker 6: you know, a feature on you know, the Baron's website
- 32:20Speaker 6: is going to be in the prededition this weekend about
- 32:22Speaker 6: six bank stocks that still look attractive, and one of
- 32:26Speaker 6: them among the major kind of global quote unquote money centers,
- 32:30Speaker 6: is City Group. You know, it's the cheapest of the
- 32:34Speaker 6: big banks. So that's a list that includes JP Morgan Wells,
- 32:39Speaker 6: b of A, Morgan, Stanley, and Goldman Sachs Cities Trading
- 32:42Speaker 6: and only about ten times earnings estimates, you know, very
- 32:46Speaker 6: attractively valued. And you know, Jane Fraser, the CEO, said
- 32:50Speaker 6: at the recent conference that you know, she recognizes there
- 32:54Speaker 6: are some of these idiosyncratic concerns about private credit, but
- 32:58Speaker 6: you know, she's not really seeing it in you know,
- 33:02Speaker 6: her bank and their portfolio. So I think some of
- 33:04Speaker 6: the concerns about City whose stock is down like seven
- 33:08Speaker 6: eight percent this year, maybe a little bit overdone. It
- 33:11Speaker 6: looks like a good bargain, right Now, what.
- 33:14Speaker 2: About the idea just that hey, when when financials are
- 33:17Speaker 2: selling off before anything else, it's not really a great
- 33:21Speaker 2: sign for the overall health of the market, and maybe
- 33:23Speaker 2: there is some other stuff that's lurking there. Is there
- 33:26Speaker 2: anything to that counterpoint?
- 33:28Speaker 6: Well, again, that's a fantastic question. I have another piece
- 33:32Speaker 6: on the Baron's website earlier this week that addresses that issue,
- 33:35Speaker 6: that do you need to be concerned when bank stocks
- 33:38Speaker 6: are underperforming the broader market? Is this say two thousand
- 33:43Speaker 6: and eight all over again? You know, the kind of
- 33:46Speaker 6: canaries and the coal mine, and you know, I quoted
- 33:49Speaker 6: one top investment strategist who noted that, yes, there are
- 33:55Speaker 6: some weird parallels maybe to two thousand and eight in
- 33:59Speaker 6: some respects, but that this doesn't look as of yet
- 34:02Speaker 6: to be as systemic of an issue as what we
- 34:05Speaker 6: saw with the subprime meltdown. This might wind up being
- 34:09Speaker 6: more of a false positive, false alarm type signal what
- 34:14Speaker 6: we saw a few years ago when there were several
- 34:17Speaker 6: regional bank failures. Remember when Silicon Valley went under and
- 34:20Speaker 6: Signature and everyone was like, oh, here we go again.
- 34:23Speaker 6: But that didn't lead to either a banking crisis or
- 34:29Speaker 6: a recession. So I think the hopes are that there
- 34:33Speaker 6: are still some good values in the banking sector. You're
- 34:37Speaker 6: not going to see this implosion, and you're starting to
- 34:39Speaker 6: see consolidation as well. You know, Fifth Third recently bought
- 34:44Speaker 6: CA America, Capital One bought Discover in the credit card business,
- 34:49Speaker 6: So consolidation could drive up the valuations for a lot
- 34:53Speaker 6: of financial stocks as well.
- 34:55Speaker 2: So this is kind of looking at some of the
- 34:57Speaker 2: you know, kind of the broad sector there. What about
- 35:00Speaker 2: like when you get into those sub sectors that are
- 35:03Speaker 2: in there. You know, obviously you've got the asset managers
- 35:06Speaker 2: that have been really hit hard, You've got insurance companies
- 35:09Speaker 2: that have been you know, kind of a mixed bag
- 35:11Speaker 2: as well. How do you even look at these not
- 35:15Speaker 2: necessarily understanding or not necessarily knowing you know, what is underneath?
- 35:19Speaker 2: There is that one where it's kind of okay, like, yeah,
- 35:22Speaker 2: is buyer beware.
- 35:24Speaker 6: I think that's a fair assessment. It's clearly more opaque.
- 35:28Speaker 6: I think trying to find the bottom for say Blue
- 35:33Speaker 6: Owl or even you know, companies like Blackstone, KKR, Apollo,
- 35:40Speaker 6: you know, that might be a bit more of a
- 35:44Speaker 6: dicey proposition. So I think really for investors looking at
- 35:48Speaker 6: financial stocks, if you stick to banks, and particularly maybe
- 35:53Speaker 6: some of the regional banks that could benefit both from
- 35:56Speaker 6: consolidation and the possibility of event rate cuts. I know
- 36:00Speaker 6: a lot of people are worried that we're not going
- 36:03Speaker 6: to get as many rate cuts this year because of
- 36:04Speaker 6: what's happening with oil and inflation concerns. Could the Fed
- 36:07Speaker 6: even be hiking rates? I struggle to think that the
- 36:12Speaker 6: Fed is going to overreact and start hiking rates. Do
- 36:17Speaker 6: mean Powell sort of signaled that in his press conference
- 36:20Speaker 6: this week, and obviously his days are numbered. Just once
- 36:23Speaker 6: Kevin Warsh, assuming he gets centate confirmation, takes over, you
- 36:27Speaker 6: would assume he's going to try and be more dubvish
- 36:29Speaker 6: as well.
- 36:30Speaker 2: Very good, Paul, appreciate you joining us today and I
- 36:33Speaker 2: hope you have a great first weekend of March madness.
- 36:37Speaker 6: It would have been better if Penn didn't get absolutely
- 36:39Speaker 6: annihilated by Illinois last night, but I'll take it. My
- 36:43Speaker 6: bracket's not in that bad shape.
- 36:44Speaker 2: Did you have them going to the final four? Uh?
- 36:47Speaker 6: No, you know I didn't have nineteen seventy nine flashbacks
- 36:50Speaker 6: to when when they got spanked by Michigan State some
- 36:53Speaker 6: guy named Irvin Johnson I think was on that team.
- 36:55Speaker 2: Here's he's decent. Yeah, Paul, thanks again and have a
- 37:00Speaker 2: great weekend. That is paul A Monica from Baron's talking
- 37:06Speaker 2: about the financial sector. Mike, what do we miss today?
- 37:10Speaker 3: JP Morgan is deploying tech to monitor junior bankers working hours.
- 37:13Speaker 3: It's actually not what you think, oh though, I'm sure
- 37:16Speaker 3: it'll be used for other ways too. There was a
- 37:19Speaker 3: Bank of America intern I believe who died in London
- 37:23Speaker 3: two years ago. Corners report indicated it might have been
- 37:27Speaker 3: from working like six days straight at the office or
- 37:30Speaker 3: something like that. So JP Morgan's put in a cap
- 37:32Speaker 3: of eighty hours a week, and this monitoring is designed
- 37:37Speaker 3: to nudge employees that you know, based on the IT
- 37:41Speaker 3: systems that they use, they might be going over the
- 37:43Speaker 3: reported hours that they're putting on their time sheets because
- 37:46Speaker 3: they are capped those eighty hours. You can bet your
- 37:50Speaker 3: you know what, to ten dollars bottom dollar that they
- 37:53Speaker 3: are also going to be monitoring the opposite direction. You
- 37:56Speaker 3: put fifty hours on your time sheet and your computer
- 37:58Speaker 3: indicates you logged thirl. Here's the reality. Any major company
- 38:04Speaker 3: out there is using technology to monitor your effectiveness and
- 38:07Speaker 3: your honesty at work, and if they want to come
- 38:10Speaker 3: up with a reason to terminate you, they're going to
- 38:12Speaker 3: use a lot of this stuff to do so.
- 38:13Speaker 2: You gotta find a happy medium, like seventy nine hours,
- 38:17Speaker 2: let's take a quick break for the entire weekend, but
- 38:21Speaker 2: we'll see on Monday. Have a great weekend, a safe weekend,
- 38:24Speaker 2: and uh yeah, we'll see in a couple of days.