Latest / San Joaquin Sound / Bakersfield Women's Music Festival; 1984-85 with Colette Shewcraft, Sylvia Simms, and Gloria Dumler
Transcript
- 0:03This is Colette Shewcraft in 1984, singing an
- 0:07original tune at the Bakersfield Women's Music
- 0:09Festival. For episode 20 of the San Joaquin Sound
- 0:13podcast, I interviewed Colette along with Sylvia
- 0:16Simms and Gloria Dumler, who all had different
- 0:19roles in the festival. As a content warning,
- 0:22this episode discusses instances of murder, police
- 0:26brutality, assault, and self -harm. So let's
- 0:58start and talk a little bit about growing up
- 1:00in Bakersfield and the other places you might
- 1:03have grown up. And please introduce yourself.
- 1:05My name is Colette Shewcraft. I was born in Delano
- 1:08and then just kind of. followed my dad around.
- 1:12You know, he moved us to a lot of places, San
- 1:14Francisco, to Larry, back up to Woody, where
- 1:18he owned a bar where I began my musical career
- 1:21when I was three. And then we came back to Glenville
- 1:23in 64, and where I went to North High for one
- 1:27year and graduated. So I know your dad, Monty,
- 1:31played trumpet, piano, guitar, ukulele, and he
- 1:34wrote his own songs. Was he the one who taught
- 1:36you how to play guitar? Actually, no. Not until
- 1:40I graduated and I was living with my grandmother
- 1:44in Delano, and I was so friggin' bored, I saw
- 1:49a guitar hanging on the wall, and she says, that's
- 1:51your great Aunt Mart's. And I said, well, can
- 1:54I get it down and play it? And she said, yeah.
- 1:57So in my little bedroom, I just plucked, young
- 2:01blood, two strings, and I wrote a whole song
- 2:04with two strings. And then... I taught myself.
- 2:08And then, of course, I'd ask him, show me a chord.
- 2:11But I'm totally self -taught, which is very evident
- 2:14when I play with a band. Can you tell me about
- 2:19performing at the Blackboard? Oh, yeah. It's
- 2:23funny, because I was just thinking about that
- 2:24day. I have a trophy that I won there with Bill
- 2:28Woods, and singing helped me make it through
- 2:31the night. I'll be damned. And I used to go there
- 2:35and dance. And sing along with the band, like
- 2:40stand below the stage and sing with them type
- 2:42of thing. And play poker in one little stuffy
- 2:48back room. Took more money off of me before I
- 2:53knew how to play, but thought I knew everything
- 2:55about poker. And then I thought, why not sing
- 2:58other places? When I was 18, I moved to Colorado
- 3:02Springs. And one of the ways that I made money
- 3:06was just walking in a bar, sitting down, putting
- 3:10a tip jar up and ask the guy, can I play some
- 3:13tunes? Yeah, I started doing fairs, then the
- 3:16bars around here, and then I had a band, and
- 3:18we would play all in with the band. So music's
- 3:22been a huge part of my life, plus writing my
- 3:25own music, which, you know, is really cathartic,
- 3:30to say the least. I had teachers that called
- 3:34me up and said, could you come into my class
- 3:37and teach people about writing music, singing
- 3:41and writing music? I enjoy doing that. I enjoy
- 3:44teaching. That's awesome. I've done a lot of
- 3:46that, too. But I've been in a lot of phases,
- 3:49Native American phase, when I found out I was
- 3:52Indian or part Indian. I'm a very creative person.
- 3:55Yeah, so you played the Native American flute,
- 3:58too. Yeah, I played the Native American flute.
- 4:00Beautifully. Ugh, they're gorgeous. I'm Gloria
- 4:06Demler, and I grew up in Bakersfield. And I was
- 4:09very lucky in that I was a very shy bookworm
- 4:12when I was young. I also loved old movies. But
- 4:15when you are a reading addict, you know a lot
- 4:19more about the big world, a lot more than just
- 4:22Bakersfield. And I think reading authors from
- 4:25all over the place sort of broadened my horizons.
- 4:29I really wasn't, I think, cursed by... Being
- 4:32in Bakersfield and having only that to experience.
- 4:36In fact, I can remember in high school discovering
- 4:38a book by James Baldwin, an acclaimed black author,
- 4:43a gay man. It was called Giovanni's Room. I have
- 4:46no idea how I stumbled across it, but it was
- 4:49brilliant. And it was the first novel I ever
- 4:52read about gay people. It wasn't until later
- 4:55that I found out that Baldwin himself was gay
- 4:58and that he was black because everybody in the
- 5:01novel is white. And I think he made that choice
- 5:03because he wanted the focus to be on the lives
- 5:07of these men. But that was world -opening to
- 5:10me and so on. And in high school, I made two
- 5:13very close friends who were very open -minded.
- 5:15And that's when I began to realize that I was
- 5:18capable of developing crushes on girls as well
- 5:22as boys. And they were very accepting of this.
- 5:26And so in a sense, I didn't have to go through
- 5:29a lot of the crap that a lot of people of this
- 5:32identity do have to go to in Bakersfield. But
- 5:35again, like I said, compared to a lot of people,
- 5:38my Bakersfield childhood was lucky. I know that
- 5:41you maybe don't play an instrument or sing, but
- 5:44I did see that you did ballet. Oh, that's musical,
- 5:47right? Yeah, I loved ballet. I absolutely adored
- 5:51it. I had the most wonderful teacher in the world,
- 5:55Roberta. She was marvelous. And they incorporated
- 5:58not just ballet, but acrobatics and tap dance.
- 6:02I loved it. That's great. So, yeah, I could listen
- 6:05to music and follow. Gloria was a promoter, a
- 6:09supporter, and a fan of all of us. Yeah. And
- 6:13a teacher. Yeah, that was my main contribution.
- 6:15So she had a different kind of music that she
- 6:19played. Yeah. And she wrote and she wrote and
- 6:23she published newspapers. And we got a lot of
- 6:27information out because of Gloria. When the Internet
- 6:31was not the primary mode of communication about
- 6:33everything, I did an actual print newsletter
- 6:37called the Gay Community News. And I love the
- 6:40fact that the Kern County Library happily would
- 6:42display copies that I would drop off and so on.
- 6:45So there was a lot of support in the community.
- 6:48That's good. Well, I'm the outlander from these
- 6:51two because I'm not from California. My name
- 6:54is Sylvia Sims, and I grew up in southern Ohio
- 6:58near the Mason -Dixon line. So when I finally
- 7:02came here, it was all kind of familiar. I had
- 7:07hoped it was going to be different, but it wasn't.
- 7:10So I went to school in Ohio and Illinois and
- 7:14in Indiana, and I finished my education at Miami
- 7:17University. in Ohio, and then I came to teach
- 7:22in Bakersfield in 1968 with my, well, my then
- 7:26-girlfriend, but we were definitely not out to
- 7:29even ourselves because we didn't even know what
- 7:32the word gay or homosexual was really referring
- 7:36to, that it was referring to us. And when we
- 7:40got TV and looked on at the Stonewall Rebellion,
- 7:46in New York, and we looked at each other and
- 7:48said, look at those people. They look kind of
- 7:52strange because I'm from Ohio. When I saw the
- 7:55hippies asking for bread on the street or in
- 7:59the mountains in their togas and their sheets
- 8:02or whatever they were wearing and their long
- 8:04hair, I said, where did these people come from?
- 8:07I had no idea. So I had a lot of growing up to
- 8:10do from my own brand of naivete. And that was
- 8:15kind of my first inkling that I was not like
- 8:20everybody else. No wonder I wasn't interested
- 8:22in dating boys. So I came to California to teach
- 8:26Spanish, and I taught at North High. And then
- 8:28I went to South High. Then after Stonewall, in
- 8:33about 1976, I had gone to Portland to visit a
- 8:38friend, and at that juncture... She took me to
- 8:42this MCC church where they were singing, and
- 8:45they were all open about being gay, and my family
- 8:49had an evangelical background. My grandpa was
- 8:53a Methodist minister back in West Virginia, and
- 8:56he would travel all around, and he was a hellfire
- 9:00and brimstone kind of guy who, well, I even saw
- 9:04him once, got red in the face. passed out on
- 9:08the pulpit so you know what kind of background
- 9:11that was but I didn't I grew up Methodist but
- 9:14not that brand and so when I got involved with
- 9:18the MCC in Portland I went oh my goodness these
- 9:21are lots of gay people and they're so happy and
- 9:24they sing and wouldn't that be lovely so I got
- 9:27back to Bakersfield and made a few phone calls
- 9:30and got in touch with somebody from the bars.
- 9:35Her name was Lou Talley. Oh, my God. And we made
- 9:39the phone call down to L .A. and got in touch
- 9:42with Troy Perry and Bob Arthur, who were rather
- 9:50up in the administration of the MCC Church, Metropolitan
- 9:55Community Church. And they started sending a
- 9:58pastor, and that was in 1978. I think. And he
- 10:04would come. We met in the living room in Oildale,
- 10:07down the street from where Colette and Gloria
- 10:10were. I had no idea. And then we heard about
- 10:17this group that was having a consciousness raising
- 10:20and rap group. So that was at Colette's house.
- 10:25on Francis Street, and we took our little group
- 10:29and went down there and met with them, and that
- 10:31was actually the beginning of a great experience
- 10:35with the most fabulous people, and some not as
- 10:38fabulous as others, but by and large, they were
- 10:41wonderful human beings who were struggling with
- 10:44being gay, and from there, we met, we grew, we
- 10:50had a church, and it met in a... Bird house.
- 10:55They sold birds. And so we actually over on Alta
- 11:01Vista and then we got evicted from that because
- 11:05the fellow who was renting us this place to meet
- 11:08on Sunday didn't tell his landlord that we were
- 11:11there. And so he had to leave and we stayed.
- 11:15He got evicted. And then we moved across the
- 11:18alley to what had been a... for a clothing store
- 11:25that was nearby, and we renovated that, and then
- 11:30we were meeting there until early 2000. The mingling
- 11:36of that group that met at my house also went
- 11:40on with MCC with you. Yes, it was a great mingling
- 11:45of all these different people with different...
- 11:50And we supported each other. And that's from
- 11:53MCC. The Bakersfield Women's Group started meeting
- 11:55on, I think it was Tuesday nights in the 80s,
- 11:5981 or 82. 82, I think. And that was led by Julia
- 12:07Avatar and Carol Ayer. So that's where I could.
- 12:13Came into the 80s, and that's my background.
- 12:17And I was still teaching, and I was still in
- 12:19the closet until I got my face in the paper a
- 12:22few times. Well, that was that. In the interim,
- 12:26I accidentally got married and had a couple of
- 12:31kids. And so coming out with them in the picture
- 12:36was a difficult dilemma. But they've adapted
- 12:42very well. so far and i have had six great grandchildren
- 12:46now so i that that was of course this was all
- 12:51in the early 70s i was uh playing at michael's
- 12:57which is uh i don't know it looks like a bank
- 13:00it probably was a bank but they cleaned cleaned
- 13:02it up down there it's on the corner of chester
- 13:05and 18th and they had a real nice little bar
- 13:08upstairs and and i i was a respiratory therapist
- 13:13And before I went to work, I did a couple of
- 13:16sets at Michael's. And they had a restaurant
- 13:22back then. It was an Oriental restaurant, but
- 13:24the girls had to wear tuxes. Only, you know,
- 13:30I mean, women tuxes, very low. cut very like
- 13:36very sexy yeah and this woman would come in and
- 13:41she'd listen to me and she would just you know
- 13:43just adoringly and and and i had kind of suspected
- 13:47that i was gay from the time i was in third grade
- 13:50but just i was strong catholic i went to be a
- 13:56nun Anyway, so I had a real strong religious
- 14:01background, real strong Catholic family. So this
- 14:04just was not in the Catholic religion. So she
- 14:08came up to me and she said, are you gay? And
- 14:12I said, no, I'm Colette. That's how naive I was.
- 14:18And she said, can I take you someplace after
- 14:21work? I said, okay, because I didn't have to
- 14:23go to the hospital that night. So she took me
- 14:25around the corner, down the street. Took me down
- 14:29those stairs, and, I mean, I just wept. The cellar.
- 14:32I mean, I'm thinking about it now. I'm emotional,
- 14:35but I wept. At the cellar. I'm fucking home.
- 14:38Yeah. Mm -hmm. I loved those days. I love that.
- 14:41That was probably my favorite place in town those
- 14:45days because it was so friendly and open. When
- 14:48I used to work my exalted job as a sales girl
- 14:51at Broadway and Brocks and things like that and
- 14:54often have a night shift on the way home to that
- 14:57little studio apartment I rented on Francis Street.
- 15:01But I could drop in there and feel completely
- 15:03welcome even when there were only guys there.
- 15:06It was a very open, open, fun place. I'd dance
- 15:10a while. I enjoyed talking to people. And of
- 15:13course I liked it when women were there too.
- 15:15But those were really good days as far as that
- 15:18social area was. And back then, right, in Bakersfield,
- 15:23bars were the only place to socialize for gay
- 15:25people, right? That you could go out and meet
- 15:28other gay people? Yeah, unless it was something
- 15:30like... Well, obviously parties where people
- 15:33knew each other, but the only place to go, as
- 15:37it were, and meet new people. Well, MCC also
- 15:40worked at opening up our welcome to have different
- 15:45events. We had Colette helped with coffee houses,
- 15:48and then we'd have parties, and we'd have a lot
- 15:52of dancing and a lot of fun. We laughed a lot.
- 15:56A lot of videos of that. Another thing I want
- 15:58people to understand is what it was like to be
- 16:01gay in Bakersfield, too, because you're doing
- 16:05all this activism that really matters, but it's
- 16:08in contrast to what the police is doing, right?
- 16:12Yes. I remember that the cellar got raided several
- 16:17times, and people were attacked by the police.
- 16:21Mostly gay men. Gay men outside the bar at the
- 16:25late hours of the night. That would have been
- 16:27in the 80s. Then we had the Tayak murders, the
- 16:31men that got stranded on the road. And a man
- 16:34named Tayak shot both of them. He was a tire
- 16:37salesman. In the back. Well, one of them, I think,
- 16:40was shot twice in the front, then twice in the
- 16:43back, and the other in the back. And he was acquitted.
- 16:47It was acquitted. Self -defense. Yep. Yeah, that
- 16:50was in the 80s, and that was one of our first
- 16:52protests that I was involved in. I believe he
- 16:55did get convicted of... maybe one or two misdemeanors,
- 16:59but not murder, first degree or second degree.
- 17:03He was forbidden to own guns after that, but
- 17:06when police a few years later did a raid and
- 17:10found a whole bunch of guns and confiscated them,
- 17:12I remember somebody in the Californian writing
- 17:14that, well, the three strikes law, he'll have
- 17:16to go back to prison, not realizing that he didn't,
- 17:20that was not a third strike. No, he had no...
- 17:23It was considered self -defense, even though
- 17:26these gay boys or young men were unarmed. That
- 17:30pretty much pissed a lot of us off. Oh, very
- 17:33much so. And it scared a lot of us. But it scared
- 17:36us so much that we wanted to prevent it somehow.
- 17:39Yeah. Nobody was around. They were up outside
- 17:42of Bakersfield. These two young men were planning
- 17:45on doing a gay dude ranch. ran into the back
- 17:51of their vehicle. That was up where I was living
- 17:52at the time. Okay, gotcha. Ran in the back of
- 17:53their vehicle, claiming that it was an accident.
- 17:56And I can remember a friend of mine who was a
- 17:58fireman was out there going, it was uphill. You
- 18:02know, he had to have done it deliberately. And,
- 18:04of course, he had guns. And he was going, oh,
- 18:06I was terrified. And there used to be something
- 18:08called, what was it, homosexual panic that was
- 18:11used as an excuse if a person was confronted
- 18:14by a homosexual. It's the equivalent of what
- 18:17some white people do. Oh, that black person looked
- 18:21terrifying. Was that my door? Yeah. So, yeah,
- 18:25Tayak got away with it. I did notice that even
- 18:29among stray people, there were a lot of people
- 18:31who were pretty damn horrified that with a murder
- 18:34this obvious, this cold -blooded, that he had
- 18:38gotten away with this. So it helped shift things
- 18:41in a good direction, too, in some ways for some
- 18:46people. It kind of made people realize what a
- 18:50double standard is, putting it mildly. When I
- 18:55first came out after, My excursion down at the
- 18:59solar, and then that's when I started trying
- 19:02to find like -minded people. I used to go to
- 19:05the zoo, and the police would be there right
- 19:11at 2 o 'clock, 2 a .m., and they'd wait for you
- 19:15to come out, and they'd wait for you to get in
- 19:18your car, and then they'd wait for you to back
- 19:21up and then drive off, and then they'd pull you
- 19:24over. and arrest you for drunk driving. And so
- 19:28they baited you. They harassed you at the bar
- 19:38and would say things to you to try and make you
- 19:41get mad at them and hit them, and then they could
- 19:44arrest you. They were aggravating and harassing
- 19:47like that. It made most of us angrier. I think
- 19:53that just made us angrier. And then we would
- 19:55take precautions. And I think we were probably
- 19:57the first ones that decided designated drivers
- 20:00because they couldn't arrest you if you hadn't
- 20:03been drinking. So we started with designated
- 20:05drivers and having more parties at home. At my
- 20:11house. Great place. And within walking distance
- 20:15for me for a long time. But yeah, it was scary.
- 20:23I still don't really trust cops for a lot of
- 20:27reasons, but I still... I think somewhere in
- 20:32the marrow, we still have that fear that somebody
- 20:37is going to, like, see you, you know, and beat
- 20:40you up because you're gay. I had a cross burned
- 20:43on my lawn. They poisoned my dog. You know, and
- 20:48when I say not a cross, they just... Burnt into
- 20:51my lawn across. And then, of course, poisoned
- 20:54my dog, Lassie. And, you know, it was shit like
- 20:59that. When I was in the Gay -Straight Alliance
- 21:01at Cal State, I had to change my number unlisted
- 21:06because I would get obscene phone calls, harassing
- 21:09phone calls in the middle of the night. I would
- 21:12often come out to my car with nasty little notes
- 21:15like, kill all queers. And it occurred to me
- 21:18one day to go to our, you know, the Cal State
- 21:22Police Department and show them the letter and
- 21:24report it as a hate crime. And because it occurred
- 21:27to me, they should be keeping statistics. And
- 21:29I remember the young man telling me, well, there's
- 21:32nothing we can do about it. I said, I know. I
- 21:34don't know who did this, but I want you to keep
- 21:38track. And I'm going to start encouraging my
- 21:39friends to let you guys know. I don't know if
- 21:42they kept track of it as a hate crime, but I
- 21:44remember having this duh moment to myself. Why
- 21:48hadn't I been reporting these things? The answer,
- 21:51because I didn't particularly assume anybody
- 21:53would do anything about it. And Gloria, in the
- 21:5670s, I read so much about activism you were doing
- 21:59because you were the head of the Bakersfield
- 22:01chapter of the Now Organization for Women that
- 22:04we talked about. You started a hotline for anti
- 22:09-rape. We did. I was one of them. I was on it,
- 22:13on the board and one of the volunteers. And I
- 22:15saw you're working with the Red Cross, the United
- 22:17Ray. You're educating people about sexuality.
- 22:20You're fighting for the ERA, for pro -choice.
- 22:23All these things and more that I saw that you
- 22:26were mentioned. You started the Gay Hotline,
- 22:28too. That's right. Yep. Yeah, because I volunteered
- 22:32for that, and we met in, I don't know, all over
- 22:35the place. But yeah, I got that funded, and so
- 22:39kids could call in. Because I worked at the hospital,
- 22:43a respiratory therapist at KMC, and a kid came
- 22:47in, and his face was blown off. And, you know,
- 22:52this is part of my job. And I remember rushing
- 22:55in and getting my bag, my Abu bag, and, you know,
- 22:58doing all the things that I do as an RT. And
- 23:01I looked down and there was this great big note
- 23:04on his chest that said, tell mom and dad I'm
- 23:07gay. And I think that's what fired me up. And
- 23:10I went, no, no, no, this is stupid. This is stupid,
- 23:14killing yourself because you're gay? Yeah, yeah.
- 23:20For me, a lot of my activism was, again, I mean,
- 23:23in those days, I had great jobs like working
- 23:27in department stores. What gave my life that
- 23:29sense of meaning was all of this activism. Because
- 23:32frankly, I, you know, even in my 20s there, I
- 23:36was thinking, I'm not sure what I want to be
- 23:38when I grow up. So I really, really enjoyed the
- 23:41activism and so on. And then by the end of the
- 23:4370s, I'm thinking, I should probably also, God,
- 23:47it was probably more like. 1980. Go back to school,
- 23:51get a degree, figure out what I want to do with
- 23:54my life. And I'm a professor now. So we talked
- 23:58about the gay rap group that started in your
- 24:01house, Colette, and that it was all of you, along
- 24:06with Nancy Bailey, Frances Sarah and others.
- 24:09And how did that group that was doing all this
- 24:13activism and community, how did that group? get
- 24:17the idea for the Bakersfield Women's Music Festival.
- 24:20We had been attending this music festival up
- 24:24in Yosemite, the Women's Music Festival, and
- 24:27this was put on by Robin Tyler. This is the seventh
- 24:30annual, and that was in 1986. Yes, it's evident,
- 24:3579. Yeah, and so, you know, I remember just thinking,
- 24:41we could do this on a smaller scale. We don't
- 24:44have to, you know, do this. As big, it was huge.
- 24:48This came out of Michigan's Women's Music Festival,
- 24:51the California festival. And it was up near Tuolumne.
- 24:55Oh, that sounds like a great idea because so
- 24:57many of us sang and entertained and had some
- 25:00kind of talent, you know. And so that's how I
- 25:05remember it. What do you think? Well, I wasn't
- 25:09really a part of all the activism. going on to
- 25:14start the music. I remember I had all these other
- 25:17obligations, plus MCC, and I was on the board
- 25:20of that church. I know, that was a big one. She
- 25:22was the mother of MCC. From 78 up until 2014,
- 25:28I think I was only off the board for about three
- 25:30months when I had a little tete -a -tete with
- 25:33the pastor. I didn't want to meet in the birdhouse
- 25:37with the birds. So what I remember is the Women's
- 25:42Music Festival, or Bakersfield Women, started
- 25:47this music festival idea in 83, I think, and
- 25:52they got a group together to start planning this,
- 25:57and it didn't happen at the rap group. So you
- 26:01had no experience running a music festival, I
- 26:03think. So what was it like trying to get all
- 26:06these bands together and groups together to play?
- 26:09Well, I did most of that the first time. I don't
- 26:12know who did it the second time, but I said,
- 26:15this is the stuff I'd like to see, and they would
- 26:18vote on it. Yes, no, we'd talk about it type
- 26:21of thing, and we decided to have food, and Jill
- 26:24and I... I'll do the food, you know, okay. So
- 26:28I just kind of let her be in charge of it. Delegate,
- 26:32delegate. And then the same way with the... The
- 26:37women's things, you know, the booths and stuff
- 26:40that we had. I want anybody volunteer to be in
- 26:44charge of that. Call them, tell them what the
- 26:46date is, what we'd like for them, and would they
- 26:48like to join us. And we were splitting all of
- 26:53the proceeds, you know, money among all those
- 26:57groups. And then the music lineup I did. I called
- 27:03people. told them what was going on, and they
- 27:06agreed to play or not. But I don't think anybody
- 27:08really turned me down unless they couldn't do
- 27:10it for scheduling reasons. I mean, everybody
- 27:12thought it was a great idea, you know, and especially
- 27:18the women's booths. So where was it held? The
- 27:21first one was held in the Veterans Hall? Yeah,
- 27:26in Oildale, of all places. That was when... Oil
- 27:32Dale, you couldn't even be brown, let alone black.
- 27:36So we talked about the planning. How did it go?
- 27:40What are your memories of the day? Well, I did
- 27:44an opening video and having my, I don't know,
- 27:47it was a cute little joggy thing I did. And then,
- 27:50oh, look at the big school women's football.
- 27:52Oh, yeah, let's go. Let's look, Anthony. And
- 27:55then when we first went on, I had him. Him and
- 28:00another guy and I was all like makeup and everything
- 28:04like I'd been beat up, you know. And I goes,
- 28:07nothing's keeping me from the Bakersfield Women's
- 28:10Music Festival. Not you, not anybody. So it was
- 28:14kind of a little skit, you know. And then I,
- 28:16of course, emceed. But some women from L .A.
- 28:20came up and gave me a whole rash of shit about
- 28:24promoting violence on women from that skit. Yeah,
- 28:32and they were just, we want our money back. But
- 28:36they came up from L .A. to Bakersfield because
- 28:41they'd heard about it. That's pretty good. They
- 28:45didn't like it, but they came. So, Sylvia, you
- 28:49performed in Colette. You both performed at the
- 28:51festival with your own songs, right? Not her.
- 28:55I did. She did her own songs. Well, except for
- 28:59that one I did with my dad. I just remember being
- 29:02nervous and frightened at being in front of all
- 29:06those people that it all was a blur. I don't
- 29:11know. It was liberating because of the whole
- 29:16experience. I mean, I'd been to the West Coast
- 29:19Women's Music Festival, the one Robin Tyler put
- 29:24on, and that was a... That was huge. And it really
- 29:33helped because, you know, usually Tracy and I
- 29:37performed at the coffee houses at the church.
- 29:42And sometimes we'd sing somewhere where there
- 29:46was a gathering. And so that was our first, I
- 29:50think that was the first time. And we later performed,
- 29:53was it for Robin Tyler? not Robin Tyler, Robin
- 29:56Flower, was one of the concerts, and that was
- 30:00the next year we opened. We opened for them,
- 30:03and we were out at Cal State. And that was terrifying.
- 30:10That was terrifying. But it was all good. It
- 30:14was all good. And then in 85, when we were better
- 30:18prepared for being in front of that many people,
- 30:24I remember it. 84. I'm going to 85. I'm going
- 30:28to the next year because we were on twice. Yeah.
- 30:33I don't even remember this. No, because, well,
- 30:36things were different. Every year was different.
- 30:39And so I was on my way. I had taken a class,
- 30:44and I was going to Mexico for a follow -up on
- 30:48a class on kinship. with my anthropology, sociology
- 30:56professor. And so I was on my way from that performance
- 31:00to travel in 85. So it was exciting. I loved
- 31:07it. But I didn't get to immerse myself as much
- 31:11because I had to leave and go on this trip. Who
- 31:15was in charge? Of the trip? No, of the festival.
- 31:20I don't remember. Do you remember any of the
- 31:24other talent? Are you talking about year two?
- 31:2785. No, I do not. So it didn't say who was in
- 31:31charge of the festival, but it said that the
- 31:35country group Escape, formerly named Reds, Debbie
- 31:39Watson and Linda Lee, magician Paul Nathan and
- 31:43Corky Mena. Jackie Patton was involved, a treasurer
- 31:46of the Bakersfield Women. Yeah, basically we
- 31:49were the beginning of the gay movement. You know,
- 31:54and then we, along with Nancy, who was... Oh,
- 31:57Nancy Bailey. She was the one that would stir
- 31:59up shit and then stand back and let everybody
- 32:00do. But she was so smart and so... I remember...
- 32:06She ran for mayor. I remember when she ran for...
- 32:09And I think she got 25 % of the vote. It was
- 32:11amazing. But I remember a story she told me.
- 32:14They would go, you know, door to door. I did
- 32:16that with her a couple times, but this was a
- 32:18time I wasn't there. And she talked about how
- 32:20a woman... answered the door, recognized her,
- 32:23and said that her husband had been on the TIAC
- 32:26jury. And she made him come up and apologize
- 32:31to her. Oh, wow. Wow. Yeah. Nancy was a professor
- 32:36at Cal State. Yes, yeah. Also. Yeah, and she
- 32:39was our advisor at Gay -Straight Alliance. Yes.
- 32:43And, yeah, she was a wonderful, wonderful human
- 32:47being. Wonderful. But, yeah, that story really...
- 32:51It meant a lot to her, and it meant a lot to
- 32:53all of us who heard it, that at least one person
- 32:57realized that he had made the wrong choice. Yes,
- 33:01and kind of a reflection on the 25 % vote, I
- 33:08mean, it was disappointing. I was hoping she
- 33:11would have done better. I didn't think she'd
- 33:13win, but she always said. Anything worth doing
- 33:18is worth doing, even if you're not going to be
- 33:21doing it to win or... It turns out it was done
- 33:26poorly. Badly. Badly. Everything is worth doing,
- 33:31even if you do it badly. And we felt like we
- 33:35didn't have to be perfectionists because she
- 33:37gave us permission to do things that were difficult
- 33:40and there was no precedent. There was no history.
- 33:45And we would do it anyway. And we'd think, well,
- 33:48Bailey says, yeah. And she was such a charming,
- 33:52charismatic person. And her bringing these issues
- 33:55into such a huge public view, I thought was amazing.
- 33:59And again, I thought that, I don't know exactly
- 34:0125%, but something in that area, 23, 24, I don't
- 34:05know. But that she got that much in Bakersfield,
- 34:08California, was wow. One of the remarkable things,
- 34:15I think, about the group that we're talking about
- 34:18started getting together in the late 70s and
- 34:21early 80s. And that lasted, that we became dear,
- 34:27dear friends, as well as activists. And we learned
- 34:31so much from each other. And we got involved
- 34:35in so much together. And there were people from
- 34:40all walks of life. We had the brilliance. We
- 34:43had the not -so -brilliant, we had the talented,
- 34:45and the not -so -talented, and everybody who
- 34:47found a place. And the mentally ill. Oh, well,
- 34:50we had those, too. Oh, dear. That was heartbreaking.
- 34:56We welcomed everybody. But we welcomed everybody,
- 34:59and we did the best with some people who were
- 35:03not very functional. But there was a place for
- 35:07them. The NCC was... Just as important, if not
- 35:11more, than the bars at that time because that
- 35:14was a place you could go and meet people, you
- 35:18know. Yeah. And then it was real. Most people
- 35:22didn't go because it was real religious, set
- 35:25in pews, had a minister, you know, that whole
- 35:28thing that churches that they came out of where
- 35:31they had been shamed, you know. Yeah. So then
- 35:35they made a shift. I don't know, 1980. 889. Yeah,
- 35:40they made this shift. We're going to preach to
- 35:45ourselves. We're going to run the church without
- 35:49a minister. We don't need one. We have a board
- 35:51of directors. We have all the organizational
- 35:54tools that we need. And if we don't have them,
- 35:57we know how to get them. And so we started on
- 36:00our own, and we ran basically by consensus. And
- 36:06that sounds like it's impossible, but it was
- 36:09not. If somebody really objected to something,
- 36:13we said there must be a reason. Let's look at
- 36:15the reason and come to a middle of the road.
- 36:21But when that shift happened, more people came.
- 36:26Even if they came for just every once in a while,
- 36:29they still would come. And it was great until
- 36:35we absolutely had to fold because the community
- 36:39didn't need us anymore. After gay marriage passed
- 36:43and the churches began to be even more welcoming,
- 36:49there were a couple who were welcoming. Unitarians,
- 36:53the Unities, and the Congregational Church over
- 36:57on... Where PFLAG is, yeah. Where PFLAG meets
- 37:00off of Stockdale Highway, Brundage. More and
- 37:06more congregations who were not just basically
- 37:09liberal -minded started to open their doors.
- 37:12Even the Episcopals, they started first, and
- 37:17they split their church over the people who were...
- 37:21accepting of gays in their church and those who
- 37:24weren't so that those that church split over
- 37:27that issue and it wasn't the first one but there
- 37:30are many many people who were starting to be
- 37:32accepted and eventually celebrated which we were
- 37:37we you know we had been a voice calling in the
- 37:40wilderness we had our doors open for support
- 37:43and then as gay marriage became more accepted
- 37:47And people became more accepted about coming
- 37:49out, and we weren't as needed. And that became,
- 37:54from about 2008 to 2014, that's when we... We
- 37:58dwindled down to like five people, and all of
- 38:01them were on the board, and all of us supporting
- 38:03the church. And we were renting a space, and,
- 38:07you know, so, yeah, that was a sad day, but,
- 38:10you know, we knew it was coming. it's good that
- 38:14you were able to see a lot of acceptance happen,
- 38:16and that being the reason. So it's like a bittersweet
- 38:19reason. Yes, it was. It was bittersweet. But
- 38:22we had a lot of damn fun. Our parties were fun.
- 38:27Really fun. Yes, they were. And we're all recovering
- 38:34alcoholics from it. Well, except for you. Except
- 38:39for me. Glory and I are. charge $5 to get into
- 38:44a party and all you could drink and eat. Wow.
- 38:47I mean, you know, I could eat. That's when $5
- 38:51was a lot more money than it is today. But we
- 38:56had really good social connecting parties. And
- 39:01we gave money to different organizations who
- 39:04were in need. Every month, yeah. Audrey Chavez.
- 39:09Yeah, she was in... Ricky's Retreat. Ricky's
- 39:11Retreat, yeah. And we also gave money... Another
- 39:15big activist in town. Yeah. Yes, we've been friends
- 39:20for a very long time. She's been very supportive,
- 39:23and we've been very supportive of all of her
- 39:26outreach. It's been wonderful. So we talked about
- 39:31both years of the festival, and after the festival...
- 39:34you were still doing activism. Like, I read about
- 39:37the Bad Apple campaign. Oh, yes. Can you tell
- 39:40me about that? That's Colette. Yes. There was
- 39:46a DJ here in town on Cuz Radio, and Donna Douglas
- 39:52called me, and she said, have you heard this
- 39:54jerk on Cuz? He's telling gay jokes, bad gay
- 39:58jokes, Colette. She goes, I just hate him. So
- 40:01she would be calling in, because he had a call
- 40:03-in show too, and he was just mean and nasty
- 40:07to her, you know. So I don't know where the idea
- 40:13came from, except one bad apple can spoil the
- 40:17barrel type of thing. And so I got together a
- 40:23group of people, and I said, let's get this guy
- 40:26off the air. And how we did that was call their
- 40:30advertisers. We called every one of their advertisers
- 40:34and said, do you really? And we taped his jokes,
- 40:37played a little, played them for him. And they
- 40:42went, oh, my God, this is horrible. So they would
- 40:45cancel their commercials with him. And finally
- 40:49they fired him. Except I had one person tell
- 40:55me to fuck off. That ham place in town. Honey
- 41:02hams. Honey baked hams. That's it. And he says,
- 41:05you know what? I'm all for the guy. Go fuck yourself
- 41:08and hung up on me. But other than that, everybody
- 41:11else. And they weren't just gay jokes. They were
- 41:14really nasty jokes about killing gay people and
- 41:17stuff, right? Really, really violent stuff, nasty
- 41:20stuff. Yes, and he called up. He said, all right,
- 41:22you guys, you hop in your pickups and bring your
- 41:24guns and come down here to the parking lot because
- 41:27the lesbians are coming to kill me. We never
- 41:29threatened his life. People lied about that old
- 41:32stuff all the time. We never threatened even
- 41:35life. We weren't that kind of group. So he just
- 41:41said, come on, you guys, come on down, help me
- 41:43out. Well, Donna and I snuck down there early,
- 41:47parked across the street in another parking lot.
- 41:50Not one pickup showed up. Not one person showed
- 41:56up to support him. And it was shortly after that,
- 41:59after he made that call to come out and kill
- 42:01the lesbians, that he was fired. Good job, Paulette.
- 42:08I know. Donna and I, we worked that one hard.
- 42:12Well, that was another day. Donna Douglas, and
- 42:15we lost her in 2015, well, 14, the end of 2014.
- 42:21Did you help organize the first Pride at the
- 42:24Liberty Bell? I don't think so, but I did speak
- 42:27at a lot of them. I think it was Arlene Ackerman.
- 42:30I sang at a lot of them. Yeah, it was. Because
- 42:33she was trying to get me to go, and I was too
- 42:36scared still. I remember the first Liberty Bell.
- 42:38There was a big talk to all of us that we should
- 42:42go support the first gay pride at the Liberty
- 42:46Bell. And I went, I'm a teacher. I don't think
- 42:49I've got enough chutzpah yet to go. And I felt
- 42:53very bad about it. In my mind, and it was after
- 42:57TIAC that this started, after the TIAC debacle.
- 43:00That makes sense. Arlene was the minister at
- 43:03MCC. Yeah, Reverend Ackerman. Arlene Ackerman,
- 43:06yeah. Arlene Ackerman, and she was there until
- 43:0885. We were meeting at the Liberty Bell every
- 43:12year. We started meeting at the Liberty Bell,
- 43:15having speeches, and talking. We had different
- 43:19speakers who represented different groups, and
- 43:22they would volunteer. And then we got some honks,
- 43:27and we got a lot of raspberries, too, people
- 43:30going by when they figured out, you know, we
- 43:32had a gay friend. You know, we eventually got
- 43:34flags. But we had gay rights signs. Gay rights
- 43:38signs and so on. But a friend of mine who is
- 43:41also a lesbian, and she was so frightened to
- 43:46go to the Liberty Bell, but she couldn't keep
- 43:48herself away. So she went and put a bag on her
- 43:51head and said, Head is in the closet, but my
- 43:55feet are gay. So we did that every June, in the
- 43:59middle of June, at 104 degrees. And then finally
- 44:03somebody said, let's move this. Even though June
- 44:07is Pride Month, we moved it into a temperature
- 44:10that we could handle. I think we backed it up
- 44:13into May or early May or something. We did. And
- 44:18then from there, really took... took that movement
- 44:23and blew it up. She started having these big,
- 44:29at the Bakersfield Museum of Art, and it was
- 44:33all nice and fenced, but that's where we were,
- 44:36a lot of people had gay pride there, and she
- 44:40had gay pride there. And then she moved to Stramler
- 44:42Park, even bigger. And that's, I think they're
- 44:48still doing it there. No one's doing it now.
- 44:51No one's doing it anymore. Whitney left town.
- 44:53Oh, yeah. I saw a lot of pride things. We've
- 44:58never been given any credit from those groups
- 45:01what we started. How about we talk about the
- 45:06fight for marriage equality, right? Because you
- 45:09did a lot of protests with that also at the Liberty
- 45:12Bell. Yes. And in Sacramento and in Fresno. And
- 45:19on Stockdale Avenue, because I can remember Stockdale
- 45:21and California. I mean, California and Stockdale
- 45:25standing there in what we called the right -wing
- 45:28line of fire because they were on one side of
- 45:30the street screaming. And that reverent... What's
- 45:34his name? There was a reverend from a fundamentalist
- 45:36church who led it on the one side, and we were
- 45:40on the other with our signs. We also had a school
- 45:42board member that came across the street and
- 45:43hit one of the kids. Yes. Oh, I remember that,
- 45:46yeah. I can't think of his name either. Well,
- 45:48he said we stole one of their signs, and he came
- 45:51across to get it, and he decked that kid. But
- 45:55we didn't. No. But he'd been giving us a bad
- 46:00time in the school board meetings. Oh, yes. They've
- 46:03been trying to get Ten Commandments and Bibles
- 46:06in our schools here for a really, really, really
- 46:09long time. And we have a man named John Hart
- 46:11now who is actively going to all of these school
- 46:18board meetings. writing about it and reporting
- 46:22to all of us. And he goes around town wearing
- 46:27T -shirts, and they're anti -MAGA, anti -Trump,
- 46:31anti -ICE. He's an incredible photographer. He
- 46:34was a photographer for the Californian for decades.
- 46:37He's a very nice man. Yeah, he's a really cool
- 46:40guy. And he's been out there at a lot of protests
- 46:43and started a lot of them. And speaking of, he's
- 46:46been taking pictures of your protests because
- 46:48he took some of the photos that I was looking
- 46:50at of the different protests and stuff in the
- 46:5380s. You could see his name, photo by John Hart,
- 46:56yeah. So what are your plans for the future with
- 47:01music and with activism? Well, I will stand up
- 47:06when I need to against... Rovers. And four. Yeah,
- 47:12four. We've got to get that back. There are things
- 47:15that we show up downtown for, but there hasn't
- 47:21been a lot of gay activism going on here in Bakersfield.
- 47:27Too much. But 2016, Trump, we're all over that
- 47:34shit. Yeah. Yes, so we haven't been the target
- 47:39of ICE like immigrants have been. It's been his
- 47:44focus, but we're on the list, definitely. The
- 47:48Project 2025 list, our issues, and the Supreme
- 47:53Court. It's a bit scary, so it hasn't come up
- 47:56yet. I imagine them trying to take marriage away
- 48:00from us. I really do. I do too. And yeah. And
- 48:05there'll be a lot more of us coming out to fight
- 48:07that one and a lot of allies. Yeah. Yeah, things
- 48:11have changed since the days we're talking about,
- 48:13since the 70s and the 80s. In the 80s, we became
- 48:18activists. That was our mantra. And in the 90s,
- 48:24we said we're taking power, which means we're
- 48:27going to come out. We're going to not just be
- 48:30activists. we're going to take positions of authority
- 48:36and make changes that way. It's a whole different
- 48:39world because more people coming out means more
- 48:43people are free. And as far as music, I'm not
- 48:48singing the same way I did in the 80s or 90s,
- 48:52and I do sing with the Threshold Choir meets
- 48:57at Mercy. We sing songs of compassion and comfort,
- 49:01and we aren't exactly a choir, but even though
- 49:07that's our name, Threshold Choir, but we help.
- 49:11We sing at Hoffman Hospice and in the hospitals,
- 49:15and several groups have gone to different people's
- 49:18houses and groups of three and four this last
- 49:24week. There have been several things. requests
- 49:28and go and then we meet every week and every
- 49:31two weeks and we practice I have severe arthritis
- 49:36in both my arms and I had to I had to give it
- 49:40up and and with giving that up I didn't sing
- 49:44as much and so I lost my voice do you have any
- 49:48advice to people that want to get involved in
- 49:50activism well my advice is do it if you feel
- 49:56it do it it's worth doing Even badly. Even if
- 50:00you do it badly, just like Nancy Bailey said
- 50:02all those years ago. And we can do it much more
- 50:05efficiently and much more polished than we did
- 50:09back in those days because we've learned a lot.
- 50:12We have a lot of support, support systems that
- 50:19help us be heard and be seen. And it's worth
- 50:23doing if you're doing it in your living room.
- 50:28Because what's at stake is everything that this
- 50:32country has stood for for 250 years and all of
- 50:37the things that we have had time to progress
- 50:41on issues. You know, we didn't start out having
- 50:44everybody vote. Women couldn't vote. Black America
- 50:49couldn't vote. And now we can vote. But why restrict
- 50:54voting? That's a problem. When you're restricting
- 50:57legitimate people from voting, that's a problem.
- 51:00And the founding fathers of this Constitution
- 51:05wanted freedom for all. And I think we're still
- 51:11learning what that means. And we're still evolving
- 51:17into our potential. And other people, other countries
- 51:21in the world have learned from us. They're doing
- 51:23a better job in some of the Scandinavian countries
- 51:26than we're doing where people aren't experiencing
- 51:32as much violence for being different and they
- 51:38aren't poor on the street and the mental health
- 51:42issues are not running rampant and causing people
- 51:45to... run around with guns, and they've done
- 51:49things with gun issues. And so, you know, there's
- 51:53a lot of work to do. And so my advice is if it's
- 51:59in your heart and in your mind to do it, find
- 52:02a way. You don't have to be like everybody else.
- 52:05Just find a way and do it. Yeah, I would say
- 52:11just find that issue that pisses you off, that
- 52:14you know that isn't right. that knows it needs
- 52:17to be changed. Find a group that's doing that.
- 52:21And join them, because the more the merrier.
- 52:26You know, many hands make light work type of
- 52:29thing. Join them, learn from them, stick with
- 52:32them, go, you know. And if you don't want to
- 52:37join a group, you can just show up at the protest
- 52:40on your own with your little signs. You know,
- 52:43it doesn't have to be huge. Most of the time,
- 52:48these protests just need bodies. You don't even
- 52:51have to march. I don't march anymore. I sit in
- 52:56my little chair with my little sign, but I'm
- 52:59there. And that's the important thing, to show
- 53:03up. Every small act is an act of bravery. All
- 53:08the things that caused me issues was being afraid.
- 53:12too afraid to do things. And the less afraid
- 53:16I was, the more brave I became to speak the truth
- 53:23and stand up for my values. And even though it
- 53:27cost me, I think in my career, it was still worth
- 53:31doing. It was still worth doing. And that's what
- 53:37you, sometimes you have to think. and make a
- 53:39decision about how you want to live your life
- 53:42and what values you want to have and support
- 53:47because you have to live them, not just talk
- 53:49about them. I see so many people who say, oh,
- 53:53I believe in this and I believe in that, and
- 53:55then they're doing just the opposite in their
- 53:58daily lives. You've got to integrate what you
- 54:02believe and who you are with your values. That's
- 54:05so important because otherwise... You're not
- 54:08real. We got 80 feet of water line Nicely making
- 54:15way In a noisy bar And how long I tried to call
- 54:20you But on the midnight watch I realized What
- 54:25twice you ran away Think about how many times
- 54:32I have called And you know it will. So we cheated
- 54:44and we lied and we tested. And we never failed
- 54:50to fail. It was the easiest thing to do. You
- 54:55will survive being invested. Somebody fine will
- 55:01come along. Oh