Latest / Becker’s Healthcare Podcast / Martha Henley on Bringing Rural Healthcare Services Back Home and Building a Sustainable Future
Transcript
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- 0:58- This is Laura Dierda with the Becker's Healthcare
- 1:00- podcast. I'm thrilled today to be joined by
- 1:02- Martha Henley, chief executive officer at Unity Medical
- 1:05- Center. Martha, it's a pleasure to have you
- 1:06- on the podcast today. Thank you. Thank you
- 1:09- for having me.
- 1:10- Absolutely. Now I'm excited to learn a little
- 1:12- bit more about some of the cool things
- 1:14- and how you're thinking about the future. But
- 1:16- before we dive in, can you tell us
- 1:17- a little bit more about yourself and your
- 1:19- background?
- 1:20- Absolutely.
- 1:21- Well, I'm Martha Henley.
- 1:23- I am the CEO of Unity Medical Center,
- 1:25- which is in Manchester, Tennessee.
- 1:27- We are an independent rural hospital serving Coffee
- 1:30- County, which consists of about 60,000
- 1:32- people, and we have around 410
- 1:36- employees.
- 1:37- I started in health care in 1991
- 1:40- as a surgical tech, so I came up
- 1:42- through the clinical side before
- 1:44- I joined the administration.
- 1:46- And I've worked in
- 1:48- most parts of a of a facility, of
- 1:51- a building, so I think that kinda shapes
- 1:53- how I how I view things.
- 1:56- Well, that sounds great. And definitely,
- 1:59- you know, a a great background in order
- 2:01- to have your current role as CEO and
- 2:03- bring that into what you're doing. Now could
- 2:05- you give us a quick state of the
- 2:06- union of Duke Nuke Medical Center? What's going
- 2:08- well this year so far, and what are
- 2:10- you focused on for the rest of 2026?
- 2:12- Yes. I'd be I'd be delighted to. Well,
- 2:15- we are busier
- 2:16- than we were a year ago, and, so
- 2:18- I'll I'd rather start there than anywhere else.
- 2:20- For Unity,
- 2:22- our admissions are up about 9% through June.
- 2:26- We had a low month in February, which
- 2:28- is normally busy, and then continued to grew
- 2:31- continued to grow every month after that. Our
- 2:33- average daily census has gone up about 19%.
- 2:36- Our outpatient has gone up about 10%.
- 2:39- Our case mix index continues to rise,
- 2:42- while our length of stay has gone down.
- 2:45- With that being said,
- 2:47- it is because people are choosing to have
- 2:49- their care at our hospital.
- 2:51- We're seeing more patients. We're seeing sicker patients,
- 2:54- and we're able to get them home a
- 2:57- little sooner, which is what you want, but
- 2:59- it's not always the easiest
- 3:01- thing to do.
- 3:02- And then we are excited that we're bringing
- 3:05- some of the service lines back. We brought
- 3:08- orthopedics back this year. We've added chronic care
- 3:11- management.
- 3:12- Our swing bed program went from
- 3:15- about 45 patients for the during the first
- 3:18- half of last year to 245
- 3:20- this year, and that's care that used to
- 3:23- to leave the county and and that they're
- 3:25- staying.
- 3:27- Ascension
- 3:28- Saint Thomas,
- 3:30- this is the clearest thing to come out
- 3:32- of our affiliation with Ascension Saint Thomas, which
- 3:35- actually occurred this year,
- 3:36- is,
- 3:37- our
- 3:39- our ability to provide a different service to
- 3:41- our patients. And I'll give you an example
- 3:43- of that real quick. Somebody can come into
- 3:45- our emergency department at two in the morning
- 3:48- with a stroke symptom,
- 3:50- and that used to mean we would have
- 3:52- to try to get them in front of
- 3:53- a neurologist
- 3:54- somewhere else. We'd have to transfer that patient.
- 3:57- And now we have
- 3:59- telestroke
- 4:00- and telineuro coverage in our emergency room. And
- 4:03- over the last six months, our average time
- 4:06- to a neurologist
- 4:07- consult is twelve minutes.
- 4:10- And that's
- 4:11- twelve minutes in Manchester, Tennessee
- 4:14- at
- 4:14- 2AM in the morning. And, you know, if
- 4:16- you're dealing with a stroke,
- 4:18- that
- 4:19- time is the is the whole thing.
- 4:23- So that's what's
- 4:24- been going on, the fir the first part
- 4:27- of this year, and we're we're very excited
- 4:29- and and just very,
- 4:31- very thankful that we're we're able to do
- 4:33- those things.
- 4:34- For
- 4:35- the rest of 2026,
- 4:39- I guess I would say I have three
- 4:42- priorities.
- 4:43- We're standing up urology. That's a service that,
- 4:46- has had left that community, and and we're
- 4:48- bringing that back.
- 4:50- And we're tightening up on our revenue cycle
- 4:53- discipline,
- 4:54- trying to make sure that we're getting paid
- 4:56- correctly for the service lines that we're providing.
- 4:59- And then we're trying
- 5:01- to put the grant dollars
- 5:03- that
- 5:04- are beginning to come in
- 5:07- into operations.
- 5:09- So
- 5:10- I guess to kinda
- 5:12- summarize the short version of this, if I
- 5:14- could do that,
- 5:15- a year ago, I think Unity Medical Center
- 5:18- was asking the question of
- 5:21- what can, you know, what can we hold
- 5:23- on to? You know, what can we do?
- 5:25- And now that's not the question. Now it's
- 5:27- like, okay. What can we bring back so
- 5:31- that our patients can stay
- 5:33- in their hometown.
- 5:36- I love that. I think that's so inspiring
- 5:38- and definitely huge accomplishment across multiple lines and
- 5:41- specialties to bring them back, orthopedics and others
- 5:44- that have been challenging and disappearing from many
- 5:47- hospitals across the country. So, that that's really
- 5:50- cool to hear. And, you know, when you
- 5:51- think about that strategy being able to have
- 5:53- more
- 5:54- care and more,
- 5:56- accessibility closer to home, how are you able
- 5:59- to do that? What does it look like
- 6:00- from a resource standpoint and then just,
- 6:03- you know, operations as well, bringing some of
- 6:05- those things into play and,
- 6:07- being able to grow from where you're at
- 6:10- in the community?
- 6:11- I think, I'd like to say that we
- 6:13- I mean, we have a great partner. We
- 6:14- have a great partner in in Ascension, so
- 6:16- we're able to
- 6:18- to use some of their resources.
- 6:20- But then, also, it's just building
- 6:24- that
- 6:25- relationship with the patient where they're comfortable. They
- 6:27- know they're getting the best right there. And
- 6:30- as we're able to retain those patients,
- 6:33- we're able to retain those dollars. And with
- 6:35- those dollars, we can reinvest. So it's been
- 6:37- just like
- 6:39- it continues to grow. You know, each time
- 6:41- we're successful with something and there's something else
- 6:43- that we're investing in, and I've been very
- 6:46- fortunate that that's been, the thought of our
- 6:49- board is to reinvest
- 6:51- into the community.
- 6:53- I love that. How how cool. Thank you
- 6:56- so much for sharing with us. Now when
- 6:58- you look ahead, what are some of the
- 7:00- things that you are focused on and thinking
- 7:02- about in terms of headwinds, and how are
- 7:04- you planning around them?
- 7:06- Oh,
- 7:07- there's a few.
- 7:09- We are a rural hospital.
- 7:10- I I think the
- 7:13- the greatest one is the Medicare Advantage Program,
- 7:15- and it and it's not close. I mean,
- 7:18- in Tennessee,
- 7:19- we're above average for the Medicare Advantage,
- 7:23- in the market. So it's definitely a local
- 7:25- problem. It's not just something that we read
- 7:27- about.
- 7:28- In our own,
- 7:30- facility, we're about
- 7:32- 53%
- 7:35- of our Medicare population,
- 7:36- has a Medicare Advantage program, while only forty
- 7:39- six have the traditional.
- 7:41- Our overall denial rates and different things have
- 7:44- been great, but that's definitely something that we're
- 7:46- looking at. With more than half of our
- 7:48- Medicare population
- 7:50- in a plan
- 7:52- that requires a preauthorization.
- 7:55- It doesn't really have to follow the rule
- 7:57- payment rules, and it can take a payment
- 7:59- back.
- 8:01- It it's concerning.
- 8:03- And I say that because
- 8:05- the cost is not really the denials. I
- 8:08- mean, our denial rates are great. Our team
- 8:09- does a great job. We're documenting things well,
- 8:11- but it's what we have to do to
- 8:13- prevent those.
- 8:14- And I'll give you an example because I
- 8:16- don't know how you are more, but for
- 8:18- me, I like to picture something in my
- 8:19- head of how it would work.
- 8:21- And so this is how it works in
- 8:24- in in our building.
- 8:25- We could have a patient that's ready to
- 8:27- go to the next level, and whether that
- 8:29- be returning to, an assisted living facility, whether,
- 8:33- you know, it's an additional,
- 8:35- health care institution.
- 8:36- But what we have to do is we'll
- 8:38- have to set and we'll have to wait
- 8:39- on that authorization, which means there is an
- 8:42- individual that is spending their time on hold
- 8:45- with
- 8:46- an organization where
- 8:48- it's you know, someone else is trying to
- 8:51- determine
- 8:52- that it's okay for them to to to
- 8:54- move forward. You know, the care has been
- 8:56- appropriate.
- 8:57- The patient was covered. Everyone knows it,
- 9:00- but
- 9:01- we still have to wait. So that's taking
- 9:03- time away from that patient.
- 9:07- And then there's the money. I mean, you
- 9:09- know, the protection,
- 9:11- that
- 9:12- with the rural payment protections that Congress has
- 9:15- made,
- 9:15- those those same protections don't always apply to
- 9:19- the Medicare Advantage Plans. So some of those
- 9:21- plans,
- 9:22- they don't backdate for effective dates.
- 9:24- They can pay you. They can take it
- 9:26- back. They can reclassify
- 9:28- things.
- 9:29- And
- 9:31- it just keeps reaching further. I mean, we're
- 9:33- now seeing
- 9:34- prior authorizations
- 9:35- required for some observation statuses,
- 9:38- which means that
- 9:40- we have to get approval to keep someone
- 9:42- in the bed to try to figure out
- 9:45- what's wrong with them,
- 9:46- which is concerning.
- 9:48- And in a large in a large system,
- 9:50- it's a nuisance,
- 9:52- and it's absorbed by,
- 9:54- you know, a a lot of people, a
- 9:56- lot of large teams. But for us in
- 9:58- a rural community, it's a handful of people.
- 10:01- And if, you know, we're keeping our resources
- 10:04- tied up there or some of our receivables
- 10:06- are tied up, it's not just a working
- 10:09- capital problem. It's not that type of money
- 10:10- that we're dealing with. This actually
- 10:13- can trickle down to the 410
- 10:15- paychecks, you know, from from the families that
- 10:17- are dependent upon that location as well. So
- 10:19- it's those are those are some of the
- 10:22- the headwind headwinds. That that's probably my first
- 10:25- one that we're keeping an eye on.
- 10:28- There's a second one, and that's just
- 10:31- the workforce. And
- 10:33- I guess we're blessed that we don't have,
- 10:36- a lot of turnover at our location. I
- 10:38- mean,
- 10:39- actually, for us,
- 10:41- we're about 3.4%
- 10:43- year to date, and I think that was
- 10:45- against last year's six six or 6.5, something
- 10:48- like that.
- 10:49- But so the problem isn't
- 10:52- really
- 10:53- the turnover.
- 10:54- The problem is the depth. Like, when you
- 10:57- have 410,
- 10:58- employees, which is great
- 11:00- for
- 11:02- our facility, but we're serving a county of
- 11:04- 60,000.
- 11:06- And some of our departments are very small.
- 11:09- If you have a department of three people
- 11:11- in it, you have one departure.
- 11:13- It's not really,
- 11:16- a it's it's not a vacancy. It can
- 11:18- come sometimes be concerning for that service line.
- 11:20- So that I mean, that's just I'm not
- 11:22- complaining.
- 11:23- That's, more like an arithmetic
- 11:26- more arithmetic than a complaint. So that's something
- 11:28- that we're focusing on focusing on, trying to,
- 11:31- build those channels that those,
- 11:34- workforce,
- 11:37- avenues.
- 11:38- And then my final
- 11:41- not my final, but the only three I'm
- 11:42- gonna talk to you about today,
- 11:45- is,
- 11:46- just
- 11:47- the one time money that's coming.
- 11:50- It's,
- 11:51- the grants are great. We're very thankful for
- 11:53- any help that we could get, but what
- 11:55- those grants do, it just buys you a
- 11:57- start. It doesn't fund a payroll. It doesn't
- 12:00- fund consistency. So it's trying to determine how
- 12:02- to
- 12:03- best utilize
- 12:05- those dollars that will give the most return
- 12:07- to our community.
- 12:09- Absolutely.
- 12:10- I think that makes a lot of sense.
- 12:12- And you hit on something with your last
- 12:13- point and looking at, you know, the funding
- 12:15- coming in for rural health transformation and and
- 12:17- others, potentially,
- 12:19- you know, how to best use that, but
- 12:22- also understand what it takes to be a
- 12:23- sustainable organization,
- 12:25- in in this environment. And so I think
- 12:28- that's something I know a lot of leaders
- 12:29- are are thinking about and trying to understand
- 12:32- and and manage around,
- 12:33- you know, to make sure that they're doing
- 12:36- the best thing possible for the organization for
- 12:38- long term sustainability.
- 12:40- Now when you think about the future, what
- 12:42- are some of the areas that are,
- 12:44- most,
- 12:45- biggest opportunities for growth as well?
- 12:48- For our facility, I I think I kinda
- 12:50- touched on it before. Everything on my list
- 12:52- is care that's currently leaving Coffee County.
- 12:55- So the growth here is not necessarily just
- 12:58- the new markets. It's bringing back the services,
- 13:01- that are currently driving past us. Our first
- 13:03- one is urology,
- 13:05- which is the first one. It's the most
- 13:07- real one. We've,
- 13:09- been without that service for quite a while,
- 13:11- and we have identified a patient, and we
- 13:13- have some work underway. And right now,
- 13:16- our patients drive about thirty
- 13:18- five minutes for
- 13:20- a lot of specialty
- 13:22- care. And if you hear honestly, if you
- 13:24- hear that, you think, well, that's not a
- 13:25- big deal. That's a thirty five minute drive.
- 13:27- That could be a nice relaxing time.
- 13:29- But, the drive is really not the problem.
- 13:32- It's what they're what they're driving into. Our,
- 13:35- bordering county is Rutherford County, which has about
- 13:38- 400,000 people in it right now. I think
- 13:40- they,
- 13:41- added about 45,000
- 13:43- residents within the last five years.
- 13:46- So that is, like,
- 13:47- our our entire county that's arrived in their
- 13:50- county,
- 13:51- in that time frame. So our patients, they're
- 13:53- not just driving. They're really
- 13:55- they're getting in line behind a market that's
- 13:57- already growing faster
- 13:59- than than
- 14:01- they can keep up with. So you're waiting
- 14:03- weeks for an appointment, and then you sit
- 14:05- in a waiting room, and then you have,
- 14:07- you know, an hour for care that's a
- 14:08- day off, which is rarely one trip. If
- 14:11- you've been to the doctor, it's a consult.
- 14:13- Could be a procedure.
- 14:15- And,
- 14:15- then some follow-up. And
- 14:18- for our,
- 14:19- our community,
- 14:21- for someone on a fixed income or a
- 14:23- mother,
- 14:24- a mother with two kids and an hourly
- 14:26- job, that's the difference between
- 14:28- getting the care and putting it off because,
- 14:30- you know, those people will put those things
- 14:31- off. And then something that
- 14:33- could have been manageable
- 14:34- becomes something that's that's not. So I I
- 14:38- think that's where you'll you'll hear my passion
- 14:40- come through with. It's it's trying to make
- 14:41- sure that we can take care of the
- 14:43- people before
- 14:44- before it's not manageable.
- 14:46- Another thing that, we're really excited about is
- 14:49- women's health. That care currently is sent to
- 14:52- another county to see a specialist, kind of
- 14:54- the same scenario. So we're bringing that
- 14:57- back,
- 14:58- to an outpatient pediatrics.
- 15:00- The access right now, the majority of our
- 15:02- families are driving outside of the county for
- 15:04- just routine care,
- 15:06- and
- 15:07- we're we've got some programs in play that
- 15:09- that we're working on to bring that back.
- 15:12- Inpatient dialysis,
- 15:15- today,
- 15:16- if you need dialysis
- 15:19- and you're in,
- 15:20- our facility, we either have to transfer you
- 15:22- out or
- 15:24- you you're just not admitted there. I mean,
- 15:26- our our providers just know that they can't.
- 15:28- So
- 15:29- that
- 15:30- transfer
- 15:31- drive, that transfer is is driven by a,
- 15:34- service gap. So it's not about how sick
- 15:36- you are. It's just that we don't have
- 15:37- that. So we're able to we're bringing that
- 15:38- back, and then I've spoke briefly
- 15:41- on the,
- 15:43- neurology. I mean, we are very excited.
- 15:46- You know, you assume that having a neurologist
- 15:48- in a rural community
- 15:50- is is almost impossible.
- 15:52- And to be honest, a straight
- 15:55- recruitment
- 15:56- is
- 15:57- hard. But with the telestroke and teloneuro coverage
- 16:00- that we already have seen working here
- 16:02- or I mean, we're not starting from just
- 16:04- an idea from scratch. So we're gonna build
- 16:06- on some of that,
- 16:07- so that the patients can actually get that
- 16:09- in a in a
- 16:11- in in their home.
- 16:12- So if we do all of those things,
- 16:16- our families
- 16:17- in this county can get most of what
- 16:19- they need
- 16:20- without
- 16:22- jumping on the interstate. So that's that's our
- 16:25- strategy
- 16:25- moving forward.
- 16:28- I love that, Martha. And I think, you
- 16:29- know, it it it definitely
- 16:31- has a lot of underlying thoughts on how
- 16:34- you can keep care local and have the
- 16:36- best care possible
- 16:38- taking care of your teens too. I know
- 16:40- that's a big part of being able to
- 16:42- manage,
- 16:43- the needs of the community and understanding how
- 16:45- you'll be able to
- 16:47- continue to grow it and function in the
- 16:49- future. So I think that makes a lot
- 16:50- of sense, and I love the passion and
- 16:52- energy you put behind all of the things
- 16:54- that you're doing and working on as you're
- 16:56- thinking about the future.
- 16:58- Now before we wrap up, I wanted to
- 16:59- ask you about leadership too.
- 17:01- Who is a leader that you admire really
- 17:03- from any industry and why?
- 17:06- Oh, so
- 17:07- I have had so many
- 17:09- influential people in my world.
- 17:12- As I told you, I started out as
- 17:14- a scrub tech. I have mopped floors. I
- 17:16- have done so. I've learned from everyone.
- 17:19- So this this was a little bit of
- 17:21- a challenge for me, but if I had
- 17:23- to
- 17:24- pick one person
- 17:26- in my life that has
- 17:29- shaped
- 17:30- not just my inner self, but I believe
- 17:32- my leadership style, it would be my my
- 17:34- grandfather,
- 17:35- Bob Anderson, who is no longer with us.
- 17:37- But,
- 17:39- he had a working farm here in Coffee
- 17:42- County,
- 17:43- that's actually been in our family for more
- 17:45- than a hundred years. He never ran anything
- 17:47- anyone would ever call, like, an organization or
- 17:49- anything like that. But I remember very specifically
- 17:52- that he had a loan once with a
- 17:54- family
- 17:55- member. It was somewhat casual thing and and
- 17:57- you know there was nothing written really down.
- 17:59- There was no formal agreement. But at the
- 18:01- end of that particular,
- 18:03- payment, this man thought that my grandfather still
- 18:06- owed him a payment.
- 18:07- And
- 18:08- my grandfather knew he didn't. I mean, I
- 18:10- heard them talking about it. But he paid
- 18:13- him that additional payment anyway.
- 18:15- And I remember so vividly asking him, why
- 18:18- would you pay money that you don't owe?
- 18:22- And he said,
- 18:24- It is better to know that someone has
- 18:26- cheated you than to have someone think
- 18:29- that you cheated them.
- 18:31- So,
- 18:32- I mean, I was I was a young
- 18:34- girl, and I did not understand that at
- 18:37- that point,
- 18:38- like he did. I mean, he understood that
- 18:40- his name was gonna be carried on and
- 18:43- it was gonna mean a lot more.
- 18:45- And so I think I've carried that,
- 18:47- which is it's kind of like the whole
- 18:49- job at a rural hospital.
- 18:51- You're you're not just passing through. Your your
- 18:54- patients or your neighbors, your employees you see
- 18:56- at the grocery store, every decision
- 18:58- you make gets remembered.
- 19:00- And
- 19:02- it isn't just a story like I tell.
- 19:04- I
- 19:05- I can give you any examples,
- 19:07- without even being specific. I mean, if you've
- 19:10- been in this anyone
- 19:11- that's been to a hospital, every hospital has
- 19:13- a patient who lives frustrated.
- 19:15- Whether it's been a long wait,
- 19:16- whether they
- 19:19- didn't get they didn't feel as though something
- 19:21- was communicated or an experience that didn't quite
- 19:23- meet a standard. And sometimes the people
- 19:26- in the hospital have followed every policy correct,
- 19:30- and they've done everything they could, but that
- 19:32- person
- 19:33- still doesn't feel like they got what they
- 19:36- needed. And if that happens,
- 19:39- if it's appropriate, we will reach out, we'll
- 19:41- listen, and we, you know, we work through
- 19:44- the experience. And if there's room,
- 19:46- we just kinda on the side of trying
- 19:49- to make sure that that we help them,
- 19:52- like, that they've been heard.
- 19:54- So,
- 19:55- I mean, could we consistently say, okay. This
- 19:57- is just it. We've done everything we we
- 19:59- did was correct, and this is, you know,
- 20:01- you're wrong. We could. But
- 20:03- but, you know, it's it's rarely it's rarely
- 20:06- the point. So
- 20:07- I I think that I try to
- 20:10- push that
- 20:12- to our leaders inside our organization,
- 20:14- you know, that,
- 20:16- you know, patients will forget the detail of
- 20:17- a bill. Employees will forget the detail of
- 20:19- a meeting. Nobody forgets
- 20:21- whether they're treated with respect
- 20:23- or whether they believe you by your word.
- 20:25- And that trust gets built, you know, one
- 20:28- decision at a time. And if you ever
- 20:29- have that opportunity,
- 20:31- you should take that road.
- 20:32- And it took me a long time to
- 20:34- realize the influence that my grandfather had
- 20:38- by
- 20:39- him showing what his word meant and how
- 20:42- he
- 20:43- wanted to make sure that that carried through.
- 20:46- So that's I think that's probably
- 20:48- I know that is my,
- 20:50- greatest example that I that I carry forward
- 20:53- with me.
- 20:54- I love that. What a powerful example that
- 20:57- you have truly from
- 20:58- your own background and history in such an
- 21:01- inspiring
- 21:02- note and,
- 21:03- really poignant message there in terms of thinking
- 21:06- about trustworthiness,
- 21:07- what your legacy is, and what it really
- 21:08- means to be a pillar of the community.
- 21:11- I love it. Martha, thank you so much
- 21:13- for joining us on the podcast today. This
- 21:14- has been a really, really powerful interview. I
- 21:17- I thank you so much that you've accomplished
- 21:20- and be extremely proud of and then a
- 21:22- lot of exciting things ahead as well. So,
- 21:25- I appreciate your time today, and I know,
- 21:27- you'll be speaking at our CEO CFO roundtable
- 21:29- in November, and I'm excited to see you
- 21:31- in person there and keep the conversation going.
- 21:33- Absolutely. Thank you so much, Laura, for having
- 21:35- me. I'm excited about November.