Latest / Stuff You Should Know / How Tacos Work
Transcript
- 0:01Speaker 1: Welcome to Stuff You Should Know, a production of I
- 0:04Speaker 1: Heart Radio. Hey, and welcome to the podcast. I'm Josh,
- 0:13Speaker 1: and there's Chuck and Jerry's even here, and this is
- 0:17Speaker 1: Stuff you Should Know. One of the best episode topics
- 0:21Speaker 1: I think we've ever come up with, I agree, ironically,
- 0:25Speaker 1: recording on a Thursday. You know where it's Taco Thursday.
- 0:29Speaker 1: But I ate tacos for lunch. Dude, I want a
- 0:33Speaker 1: taco so bad, but I'm holding out until I see
- 0:35Speaker 1: the next like good taco truck. Yeah, so what I did,
- 0:39Speaker 1: and I'm going to shout out my favorite taco places
- 0:41Speaker 1: at the end. But um, tacos is most people know
- 0:44Speaker 1: are aren't the best delivery food because that you know,
- 0:49Speaker 1: so you should eat right after assembly basically is your
- 0:52Speaker 1: best taco. That's why when you go to a taco
- 0:56Speaker 1: truck or a taco area, they're putting those things together
- 0:58Speaker 1: right in front of your face. But there's a place
- 1:00Speaker 1: in Atlanta called Bar Taco in Edmond Park, which they're
- 1:03Speaker 1: kind of fancy, swancy tacos. Uh, but they have a
- 1:08Speaker 1: couple of really good ones, and they deliver a little
- 1:10Speaker 1: taco kit like a little Bento box. Almost you got
- 1:14Speaker 1: your meat, separate from your tortillas, separate from your fixin's,
- 1:18Speaker 1: and then you put it all together there at home
- 1:20Speaker 1: and it's Uh. I got the the pork belly that's
- 1:25Speaker 1: flavored with pineapple sauce. It was sort of an l
- 1:28Speaker 1: past store kind of flavor sounds like and then like
- 1:31Speaker 1: a shredded beef, and boy did it hit the spot.
- 1:35Speaker 1: After researching this for the past day and a half,
- 1:38Speaker 1: I can imagine Deli turkey sandwich was weeping while I
- 1:44Speaker 1: was eating it. I could not have tacos. I tried
- 1:47Speaker 1: to think of something else, but I got my tacos.
- 1:51Speaker 1: I think that was the right thing to do. I'll
- 1:53Speaker 1: tell you what else was the right thing to do?
- 1:55Speaker 1: Chuck asking Dave Rouse to help us out with this one, right,
- 1:59Speaker 1: because it turns out that Dave Ruse was apparently born
- 2:03Speaker 1: to write this episode. So so, just a little bit
- 2:07Speaker 1: of backstory, Um, Dave and his wife moved to Mexico
- 2:12Speaker 1: looking for adventure years and years ago, and while he
- 2:15Speaker 1: was down there, he'd being the journalist he was uh
- 2:18Speaker 1: and and meeting up with like really really good, authentic
- 2:22Speaker 1: tacos for possibly the first time in his life, he
- 2:24Speaker 1: decided he wanted to write a story, an article about
- 2:28Speaker 1: how we got from authentic, you know, real good Mexican
- 2:32Speaker 1: tacos like the ones you just described, to the kind
- 2:36Speaker 1: of tacos we had in America as kids outside of
- 2:40Speaker 1: Texas and California, which is like that crispy hardshell, little
- 2:44Speaker 1: ground beef, little taco, seasoning, iceberg, lettuce, tomatoes and just
- 2:48Speaker 1: shut up and eat it and don't ask for anything else, which,
- 2:51Speaker 1: by the way, I do love those. I think it
- 2:54Speaker 1: could be good. There's a place for them, but it's
- 2:56Speaker 1: the same place that that grilled cheese occupies. Yeah, you know,
- 3:01Speaker 1: or your square pizza. Yeah well, well, well said so. Um.
- 3:05Speaker 1: The thing about Dave, though, is when he when he
- 3:07Speaker 1: started researching this, he he found out, like I guess,
- 3:10Speaker 1: he reached out to a guy named Jeffrey Pilcher as
- 3:13Speaker 1: a source. Jeffrey Pilcher's a Latin American or he's in
- 3:16Speaker 1: a story and of Latin America. I don't think he's
- 3:19Speaker 1: Latin American. Um, And Jeffrey Pilcher realized that he didn't
- 3:24Speaker 1: know actually, with the answer to that question, how we
- 3:27Speaker 1: got from authentic Mexican tacos to kind of blandish American tacos,
- 3:31Speaker 1: right yeah, and it seems like he might have even
- 3:35Speaker 1: like Dave may have possibly been an inspiration for what
- 3:38Speaker 1: ended up being the Jeffrey Pilcher book Planet Taco, a
- 3:43Speaker 1: Global History of Mexican Food, because he's even listed in
- 3:46Speaker 1: the acknowledgments. Right yeah, he thanks Dave um directly for
- 3:51Speaker 1: helping come up with this idea. And I can't remember
- 3:54Speaker 1: exactly how you put it, so okay, So then now
- 3:56Speaker 1: we fast forward to one we asked Dave to help
- 4:00Speaker 1: was with the tacos article, and Dave goes back to
- 4:03Speaker 1: Jeffrey Pilcher's book that he helped inspire as a source
- 4:07Speaker 1: for this episode. Yeah, I mean it's pretty great. And
- 4:11Speaker 1: Dave loved Mexico so much he uh, he ended up
- 4:14Speaker 1: living there several different times for a total of about
- 4:17Speaker 1: nine years. The country he found so nice. He lived
- 4:20Speaker 1: there twice thrice. I think, oh, yeah, that's right. Country
- 4:25Speaker 1: is so nice he lived there thrice. It still works. Yeah,
- 4:28Speaker 1: it makes I mean, I've done very little travel in Mexico.
- 4:30Speaker 1: I've done some of the border town stuff in Tijuana
- 4:33Speaker 1: and Alcadonis, but I really want to go south, south
- 4:37Speaker 1: south into central and south Central Mexico. Uh, I just
- 4:41Speaker 1: gotta do it. It's wonderful. Uh. I worked at Mexicaly
- 4:45Speaker 1: Girl in college in eight Mexican food literally every day
- 4:47Speaker 1: for three years, and it's just one of my favorite
- 4:50Speaker 1: cuisines and favorite cultures in the world. It's pretty good.
- 4:54Speaker 1: One of the things that really is kind of shocking
- 4:57Speaker 1: um about all this, though, Chuck, is the taco, the
- 5:00Speaker 1: thing that pretty much everybody in the world associates with
- 5:03Speaker 1: Mexican cuisine, is possibly the latest comer of all of
- 5:09Speaker 1: Mexican what we would identify as Mexican cuisine. It's actually
- 5:13Speaker 1: fairly recent invention. And that's pretty much what this episode
- 5:16Speaker 1: is going to be about. How the taco got invented
- 5:18Speaker 1: and then how we got from an actual authentic Mexican
- 5:20Speaker 1: taco to the americanized kind of Taco bell version of it. Yeah,
- 5:25Speaker 1: and Dave makes a great point that, you know, growing
- 5:28Speaker 1: up in the seventies and eighties, like we did, we
- 5:30Speaker 1: had our our what's the brand again, old El Paso. Yeah,
- 5:34Speaker 1: the old El Paso like Taco kit style tacos. And
- 5:39Speaker 1: like I said, I still love him. You love them.
- 5:40Speaker 1: There's a place for that. Uh. If you get if
- 5:43Speaker 1: you put that pop that taco shell in the oven
- 5:47Speaker 1: and get it crispy, it's really a beautiful thing as
- 5:50Speaker 1: long as it doesn't break in half. That you can
- 5:52Speaker 1: get a little messy. But while there's a place for those, uh.
- 5:56Speaker 1: Dave makes the point, and I agree that, like we
- 5:58Speaker 1: are truly in the golden age of tacos here in
- 6:00Speaker 1: the United States, because it used to be, like you said,
- 6:03Speaker 1: Texas in California, you could always get pretty good tacos
- 6:06Speaker 1: once they came on the scene in the nineteen fifties
- 6:09Speaker 1: or so. But now every major city has world class tacos. Yeah, yeah,
- 6:16Speaker 1: And I mean not just like taco trucks that somebody
- 6:19Speaker 1: pulled up and and thank God for those as well,
- 6:21Speaker 1: but I mean like like multiple taco restaurants Takorea's like
- 6:25Speaker 1: authentic ones all over the place. Then they're that in
- 6:29Speaker 1: just about any town in the country. And I don't
- 6:31Speaker 1: know exactly how it happened, but it happened, and it's
- 6:35Speaker 1: great that it did, because it's not like people from
- 6:38Speaker 1: south of the border started showing up in you know,
- 6:42Speaker 1: two thousand five, and then that was it, you know,
- 6:44Speaker 1: and they brought tacos with them and in that kind
- 6:47Speaker 1: of cuisine. Like, there have been plenty of Mexican and
- 6:50Speaker 1: Central American immigrants that have moved up into the United
- 6:54Speaker 1: States for a very long time, and they did bring
- 6:57Speaker 1: tacos with them. But for some reason there those authentic
- 7:00Speaker 1: tacos just took a while to catch on. I think, Chuck,
- 7:03Speaker 1: it was America that finally came around and caught up
- 7:06Speaker 1: to what the the Mexican cuisine actually was, rather than
- 7:11Speaker 1: being like, no, we don't want that, we want this
- 7:13Speaker 1: taco bell version. Yeah, I think I agree. And when
- 7:16Speaker 1: I said every major American city, I'm talking, if you want,
- 7:20Speaker 1: you know, fifty taco places to choose from, Atlanta probably
- 7:24Speaker 1: has that many, I've got. I looked on the map
- 7:26Speaker 1: today out of curiosity. I counted like seventeen taco places
- 7:30Speaker 1: within literally three miles of my house. And those are
- 7:33Speaker 1: just places that have taco in the name, right, Yeah,
- 7:36Speaker 1: I mean these were places that I mean they weren't
- 7:40Speaker 1: I kind of through some generic or not generic, just
- 7:42Speaker 1: some overall Mexican restaurants in there that have really great tacos.
- 7:46Speaker 1: But most of those were sort of Tacorea style or
- 7:48Speaker 1: taco trucks. But you know, forget major American cities, like
- 7:53Speaker 1: small towns like you can find really good tacos everywhere
- 7:58Speaker 1: in this country. Now, yes, yeah, the best. The best
- 8:01Speaker 1: taco I ever had actually was in some little countryside
- 8:08Speaker 1: rural area outside of Boston. I remember we had a
- 8:10Speaker 1: show in Boston. Then we had another show somewhere else
- 8:13Speaker 1: that was within driving distance, and I was driving there
- 8:17Speaker 1: and no, okay, it was driving from Seattle of Portland.
- 8:21Speaker 1: Best taco IVE ever had. Driving Seattle of Portland in
- 8:25Speaker 1: the middle of the like nowhere, and there was a
- 8:28Speaker 1: taco truck and they had a beef tongue taco and
- 8:30Speaker 1: it was hands down the best taco I've ever had. Yeah,
- 8:34Speaker 1: I'm not in love with the tongue. I would you know?
- 8:36Speaker 1: When I worked at Mexicali and College in Athens, that
- 8:39Speaker 1: was the guys in the kitchen would they would make
- 8:42Speaker 1: our food, but then on special days they would make
- 8:45Speaker 1: their own food for themselves. And Mexicali didn't have stuff
- 8:48Speaker 1: like tongue. It was a bunch of frat boys and
- 8:49Speaker 1: stuff that we're eating it, so they weren't into tripe
- 8:51Speaker 1: and tongue, but they would make that stuff and I
- 8:53Speaker 1: would always try it don't love the texture of tongue.
- 8:57Speaker 1: I definitely don't love the texture of tripe um, but
- 9:00Speaker 1: I gave it a whirl. I did not like tripe.
- 9:02Speaker 1: I would eat kabeza, which is cheek and jowl meat taco.
- 9:07Speaker 1: Those are I like those better than the tongue in tripe.
- 9:09Speaker 1: I've never had beef cheeks, but I've had no Actually,
- 9:12Speaker 1: I guess I have had beef cheeks, but it wasn't
- 9:14Speaker 1: in a taco. It was like prepared, like braised beef
- 9:17Speaker 1: cheeks and they were deish. Yeah, but give me some
- 9:19Speaker 1: carne asada or shredded beef or carnitas or l pass store.
- 9:25Speaker 1: I'm down with rizo, but that's probably lower on my list,
- 9:28Speaker 1: just because I like the others more. Yeah, I'll lead
- 9:31Speaker 1: a fish taco. I'll lead a shrimp taco. I love
- 9:34Speaker 1: those seafood tacos. I like it, definitely, definitely. Yeah good.
- 9:37Speaker 1: A good fish taco with some red cabbage slaw on
- 9:40Speaker 1: there is pretty tough to beat. Really, Yeah, let's just
- 9:43Speaker 1: do this. We'll talk about the tacos that we like
- 9:47Speaker 1: for the rest of this episode. Like the fried fish
- 9:49Speaker 1: in this Dude Fish, It's all good and so it's
- 9:53Speaker 1: worth restating again. I think we're living in a golden
- 9:56Speaker 1: age of tacos here in the United States, clearly, because
- 9:59Speaker 1: you can find end all these tacos. And if you're
- 10:01Speaker 1: not out there finding all these tacos and this sounds good,
- 10:04Speaker 1: make a concerted effort to go find an authentic taco
- 10:06Speaker 1: place and see what's what, and I'll bet you never
- 10:08Speaker 1: really go back. That's right. One last taco that I
- 10:11Speaker 1: love is the Korean taco. Yes, the little fusion tacos
- 10:15Speaker 1: that are out now that are so delicious. Do you
- 10:17Speaker 1: know the first time I ever even knew that existed
- 10:20Speaker 1: was Uh, Chad Crowley, who produced, one of the producers
- 10:25Speaker 1: on that show, had that catered some Korean taco, Korean
- 10:29Speaker 1: barbecue taco place somewhere over on the West Side, had
- 10:32Speaker 1: it catered and cooked Tacorea. My friend, is that what
- 10:36Speaker 1: it was? Okay? And and I it was like, I
- 10:39Speaker 1: don't I don't ever want to leave this craft services table.
- 10:43Speaker 1: I just want to stay in here and eat these
- 10:44Speaker 1: tacos for the Let's just call off the shoot and
- 10:47Speaker 1: do this and yeah, that's still go there. Uh, there's
- 10:50Speaker 1: a lot of houseware places over there, so whenever Emily
- 10:54Speaker 1: and I go over there to look at those, I
- 10:55Speaker 1: always pop into handcook for some sesame fries and beef
- 10:59Speaker 1: bull tacos. And the guy there, dude still recognizes me
- 11:04Speaker 1: from stuff you should know, the TV show That's awesome,
- 11:07Speaker 1: that's really cool. He's like, it was no good, but
- 11:10Speaker 1: I recognize you every time I go and he's, hey, man,
- 11:12Speaker 1: how you doing. You're still doing the TV show, like
- 11:14Speaker 1: for the fiftieth time. No, no, he said, get very
- 11:18Speaker 1: nice guy that went delicious tacos. We gotta shout out though.
- 11:21Speaker 1: Roy CHOI apparently was the guy who came up with
- 11:23Speaker 1: Korean barbecue tacos, so he's worth mentioning for sure, at
- 11:27Speaker 1: least for that. So I guess we should really talk
- 11:31Speaker 1: about tacos instead of just salivating and talking about our
- 11:34Speaker 1: favorite tacos. Agreed, because, like I said, tacos are fairly
- 11:39Speaker 1: recent creations as far as Mexican cuisine goes. But one
- 11:43Speaker 1: of the things that is essential to a taco, the tortilla,
- 11:46Speaker 1: is actually very very very old. Yes it is, and
- 11:51Speaker 1: technically if you put something in a tortilla and eat it,
- 11:54Speaker 1: you could describe it as a taco. But you know,
- 11:58Speaker 1: basically since the domestication in southern Mexico of corn about
- 12:02Speaker 1: eight seven hundred years ago, they have been grinding that
- 12:06Speaker 1: stuff up, flattening it out, and cooking it near a
- 12:10Speaker 1: fire usually you know back then, like on a hot
- 12:12Speaker 1: rock or you know, we saw in Guatemala they were
- 12:14Speaker 1: still doing this hand every morning. Some of the best
- 12:18Speaker 1: tortillas you're ever gonna have. Yeah, but that was it,
- 12:21Speaker 1: Like then you have a tortilla after that. And they've
- 12:23Speaker 1: been doing this for thousands of years. I think it
- 12:26Speaker 1: was kicked off by the Maya who figured this out.
- 12:29Speaker 1: And then there was another really important innovation that the
- 12:32Speaker 1: old Mec people came up with, and that was to
- 12:35Speaker 1: take that corn and soak it in hot water with
- 12:39Speaker 1: wood ash, which made an alkaline solution basically, and that
- 12:44Speaker 1: actually broke down the um. The I think the pair
- 12:48Speaker 1: of carb the whole of the corn um and change
- 12:54Speaker 1: the corn nutritionally like it made a lot of the
- 12:56Speaker 1: stuff inside more bioavailable. So it took something that was
- 13:00Speaker 1: already like okay, this is this is fine, we can
- 13:02Speaker 1: stay alive on this and actually turned it into like
- 13:04Speaker 1: a really nutrient rich food. So the tortillas you're eating
- 13:08Speaker 1: um as long as they've undergone a process called Nick's tomalization.
- 13:13Speaker 1: Um is actually pretty pretty healthy for you. That sounds
- 13:17Speaker 1: like you said the word tomali in there, I did, Yes,
- 13:21Speaker 1: would you like to spill the beans? And being KOI
- 13:24Speaker 1: so in the uh nahuaddle language that the language of
- 13:28Speaker 1: the Aztecs next teale was means ashes and then tomali
- 13:33Speaker 1: with an eye means unformed maze dough, which will sound
- 13:37Speaker 1: familiar if I've ever had a tomali with an e
- 13:39Speaker 1: on the end. Let me ask you this, do you
- 13:42Speaker 1: and youumy ever do tacos yourself at home? Yeah? We
- 13:46Speaker 1: do more like just variations on taco salad typically, but
- 13:50Speaker 1: you know, yeah, we'll get like some blue corn tacos
- 13:53Speaker 1: once in a while and fill them up, or else
- 13:55Speaker 1: we'll make We'll get like some of those like um
- 13:58Speaker 1: some usually we do flower though, like that this the
- 14:00Speaker 1: ones you have to refrigerate, we'll get those, the lucy
- 14:02Speaker 1: goosey ones. Make some fish tacos with slaw that kind
- 14:06Speaker 1: of stuff. Yeah, we do sometimes, all right. If you
- 14:09Speaker 1: ever want to just kind of take it to the
- 14:10Speaker 1: next level, I highly recommend making your own tortillas. Get
- 14:15Speaker 1: a tortilla press. It's a maze or some massa maze
- 14:19Speaker 1: and just give it a whirl. It's it's they're a
- 14:21Speaker 1: little tricky, but once you get the hang of it,
- 14:23Speaker 1: it uh. It really just takes things to a stratosphere
- 14:27Speaker 1: that I previously did not know. I can imagine I'd
- 14:30Speaker 1: never really even considered doing that, but I'm going to now. Yeah,
- 14:33Speaker 1: get maybe I'll buy you a tortilla press. Would you accept?
- 14:37Speaker 1: I you have to now you've just offered on the
- 14:39Speaker 1: on the podcast. I will hold you to that. Good.
- 14:42Speaker 1: I'll send you mind and I'll get into it. Be
- 14:46Speaker 1: like there's like old crusty dough on this one. Actually
- 14:49Speaker 1: I worn't in I don't know if there's anything to that,
- 14:51Speaker 1: but if it's like cast iron, that may yeah like seasoned.
- 14:55Speaker 1: Sure cool, thanks man? Sure. So um, we've got mixed
- 15:02Speaker 1: to moll ization, which makes the stuff in the corn
- 15:05Speaker 1: that was already there like iron and vitamin B three
- 15:08Speaker 1: way more bioavailable. Right. Yes, it actually sucks calcium into
- 15:13Speaker 1: the corn, so it adds a lot of calcium. It
- 15:16Speaker 1: fortifies it with calcium. Just this process of soaking the
- 15:19Speaker 1: corn in wood, ash and water before you turn it
- 15:23Speaker 1: into massa and then it also kills off mico toxins
- 15:27Speaker 1: which can mess you up pretty good fungal toxins that
- 15:31Speaker 1: can be present on corn. And when you put all
- 15:33Speaker 1: this together, especially if you added together with some beans,
- 15:36Speaker 1: you have what's called the complete protein. Huh, that's right,
- 15:39Speaker 1: And that means you can indulge in those tacos and
- 15:42Speaker 1: feel good about it. A complete protein is when you
- 15:45Speaker 1: have the nine essential amino acids and basically equal amounts.
- 15:50Speaker 1: And here's the little trick to tacos though, that make
- 15:53Speaker 1: it special. You can have beans and you're not a
- 15:57Speaker 1: complete protein. You can have corn and not a complete protein.
- 16:01Speaker 1: But if you put those things together, you do have
- 16:04Speaker 1: a complete protein because beans have all those essential amino
- 16:08Speaker 1: acids but one it's called matthionine, and corn does have that.
- 16:13Speaker 1: So it's it's almost like it was meant to be. Yeah, corns, like,
- 16:16Speaker 1: I'll help you out with some methionine, no problem, Yeah, man,
- 16:20Speaker 1: brief red beans. I know there's something about food that
- 16:25Speaker 1: when you know that they form some sort of like
- 16:29Speaker 1: natural pattern just makes them even more satisfying and wholesome. Yeah,
- 16:34Speaker 1: or when things come together to make a greater whole, Yeah, exactly,
- 16:38Speaker 1: should we take a break. Yeah, let's take a break
- 16:40Speaker 1: and we'll get back to the We'll get to contact
- 16:44Speaker 1: between the Spanish and the Mesoamericans. I want to learn
- 16:57Speaker 1: about how to take a perfect but on a fractals
- 17:01Speaker 1: gone that hun the Lizzie Border murders, that they kind
- 17:03Speaker 1: of all runs on the plane. Everything we should know.
- 17:10Speaker 1: Word up, Jerry, Okay, So, um, we've got the invention
- 17:14Speaker 1: of the tortilla. That doesn't mean that tacos were invented yet. Um.
- 17:19Speaker 1: One of the reasons why tacos you can't say tacos
- 17:22Speaker 1: were invented is because um, meso Americans used tortillas for
- 17:26Speaker 1: just about everything. I think the Spanish said that Montezuma Um,
- 17:30Speaker 1: the emperor of the Aztecs, who was running the show
- 17:34Speaker 1: when the Spaniards showed up in fifteen nineteen, um that
- 17:38Speaker 1: he would eat He would basically use his tortillas as
- 17:42Speaker 1: a as a spoon, much much the same way. Have
- 17:44Speaker 1: you ever eaten eat the open food? Yeah, I mean
- 17:47Speaker 1: I do this with tortillas, but sure you know, so
- 17:50Speaker 1: those I can't remember the name of the bread, but
- 17:51Speaker 1: they use that bread for like everything. It's just it's
- 17:54Speaker 1: just generally a utensil as much as it is a food.
- 17:57Speaker 1: And apparently that that the Aztecs used to do that
- 18:00Speaker 1: with tortillas, and I would guess Meso Americans as a whole.
- 18:03Speaker 1: So Dave points out quite rightly that you can't really
- 18:06Speaker 1: say what they were eating were tacos, even though they
- 18:09Speaker 1: might have even been putting stuff in these tortillas. And
- 18:12Speaker 1: the way that you couldn't say that, you know, whatever
- 18:15Speaker 1: you were eating was a sandwich because there was a
- 18:17Speaker 1: loaf of bread on the table or a basket of
- 18:19Speaker 1: rolls on the table. Uh, in the exact same way
- 18:22Speaker 1: that that makes sense. Yeah, I remember when I went
- 18:25Speaker 1: when I lived in Yuma twenty five years ago and
- 18:27Speaker 1: I went to Algadonis right over the border for the
- 18:29Speaker 1: first time, and I saw the local Mexican population with
- 18:34Speaker 1: these big plates like stewed meat, and they had the
- 18:38Speaker 1: tortillas and I was like, Oh, they're going to assemble
- 18:39Speaker 1: that to a taco, but no, no, they ripped it
- 18:42Speaker 1: up and they would just use it to grab the
- 18:45Speaker 1: meat and put it in their mouth. And I thought
- 18:47Speaker 1: that's when the lights kind of went off. And you know,
- 18:50Speaker 1: I still love the traditional taco too, but I also
- 18:52Speaker 1: love to just put the stuff on my plate and
- 18:55Speaker 1: use it as a spoon or a grabber. Sure, it's
- 18:58Speaker 1: like uh oh, I can't remember what it's called. But
- 19:02Speaker 1: there's a kind of sushi. It's almost like deconstructed sushi
- 19:06Speaker 1: where they don't bother to turn it into a roll.
- 19:08Speaker 1: It's just a bed of rice and then they put
- 19:10Speaker 1: all this stuff you would put in the sushi just
- 19:12Speaker 1: on top of the rice, so it's technically not sushi,
- 19:15Speaker 1: even though all of the elements are there. Yeah. And
- 19:18Speaker 1: I do the same thing with Indian food with the
- 19:20Speaker 1: garlic non yes, which again is another one of my
- 19:24Speaker 1: favorite cuisines. To like Indian food. Oh my god, I
- 19:28Speaker 1: just I love like all food. Human is always saying she,
- 19:32Speaker 1: she's like it. It doesn't really matter whenever you talk
- 19:34Speaker 1: about how great a food is, because you think all
- 19:36Speaker 1: food is good. And it's true, Like I love just
- 19:39Speaker 1: about all food. There's really not a food that I'm like,
- 19:42Speaker 1: I don't like that wholesale you know, I know, one
- 19:45Speaker 1: of my favorite obbies is eating foods seems so good.
- 19:50Speaker 1: Uh So the taco though, back then, like you said,
- 19:53Speaker 1: they were using these tortillas spoons and such like that,
- 19:56Speaker 1: and it was about the late eighteen hundreds that sort
- 20:02Speaker 1: of the Mexican taco that we're familiar with finally kind
- 20:06Speaker 1: of comes on the scene. So the word tacos kind
- 20:12Speaker 1: of up for debate, isn't it. Yeah, I mean, taco
- 20:16Speaker 1: was a word in Spain, you know, hundreds of years ago,
- 20:20Speaker 1: but it didn't mean the food. It was meant a
- 20:22Speaker 1: lot of different things. But one of the things that
- 20:24Speaker 1: meant that's going to come into play with the food
- 20:27Speaker 1: was it was like a plug or attack stuffed into
- 20:30Speaker 1: the barrel of a musket to keep that ball settled.
- 20:34Speaker 1: It also was like a shot of wine, or a
- 20:37Speaker 1: hammer or a billiard queue you could call a taco,
- 20:40Speaker 1: But at the time, none of those words had anything
- 20:42Speaker 1: to do with the food. No, so the word taco
- 20:46Speaker 1: predates the food taco. That seems to be the clear,
- 20:50Speaker 1: the clear aspect of this, the clear upshot, as I
- 20:53Speaker 1: would say, Um, yes, there's also a there's also a
- 20:57Speaker 1: rival to the Spanish word taco t a c e o,
- 21:00Speaker 1: and that's a not huaddle word taco there with an
- 21:05Speaker 1: L in there, basically t l a h c o,
- 21:09Speaker 1: and it apparently means middle or half and from everything
- 21:13Speaker 1: I've seen that is an incorrect etymology for the word
- 21:17Speaker 1: taco as we understand it today, that it is just
- 21:20Speaker 1: total coincidence. Right. But you might see some people claiming
- 21:23Speaker 1: that correct, yes, but they are wrong. From what I
- 21:25Speaker 1: can tell, that's right. So to get from the muskeet
- 21:29Speaker 1: plug to the food. Uh. In Pilter's books, he makes
- 21:33Speaker 1: a a guess that I surmised that other people have
- 21:36Speaker 1: also made that sounds pretty good to me. With his
- 21:39Speaker 1: story and Hidalgo, it was a silver mining town, uh
- 21:44Speaker 1: Rial del Monte specifically, and what the guys and the
- 21:48Speaker 1: mind would do is they would work in the uh
- 21:50Speaker 1: they're sometimes daughters and wives wuld bring them their lunch,
- 21:54Speaker 1: which was something a lot like a taco, like beans
- 21:57Speaker 1: or that stewed meat or maybe some avocado and wrapped
- 22:00Speaker 1: in a tortilla. They would put it in a towel
- 22:02Speaker 1: line basket where they get all nice and steamy and
- 22:05Speaker 1: bring it down there for lunch. So, while they're working
- 22:08Speaker 1: in the mine, they're blasting holes in the rock, which
- 22:11Speaker 1: they do by carving out a hole and then stuffing
- 22:13Speaker 1: in an explosive, which they call the taco. So it
- 22:17Speaker 1: might seem like a tinuous connection, but in Mexico City
- 22:21Speaker 1: in the early twenty century, there was a taco called
- 22:23Speaker 1: tacos steam and arrow, a minor's taco, and some other
- 22:27Speaker 1: variations a taco state canasta, Tacos from a basket, or
- 22:31Speaker 1: tacos sudatos, sweaty, or steam tacos, and that kind of
- 22:35Speaker 1: draws the line, I think pretty clearly. Yeah, And all
- 22:38Speaker 1: three of those were basically different names for the same
- 22:40Speaker 1: preparation where when you fry them and then you stacked
- 22:43Speaker 1: them all together, you would cover them with like a
- 22:46Speaker 1: little um, a little like napkin or something like that,
- 22:50Speaker 1: um in the basket to allow them to to steam
- 22:54Speaker 1: themselves to finish, right. And to me, that's where the
- 22:57Speaker 1: word taco comes from, not from the food wrapped in
- 23:01Speaker 1: the tortilla, but from that kind of food wrapped up
- 23:05Speaker 1: in that cloth napkin in the same way that they
- 23:08Speaker 1: were wrapping explosive in cloth and stuffing it in there.
- 23:12Speaker 1: That to me is the is the correlation rather than
- 23:16Speaker 1: the food, the fact that was in a basket wrapped
- 23:19Speaker 1: up in fabric, Yeah, and food wrapped up in the tortilla. Sure,
- 23:23Speaker 1: I mean, I get it. It's it's they're both possible.
- 23:25Speaker 1: I'm just putting my own hypoch is out there. Now, Okay, everybody,
- 23:29Speaker 1: You're like, it's not the tortilla, it's the napkin. That's honestly,
- 23:33Speaker 1: it makes sense to me when we're talking about explosive
- 23:35Speaker 1: plugs wrapped in fabric. You know what I mean about
- 23:38Speaker 1: an explosive delicious food. Well, that's the thing. And I
- 23:42Speaker 1: totally understand that they could have been, like, there's a
- 23:44Speaker 1: comb in one hand and a food bomb in the
- 23:46Speaker 1: other hand, So I get it. I'm like, uh, taco
- 23:50Speaker 1: and print talking about a taco as food, I believe
- 23:54Speaker 1: for the first time was in a novel called Los
- 23:58Speaker 1: Bandidos the Rio Frio The Bandits of Cold River, And
- 24:03Speaker 1: there's a line in that book where they're talking about
- 24:05Speaker 1: a celebration in Mexico City and they say cheeto, which
- 24:08Speaker 1: is fried goat with tortillas, and the children skipping with
- 24:11Speaker 1: tacos of tortillas and avocado in their hand. Sounds great.
- 24:15Speaker 1: What an idyllic little bucolic seeing that is. I wish
- 24:19Speaker 1: I was there. Yeah, anywhere there's fried go being served,
- 24:22Speaker 1: I wish I was there. I'm not done with the goat,
- 24:25Speaker 1: but sure I'm with it. Um So Um, so it
- 24:30Speaker 1: seems to be okay, we've got taco as a food.
- 24:32Speaker 1: It's appearing in print by at the at the latest,
- 24:38Speaker 1: which means that if you're if you write something down,
- 24:41Speaker 1: this is basically true across history. It is we've seen
- 24:43Speaker 1: an episode after episode. If you write something down and
- 24:47Speaker 1: you don't explain it, that means to people coming a
- 24:51Speaker 1: hundred or so years later looking back at this, that
- 24:55Speaker 1: that that means that this has been around and everybody
- 24:58Speaker 1: already knows what this is. I'm just refer into something
- 25:00Speaker 1: that everybody's familiar with. It's not a new invention. So
- 25:03Speaker 1: somewhere between the time that people were creating these taco
- 25:08Speaker 1: plugs in the silver mines in the middle of the
- 25:11Speaker 1: nineteenth century, maybe late nineteenth century, in eighteen tacos became
- 25:16Speaker 1: a thing. They were invented somewhere in there. Yeah, and
- 25:19Speaker 1: I mean it was in an actual Mexican dictionary defined
- 25:25Speaker 1: as taco as the food in Mexico City as its birthplace. Yeah,
- 25:29Speaker 1: it seems like Mexico City was ground zero for this place,
- 25:32Speaker 1: and that they believed that. By the turn of the
- 25:35Speaker 1: twentieth century, Um, Mexico City was starting to become a
- 25:39Speaker 1: bustling metropolis again, do tell So apparently by nineteen ten,
- 25:48Speaker 1: Mexico City had become like a huge, huge town of
- 25:51Speaker 1: a people, of a population about half a million people,
- 25:54Speaker 1: which is pretty significant, right. This is nine hundred and
- 25:58Speaker 1: ten when this happens. If you went back to fifteen,
- 26:02Speaker 1: about fifteen hundred, say, about four hundred years earlier, but
- 26:07Speaker 1: right before contact with the Europeans, um the same city,
- 26:13Speaker 1: Tenochtit Lawn, which Mexico City was built on, but the
- 26:15Speaker 1: Aztecs city that was there before had about four hundred
- 26:19Speaker 1: thousand people, just under half a million, and that nuts. Yeah,
- 26:24Speaker 1: I mean you would think that by they would have
- 26:26Speaker 1: over a million, right, But they wouldn't. And one reason
- 26:29Speaker 1: why is because the population took a nose dive both
- 26:33Speaker 1: between conquest of the Spanish and the violence that broke
- 26:36Speaker 1: out from that, but also even worse from the smallpox
- 26:39Speaker 1: that the Spanish brought with them, which wiped out forty
- 26:43Speaker 1: of the population of ten act Lawn in one year
- 26:47Speaker 1: the year after contact of the city died from smallpox.
- 26:53Speaker 1: So it took it took that long to rebound by
- 26:55Speaker 1: all the way up to it it got. It finally
- 26:58Speaker 1: surpassed its pre contact population. So nineteen ten, things are
- 27:03Speaker 1: cooking literally in Mexico City and a lot of people
- 27:07Speaker 1: from you know, more rural Mexico had moved there to
- 27:10Speaker 1: get work, to work in the factories, and they were
- 27:13Speaker 1: living in uh, you know, small tenements basically, and they
- 27:16Speaker 1: didn't have these big, full kitchens usually to work with.
- 27:19Speaker 1: So this is where the street taco or the tacareas
- 27:22Speaker 1: really started to pop up, where you would go outside
- 27:25Speaker 1: for dinner and you would go down to the street
- 27:27Speaker 1: and find these delicious mouth watering tacarias. Uh. And they were,
- 27:32Speaker 1: you know, they were bringing in influences from every corner
- 27:34Speaker 1: of Mexico, because you know, Mexico is a huge country,
- 27:37Speaker 1: just like you know the United States has in every
- 27:40Speaker 1: country has like regional food specialties, same as true in Mexico.
- 27:44Speaker 1: And all of these different flavors were coming into central
- 27:48Speaker 1: Mexico City and exploding onto the food scene there. Yes,
- 27:53Speaker 1: I mean the very in various cuisines that are brought
- 27:57Speaker 1: by different people's Is not this not the least reason
- 28:01Speaker 1: why multiculturalism is a great thing. You know, agreed, in
- 28:05Speaker 1: Mexico City is a melting pot at the beginning of
- 28:07Speaker 1: the twentieth century. I mean, all these people were bringing it,
- 28:10Speaker 1: and not just from Mexico or every part of Mexico. Um,
- 28:14Speaker 1: but there was some influences like outside of Mexico to
- 28:18Speaker 1: like tacos l pasteur, right, the one you mentioned earlier
- 28:21Speaker 1: that you've got kind of a deconstructed version of today. Yeah,
- 28:25Speaker 1: with that pineapple flavor, and that one I think has
- 28:27Speaker 1: a pretty interesting story which I never knew it was. Uh.
- 28:32Speaker 1: It originated in Lebanon in uh and specifically in the
- 28:36Speaker 1: Mexican state of Pueblo. We had these uh or they
- 28:40Speaker 1: I say, we feel like I'm living in Mexico right now.
- 28:42Speaker 1: After those tacos you had, I can imagine why. I
- 28:45Speaker 1: had these Lebanon or Lebanese immigrants settling there in the
- 28:48Speaker 1: early twentieth century, and they started selling their eros and
- 28:53Speaker 1: they had those lambs on the vertical spit uh like
- 28:56Speaker 1: they still have the day, and they were cutting off
- 28:58Speaker 1: strips of it, putting it on a pede uh uh
- 29:01Speaker 1: sometimes a flower tortilla. And in Pueblo there were and
- 29:04Speaker 1: still are known as tacos uh arabis, which is Arab
- 29:09Speaker 1: like Arab tacos, and the Mexicans there said, hey, they're
- 29:12Speaker 1: really onto something here with this vertical spit, but let's
- 29:15Speaker 1: throw a dobo pork butt up there instead, and then
- 29:19Speaker 1: throw a little grilled pineapple on there as well, and
- 29:22Speaker 1: they you have what we recognize as tacos l pastor,
- 29:25Speaker 1: which means shepherd's tacos, which is a reference to the
- 29:28Speaker 1: Bedouin roots of the Lebanese immigrants who came over. Great story,
- 29:32Speaker 1: It is a great story. And actually, Chuck, that reminds
- 29:35Speaker 1: me of another story I was talking about. I was
- 29:37Speaker 1: boasting about how I love all food. There's actually, um,
- 29:40Speaker 1: one of the few things I've ever sent back in
- 29:42Speaker 1: my life was that a Lebanese restaurant in Toledo called
- 29:46Speaker 1: the Bay Root may still be there and um, a
- 29:49Speaker 1: little on the nose, but sure. And my family was
- 29:53Speaker 1: was feeling pretty adventurous and ordered a bunch of stuff
- 29:55Speaker 1: off the menu. And one of the things we ordered,
- 29:57Speaker 1: it didn't really sink in what we were ordering, but
- 30:00Speaker 1: they brought out a bunt, a full size bunt cakes
- 30:04Speaker 1: bunt pants worth of raw ground meat covered in raw egg.
- 30:10Speaker 1: Oh my gosh, and it was just on this big
- 30:13Speaker 1: plate and it was like dig in and we were
- 30:15Speaker 1: just like we can't where we can't. We can't and
- 30:17Speaker 1: I still to the steak feel bad about wasting that meat.
- 30:20Speaker 1: Do you know what it was like? What that dishes?
- 30:23Speaker 1: I don't remember what it's called. Someone to let us know.
- 30:25Speaker 1: I sure, and yeah, I think it was. I don't
- 30:27Speaker 1: think it was like an invention of of that restaurant's
- 30:30Speaker 1: owners or the cook, the chef. I should say, um,
- 30:33Speaker 1: but I haven't seen it very frequently since then, but
- 30:37Speaker 1: it was. We just were like, no, we're not gonna
- 30:40Speaker 1: do that one. Well, I mean, hats off to your
- 30:42Speaker 1: family in the nineteen eighties and Toledo for going to
- 30:46Speaker 1: a Lebanese restaurant. We didn't. We didn't. We had Chinese
- 30:49Speaker 1: food and that was about as crazy as we got. Oh,
- 30:52Speaker 1: we got fancy. Not only did we go to the
- 30:54Speaker 1: Bay Route once in a while, we also sometimes went
- 30:56Speaker 1: to in Japanese steakhouse, which is Abachi Stay Cows, so
- 31:00Speaker 1: we got real ethnics sometimes. Yeah, that stuff was we
- 31:03Speaker 1: couldn't afford that. I'm not like you were rich or anything,
- 31:06Speaker 1: but uh, we had a lot at home, so we
- 31:08Speaker 1: didn't even go out that much. So when we did,
- 31:10Speaker 1: it was pretty conservative, but it wasn't until my twenties,
- 31:14Speaker 1: till I left home and got into college that I
- 31:16Speaker 1: really started exploring foods of the world. Yeah, well, good
- 31:19Speaker 1: for you for doing that. Some people never do, you know,
- 31:21Speaker 1: especially if they were raised without being exposed to it.
- 31:24Speaker 1: So it's good that you did well. So great about multiculturalism, food,
- 31:29Speaker 1: beautiful babies. Yeah, beautiful babies for sure. Plenty of stuff
- 31:33Speaker 1: different points of view, but really food. Sure. So you
- 31:38Speaker 1: want to take another break and then get back to
- 31:40Speaker 1: tacos continuing on because we finally reached the point where
- 31:44Speaker 1: we're like, Okay, tacos now exists, but they're pretty much
- 31:47Speaker 1: being slung out of food carts in Mexico City right
- 31:50Speaker 1: now at the beginning of the twenties century. Yeah, we're
- 31:53Speaker 1: going to take a trip to Los Angeles, Los Angeles
- 31:56Speaker 1: right after this. I want to learn about a terrosortic collegel,
- 32:09Speaker 1: how to take a prograt move with all about fractal
- 32:11Speaker 1: get kiscon that's a hun, the Lizzie Border murders, and
- 32:14Speaker 1: they kind of all runs on the plane every day.
- 32:17Speaker 1: That's so we should know. No word up, Jerry, all right,
- 32:23Speaker 1: smoggy kind of already overcrowded, gross Los Angeles in the
- 32:28Speaker 1: nineteen forties and fifties. Uh was a very segregated place. Uh.
- 32:33Speaker 1: There were plenty of Mexican residents. There were plenty of
- 32:36Speaker 1: uh Black Americans, there were plenty of Asian residents. There
- 32:40Speaker 1: were plenty of people. It was a melting pot. But
- 32:42Speaker 1: they tended to um. There was a white flight that happened,
- 32:45Speaker 1: and they tended to live apart. By the nineteen forties.
- 32:48Speaker 1: It's sort of the suburbs in the valley Orange County
- 32:52Speaker 1: maybe is where a lot of white people fled to.
- 32:54Speaker 1: And not entirely, but uh, if you wanted to live
- 32:57Speaker 1: inside Los Angeles, like maybe East Los Angeles, you may
- 33:02Speaker 1: have been for Mexico originally. Yeah, like cheech Marin Yeah,
- 33:06Speaker 1: born in East l A. Yeah, that's right, man. What
- 33:08Speaker 1: a great song that was so um in in its
- 33:14Speaker 1: Jeffrey Pilcher, Senior Pilcher, Um he thought to look around
- 33:19Speaker 1: at the UM. I think he got his hands on
- 33:21Speaker 1: some phone books from Los Angeles in the forties and
- 33:23Speaker 1: fifties and started looking up taco joints. Because remember, at
- 33:26Speaker 1: the behest of one day, Ruse who would become a
- 33:30Speaker 1: stuff you should know legendary writer Um Jeffrey Pilchers on
- 33:35Speaker 1: this quest now to figure out how we got to
- 33:37Speaker 1: the Americanized version of tacos. So he's tracing it from
- 33:41Speaker 1: Mexico City up to California, as one would do, and
- 33:45Speaker 1: he did that by by looking at them at the
- 33:48Speaker 1: phone book. And what he found is that outside of
- 33:51Speaker 1: East l A, you could find plenty of restaurants that
- 33:55Speaker 1: were taco joints. But in East l A there were
- 33:58Speaker 1: only two restaurants in the phone book that had the
- 34:01Speaker 1: name taco in them, which would suggest Chuck that that
- 34:05Speaker 1: that they didn't eat tacos in like in authentic Mexican
- 34:10Speaker 1: Mexican American neighborhoods, But that's not necessarily the case. Yeah,
- 34:14Speaker 1: I think what has been surmised, and I fully agree,
- 34:18Speaker 1: is that there were plenty of places in East l
- 34:20Speaker 1: A serving tacos, they just didn't feel the need to
- 34:23Speaker 1: advertise it as a taco place to make it. Uh
- 34:27Speaker 1: it was. It was sort of if you were a
- 34:30Speaker 1: white American or a black American in the nineteen forties
- 34:33Speaker 1: and fifties in l A. Uh, Mexican food might have
- 34:36Speaker 1: seen exotic and maybe a little dangerous to try, like
- 34:42Speaker 1: dangerous for your stomach. That is right, right, So Tacos
- 34:46Speaker 1: was a safe cell essentially, is what has been speculated,
- 34:50Speaker 1: Like to put taco on a sign, people are like, oh, well,
- 34:52Speaker 1: I've heard of tacos. I can try this place out right,
- 34:56Speaker 1: And so um Peltry came up with some some pretty
- 35:00Speaker 1: great names that he found in the in the predominantly white,
- 35:04Speaker 1: predominantly black um neighborhoods in l A that had taco
- 35:09Speaker 1: in the name. Um. Apparently, the first one in Los
- 35:12Speaker 1: Angeles that catered to non Mexican um UH customers was
- 35:18Speaker 1: called Taco House, and that opened up in the early forties.
- 35:22Speaker 1: It's a pretty legit name, especially if you're saying, hey,
- 35:25Speaker 1: American people, UM, particularly white people and black people, Taco House.
- 35:30Speaker 1: That seems approachable, right, you're not afraid of that, come
- 35:32Speaker 1: meet here. That makes sense. They didn't even say Taco cosa. No,
- 35:37Speaker 1: that would be well now, that would have blown the
- 35:39Speaker 1: mines back in the early forties. I like any restaurant
- 35:43Speaker 1: with town at the end. So Ernie's Taco Town kind
- 35:45Speaker 1: of speaks to me. Yeah, how about Alice and Bird's places,
- 35:49Speaker 1: Bert's Taco Junction, Yeah, that's good. I wonder if it
- 35:53Speaker 1: was an old drink a boose. Yeah, Alice's Taco Terrorists,
- 35:56Speaker 1: which is fine. Frank's Taco In. That's a good one.
- 36:00Speaker 1: I've never gotten why you would call a restaurant and in,
- 36:04Speaker 1: because typically you sleep at and in, you know. Yeah,
- 36:07Speaker 1: I've never gotten that because we had village in Pizza
- 36:10Speaker 1: and I don't. I never got. I tried to sleep
- 36:12Speaker 1: there and it never worked. I'm so full. Uh. And
- 36:16Speaker 1: then in Watts, which is a predominantly historically at least
- 36:20Speaker 1: black neighborhood, you had Taco Kid and Taco the Town. Yeah,
- 36:25Speaker 1: that's a great one for sure. Taco the Town is
- 36:28Speaker 1: not around anymore. Oh, that's sad. But apparently there is
- 36:32Speaker 1: a Taco the Town in Maine, I believe. Oh man,
- 36:37Speaker 1: Maine tacos. I bet you even Maine has some good
- 36:40Speaker 1: tacos here and there. That would be the least likely state,
- 36:43Speaker 1: I would say, like Maine in Alaska. Right, So, um,
- 36:48Speaker 1: we've got we've gotten to the point where now there's
- 36:51Speaker 1: tacos in Los Angeles, right, they've crept up. People are
- 36:56Speaker 1: starting to create them and uh cater to non Mexican
- 37:00Speaker 1: and non Central American palettes. Um. And a lot of
- 37:04Speaker 1: people say Okay, Well it was actually Glenn Bell, the
- 37:08Speaker 1: guy who founded Taco Bell. Which did you know that
- 37:10Speaker 1: there was a person with the last name of Bell
- 37:13Speaker 1: that founded Taco Bell. I didn't either. It's insane. Like my,
- 37:17Speaker 1: my whole world view has changed, Like Jimmy Hut's pizza chain. Right,
- 37:23Speaker 1: I've got one for you, Chuck. Did you know that
- 37:24Speaker 1: the very first Pizza Hut was in Wichita, Kansas? Really? Yeah?
- 37:29Speaker 1: And the very first KFC guess what city that was in? Oh,
- 37:32Speaker 1: please tell me it's Kentucky somewhere. No, Salt Lake City, Utah. What. Yeah,
- 37:39Speaker 1: it's true. The colonel really was from Kentucky. But the
- 37:43Speaker 1: first Kentucky Fried Chicken restaurant was open in Salt Lake.
- 37:49Speaker 1: I think it's one of those things where it's like,
- 37:51Speaker 1: if you open a thing based on a regional cuisine,
- 37:54Speaker 1: the one place that's not going to do well is
- 37:57Speaker 1: in the actual region that that cuisine comes from. Well,
- 38:00Speaker 1: they don't have Taco Bells in Mexico. No, we'll talk
- 38:03Speaker 1: about that later. We'll talk of we'll talk of that later.
- 38:08Speaker 1: Al Right, So again, Senior Pilcher, I gotta read this book.
- 38:12Speaker 1: It sounds fantastic. Um. He talks about the fact that
- 38:16Speaker 1: if you were a Mexican immigrant and you were building
- 38:18Speaker 1: a restaurant scene in the United States and you wanted
- 38:21Speaker 1: to appeal to the Americans there, then you might wanna
- 38:25Speaker 1: like source ingredients that they You're probably not throwing tripe
- 38:29Speaker 1: their way right out of the barrel, you know, like
- 38:32Speaker 1: you might want to look at the the ingredients that
- 38:35Speaker 1: are readily available um that people like and like ground
- 38:39Speaker 1: beef is one of them. So that ground beef as
- 38:42Speaker 1: a central ingredient to those American tacos was really early on. Dude.
- 38:46Speaker 1: I can't tell you how how late it was in life.
- 38:49Speaker 1: Before I even had a chicken taco. For Pete's sake. Yeah,
- 38:53Speaker 1: I know, I'm with you, it was all ground beef.
- 38:55Speaker 1: It was like, that's all there was, you know. Even
- 38:58Speaker 1: if you went to a Mexican staurant that was not
- 39:00Speaker 1: really a Mexican restaurant like we used to go to
- 39:02Speaker 1: Cheat cheese, ground beef, ground beef and everything, it was
- 39:06Speaker 1: just ground beef. And actually that reminds me Chuck. I
- 39:08Speaker 1: turned up. There's this um Onion article that I remember
- 39:13Speaker 1: from made that much of an impression on me. Taco
- 39:18Speaker 1: bells five ingredients used in completely new way. The article
- 39:23Speaker 1: talks about how you've never had anything like this this one.
- 39:27Speaker 1: The beef is on top of the beans, which is
- 39:30Speaker 1: on top of the cheese. Is funny how they do that? Still, Yeah,
- 39:34Speaker 1: you know, just make these crazy combinations of the same thing, right.
- 39:38Speaker 1: But the opshot of all this is that, um, a
- 39:40Speaker 1: lot of people lay or um credit Glenn Bell with
- 39:44Speaker 1: inventing the americanized taco, and that's not necessarily the case.
- 39:47Speaker 1: It was some of these Mexican American immigrants who were
- 39:51Speaker 1: creating these tacos to cater to American taste, but then
- 39:56Speaker 1: also based, like you were saying, on stuff that was
- 39:58Speaker 1: easily obtained cheap. Because everybody knows restaurant margins are so thin,
- 40:03Speaker 1: it's incomprehensible why anyone opens a restaurant, and if you're
- 40:06Speaker 1: just trying to make money. Um, And when you put
- 40:09Speaker 1: all that together, people were making what you and I
- 40:13Speaker 1: at age ten would have recognized as a taco before
- 40:16Speaker 1: Glenn Bell came along and started making tacos himself. Yeah,
- 40:20Speaker 1: and a lot of people say, well, Glenn Bell at
- 40:22Speaker 1: the very least invented the the technology where you could
- 40:26Speaker 1: fry up these tortilla, these corn tortillas into these perfectly
- 40:30Speaker 1: little shaped taco shells, and he kind of did it.
- 40:33Speaker 1: Seems like it was one of the cases where a
- 40:35Speaker 1: few different people all sort of had the same idea
- 40:38Speaker 1: within a few years of one another, without even stealing
- 40:42Speaker 1: from each other. Because there was a man in nineteen
- 40:44Speaker 1: forty nine in Arizona name Joseph Pampa who filed an
- 40:48Speaker 1: application for a deep friar basket that made these perfect
- 40:52Speaker 1: little taco shells. But a couple of years before them,
- 40:55Speaker 1: there was another restaurant to our name, uh Drovincio Maldonado,
- 41:00Speaker 1: great name, and he actually won the patent out of
- 41:03Speaker 1: New York City in ninety seven. But Glenn Bell also
- 41:07Speaker 1: created his own version, it seems like independently. Yeah. And
- 41:10Speaker 1: the reason why everybody was having this kind of same
- 41:13Speaker 1: idea at the same time is because part of like
- 41:16Speaker 1: the zeitgeist at the time as far as food went,
- 41:18Speaker 1: was the idea that fast food was awesome and creating
- 41:21Speaker 1: food quickly and efficiently was thrilling um. Because prior to this,
- 41:26Speaker 1: if you made tacos, you made the tacos as you know,
- 41:30Speaker 1: as order to order, and you took these uncooked flour
- 41:34Speaker 1: tortillas and then you fried them up and made tacos
- 41:38Speaker 1: that way. And this was like, no, no, I just
- 41:40Speaker 1: imagine if you had the shells already ready, it would
- 41:42Speaker 1: save so much time and knock these Bobby Soccers socks
- 41:45Speaker 1: off right. And if you happen to break the shells,
- 41:48Speaker 1: it's a nacho exactly. That's that's what my teacher says. Uh. So,
- 41:55Speaker 1: Glenn Bell has opened a hot dog in Hamburger stand
- 41:59Speaker 1: in San Bernardino and San Burdue, California, across from the
- 42:03Speaker 1: original McDonald's. If you remember that episode, which is pretty fine,
- 42:07Speaker 1: which started out as a barbecue restaurant, and he was
- 42:10Speaker 1: doing okay, he wasn't doing that great, but he noticed
- 42:13Speaker 1: across the street there was a rex a Mexican restaurant
- 42:16Speaker 1: called I guess it's the Meat La Cafe m I
- 42:19Speaker 1: t l A that had been open since nineteen thirty
- 42:22Speaker 1: seven by the Rodriguez family, and it was it was
- 42:25Speaker 1: not a taco stand. It was like a full, sit down,
- 42:29Speaker 1: full service restaurant, open breakfast, lunch, and dinner. That was
- 42:33Speaker 1: killing it. And he was like, I gotta get me
- 42:36Speaker 1: some of that. Yes, and we've reached the point where um,
- 42:40Speaker 1: I want to point out that Dave rus is a
- 42:42Speaker 1: born food writer, because the reason both of us wanted
- 42:45Speaker 1: tacos so bad in large part because of Dave's really
- 42:49Speaker 1: great descriptive writing. But he talked about how like the
- 42:52Speaker 1: Meat Like Cafe, it wasn't a taco joint, but they
- 42:55Speaker 1: had killer tacos and they had um something called tacos dorados,
- 42:59Speaker 1: which is a fried taco. And he said that at night,
- 43:02Speaker 1: young people would show up at the Meat Like Cafe
- 43:04Speaker 1: craving a quick bite, and the best seller was a
- 43:07Speaker 1: freshly fried bag of tacos Dorado's, golden fried tacos. That
- 43:12Speaker 1: is good food writing. It makes me hungry, imagine that.
- 43:16Speaker 1: And these are essentially Taketo's, right. Yeah. They would take
- 43:20Speaker 1: a corn tortilla, put ground beef in it, roll it up,
- 43:23Speaker 1: put a toothpick in it to hold it together, and
- 43:25Speaker 1: then fry that. And then they would put the cheese
- 43:28Speaker 1: and the lettuce and the tomatoes on the outside. And
- 43:31Speaker 1: I shouldn't say would because Meat Like Cafe is still
- 43:33Speaker 1: there and they still serve um tacos dorados. Yeah, it's taketo.
- 43:39Speaker 1: So I love it. Sometimes I'll get taketos. Sure, yeah,
- 43:42Speaker 1: just stop by the racetrack or something or the quick trip.
- 43:47Speaker 1: Have you have ever seen those? Like they look like
- 43:49Speaker 1: a taketo and a hot dog, like made love or something.
- 43:52Speaker 1: I'm not even sure what it is that sounds hot. Uh. No,
- 43:56Speaker 1: I like taketos in a in a place or flout
- 43:58Speaker 1: this is another name. Uh. I'm a big fan of
- 44:01Speaker 1: the chimmy chonga, which is different. That's like a deep
- 44:03Speaker 1: read burrito, but that's an American invention. Yeah, put anything
- 44:06Speaker 1: in a fryer basket and I'm all over it. Dude,
- 44:08Speaker 1: I'm with you. But also that sauce that's peculiar to
- 44:11Speaker 1: the chimmy chonga is so good man. And plus it's
- 44:16Speaker 1: just fun to say when you order it. Yeah, I
- 44:18Speaker 1: haven't found a great one here in Atlanta near me
- 44:20Speaker 1: because all the places near me are a little more
- 44:23Speaker 1: authentic and they don't have them. Oh yeah, I was
- 44:25Speaker 1: gonna say, like you, um, yeah, there places near me,
- 44:30Speaker 1: but I just don't go there, right but there. But yeah,
- 44:33Speaker 1: if it's authentic, they're probably not gonna have a chimmy chonga.
- 44:35Speaker 1: That's an American American Mexican food or it's an a
- 44:39Speaker 1: Mexican place that's catering to Americans, right exactly. So the
- 44:43Speaker 1: reason that we're bringing up the Meat Like Cafe is
- 44:45Speaker 1: because this is where Glenn Bell learned to fry up
- 44:49Speaker 1: tacos to make tacos. And it's not entirely fair to
- 44:53Speaker 1: say that he stole the idea from the Rodriguez family
- 44:56Speaker 1: who were running the Meat Like Cafe and came up
- 44:58Speaker 1: with the tacos dorados because he Glen Bell, became a
- 45:04Speaker 1: regular customer there, but he was there not just to
- 45:07Speaker 1: enjoy the food, but to kind of like spy on
- 45:09Speaker 1: them and watch the process and figure out how to
- 45:11Speaker 1: do it. And there is a guy named Gustavo Aorlano Ariano.
- 45:16Speaker 1: He wrote Taco Usa Colon How Mexican Food Conquered America,
- 45:21Speaker 1: and he's the guy who seems to be the one
- 45:23Speaker 1: who really turned up the story about how the Meat
- 45:25Speaker 1: Like Cafe was the was the basis of Taco Bell
- 45:28Speaker 1: originally um and that with the when the Rodriguez family
- 45:33Speaker 1: figured out that that um that that Glenn Bell wanted
- 45:36Speaker 1: to learn how to make tacos dorados and was kind
- 45:38Speaker 1: of surreptitiously learning by spying. They invited him into the
- 45:43Speaker 1: kitchen to teach him how to do it. They just
- 45:45Speaker 1: showed him how to do it so exactly. So um,
- 45:50Speaker 1: Glenn Bell went off and he um. Basically he started.
- 45:54Speaker 1: He went from making hamburgers and hot dogs to making
- 45:58Speaker 1: tacos based on the taco dorado's thing. But he was
- 46:01Speaker 1: also combining it with inspiration from the McDonald's brothers across
- 46:05Speaker 1: the street who had gotten into really efficient fast food.
- 46:09Speaker 1: So he was trying to forget how to make tacos
- 46:11Speaker 1: dorados as fast as possible. Yeah, I mean this is
- 46:14Speaker 1: where he comes up with his uh nineteen one frying contraption. Uh.
- 46:20Speaker 1: And we should point out when it was a very
- 46:23Speaker 1: sort of Americanized version of the of the takedo. He
- 46:26Speaker 1: actually topped his with chili dog sauce from his hot
- 46:30Speaker 1: dog days. I'm not gonna hate on that. I bet
- 46:32Speaker 1: it's delicious, That's all I'm gonna say. Yeah, But he
- 46:36Speaker 1: was looking to open up his first taco restaurant in
- 46:39Speaker 1: fifty one, and he did so, and a consultant was
- 46:42Speaker 1: helping out with the naming, and they said, what about Latapatia,
- 46:47Speaker 1: which is a nickname for a woman from Guadalajara, and
- 46:50Speaker 1: he said, yeah, Latapatia is great, but how just how
- 46:54Speaker 1: about just taco tia. They said, that makes taco ant
- 46:58Speaker 1: That makes no sense. You know, that's fine. Sure, well's
- 47:01Speaker 1: an Anne who loves tacos. It makes sense to me. Yeah,
- 47:03Speaker 1: an aunt rather not a not an insect aunt to
- 47:06Speaker 1: be to be clear. So he had Taco tia um
- 47:10Speaker 1: and then he went on, He's like, I really like
- 47:11Speaker 1: this taco thing. I'm going to start another chain with
- 47:14Speaker 1: a couple of Rams football players. They created El Taco
- 47:17Speaker 1: and that went well for four years and he sold
- 47:19Speaker 1: out his portion of that, and then he finally created
- 47:22Speaker 1: the first Taco Bell in nineteen sixty two and Downey, California.
- 47:26Speaker 1: Right nineteen sixty two, diarrhea is born for Taco Bell.
- 47:33Speaker 1: I love Taco Bell. Like we've talked about it before.
- 47:35Speaker 1: I'd never ever have it, but I had it once
- 47:38Speaker 1: about four or five months ago, for the first time
- 47:41Speaker 1: in a couple of years, and it was so good,
- 47:44Speaker 1: and I had diarrhea. Oh yeah, well that's why you
- 47:47Speaker 1: associate that with that, huh. It was worth it, though.
- 47:49Speaker 1: So the first one, they call it Taco Bell Numero,
- 47:52Speaker 1: you know, the one in Downey, California that he opened
- 47:54Speaker 1: in nineteen sixty two. It is one of the most
- 47:56Speaker 1: adorable buildings you'll ever see in your life. The sign
- 48:00Speaker 1: and is awesome, the front, the the the overhang is awesome.
- 48:04Speaker 1: It's in a mission revival style. Um. And actually Glenn
- 48:08Speaker 1: Bell envisioned it as kind of like a community center,
- 48:10Speaker 1: so like he had fire pits, there was like mariachi
- 48:13Speaker 1: music and dancing. It was way more than it should
- 48:17Speaker 1: have been as just a taco joint. A fast food
- 48:20Speaker 1: taco joined and it took off really quickly. Within five
- 48:24Speaker 1: years he had a hundred stores open. Yeah. And then
- 48:28Speaker 1: you know, they still even in the eighties and seventies
- 48:31Speaker 1: used the similar signage. Like when I saw Taco Bell
- 48:35Speaker 1: numero uno uh and that's what they call it. By
- 48:38Speaker 1: the way, we're not just trying to be cute. UM,
- 48:41Speaker 1: I recognize never I recognized that sign immediately. I was like,
- 48:47Speaker 1: oh yeah, I remember that from when I was a kid,
- 48:50Speaker 1: and they did have sort of and they still sort
- 48:51Speaker 1: of had that mission you know, that sort of stuck
- 48:54Speaker 1: out to the restaurant until the nineties. I ran across
- 48:57Speaker 1: an architectural digest blog and said we would hit one
- 49:00Speaker 1: our apartments to look like nineties Taco bells because there's
- 49:03Speaker 1: a lot of like weird Memphis style mixed in. But um,
- 49:07Speaker 1: it was. I remember when it transitioned from the old No,
- 49:12Speaker 1: not really, it's way more slick. Okay, I haven't really noticed.
- 49:15Speaker 1: There was a there was a big transition. There's actually
- 49:18Speaker 1: been a couple since that one where they went from
- 49:20Speaker 1: the ones where we were kids to the nineties versions.
- 49:22Speaker 1: And it was a sad day. I remember being like,
- 49:24Speaker 1: something's been lost here. I don't like this new stuff.
- 49:28Speaker 1: It looks like Zach Morris took over and redesigned the
- 49:31Speaker 1: whole thing. Uh, well, that's just because the big mural
- 49:35Speaker 1: of screech on the side, alright, screeching a sombrero. Yeah.
- 49:40Speaker 1: Oh yeah, he died, didn't he He did very sad
- 49:42Speaker 1: lung cancer and even though he didn't smoke cheese, that's terrible.
- 49:46Speaker 1: I remember Del Taco to that was the other big one,
- 49:49Speaker 1: uh growing up, and that went out of business eventually,
- 49:51Speaker 1: but Del Taco and Taco Bell were the two biggies.
- 49:54Speaker 1: Taco Bell or Del Taco still around? Is it? Oh? Yeah,
- 49:58Speaker 1: they'll sit down. I had another's de'll talk. Oh, by
- 50:00Speaker 1: my house, Um, not very far away from it, and
- 50:03Speaker 1: it's it's I had not had it until ever, until
- 50:06Speaker 1: maybe two thousand ninety. I think they slim, though I
- 50:09Speaker 1: don't see those much anymore. It seemed to be like
- 50:12Speaker 1: a legit rival the Taco Bell, but Taco Bell squashed
- 50:15Speaker 1: them with the Tortilla Press. Yeah, because just in the
- 50:19Speaker 1: US alone, there's seven thousand Taco Bell locations. That is
- 50:23Speaker 1: a lot, and they're all over the world except Mexico. Yeah,
- 50:25Speaker 1: they tried in and two thousand seven to open up
- 50:29Speaker 1: Taco Bells in Mexico City, and they did and they
- 50:32Speaker 1: just did not go very far, but they there. Um
- 50:35Speaker 1: and thinking two thousand fifteen, there was a campaign to
- 50:38Speaker 1: save Taco Bell Numero Uno because they were going to
- 50:42Speaker 1: demolish it. There was actually a KFC slash Taco Bell
- 50:45Speaker 1: across the street from it, and um that that lot
- 50:48Speaker 1: where Taco Bell Numero Uno was was being redeveloped and
- 50:53Speaker 1: there was a campaign to to save it, and they
- 50:55Speaker 1: moved it in two thousand fifteen. They moved it I
- 50:58Speaker 1: think forty five miles from Downey to Irvine, where Taco
- 51:01Speaker 1: Bell's headquarters is. And yeah, there's uh there's a lot
- 51:05Speaker 1: of stories on this online, but I would recommend you
- 51:07Speaker 1: go to pee Wee Herman's website peewee dot com. Uh,
- 51:11Speaker 1: there's a really really I found the best article was
- 51:14Speaker 1: there because as all kinds of pictures of the restaurant
- 51:17Speaker 1: now wrapped up in the parking lot of the headquarters,
- 51:20Speaker 1: and then there's a video. There's pictures of it going
- 51:24Speaker 1: down the freeway on a truck with uh you know,
- 51:28Speaker 1: the extra wide load with a police escort, and like
- 51:31Speaker 1: there were twenty or thirty cars of like people that
- 51:33Speaker 1: like took the two hour journey, hawking their horns and stuff.
- 51:37Speaker 1: So it's really kind of a fun story. Uh. They
- 51:39Speaker 1: sadly haven't found a place where it's still because I
- 51:43Speaker 1: saw follow up last year. Um, they're still looking for
- 51:46Speaker 1: a permanent home for it though. Yeah, apparently it's still
- 51:50Speaker 1: just like you said, wrapped up in the parking lot,
- 51:53Speaker 1: um in a tarp on the trailers still just kind
- 51:56Speaker 1: off in a corner of the parking lot, which is
- 51:58Speaker 1: a hopefully not the end of the place, I guess.
- 52:01Speaker 1: And big shout out to the conservation group we are
- 52:04Speaker 1: the next because there who headed up that whole plan
- 52:07Speaker 1: to say the building that a lot of people would
- 52:09Speaker 1: say is not historically significant. Sure you should have send
- 52:12Speaker 1: me that pee wee Herman link. I would have liked
- 52:14Speaker 1: to have seen that. I love that. Okay, Oh you
- 52:16Speaker 1: didn't see it. No, I mean I had all the
- 52:18Speaker 1: same stuff. It just had a couple of cool pictures. Gotcha. Um,
- 52:21Speaker 1: you got anything else? I got nothing else? Okay. Well,
- 52:25Speaker 1: if you want to know more about tacos, go eat
- 52:27Speaker 1: some tacos, find some authentic ones to see what you think. Uh.
- 52:30Speaker 1: And since I said see what you think, it's time
- 52:32Speaker 1: for a listener mail. Well before listener mail, I did
- 52:37Speaker 1: promise to shout out my favorite taco places. So can
- 52:41Speaker 1: we do that? Yeah, let's man, and you feel free
- 52:43Speaker 1: as well? Uh? In San Francisco Taco Bar right there
- 52:47Speaker 1: in sort of Lower Hate, I'm sorry, not lower Hate.
- 52:50Speaker 1: Lower Pacific Heights. Uh, Los Angeles, Yuccas and Los Felis
- 52:55Speaker 1: was one of my favorites. Senior fishing, Eagle Rock. And
- 52:59Speaker 1: then there was one called Seven Mayors uh in Silver
- 53:03Speaker 1: Lake that I think closed down but has now opened
- 53:05Speaker 1: up as Plaita, And it was very seafood focused. Mayors
- 53:09Speaker 1: like mayors of a town or Mayor's like horses, like horses.
- 53:13Speaker 1: I think it was El Mades was how you would
- 53:16Speaker 1: really say, it's very pretty. Seven years you wouldn't know
- 53:18Speaker 1: that if if it weren't for multiculturalism, they had really
- 53:22Speaker 1: good uh Sivica, really good seafood. Uh. And then here
- 53:26Speaker 1: in Atlanta, Altasar on Kirkwood, Mescalito's and oak Hurst, any
- 53:31Speaker 1: place on Buford Highway, you're gonna get good authentic Mexican
- 53:35Speaker 1: food in tacos. So those are my shoutouts. Yes, do
- 53:37Speaker 1: you have any No, I don't. I need to get
- 53:39Speaker 1: out to more taco places. Apparently, shout out to the
- 53:42Speaker 1: the food truck whose name I did not get in
- 53:45Speaker 1: between Seattle and Portland at one time. Yes, later, Kenny
- 53:48Speaker 1: Tacos is what it's called. All right? Sorry, listener mail,
- 53:52Speaker 1: listener mail, I'm just gonna call this nice email from
- 53:55Speaker 1: a nice human. Okay, Hey, guys, wanted to share without
- 53:59Speaker 1: your show is helpful and enjoyable to me and how
- 54:01Speaker 1: I used my experience to help a friend. My friends
- 54:04Speaker 1: started new medication and message me expressing insomnia troubles that
- 54:07Speaker 1: came on as a result. I empathize and explain how
- 54:10Speaker 1: I actually use stuff you should know to help me
- 54:11Speaker 1: fall asleep when my mind is running a hundred miles
- 54:13Speaker 1: an hour, put on an older episode with a sleep
- 54:16Speaker 1: timer and let my brain focus on the topic of discussion.
- 54:19Speaker 1: I also find your voices really calming, probably because I'm
- 54:22Speaker 1: so familiar with hearing them almost every day for the
- 54:24Speaker 1: past few years. Of course, I suggested speaking to a
- 54:27Speaker 1: doctor too, but I encourage encouraged her to look into
- 54:31Speaker 1: your podcast, even just for the general curiosity and enjoyment.
- 54:35Speaker 1: Since my husband and I moved overseas for his military obligations,
- 54:39Speaker 1: to find your show even more important in my life
- 54:41Speaker 1: because I feel connected h to the routines and the
- 54:44Speaker 1: life I was used to living before we moved. Thanks
- 54:47Speaker 1: for all the hard work you put into each episode.
- 54:49Speaker 1: Your content and enthusiasm truly bring a joy and brightness
- 54:52Speaker 1: to this world. I'm extremely grateful if you have a
- 54:55Speaker 1: wonderful new year of two, and I look forward to
- 54:57Speaker 1: continuing listening for as long as your w like to
- 55:00Speaker 1: make episodes. That is from Katie very nice. Thanks a lot, Katie.
- 55:07Speaker 1: I remember I've probably said this before a million times.
- 55:09Speaker 1: I used to take not a fence, but I used
- 55:11Speaker 1: to be like what exactly does that mean when people
- 55:14Speaker 1: said that they use this to fall asleep, and then
- 55:16Speaker 1: I was like, no, this is that is a high
- 55:19Speaker 1: honor that you can put people to sleep, you know. Yeah,
- 55:22Speaker 1: you're in bed with somebody and you're soothing them. Yeah,
- 55:24Speaker 1: especially if they have trouble sleeping, like to a clinical
- 55:28Speaker 1: degree and you can help them. That is I mean,
- 55:30Speaker 1: I'm going to have that put on my on my tombstone.
- 55:33Speaker 1: Should see. And now he's sleeping the big sleep. It's
- 55:41Speaker 1: a little Bertie workshop. Um, all right, Well, if you
- 55:44Speaker 1: want to be like Kate Katie, oh sorry Katie. If
- 55:48Speaker 1: you want to be like Katie and send us a
- 55:49Speaker 1: great email like Katie did, you can send it to
- 55:53Speaker 1: us at stuff podcast at iHeart radio dot com. Stuff
- 55:59Speaker 1: you Should Know is a production of I heart Radio.
- 56:02Speaker 1: For more podcasts my heart Radio, visit the i heart
- 56:04Speaker 1: Radio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen to your
- 56:07Speaker 1: favorite shows. H m hm