Latest / Becker’s Healthcare - Clinical Leadership Podcast / Driving Nursing Innovation and Throughput Excellence at SUNY Upstate with Scott Jessie
Transcript
- 0:02The most important health care decisions don't happen
- 0:05in isolation.
- 0:06They happen when leaders come together.
- 0:08Becker's sixteenth annual meeting brings together more than
- 0:113,500
- 0:12hospital and health system executives this April in
- 0:15Chicago.
- 0:16With 800 speakers from Ascension,
- 0:18Cleveland Clinic, CommonSpirit and more, the conversations get
- 0:22real. Leaders will share how their scenario planning
- 0:24for policy shifts, breaking through value based care
- 0:27barriers, and building clinical teams that translate
- 0:46This is Laura Dierda with the Becker's Healthcare
- 0:48podcast. I'm thrilled today to be joined by
- 0:50Scott Jesse, chief nursing officer at SUNY Upstate
- 0:54University Hospital.
- 0:55Scott, it's a pleasure to have you on
- 0:57the podcast today.
- 0:58Thanks for having me, Laura.
- 1:01Absolutely. Now I am looking forward to our
- 1:03discussion and really learning more about some of
- 1:05the things you're doing at SUNY Upstate as
- 1:07well as your perspective on growth and and
- 1:09development in the future. But before we dive
- 1:11in, can you tell us a little bit
- 1:12more about yourself and student SUNY Upstate?
- 1:16Absolutely.
- 1:16Very excited to do that. So my name
- 1:18is Scott Jesse. I am the chief nursing
- 1:20officer here at SUNY Upstate Medical University.
- 1:23We are a large academic medical center with
- 1:25a community hospital and a children's hospital as
- 1:27well.
- 1:28We are right smack dab in the middle
- 1:30of Upstate New York.
- 1:33And we cover a huge geographic area all
- 1:35the way from Canada to Pennsylvania.
- 1:37We cover about 2,000,000 lives. We have a
- 1:39large,
- 1:41hospital presence, the largest in the region, and
- 1:43we have a large ambulatory practice and footprint
- 1:45as well.
- 1:46We're actually the second busiest trauma center in
- 1:48the state. We're a level one adult and
- 1:50pedes trauma center and a burn center among
- 1:52many other specialty,
- 1:54care things that we provide.
- 1:56We're also part of SUNY,
- 1:58which is the State University of New York.
- 1:59It's actually the largest public,
- 2:02education system in the country for higher education.
- 2:04There's 64 campuses, and we are one of
- 2:06three SUNY hospitals, which we take a lot
- 2:08of pride in.
- 2:10We have a college of medicine, college of
- 2:11nursing, college of graduate studies, and a college
- 2:13of health professions as well.
- 2:15And my division in particular,
- 2:17we have about 3,500 FT feet feet feet
- 2:19feet feet feet feet feet feet feet feet
- 2:19feet feet feet feet feet feet feet feet
- 2:19feet feet feet Es. We're the biggest part
- 2:20of the hospital workforce.
- 2:21We take a lot of pride in that.
- 2:23We take a lot of pride in the
- 2:24care that we deliver. We are magnet designated.
- 2:26We just got our second magnet designation,
- 2:29last month. That was quite a process. I'm
- 2:31very, very excited to celebrate that as well.
- 2:34That's incredible. And what a great honor and
- 2:36recognition to have that magnet design designation.
- 2:39Congratulations.
- 2:41And I I can imagine
- 2:42that was a huge part of, what you
- 2:44you were working on last year. But, you
- 2:46know, when you think about the different initiatives
- 2:48that go into all of those things, what
- 2:50was the most important one that you led?
- 2:51What did you do and what were the
- 2:52results?
- 2:54Yeah. That's that's a great question. No. I
- 2:56mean, as as a as a overall achievement,
- 2:58certainly, our magnet redesignation was our biggest goal
- 3:01for the year,
- 3:02and we achieved that. And it was
- 3:04certainly a lot of work, but,
- 3:06it's it's rewarding going through your magnet process
- 3:08to really be able to highlight and show
- 3:10the incredible work your team does every day,
- 3:12day in and day out, and that consistency
- 3:14they have.
- 3:15It's just remarkable. We got our first designation
- 3:17during the peak of COVID.
- 3:19So our magnet survey and the process was
- 3:21all done virtually, and we got to do
- 3:23it all in person this time. And it
- 3:24was wonderful,
- 3:25to really be able to show off what
- 3:27Upstate Nursing does. So that was amazing.
- 3:29For the year, though, we focused on, picking
- 3:32ones really hard, I guess, but,
- 3:34I'll I'll maybe highlight two quickly.
- 3:36We focused on a couple of things. We
- 3:38built out our throughput operations center, which is
- 3:41very excited about our throughput operations center. It's
- 3:43like a,
- 3:44NASA mission control, honestly. It's off-site.
- 3:47It's about 2,500
- 3:49square feet, and it's where all of our
- 3:51transfer center bed management and our virtual nursing
- 3:53activity
- 3:54operates out of.
- 3:56We started in-depth working on the concepts of
- 3:59a transfer center in the late twenty teens,
- 4:01like 2018,
- 4:022019,
- 4:03when COVID happened in life. But,
- 4:06we actually started
- 4:07a a pop up command center, operation center
- 4:09during COVID. We just took over a 10
- 4:11by 12 foot conference room, put a bunch
- 4:13of computers in there, and kinda started doing
- 4:15the work as a proof of concept.
- 4:18It proved to be very valuable,
- 4:20so we fully committed to building out a
- 4:22a really nice space to do this work.
- 4:24And now,
- 4:25this space has a whole wall of very
- 4:27large monitors that show all sorts of throughput
- 4:30movement and activity in real time throughout our
- 4:32whole organization. There's live stream cameras that show
- 4:34our helipad and our emergency department entrances.
- 4:37We have an EMS dispatcher in there, our
- 4:39bed managers who manage all the patient placement
- 4:42work out of that center, and our transfer
- 4:44center nurses.
- 4:45One of the beautiful things about
- 4:47that activity is they all work next to
- 4:49each other, so they can have real time
- 4:51conversations. When the transfer center gets a call
- 4:53about acute transfer, the bed manager can listen
- 4:56and see what's going on, and they actually
- 4:58have different colored lights that can clue in.
- 5:00The transfer center nurse can turn on their
- 5:02lights so that the bed manager knows they
- 5:03should be paying attention to that call to
- 5:05start doing some work behind the scenes. So
- 5:07it can really help save a lot of
- 5:08time. They also help manage,
- 5:11and address where we should dispatch our EVS
- 5:13services when we're in a really acute pinch,
- 5:16which bed should get cleaned first, etcetera.
- 5:18And then our virtual nurses work out of
- 5:20there as well.
- 5:21And one of the other neat features out
- 5:23of out of the transfer center or the
- 5:24throughput operation center is we have a dock
- 5:27that works,
- 5:28twenty four hours a day. We have a
- 5:29dock on, and we actually call them the
- 5:30talk dock.
- 5:32And they help with all of our transfers
- 5:34and talk with all the incoming,
- 5:36physicians
- 5:37and providers that are looking for a higher
- 5:39level of care.
- 5:40So it has helped to really streamline a
- 5:42lot of the things we do and raised
- 5:43a lot of visibility of different places that
- 5:46we can shave minutes, and minutes matter.
- 5:48It doesn't sound like a lot, but when
- 5:50you add up those minutes, you get to
- 5:51be saving days and days and days a
- 5:53month of bedtime, and it really helps improve
- 5:56efficiency and increase capacity across our system. So
- 5:59that was one of our most exciting efforts.
- 6:02That was a lot of years of planning
- 6:04to get the throughput operation center open, but
- 6:07we are so proud of it. And, it
- 6:08has become quite
- 6:10a a popular place in our organization. People
- 6:12travel out there to see it all the
- 6:13time because it's such a neat operational activity.
- 6:16The other thing that I would say, we
- 6:18spent a lot of time and effort on
- 6:19was kicking off kind of our homegrown virtual
- 6:22nursing effort.
- 6:23We started slow and simple
- 6:26with that process, and we started with,
- 6:29virtual discharges,
- 6:31across the system, and then we added in
- 6:33virtual admissions.
- 6:35We have a small team, about five FTEs
- 6:37of nurses who do this right now, and
- 6:39they focus on ED patients,
- 6:41for the admissions. And then, discharges are screened
- 6:44by the floor nurses. They connect with the
- 6:47virtual nurses and the people who are eligible
- 6:49for virtual discharge potentially get the virtual discharge.
- 6:53We have seen some great results even though
- 6:55we're doing this early on, and we haven't
- 6:56done it with a big,
- 6:58capital investment in terms of,
- 7:01technology. We use our EPIC system, and we
- 7:03actually use the patient's own device. We send
- 7:05them a text message as they open the
- 7:06link, and they're able to do their virtual,
- 7:08meeting with the nurse. But we've seen on
- 7:11the
- 7:12discharge side, we're seeing a savings of about
- 7:14forty minutes of bedtime bedside time for the
- 7:17nurses. And on the admission side, we're seeing
- 7:19a savings of about thirty minutes of bedside
- 7:21nurse time.
- 7:23And it's a very different experience when you're
- 7:25on a busy,
- 7:26especially med surg unit and you you know,
- 7:28the evening shift work, all of the admissions
- 7:30come. And having your patients come up with
- 7:32their admission work done is a very different
- 7:34experience than having to do all of that
- 7:35work when they arrive. So it's a big
- 7:37improvement for staff satisfaction and efficiency, and the
- 7:40quality of the work is really good. We've
- 7:42actually seen we've been tracking our readmission rates
- 7:45for our virtual discharges, and the readmission rates
- 7:48for virtual discharges are about half the rate
- 7:52of a regular in person discharge, believe it
- 7:54or not, because the nurses have, the time
- 7:57to go into the chart and really thoroughly
- 7:59evaluate everything from a discharge perspective. And they
- 8:02before they even begin with the patient, they
- 8:04clarify and correct any issues or follow-up with
- 8:06the provider if there's not questions on medications,
- 8:08etcetera. So it's it's really thorough, and it's
- 8:11quite high quality. We're really proud of that
- 8:12team.
- 8:13And the fact that they get to work
- 8:14out of the throughput center with all their
- 8:16other colleagues really has, been wonderful for us
- 8:19as a system.
- 8:21That's really cool to hear about. I think
- 8:23all of the technology integration into the care
- 8:25setting, it seems like it's making a big
- 8:27difference on a variety of fronts, both for
- 8:29the providers as well as the patients and
- 8:30making sure things are moving efficiently and being
- 8:33able to deliver the best care possible. And
- 8:35I think especially when you're talking about the
- 8:36virtual nursing, I know a lot of organizations
- 8:39have been trying to stand that up in
- 8:40a more significant way and and put the
- 8:42right investments there. And so it seems like
- 8:44you've been able to make progress there, which
- 8:47is exciting to see. I'm curious. Looking ahead,
- 8:50what are some of the big priorities as
- 8:51well as headwinds that you're focused on?
- 8:55Sure. So, we definitely are looking to expand
- 8:57our virtual program.
- 8:59That's that's one of the priorities we will
- 9:01have carrying on for the next couple years
- 9:03most likely. We wanna be able to do
- 9:05more services with our virtual nurses. We're looking
- 9:07at, doing some med reconciliation
- 9:10efforts,
- 9:11being an expert on call nurse resource to
- 9:13a newer nurse who has questions before they
- 9:15go to do a procedure or, talk with
- 9:17a patient,
- 9:18perhaps doing some dual sign offs for medications
- 9:20for high risk medications,
- 9:22integrating our rover work with Epic into our
- 9:25virtual nursing system, and also partnering with other
- 9:28services,
- 9:29perhaps virtual
- 9:30case management access to patients,
- 9:33pharmacy being able to virtually pop into a
- 9:35room. So we don't see it just as
- 9:36a nursing initiative across the system. We started
- 9:38out that way, but we definitely see that
- 9:40it will likely expand.
- 9:41And we certainly know that we will have
- 9:43to invest in the capital and the infrastructure
- 9:45at some point to really do this well
- 9:47with the cameras in the rooms and things
- 9:49like that. That's kind of the longer term
- 9:51plan. So we're excited about that for sure.
- 9:54Few other things across the system that we're
- 9:56definitely gonna focus on.
- 9:58We have an amazing chief quality officer, and
- 10:00he is determined to get us to four
- 10:02and then five stars.
- 10:04We're a three star organization currently and super
- 10:06excited where we're at. We've made a lot
- 10:07of improvement.
- 10:09We are on the trajectory to get there,
- 10:10so that's that's an exciting focus for us
- 10:13as well. And then I think like
- 10:16everybody else in the country, we all have
- 10:18our eye on what's gonna happen with, finances
- 10:21and reimbursement and h r one bill and,
- 10:24you know, what's what's the real impact going
- 10:26to be?
- 10:27In New York state, in particular,
- 10:30labor costs since 2022 have gone up about
- 10:3323%
- 10:33well outpacing one reimbursement and two inflation.
- 10:37So our labor costs are a big, big
- 10:39deal for us. But with the HR one
- 10:41bill and the end of ACA subsidies and
- 10:43the impact of that, we're looking at what
- 10:45everybody's looking at. How much more uncompensated care
- 10:48is there gonna be? How much more,
- 10:50lost revenue will there will there be? Just
- 10:52the other day, I read a report from,
- 10:54the Robert Woods Johnson Foundation that suggested
- 10:57up to 32,000,000,000 in lost revenue and up
- 10:59to 6,300,000,000.0
- 11:01in,
- 11:02new uncompensated care.
- 11:04In New York, that's that's a scary thing
- 11:06to hear about for sure, and I think
- 11:07that's true of everybody across the country.
- 11:10In New York, the about half of the
- 11:12hospitals in the state are at a zero
- 11:13or negative margin already.
- 11:16And 70% of those hospitals across the state
- 11:18of all the hospitals have reported that they
- 11:20don't really have the margins to sustain or
- 11:23increase the capacity to provide more care across
- 11:25the region.
- 11:2660% of the rural hospitals in our state
- 11:28are at risk of closure.
- 11:30So there's a lot of concern.
- 11:32In in New York, the estimate is about
- 11:34one point five million people may end up
- 11:36uninsured
- 11:37with changes with the ACA subsidies.
- 11:40That's a lot more people,
- 11:41to potentially be seeking uncompensated care in emergency
- 11:45departments. Our emergency departments already suffer from significant
- 11:48overcrowding and capacity challenges, certainly in the larger
- 11:51areas of the state.
- 11:53So to think about that many more people
- 11:54perhaps seeking ED care as their only source
- 11:57of care is gonna be a concern for
- 11:58everybody.
- 12:00So all of the all of the financial
- 12:02risk that's out there is a big deal
- 12:05for everyone in health care. I think every
- 12:07system in the country has got their eye
- 12:08on it. I know there's proposed legislation,
- 12:11to perhaps bring back ACA subsidies. The house
- 12:14has passed a resolution. The senate's working on,
- 12:16their own version right now, but nobody knows
- 12:18where that's gonna end up. And it is
- 12:20a real risk for sure.
- 12:22And then I think the other big
- 12:24big thing for us, that we know we
- 12:27have to continue to tackle is workforce shortage.
- 12:29The nursing workforce, obviously, as a chief nursing
- 12:32officer, I pay a lot of attention to
- 12:33that topic.
- 12:34It's significant.
- 12:36And we know that,
- 12:37you know, in five years, shortage is estimated
- 12:40to be about 250,000
- 12:41nurses. In ten years, it drops to about
- 12:44a 150,000,
- 12:45but we gotta get through those five and
- 12:46ten years. And that's a big shortage. But
- 12:49we really also are paying a lot of
- 12:50attention to seeing,
- 12:52our hospitalists, for example. There's a huge shortage
- 12:55of hospitalists nationally.
- 12:57In ten years, they're estimating, like, a 21%
- 13:00shortage of hospitals across the country. And in
- 13:03many hospitals, ours included, our hospitals carry the
- 13:05largest load of patients. We also see shortages
- 13:08across anesthesia, radiology. Anesthesia's,
- 13:11like, projected to be, like, a 20% shortage
- 13:14within the next ten years. That's crippling. Every
- 13:16hospital in the country obviously needs anesthesia, needs
- 13:19radiology. So these huge physician shortages
- 13:22are just compounding and worsening
- 13:24the workforce issues that health care is seeing.
- 13:26There's no doubt about that.
- 13:29Some good news
- 13:30maybe, with that, though, is, the advanced practice
- 13:33roles are doing well, and there actually is
- 13:36going to be if if there is such
- 13:38a thing, a surplus in health care workforce,
- 13:40I've never really quite seen that, but at
- 13:42least the government's projecting there's going to be
- 13:44a decent supply of nurse practitioners, physician's assistants,
- 13:47and CRNAs, which is huge given the anesthesia
- 13:50shortage,
- 13:51over the next five to ten years. So
- 13:52they will have ops help offset some of
- 13:55that. But those are real risks for all
- 13:58health care organizations
- 13:59across the board and for access and just
- 14:01the quality of care that people are gonna
- 14:03be able to get. You know, if if
- 14:04we we can't do procedures and surgeries without
- 14:06anesthesiologists
- 14:07or CRNAs. So those are huge things that
- 14:10are kinda on our our radar. Those are
- 14:12headwinds we know we're facing as we go
- 14:13into the next year and years to come.
- 14:17That's fascinating to hear. And I know that
- 14:18provider shortage, you know, is definitely a huge,
- 14:21huge challenge across the board. I think when
- 14:23you're looking at that and, you know, the
- 14:25last couple of minutes here, what do you
- 14:27think the hardest thing you'll have to do
- 14:29will be in the next year as well
- 14:30as where as you're seeing growth come from?
- 14:32Yeah. Sure.
- 14:34So we have
- 14:35a hard thing and a growth thing tied
- 14:36together. We were very lucky. Last year well,
- 14:39it was last year now. 2025.
- 14:41We were given 450
- 14:44$450,000,000
- 14:45from the state to build a new emergency
- 14:47department and burn unit,
- 14:48as part of our organization.
- 14:50That's the largest single site project we've ever
- 14:52had in our organization,
- 14:54and our current emergency department is woefully undersized.
- 14:56So that is a major major focus for
- 14:59us, as we project out next this year
- 15:02and into the next five years of building
- 15:04that out. It will change the region for
- 15:06sure when it comes to all different aspects
- 15:09of how people seek care, get care, and
- 15:10what our organization can do for the region.
- 15:12So we're very excited about that. But it's
- 15:14gonna be intense work. There's no doubt. We
- 15:17also in Upstate New York, we,
- 15:19in the next five years, are going to
- 15:21have,
- 15:22a tremendous
- 15:23investment in capital and a construction project by
- 15:26Micron, the microchip company, who is investing $100,000,000,000
- 15:30to build four micro, microchip
- 15:32fabrication
- 15:33plants, about 10 miles north of Syracuse right
- 15:36here where we are. It's gonna bring about
- 15:3950,000 jobs and somewhere between 85 to a
- 15:42100,000 people to the region. So our region
- 15:45is preparing for this tremendous growth of people
- 15:48and the need for the infrastructure to support
- 15:50that. And part of that infrastructure is health
- 15:52care. Right? And it's not gonna be just
- 15:54us. It'll be all the health care, providers
- 15:56in our region meeting those needs, but that's
- 15:58gonna require growth. So we're thinking a lot
- 16:01about, our ambulatory
- 16:03plans, how and where we can position ourselves
- 16:05from ambulatory perspective
- 16:07to continue to meet the need, one, for
- 16:08the shift from inpatient to outpatient care that
- 16:10is ongoing
- 16:12and for this new need that is coming,
- 16:14in particular for the children that are gonna
- 16:16come to the region with their families from
- 16:18that. We we are
- 16:20almost exclusively the pediatric provider, certainly for acute
- 16:23care and a lot of our ambulatory care.
- 16:25So we know we'll have to grow in
- 16:27that aspect, but we're gonna have to match
- 16:28the growth needs
- 16:30and meet those growth needs for adults as
- 16:32well. So we have a lot of thought
- 16:33about how we will plan to do that
- 16:35from, an ambulatory
- 16:37footprint and perspective.
- 16:39And like many other things we're we're focused
- 16:41on, we have a hospital home program we're
- 16:43looking to grow.
- 16:44Our virtual nursing, like I said, we're looking
- 16:46to expand. We have a pretty robust AI
- 16:48program. We use drones for quite a bit
- 16:50of things. We deliver meds to beds via
- 16:51drone in our organization.
- 16:53And we're building a new lab off-site where
- 16:55we actually are gonna fly specimens from our
- 16:57hospitals to the lab, which is pretty cool.
- 16:59We're excited about that. So we have a
- 17:01lot going on. We're a pretty innovative and
- 17:02very neat organization. Our CEO, doctor Corona,
- 17:05pushes us constantly to, push the envelope and
- 17:08think of how we can do things different.
- 17:09We take a lot of pride in that.
- 17:12Absolutely. That's so wonderful to hear. Scott, thank
- 17:14you so much for joining us on the
- 17:16podcast today. This has been an amazing conversation,
- 17:18and I look forward to seeing you at
- 17:19our annual meeting in April. I know that
- 17:21you'll be speaking on a panel, and we
- 17:22can dig deeper into many of these themes
- 17:24and, just continue to to grow and and
- 17:26connect and learn from each other. So I'm
- 17:28looking forward to it. I am as well.
- 17:30It's gonna be a great time. Thanks for
- 17:32having me.
- 17:41Me.