Latest / Commentary on the Epistle to the Colossians / 014 - Chapter 3 verses 1-4
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: Section fourteen of Commentary on the Epistle to the Clautians
- 0:04Speaker 1: by John Calvin, translated by Reverend John Pringle the LibriVox
- 0:09Speaker 1: recordings in the public domain. Chapter three, verses one through four.
- 0:14Speaker 1: If ye then be risen with Christ, seek those things
- 0:17Speaker 1: which are above, where Christ sitteth on the right hand
- 0:20Speaker 1: of God. Set your affection on things above, not on
- 0:24Speaker 1: things on the earth. For ye are dead, and your
- 0:27Speaker 1: life is hid with Christ in God. When Christ, who
- 0:31Speaker 1: is our life, shall appear, then shall ye also appear
- 0:34Speaker 1: with Him in glory. To those fruitless exercises which the
- 0:38Speaker 1: false apostles urged, as though perfection consisted in them. He
- 0:42Speaker 1: opposes those true exercises in which it becomes Christians to
- 0:46Speaker 1: employ themselves. And this has no slight bearing upon the
- 0:51Speaker 1: point in hand, For when we see what God would
- 0:54Speaker 1: have us, do we afterwards easily despise the inventions of men.
- 0:59Speaker 1: When we perceive two that what God recommends to us
- 1:04Speaker 1: is much more lofty and excellent than what men inculcate.
- 1:08Speaker 1: An alacrity of mind increases for following God so as
- 1:12Speaker 1: to disregard men. Paul here exhorts the Colautions to meditation
- 1:17Speaker 1: upon the heavenly life. And what as to his opponents,
- 1:21Speaker 1: they were desirous to retain their childish rudiments. This doctrine
- 1:26Speaker 1: therefore makes the ceremonies be the more lightly esteemed. Hence
- 1:31Speaker 1: it is manifest that Paul in this passage exhorts in
- 1:35Speaker 1: such a manner as to confirm the foregoing doctrine. For
- 1:39Speaker 1: in describing solid piety and holiness of life, his aim
- 1:43Speaker 1: is that those vain shows of human traditions may vanish.
- 1:47Speaker 1: At the same time, he anticipates an objection with which
- 1:51Speaker 1: the false apostles might assail him. What then, quote wouldst
- 1:55Speaker 1: Thou rather have men be idle than addict themselves to
- 1:58Speaker 1: such exercises of whatever sort they may be end quote?
- 2:03Speaker 1: When therefore he bids Christians apply themselves to exercises of
- 2:07Speaker 1: a greatly superior kind, he cuts off the handle for
- 2:11Speaker 1: this calumny. Nay more, he loads them with no small odium,
- 2:16Speaker 1: on the ground that they impede the right course of
- 2:19Speaker 1: the pious by worthless amusements. One. If ye are risen
- 2:23Speaker 1: with Christ, ascension follows resurrection. Hence, if we are the
- 2:28Speaker 1: members of Christ, we must ascend into heaven, because He
- 2:33Speaker 1: on being raised up from the dead was received up
- 2:36Speaker 1: into heaven Mark sixteen nineteen, that he might draw us
- 2:41Speaker 1: up with him. Now we seek those things which are above,
- 2:45Speaker 1: when in our minds we are truly sojourners in this
- 2:48Speaker 1: world and are not bound to it. The word rendered
- 2:52Speaker 1: thinks upon expresses rather a suity and intensity of aim. Quote.
- 2:57Speaker 1: Let your whole meditation be as to this, to this,
- 3:00Speaker 1: apply your intellect to this your mind. But if we
- 3:05Speaker 1: ought to think of nothing but of what is heavenly,
- 3:08Speaker 1: because Christ is in heaven, how much less becoming were
- 3:12Speaker 1: it to seek Christ upon the earth. Let us therefore
- 3:15Speaker 1: bear in mind that that is a true and holy
- 3:18Speaker 1: thinking as to Christ, which forthwith bears us up into Heaven,
- 3:23Speaker 1: that we may there adore Him, and that our minds
- 3:26Speaker 1: may dwell with him. As to the right hand of God,
- 3:30Speaker 1: it is not confined to heaven, but fills the whole world.
- 3:34Speaker 1: Paul has made mention of it here to intimate that
- 3:37Speaker 1: Christ encompasses us by his power, that we may not
- 3:41Speaker 1: think that distance of place is a cause of separation
- 3:44Speaker 1: between us and Him, and that at the same time
- 3:48Speaker 1: his majesty may excite us wholly to reverence him. Two
- 3:53Speaker 1: not the things that are on earth. He does not mean,
- 3:56Speaker 1: as he does little afterwards depraved appetites which reign in
- 4:01Speaker 1: earthly man, nor even riches or fields, or houses, nor
- 4:05Speaker 1: any other things of the present life, which we must
- 4:09Speaker 1: use as though we did not use them verse Corinthians
- 4:12Speaker 1: seven thirty thirty one. But is still following out his
- 4:16Speaker 1: discussion as to ceremonies, which he represents as resembling entanglements
- 4:21Speaker 1: which constrain us to creep upon the ground. Quote. Christ
- 4:25Speaker 1: says he calls us upward to himself, while these draw
- 4:29Speaker 1: us downwards. End quote. For this is the winding up
- 4:33Speaker 1: and exposition of what he had lately touched upon as
- 4:36Speaker 1: to the abolition of ceremonies through the death of Christ.
- 4:40Speaker 1: Quote the ceremonies are dead to you through the death
- 4:43Speaker 1: of Christ, and you to them in order that, being
- 4:47Speaker 1: raised up to Heaven with Christ, you may think only
- 4:50Speaker 1: of those things which are above. Leave off therefore earthly
- 4:55Speaker 1: things end quote. I shall not contend against others who
- 4:59Speaker 1: are of a different way mind. But certainly the Apostle
- 5:02Speaker 1: appears to me to go on step by step, so
- 5:05Speaker 1: that in the first instance, he places traditions as to
- 5:09Speaker 1: trivial matters in contrast with meditation on the heavenly life,
- 5:13Speaker 1: and afterwards, as we shall see, goes a step farther three.
- 5:18Speaker 1: For ye are dead. No one can rise again with
- 5:22Speaker 1: Christ if he has not first died with him. Hence
- 5:25Speaker 1: he draws an argument from rising again to dying, as
- 5:29Speaker 1: from a consequent to an antecedent, meaning that we must
- 5:33Speaker 1: be dead to the world that we may live. To Christ,
- 5:37Speaker 1: why has he taught that we must seek those things
- 5:40Speaker 1: that are above? It is because the life of the
- 5:43Speaker 1: pious is above. Why does he now teach that the
- 5:46Speaker 1: things which are on earth are to be left off
- 5:49Speaker 1: because they are dead to the world. Quote Death goes
- 5:53Speaker 1: before that resurrection of which I have spoken. Hence both
- 5:56Speaker 1: of them must be seen in you end quote. It
- 6:00Speaker 1: is worthy of observation that our life is said to
- 6:03Speaker 1: be hid, that we may not murmur or complain if
- 6:06Speaker 1: our life, being buried under the ignomity of the cross
- 6:10Speaker 1: and under various distresses, differs nothing from death, but may
- 6:14Speaker 1: patiently wait for the day of revelation. And in order
- 6:18Speaker 1: that our waiting may not be painful, let us observe
- 6:21Speaker 1: those expressions in God and with Christ which intimate that
- 6:26Speaker 1: our life is out of danger, although it does not appear.
- 6:30Speaker 1: For in the first place, God is faithful, and therefore
- 6:34Speaker 1: will not deny what has been committed to him two
- 6:37Speaker 1: Timothy one twelve, nor deceive in the guardianship which he
- 6:42Speaker 1: has undertaken. And secondly, the fellowship of Christ brings still
- 6:46Speaker 1: greater security. For what is to be more desired by
- 6:50Speaker 1: us than this, that our life remain with the very
- 6:53Speaker 1: fountain of life. Hence, there is no reason why we
- 6:57Speaker 1: should be alarmed if, on looking around on every side,
- 7:01Speaker 1: we nowhere see life. For we are saved by hope.
- 7:05Speaker 1: But those things which are already seen with our eyes
- 7:08Speaker 1: are not hoped for Romans eight twenty four. Nor does
- 7:12Speaker 1: he teach that our life is hid merely in the
- 7:14Speaker 1: opinion of the world, but even as to our own view,
- 7:18Speaker 1: because this is the true and necessary trial of our hope.
- 7:22Speaker 1: That being encompassed as it were, with death, we may
- 7:26Speaker 1: seek life somewhere else than in the world. Four. But
- 7:30Speaker 1: when Christ, our life shall appear. Here we have a
- 7:34Speaker 1: choice consolation that the coming of Christ will be the
- 7:37Speaker 1: manifestation of our life. And at the same time he
- 7:41Speaker 1: admonishes us, how unreasonable were the disposition of the man
- 7:46Speaker 1: who should refuse to bear up until that day. For
- 7:49Speaker 1: if our life is shut up in Christ, it must
- 7:52Speaker 1: be hid until He shall appear. And of Section fourteen
- 7:57Speaker 1: read by David Ronald sa