Latest / Murder Files Unsealed / Derrick Callella pleads guilty to making fake Nancy Guthrie ransom demand
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: I really want you to picture a winter night in
- 0:02the Catalina Foothills of Tucson, Arizona. Like, if you've never
- 0:06been there, you kind of need to understand the geography
- 0:10to you know, really grasp the atmosphere of this whole thing.
- 0:14Speaker 2: Right. The environment is a huge character.
- 0:15Speaker 1: In the shah. Yeah exactly. It is this incredibly beautiful, super
- 0:19affluent area tucked right up against the Santa Catalina Mountains,
- 0:22and it is very quiet, like very isolated.
- 0:26Speaker 2: Yeah, the kind of place where people go specifically for privacy.
- 0:28Speaker 1: Right, It's the kind of place where the absolute silence
- 0:31of the desert feels less like, I don't know, an
- 0:34absence of noise, and more like a heavy physical blanket
- 0:37on top of you. You expect to hear maybe the
- 0:40wind moving through the siguaros or you know, maybe a
- 0:42coyote somewhere miles in the.
- 0:44Speaker 2: Distance, and that's usually all you would hear, right, But on.
- 0:47Speaker 1: The early morning of February first, twenty twenty six, beneath
- 0:50all of that absolute physical silence, there were these invisible
- 0:54digital alarm bells going off, just.
- 0:57Speaker 2: One by one, silently screaming into the void.
- 1:00Speaker 1: Yeah, exactly, screaming into the void that something horrific was
- 1:03happening in the dark right then and there.
- 1:05Speaker 2: It is a really profound juxtaposition. Honestly, you have this
- 1:09ancient absolute stillness of the Sonoran desert outside, while this
- 1:15highly sophisticated, entirely technological nightmare is just unfolding in the
- 1:20invisible data streams inside the house.
- 1:22Speaker 1: It's terrifying to think about.
- 1:24Speaker 2: It, really is. It completely redefines what a crime scene
- 1:27actually looks like in the twenty first century.
- 1:29Speaker 1: Well, that invisible crime scene is exactly what we are
- 1:32unpacking today. So our mission for this deep dive is
- 1:35to look into the abduction of eighty four year old
- 1:39Nancy Guthrie.
- 1:40Speaker 2: A case that has just paralyzed the local community, paralyzed Tucson,
- 1:44and really gripped the entire nation for five agonizing months.
- 1:48Speaker 1: Now we're going to examine the very chilling timeline of
- 1:51her disappearance. We're going to explore the incredibly complex double
- 1:55edged sword of this being a massively high profile investigation.
- 1:58Speaker 2: Because of the family connection, right.
- 2:00Speaker 1: Right, given that Nancy is the mother of the Today
- 2:02Show co hosts Savannah Guthrie, and most specifically, we're going
- 2:07to break down the July two, twenty twenty six guilty
- 2:11plea of a man who just decided to cruelly exploit
- 2:14this family's absolute worst agony for his own amusement. So, okay,
- 2:18let's unpack this.
- 2:19Speaker 2: Yeah, And as we navigate this, i'd really encourage you,
- 2:21the listener, to sort of set aside the traditional framework
- 2:25of how you might normally consume true crime stories. What
- 2:28do you mean by that, Well, historically these narratives focus
- 2:31almost entirely on the physical evidence, right, the broken glass,
- 2:35the tire tracks, and the dirt, maybe fingerprints on.
- 2:38Speaker 1: A door frame, the classic forensics stuff exactly.
- 2:41Speaker 2: But the Nancy Gethrie case is essentially a masterclass in
- 2:44how modern investigations are fought on two entirely different, simultaneous fronts.
- 2:48Law enforcement is absolutely conducting a massive physical hunt for
- 2:51the victim, but they are also engaged in this grueling,
- 2:55highly technical, psychological battle against public opportunists.
- 2:58Speaker 1: Opportunists who basically weaponize the digital landscape to inflict pain.
- 3:02Speaker 2: Precisely, they use the Internet to inject themselves into the trauma.
- 3:06Speaker 1: Well before we can even begin to understand the cruel
- 3:09hoax that just played out in a Federal courtroom recently.
- 3:13I think we have to establish the exact facts of
- 3:15the abduction itself, because the mechanics of how this happened
- 3:19really set the stage for everything that followed.
- 3:21Speaker 2: Yeah, the methodology here is crucial.
- 3:23Speaker 1: And frankly it is terrifying. Let's just walk through the
- 3:25last known hours of Nancy's freedom.
- 3:27Speaker 2: Okay, So the chronology is really the skeleton of this
- 3:29entire investigation. Yeah, we need to start on the evening
- 3:32of January thirty first, twenty twenty six.
- 3:35Speaker 1: This was a Saturday, right, and from everything we know,
- 3:38Nancy was having dinner at her daughter Annie Guthrie's home.
- 3:41From all accounts, it was a completely normal, warm family evening,
- 3:45nothing out of the ordinary at all, just.
- 3:47Speaker 2: A standard weekend dinner. Yeah.
- 3:49Speaker 1: Her son in law, Tamaso Shone, drives her home and
- 3:52drops her off. And the time window we have for
- 3:54that drop off is super tight. It's between nine point
- 3:56four five and nine four eight pm.
- 3:58Speaker 2: And we know this with absolce precision.
- 4:00Speaker 1: We do because neighborhood surveillance captures her garage door closing
- 4:04at exactly nine to fifty pm.
- 4:06Speaker 2: And that nine to fifty pm time stamp that is
- 4:09essentially the last verifiable moment of normalcy. The garage door
- 4:13goes down. She is securely inside her home, the physical
- 4:17perimeter is locked and secured.
- 4:19Speaker 1: But then, you know, the timeline shifts into the early
- 4:22hours of February first, and this is where those digital
- 4:25breadcrumbs I mentioned earlier start dropping, and it just paints
- 4:28a horrifying.
- 4:29Speaker 2: Picture digital silencing.
- 4:30Speaker 1: Exactly. At one four seven am, Nancy's doorbell camera goes
- 4:35offline and it doesn't just like stop recording motion or whatever.
- 4:38The connection itself completely goes.
- 4:40Speaker 2: Dark, right, which is highly anomalous.
- 4:42Speaker 1: Yeah, Then twenty five minutes later, at two to twelve am,
- 4:45residual surveillance footage from the surrounding area, so we're talking
- 4:49likely a neighbor's camera or maybe a street camera, it
- 4:52picks up movement near her home.
- 4:54Speaker 2: Let's analyze the actual mechanics of that camera going offline,
- 4:56because I think it's vital. A typical smart doorbell, it's
- 5:00hardwired into the house's electrical system, usually through the old
- 5:03doorbell transformer, and then connected to the local Wi Fi.
- 5:06Speaker 1: Network, so it has a constant power source exactly.
- 5:09Speaker 2: For it to simply go offline at one four seven
- 5:12am strongly suggests a deliberate intervention. I mean either the
- 5:17power was physically cut, the Wi Fi was jammed using
- 5:20a relatively sophisticated device, or the camera itself was physically
- 5:23destroyed or covered up.
- 5:25Speaker 1: Wow, so they blinded the house.
- 5:27Speaker 2: They did. And when you pair that deliberate blinding of
- 5:29the system with the movement that gets detected twenty five
- 5:32minutes later, it tells us that whoever is on that
- 5:35property is moving with tactical intent.
- 5:37Speaker 1: They aren't rushing, no, not at all.
- 5:39Speaker 2: They have disabled the primary exterior security measure and now
- 5:43they are just taking their time maneuvering around the property,
- 5:46basically waiting for the optimal moment to breach the house.
- 5:49Speaker 1: And I'm looking at this timeline and the detail that
- 5:52just absolutely stops my heart happens at two point two
- 5:55eight am. The medical device, Yeah, Nancy's pacemaker, disconnects from
- 5:58its monitoring appet two point two eight am.
- 6:01Speaker 2: It is arguably the most visceral, deeply unsettling data point
- 6:05I've seen in modern forensic history.
- 6:07Speaker 1: I really want to stop and think about the mechanics
- 6:09of this, because we talk about the Internet of things
- 6:11all the time, right.
- 6:12Speaker 2: Smart fridges, smart thermostats, all that.
- 6:15Speaker 1: Yeah, and it usually feels so mundane, like, oh, my
- 6:17fridge knows I'm out of milk. But here it's acting
- 6:20like a digital century. The machines, the camera on the porch,
- 6:24the medical device implanted inside her actual chest. They were
- 6:28the only witnesses to the monster that took her.
- 6:31Speaker 2: It's a very chilling way to frame it, but it's accurate.
- 6:34Speaker 1: How does a pacemaker even connect to an app anyway?
- 6:37And what does it actually mean when that connection just
- 6:40drops in the middle of the night.
- 6:41Speaker 2: So the technology relies on something called Bluetooth low energy
- 6:45or BLE. Modern pacemakers don't just regulate the heartbeat anymore.
- 6:50They constantly log diagnostic data. Historically, you had to go
- 6:54to a cardiologist's office and they would wave this heavy
- 6:57wand over your chest to download the data.
- 7:00Speaker 1: I remember my grandfather having to do that.
- 7:01Speaker 2: Yeah, it's an in person, physical process. Yeah, but today
- 7:04these devices are specifically designed to pair with a smartphone
- 7:08app or at a dedicated base station that just sits
- 7:10on the patient's nightstand.
- 7:12Speaker 1: So it's constantly talking to the station exactly.
- 7:14Speaker 2: They ping that receiver at regular intervals, acting as this
- 7:18continuous digital tether. So when the logs show the pacemaker
- 7:23disconnected at two percent eight am, I want to be clear,
- 7:25it doesn't necessarily mean her heart stopped.
- 7:28Speaker 1: Oh thank god, but it means the.
- 7:30Speaker 2: Tether was broken precisely. Bluetooth has a very limited physical range,
- 7:34usually about thirty feet indoors depending on the walls.
- 7:37Speaker 1: Wait, thirty feet, that's really nothing.
- 7:39Speaker 2: It's a very tyradius. So if the pacemaker suddenly drops
- 7:42its connection at two pitsy eight am sharp, it means
- 7:45Nancy Guthrie was physically removed from the proximity of her
- 7:49smartphone or her home base station at that exact minute. Wow,
- 7:53it is a precise, indisputable timestamp of the exact moment
- 7:57she was taken through the threshold of her home and
- 7:59moved in to the night.
- 8:00Speaker 1: That is just It completely shifts the paradigm of a
- 8:03missing person's investigation, doesn't it. Like think about twenty years ago,
- 8:07if an eighty four year old woman living alone wasn't
- 8:09at church the next morning, the police would have this massive, vague,
- 8:12twelve hour window to work with.
- 8:13Speaker 2: Sometime between dinner and breakfast.
- 8:15Speaker 1: Yeah, good, look exactly, But here the severing of those
- 8:20specific tech connections tells a terrifyingly precise story of a
- 8:24targeted strike.
- 8:25Speaker 2: You look at the sequence and it's undeniable. The perimeter
- 8:28security is blinded at one point four to seven am,
- 8:31the perpetrator's weight and maneuver until two point new am.
- 8:35The extraction, the physical removal of the victim from the
- 8:37digital stateety net, occurs exactly at two point two eight am.
- 8:41Speaker 1: It's practically military.
- 8:42Speaker 2: It really is a random burglar looking for I don't know,
- 8:45jewelry or silver. They don't typically not to disable a
- 8:48doorbell camera, lurk outside in the cold desert for nearly
- 8:51half an hour, and then extract the homeowner in a
- 8:54way that severs a medical proximity connection. That entire sequence
- 8:58is the undeniable scene fignature of a calculated, organized operation.
- 9:02Speaker 1: And unfortunately, the physical evidence the next morning absolutely confirmed
- 9:06that I mean, Nancy was expected at church. When she
- 9:08didn't show up, a church member flag the family, which
- 9:10is thankfully pretty quick action on their part.
- 9:13Speaker 2: Very lucky they had that community check in.
- 9:15Speaker 1: Yeah, so they went over to check the house around
- 9:18eleven am, and they officially reported her missing by noon.
- 9:22But when Pima County Sheriff Chris Nanos and his investigators arrived.
- 9:26They immediately confirmed signs of forced entry, and tragically they
- 9:30found blood drops on the porch.
- 9:32Speaker 2: And that synthesis right there, of the physical evidence and
- 9:35the digital forensics is exactly why law enforcement immediately classified
- 9:40this as a kidnapping for ransom.
- 9:42Speaker 1: They didn't even entertain other theories for long.
- 9:45Speaker 2: Right, you have a shattered door, you have physical evidence
- 9:48of violence on the porch with the blood, and you
- 9:50have this incredibly calculated digital silencing. This wasn't the case
- 9:54of an elderly woman wandering off due to cognitive.
- 9:57Speaker 1: Decline, right, which is often the first assumption.
- 9:59Speaker 2: Exactly this She wasn't a standard home invasion that just
- 10:01panicked and went wrong. The perpetrators took her with a specific,
- 10:05highly organized purpose.
- 10:07Speaker 1: So knowing how she was taken forces us to really
- 10:10ask who was taken. The victimology here is just so
- 10:13important to understanding why this specific case exploded into a
- 10:16national media event almost overnight.
- 10:18Speaker 2: Who is Nancy Guthrie.
- 10:20Speaker 1: Right, exactly who is the woman at the center.
- 10:22Speaker 2: Of this Well, to understand the gravity of the crime,
- 10:25you really have to understand the life of Nancy Ellen Guthrie.
- 10:29She was born Nancy Long on January twenty seven, nineteen
- 10:31forty two, in Fort Wright, Kentucky, and by the early
- 10:35nineteen seventies she and her family had relocated to the
- 10:38Tucson area.
- 10:39Speaker 1: So she's been there a long time, a very long time.
- 10:42Speaker 2: She has been a deeply ingrained, beloved fixture of that
- 10:45community for over fifty years.
- 10:47Speaker 1: And she is a woman who has lived a life
- 10:50with its own profound share of tragedy and resilience. Long
- 10:54before this current nightmare even began. She was married to
- 10:58Charles Guthrie, who tragically died back in nineteen eighty eight
- 11:01during a mining exploration trip down in Mexico.
- 11:04Speaker 2: Right, so she was widowed relatively.
- 11:06Speaker 1: Young, yeah, she was, and she raised three children essentially
- 11:08on her own after that, including of course her daughter Savannah.
- 11:11Speaker 2: And the picture painted of Nancy by her family, her friends,
- 11:14her church community, it's one of a remarkably vibrant, independent woman.
- 11:18I mean, despite being eighty four years old, she was
- 11:21incredibly mentally sharp, very active, highly active in her social circles.
- 11:26She fiercely maintained her independence by continuing to live alone
- 11:30in her home. She was not someone fading into the
- 11:33background of a nursing facility. She was very much the
- 11:36matriarch of her family.
- 11:38Speaker 1: But there is a crucial, really tragic vulnerability here that
- 11:41we absolutely cannot ignore. While her mind was sharp, she
- 11:46did have limited physical mobility, and obviously she had a
- 11:49chronic medical condition that required daily medication and that pacemaker, and.
- 11:54Speaker 2: That physical vulnerability is what makes her abduction so profoundly predatory.
- 11:59The perpetrator didn't take an able bodied, you know, thirty
- 12:02year old individual who could fight back or run out
- 12:04the back door.
- 12:05Speaker 1: No, they went for the easiest possible mark physically right.
- 12:08Speaker 2: They targeted an eighty four year old widow who required
- 12:11a pacemaker and daily medication just to survive.
- 12:14Speaker 1: I want to pose a difficult question here about the
- 12:17nature of this investigation, specifically regarding the massive spotlight it's under,
- 12:21because we know the family has been making incredibly emotional
- 12:24public appeals.
- 12:25Speaker 2: It's been heartbreaking to watch.
- 12:27Speaker 1: It, really has. Savannah Guthrie has utilized her platform on
- 12:31national television, describing the last five months as agony and
- 12:35unending trauma. And when a national television personality is on
- 12:39camera crying, pleading for the return of her mother, the
- 12:43whole world just stalks and watches. Naturally, yes, but does
- 12:46having a celebrity family member actually help a tactical kidnapping
- 12:50investigation or does it just create a chaotic media circus
- 12:54that actively gets in the way of the police trying
- 12:57to do their jobs.
- 12:58Speaker 2: It is the ultimate double edged and honestly, it is
- 13:01one of the most difficult dynamics for law enforcement to
- 13:03manage in the modern era.
- 13:05Speaker 1: How so, because you think more attention equals more tips.
- 13:08Speaker 2: Well, on one hand, the celebrity connection is undeniably a
- 13:11massive asset in terms of resources. The FBI gets involved
- 13:15immediately at the highest levels. You get national broadcast coverage instantly.
- 13:18If someone at a gas station in say, New Mexico,
- 13:21saw a suspicious vehicle that night, they know exactly who
- 13:24to call.
- 13:24Speaker 1: The situational awareness is.
- 13:26Speaker 2: Huge, unparalleled. You aren't fighting to get a tiny column
- 13:30buried in the back of the local newspaper. You are
- 13:33the lead story on every major network.
- 13:36Speaker 1: But I'm guessing there's a pretty dark flip side to that.
- 13:39Speaker 2: The flip side is terrifying that exact same intense spotlight
- 13:44acts as a massive beacon for predators and opportunists everywhere.
- 13:48Speaker 1: Because they see a vulnerability.
- 13:50Speaker 2: Exactly, when you broadcast the nation that an eighty four
- 13:53year old woman with mobility issues who lives alone has
- 13:56been taken, you are highlighting a systemic issue of elder
- 13:59vulnerabiley to a certain time of malicious individual watching at home.
- 14:03She isn't a beloved mother or a tragic victim. She's
- 14:06simply an easy target.
- 14:08Speaker 1: And they see money.
- 14:09Speaker 2: Absolutely, the high profile nature of the victim's family signals
- 14:13to the criminal underworld that there is massive attention and
- 14:16potentially massive financial resources circling this.
- 14:19Speaker 1: Case, which provides just the most disturbing bridge to the
- 14:22villain of the recent court up day we promised to
- 14:24discuss today. Because the case was so incredibly public, it
- 14:27attracted a man named Derek Kollella.
- 14:29Speaker 2: The opportunist, right, This is.
- 14:31Speaker 1: A guy who is looking to play a twisted psychological
- 14:35game with a family that was already living in absolute hell.
- 14:39Speaker 2: The intense media glare drew in someone who was entirely
- 14:44unconnected to the physical abduction in Tucson. I mean, he
- 14:47was hundreds of miles away, but he recognized an opportunity
- 14:51to exploit the Guthrie family's vulnerability for his own perverse satisfaction.
- 14:56Speaker 1: So let's lay out the hard facts of what Derek
- 14:58Kollella actually did. He is forty two years old. He
- 15:01lives in Hawthorne, California, which for context, is in Los
- 15:04Angeles County, So that's a solid seven or eight hour
- 15:07drive from Tucson.
- 15:08Speaker 2: He's nowhere near the crime scene.
- 15:09Speaker 1: Nowhere near it. He's just sitting in his residence following
- 15:12this tragedy on television like it's some sort of fictional
- 15:14drama series. He's binging.
- 15:16Speaker 2: He was a spectator, but he was a spectator who
- 15:19made the conscious, deliberate decision to cross the line from
- 15:22passive observation into active, malicious participation.
- 15:26Speaker 1: Right shortly after the family made their initial public please
- 15:29for information, Kalelas somehow manages to obtain the direct contact
- 15:33information for Nancy's daughter Annie and her son in law Tomasocioni.
- 15:37Speaker 2: And if you are wondering how a random man in
- 15:39California gets the cell phone numbers of a high profile
- 15:42family in Arizona, you really have to look at the
- 15:45dark reality of open source intelligence and data brokers.
- 15:49Speaker 1: I was going to ask about that, like you can't
- 15:50just look them up in a phone book anymore.
- 15:52Speaker 2: No, But in our modern digital ecosystem, privacy is largely
- 15:56an illusion anyway. If a family owns property, if they
- 15:59regis to vote, or even just sign up for standard
- 16:02online services, their phone numbers and addresses are scraped and
- 16:05sold by data brokers.
- 16:07Speaker 1: So it's perfectly legal for these companies to do.
- 16:09Speaker 2: This In many cases, yes, it's totally unregulated. Anyone with
- 16:13an Internet connection and a few dollars can run a
- 16:15background check and pull the direct contact information for almost anyone.
- 16:19Kalela likely use these basic, legally gray online tools to
- 16:23bypass the police tip lines and target the family directly.
- 16:27Speaker 1: That is just sickening. And on February fourth, we are
- 16:29talking just three days after Nancy was abducted. While the
- 16:33family is in the absolute frantic peak of their panic,
- 16:36literally waiting by the phone for the real kidnappers to call.
- 16:39Kalela reaches out.
- 16:40Speaker 2: Three days they are incredibly raw.
- 16:44Speaker 1: He uses a voiceover Internet Protocol or VoIP service to
- 16:49start texting and calling Annie and Tamaso directly, And the choice.
- 16:52Speaker 2: To use a VIP service is a critical detail regarding
- 16:55his actual intent here.
- 16:57Speaker 1: What makes a VIP service different from just calling them
- 16:59for his.
- 17:00Speaker 2: Cell phone VoIP technology things like Google Voice, Skype, or
- 17:04various burner apps. They transmit voice and text data over
- 17:08Internet packets rather than traditional cellular towers.
- 17:11Speaker 1: Okay, so it uses Wi Fi instead of cell service, right, and.
- 17:15Speaker 2: This allows the user to easily spoof their phone number,
- 17:18making it look like they are calling from a completely
- 17:20different error code, or to hide their identity entirely behind
- 17:23proxy servers.
- 17:24Speaker 1: Ah, so he was trying to hide exactly.
- 17:27Speaker 2: Kalola wasn't just drunkenly dialing from his personal AT and
- 17:30T cell phone. He was taking deliberate, calculated steps to
- 17:33mask his digital footprint. Yeah, he absolutely knew what he
- 17:36was doing was illegal.
- 17:37Speaker 1: And the message he actually sends it is just chilling
- 17:40in its casual, bureaucratic cruelty. He texts them, did you
- 17:43get the bitcoin? Or waiting on our end for the transaction?
- 17:46Speaker 2: It is a message crafted specifically to mimic what average
- 17:50people think a modern sophisticated kidnapper sounds like like from
- 17:54a movie. Right, he is adopting the persona of a syndicate.
- 17:58Speaker 1: He admitted in court later that he knew about prior
- 18:00ransom demands that had been reported in the media. His
- 18:03stated intent was to harass the family and to quote
- 18:07probe the investigation. And I am looking at this and
- 18:10I'm really struggling to understand the baseline motivation here. Why
- 18:14do this? It defies logical empathy because there is no
- 18:18actual money to be made here. If Kalela doesn't actually
- 18:21have Nancy Guthrie, he can never produce a proof of
- 18:24life photo or video. He is never going to get
- 18:27a bitcoin transfer because the family and the FDI are
- 18:30obviously going to demand proof before sending.
- 18:32Speaker 2: A dime, or they aren't going to just blindly send
- 18:33crypto to a random text.
- 18:35Speaker 1: So if financial gain is functionally impossible, the only actual
- 18:39outcome of sending that text is inflicting pure, unadulterated psychological
- 18:43torture on a family whose mother has just been stolen.
- 18:46Speaker 2: You are hitting on one of the most confounding and
- 18:49disturbing aspects of modern digital crime, which is the psychology
- 18:53of the hoaxer. It is incredibly difficult for the average
- 18:57empathetic person to comprehend inflicking that kind of secondary trauma
- 19:02for absolutely zero financial game.
- 19:05Speaker 1: It just doesn't compute. What is the currency he's even
- 19:08dealing in.
- 19:09Speaker 2: The currency is power. It's power and narcissistic supply.
- 19:12Speaker 1: Break that down for me, How does terrorizing a family
- 19:15he's never met give him power?
- 19:17Speaker 2: When a true crime case dominates the national media, certain
- 19:20anti social individuals watching from the sidelines can feel a
- 19:24deep sense of powerlessness and significance, or just profound boredom
- 19:29in their own lives. So they want to feel important exactly,
- 19:31They develop a parasocial relationship with the tragedy by inserting
- 19:35themselves into the narrative. By forcing this famous grieving family
- 19:39and the Federal Bureau of Investigation to react to them,
- 19:42they achieve a momentary, twisted sense of omnipotence for a
- 19:45few hours. Derek Kollella wasn't just a guy sitting in
- 19:47a room in Hawthorne, California. He was the master of
- 19:51ceremonies for a national news event. He controlled the emotional
- 19:54state of a famous family. That feeling of control is
- 19:58highly intoxicating form someone with severe antisocial traits.
- 20:02Speaker 1: But the FBI didn't just throw up their hands because
- 20:05he used ap app right. I mean, they traced the
- 20:08communications back to the phone number, link to his personal
- 20:11email and his physical residents in California, and they arrested
- 20:14him that same month, in February twenty twenty six.
- 20:17Speaker 2: Right. While VoIP services offer a veneer of anonymity, they
- 20:21are rarely fool proof against a federal subpoena.
- 20:24Speaker 1: How do they actually trace it? If it's over the internet.
- 20:27Speaker 2: Federal cyber analysts can trace the Internet Protocol or IP
- 20:31address of the device that initiated the VIP packet, the
- 20:34subpoena the VIP provider for those IP logs, and then
- 20:37they cross reference that IP address with the local Internet
- 20:40service provider like a Comcast or a Spectrum to find
- 20:43the exact physical router that data originated from.
- 20:46Speaker 1: So it's basically a massive game of connecting the dots.
- 20:49Speaker 2: It takes immense interagency coordination. But yes, they unmasked him
- 20:53relatively quickly.
- 20:54Speaker 1: Okay, so he initially pleaded not guilty and was released
- 20:57on conditions pending trial. Here is the detail from the
- 21:01documents that completely shifts the paradigm of who this guy is.
- 21:05He subsequently violated those pre trial release conditions by testing
- 21:09positive for methamphetamine.
- 21:11Speaker 2: And that positive drug test is not just a footnote
- 21:14in this story. It is the skeleton key to understanding
- 21:17his behavior. The methamphetamine use is an incredibly important piece
- 21:22of the psychological puzzle.
- 21:23Speaker 1: Really, how does meth connect to sending a fake ransom
- 21:26note to a kidnapped woman's family.
- 21:29Speaker 2: It speaks directly to the destruction of impulse control. When
- 21:32you combine pre existing antisocial tendencies with active substance abuse,
- 21:36particularly a powerful central nervous system stimulant like methamphetamine, you
- 21:40create a highly toxic behavioral.
- 21:42Speaker 1: Cocktail because it changes the brain chemistry drastically.
- 21:45Speaker 2: Methamphetamine floods the brain's reward pathways with dopamine, which can
- 21:49induce extreme grandiosity, severe paranoia, and a profound inability to
- 21:53foresee long term consequences.
- 21:55Speaker 1: It makes them feel invincible, right.
- 21:57Speaker 2: It literally suppresses the prefrontal cortex, which is the part
- 22:00of the brain responsible for empathy and filtering bad ideas.
- 22:04So he sees the family crying on TV. The chemically
- 22:07induced grandiosity tells him he can outsmart the FBI and
- 22:11the drugs remove whatever internal filter might have usually said,
- 22:14do not do this. You will absolutely go to federal prison.
- 22:18He acts entirely on immediate destructive impulse.
- 22:21Speaker 1: It is just infuriating because his impulse doesn't just harm him.
- 22:25You know, it paralyzes the Guthrie family, It gives him
- 22:28this awful false hope that they are finally communicating with
- 22:31the people holding Nancy, and critically, it wastes invaluable police resources.
- 22:36Speaker 2: It's a massive drain on the system.
- 22:38Speaker 1: Every single hour a team of FBI cyber analysts spend
- 22:41subpoenaing ip logs to track down Derek Kleell in California
- 22:44is an hour they aren't spending analyzing the actual digital
- 22:47breadcrumbs left by the people who broke down Nancy's door Intucson.
- 22:50Speaker 2: That is the ultimate tragedy of the digital hoaxer. They
- 22:53act as a smokescreen. They are actively, even if unintentionally,
- 22:57running interference for the real kidnappers, drawing federal resources away
- 23:01from the actual physical hunt.
- 23:02Speaker 1: Which brings us to the present day and how the
- 23:05justice system actually penalizes this specific type of psychological violence.
- 23:10On July two, twenty twenty six, in a US District
- 23:13court in Tucson, Kalala finally pleaded guilty. He pleaded to
- 23:17two counts of harassment using a telecommunications device.
- 23:21Speaker 2: And it is a federal case specifically because he utilized
- 23:25interstate commerce, meaning the Internet routing across state lines from
- 23:29California to Arizona to commit the harassment right, and.
- 23:33Speaker 1: I am looking at the federal statutes for these charges,
- 23:36the maximum penalty is two years in federal prison and
- 23:39a two hundred and fifty thousand dollars fine per count.
- 23:42So theoretically he is looking at four years behind bars.
- 23:45Speaker 2: That's the statutory maximum, yes.
- 23:46Speaker 1: But the plea agreement that was actually reached and accepted
- 23:49by the judge five years of probation on each count
- 23:52running concurrently, he is scheduled for final sentencing on September tenth,
- 23:56twenty twenty six. And let me just stop you right there,
- 23:58because I have to push back on this outcome.
- 24:00Speaker 2: Factly, what you're going to say.
- 24:01Speaker 1: Five years of probation, he does not spend a single
- 24:04day in a federal penitentiary for exploiting a family in
- 24:07their darkest hour and diverting FBI resources during an active kidnapping.
- 24:12Is this not just a massive systemic slap on the wrist.
- 24:16What kind of message does this send to the next
- 24:18opportunists watching a high profile missing person's case.
- 24:21Speaker 2: It is entirely understandable to feel a deep sense of
- 24:24outrage at that sentence. I mean, the emotional damage he
- 24:27caused is truly incalculable. But if we want to understand
- 24:31why this happened, we have to strip away the emotion
- 24:34and examine the very rigid legal realities. The federal prosecutors
- 24:38were constrained by.
- 24:39Speaker 1: Okay, walk me through the legal calculus, because I'm not
- 24:41seeing a justice here.
- 24:42Speaker 2: First, we have to distinguish between the federal statutes for
- 24:45telecommunications harassment and the statues for actual kidnapping or extortion.
- 24:49Exhortion generally requires a credible threat of physical violence and
- 24:53the actual means to carry it out.
- 24:54Speaker 1: But he implied he had her.
- 24:56Speaker 2: He implied it. But Koalola didn't kidnap Nancy. He had
- 24:59no physical proximity to crime whatsoever. The law categorizes his
- 25:04specific action as a non violent telecommunications.
- 25:07Speaker 1: Offense, but the emotional violence he inflicted is staggering. He
- 25:11literally made them think he had their mother.
- 25:13Speaker 2: The emotional violence is profound, yes, but the American penal code,
- 25:18particularly the federal sentencing guidelines, relies heavily on physical metrics
- 25:23and financial metrics.
- 25:24Speaker 1: Like physical harm or stolen money.
- 25:26Speaker 2: Exactly did you physically injure someone? Did you steal a
- 25:30quantifiable amount of money. Emotional distress, while it is recognized,
- 25:35does not carry the same weight in calculating mandatory minimums
- 25:38for prison time under this specific statute.
- 25:41Speaker 1: That feels incredibly outdated.
- 25:43Speaker 2: Furthermore, prosecutors always have to weigh the strategic legal benefit
- 25:47of offering a plea deal versus taking a case to
- 25:49a full trial.
- 25:50Speaker 1: What could possibly be the strategic benefit of letting this
- 25:53guy walk on probation.
- 25:54Speaker 2: By securing a guaranteed guilty play, the prosecution completely avoids
- 25:58a highly public trial. If this case went to trial,
- 26:01Annie Guthrie, t Masocione, and potentially even Savannah Guthrie would
- 26:05have been subpoena.
- 26:06Speaker 1: Oh God, they would have to testify.
- 26:08Speaker 2: They would have had to travel to a federal courthouse,
- 26:10sit on a witness stand, face the man who psychologically
- 26:13tortured them, and testify under rigorous cross examination about the
- 26:18absolute most traumatic week of their lives.
- 26:20Speaker 1: That's horrified.
- 26:21Speaker 2: The plea deal, even one that feels far too light,
- 26:24spares the family that brutal secondary victimization, and the defense
- 26:28attorney likely leaned heavily into Kollella's complete lack of involvement
- 26:31in the actual physical abduction, presented his severe methamphetamine addiction
- 26:36as a mitigating factor regarding his state of mind, and
- 26:40successfully negotiated the probation outcome.
- 26:43Speaker 1: I mean, I understand the pragmatism of sparing the family
- 26:46a trial, I really do. But you have to admit
- 26:48this outcome entirely validates the critics of our current cyberlaws.
- 26:52Speaker 2: Oh absolutely, it highlights a massive gabing blind spot in
- 26:56our legal system. The critics argue, very reasonably, I think
- 27:00light sentences for nonviolent digital hoaxes provide virtually zero determs. Right.
- 27:05If the penalty for inserting yourself into a national kidnapping
- 27:08case and torturing a family is just probation, malicious actors
- 27:12will simply factor that in as the cost of doing business.
- 27:16The law was written for a twentieth century world. It
- 27:19is not caught up to the severity, speed, and massive
- 27:22scale of digital psychological harm in the twenty first century.
- 27:26Speaker 1: Well, while Kalella's legal chapter is closing and he just
- 27:28returns to California on probation, we really have to force
- 27:31ourselves to pull the focus back because Kalela is merely
- 27:35a sideshow.
- 27:35Speaker 2: In all this a very loud distraction.
- 27:37Speaker 1: A cruel, distracting, drug fueled side show. The main tragedy
- 27:42remains entirely unresolved. We have a transition back to the
- 27:45actual search for Nancy Guthrie because she is still out there.
- 27:48Speaker 2: That is the most sobering reality of all. The hoax
- 27:51has been solved, but the actual crime has not.
- 27:53Speaker 1: Right as of this month, July twenty twenty six, Nancy
- 27:57has been missing for over five months. That means a
- 28:00highly active kidnapping for ransom investigation led by the Pima
- 28:03County Sheriff's Office with massive ongoing assistance from the FBI.
- 28:07Speaker 2: They haven't scaled back the effort.
- 28:09Speaker 1: No, They are still conducting daily roadway checks. They are
- 28:12constantly analyzing local tips. There is a huge active financial
- 28:17reward for information. But the crucial detail from the source
- 28:21material that really caught my eye is that the FBI
- 28:24is still actively probing other ransom.
- 28:26Speaker 2: Notes, meaning Kalala wasn't the only.
- 28:28Speaker 1: One notes that they have deemed potentially legitimate, unlike Kalela's text.
- 28:33Speaker 2: Which tells us two critical things. First, Kalala wasn't the
- 28:36only person communicating with the family or the authorities. There
- 28:40were multiple actors attempting to make contact. And second, it
- 28:43means the authorities genuinely believe the actual perpetrators may have
- 28:47attempted to establish a real channel of communication.
- 28:51Speaker 1: It is an issue of cognitive overload for the investigators.
- 28:54Like imagine trying to hear a critical whisper at a
- 28:57heavy metal concert while someone is actively screaming right into
- 29:00your ear.
- 29:01Speaker 2: That's a perfect analogy.
- 29:02Speaker 1: That is what trying to authenticate a real ransom note
- 29:04feels like. When hoaxers are just flooding your tip line.
- 29:07It drains the physical resources of the FBI cyber teams,
- 29:11and I cannot even fathom the emotional energy of drains
- 29:14from the family every notification on their phone, exactly every
- 29:17single time the phone rings, every time a secured email
- 29:20comes in, they have to endure that massive spike of adrenaline,
- 29:23wondering is this the real one? Is this the actual
- 29:27proof of life?
- 29:28Speaker 2: And if you trace that reality out, you really start
- 29:31to comprehend the immense, exhausting interagency coordination required to manage
- 29:37a case of this magnitude over five long months.
- 29:40Speaker 1: It must be a logistical nightmare.
- 29:42Speaker 2: You have local sheriff's deputies managing the physical grid searches
- 29:45in the rough terrain of the Catalina Foothills, literally looking
- 29:48under rocks for physical evidence. And simultaneously you have federal
- 29:52cyber analysts in Washington, DC or Quantico attempting to pierce
- 29:56the encryption of ransom emails routed through servers in Eastern
- 30:00Europe or Asia. Is massive two front war, and through.
- 30:04Speaker 1: All of this noise, through the hoaxes and the dead ends,
- 30:07the family's resilience is just astounding to me. Savannah Guthrie
- 30:11and her siblings have maintained a constant, steady drum beat
- 30:13in the press.
- 30:14Speaker 2: They're keeping the pressure.
- 30:15Speaker 1: They refuse to let the story fade away. They keep
- 30:17reminding the public of the fragile human reality at the
- 30:21center of this. Nancy needs her daily medication to survive.
- 30:25They have explicitly stated they quote cannot be at peace
- 30:28until she is found.
- 30:31Speaker 2: And their media strategy really highlights a delicate, oft an
- 30:34agonizing balancing act for society and law enforcement. You mean, well,
- 30:38on one hand, the family has to utilize public attention.
- 30:42They must use their celebrity ties to keep the pressure
- 30:44on the perpetrators and to keep Nancy's face on the
- 30:46evening news because the moment the public forgets the tips
- 30:50stop coming.
- 30:50Speaker 1: In, the case goes cold.
- 30:52Speaker 2: Right. But on the other hand, law enforcement desperately needs
- 30:55operational privacy and focus. They need the quiet space to
- 30:58authenticate those potentially real ransom notes, to set up sting
- 31:02operations or digital traps without the media analyzing and broadcasting
- 31:06their every strategic move. It is a tightrope walk over
- 31:10an absolute abyss of grief.
- 31:11Speaker 1: So to summarize the journey we've been on today, we
- 31:14started with that chilling, silent timeline on a winter night
- 31:18in the desert, the severed digital connections of a doorbell,
- 31:21camera and a pacemaker that marked the exact terrifying moments
- 31:25in eighty four year old mother was violently extracted from
- 31:28the safety of her home.
- 31:29Speaker 2: The time stamps of a tragedy.
- 31:30Speaker 1: Yeah, we looked at the tragic vulnerability of a woman
- 31:34targeted precisely because of her age and medical needs, despite
- 31:37her fierce independence. We explored the cruel methamphetamine fueled opportunism
- 31:43of Derrek Kollella, who saw a family's agony on television
- 31:47and just decided to make it his own personal playground,
- 31:49completely exploiting the blind spots in our federal harassment laws
- 31:52and getting probation for it right unbelievable. And we end
- 31:56with the ongoing desperate search that is still happening right
- 31:59now today in the foothels of Tucson.
- 32:02Speaker 2: It is a profound tragedy that really operates on multiple
- 32:05intersecting levels of human cruelty. You have the physical violence
- 32:09of the actual kidnappers, and then you have the psychological
- 32:11violence of the opportunists.
- 32:13Speaker 1: I want to ask you, the listener, to really pause
- 32:17and consider the human element behind the true crime headlines
- 32:20you might normally just scroll past on your phone during
- 32:23your morning commute.
- 32:24Speaker 2: It's easy to detach from it.
- 32:25Speaker 1: It is so easy to see a news alert about
- 32:27a famous person's family member and just treat it like
- 32:30a plot point and a fictional television show. It becomes entertainment.
- 32:34But remember the family's own words, the very real reality
- 32:38they wake up to every single day. There is not
- 32:41a moment that goes by that we aren't actively trying
- 32:43to find our mom.
- 32:44Speaker 2: And as you consider the stark reality of this case,
- 32:47I'd leave you with a final thought about the modern
- 32:50digital world we have built for ourselves. We surround ourselves
- 32:53with technology, we install high definition doorbell cameras to watch
- 32:57our porches. We wear smart watches and in internal medical
- 33:00apps to monitor our very heart.
- 33:03Speaker 1: Beats to feel safe.
- 33:04Speaker 2: We do this believing these devices create an invisible shield,
- 33:08that they make us perfectly safe and connected. But when
- 33:10a predator knows exactly how to blind those cameras and
- 33:13bypass those networks, we really have to ask ourselves. Do
- 33:17these devices actually protect us from the monsters in the dark,
- 33:20or do they merely provide a precise, chilling time stamp
- 33:23of the exact moment our safety is stolen. Wow.
- 33:26Speaker 1: That is a terrifying thought to leave on, but a
- 33:29deeply necessary one as we navigate a world where our
- 33:31physical and digital lives are just completely intertwined. Thank you
- 33:35for joining us as we unpack this incredibly complex, heartbreaking
- 33:38and ongoing case. Stay curious, stay empathetic, and we will
- 33:41talk to you next time.