Latest / Becker’s Healthcare Digital Health + Health IT / Using AI and Predictive Analytics to Turn Healthcare Data Into Action with Teresa Freeman
Transcript
- 0:00- What we wanna do with AI is help
- 0:01- clinicians go from being reactive
- 0:04- to proactive.
- 0:05- At Philips, we can recognize patterns in monitoring
- 0:08- data across populations
- 0:10- and apply those insights to specific patients.
- 0:14- Safe and responsible AI can support sharper insights,
- 0:18- pave the way for faster diagnosis,
- 0:21- and help streamline care.
- 0:23- That can benefit clinicians, it can benefit health
- 0:26- systems. And most importantly, it can benefit patients
- 0:29- and their families.
- 0:33- Phillips.
- 0:34- Hi, everyone. This is Scott King with Becker's
- 0:35- Healthcare. Thank you so much for tuning in
- 0:37- to the Becker's Healthcare podcast series. Joining me
- 0:40- for today's discussion
- 0:41- is Theresa Freeman,
- 0:43- chief nursing information officer and vice president, West
- 0:47- Tennessee Health Care. Doctor Freeman, thanks so much
- 0:49- for joining us. It's great to have you
- 0:50- on the podcast. Good to be here.
- 0:52- I appreciate it. And, you know, before we
- 0:53- dive into these questions, I definitely wanna get
- 0:55- you taken a lot of things going on
- 0:56- in health care right now. But before I
- 0:57- do, I was wondering if you can just
- 0:58- kinda share a little about your career journey
- 1:00- and your background. Sure.
- 1:02- I am a nurse. I have been a
- 1:04- nurse,
- 1:04- for thirty nine years
- 1:06- and have really enjoyed it. Been a great,
- 1:09- great journey.
- 1:10- But I also went back to school and
- 1:11- got an MBA, and that led me in
- 1:13- a few different directions. I even worked in
- 1:15- accounting for a while, because they needed somebody
- 1:17- with some clinical experience. I also... In addition
- 1:20- to my, day job, again, of being the
- 1:22- nursing information officer for West Tennessee Health Care,
- 1:24- I also teach for one of our local
- 1:26- colleges of nursing adjunct faculty.
- 1:28- So, yeah, stay busy. That's great. You've worn
- 1:31- a lot of hats. Yeah. That's great. We're
- 1:32- gonna we're gonna need some of those hats
- 1:33- today here on the podcast.
- 1:35- The first topic I wanna get to is
- 1:37- health systems are receiving
- 1:39- a growing stream of patient data
- 1:41- from bedside monitoring, ambulatory devices, and care delivered
- 1:44- at home. Where is that data creating actionable
- 1:47- insights for clinicians,
- 1:49- and where does it still create more work
- 1:51- than insight? Yeah.
- 1:53- This is a question right up my alley.
- 1:55- I am an extremely analytical person by nature.
- 1:58- And if you've ever heard the term paralysis
- 2:00- by analysis,
- 2:02- that describes me to a t. I'm one
- 2:04- of those people that you can put a
- 2:05- multi tab spreadsheet in front of, and I
- 2:07- will just nerd out for hours.
- 2:10- Therein lies the problem. Sometimes we get so
- 2:12- much data,
- 2:14- that we can get paralyzed by looking at
- 2:16- it and trying to define it.
- 2:18- The EMR that we use actually has a
- 2:21- feature called slicer dicer, and I probably just
- 2:23- gave it away, the EMR that we use
- 2:25- to Yeah. To most folks out there.
- 2:27- But I joke with people that I'm always
- 2:30- one click away from brilliance or have an
- 2:32- absolutely nothing,
- 2:34- and sometimes can spend a lot of time
- 2:36- trying to get there.
- 2:38- So,
- 2:39- you know, we now have predictive analytics, we
- 2:41- have AI. Those are the tools that we
- 2:44- need to start using that will kind of
- 2:46- get rid of some of that noise that
- 2:47- we see when we have too much data
- 2:49- available,
- 2:50- and it will kinda start bringing those things
- 2:52- that we're really looking forward to the top.
- 2:54- But one piece of advice that I have,
- 2:55- especially for clinicians,
- 2:57- work with the people, those techie people that
- 2:59- are building the reports,
- 3:01- that are doing the mapping that's gonna get
- 3:04- us that information that we need. Tell them
- 3:06- upfront
- 3:07- what we want. And that way, if we
- 3:09- will put in that work upfront,
- 3:11- then it will make more actionable data for
- 3:14- us on the back end.
- 3:15- Yeah. And just kinda sticking with clinicians. You
- 3:17- know, clinicians are are trying to reach a
- 3:19- diagnosis.
- 3:20- When they do so, they must often piece
- 3:22- together information from radiology, cardiology, pathology, urology, and
- 3:25- other systems. Where does that fragmentation
- 3:28- create the most friction in your organization?
- 3:31- And how do you bring together data sources
- 3:33- and address this fragmentation or close the gaps?
- 3:36- Sure. I can tell you that, again, with
- 3:39- a nursing background, I hear patient comments
- 3:42- and complaints a a lot,
- 3:44- and and still read them on a regular
- 3:46- basis. And one of the most consistent complaints
- 3:48- that we get is that our physicians are
- 3:50- not talking to one another. Our providers are
- 3:52- not talking. I'm not gonna blame it on
- 3:53- physicians, but our our caregivers overall, they're not
- 3:55- talking to each other. They're not communicating,
- 3:57- and it doesn't always seem like one knows
- 3:59- what the other one is doing.
- 4:01- But even though I know that this whole
- 4:03- conference is about technology and AI,
- 4:06- what this is actually describing is not necessarily
- 4:08- a breakdown in technology. It's just a breakdown
- 4:10- in human communication,
- 4:12- and we kinda need to get back to
- 4:13- that. How often have you heard the phrase,
- 4:15- well, I talked to so and so today,
- 4:17- but what they really mean is I sent
- 4:18- them an email or I sent them a
- 4:19- text. Right. Right. There was no talking.
- 4:22- So, one great thing that technology is bringing
- 4:25- us, and again, the EMR that we use
- 4:27- uses something called insights which provides
- 4:30- a patient
- 4:31- chart summary.
- 4:33- So it kinda stops all that looking around
- 4:35- that people have to be doing and kinda
- 4:37- brings everything. Lab results,
- 4:40- x-ray, you know, all of that stuff is
- 4:42- in one spot. So every clinician, if they
- 4:45- will take the time, can look at that
- 4:47- and get a summary of what's going on
- 4:49- with the patient. But bottom line, it's still
- 4:51- never gonna replace two people talking to one
- 4:54- another.
- 4:55- Yeah. Absolutely. It's like I talked to so
- 4:56- and so. It was a one sentence text.
- 4:58- Exactly. Yeah. That. No. I know exactly what
- 5:00- you mean. You you meant... You were mentioning
- 5:02- patients. You know, patients increasingly move among the
- 5:05- hospital Mhmm. Outpatient settings and home. Where does
- 5:08- clinical context most often get lost during those
- 5:11- transitions,
- 5:12- and what would it take to give care
- 5:13- teams a more continuous view of the patient?
- 5:16- Sure. I mean, absolutely correct.
- 5:19- We do have a very mobile society, and
- 5:21- so they do see a lot of physicians.
- 5:23- And we also... You know, we live in
- 5:25- a social media and, Google and chat GPT.
- 5:28- Every patient before they ever go to a
- 5:30- doctor has already self diagnosed themselves. Right. And
- 5:33- if they don't get the diagnosis they want
- 5:35- from one, they could go to another.
- 5:37- So, yeah, it's it's an absolutely it's absolutely
- 5:39- no problem.
- 5:40- But I think it is becoming less common
- 5:42- than it than it used to be. One
- 5:44- thing is a lot of EMS
- 5:47- and,
- 5:48- EMRs,
- 5:49- they talk to one another
- 5:51- and share information. And that's the same with
- 5:53- the vendors. A lot of information shared. Again,
- 5:55- our EMR,
- 5:57- we actually have something that is called care
- 5:59- everywhere.
- 6:00- And so if a patient has ever been
- 6:02- in another facility that uses that, say, on
- 6:05- my EMR, we can pull it up right
- 6:07- there, and see exactly what happened. So a
- 6:09- lot a lot better than it used to
- 6:11- be.
- 6:12- With so many AI AI use cases competing
- 6:14- for attention, how do you distinguish a compelling
- 6:17- pilot from something ready to become part of
- 6:19- everyday care,
- 6:21- and what must be in place to scale
- 6:22- it responsibly?
- 6:23- Sure. Well, again, I work for West Tennessee
- 6:26- Health Care. And when you compare us to
- 6:28- some of the giant health systems out there,
- 6:29- we're relatively small, eight acute care hospitals.
- 6:33- So we are not typically what you would
- 6:34- call an early adopter.
- 6:36- We kinda wait for the big guys to
- 6:38- do a lot of the pilots and and
- 6:40- work the bugs out. And so after that,
- 6:43- then we come in and and take those.
- 6:45- So we don't, in our our system, we
- 6:48- don't typically end up with that problem most
- 6:50- of the time. Sure. Sure.
- 6:52- As technology relationships move beyond one time purchases,
- 6:55- what should a partner remain accountable for after
- 6:58- go live to make their relationship genuinely valuable
- 7:01- over time?
- 7:02- So the specific question you asked talks about
- 7:04- after go live, but I'm gonna kinda back
- 7:06- that up a little bit.
- 7:08- Primarily, they have to be a good partner
- 7:10- while you're working on the project.
- 7:12- They need to listen to you and try
- 7:14- to work with you to provide the services
- 7:16- that you need. Once that relationship has been
- 7:18- established,
- 7:19- then post to go live, they still need
- 7:21- to be present. You know, routine check ins
- 7:23- with you to see... Make sure that everything
- 7:25- is going well. And then again, if it's
- 7:27- not, work with you to to make sure
- 7:29- that it is. And one other thing, again,
- 7:31- kinda personally very important to me is
- 7:33- please don't blindside me. Keep me updated on
- 7:36- upgrades, changes that you're gonna be having, things
- 7:38- that are gonna sunset. You know, don't blindside
- 7:41- me in an email to tell me you're
- 7:42- fixing to shut my system off, and then
- 7:44- I'm gonna have to buy something new. So
- 7:45- that's what I look for in a vendor.
- 7:46- Yeah. No bad surprises. Exactly. And the last
- 7:49- question I have for you, doctor Freeman,
- 7:51- what's the future of integrated diagnostics or just
- 7:53- diagnostic services,
- 7:55- and where do you see yourself in the
- 7:56- next five years?
- 7:58- Well, you call me doctor Freeman, but my
- 8:00- my doctorate is in nursing. So,
- 8:02- I'm not a diagnostician, so to speak. That's
- 8:05- not that's not the scope of a nurse.
- 8:07- But,
- 8:08- you know, AI
- 8:09- is giving us so much these days.
- 8:12- It does allow, you know, again, our EMRs
- 8:14- to go out, search the chart, look at
- 8:16- what's going on with patients, and then make
- 8:17- suggestions. But I think that's the key point
- 8:19- is there that we need to understand that
- 8:22- these are suggestions
- 8:24- and that the clinician that has that knowledge
- 8:26- and that medical degree, that background is ultimately
- 8:29- the one that has to got... Has got
- 8:30- to make that final decision.
- 8:32- Thank you, doctor Freeman, for your time and
- 8:34- insights today. We also wanna thank our podcast
- 8:36- sponsor, Philips. You can tune in to more
- 8:39- podcasts from Becker's Healthcare by visiting our podcast
- 8:41- page at beckershospitalreview.com.