Latest / The Financial Exchange Show / Consumer sentiment doesn't seem to care about tariffs
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- 1:01Speaker 1: a donation today. This is the Financial Exchange with Chuck
- 1:05Speaker 1: Zada and Mike Armstrong.
- 1:10Speaker 2: Chuck, Mike and Tucker with you, and we got a
- 1:13Speaker 2: whole bunch more in terms of economic data this morning.
- 1:17Speaker 2: We got building permits and housing starts. We got some
- 1:20Speaker 2: consumer sentiment data. We got some earnings to get through
- 1:24Speaker 2: as well. But I wanted to kick things off talking
- 1:27Speaker 2: about the housing data just because it came out at
- 1:30Speaker 2: eight thirty, so we've actually had a little bit of
- 1:32Speaker 2: time to look at it, unlike the consumer sentiment data,
- 1:34Speaker 2: which came out five minutes ago, and we're sitting there going, Okay,
- 1:38Speaker 2: is there anything there?
- 1:38Speaker 3: Is there anything there?
- 1:40Speaker 2: We're gonna, you know, do that silently in our heads
- 1:42Speaker 2: while pretending to look at the other data.
- 1:45Speaker 4: I like it.
- 1:46Speaker 3: Yeah, so let's talk.
- 1:47Speaker 2: Let's talk a little bit about permits and housing starts.
- 1:50Speaker 2: Uh So, permits came in basically flat month over month.
- 1:54Speaker 2: The prior month was one point thirty nine to four
- 1:57Speaker 2: million on an annualized basis. This was month was one
- 2:01Speaker 2: point three ninety seven on an annualized basis. No statistical difference,
- 2:05Speaker 2: basically saying, yeah, permits are running right around one point
- 2:07Speaker 2: four million units at this point.
- 2:12Speaker 3: Is that good? Is that bad?
- 2:15Speaker 2: Here's what I'll tell you in terms of if you
- 2:17Speaker 2: look at the historic pace or the historical pace that
- 2:23Speaker 2: we've you know, typically seen during the run up to
- 2:28Speaker 2: the Great Financial Crisis, permits peaked at around two point
- 2:33Speaker 2: two million, somewhere in that range. You don't want to
- 2:36Speaker 2: necessarily be that high. Immediately after the crisis, they went
- 2:39Speaker 2: down to a range of around five hundred thousand, don't
- 2:45Speaker 2: want to be that low. If you look at where
- 2:47Speaker 2: we were kind of in let's look at President Trump's
- 2:50Speaker 2: first term, where I think, you know, we can all
- 2:52Speaker 2: look at that and say, yeah, really good economy, low inflation,
- 2:55Speaker 2: unemployment was low.
- 2:56Speaker 3: What did we see there?
- 2:58Speaker 2: Generally we were running somewhere around one point three to
- 3:01Speaker 2: one point four million units, So we're kind of right
- 3:03Speaker 2: in that range. What ultimately matters, though, for construction is
- 3:07Speaker 2: not how many units you're building, but it's how many
- 3:09Speaker 2: units you're building relative to last year. That determines how
- 3:12Speaker 2: much you know, how much additional material you need, how
- 3:15Speaker 2: many additional workers you need, and things along those lines.
- 3:19Speaker 2: And this is where what we are seeing right now
- 3:22Speaker 2: is housing not really in a great spot as far
- 3:26Speaker 2: as the prospects for employment heading into next year and specifically,
- 3:31Speaker 2: Now I want to turn to housing starts because Mike,
- 3:33Speaker 2: do you does anyone do a war? Does anyone do
- 3:36Speaker 2: any work on a housing permit?
- 3:39Speaker 3: Yeah?
- 3:40Speaker 4: You got the town.
- 3:43Speaker 3: That town workers employed, no matter what you gotta.
- 3:46Speaker 5: You know, No, there's not a whole lot of effort
- 3:48Speaker 5: that goes into filing for a permit.
- 3:49Speaker 2: No, the work gets done when you're actually building it.
- 3:52Speaker 2: And so that for this we want to look at
- 3:53Speaker 2: housing starts. And here's what we're seeing in terms of
- 3:56Speaker 2: year over year data on housing starts. When you look
- 3:59Speaker 2: at housing stars as a whole, basically for the entire
- 4:03Speaker 2: year this year, we're floating right around zero percent growth,
- 4:07Speaker 2: so no additional housing starts relative.
- 4:10Speaker 3: To last year.
- 4:11Speaker 2: Where it gets a little bit concerning is the divergence
- 4:15Speaker 2: that we're seeing between single family starts in multi family
- 4:18Speaker 2: and the reason why is that single family construction on
- 4:21Speaker 2: a per unit basis employees more people than multifamily does
- 4:24Speaker 2: for obvious reasons, economies of scale, things along those lines.
- 4:28Speaker 3: And what we're seeing.
- 4:29Speaker 2: Is for the last four months now, dating back through March,
- 4:32Speaker 2: so March, April, May and June, we're basically seeing single
- 4:37Speaker 2: family starts declining at a nine to ten percent year
- 4:40Speaker 2: over year rate consistently. And this messures, by the way,
- 4:44Speaker 2: with what the big publicly traded home builders are telling us.
- 4:48Speaker 2: They're not building as many units because they can't sell
- 4:51Speaker 2: as many units.
- 4:52Speaker 4: Yeah, I think what we were saying.
- 4:54Speaker 5: I saw the headline cross the desk yesterday, one of
- 4:57Speaker 5: the major homebuilders slashing prices pretty dramatically out there.
- 5:01Speaker 4: And it comes down to geography.
- 5:03Speaker 3: Right.
- 5:03Speaker 5: This seems like a foreign concept here, but in the
- 5:05Speaker 5: states that actually build a lot of these homes, where
- 5:08Speaker 5: Toad Brothers does a lot of business, supplies starting to
- 5:12Speaker 5: exceed demand right now.
- 5:13Speaker 2: Multifamily, on the other hand, you look at the last
- 5:15Speaker 2: four months and basically what you're seeing is around a
- 5:19Speaker 2: twenty to twenty five percent increase in units under construction
- 5:23Speaker 2: relative to last year, which last year though was a
- 5:26Speaker 2: really bad year for multifamily construction. It's one of the
- 5:29Speaker 2: things that we talked about where there wasn't much going
- 5:31Speaker 2: on on that front, and you know, that's something that
- 5:33Speaker 2: eventually as you get into you know, later this year
- 5:36Speaker 2: and early next year, in theory, has the potential to
- 5:39Speaker 2: push rents up a little bit. Because there wasn't much
- 5:41Speaker 2: new inventory that becoming to market second after this year
- 5:44Speaker 2: and early next year, because there wasn't much construction that
- 5:46Speaker 2: started last year.
- 5:47Speaker 5: Well it was that I seem to remember during COVID
- 5:50Speaker 5: a whole bunch of multi family construction going on getting delayed,
- 5:54Speaker 5: and so I feel like a lot of that did
- 5:56Speaker 5: get finished in twenty twenty three, and then twenty twenty
- 5:59Speaker 5: four kind of dropped off for that reason. So of
- 6:01Speaker 5: course we're just getting back to a more normalized area
- 6:03Speaker 5: of multi family construction.
- 6:05Speaker 4: Now.
- 6:05Speaker 2: Yeah, I think I think that's probably a fair thing
- 6:07Speaker 2: to say. So I think where we are on housing
- 6:09Speaker 2: in terms of construction is in the aggregate. There's probably
- 6:13Speaker 2: a very weak impulse towards like some additional drag on
- 6:17Speaker 2: the US economy, just because if you're building the same
- 6:20Speaker 2: number of units but fewer of them are single family,
- 6:23Speaker 2: you don't necessarily need as much in the way of labor.
- 6:27Speaker 2: It's very on the margins there on construction. Right now,
- 6:30Speaker 2: we're not seeing a ton but that's again there's a
- 6:34Speaker 2: little bit of drag that's maybe happening from housing construction.
- 6:38Speaker 2: The bigger drag in the housing sector is just, hey,
- 6:40Speaker 2: we've got a ton of inventory that's showing up throughout
- 6:43Speaker 2: you know, bigger parts of the country, not in the Northeast,
- 6:47Speaker 2: not in the Midwest, but if you look at the
- 6:48Speaker 2: West coast, basically, if if you make a big l
- 6:52Speaker 2: across the United States, that's the area where inventory has
- 6:57Speaker 2: really picked up. And it's it's a frontward zell, not
- 7:00Speaker 2: backwards l I just wanted to make that clear. So
- 7:05Speaker 2: I think where we are right now is home prices
- 7:07Speaker 2: are definitely coming under pressure in markets that probably have
- 7:11Speaker 2: When you look at population wise, anywhere from like fifty
- 7:14Speaker 2: to sixty percent of the US population right now, by
- 7:17Speaker 2: the end of this year, you're probably seeing about seventy
- 7:20Speaker 2: percent of the housing markets starting to feel pricing pressure,
- 7:23Speaker 2: but still not really in the Northeast, and still not
- 7:26Speaker 2: really in the Midwest. So I think overall, you look
- 7:30Speaker 2: at this data here, it basically suggests, yeah, you could
- 7:32Speaker 2: start to see some layoffs in construction as we get
- 7:35Speaker 2: towards the second half of this year. You haven't yet, though,
- 7:38Speaker 2: and the numbers are relatively stable, so any impact is
- 7:41Speaker 2: likely to be modest at most. It's it's not something
- 7:44Speaker 2: where at least with what we're seeing right now, it
- 7:47Speaker 2: would be indicative of a major shift in employment in housing.
- 7:51Speaker 5: I'll tell you what, Chuck, I'm not sure you see that.
- 7:54Speaker 5: Given what we're seeing with deportations and immigration right now,
- 7:57Speaker 5: and the portion of that construction population that falls into
- 8:01Speaker 5: that either not on a work visa or having family
- 8:07Speaker 5: that's not on a work visa, I suspect that that
- 8:10Speaker 5: labor pool is in the process of tightening. And so
- 8:14Speaker 5: whether or not we see the layoffs in that space,
- 8:17Speaker 5: even should housing starts slow further, I think is a
- 8:20Speaker 5: bit of an open question.
- 8:22Speaker 2: Because you're suggest I'm just trying to supply the supply
- 8:27Speaker 2: of that labor disappears faster than you would need to
- 8:29Speaker 2: lay out.
- 8:29Speaker 3: So maybe maybe I used the layoffs the wrong term.
- 8:32Speaker 5: Employment in total decreasing in the space I think as
- 8:35Speaker 5: a fair prediction.
- 8:36Speaker 2: That's where I think you might see like a modest
- 8:38Speaker 2: contraction in employment. Does it take the form of layoffs
- 8:41Speaker 2: or just workers who aren't available anymore? I don't know,
- 8:44Speaker 2: but yes, I think you could start to see some
- 8:47Speaker 2: modest movement in that direction. Yeah, let's take a look
- 8:51Speaker 2: now at the consumer sentiment data came in at a
- 8:55Speaker 2: reading of sixty one point eight, up slightly from the
- 8:58Speaker 2: reading of sixty point seven.
- 9:01Speaker 3: This is still not.
- 9:03Speaker 2: A particularly strong reading that you're seeing on this if
- 9:07Speaker 2: you look at where, just as a point of comparison,
- 9:09Speaker 2: during President Trump's first term, consumer sentiment was consistently reading
- 9:13Speaker 2: around ninety eight. It's not on a scale of one
- 9:16Speaker 2: to one hundred. So I don't I don't know like
- 9:19Speaker 2: what the theoretical highest is that it could go. But
- 9:22Speaker 2: I do know that readings in you know, the low sixties,
- 9:27Speaker 2: those are what we were seeing in like October, November,
- 9:29Speaker 2: December of twenty twenty two, which I think we all
- 9:33Speaker 2: can agree was a bad time, bad economy, Like it
- 9:36Speaker 2: was unobjectively or objectively a bad economy.
- 9:40Speaker 5: I'm a little surprised that we haven't seen We did
- 9:43Speaker 5: see an improvement off of June data, I'm a little
- 9:46Speaker 5: bit surprised that we haven't seen more improvement.
- 9:48Speaker 4: Markets continue to hit these.
- 9:50Speaker 5: All time highs, tariff threats seeming to take a back
- 9:53Speaker 5: back seat, and just commentary from you know, public companies.
- 9:57Speaker 5: Right we had the United CEO talking about travel demains,
- 10:00Speaker 5: and we've had other companies and executives talking about appetite
- 10:04Speaker 5: for companies to merge and acquire others. I know that
- 10:07Speaker 5: doesn't flow down to the consumer necessarily. But I guess
- 10:11Speaker 5: I'm just a bit surprised, based on where we're seeing
- 10:15Speaker 5: other data go that the consumer hasn't taken more of
- 10:18Speaker 5: a shift here.
- 10:20Speaker 2: Yeah, I don't really know what to make of this.
- 10:24Speaker 2: It's not good.
- 10:25Speaker 5: I mean, let's hear Colla Spada Spade like readings in
- 10:28Speaker 5: the sixties for consumer sentiment is a bad indicator of
- 10:32Speaker 5: how Americans are feeling. I'm just not sure that it
- 10:35Speaker 5: indicates anything else about the economy.
- 10:38Speaker 2: I continue to wonder just if Michigan consumer sentiment is
- 10:43Speaker 2: irreparably broken. And what I mean by this is a
- 10:46Speaker 2: few years ago they changed their methodology to online only,
- 10:51Speaker 2: and basically since then we have not gotten any good
- 10:54Speaker 2: consumer sentiment readings. Now you can make a case, okay, like, yeah,
- 10:57Speaker 2: twenty twenty two, the economy was objectively bad, but even like,
- 11:02Speaker 2: look at like late twenty three, early twenty four, and
- 11:05Speaker 2: I know that inflation had been you know, hot, and
- 11:07Speaker 2: obviously prices don't come down, like the price level doesn't
- 11:10Speaker 2: come down, it's just inflation slows down in terms of
- 11:13Speaker 2: the rate to change. But the highest that we got
- 11:17Speaker 2: was a reading of seventy nine point four in March
- 11:20Speaker 2: of twenty four and we haven't exceeded that since then,
- 11:25Speaker 2: and so I just kind of wonder, especially we've talked about,
- 11:29Speaker 2: like you know, some of the crazy readings that we've
- 11:32Speaker 2: seen when it comes to inflation expectations, and I just
- 11:37Speaker 2: wonder if there's something broken in that survey.
- 11:40Speaker 4: Quite honestly, yeah.
- 11:43Speaker 2: I just answer, I just don't know if it holds
- 11:46Speaker 2: any useful signal at this point. Maybe it does, but
- 11:52Speaker 2: like I don't know, I just I haven't gotten anything
- 11:56Speaker 2: useful out of it in a while.
- 11:59Speaker 3: Maybe that's just me.
- 12:01Speaker 4: Sure. Yeah, I don't have an answer to you. Is
- 12:05Speaker 4: it us? No? Is it.
- 12:11Speaker 3: Yes?
- 12:11Speaker 4: Let's move on.
- 12:12Speaker 2: The answer is yes, Let's take a quick break. When
- 12:14Speaker 2: we come back, let's talk a little bit about what
- 12:16Speaker 2: we are seeing from earnings so far this quarter.
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- 13:22Speaker 2: Mike, I got one more consumer sentiment thing before we
- 13:26Speaker 2: move on to earnings. I just said that it was
- 13:30Speaker 2: useless and not worth talking about anymore. Yeah, so we're
- 13:34Speaker 2: gonna do.
- 13:34Speaker 3: This one thing.
- 13:36Speaker 2: And part of the reason that I said that it
- 13:37Speaker 2: was useless. You remember a few months ago, I forget
- 13:40Speaker 2: the exact reading. It was either like March or April,
- 13:44Speaker 2: but we got the reading where they split this out
- 13:47Speaker 2: by political democrat versus. They said Democrats were like, a
- 13:51Speaker 2: in place is gonna be eight percent over the next year,
- 13:53Speaker 2: and Republicans said it was going to be like minus
- 13:55Speaker 2: point one, which obviously, like those two things cannot exist
- 13:59Speaker 2: at the same time.
- 14:00Speaker 3: I'm for very obvious reasons.
- 14:01Speaker 4: And nor are either of them terribly likely.
- 14:04Speaker 2: No, What is interesting to me is that we do
- 14:07Speaker 2: have a convergence that's now starting to happen, not just
- 14:12Speaker 2: between like this data set, but also if you look
- 14:15Speaker 2: at like inflation swaps and CPI and things like that,
- 14:18Speaker 2: and it looks like we're converging towards like three and
- 14:22Speaker 2: a half to four and a half percent inflation, which
- 14:26Speaker 2: is probably like again, you heard it like all the
- 14:28Speaker 2: projections like immediately after tariffs were announced, and that's kind
- 14:32Speaker 2: of like where most projections have this this going. But
- 14:36Speaker 2: the most recent you Mission sentiment survey Democrats still saying
- 14:41Speaker 2: that inflation is going to be around nine percent, but
- 14:44Speaker 2: that's down from closer to ten, so like they're starting
- 14:47Speaker 2: to tail down and Republicans expecting inflation is going to
- 14:50Speaker 2: be around one point six one point seven, So you're
- 14:53Speaker 2: starting to kind of converge to where it probably is
- 14:56Speaker 2: going to be. So it maybe maybe the this is
- 15:01Speaker 2: just hey, the immediate like aftermath, these surveys just overreact
- 15:05Speaker 2: dramatically and then they eventually get to the right point
- 15:08Speaker 2: like six or seven months later. I don't know what signal,
- 15:12Speaker 2: what value there is in that, because it's like okay,
- 15:16Speaker 2: just wait six months and then they'll tell you what's
- 15:17Speaker 2: gonna happen.
- 15:19Speaker 5: Yeah, you can find out what already happened by just
- 15:22Speaker 5: looking right like.
- 15:23Speaker 3: Things things kind of already are going on.
- 15:25Speaker 2: So I don't know that, you know, Well, just look
- 15:27Speaker 2: at you miss sentiment in July and it'll tell you
- 15:30Speaker 2: what you know inflation was gonna be six months ago.
- 15:33Speaker 3: Well, no, we've already got the inflation data, so we're good.
- 15:35Speaker 4: Yeah.
- 15:36Speaker 2: Wall Street Journal upbeat earning sent s and P five
- 15:38Speaker 2: hundred Nasdaq to new highs. We've had good earning so far,
- 15:42Speaker 2: composed predominantly of banks and other financial institutions. To this point,
- 15:47Speaker 2: earnings have largely been pretty darn good. Even Netflix had
- 15:53Speaker 2: a good earnings report yesterday, though their stock is down today,
- 15:55Speaker 2: and that's interesting to me, and we'll touch on that.
- 15:57Speaker 3: In a little bit.
- 15:58Speaker 2: But overall, we've continued to see no major signs from
- 16:03Speaker 2: companies that anything in the second quarter represented a dramatic
- 16:07Speaker 2: shift from where things were previously. Outside of airlines and traveling.
- 16:12Speaker 2: Even there, the companies in that space have indicated, yeah,
- 16:15Speaker 2: we're seeing a little bit more stability. Things aren't necessarily
- 16:18Speaker 2: getting better, but they're not getting worse. Anymore, and so
- 16:20Speaker 2: we have a little more confidence in our full year forecast.
- 16:22Speaker 5: Yeah, and I think I might argue on the banking
- 16:25Speaker 5: side that while they're earnings as a whole, I think you.
- 16:28Speaker 4: Know, no change. I'm with you.
- 16:29Speaker 5: I think some of the indications they gave of business
- 16:33Speaker 5: confidence were perhaps an improvement even on where.
- 16:37Speaker 4: Things were previously right.
- 16:38Speaker 5: You know, CEOs and investment bank leaders were going into
- 16:42Speaker 5: this quarter saying, oh man, nobody's going to go public
- 16:45Speaker 5: or make a deal under these business conditions. They left
- 16:48Speaker 5: the quarter saying, oh, yeah, we're seeing some uptick here,
- 16:51Speaker 5: and we're seeing some business happening. So yeah, in certain areas,
- 16:54Speaker 5: I think you can point to improvement. We have not,
- 16:57Speaker 5: at least from what I have seen. I've seen any big,
- 17:01Speaker 5: hard hitting questions and tough answers yet on teriff expectations
- 17:07Speaker 5: and what that's doing to businesses. I'm kind of waiting
- 17:09Speaker 5: on that, like, hey, give me you know, I know
- 17:12Speaker 5: they come very late in the season, but give me
- 17:14Speaker 5: Target and Walmart's answers to questions about how are you
- 17:17Speaker 5: dealing with price increases because your input costs have to
- 17:20Speaker 5: be going up, what are you doing about it? On
- 17:22Speaker 5: the other end of that, these aren't the types of
- 17:24Speaker 5: companies that are really getting those questions, but we will
- 17:27Speaker 5: get to them pretty quickly over the coming weeks, and
- 17:29Speaker 5: I think those are going to be important, important benchmarks
- 17:34Speaker 5: for what comes next from those companies.
- 17:37Speaker 2: Yeah, looking ahead to kind of what's more immediate next week.
- 17:40Speaker 2: I don't really care what Verizon says on Monday, like great,
- 17:43Speaker 2: you're prepaid, you know your postpaid phone plans, We're up
- 17:46Speaker 2: you know, one percent for the quarter or whatever. It's
- 17:47Speaker 2: going to be okay, Like great, good luck with that.
- 17:50Speaker 3: The ones that I'm.
- 17:51Speaker 2: Interested in as we you know, kind of look at
- 17:54Speaker 2: what's out there Tuesday too that I want to see
- 17:57Speaker 2: Capital One just because they represent typically a little bit
- 18:00Speaker 2: more of the lower income households. I want to see
- 18:03Speaker 2: what they're saying as opposed to Amex, who came out
- 18:05Speaker 2: today and was like, yeah, things are gangbusters for you know,
- 18:07Speaker 2: high income households.
- 18:08Speaker 3: Like we kind of know that.
- 18:09Speaker 4: Everybody who's making half a million dollars is doing great.
- 18:12Speaker 2: Right, tell me about the people that are making thirty
- 18:15Speaker 2: five thousand dollars a year. That's what I want to
- 18:17Speaker 2: hear about. Sherwin Williams. Tell me what's going on with
- 18:19Speaker 2: your business and housing. I want to see a little
- 18:21Speaker 2: bit on that because we don't get home Depot and
- 18:23Speaker 2: Low's reporting until later. As you mentioned on Wednesday, obviously
- 18:28Speaker 2: you know Google and Tesla, sure like you're both you know,
- 18:31Speaker 2: trillion dollar companies.
- 18:32Speaker 3: I need to hear from you.
- 18:33Speaker 2: But beyond them, on Wednesday, we also get Chipotle, and
- 18:37Speaker 2: so I want to see what's going on at restaurants
- 18:39Speaker 2: at this point, just because that was an area of
- 18:41Speaker 2: concern in Q one, kind of across the board, so
- 18:45Speaker 2: I want to see what they're saying on that side
- 18:47Speaker 2: of things.
- 18:47Speaker 3: Uh. And then on.
- 18:49Speaker 2: Thursday, MasterCard and Blackstone, Okay, more financials.
- 18:52Speaker 3: That's that's all. Great.
- 18:55Speaker 2: Royal Caribbean Cruises LA Cruises have kind of been immune
- 18:57Speaker 2: to any problems over the last four years. It's they
- 19:00Speaker 2: just continue to, you know, kind of rack things up
- 19:02Speaker 2: on that side of things. So there's a few companies
- 19:05Speaker 2: next week that I'm interested in seeing, you know, kind
- 19:08Speaker 2: of what they're indicating. But overall that the tenor of
- 19:12Speaker 2: earnings have been good so far. But I do want
- 19:15Speaker 2: to touch a little bit on Netflix. So why don't
- 19:19Speaker 2: we take a quick break here and when we return.
- 19:24Speaker 2: We got Wall Street Watch, and then let's talk Netflix
- 19:27Speaker 2: earnings because I think there's something juicy there that I
- 19:31Speaker 2: want to discuss.
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- 19:54Speaker 1: Street Watch. A complete look at what's moving market so
- 19:57Speaker 1: far today, right here on the Financial Exchange Radio Network.
- 20:01Speaker 6: Market's wrapping up the week with the SMP five hundred
- 20:04Speaker 6: hitting fresh record highs as traders sift through a new
- 20:07Speaker 6: batch of economic data points in addition to more second
- 20:11Speaker 6: quarter earnings. Right now, it's mostly quiet for markets. Dows
- 20:14Speaker 6: off by three tenths of one percent, or one hundred
- 20:17Speaker 6: and forty four points, SMP five.
- 20:19Speaker 3: Hundred completely flat. Could not be more flat.
- 20:23Speaker 6: As a matter of fact, Nasdaq is down by only
- 20:26Speaker 6: eighteen points, whilst two thousand is edging two points higher.
- 20:30Speaker 6: Ten year treasure real down three basis points at four
- 20:33Speaker 6: point four two seven percent, and crude oil is up
- 20:36Speaker 6: nearly one and a half percent higher today, trading at
- 20:38Speaker 6: sixty eight dollars in fifty one cents.
- 20:41Speaker 3: A barrel.
- 20:42Speaker 6: Significant news out of the energy sector this morning after
- 20:45Speaker 6: an arbitration panel cleared the way for Chevron to close
- 20:48Speaker 6: its fifty three billion dollar acquisition of Hesse after Exon
- 20:52Speaker 6: Mobile tried to pre empt the deal. Chevron is up
- 20:56Speaker 6: over half a percent. Meanwhile, Netflix hiked its annual revenue
- 20:59Speaker 6: in operating margin forecast after posting better than expected second
- 21:03Speaker 6: quarter results. The streaming giants said member editions, price increases
- 21:08Speaker 6: and its growing ad business drove revenue in the second quarter. However,
- 21:12Speaker 6: shares are down nearly five percent. Chuck and Michael of
- 21:15Speaker 6: Moore on Netflix coming up here on the Show. Elsewhere,
- 21:18Speaker 6: American Express reported stronger than expected second quarter revenue, driven
- 21:22Speaker 6: by a twenty percent jump in card fees. The company's
- 21:26Speaker 6: chief executive said it saw record spending from card members
- 21:30Speaker 6: during the quarter, with strong demand for its premium products.
- 21:34Speaker 6: AMEX shares are down about three percent. According to The
- 21:37Speaker 6: Wall Street Journal, railroad operator Union Pacific is in talks
- 21:41Speaker 6: to acquire Norfolk. Southern Norfolk is up over two percent,
- 21:46Speaker 6: while Union Pacific stock is falling about one percent lower,
- 21:50Speaker 6: and three M shares are down nearly three percent. After
- 21:53Speaker 6: the industrial conglomerate, who makes products like post it notes
- 21:56Speaker 6: in Scotch tape, raised its annual earnings outlook after posting
- 22:00Speaker 6: quarterly results that beat forecast. I'm Tucker Silva, and that
- 22:04Speaker 6: is Wall Street Watch, Mike.
- 22:06Speaker 2: So let's talk a little bit about Netflix, who they
- 22:09Speaker 2: reported their second quarter earnings. Their revenue was up sixteen
- 22:14Speaker 2: percent to eleven point oh wait billion dollars, and that
- 22:17Speaker 2: profit up forty six percent to three point one billion dollars,
- 22:22Speaker 2: both of these slightly beating expectations. And so you take
- 22:27Speaker 2: a look at Netflix stocked and you're like, okay, like
- 22:29Speaker 2: they're you know, good, Like they beat expectations, they must
- 22:32Speaker 2: be doing great, and stocks down almost five percent today,
- 22:36Speaker 2: and so one then asks what gives And obviously, we could,
- 22:40Speaker 2: you know, give you a whole bunch of platitudes about well,
- 22:42Speaker 2: expectations are what really matter, and you know, you got
- 22:45Speaker 2: to have bigger beats in the audiata. But there's also
- 22:47Speaker 2: an interesting phenomenon that I've noticed in the last three
- 22:52Speaker 2: four years that is kind of interesting to me, and specifically,
- 22:57Speaker 2: and again this it does have some statistical significance over
- 23:02Speaker 2: you know, the last few years. I don't know that
- 23:04Speaker 2: there's anything longer term about it, but there's an interesting
- 23:07Speaker 2: phenomenon where if it's basically, hey, if stocks are ripping
- 23:12Speaker 2: heading into earning season, Earning season tends to bring them
- 23:15Speaker 2: back down to earth a little bit. If stocks are
- 23:17Speaker 2: in the tank heading into earning season, earning season tends
- 23:19Speaker 2: to lift them. And what if stock's been doing for
- 23:21Speaker 2: the last three months now, Mike rallying ripping, Yeah, they've
- 23:25Speaker 2: been ripping. And so I think part of this is
- 23:27Speaker 2: just look, you know, we talk about something, you know,
- 23:29Speaker 2: is it priced in or not? When we look at
- 23:32Speaker 2: Netflix stock just as an example. And again, I know
- 23:36Speaker 2: this is obviously coming off of you know, the April
- 23:38Speaker 2: second tariffs and all this and that, but Netflix stock
- 23:41Speaker 2: since early April has rallied about fifty percent. Even at
- 23:45Speaker 2: this point, it was up close to sixty if you
- 23:47Speaker 2: looked at it a couple of weeks ago. And so
- 23:50Speaker 2: I think part of this is just look, when a
- 23:51Speaker 2: stock has risen fifty percent in a span of three months,
- 23:56Speaker 2: sometimes you just got a chill, and occasionally even a
- 23:58Speaker 2: good earnings report can be reason for that. Now, if
- 24:02Speaker 2: you're looking for reasons in this earnings report, why you
- 24:04Speaker 2: might say, Okay, maybe Netflix isn't as strong as it appears.
- 24:10Speaker 2: There's not many there are only a couple margins expanded
- 24:13Speaker 2: from twenty seven percent to thirty four percent. Free cash
- 24:17Speaker 2: flow expanded from one point two billion dollars a year
- 24:20Speaker 2: earlier to two point three Like, this is all really
- 24:23Speaker 2: good news if you want to look at one thing,
- 24:26Speaker 2: and specifically they indicated, hey, part of this earnings growth
- 24:30Speaker 2: was fueled by foreign exchange, you know, shifts that may
- 24:34Speaker 2: not be repeatable in future terms in future quarters. And
- 24:39Speaker 2: basically what that means is, look, when the dollar falls
- 24:43Speaker 2: as it has and just in Q two, the US
- 24:46Speaker 2: dollar index fell from about one hundred and four down
- 24:48Speaker 2: to ninety eight, so about a six percent depreciation against
- 24:51Speaker 2: the broad basket occurrencies, what it means is that actually
- 24:56Speaker 2: it was down to ninety six at the end of
- 24:57Speaker 2: the quarters, rebounded a little bit to start this quarter off.
- 25:00Speaker 2: But what it means is, look, let's say that you
- 25:02Speaker 2: are Netflix and you operate in you know, one hundred
- 25:04Speaker 2: plus countries. The income that you bring in from overseas
- 25:10Speaker 2: is worth more in dollar terms. And how does Netflix
- 25:13Speaker 2: report its earnings in dollar terms? They don't report, you know, hey,
- 25:17Speaker 2: we they won't split it out. And they're like, well,
- 25:20Speaker 2: we got you know, X number of rupees in India
- 25:22Speaker 2: and we got tue.
- 25:24Speaker 5: Why are we both on Indian rupees and I think,
- 25:26Speaker 5: I think I know what I want for lunch.
- 25:27Speaker 3: They're they're they're big in India. I guess that must
- 25:30Speaker 3: be it.
- 25:31Speaker 2: So in any case, when you have a weakening dollar,
- 25:35Speaker 2: it can help the the earnings of a company short term.
- 25:38Speaker 2: The counter to this, currencies rarely go in one direction permanently,
- 25:43Speaker 2: unless you're you know, the deutsch mark back in the
- 25:45Speaker 2: nineteen twenties, or the Argentinian peso for most of its history,
- 25:50Speaker 2: or the Turkish lira in recent years. Like, currencies rarely
- 25:54Speaker 2: move in one direction. They tend to kind of be
- 25:56Speaker 2: self correcting to a certain extent. So what can help
- 25:59Speaker 2: you one quarter can come back to bite you later on.
- 26:03Speaker 2: And so maybe that's some of you know, if you're
- 26:05Speaker 2: looking for a story as to why someone might be
- 26:07Speaker 2: selling Netflix today, it could simply be, Yeah, they were
- 26:10Speaker 2: helped by currency last quarter. They won't be in the future,
- 26:13Speaker 2: and so you know it's gonna be tougher for them
- 26:15Speaker 2: to continue to beat in the you know, expectations.
- 26:17Speaker 5: Yeah, this is the second quarter that they have no
- 26:20Speaker 5: longer been reporting subscribers. Again, that has nothing to do
- 26:25Speaker 5: with the stock price. Move today is the second quarter
- 26:27Speaker 5: they're doing it, but it's it's interesting the direction they
- 26:31Speaker 5: are moving in, which is, we don't you don't need
- 26:35Speaker 5: to know how many people are using our system. Take
- 26:37Speaker 5: a look at our profits now. And the reason you
- 26:41Speaker 5: would do that is because in the past you didn't
- 26:43Speaker 5: have much in the way of profits to speak of,
- 26:45Speaker 5: and so now that you do, let's take the focus
- 26:48Speaker 5: away from the user growth and really focus now on Hey,
- 26:51Speaker 5: how much are we able to grow that advertising beast
- 26:53Speaker 5: and raise prices on our customers without them ditchinus right.
- 26:57Speaker 2: It's it's actually indicative of a healthy bit of amature business.
- 27:02Speaker 2: And that what they're basically telling you, because again companies
- 27:05Speaker 2: they can disclose. You know, there's plenty of stuff that's optional,
- 27:08Speaker 2: like subscriber numbers. They're telling you, Look, our growth rate
- 27:12Speaker 2: is slowing. If it wasn't, they'd love to still tell
- 27:14Speaker 2: you that. Sure, our growth rate is slowing, but our
- 27:18Speaker 2: pricing power is improving. That's a pretty good story. So
- 27:22Speaker 2: it's not to say that Netflix is impervious to, you know,
- 27:26Speaker 2: changes in habits and things like that. Every media company
- 27:31Speaker 2: is always on the lookout for what comes next, and
- 27:34Speaker 2: are we going to get run over or you do
- 27:36Speaker 2: end up getting run over. But Netflix, to this point,
- 27:39Speaker 2: there really aren't many warning signs that are out there.
- 27:42Speaker 2: It's just a it's a mature business that is highly
- 27:45Speaker 2: profitable now and continues to move in the right direction
- 27:50Speaker 2: even if the stock is not doing what shareholders want
- 27:53Speaker 2: it to do.
- 27:54Speaker 3: Today.
- 27:54Speaker 5: I can think of very few bigger success stories of
- 27:58Speaker 5: that business model, which I would describe as grow as
- 28:01Speaker 5: quickly as possible by offering a great product at an
- 28:04Speaker 5: extremely low price even if it's unprofitable to you in
- 28:07Speaker 5: the short term, in order to grab that user base
- 28:11Speaker 5: and have pricing power in the future.
- 28:14Speaker 4: Uber's done it. Other companies have run that business.
- 28:17Speaker 5: Model for years, some to their absolute failure. Go see
- 28:23Speaker 5: what was the movie company that did this? The movie
- 28:26Speaker 5: subscription movie pass. Yeah, I mean some of them have
- 28:30Speaker 5: absolutely failed because they didn't have anything unique.
- 28:33Speaker 4: But Net took to be fair. That was your dad's fault. Yeah,
- 28:36Speaker 4: maybe my father bankrupted that.
- 28:38Speaker 2: You put them out of business. You're seeing thirty movies
- 28:40Speaker 2: a month for nine dollars. They can't survive that.
- 28:42Speaker 3: It was every day he wents on movie. Yeah, we
- 28:45Speaker 3: get like a report the next day. I'm like oh
- 28:46Speaker 3: I saw this, like, how was it pretty bad?
- 28:50Speaker 4: I'll be there again tomorrow.
- 28:51Speaker 3: Wasn't good but it was thirty cents.
- 28:54Speaker 5: But but yeah, I mean, you know, Uber's done it
- 28:57Speaker 5: fairly successfully. Others have too, but no one quite in
- 29:01Speaker 5: the same way that Netflix has, so hats off to them. Yeah,
- 29:05Speaker 5: It's doesn't always work that way.
- 29:06Speaker 2: It's a small list that has been able to, uh
- 29:09Speaker 2: to get to that point, and Netflix is just they're
- 29:14Speaker 2: firing on all cylinders again.
- 29:15Speaker 3: I know the stock's down today, but.
- 29:18Speaker 2: Listen, they say, don't judge a book by its cover,
- 29:21Speaker 2: don't judge a stock by its July eighteenth, twenty twenty
- 29:24Speaker 2: five performance.
- 29:25Speaker 3: That's what I always say.
- 29:26Speaker 4: Yeah, he said that for years.
- 29:28Speaker 3: Just take a quick break here and when we return.
- 29:32Speaker 5: I want to talk about four oh one. Case you do,
- 29:34Speaker 5: I do, I don't, but we will. Sounds good, missed
- 29:39Speaker 5: one of our shows.
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- 30:07Speaker 2: All right, Mike, you wanted to talk for one case,
- 30:10Speaker 2: what do you want to talk about?
- 30:11Speaker 5: Well, it's been this is the last day of crypto
- 30:16Speaker 5: week out there, and as such, the President is talking
- 30:19Speaker 5: about an executive order that would seemingly direct the Department
- 30:25Speaker 5: of Labor to allow a broad pool of different alternative
- 30:29Speaker 5: assets to be included in four one K plans. Before
- 30:33Speaker 5: everyone you know jumps you know for joy here, I
- 30:37Speaker 5: think it would be useful for us to explain how
- 30:40Speaker 5: all of this works, because the President can direct the
- 30:44Speaker 5: Department of Labor presumably to consider these as viable options
- 30:48Speaker 5: within retirement plans, such as cryptocurrency pools, private equity investments,
- 30:53Speaker 5: private credit, all sorts of things that aren't really in
- 30:56Speaker 5: there today. That does not mean that tomorrow you're going
- 31:00Speaker 5: to be able to go put crypto into your four
- 31:02Speaker 5: to one K plan. So I think that's point number
- 31:04Speaker 5: one here, just because they allow for something. The way
- 31:09Speaker 5: that four one K plans work is your employer, if
- 31:11Speaker 5: they offer one, is required to act in your best
- 31:16Speaker 5: interest as their employee when evaluating these four to one k's,
- 31:19Speaker 5: or they outsource that duty to an investment manager, but
- 31:22Speaker 5: ultimately it does land with that employer. And so first
- 31:27Speaker 5: step is, Yeah, the Department of Labor under a risk
- 31:31Speaker 5: a law would have to say yes, this is allowable.
- 31:34Speaker 5: Second step would be on a case by case basis,
- 31:37Speaker 5: these employers are gonna have to decide, one by one,
- 31:40Speaker 5: do we actually think that this is in the best
- 31:44Speaker 5: interests of our participants.
- 31:47Speaker 4: In these retirement plans?
- 31:49Speaker 5: And that is a tough bar to get over, because
- 31:52Speaker 5: it's pretty easy to sue somebody if that all goes
- 31:56Speaker 5: south in terms of their fiduciary obligation within a four
- 31:59Speaker 5: one K plan.
- 32:01Speaker 3: Yeah, it's something where.
- 32:05Speaker 2: It's it's one thing to eventually allow for this to
- 32:10Speaker 2: be present in for one case, the question is going
- 32:14Speaker 2: to be the question is going to be how do
- 32:18Speaker 2: employers end up feeling about offering this?
- 32:21Speaker 4: Yeah, and there are.
- 32:23Speaker 5: A few asset classes more volatile than cryptocurrencies in particular,
- 32:31Speaker 5: I hesitate to think of a single one.
- 32:35Speaker 3: Yeah, I would struggle to And I think.
- 32:39Speaker 2: The the big thing about this, like, if you're talking
- 32:45Speaker 2: about this from a retirement savings perspective, sure, and I
- 32:50Speaker 2: know I'm gonna be you know, grumby old chuck just
- 32:53Speaker 2: you know, get off my four oh one K plan.
- 32:56Speaker 2: But let's say that you're a twenty year old today,
- 33:00Speaker 2: and you've got forty forty five years until retirement, and
- 33:05Speaker 2: I don't know exactly what equities are going to do
- 33:09Speaker 2: over the next forty years, but based on what we
- 33:12Speaker 2: see in terms of you know, demographic trends and earnings
- 33:14Speaker 2: trends and this and that, it's a fair bet that
- 33:17Speaker 2: if you look at where you know, the S and
- 33:20Speaker 2: P five hundred is in twenty sixty five, it's probably
- 33:23Speaker 2: earned somewhere between like five percent a year and twelve
- 33:27Speaker 2: percent a year based on what we know historically.
- 33:29Speaker 4: Yep, that's what histrue.
- 33:30Speaker 3: It tells somewhere in that range.
- 33:32Speaker 2: If it's outside that range, it's because things either went
- 33:34Speaker 2: you know, much better than expected or much worse. But like,
- 33:37Speaker 2: that's kind of what you'd expect to see. And so
- 33:40Speaker 2: you can look at this from a retirement saver's perspective
- 33:43Speaker 2: and say, look, I don't know what stocks are going
- 33:44Speaker 2: to do any given day, given year, but I know
- 33:47Speaker 2: how you know, this typically has played out. Here's my expectations,
- 33:51Speaker 2: and here's why as a fiduciary, I feel comfortable offering
- 33:54Speaker 2: this in a four to one K plan.
- 33:56Speaker 4: I mean, the reality is.
- 33:59Speaker 5: They have when they started offering for one K plans
- 34:02Speaker 5: and coming up with this fiduciary obligation, companies and investors
- 34:06Speaker 5: had a good hundred years of track record history to
- 34:09Speaker 5: say yeah, we feel comfortable with this.
- 34:11Speaker 2: With crypto, you've got about ten years of track record,
- 34:14Speaker 2: and to be fair, the gains have been absolutely explosive.
- 34:16Speaker 2: They've been monster yep. But it's not predicated on any
- 34:21Speaker 2: use for crypto, because, if we're being one hundred percent honest,
- 34:23Speaker 2: crypto isn't used for anything aside from spechiving money from
- 34:27Speaker 2: one place to another, and even that it doesn't do
- 34:30Speaker 2: particularly efficiently. And so the whole premise of hey, how
- 34:33Speaker 2: does crypto go up in value is well, more people
- 34:36Speaker 2: are gonna use it, and so that will make it
- 34:37Speaker 2: more valuable.
- 34:39Speaker 3: Yep. It's worked to this point. What does it look
- 34:42Speaker 3: like over the next forty years. I have no idea.
- 34:45Speaker 2: If you told me that over the next forty years,
- 34:48Speaker 2: crypto's gonna earn a return of you know, thirty percent
- 34:51Speaker 2: a year, okay, that's possible. If you told me it's
- 34:53Speaker 2: gonna lose twenty percent a year, Okay, that's possible too.
- 34:56Speaker 2: I have no idea, and that's the dangerous thing for
- 35:00Speaker 2: a fiduciary of a four to one K plan and
- 35:02Speaker 2: for a participant.
- 35:04Speaker 5: There are changes coming to four o one k's. It
- 35:06Speaker 5: seems almost inevitable. At this point. We've already seen some
- 35:10Speaker 5: of them take place that aren't really to do with
- 35:14Speaker 5: the investments they are in, but new offerings from roths
- 35:17Speaker 5: versus traditionals. There's going to be more of these changes
- 35:21Speaker 5: to come, and what I can tell you is four
- 35:23Speaker 5: to one k's are complicated.
- 35:25Speaker 4: They really are.
- 35:26Speaker 5: That's why there's these giant pages of disclosures when it
- 35:30Speaker 5: comes to your four oh one K. They are trying
- 35:32Speaker 5: to make them more and more simple, which I think
- 35:33Speaker 5: is a good thing. But I'm here to tell you
- 35:36Speaker 5: there's confusion. There's confusion around them, and there's going to
- 35:39Speaker 5: be more based on the new types of investments that
- 35:41Speaker 5: are likely to be allowed in there in the future.
- 35:44Speaker 5: If you have questions about your retirement savings plan and
- 35:47Speaker 5: how it's going to work for you, rather than those
- 35:51Speaker 5: who are pushing to get, for instance, private investments and
- 35:53Speaker 5: cryptocurrency into four one K plans, because let's be honest,
- 35:57Speaker 5: everybody's got their own agenda about all this, Please give
- 36:00Speaker 5: the folks at Armstrong Advisory Group a call, let us
- 36:02Speaker 5: work with you to make a plan for your retirement future.
- 36:05Speaker 5: The numbers eight hundred three nine three for zero zero one. Again,
- 36:10Speaker 5: that's the Armstrong Advisory Group at eight hundred three nine
- 36:13Speaker 5: three for zero zero one.
- 36:15Speaker 1: The proceeding was paid for by Armstrong Advisory Group, a
- 36:18Speaker 1: registered investment advisor. Nothing in the ad or in any
- 36:20Speaker 1: Armstrong guide a specific financial, legal, or tax advice. Consult
- 36:24Speaker 1: your own financial tax into state planning advisors before making
- 36:26Speaker 1: any investment decisions. Armstrong may contact you to offer investment
- 36:29Speaker 1: advisory services.
- 36:31Speaker 3: Mike, do you want to talk in Vidia or Chevron?
- 36:35Speaker 4: M Let's go to Nvidio.
- 36:37Speaker 3: Okay.
- 36:38Speaker 2: Piece in Bloomberg and Video CEO Hwang emerges as reluctant
- 36:42Speaker 2: emissary for US China, and I've seen a couple of
- 36:45Speaker 2: these pieces today. There is also one in the New
- 36:47Speaker 2: York Times basically talking about how Jensen Hwang has no
- 36:55Speaker 2: desire to really, you know, be some kind of bridge
- 36:58Speaker 2: between the US and China, but that ultimately he strongly
- 37:02Speaker 2: believes that being able to sell more American based products
- 37:06Speaker 2: to the rest of the world, including China, will help
- 37:09Speaker 2: to encourage American leadership.
- 37:10Speaker 4: Do you think so?
- 37:11Speaker 5: Or will it help increase his own company's profit margin
- 37:14Speaker 5: or is it a non meaningful difference.
- 37:15Speaker 3: I think he.
- 37:16Speaker 2: Probably believes both, to be completely honest. Sure, like there's
- 37:19Speaker 2: obviously some self interest here. Yeah, I guess the big
- 37:22Speaker 2: thing that I come back to is we had two
- 37:25Speaker 2: concurrent administrations, Trump one and Biden, who both said, look,
- 37:30Speaker 2: we want some real, you know, stringent export controls on
- 37:33Speaker 2: semiconductors because of fears of how they could be used
- 37:36Speaker 2: against us by the Chinese government and Chinese armies specifically,
- 37:41Speaker 2: And all of a sudden, in the span of a
- 37:43Speaker 2: couple months, it's just okay for these to be sent
- 37:45Speaker 2: to China. Does that feel good to anyone?
- 37:49Speaker 5: No? Look, you can convince me that that is the
- 37:52Speaker 5: price we have to pay in order to get rare
- 37:54Speaker 5: earth magnets and things along those lines like that very
- 37:57Speaker 5: well may be where these negotiations landed. And that's a
- 38:00Speaker 5: tough call to make if those are the trade offs
- 38:03Speaker 5: you have to have. But no, I don't feel great about,
- 38:06Speaker 5: you know, selling our best intellectual property in China.
- 38:10Speaker 2: It doesn't give you the fuzzy and warmings. No, it doesn't.
- 38:15Speaker 2: Let's take a quick break. We got our two coming
- 38:17Speaker 2: up in just a little bit.