Latest / Dr Justin Coulson's Happy Families / #77 Pornography
Transcript
- 0:02Speaker 1: This is The Happy Family's podcast with doctor Justin Coilson,
- 0:04Speaker 1: where Luc and Susie our husband and wife radio team
- 0:07Speaker 1: with three young boys. This is the podcast for the
- 0:09Speaker 1: time poor parent who just wants some answers.
- 0:11Speaker 2: Now.
- 0:12Speaker 3: A topic of conversation that we're about to have is
- 0:14Speaker 3: going to be one that is ultimately the theme is
- 0:17Speaker 3: actually about how as parents we can have some of
- 0:21Speaker 3: these intense and grown up conversations with our young children
- 0:25Speaker 3: because we have to, because they're being exposed to stuff
- 0:29Speaker 3: from their schoolmates and in the schoolyard, on computers and
- 0:32Speaker 3: on billboards and in all sorts of language and conversations,
- 0:37Speaker 3: and we want to avoid the conversation about things of
- 0:42Speaker 3: a human nature that we even the uncomfortableness of me
- 0:47Speaker 3: talking about it now is what we have to face
- 0:49Speaker 3: with a child who can't possibly comprehend what we struggle
- 0:52Speaker 3: to articulate.
- 0:53Speaker 1: Doctor Justin Coilson is joining us in studio, and Justin,
- 0:56Speaker 1: you have heard the intro that Luke gave that got long.
- 0:59Speaker 2: And you look so look wouldn't say the word because
- 1:03Speaker 2: I understand why he wouldn't say pornography. Yeah, but that's
- 1:06Speaker 2: what the conversations about. Okay, so if you've got children
- 1:09Speaker 2: with you who are young, you might want to go to.
- 1:13Speaker 1: The podcast instead.
- 1:14Speaker 2: There we go so little later time. The matter that
- 1:19Speaker 2: we'll be discussing is sensitive. It is. We won't be
- 1:22Speaker 2: using any explicit terms or anything like that, but we
- 1:24Speaker 2: are talking about explicit material and how to talk to
- 1:27Speaker 2: kids about that.
- 1:27Speaker 3: And that's the thing. So we've in conversations that we've had,
- 1:31Speaker 3: and there's been a lot of them that I've been
- 1:33Speaker 3: involved with recent times, knowing how big an issue this
- 1:36Speaker 3: is in our world and in particular with our children.
- 1:38Speaker 3: The highlight was an eight year old who at school
- 1:42Speaker 3: was looking at material and having conversations with someone's children
- 1:46Speaker 3: who are also eight and seven in ways that go.
- 1:49Speaker 3: If I'm not talking to them, their friends are, and
- 1:52Speaker 3: their friends have no idea what they're talking about or
- 1:56Speaker 3: and they what they're saying is not what I want
- 1:58Speaker 3: my children to believe or unders So we have to
- 2:01Speaker 3: have the conversation justin But these our seven year olds
- 2:03Speaker 3: aren't capable of understanding.
- 2:05Speaker 2: As adults, we're.
- 2:05Speaker 3: Barely capable of understanding some of this stuff.
- 2:08Speaker 2: Yeah, so let's talk about this really, really clearly, because
- 2:12Speaker 2: the information that we share today will be important for
- 2:16Speaker 2: every parent. The first thing that we need to understand
- 2:18Speaker 2: is when children are on average exposed to explicit material,
- 2:23Speaker 2: which almost always happens online. It's very rare that it
- 2:26Speaker 2: doesn't the days of you know, finding something in a
- 2:29Speaker 2: quote unquote dad's you know, cupboard or under the bed
- 2:32Speaker 2: or whatever. Those days I'm mostly gone. It's all found online. Now.
- 2:36Speaker 2: The average age of exposure, according to the best research
- 2:39Speaker 2: we've got, which isn't actually great research, is somewhere around
- 2:41Speaker 2: about the age of eleven.
- 2:43Speaker 3: And that's average.
- 2:43Speaker 2: That's the average of the earliest No, so, I mean
- 2:46Speaker 2: there's kids who are being exposed as toddles and infants. Really,
- 2:50Speaker 2: but I hear consistent stories like the one you've just shared.
- 2:54Speaker 2: You know, mum says my eight year old was on
- 2:57Speaker 2: the school bus and one of the kids in year
- 2:58Speaker 2: six something and thought it was so funny, and you know,
- 3:02Speaker 2: or all the kids are laughing and someone tries to
- 3:04Speaker 2: get into the circle and then they see some explicit content.
- 3:07Speaker 2: It's not unusual for children in grade three, maybe even
- 3:11Speaker 2: grade two. So we're talking about seven and eight year
- 3:13Speaker 2: olds to be exposed to explicit material now at the
- 3:17Speaker 2: risk of I'm not a consumer, but I've sat in
- 3:23Speaker 2: on enough talks, and I've read enough research papers, and
- 3:25Speaker 2: I've actually lectured on the topic myself. Having looked at
- 3:28Speaker 2: the academic research. The material that our children are being
- 3:34Speaker 2: exposed to today is not anything like the material that
- 3:40Speaker 2: we may have been exposed to as teenagers back in
- 3:43Speaker 2: the seventies or the eighties or even perhaps the nineties.
- 3:46Speaker 2: The Internet has changed it and it has become vastly
- 3:49Speaker 2: more extreme and vastly more concerning. So as parents, we
- 3:53Speaker 2: have got to be talking to our kids. And I
- 3:56Speaker 2: know we've got to wrap this up quickly, but I've
- 3:59Speaker 2: got I've got to mention this really, really clearly. We
- 4:04Speaker 2: have got to be having the conversations with our kids
- 4:07Speaker 2: from I think somewhere around the age of eight or nine,
- 4:11Speaker 2: because the chances are they're going to come across it
- 4:13Speaker 2: in one form or another on average by the time
- 4:16Speaker 2: they're ten or eleven. We've got to be talking to
- 4:18Speaker 2: them early. And that means we've got to know how.
- 4:21Speaker 3: So we're going to deal with that very soon. But
- 4:22Speaker 3: this is the thing to really understand. No longer are
- 4:25Speaker 3: they looking for it being the only way they get
- 4:29Speaker 3: exposed to it. It is coming up when they're looking
- 4:32Speaker 3: at cricket scores, it's coming up when they're searching YouTube,
- 4:36Speaker 3: it's coming up when they're doing innocent things. And that
- 4:40Speaker 3: is a problem because you can't filter a website with
- 4:45Speaker 3: cricket scores knowing because it's not flagged as adult content.
- 4:49Speaker 3: But this is some of the marketing algorithms are forcing
- 4:52Speaker 3: this into your world, whether you like it or not.
- 4:54Speaker 2: Look it is everywhere. There was a UK report from
- 4:56Speaker 2: the UK Child Commissioner a couple of years ago called
- 4:58Speaker 2: basically porn is every Everywhere. That was the name of
- 5:01Speaker 2: the report. You can look it up online. It's a
- 5:03Speaker 2: fantastic report. It's worth looking at. It's a couple of
- 5:05Speaker 2: years old now, but absolutely brilliant. I would suggest that
- 5:08Speaker 2: most of the time there will be some sort of
- 5:10Speaker 2: warning signs, some sort of signal that you're about to
- 5:14Speaker 2: tread somewhere digitally that's unsafe, and even kids that aren't
- 5:19Speaker 2: that savvy will usually have a sense. But yes, you're right,
- 5:22Speaker 2: sometimes it does just explode into their world completely unexpectedly. Usually, though,
- 5:27Speaker 2: they'll be exposed to it by a web search or
- 5:30Speaker 2: by somebody showing them something that they were curious about.
- 5:33Speaker 2: Usually an older kid, sleepover party, weekends after school, no
- 5:36Speaker 2: adult supervision. It's those kinds of environments where that stuff
- 5:39Speaker 2: usually pops up.
- 5:40Speaker 1: We live in a culture that has an opt out system,
- 5:43Speaker 1: which means that everybody automatically is opted in.
- 5:45Speaker 2: Interestingly, in the UK when it comes to explicit material,
- 5:48Speaker 2: they've got an opt in and about seventy percent of
- 5:51Speaker 2: people choose not to opt in. Wouldn't it be great
- 5:54Speaker 2: if our government would actually grow a spine and do that.
- 5:58Speaker 1: Yes, and look, it's a conversation on the table, but
- 6:01Speaker 1: we can't make that choice on our own. But what
- 6:04Speaker 1: we can make the choice of what we do have
- 6:06Speaker 1: control in is how we help shape our young minds,
- 6:11Speaker 1: the minds that are ow us to raise our children's
- 6:12Speaker 1: minds around this topic of explicit material that they have
- 6:15Speaker 1: access to and will be exposed to one way or another.
- 6:18Speaker 1: But how do we have the conversation because you've said,
- 6:21Speaker 1: let's start talking at eight or nine years.
- 6:23Speaker 2: Old about that specific content. So let me backtrack a
- 6:27Speaker 2: little bit. A lot of people will say we need
- 6:29Speaker 2: to we need to just have good filters, we need
- 6:33Speaker 2: to monitor what our kids are doing online. Not good enough,
- 6:36Speaker 2: You can fence your pool, but you can't fence the ocean.
- 6:39Speaker 2: Your children will be exposed to screens in places other
- 6:41Speaker 2: than your home and on your device. Yes, but once
- 6:45Speaker 2: it's time to have the conversation, this should be part
- 6:48Speaker 2: of a much bigger conversation that begins when our children
- 6:50Speaker 2: are young. When our children are inferants in toddlers, we
- 6:53Speaker 2: should be talking about intimacy and privacy, talking about things
- 6:58Speaker 2: like the swimwear rule and making sure that our bodies
- 7:01Speaker 2: are safe. Body safety begins from a young age. As
- 7:05Speaker 2: our children get older, we start to we need to
- 7:07Speaker 2: start to talk to them about issues around procreation. And
- 7:12Speaker 2: I would suggest that we want to start having those conversations.
- 7:15Speaker 2: And note I'm saying conversations plural. We no longer use
- 7:19Speaker 2: metaphors and say we need to talk about the birds
- 7:22Speaker 2: and the bees. Good done. We've had that chat needs
- 7:26Speaker 2: to be part of an ongoing conversation about what a
- 7:28Speaker 2: relationship is, and what intimacy is, and specifically how to
- 7:33Speaker 2: be involved in a procreative process. And then once we've
- 7:38Speaker 2: had those conversations, we move into different kinds of conversations
- 7:42Speaker 2: based on a relationship of trust. We start to talk
- 7:44Speaker 2: to our kids in a prepared way. You don't just
- 7:48Speaker 2: get in the car and say, oh, we're going to
- 7:49Speaker 2: talk about pornography today with the kids. We're going to
- 7:52Speaker 2: have that conversation about that explicit material today with the
- 7:54Speaker 2: kids and then just start chatting. What you do instead
- 7:58Speaker 2: is you prepare these are the topics that I'd like
- 8:01Speaker 2: to discuss, and this is how I think the conversation
- 8:05Speaker 2: should go. Then you've got to take the time. You
- 8:07Speaker 2: don't want to do it in a hurry. If you've
- 8:09Speaker 2: only got ten minutes between home and school, you don't
- 8:11Speaker 2: have that conversation in that ten minutes. You want to
- 8:13Speaker 2: be able to slow it down so the kids feel safe,
- 8:15Speaker 2: and you really want to focus on asking the kids questions.
- 8:18Speaker 2: So let me give you a roadmap for those questions.
- 8:20Speaker 2: Very briefly, the first thing that I would recommend asking
- 8:23Speaker 2: is what do you know about pornography? And you actually
- 8:27Speaker 2: need to use the word, which is why I've used
- 8:28Speaker 2: it just now. You've got to ask them what they
- 8:31Speaker 2: know about it. Now, hopefully your kids are going to
- 8:33Speaker 2: look at you and go, uh, don't know, I've never
- 8:35Speaker 2: heard of it, and they're going to be honest with
- 8:36Speaker 2: you about that. But there's a good chance that if
- 8:38Speaker 2: they're eight or nine, they may have heard the word. Now, again,
- 8:41Speaker 2: every family is different and every context is different. I've
- 8:45Speaker 2: got a couple of kids who I waited until they
- 8:47Speaker 2: were eleven or twelve before I started having those conversations
- 8:51Speaker 2: because I was very very confident. The thing is, you
- 8:54Speaker 2: never really know, but I was very very confident. Then again,
- 8:58Speaker 2: I had another child who I overheard a conversation with
- 9:01Speaker 2: some boys when she was just nine, and so we're like, well,
- 9:04Speaker 2: we need to have the conversation. Now, what do you
- 9:05Speaker 2: know about it? The next question that I would recommend
- 9:08Speaker 2: is do any of the kids at school ever talk
- 9:10Speaker 2: about it? And what do they say? So what we're
- 9:14Speaker 2: doing is we're starting very generally. Now we're coming a
- 9:16Speaker 2: little bit closer. The next question might be what do
- 9:20Speaker 2: you think would be the best thing to do if
- 9:22Speaker 2: somebody tried to show you or have any of your
- 9:25Speaker 2: friends been involved in these conversations? Are any of your
- 9:27Speaker 2: friends looking at it? And what we're really trying to
- 9:29Speaker 2: do is we're trying to work out what do you know?
- 9:34Speaker 2: What gaps can I plug? I don't want to give
- 9:36Speaker 2: you too much information, but we need to be teaching
- 9:39Speaker 2: our kids specifically why this is harmful, why this is dangerous,
- 9:44Speaker 2: and the evidence is clear this content is bad for
- 9:47Speaker 2: kids specifically because it affects their beliefs about what intimacy
- 9:53Speaker 2: looks like, which goes on to affect their behaviors about
- 9:56Speaker 2: what intimacy should be once they're old enough to start
- 9:59Speaker 2: to engage in those We've got to make sure that
- 10:01Speaker 2: we're teaching our kids about healthy intimacy, otherwise they'll have
- 10:06Speaker 2: unhealthy intimacy. And there's plenty of evidence that indicates that
- 10:09Speaker 2: that leads to problems, you know, potentially lifelong casts a
- 10:13Speaker 2: long shadow throughout adulthood.
- 10:15Speaker 3: This is probably an intimidating conversation for a lot of
- 10:18Speaker 3: us as parents to have, But I think like the
- 10:22Speaker 3: reason we wanted to talk about it on the show
- 10:24Speaker 3: today is as intimidating, as scary, as hard as skin
- 10:29Speaker 3: crawling as it could be, because maybe some of us
- 10:32Speaker 3: have grown up in homes where that conversation was even
- 10:34Speaker 3: more awkward, and we're just not comfortable and used to it.
- 10:37Speaker 3: It's too important a conversation to run away from that fear.
- 10:40Speaker 2: Yeah, and you know, when I talked to her mum
- 10:42Speaker 2: who says that she walked into the bedroom, her son's bedroom.
- 10:46Speaker 2: He's nine years old. She expected to find him playing Minecraft,
- 10:50Speaker 2: and instead she found him googling. You know, Google gives
- 10:54Speaker 2: you a lot more information than the dictionaries of our day,
- 10:56Speaker 2: and he was googling a word that he'd misspelled because
- 10:59Speaker 2: one of the one of the year six kids on
- 11:01Speaker 2: the bus told him to google it when he got home.
- 11:03Speaker 2: And what he encountered and what she found left her
- 11:09Speaker 2: weak at the knees. We've got to have these conversations.
- 11:12Speaker 2: If we don't, our kids will be exposed to things
- 11:15Speaker 2: that will harm them. There's no question they will harm.
- 11:20Speaker 1: Them, and potentially not just harm them.
- 11:22Speaker 2: Unfortunately, that's right, because they will in some cases enact
- 11:26Speaker 2: what they've seen on others who are usually less powerful,
- 11:28Speaker 2: usually younger, more likely to be significantly harmed. Look, I've
- 11:33Speaker 2: written a bunch of articles for the Office of the
- 11:35Speaker 2: E Safety Commissioner on this topic if you would to,
- 11:38Speaker 2: and I know some people will be uncomfortable even typing
- 11:40Speaker 2: this into their search bar, but if you type in
- 11:43Speaker 2: my name just Coulson, coul Son, E Safety and Pornography,
- 11:49Speaker 2: Google will give you the articles that I've written and
- 11:53Speaker 2: they will help you with plenty of guidance.
- 11:55Speaker 1: I've just popped those up and they come straight up
- 11:57Speaker 1: at the top, so easy to access.
- 11:59Speaker 3: We're in the midst of the so we're being a
- 12:01Speaker 3: little bit comfortable about some of the words we might say.
- 12:03Speaker 3: Are some of the visuals. Someone who was on this
- 12:06Speaker 3: topic sharing with us recently highlighted and it's just one comment,
- 12:09Speaker 3: but one comment that broke my heart and scared the
- 12:12Speaker 3: living daylights out of me as a dad was a
- 12:14Speaker 3: thirteen year old boy who asked the question in a
- 12:17Speaker 3: context of this being the discussion of growing into relationships
- 12:21Speaker 3: with women. His question was do I have to strangle
- 12:25Speaker 3: her when we make love? Because he had seen videos
- 12:31Speaker 3: and that's what his sense of normal was. Clearly, as
- 12:35Speaker 3: a thirteen year old boy, go, something doesn't feel right
- 12:37Speaker 3: about that. But the fact that he could even ask
- 12:39Speaker 3: the question like it was a thing he needed to.
- 12:42Speaker 2: I really like it. So a couple of things on
- 12:43Speaker 2: this if when really, you know, getting into the nitty
- 12:47Speaker 2: gritty of this, let's be really clear, pornography researchers have
- 12:50Speaker 2: discovered and again I'm not a consumer. I'm a consumer
- 12:53Speaker 2: of the research, not of the content. I want to
- 12:56Speaker 2: be really clear about this. I'm not watching it, so
- 12:58Speaker 2: I don't know. I'm only reporting recent but pornography researchers
- 13:01Speaker 2: are telling us that pornography is generally made specifically for men.
- 13:06Speaker 2: Now there are varieties that are now being made with
- 13:09Speaker 2: a more female, a more feminine, which means that there's
- 13:12Speaker 2: more of a narrative and more of a focus on
- 13:15Speaker 2: other aspects. But the majority of it's still made for men.
- 13:18Speaker 2: There's a desensitization that occurs. The more you watch, the
- 13:21Speaker 2: more you need, and the more aggressive or the more
- 13:22Speaker 2: violent or the more extreme it needs to be. And
- 13:25Speaker 2: so what's going on is that it's become commonplace. It's
- 13:30Speaker 2: de rigueur for pornography content to be extreme in its violence,
- 13:35Speaker 2: and women are universally the victims of the violence. The
- 13:40Speaker 2: unhealthiness of the material is breathtaking. I'm talking about multiple penetrations,
- 13:49Speaker 2: multiple orifors. I'm so sorry to be saying this kind
- 13:52Speaker 2: of stuff. I know many people will find this far
- 13:54Speaker 2: too sensitive to listen to, and I'll stop there. Suffice
- 13:59Speaker 2: to say that this is not your run of the
- 14:01Speaker 2: mill intimacy that perhaps was on the pages of the
- 14:07Speaker 2: stuff in the nineteen eighties that kids used to sneak
- 14:09Speaker 2: out of their quote unquote dad's bedroom. Again, I came
- 14:12Speaker 2: from a family with this wasn't the case, so I'm
- 14:14Speaker 2: reporting what other people say. The challenge, Luke and Susie.
- 14:21Speaker 2: The challenge here is that our kids see this stuff,
- 14:23Speaker 2: they think it's normal, and they feel like they're supposed
- 14:26Speaker 2: to enact it. When we teach our children about intimacy,
- 14:31Speaker 2: usually I would suggest around about the age of fourteen
- 14:34Speaker 2: or fifteen, we sit down with our kids again and
- 14:37Speaker 2: we have a much more in depth conversation about true intimacy,
- 14:42Speaker 2: and then we do it again when they're about seventeen
- 14:43Speaker 2: or eighteen, and we want to focus on words like
- 14:46Speaker 2: gentle and patient and slow and pleasure, because pornography is
- 14:53Speaker 2: not about any of those things. Pornography is about performance
- 14:56Speaker 2: and exposure. It's about extreme and personal gratification. But anybody
- 15:04Speaker 2: who's in a loving, intimate relationship knows that performance is
- 15:09Speaker 2: the last thing that you worry about. I know some
- 15:12Speaker 2: people are sniggering at that, but what you worry about
- 15:14Speaker 2: instead is how can I help my partner feel my love?
- 15:19Speaker 2: How can I give them the most positive experience here?
- 15:24Speaker 2: And usually it's the man who has to think about that,
- 15:26Speaker 2: because men will be pleased most of the time without
- 15:28Speaker 2: too much trouble, which means being slow, being gentle. And
- 15:33Speaker 2: we've got to teach our kids that because what they
- 15:35Speaker 2: see in pornography is the opposite, and if they continue
- 15:38Speaker 2: to try and act that, they're going to have miserable
- 15:41Speaker 2: intimate lives, which is horrible.
- 15:43Speaker 3: Yeah.
- 15:43Speaker 1: Dr Justin Wilson, thank you for talking about We've taken
- 15:46Speaker 1: a lot of words away from you to be able
- 15:48Speaker 1: to use.
- 15:50Speaker 3: Well.
- 15:50Speaker 2: I thought I could say that it was a pleasure,
- 15:52Speaker 2: but I'm going to say that it was necessary.
- 15:54Speaker 1: Such an important conversation, and we thank you for having
- 15:56Speaker 1: it with us today.
- 15:57Speaker 2: Glood help.
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- 16:14Speaker 1: on all of Doctor Justin Coulson's books, programs, and podcasts,
- 16:17Speaker 1: go to Happy Families dot com dot au, or if
- 16:20Speaker 1: you'd like to have Doctor Justin Coulson speak at your
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