Latest / The Inspired Stories Podcast / Kirk Michie on Valuation, EBITDA, and the Trajectory Founders Need to Reach the Exit They Truly Deserve
Transcript
- 0:04Welcome to another edition of the Inspired Stories podcast,
- 0:08where leaders share their experiences so we can learn from
- 0:11their successes and be inspired by how they've overcome
- 0:14adversity. As you listen today, let one
- 0:17idea shape what you do next. My name is Anthony Kotaspodi and
- 0:21today's guest is Kirk Mitchie, Founder and Managing Partner of
- 0:25Candor Advisors, A boutique transaction advisory and
- 0:29investment banking firm based in Carlsbad, CA.
- 0:33Candor Advisors helps founders of private companies plan and
- 0:37execute life changing events like selling their businesses,
- 0:41raising growth capital or mapping out a long term
- 0:44succession plan. Their team pairs deep deal
- 0:48expertise with a unique pre diligence process and a national
- 0:52network of specialists, all designed to secure the best
- 0:56terms and preserve the legacy of the entrepreneur.
- 0:59Across a career that spans more than three decades, Kirk has
- 1:03been involved in more than 60 M and a deals as a buyer, seller
- 1:08or advisor. He's raised more than $1 billion
- 1:11of capital and since founding Candor Advisors in 2020, has
- 1:15guided founders to more than $1 billion of successful exits.
- 1:20He holds FINRA Series 724 and 79 licenses and he is a sought
- 1:26after speaker and writer on the art of exits and value creation
- 1:30for owner LED companies. But before we get into all that
- 1:34good stuff, today's episode is brought to you by my company,
- 1:37Add Back Benefits Agency. Listen, if you run a business,
- 1:41you are likely stuck in the cycle of rising insurance
- 1:43premiums. You're paying more, but your
- 1:46team is getting less and many people can't afford coverage at
- 1:49all. We do things differently.
- 1:52We offer a solution that provides your employees with
- 1:54unlimited access to doctors, therapists, and prescriptions.
- 1:58That's always free for them to use.
- 2:01But here's where you really need to pay attention.
- 2:04Unlike every other employee benefit out there, our program
- 2:08puts more money into your company's bank account.
- 2:11As an example, we recently helped a client increase net
- 2:15profits by $900 per employee per year.
- 2:19Results vary, but the consultation is free.
- 2:21Now imagine being the advisor that becomes a hero by
- 2:24introducing this to your clients.
- 2:26See if they qualify today at AD back benefits.com.
- 2:30All right, back to our guest today, the founder of Kander
- 2:33Advisors, Kirk Mitchie. Thanks for making the time to
- 2:36Share your story today. Thanks for having me on,
- 2:38Anthony. So Kirk, let's go back early
- 2:41days. You started out at Merrill
- 2:43Lynch, is a private private client advisor for high net
- 2:47worth families. This was back in the 80s.
- 2:50You've worked for a lot of other large companies along the way,
- 2:53including AB Bernstein. I'm curious to hear how this
- 2:56early work laid the foundation for the M&A advisory work that
- 3:01you would later move into. Yeah, it's a great question
- 3:05because I've actually thought about a little bit, you know,
- 3:09when you when you've been doing what, what you know, kind of
- 3:11hanging around corporate finance, the investment markets
- 3:14for like decades. And I'm frequently with much
- 3:19younger people earlier in their career.
- 3:22You know, I try and give a sense of, you know, like how I got
- 3:25here. And frankly, like Steve Jobs
- 3:28used to say, it's always obvious looking back, but only obvious
- 3:34looking back because I started out, you know, I came from
- 3:38middle class family and I wanted to move up and, and, and so I
- 3:44persuaded my parents to let me go to USC.
- 3:48We couldn't really afford it. And so, you know, I took out
- 3:52student loans and they moved some money around and I could
- 3:55only go there for two years. But they were the two formative
- 3:58years. They were the, you know, two
- 3:59final years. And in my first semester, I had
- 4:03an intro to finance class and all of a sudden, like things
- 4:09became obvious to me. I was a business major.
- 4:11And then all of a sudden I became a finance major because
- 4:14ratios and percentages and compounding just happened
- 4:19naturally in my brain. And I didn't know that before
- 4:22that. And so, you know, then I felt
- 4:25like I was really, really special and I was going to go
- 4:27out and the markets were waiting for me and the world was waiting
- 4:30for me. And, and you know, the way it
- 4:33turned out is that, you know, I didn't want to continue on for
- 4:36an MBA. I want to go right into the,
- 4:38the, the kind of world of investments and finance.
- 4:42I go to, you know, Merrill Lynch and back then Prudential Bache
- 4:46and EF Hutton and all these terms.
- 4:48And no one will talk to me. Nobody will talk to me because I
- 4:51didn't have sales experience and I was crushed.
- 4:54The idea that I was in my mind, this brilliant finance guy and
- 4:58the world wanted me to go sell copiers or computers instead.
- 5:02I mean that that like talk about idealism that just goes away
- 5:05right away. So I actually kind of came in
- 5:07the back door. I worked in operations for
- 5:10Merrill Lynch for almost 2 years until I got what was called the
- 5:15sales simulation and I got to, you know, a three hour live
- 5:19simulation where I proved that I could do the job.
- 5:22And that kind of got me on my way.
- 5:24And I was an early adopter of a lot of things.
- 5:27I was an early adopter of managed accounts when I was in
- 5:29wealth management, early adopter of social media.
- 5:33I think I was in, in a an article in Financial advisory
- 5:38magazine back in the 90s about going online without crossing a
- 5:42line. You know, I, you know, I kind
- 5:45of, I was eager for more. I was curious about more and
- 5:50when I got to the M and a world by becoming a partner at a
- 5:54private equity firm, I loved the M and a part of things, but I
- 5:57couldn't quite shake the idea that we had an unfair advantage
- 6:03over the the people who built the businesses.
- 6:07And, you know, holding that notion for a while and then, you
- 6:12know, finally getting to the position where I was frustrated
- 6:15enough with what I was doing and desirous enough to make a
- 6:19change. You know, sort of the, the, the
- 6:21fear of staying the same wasn't as big as the desire to make a
- 6:30change. And so I made a change.
- 6:33And that was when I founded Candor Advisor six years ago.
- 6:37And as you mentioned in the intro, we've, I mean, we've, we
- 6:39have been blessed after a lot of hard work with, you know, just a
- 6:44constant flow of clients who want what we have and are
- 6:48willing to kind of go to any length to get it.
- 6:50And so, you know, we keep doing this work, which you know, so
- 6:54it's a a little bit long winded answer, but that's.
- 6:57It's a great answer. It actually a nice sort of
- 7:00Reader's Digest condensed version of a pretty long and
- 7:03illustrious career. Well, how did that bridge into
- 7:07the M and A world first happened from the world of finance?
- 7:11Well, so you know, when I, so when I became, when I went into
- 7:17operations, they didn't want to let me become a broker because
- 7:20they didn't have sales experience and I had to
- 7:23breakthrough that barrier. And these look, I'm aware,
- 7:25Anthony, that these are not actual hardships.
- 7:28There are people that didn't have a fraction of the
- 7:30opportunities that I've had that have overcome a lot more.
- 7:34So, you know, the, the, you know, small things that I felt
- 7:38like I had to pole Volt over, you know, and give myself a
- 7:42rotator cuff injury, patting myself on the back.
- 7:46Like I'm aware they were my hardships, but they weren't
- 7:49necessarily objectively hardships.
- 7:51But fair enough. The idea that I got, you know,
- 7:53button holed as an operations guy and then I, you know,
- 7:57finally become a broker. And the idea that, you know, I
- 8:01don't have any sales experience, but I, but I become a top
- 8:04quintile producer within the Merrill Lynch system.
- 8:08And you know, I, I, you know, I couldn't get involved in
- 8:11investment banking or private equity or anything like that
- 8:14because I didn't have an MBA. And so I had to kind of attack
- 8:18that the other way. And at the convergence point was
- 8:20actually I had left the financial advisory world, had no
- 8:27job, had raised a little money from investors to build what's
- 8:31called a turnkey asset management platform or what, you
- 8:34know, people think of as managed account platforms in the early
- 8:38days of that. And the two biggest investors
- 8:41who were going to back me both backed away for totally
- 8:45different reasons. And so then all the sudden I was
- 8:48running out of money. And, you know, I had, I, I, you
- 8:54know, I was, I was, I was pretty bummed about the trajectory of
- 8:57things because there had been one point where I felt like I
- 8:59was really on track to do something significant.
- 9:02And now all of a sudden I got nothing going on and no
- 9:05investors. And I go see 310 to Yuma.
- 9:09I might, my escape was to go to a movie in the middle of the
- 9:12day, 310 to Yuma, with Christian Bale and Russell Crowe.
- 9:17And there's a scene in there where Christian Bale's son is
- 9:21looking at him, and he is so disappointed that his dad had
- 9:27once been something significant, and now he was this guy that was
- 9:31easy to kind of kick around. And so I, you know, it just kind
- 9:36of clicked for me. I walked out and it was, you
- 9:39know, yeah. I go from a dark room to literal
- 9:41sunshine. You know, I was in Del Mar, CA
- 9:44at the time. It's gorgeous outside.
- 9:47I'm like, OK, that's it. I just got to go get a job.
- 9:49I got to set this entrepreneurial thing, you know,
- 9:51on track. And there was a message on my
- 9:54phone from a close friend of mine that when I played it back,
- 9:57said, hey, there's a private equity firm in Los Angeles
- 10:00that's looking for a guy with your skill set.
- 10:02Would you call this guy? And I called that guy and yeah,
- 10:08boom, boom, boom. The domino suck.
- 10:11Wow. And and that guy was in what?
- 10:13What was he doing? Yeah.
- 10:15He was buying kind of what we call lower middle market
- 10:19businesses. So call them 20 to $75 million
- 10:22private companies. You would call them all
- 10:25bootstrapped, bootstrapped, but those entrepreneurs don't think
- 10:28of having bootstrapped anything. They never considered going out
- 10:31to raise capital from anybody to start their business anyway.
- 10:35And these were, you know, low tech businesses for the most
- 10:39part. Even the technology businesses
- 10:40that we look at, they're, you know, were ones that were not
- 10:44really, I mean, there were nothing kind of approaching the
- 10:46AI that we're looking at today. These were, you know, kind of
- 10:49practical software applications. These were healthcare services,
- 10:53so not molecules, but you know, delivering home care, Hospice
- 10:57services, things like that, buying, you know, kind of light
- 11:01manufacturing businesses, value added resellers.
- 11:04They were all really traditional entrepreneurial businesses and
- 11:08they were, these were all people that for the most part had been,
- 11:11you know, at it for two to four decades or maybe they were the
- 11:15second or third generation of running the business and they
- 11:18were ready to sell. And we were, you know, thanks
- 11:23to, you know, our our fundraising efforts, a well
- 11:26funded sponsor who could assure them that we could close the
- 11:29transaction. We knew what we were doing.
- 11:31And, you know, since I didn't have actual buyout experience,
- 11:36you know, I was the guy that went out and raised the capital
- 11:39and made sure that we could, you know, always do a deal because
- 11:42we had enough capital to do it. And every once in a while it was
- 11:46icy. But, but, you know, under my
- 11:49watch, we bought 14 companies and we never came up short on
- 11:52the capital raise. We had to kind of go to any
- 11:55lengths to get that capital, but we did.
- 11:58And so this was your first foray into the M&A space.
- 12:01Then you came in on the capital raised side of things.
- 12:04And then obviously by being there for so long, you got to
- 12:07sort of understand the landscape better.
- 12:10And you made the comment that one of the things that you
- 12:12noticed being in the M&A space was that the business owners
- 12:16seem to be at a distinct disadvantage.
- 12:19Can you say more about that? Yeah, that's right.
- 12:22So we were, the way I think about it now is that the buyer
- 12:26of your business is a full time predator and you as the seller
- 12:30or part time prey, like you'll only probably do this once and
- 12:34the most junior person at the private equity firm or the
- 12:37corporate development part of the strategic buyer has done
- 12:41this more times in the last quarter then you'll do it if you
- 12:44have multiple exits. They're recently minted MBAs who
- 12:49are crunching around in the databases and building financial
- 12:52models know far more about M&A than any of the most
- 12:55sophisticated sellers. And what the, the breaking point
- 13:01for me was the 14th deal we were doing, we were buying a debt
- 13:06collection business and it was a fantastic model.
- 13:10These guys had figured out the small balance debt collection
- 13:13would almost always get repaid and they could find a ton of it,
- 13:17you know, essentially getting charged off of bank and credit
- 13:21card and health club balance sheets where like people were
- 13:25getting sent to collections for owing, you know, $400.00 or
- 13:29$2600. And, and, and, and these guys
- 13:32had figured out that they could kind of robo send these letters
- 13:36from a law firm that was barely even a law firm to threaten to,
- 13:41you know, attach people's wages and stuff like that.
- 13:44And you know, you know, they buy the debt for like 3 to 8 cents
- 13:49on the dollar and they would settle out for at least $0.25
- 13:53and sometimes almost the whole dollar.
- 13:55So it was a fantastic model if you're a private equity buyer
- 13:59who's trying to buy the transferable economics of a
- 14:02business. For me, when I wrote the check
- 14:05into that deal and sign the operating agreement, that was my
- 14:09Roberto Duran moment. I'm like, no, Moss, this is not
- 14:13like we are taking advantage of people when they are at their
- 14:17lowest point. Also that our rich, privileged
- 14:23limited partners can make money on this and we can take carried
- 14:26interest and just felt icky to me.
- 14:29I just couldn't do it. I couldn't do it.
- 14:31So you know, I went to my partners then and I said,
- 14:34listen, guys, I I know I'm the only person that our investors
- 14:37know and it's going to take a little bit of time, but I can't
- 14:39do this anymore. And it took a while, but I got
- 14:44out. I lost all my carried interest
- 14:46in the deals that I had done. That's, that's, that's
- 14:51comfortably 7 figures, maybe 8, but but I feel like, and by the
- 14:57way, my former partners are wonderful guys.
- 15:00They're wonderful guys, incredibly smart and very
- 15:02diligent and they're as good a buyer as any.
- 15:06Still for me, it just was not aligned.
- 15:09It just was not aligned. I mean, talk about putting your
- 15:13money where your mouth is. It's one thing to say these are
- 15:16my values. I won't do this.
- 15:17I won't do that. But you walked away from
- 15:21millions of dollars because this abutted up against your
- 15:26principles in a way that was no longer comfortable.
- 15:29And was that the moment in which you decided to start your own
- 15:32firm, or did you leave and go somewhere else in between?
- 15:35Well, it would be a much more poetic story if that's the
- 15:39moment where, you know, this Horatio Alger goes off and, you
- 15:43know, kind of starts his own firm.
- 15:44But but here's the thing. I had a lifestyle that cost
- 15:49around $20,000 a month to support and I needed the
- 15:53healthcare benefits and I had too young, I was in the middle
- 15:59of a tough divorce and I had two young children that were still
- 16:01going to need to go to college. And, and then, you know, if
- 16:05there was ever going to be any chance of me retiring, I was
- 16:08going to have to, in addition to that, build up some, some money.
- 16:11And so the only other thing I knew how to do was wealth
- 16:15management. And so even though I didn't want
- 16:18to be back in wealth management, it was a relatively frictionless
- 16:22way for me to go back to doing something I knew how to do.
- 16:26And so I reached back out to the guy who I had handed my book to
- 16:31when I left Bernstein, you know, like 15 or 18 years before that,
- 16:36who was now in charge of the whole country.
- 16:38And, and I didn't even have his phone number, but we were
- 16:43Facebook friends. And I sent him a Facebook
- 16:45message and said, I want to come back to wealth management.
- 16:49His immediate message back was great.
- 16:51Where do you want to be? What do you want to do and like
- 16:55and, and the interview process while the the chairman of the
- 17:00firm was different because I joined Bernstein the first time
- 17:04around when Mr. Bernstein was still alive, I actually met him.
- 17:06He was like a heroic figure to most of us.
- 17:09The chairman of the firm was different, an impressive guy
- 17:12nonetheless, but a different guy.
- 17:14But all the senior management were people that I was peers
- 17:16with when I left the firm. And so, you know, the, the Zoom
- 17:21meetings we had for me to come back to work for Bernstein were
- 17:24like, we come on Zoom and they'd say, wow, you got old and you
- 17:27lost all your hair. And I'd say, wow, you got fat.
- 17:30You know, I mean, it's like, you know, it was it was old home
- 17:32week. But everybody knew that, that I
- 17:34knew how to do the job. And so I came back and I spent
- 17:37five years not liking the wealth management part, but I used my
- 17:44skill set around knowing the M and a process and this kind of
- 17:48chip on my shoulder about feeling like entrepreneurs
- 17:51didn't get the, you know, kind of the, the, the right end of
- 17:54the stick to help all of these people prepare for exits.
- 17:58And so all the money I brought into the firm over that five
- 18:01year period of time were helping people get to exits and
- 18:05reinvesting some of the proceeds.
- 18:07That was before anybody thought about anybody being an exit
- 18:10planner. That wasn't like it wasn't that
- 18:12thing. When did exit planners become a
- 18:15thing? Well, I'm not sure they
- 18:17completely have yet. Most of the exit planners that I
- 18:21meet don't have much transactional experience.
- 18:24They've been through a course, they have a certification and
- 18:27they certainly know how to help people get their financial
- 18:31affairs in order and get ready for, you know, kind of I'll,
- 18:35I'll call it the administrative and operational parts of going
- 18:38to an exit, I think sometime in the next 5 to 10 years.
- 18:44As more and more people pursue that and as more people with
- 18:47transactional experience go after that and that, you know,
- 18:50kind of becomes the thing, it it'll become important.
- 18:54But I don't think it is yet, you know, So for us, we, we consider
- 18:59doing it. I consider having all my people
- 19:01do it. But every time I look at the
- 19:02materials, I'm like, this is not really what drives transactions
- 19:05and this is not what gets founders to better outcomes.
- 19:08Oh, interesting. So what are you seeing in those
- 19:10course materials that I don't know is wrong or is missing
- 19:15perhaps? You know, it's been a few years
- 19:18since I looked at them, but my, my recollection is that, you
- 19:22know, kind of starting with the idea that the buyer is looking
- 19:26at, I don't care how differentiated your business is.
- 19:31You know, they're looking at the transferable economics of the
- 19:33business and for the most part that's going to be what they
- 19:36would call EBITDA. So just take your net income and
- 19:38start adding back the formulaic things, the interest, taxes,
- 19:42depreciation, amortization, but then take the owner economics
- 19:46and add those back and say, all right, this is the cash flow of
- 19:49the business. You know, in certain things like
- 19:52in in software and a few other areas, they're going to buy the
- 19:55recurring revenue. But for most businesses, they're
- 19:58going to buy the EBITDA, the transferable economics.
- 20:01And there's not a lot in the exit planning stuff around how
- 20:05you improve upon your EBITDA, professionalize your financials.
- 20:10Dig into the databases and figure out, well, like let's say
- 20:13you, let's say Anthony, you come to me and you say, look, I want
- 20:16to sell my business and I need to get at least $20 million.
- 20:20So on a net after tax basis, I can endow the rest of my life
- 20:24such that, you know, for expenses, taxes and you know,
- 20:27inflation, I'll never run out of money.
- 20:30If I look at businesses like yours and say, OK, we've got 2
- 20:35million of EBITDA, but the average transaction for a
- 20:38company your size is five times EBITDA.
- 20:41So you're, you need the market to come like to double to, to
- 20:47exit. Like in the exit planning
- 20:48materials I've seen there's nothing about how you're going
- 20:52to improve upon that. There's nothing about sort of
- 20:54saying, OK, what are some of the other alternatives?
- 20:58You know, we try and run through all the different alternatives
- 21:01and we look at all of the things that hold the entrepreneurs back
- 21:05from being able to maximize price terms and legacy control.
- 21:10Like it. Like if you don't have over
- 21:12$2,000,000 of EBITDA and it's not clean, meaning you've got
- 21:16CPA prepared financials that show that you've got 2 million
- 21:20of clean EBITDA. Most of the private equity firms
- 21:23aren't that interested in you certainly as a platform
- 21:26investment and maybe not even as an add on investment.
- 21:29So you, you, you've got a narrow list of buyers.
- 21:33Like you get some of these buyers that you know, you know,
- 21:36entrepreneur through acquisition or ETA or what we would call
- 21:40search funds. They, they're like bunnies.
- 21:43They are multiplying like crazy. Keep in mind these are people
- 21:47that have never bought a business and most cases never
- 21:49run a business, but they got some pools of capital to back
- 21:53them to try and buy a business, you know.
- 21:56So, so you know, I know I'm a little kind of off topic here,
- 21:59but I would say the exit planners for the most part don't
- 22:02know how to make distinctions between am I talking to TPG or
- 22:07KKR? Am I talking to Riverside?
- 22:10Am I talking to, you know, some 29 year old guy whose dad is his
- 22:16primary LP and he's got some other private equity firm trying
- 22:19to buy the business? Or am I talking to independent
- 22:22sponsors who have M&A experience but they don't raise a fund and
- 22:26they do deals, you know, kind of deal by deal.
- 22:29All those things are really, really important when you're
- 22:31going to market because you're going to get a deal done if you
- 22:35have an attractive business. But if it's an 8 figure deal,
- 22:40your buyers going to take advantage of you by at least low
- 22:45to mid 7 figures on structure. If it's a nine figure deal, it's
- 22:49going to be 8 figures. And unless your exit planner has
- 22:54true transactional experience, you know, then you're probably
- 22:58going to get taken advantage of on terms because you're probably
- 23:01not going to bring the M and A lawyer in until the deals
- 23:03already negotiated. And so you're really not going
- 23:06to know what you're agreeing to. So couple questions I want to
- 23:10pull out of there. You mentioned that you know,
- 23:13some of these exit planners are not really familiar with what
- 23:16the alternatives are to increase EBITDA.
- 23:19What are some of those? Yeah.
- 23:22So look, if you have multiple lines of business, the most I
- 23:29will generalize, but I will say that I'm directionally correct
- 23:33about this, even if it's wrong about some of the buyers.
- 23:37Private equity is the is kind of the prototypical buyer.
- 23:42Now private equity firms, if they're experienced are really,
- 23:45really good at buying companies. They're also really, really good
- 23:48at financial engineering and structure that keeps the risk on
- 23:54the entrepreneur and, you know, hold some of their capital back.
- 23:58So they're the easiest one to kind of say, all right, if
- 24:01you're going to sell the private equity and if and if that's the
- 24:04apex predator, understand you need to get your business to
- 24:08look like there's a lot of recurring or reoccurring
- 24:12revenue, that your EBITDA is systematic and that you
- 24:17professionalize the business in such a way that you're not that
- 24:21necessary. So you're not a risk factor in
- 24:24the transaction. And if you've got part of your
- 24:27business, let's say you've got an engineering and construction
- 24:31business, construction's going to trade in a much lower
- 24:34multiple than engineering services, right?
- 24:37And So what you've got to be doing is like, if you're
- 24:40thinking about selling in the next few years and you've got,
- 24:43you know, you know, a, a, a smaller percentage of the
- 24:47business that is the higher multiple and a bigger percentage
- 24:51of the business that's the lower multiple.
- 24:53Well, you've got to start creating traction on the growth
- 24:56in the higher multiple part of the business to be able to tell
- 25:00the story that you're on the way to something and that you're
- 25:03ready to hand it over to somebody who's got deeper
- 25:06pockets and more resources to build it out to the next part of
- 25:09the legacy. You're not going to get paid for
- 25:13things you could do with the business.
- 25:16You're going to sell your business on its trailing 12
- 25:20months or last year's, you know, EBITDA or revenue.
- 25:23They're going to want to pay you based on the next year or Two's
- 25:27worth, right? And so the disconnect in there
- 25:30is that if I've got a, you know, if I get 7 times trailing 12
- 25:35months revenue or, you know, 8 or 10 times trailing 12 months
- 25:42EBITDA. But but the buyer comes in and
- 25:44they're only going to give me 60% in cash.
- 25:46And they want me to take back a 20% seller note, which they're
- 25:50not going to pay me any cash payments on for a while.
- 25:53And they're not going to pay me back in full until they sell the
- 25:55company. And then they want 20% based on
- 25:58an earn out as long as I grow by 15% a year for the next two
- 26:02years or three years. And maybe I don't get those
- 26:06payments in cash. Maybe I get those payments as
- 26:10rolled equity or added to the seller note at the board's
- 26:14discretion, of which I'm going to be one of five people so the
- 26:17board can outvote me. Well, maybe I just, I, you know,
- 26:21I did sell my business technically for seven times or
- 26:2412 times or whatever it is, but I only got 60% of that number
- 26:28and the rest of it is a jump ball.
- 26:30And I'm going to be the weakest voice in that like down the
- 26:33road. So if you haven't prepared your
- 26:36company so that you won't get taken advantage of that way and
- 26:40you go to market with a weak transaction advisor or none at
- 26:43all, you will get taken advantage of.
- 26:45That is that what you're talking about?
- 26:47When you said like an 8 figure deal, they're probably taking
- 26:49advantage of you by at least seven figures.
- 26:51A nine figure deal. They're doing the same by 8
- 26:54figures at least. Yeah, absolutely.
- 26:56Like every solid business, you know, should be looking at the
- 27:02cash at close is the only thing that you should wait towards
- 27:06saying, OK, that's money. That's certain rolled equity.
- 27:10Like that's a common, you know, deal thing where I'm saying
- 27:13like, Anthony, I'm going to buy your business and I'm going to
- 27:15value it at 8 times your EBITDA. And I'm going to give you 75%
- 27:21cash at close. And I'm going to ask you to
- 27:23retain 25% of rolled equity. And we're going to go out and
- 27:26we're going to add some more agencies around the edges.
- 27:29And you're 25% that you rolled in equity.
- 27:32You and I will exit together at the same time with all the other
- 27:35businesses that we buy. And maybe that's a that second
- 27:38bite of the apples even bigger than the first check that I
- 27:42wrote. That's the rationale for rolled
- 27:44equity. And that makes a ton of sense if
- 27:48the buyer has a track record of creating those returns.
- 27:53But if I'm buying your business for say $20 million and I'm
- 27:55asking you to roll 5 million of equity and you say so Kirk, if I
- 27:59were investing $5,000,000 with a financial advisor, I would be
- 28:03asking for a track record. And I don't mean a resume.
- 28:06I mean hard data that shows that there's a multiple on invested
- 28:11capital return or an IRR or, you know, a net return.
- 28:15So it's fine to say roll equity with the right group.
- 28:21On the other hand, the right group is not just a charming
- 28:24group of people that say a bunch of smart shit.
- 28:27It's like, can they prove that they have created these
- 28:30outcomes? And short of that, can they put
- 28:33me on the phone or on a Zoom with some people that they
- 28:36bought out so that I can ask without them, you know, without
- 28:39the private equity sponsor on the line so I can ask him heads
- 28:42up questions about what's it been like?
- 28:44You know, so and the other, the other deal pieces, Anthony or,
- 28:49you know, the contingent payments of like, you know, a
- 28:52seller note or Ernow, they almost never go well.
- 28:57They almost never go well. You know, I it's anecdotal, but
- 29:01but it's not wrong that, you know, I was sitting down with an
- 29:06M and a partner at a big law firm, am law 100 law firm.
- 29:10We're just catching up over coffee.
- 29:12He's been doing this 25 years. He's probably participated in
- 29:15500 transactions over that period of time, maybe more.
- 29:18I said, how often do you see earn outs go the way that they
- 29:22are, you know, written up in the LOI of the purchase agreement?
- 29:26And he said 20%. He didn't even pause.
- 29:30He just said 20% right, doesn't mean they never get paid,
- 29:35doesn't mean they don't get partially paid.
- 29:37But you know, you should consider that money to be
- 29:40contingent and certainly not certain.
- 29:43And so, but my understanding is it's really difficult for deals
- 29:46to get done without some sort of an earn out.
- 29:51I would say it depends on how attractive your business is like
- 29:56at at at certain points like so a really attractive high growth
- 30:01software business with a lot of recurring revenue, very close
- 30:07net revenue, net recurring revenues.
- 30:10So very little churn and plenty of logo retention, meaning kind
- 30:14of new, you know, new clients being a large part of the
- 30:17growth. Like an attractive business like
- 30:21that, you might get 20 bidders on it and throughout the process
- 30:25you are a terms maker, not a terms taker.
- 30:28On the other hand, if you have a business that is special and
- 30:33unique from your perspective, but fairly generic from the
- 30:37private equity firms perspective, you know they're
- 30:40going to bid, maybe you know, somewhere between 4:00 and 7:00
- 30:44times EBITDA depending on how big the business is, and they're
- 30:48going to give you a formulaic deal.
- 30:51They will have asked you to do a pro forma on the next two years
- 30:54worth of financials to get an idea of where you think the
- 30:57forecast is going. That's a trap, but you won't
- 31:00know it until after you've walked into it because you will
- 31:04think that if you tell them you're going to be flat to down,
- 31:06they won't be interested in the business.
- 31:09And you'll think 10%'s not quite enough, but 20%'s maybe a little
- 31:12too aggressive. And so you settle on 15% and lo
- 31:16and behold, the earn out is set at you hitting a 15% target for
- 31:20the next two years. And then you're like, holy shit.
- 31:24You know, a big chunk of my transaction is going to be
- 31:27contingent on something that I put together last night after a
- 31:31glass of wine when the kids went to sleep, you know, on an Excel
- 31:34spreadsheet, right? And so, you know, what I would
- 31:37say about earn outs is, you know, it depends on whether
- 31:41you're a terms maker or terms taker in that part of the
- 31:44transaction. You might have to live with it.
- 31:46But I will tell you that everybody who's negotiating a
- 31:50deal on it, just take the paradigm.
- 31:52Seller's price, buyer's terms, buyer's price, seller's terms.
- 31:58I say, you know that I need you to pay me $20 million for the
- 32:03deal and you say I can pay you $20 million, but I'm only going
- 32:07to give you 12 million in cash at closing.
- 32:09And the other part's going to be what we in the M&A world call
- 32:11structure, which might be any of these other things.
- 32:15And in that case, I then come back to you because, you know,
- 32:20the paradigm again is you hit my price, but structure wise you
- 32:24put it together in a way that I'm not that thrilled about it.
- 32:27So I say, look, I might give a little bit on price if I don't
- 32:33have to get an earn out because and, and what we do usually when
- 32:36we're talking to somebody about why we don't want an earn out,
- 32:40because you know, in the same way that criminals don't think
- 32:45of themselves as criminals, Predator buyers don't think of
- 32:49themselves as predators. So you can't say, listen, I'm
- 32:52not going to agree to a 20% earn out because you're going to add
- 32:55a bunch of expenses. I'm not going to control the P&L
- 32:58and I'm a whiff on the earn out anyway.
- 33:00You're never going to have to pay me because you guys are
- 33:02awful, right? They're not going to acknowledge
- 33:04that. So you say, listen, I don't want
- 33:07to agree to the earn out because we're going to have to be
- 33:10working together in partnership because I'm rolling equity in
- 33:13this business. We're going to be working side
- 33:14by side trying to grow the business.
- 33:16And if a year from now or two years from now, through no fault
- 33:21of mine or maybe even yours, we don't hit the earn out and you
- 33:26don't pay me, I'm not going to like you anymore.
- 33:29And then it's going to be very challenging for us to work
- 33:31together. So the earn out is almost a
- 33:33guaranteed rapport break when it doesn't happen if there are
- 33:38other contingent payments. So our viewpoint is no one
- 33:42should like an earn out. The only the least experienced
- 33:45buyers will try and put a lot of the purchase price in an earn
- 33:49out. We looked at a deal for you know
- 33:51one of our clients is selling for around $20 million right
- 33:54now. One of the buyers put together
- 33:58an offer and they and they put this to us in an LOI and then
- 34:03jumped on the Zoom call with a straight face to explain to us
- 34:05they want to buy our clients business for 12.
- 34:08Now keep in mind it's going for 20.
- 34:10They wanted to buy it for 12, including 2 million of cash
- 34:14upfront and $1,000,000 a year for the next 10 years, right?
- 34:22I'm not leasing the company to you.
- 34:23I'm selling it to you. No, it's.
- 34:25Like, so Anthony, I want to buy your business, but what I'd like
- 34:28to do is use your cash flow to pay you.
- 34:31Right, right. You know, it's like, I can't
- 34:34blame anybody for trying to get their own pound of flesh and,
- 34:38you know, trying to to, you know, kind of structure terms
- 34:40that favor them. But sophisticated buyers, even
- 34:44if they're a little bit predatory, you know, they know
- 34:47what market terms look like. And and the thing that most
- 34:51quickly puts them on kind of market footing is a good
- 34:55transaction advisor, whether that's an investment banker or
- 34:58an M and a lawyer, a good transaction advisor will get
- 35:01them to comply with market terms.
- 35:04So Kirk, at what point in the process is a client typically
- 35:08engaging with you and Candor advisors?
- 35:12Yeah. So for us on our consulting
- 35:14business, it's usually three to five years before they're
- 35:17selling. We do a 90 day engagement where
- 35:21and we won't work past the 90 days.
- 35:23They'll want to in many cases can have us continue on.
- 35:26And what we tell them is like, look, we're going to look at the
- 35:29potential buyer, University of Business, we're going to give
- 35:32you that. We're going to look at the
- 35:34potential valuation for your business and where the break
- 35:37points are. Like do you have to clear 2
- 35:39million to get two more turns of EBITDA or do you have to get the
- 35:425 million to get to, you know, the real rich EBITDA valuations
- 35:46or does everything happen at 10? You know, so it kind of depends
- 35:49on where you are in there. We talked about the components
- 35:53of the transferable economics. So and, and then we also, you
- 35:57know, give them what we call a trajectory analysis that say do
- 36:00the following things. It's like a covenant, do the
- 36:02following things and you will get to where you want to go.
- 36:06And and you know, let's check back in with each other in 12 to
- 36:0918 months and see how you're doing.
- 36:11We have sold three companies that we did that work for five
- 36:14or six years ago. In a couple of cases, you know,
- 36:18the businesses are now selling for five to seven or 8X what
- 36:23they would have sold for three to five years ago.
- 36:27We're not magical. These are great entrepreneurs
- 36:29that just just took direction about the trajectory they needed
- 36:32to go on. For our investment banking
- 36:34business, you know, it takes 4 to 9 months to sell a company. 4
- 36:39would be the fastest possible. So look, they're engaging us
- 36:43usually either because they got an unsolicited offer and what we
- 36:47do for them is say we're going to write an e-mail for you to
- 36:51send to the buyer that says, Anthony, I'm really intrigued by
- 36:54our last conversation. I'd like to progress forward.
- 36:58I've never done this before. So I've retained A transaction
- 37:01advisor, Kirk Mitchie. He's copied here.
- 37:04He doesn't think that you need all of the requests that you've
- 37:07made to give us an idea, evaluation to figure out whether
- 37:10we move forward. And he'd love to chat.
- 37:13There's only one good response to that.
- 37:16That makes a lot of sense. Thanks.
- 37:19You know, Kirk, when can we get on a call That's the only right
- 37:22response to that? Anything that's tepid or
- 37:26hostile, what we did was just smoke out a bad buyer, right?
- 37:30So a lot of times what we say is don't retain us.
- 37:33Just send this e-mail, depending on the response, that'll tell
- 37:37you whether you need to retain us or not.
- 37:39And then you know, if if it's, if you've already signed the
- 37:43LOI, it's too late. LO is a ceiling.
- 37:46It is not a floor. And don't expect anything
- 37:49collaborative to happen after you've sent signed that LOI.
- 37:52You've lost all leverage. At that it only gets worse after
- 37:55you sign the LOI. So if it like what we will say,
- 37:59if somebody comes to us after they've signed the LOI and said,
- 38:02you know, we need you to help us put this to bed, we'll say I'm
- 38:04sorry, but we're going to refer you to a good M&A attorney
- 38:08because you need them to make sure that, you know, whatever
- 38:12else happens, including the purchase agreement, the
- 38:14supporting documents gets tilted your way.
- 38:17But yeah. So you guys can come in very
- 38:21early, right years in advance of them wanting to sell you do the
- 38:25analysis of the landscape, the valuation, you give them a plan
- 38:29on, you know, do these things. It's going to help get you to
- 38:32the place that you want to be. And then would I also be right
- 38:35in thinking, Kurt, that you can take them all the way through to
- 38:39the end of that transaction then?
- 38:41Yeah, Yeah. When we say we've been involved
- 38:43in a billion dollars worth of deals, we're talking about, you
- 38:45know, the proceeds on exit. So what usually happens is that
- 38:51whether it's responding to an unsolicited offer, making sure
- 38:55it's market level and maybe creating some competitive
- 38:57tension to drive price terms, legacy control a little bit
- 39:01higher by bringing some other people into the equation or
- 39:06starting from scratch and saying, all right, you want to
- 39:09take your business to market, you know, retain us 60 to 90
- 39:13days before you're ready to go to market.
- 39:14My team will start building the confidential information
- 39:18memorandum, the teaser. We might retain an accounting
- 39:22firm to do a sell side quality of earnings to make sure that
- 39:25the buyer can't assail the financial information we've
- 39:28given them. And then we develop an outreach,
- 39:32an FAQ for each client. We do a bid process letter that
- 39:36helps all of the potential buyers understand what's the
- 39:39expectation and what are the due dates.
- 39:41And we just coalesce all that interest.
- 39:44So what we what we do is make sure that whatever the best deal
- 39:48is out there right now, we're getting to all the people that
- 39:52can make the right offers and all the people that are actively
- 39:56investing in this area. And we spend a lot of money
- 39:59every year subscribing to databases to make sure we stay
- 40:01current with that. And then we've also got our own
- 40:04activity. We probably have 200 private
- 40:07equity firms and strategic buyers in our own database that
- 40:11want to check in with us once a quarter if we if we met as
- 40:15often. With all of the private equity
- 40:17firms that paying us and say they want to jump on a call for
- 40:2015 minutes to hear what's going on, we wouldn't have any time to
- 40:23do any investment banking work. We'd just be building rapport
- 40:26with. What do they want to get on a
- 40:27call and chat about for 15? Minutes, they want to hear what
- 40:30kind of deal flow we're working on.
- 40:31Everybody wants to get in a little bit early and our
- 40:34standard response to anybody who wants to pre empt a process is
- 40:39our covenant we build with the clients is that we're going to
- 40:42get them the right combination of price terms and legacy
- 40:45control that meets their buy for selling.
- 40:48If you want to, no, no one would be happier than us to not have
- 40:53to do all the work to go out there.
- 40:55But we know what the market looks like.
- 40:56So if you want to lob in a bid that's 25 to 50% above market to
- 41:02make sure that we don't go to market and you don't lose the
- 41:04opportunity to buy this business, you know, bring it.
- 41:07We'll share limited financial information.
- 41:09You give us a, you know, range of valuation and we'll see if
- 41:13there's any reason for us not to go to market.
- 41:15But otherwise we're going to market.
- 41:18And I'll tell you, there's no heads up buyer that will be
- 41:21scared off by a transaction advisor saying, hey, listen,
- 41:26we're going to reach out to 125 other firms because we think
- 41:29this is an attractive offering and we want to make sure what
- 41:33you know, what the market looks like.
- 41:35Any great buyer will be comfortable with their position
- 41:38in there and they won't love it, but they also won't pout about
- 41:43it and not make a bid when the time comes, you know, but but
- 41:47sure, they'd like to be in there early.
- 41:49So Kurt, you're the founder of Candor Advisors back in March of
- 41:542020, which is something that I hope we've got time to talk
- 41:57about that timing of it, the start of COVID.
- 42:00And we're talking to you today and you're driving a lot of
- 42:04this. But I know from your
- 42:07perspective, it's less about you and it's more you're proud of
- 42:12the platform that you've built, you're proud of the business
- 42:17model that's in place. Can you say more about that?
- 42:20Yeah, Yeah, I look our our the raise on debt, you know, not
- 42:28just like a mission statement is, you know, we guide founders
- 42:31to better outcomes and whether that is telling them not to
- 42:35sell, whether it's chasing away a bad buyer, whether it's taking
- 42:39a step back and saying the market doesn't like businesses
- 42:43like yours. And it's probably better if we
- 42:44do an ESOP so you get maybe a tax advantage transaction or the
- 42:49market's not going to pay you for the kind of economics you
- 42:53take out of the business. And so maybe we figure out a way
- 42:56to get an investor in to help your employees buy you out in
- 43:00something that's more like a management buyout than a NESOP
- 43:04or your business is attractive. Let's refine it and let's go to
- 43:08market like that's where we live.
- 43:10And I'm as proud of the deals where we've told founders not to
- 43:15move forward with the sale as I am.
- 43:18The transactions we've closed, we do not, we do not think of
- 43:21ourselves in terms of the dollar value of transactions.
- 43:26I have a performance coach that I work with and about a year ago
- 43:33when I told him that I thought we could keep the level of
- 43:35activity going the way it was. And we've done a bunch of nine
- 43:40figure transactions. And for a boutique investment
- 43:43bank, that's a rare thing to go head to head with like Mollus
- 43:46and Raymond James and people like that and win, right, to get
- 43:49the mandate and what we have. And, and what I told him was
- 43:55that I'd rather do more transactions, you know, to a
- 43:58point, I can't, I can't add a lot of value to a three to
- 44:02$5,000,000 sale. But let's say 15 to 25,000,000
- 44:07and above. We know that we do a really,
- 44:10really good job, probably better than any of our competitors in
- 44:13making sure that's handled the way you would handle 1/4 of a
- 44:17billion dollar transaction. And even though we make a little
- 44:21bit less money, and even though it means we've got to work a bit
- 44:25harder to educate our clients and, you know, to work more
- 44:29directly with the founder, you know, we're going to do 6 deals
- 44:33this year. And the largest of them is
- 44:37probably going to be around 200 million.
- 44:40But the average taking out the 200 million is probably 30 to
- 44:45$35 million. And those people really, really
- 44:47need the help. And so to my mind, you know,
- 44:51part of the reason that we try and do more deals and not just
- 44:55bigger deals is that we think the founders need the help.
- 44:58And, you know, we created another business called Exit.
- 45:02Well, and it's not exit planning, but it's kind of a,
- 45:06you know, a mentorship program for founders that want to exit
- 45:10in the future. Because what happens for us is
- 45:12that we got a lot, we get a lot of inbound traffic for people
- 45:16that want to sell. And they may not quite be ready,
- 45:18they may not be big enough, or they may want, you know, kind of
- 45:21more of a trajectory and maybe they can't afford us from a
- 45:23consulting standpoint. We still want to help those
- 45:26people and So what we've done there and what we've done on our
- 45:30own site is created Candor AI. So you know, you can go to our
- 45:35website and what we've done, I've recorded 200 plus videos in
- 45:40the last five years or so. And what we did is wall off the
- 45:44large language model so it can't add any input.
- 45:47This just transcribes my 200 videos.
- 45:50And so Candor AI answers the question essentially in my voice
- 45:55and will point you to its source, which will include the
- 45:58videos that go into longer form about how do you think about
- 46:01valuation? How do you pick your advisors
- 46:03who should be on your deal team? What are the different kinds of
- 46:06buyers? What are the biggest seller
- 46:08mistakes? You know, what are some Horror
- 46:10Story? You know, like all that stuff is
- 46:12nested on our website and it's all accessible either by going
- 46:16to the insights section of our site or plug in questions into
- 46:20Candor AI, you're going to get my answers right?
- 46:24And well, I'll just add one more thing.
- 46:27You know, partly because I heard Preet Bharara interviewing.
- 46:34No, it was Adam Grant interviewing Deepak Chopra, I
- 46:38think. And Deepak has done this same
- 46:41thing. This is not an original idea.
- 46:43Guy Kawasaki has done it. Deepak Chopra has done it.
- 46:46And you know, there were a couple of times he asked him
- 46:49questions, the interview asked him questions and he said you
- 46:52should probably go to Topro dot AI because it remembers
- 46:56everything I've ever said. And I don't, right?
- 47:00And I would tell you so. So I am amazed at how
- 47:03comprehensive and short form you know the answers are from Candor
- 47:09AI because as you know and just talking to me for an hour, I
- 47:12don't do short form very well. I know I say too much.
- 47:15I just don't know words, which words to leave out.
- 47:17Candor AI does so. So why build this?
- 47:21What? Why build this tool for folks to
- 47:23be able to get free access to all that wealth of knowledge
- 47:27inside your head? Yeah, same reason we do a video
- 47:31on LinkedIn once a week that helps to train all of our best
- 47:35competitors. If you look at my feed, you will
- 47:37see people that never used to post video content now post
- 47:41video content that looks just like mine.
- 47:44And you know, my team is sort of like, why are we doing that?
- 47:47And I say, look, it's going to, if we, if we do 5 or 6 deals a
- 47:52year, do you know how many 10s of thousands, maybe hundreds of
- 47:55thousands of entrepreneurs need to get to exits in the time
- 47:59that's going to happen between me being 63 and me dying
- 48:03whenever that happens, Like there needs to be lots of us.
- 48:07There needs to be lots of us that level the playing field
- 48:10because I will tell you that there are like boot camps with
- 48:161000 people and a waiting list for this entrepreneurship
- 48:20through acquisition or search fund buying or how to set up an
- 48:25independent sponsor. The Barbarians are, you know, at
- 48:28the gate, right? They are developing tool sets
- 48:32and the sellers are busy running their business, so they don't
- 48:36have time to develop that that skill set.
- 48:38So there need to be more great transaction advisors out there
- 48:42in the lower middle market to make sure these people just
- 48:44don't get fleeced by the buyers. So this is a public service.
- 48:49This is a public service. Yeah, absolutely.
- 48:52It's free. It's completely free.
- 48:54That's wild. All right, I want to shift gears
- 48:57on you for a moment, Kirk, because in my experience, behind
- 49:00every success story, there is a time in life that almost broke
- 49:05someone. What is a serious challenge,
- 49:08whether it's personal or professional, that you've
- 49:10overcome, and how did you get through it?
- 49:13What did you learn? Yeah, so my, my kryptonite was
- 49:19alcohol and everything that came after it.
- 49:21And so in April of 2006, I got sober.
- 49:27And, you know, so this April, I would say God willing, but I've
- 49:31never had an experience that God wasn't willing.
- 49:33So let's say Kirk willing, you know, in April I'll have 20
- 49:37years of sobriety and that matters a lot.
- 49:40That's precious to me. And it it's the touchstone for
- 49:45all the stuff I've done since. It took me a while to get my
- 49:48bearings. I was no longer as comfortable.
- 49:53I was no longer as persuasive, and I didn't quite know who I
- 49:57was. So it took me a while to get
- 50:01there. But, you know, today I look at
- 50:06who I was at my bottom. You know, I never crossed the
- 50:10line in business, but that's a function of having stopped,
- 50:15probably just in time, and probably a function of some good
- 50:19luck. And, you know, So what I would
- 50:21say is that, you know, that thing that was in some ways like
- 50:27the worst thing about me became my greatest asset.
- 50:32I'm conscious of it day in and day out.
- 50:35And, you know, look, I am still someone who really, really
- 50:40loves, you know, anything I love.
- 50:42And I want more of it, right? That's the addictive personality
- 50:45in me anyway. And so, you know, I think about
- 50:48it this way, Anthony, that like, like if you look at the Marvel
- 50:51Universe, all of the villains have superpowers.
- 50:54They just use them for the wrong reasons, right?
- 50:57And so like, what I've done is is just cut off, you know, kind
- 51:02of the character defects. You know, I keep them at Bay.
- 51:05I keep working on them and keep focusing on, you know, like my,
- 51:10my kind of favorite quote from Stoicism, which is effectively
- 51:15my religion kind of capitalist Stoicism is for Marcus Aurelius.
- 51:20And it's, you know, spend no time arguing about what a good
- 51:23man should be. Be 1 And and that like that,
- 51:28that taken together with, you know, the continued sobriety and
- 51:31the desire to be a better and better version of myself.
- 51:35Yeah, that, you know, could have been hard, was hard.
- 51:39But you know, now I look back at it and I thank God it happened.
- 51:43Are you comfortable saying more about this?
- 51:44I'm wondering if there was sort of a a triggering moment where
- 51:48you were like, OK, my eyes are open, I got to make a change.
- 51:53Yeah, so there are people that have bottoms in addiction,
- 51:59alcoholism that are car wrecks and Duis and, you know, like
- 52:05professional ruination, embarrassment, things like that.
- 52:10Mine isn't really quite like that.
- 52:13You know, I needed to be, to have something that made me feel
- 52:18different because I really, really hated like what had
- 52:22become of my life and who I had become and I needed to numb out.
- 52:28And so I had life problems and I had alcohol and drug solutions
- 52:33and, and so if we were going to take those away, I was still
- 52:37going to have life problems and I no longer had any solutions.
- 52:40So I went into a A to appear to be doing something about a
- 52:45problem someone else thought I had, and I caught alcoholism, an
- 52:51addiction in the rooms of A. You know that that I mean,
- 52:55that's how it happened. I started listening.
- 52:57That's when you became you. You realized.
- 52:59Yeah, that's when I realized that, like, you know, I spent a
- 53:02long time trying to look for the differences, like, oh, I never
- 53:05did that. I'm not bad or I'm not that bad,
- 53:08right? You know, like, like watching an
- 53:09episode of Jerry Springer. I'd be kind of like, yeah, well,
- 53:12I've never done that. Yeah, but I'll tell you that,
- 53:17you know, when I started to, you know, pay attention to the
- 53:19similarities and when I started paying attention to the fact
- 53:22that I don't have to do what you did to feel what you felt.
- 53:25And like that that builds a bridge even today.
- 53:29Like, you know, I, I, I connect with people around, you know,
- 53:33the vulnerable stuff, I connect with people around, you know,
- 53:36the, the stuff that's quieter, the stuff that's more private.
- 53:40You know, that's why we, when we're, we're, when we're talking
- 53:43to someone who might become a client of Candid advisors, It is
- 53:46not just do we have the sector expertise they're looking for.
- 53:50I want to talk to the founder and find out why they really
- 53:53want to sell. And I'm going to push for a real
- 53:56answer, not just a well, I'm ready to retire and I think I
- 54:00can get a lot of money for my business and yadda, yadda,
- 54:03yadda. And if I you know, I'll say
- 54:05really, Are you sure you're not just like burnout?
- 54:07Are you sure you just don't want to go through one more, you
- 54:10know, HR training exercise? Are you sure you're not just
- 54:13sick and tired of having a longer To Do List at the end of
- 54:16the day? Or have you been scaling for so
- 54:19long? Do you think the best risk
- 54:20control might be having somebody else take over the business?
- 54:24Like I want to know, because if we're going to get the right
- 54:27buyer, it's got to be the one that not only gives the best
- 54:31combination of price terms and legacy control to my seller, but
- 54:35they match up with their why those are the best transactions.
- 54:40And I think all of that flows from my recovery, my willingness
- 54:45to kind of dig in deeper, my willingness to have harder
- 54:48conversations. You know, and you said that
- 54:52you're coming out of that sort of transitioning into a new
- 54:55stage of life. You weren't as comfortable, you
- 54:58didn't have as much confidence. How did you work on finding
- 55:02those in new ways? Well, it took me 15 years to
- 55:08undo all of that it. And, you know, people around me
- 55:13saw it. Every once in a while I'd have
- 55:15coffee with somebody I knew back in the day because I was like,
- 55:19I, I was one of Bernstein's, you know, biggest producers.
- 55:22Now there were a lot of them, but I was up there in the call
- 55:25it top 20 out of 100 nationwide and was cut in a pretty wide
- 55:31swath. And I went to run the private
- 55:33client business and another big asset management firm.
- 55:36And you know, when you take a great salesman and make them a
- 55:40sales manager, you usually get a mediocre bad sales manager.
- 55:45And that's what happened there. You know, I didn't, I didn't
- 55:49appreciate that, that that job was about leadership, not being
- 55:53in charge. And I also was really, really
- 55:55hard on people. I was terrible at it.
- 55:58And, and I, you know, So what happened for me was that I was
- 56:03no longer as confident and persuasive.
- 56:06And that's important if you don't have any other skill sets
- 56:10as a salesman. That's all I had.
- 56:13And that job was about selling. That job was about convincing
- 56:15people that job was about configuring our offering so that
- 56:19it matched their desire to get whatever they wanted to get.
- 56:22And I was good at that. I was really, really good at
- 56:24that. And then, you know, when I got
- 56:26sober, you know, none of it felt that authentic.
- 56:30Which isn't to suggest that great salespeople aren't really,
- 56:34really authentic people. It's just I wasn't, you know, my
- 56:37being a great salesman was not an authentic thing.
- 56:40I'm an introvert. I don't like every time I've
- 56:43taken Myers Briggs, which may or may not be reflective.
- 56:47It in the first letter is always I I would rather step into a
- 56:51bookstore and spend an hour then return phone calls.
- 56:54I just would. I mean, it was just like like,
- 56:56you know, I love e-mail. I love Zoom because, you know,
- 57:00like I'm going to go to an ACG event that's Association for
- 57:04Corporate Growth that all the investment bankers and private
- 57:06equity firms go to for the like speed dating of, you know,
- 57:10catching up very quickly with a whole bunch of people.
- 57:13I dread the idea that I'm going to walk into this big hotel
- 57:17lobby and there's going to be hundreds of people.
- 57:21And, you know, look, I'm 63. I've handed out business cards
- 57:25for a long, long time. So there's a lot of people that
- 57:26know me and a lot of those people like me, and they're
- 57:29going to want to come up and talk to me.
- 57:31And I want to honor that. But at the same time, like, I
- 57:34suck at chitchat. I just like.
- 57:38And part of it is because it's like, I know I'm here and I
- 57:41appear to want to be here, but Get Me Out of here, right?
- 57:45So I've had to configure it a different way.
- 57:48And frankly, you know, digital marketing, you know, made a big,
- 57:52big difference. I launched in COVID, as you
- 57:54accurately pointed out, and that turned out to be fantastic
- 57:59because I no longer had to like, you know, I was in provisor for
- 58:02a while and he'd get on the Hollywood Squares and have, you
- 58:05know, 23 others, you know, squares on there of people like
- 58:08talking about like even that was too much for me.
- 58:11I'm like, I I can't do this right.
- 58:13So I started do posting the videos and then people started
- 58:18responding and then I Co created 2 websites with my web designer
- 58:23and my digital marketing guy, guy named Mike Simpson at
- 58:26Variant Media who's just a genius.
- 58:28He's fantastic. And and then we started figuring
- 58:33out together with my daughter Allie, who also works in the
- 58:36business, you know, how we could reach out to lots and lots and
- 58:41lots of entrepreneurs who need to hear these messages.
- 58:45And we get engagement, you know, of 35 to 80% weekly on 25 to
- 58:5330,000 people. We send these things out to.
- 58:56We get click throughs that any, you know, kind of e-commerce
- 59:00business would be envious of. We don't try to do anything with
- 59:06that data. We're glad that people show up
- 59:08at the website. We see that lots and lots of
- 59:10people are watching the videos When and if it's time, you know,
- 59:14there's a button on the website that says talk to Kirk, you know
- 59:18that. And that came from an M and a
- 59:20lawyer with the big firm here in town that told his client this
- 59:24may or may not be the right investment banking relationship
- 59:27for you, but you should talk to Kirk 1st and talk to Kirk first.
- 59:32Didn't fit on the green button that we were putting on the
- 59:34website. So it just says talk to Kirk.
- 59:36But lots and lots of people drop lines to us to say, you know,
- 59:41hey, here's what's going on. And what's wonderful about
- 59:44having done this for a long time now and having, you know, so
- 59:47many videos out there is when I meet somebody for the first time
- 59:51on Zoom, not only is my background the same, but they're
- 59:54kind of like, oh, wow, it's you, right?
- 59:58They've built you up as a celebrity in their mind and now
- 1:00:00they get to talk to the real thing.
- 1:00:02But you know what? What happens is, you know, all
- 1:00:07in almost all cases, they say something like, I've been
- 1:00:10watching your stuff for a couple of years and you seem really
- 1:00:14authentic. That's the most common thing to
- 1:00:17hear. And I wouldn't have thought that
- 1:00:20that would come through in video, but it does.
- 1:00:23You know, you do, you do this right, you know, you know, like
- 1:00:26you, there's no litmus test. You know, nobody's, you know, on
- 1:00:31trial at The Hague for their authenticism.
- 1:00:33However, people do seem to be able to pick up on it.
- 1:00:37And when I don't try and sell them on hiring Candor advisors
- 1:00:39to be their consultant of their investment banker and just talk
- 1:00:42to them about their deal and give them free tips, you know,
- 1:00:46it's it, it's not meant to be a sales process.
- 1:00:49But what ends up happening is, you know, we've got a big, big,
- 1:00:52big network of people that refer to us and you know, they refer
- 1:00:57to us even though they've never been client.
- 1:00:59You should talk to that guy. He sends me videos once a week.
- 1:01:03It builds up your trustworthiness, which is really
- 1:01:06it's important in any kind of a business relationship, but
- 1:01:09especially in what you're doing. So, Kirk, how would you
- 1:01:13characterize your superpower? I think that if first of all, I
- 1:01:20have a natural affinity for finance, I understand like, you
- 1:01:26know, the the rule of 72 lives somewhere in my limbic system.
- 1:01:31And so I can kind of figure out what numbers are going to
- 1:01:33compound to. I can do math pretty quickly in
- 1:01:36my head and I can do it in public, which, you know, I have
- 1:01:41a close friend that gathers together, you know, 500 or so
- 1:01:44CEOs of financial services companies twice a year.
- 1:01:48And he proves that even the most, even the people that
- 1:01:51should be able to do math in public are afraid to do math in
- 1:01:55public. I'm not right, you know.
- 1:01:57So I, I, I have that as a superpower.
- 1:02:01And I would tell you that the ability to build financial
- 1:02:04models and the ability to understand AP and L and the
- 1:02:07ability to look at a forecast and find problems with it, those
- 1:02:10are table stakes in the M&A business.
- 1:02:13But I do believe our transactional expertise is up
- 1:02:16there with a Goldman Sachs or Molas or you know, some of the
- 1:02:21great, you know, middle market investment banks like you know,
- 1:02:24American Discovery Capital or Intrepid up in Los Angeles and
- 1:02:28so many others. I think we're on par with them
- 1:02:31on the transactional expertise and the ability to put together
- 1:02:35things that work and run a good process.
- 1:02:37But it's really the idea that like I am more informed by like
- 1:02:41Brené Brown, Adam Grant, Dan Pink, Ryan Holiday and a little
- 1:02:47bit of Tony Robbins in there too, that like, you know, if you
- 1:02:51took a great middle market investment banker and you said,
- 1:02:55I want the one that's more heart forward.
- 1:02:59Look, it doesn't work for everybody.
- 1:03:02You know, I had a one of the biggest gun stores in Oklahoma
- 1:03:05reach out to us and ask if we could, you know, help them sell.
- 1:03:10And look, you know, you don't have like Muhammad Ali and
- 1:03:12Barack Obama and Bruce Springsteen in your background
- 1:03:15if you're all in on, you know, kind of NRA stuff.
- 1:03:18So there's a little bit of ideological problem there.
- 1:03:21But he really wanted to, you know, engage us.
- 1:03:24And I said, you know, I'm I'm probably not your investment
- 1:03:28banker because the conversations I have with my clients are
- 1:03:31deeper. Like, you know, yesterday
- 1:03:34morning we had something happen on a deal that should have sent
- 1:03:39it sideways. You know, we had a buyer that
- 1:03:42signed a letter of intent on a really, really attractive
- 1:03:45business. And the clients #2 over the last
- 1:03:5112 years turns out to have stolen a lot of information for
- 1:03:55the business to go out and start a competitor.
- 1:03:57And right after we got the LOI signed, the competitor started
- 1:04:01attacking the business. And it's going to have a
- 1:04:04material financial impact. And I said, look, we have the
- 1:04:08LOI signed and we could pretend to go through this thing in the
- 1:04:11right way. But I think the right thing to
- 1:04:12do is for us to go to the buyer, offer him a Mulligan on the LOI
- 1:04:18and, and tell him what's going on and see if they want to
- 1:04:21proceed. And he's like, what do you
- 1:04:23think's going to happen? I said, they're either going to
- 1:04:25say, yeah, sorry, we're out, or we're probably going to have to
- 1:04:29modify the terms, but we'd like to dig into this further or
- 1:04:33let's move forward and we'll navigate this together.
- 1:04:37And somewhere in between there is going to happen.
- 1:04:40And she's like, OK, what do you think we ought to do?
- 1:04:43This guy happens to have a really, really deep faith in a
- 1:04:46specific religion. I said, I think you ought to
- 1:04:48pray about it. And I think we both ought to
- 1:04:50turn it over to our our powers. And I'll do what I need to do
- 1:04:54from an action standpoint. I'll let them know this stuff,
- 1:04:58but it's up to the universe how this works out, not us.
- 1:05:00Right now there are lots and lots and lots of great
- 1:05:04entrepreneurs to be like, yeah, that's a bit too crunchy for me,
- 1:05:07dude. I, I need more tactics, you
- 1:05:10know, and, and that would be fine, but this guy is like, OK,
- 1:05:14bro. And so the private equity buyer
- 1:05:17who are really, really heads up people asked some fantastic
- 1:05:20questions. They probably asked 15 great
- 1:05:22questions after I gave him the news.
- 1:05:25I told him what I knew. I told him what I thought and I
- 1:05:28told him what I didn't know. And and then I suggested we all
- 1:05:32get together for a vibe check call because they said they
- 1:05:35wanted to move forward. Now, you know, I'm like, I'm not
- 1:05:40sure whether it was his higher power or my higher power or just
- 1:05:44the universe has decided this deal ought to go forward, but
- 1:05:47I'm positive that it wouldn't be going forward if I use
- 1:05:51traditional investment banking tactics.
- 1:05:54You know which is to try to ignore this.
- 1:05:56Well, we had assigned LOI, we could just go right into due
- 1:05:59diligence. Why tell them because it won't
- 1:06:02show up in the financials for a while.
- 1:06:04But if you had like this is going to be a meaningful hit to
- 1:06:07revenue and there's probably some legal wrangling that goes
- 1:06:10back and forth and that's going to change EBITDA because, you
- 1:06:13know, we're going to have some, some kind of ongoing, but
- 1:06:16ultimately one time expenses for legal costs of dealing with
- 1:06:20this. We think this is a bad guy, but
- 1:06:22we're in California and California is not going to limit
- 1:06:25a guy's ability to try and start a business, even if he did steal
- 1:06:29a bunch of shit from my client. And so, you know, I, I just
- 1:06:34think that that, you know, I'm not sure if that quite answers
- 1:06:37your question about our superpower.
- 1:06:38I just, I think we do things differently enough that that
- 1:06:41differentiation comes through. Kirk, I've just got one more
- 1:06:46question for you today. But before I ask that, I want to
- 1:06:48do three things. First of all, anybody who wants
- 1:06:51to get in touch with Kirkers Company, first of all, their
- 1:06:54website is Candor Dash advisors.com,
- 1:06:58candor-advisors.com, Candor CANDOR Candor dash advisors.com
- 1:07:04and his e-mail address. Kirk is K Mitchie, which is
- 1:07:08KMICHIE at candor-advisors.com, and we'll have that in the show
- 1:07:14notes in case you guys missed it.
- 1:07:16But if you're enjoying the show, a quick comment or review on
- 1:07:19your favorite podcast app goes a long way towards helping others
- 1:07:22discover our show. So thank you for taking a quick
- 1:07:25moment to do that right now. And as a reminder, if you want
- 1:07:29to be the hero advisor that shows your clients how to get
- 1:07:31their employees access to therapists, doctors, and
- 1:07:34prescription meds, that is paradoxical as it seems,
- 1:07:38actually increases the company's net profits.
- 1:07:40Reach out to us at adbackbenefits.com.
- 1:07:44OK. So last question for you, Kirk,
- 1:07:46a year from now, what is 1 specific thing that you hope to
- 1:07:49be? Celebrating one specific thing.
- 1:07:55Boy, I got a narrow down. I think it'll will be having my
- 1:08:05book Full Time Predators and Part Time Prey published.
- 1:08:11You know, we're looking for an agent right now.
- 1:08:12It's a business parable. And you know, that would get the
- 1:08:18message out because even though it's fiction, every single thing
- 1:08:22in it has happened. It just didn't all happen in the
- 1:08:24same transaction. And it's configured in such a
- 1:08:27way that, like, you know, if you're familiar with anything
- 1:08:30Patrick Lencione has written, you know, it's sort of that
- 1:08:34teaching through parable and metaphor.
- 1:08:38Yeah. I'd.
- 1:08:39I'd like that to happen because I think that can extend our
- 1:08:41reach. I don't care about being on the
- 1:08:43best seller list, but I do care about trying to get that in a
- 1:08:46lot of people's hands. And, you know, one of the buyers
- 1:08:48that I admire the most, a guy named Brett Bashore, wrote a
- 1:08:53book called The Messy Marketplace.
- 1:08:55And like, I think every buyer or seller who's in the lower middle
- 1:09:00market ought to read that book. And I like, you know, if I got
- 1:09:05to a fraction of his impact, that'd be fantastic.
- 1:09:09Kirk Mitchie from Kander Advisors, I want to be the first
- 1:09:12to thank you for sharing both your time and your story with us
- 1:09:15today. I really appreciate you being
- 1:09:16here. Thanks, Anthony.
- 1:09:18It was wonderful. Really appreciate it.
- 1:09:20Folks, that's a wrap on another episode of the Inspired Stories
- 1:09:23podcast. Thanks for learning with us.
- 1:09:25And if one thing stood out, try putting it into action today.