Latest / The Chuck ToddCast / Interview Only w/ Mike Pesca - The Media Meltdown: AI, Billionaires, and the Collapse of Trust
Transcript
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- 1:46Speaker 1: Use that code. So joining me now with frankly without
- 1:54Speaker 1: a I'm not gonna sit here and say we have
- 1:55Speaker 1: a specific reason we're talking other than I like to
- 1:59Speaker 1: talk to smart, interesting people, and Mike Pesca is smart.
- 2:03Speaker 1: You'll just decide how interesting he is, but he seems
- 2:05Speaker 1: to be interesting enough. I could in that many of
- 2:09Speaker 1: you may be listeners to his podcast, maybe subscribers to
- 2:13Speaker 1: his newsletter to things that I am so with that,
- 2:17Speaker 1: mister Pesca, who I blew it? I thought I was
- 2:21Speaker 1: thinking fish is your last name, and you're like, no,
- 2:24Speaker 1: it's Italian for peaches, right.
- 2:27Speaker 2: That's why the GISTs production company is Peachfish Productions, because
- 2:31Speaker 2: the peach is literally Italian. Yeah. Many Spanish verb forms
- 2:35Speaker 2: of two fish.
- 2:36Speaker 1: Are the fish. So yeah, you know what, you know,
- 2:39Speaker 1: two things I wouldn't want to eat together.
- 2:41Speaker 2: I think that probably a good chefish marmally glad, But you.
- 2:46Speaker 1: Would have to make the peach. You'd have to make
- 2:48Speaker 1: it more like mango and like create a salsa. I
- 2:51Speaker 1: guess you could say you could probably create a peach
- 2:53Speaker 1: salsa that's on your fish taco.
- 2:57Speaker 2: It's a challenge, right, It would definitely be something that
- 3:00Speaker 2: would break most contestants on cooking shows.
- 3:03Speaker 1: Yeah. So, first of all, I appreciate you. You seem
- 3:08Speaker 1: to be always making content, so I appreciate that you're
- 3:11Speaker 1: helping me make content. How how many how many side
- 3:16Speaker 1: hustles do you have? And what do you what do
- 3:18Speaker 1: you say you do these days for a little bit.
- 3:20Speaker 2: Sometimes you have so many side hustles that you say
- 3:22Speaker 2: is they're a real hustle. I've been doing the Gist
- 3:25Speaker 2: for twelve years, almost twelve years, the longest running news
- 3:29Speaker 2: and analysis podcast, and that is daily. It's actually six
- 3:32Speaker 2: days a week.
- 3:33Speaker 1: That's what I used to say about Meet the Press,
- 3:34Speaker 1: the longest running television show.
- 3:35Speaker 2: You're longest that's documentable. With podcasts, there is a little
- 3:41Speaker 2: bit of wiggle room because no one's taking account in
- 3:44Speaker 2: the beginning.
- 3:45Speaker 1: And the fastest growing podcast in the in the two
- 3:47Speaker 1: two two zero seven zip code. I don't know about you,
- 3:49Speaker 1: but anyway.
- 3:50Speaker 2: Wow, you know, the bragging chock is a little it's
- 3:55Speaker 2: a little bit unbecoming, is what I'm saying here. Yes,
- 3:58Speaker 2: so I do that, and then I have the substat
- 4:00Speaker 2: which is every day we have the just List, which
- 4:03Speaker 2: are a bunch of stories I maybe can't get to
- 4:05Speaker 2: on the Gist. And then I do a written piece
- 4:08Speaker 2: on Wednesday, and I'm taking over. I can't announce it,
- 4:12Speaker 2: but I'm taking over a new podcast where maybe maybe
- 4:16Speaker 2: you'll be on asking people how to refurbish your second floor.
- 4:21Speaker 1: Let's just say that well, all right, well I am,
- 4:24Speaker 1: I have refurbished the second floor. I need to clean
- 4:26Speaker 1: up my second floor. How do I accomplish my exercise
- 4:29Speaker 1: refurbishing of all of that. If I thought of one
- 4:33Speaker 1: theme I wanted to speak with you about, it is
- 4:35Speaker 1: the fact that you know it's interesting. I sort of
- 4:38Speaker 1: began my calendar year getting started in this world of
- 4:41Speaker 1: independent media going on your podcast early. You were sort
- 4:45Speaker 1: of very very gracious with that. But it's been quite
- 4:52Speaker 1: a year in media in general, especially legacy media, and
- 4:57Speaker 1: sort of like, if you think about where we began
- 5:00Speaker 1: and where we ended, is the information ecosystem at the
- 5:04Speaker 1: end of twenty twenty five worse or better than at
- 5:08Speaker 1: the start of twenty twenty five?
- 5:09Speaker 2: Okay, just twenty twenty five. I say it's potentially better,
- 5:15Speaker 2: maybe because so much of the degradation is baked in
- 5:19Speaker 2: and priced in, and it's not getting worse and we've
- 5:22Speaker 2: been habituated to it.
- 5:24Speaker 1: But a couple of the.
- 5:25Speaker 2: Big trends, one that is often decried by my left
- 5:30Speaker 2: leaning friends is what's happening with CBS and Barry Weiss
- 5:33Speaker 2: and full disclosure. I've written a couple pieces for the
- 5:36Speaker 2: Free Press. The way I look at. That is two
- 5:40Speaker 2: things I know that people will slam Barry Weis for that.
- 5:45Speaker 2: They say bringing more of a right leaning sensibility to CBS,
- 5:49Speaker 2: to which I say, there are three broadcast networks and
- 5:53Speaker 2: five all news networks or quasi news networks with significant budgets.
- 5:58Speaker 2: I'm not counting oh and the like all the news
- 6:01Speaker 2: nation does some nice things, and four of them, if
- 6:05Speaker 2: we're being fair, before Barry took control, were somewhere in
- 6:09Speaker 2: the center to left leaning. So I know, as you
- 6:13Speaker 2: know NBC, the NBC, NBC very much tried not to
- 6:17Speaker 2: be but of course MSNBC was left leaning to be honest,
- 6:22Speaker 2: and CNN will I think they tacked more to the center,
- 6:26Speaker 2: Fox being right leaning. But what I'm saying is just
- 6:29Speaker 2: in terms of if you take away everyone's strong feelings
- 6:32Speaker 2: about politics, if you're just looking at them as businesses,
- 6:37Speaker 2: and four businesses on the block were selling ice cream
- 6:40Speaker 2: and kind of not doing that great, and one business
- 6:44Speaker 2: on the block was selling cotton candy and doing quite well.
- 6:47Speaker 1: Wouldn't some combo.
- 6:49Speaker 2: Cotton candy ice cream business maybe be the smart play?
- 6:52Speaker 2: So this is all I'm saying. If you want to
- 6:54Speaker 2: call Barry right wood or center right. She would call it.
- 6:59Speaker 2: She really tried to say she's trying to keep it
- 7:01Speaker 2: between the forty yard lines. It seems like a smart
- 7:04Speaker 2: enough repositioning. And to that, I'd add, if you were
- 7:08Speaker 2: to hire a person to do this, why not hire
- 7:11Speaker 2: the only person who's built the truly successful media business
- 7:15Speaker 2: from scratch in the last five years. There's a case
- 7:17Speaker 2: that Ben Smith of Semaphore is doing something similar. I
- 7:20Speaker 2: think on smaller scales, even big Barry White's critics like
- 7:24Speaker 2: Oliver Darcy, I think, is making a million dollars with
- 7:27Speaker 2: his substack, and there are some substacked successes, but Barry's
- 7:30Speaker 2: the biggest success. So add that up, a little bit
- 7:33Speaker 2: differentiation in the news business and a track record of success.
- 7:38Speaker 2: I'm more interested than concerned. Let's say I think she
- 7:43Speaker 2: could do good things. I don't know, what do you think?
- 7:45Speaker 1: Yeah, I've not. I am all four. I am sort
- 7:48Speaker 1: of rooting for the disruption, right, you know. I've seen
- 7:52Speaker 1: and I benefited from a disruptor coming into NBC, a
- 7:55Speaker 1: woman by the name of Debora Turnas, who I still
- 7:59Speaker 1: find to be one of the best network executives I
- 8:03Speaker 1: ever worked with. Because she wasn't afraid. She wasn't afraid
- 8:08Speaker 1: to break things, and look it got her the BBC job.
- 8:12Speaker 1: And then of course she had a fall on her
- 8:13Speaker 1: sword for something that happened below her. But that's also
- 8:16Speaker 1: says something about her, meaning like she sort of she
- 8:19Speaker 1: gets it. Okay, that's on me. You know, I'm the
- 8:23Speaker 1: buck stops with me. So I'm all for seeing disruption
- 8:26Speaker 1: because I've seen network executives that just try to placate
- 8:33Speaker 1: the bosses right don't succeed. And so my only question
- 8:38Speaker 1: of her decision was you left the Times because you
- 8:43Speaker 1: didn't like working for the Salzburgers. Are you sure you
- 8:47Speaker 1: wanted to give up your independence to work for the Eleisons? Right?
- 8:50Speaker 1: Like that? That would be and that's like, to me,
- 8:53Speaker 1: the biggest It's funny. I also think this has been
- 8:57Speaker 1: a turning point for the collective media, meaning that you're
- 9:02Speaker 1: starting to see the audience feel more comfortable in the
- 9:05Speaker 1: independent spaces. You're seeing more people feel more comfortable trying
- 9:10Speaker 1: to launch in the independent space. And you know, I'm
- 9:16Speaker 1: pessimistic that any of the legacy media companies can be
- 9:20Speaker 1: They have good brands, and they can certainly tweak shows
- 9:23Speaker 1: and use their resources. You know specific I just don't
- 9:26Speaker 1: know if any of the legacy news divisions are ever
- 9:28Speaker 1: going to be what they were, right, because there's no
- 9:31Speaker 1: money in it, right, There's no financial incentive. It is
- 9:35Speaker 1: really it's just about whether, you know, in the case
- 9:38Speaker 1: of the Ellison's, Like, here'd be my fear if I
- 9:40Speaker 1: were Berry, if Wes Moore is the next president of
- 9:44Speaker 1: the United States, do the Ellison's care about the news
- 9:48Speaker 1: division anymore? Right? You know, because Wes Moore isn't like
- 9:52Speaker 1: on top of them, you know, helping them with other
- 9:56Speaker 1: business deals. And in order to get those business deals,
- 9:58Speaker 1: they've got to placate the with certain things with the
- 10:02Speaker 1: media business, with the news side of things, right, and
- 10:05Speaker 1: that would be something which is does all of the
- 10:08Speaker 1: you know, right now I'm getting what if I'm Barry,
- 10:10Speaker 1: I'm getting some running room. I get to do a
- 10:11Speaker 1: special on Saturday nights, and which is the lowest, you know,
- 10:15Speaker 1: the lowest rated portion of network television, which is why
- 10:18Speaker 1: a lot of times you will see town halls and
- 10:20Speaker 1: special news presentations either on Friday evenings or Saturday evenings. Yes,
- 10:24Speaker 1: because literally those are the two nights that they can't
- 10:26Speaker 1: sell ads for or.
- 10:27Speaker 2: Counter program with a Charlie Brown special from twenty years.
- 10:30Speaker 1: Ago, exactly exactly, So that would be my concern whether
- 10:35Speaker 1: there is really an interest in allowing CBS to stay
- 10:40Speaker 1: disruptive CBS News beyond sort of what feels like performance
- 10:46Speaker 1: art for the man in the Oval office.
- 10:49Speaker 2: So, yeah, a couple points. Did Barry and I've never
- 10:53Speaker 2: talked to her about the Sulzburgers per se or ae
- 10:57Speaker 2: did she defect? She defected from The New York Times?
- 10:59Speaker 2: Was it Salzburger thing? The way I analyze what happened.
- 11:03Speaker 1: I don't know. I mean, that's my point, But you
- 11:04Speaker 1: are the Salzburgers do care about that opinion page?
- 11:08Speaker 2: I think at the time, which was the height of
- 11:11Speaker 2: the New York Times being sort of redefined away from
- 11:14Speaker 2: the idea of objectivity, it had gotten out of control
- 11:18Speaker 2: and out of the hands of a Salzburger. And you
- 11:23Speaker 2: probably read I don't know how many.
- 11:25Speaker 1: Out of the hands of Dean Buckay. I mean, who
- 11:27Speaker 1: was trying. He couldn't manage his own You know, you
- 11:30Speaker 1: had basically a revolt. I believe you let the And
- 11:33Speaker 1: this to me has been something I've been obsessed with,
- 11:36Speaker 1: which is be careful of the audience you build, because
- 11:40Speaker 1: you may become captive of your audience subscribers.
- 11:44Speaker 2: I think at a certain point Nicole Hannah Jones was
- 11:47Speaker 2: more important in the New York Times than Dean Buckay,
- 11:50Speaker 2: and she's done great work. But this is a bad situation.
- 11:55Speaker 2: You know. These are we know from sports, when the
- 11:57Speaker 2: star becomes more important than the coach, who you defer to.
- 12:01Speaker 2: My point with the Salzburgers is I see a lot
- 12:03Speaker 2: of evidence that he specifically was uncomfortable with where his
- 12:08Speaker 2: newspaper had gone, and he wrote a large piece in
- 12:11Speaker 2: the Columbia Journalism Review, which is only going to be
- 12:14Speaker 2: read by journalists, but it was a signal we are
- 12:16Speaker 2: getting back to the idea of objectivity. He knew he
- 12:19Speaker 2: couldn't use the word objectivity. It's a really interesting essay.
- 12:23Speaker 2: He even said that word is so toxic among so
- 12:28Speaker 2: many people in news, which I think is really interesting
- 12:31Speaker 2: and alarming that I'm not even going to try to
- 12:34Speaker 2: defend the word objectivity. We just believe in independence journalism.
- 12:38Speaker 2: And then he goes on to define independent journalism as
- 12:41Speaker 2: objectivity or something like objectivity.
- 12:44Speaker 1: So that's point one.
- 12:46Speaker 2: I think that where the New York Times is now
- 12:49Speaker 2: is a place that is a bit more aligned with
- 12:53Speaker 2: maybe Barrywise's worldview. The other thing I'd say about the
- 12:56Speaker 2: Ellisons is, you're right if Wes Moore, if someone common
- 13:01Speaker 2: soothing or at least just not.
- 13:03Speaker 1: Just sort of like less a little boring. Let's be honest, right,
- 13:06Speaker 1: Andy Bisheer, And I say this, though you know that
- 13:09Speaker 1: sounds like a big criticizing It may be that America
- 13:12Speaker 1: wants boring come twenty twenty nine.
- 13:13Speaker 2: So you're saying not Gavin Newsome, like Gavin might be
- 13:16Speaker 2: a lightning rod would I would.
- 13:19Speaker 1: Be surprised if we go from big personality to big personality. Yeah,
- 13:23Speaker 1: I actually think you know, usually what we do as
- 13:27Speaker 1: a country, if you think about it, when we elect
- 13:29Speaker 1: a new president, and we will be electing a new
- 13:31Speaker 1: one in twenty eight, we usually elect somebody who has
- 13:35Speaker 1: more of a character trait that the previous one is missing.
- 13:39Speaker 2: Right after that week got Pope, a skinny pope. All
- 13:42Speaker 2: that's sort of mindset, like I go through it right. H. W.
- 13:45Speaker 2: Bush was kind of detached. Bill Clinton was feel your
- 13:49Speaker 2: pain right. Bill Clinton was a bit of a party animal.
- 13:52Speaker 1: George W. Bush was the reformed alcoholic that wasn't going
- 13:56Speaker 1: to you know, stray. George Bush saw everything in black
- 14:00Speaker 1: and white. Barack Obama was nothing but gray area nuanced right,
- 14:03Speaker 1: you know. So we do have this tendency, and so
- 14:07Speaker 1: that's why I am I wouldn't you know, this is
- 14:09Speaker 1: not personal to Gavin Newsom. I'm bearish on his chances
- 14:13Speaker 1: to be the next president, more out of character and
- 14:16Speaker 1: temperament sort of comparisons to Trump. Well, do we want
- 14:20Speaker 1: another big personality that's constantly where the world revolves around
- 14:25Speaker 1: the personality rather than the country as a whole.
- 14:29Speaker 2: Good analysis, as always is what we expect from you.
- 14:32Speaker 2: But my point was was this, if people, I know
- 14:36Speaker 2: you don't think this, I assume you don't. If people
- 14:40Speaker 2: took your analysis about if it's Wes Moore, do they
- 14:43Speaker 2: become unengaged. It is not the case that, especially David Allison,
- 14:48Speaker 2: who has more hands on control of the newsroom, is maga.
- 14:53Speaker 1: Is even agast maga.
- 14:55Speaker 2: I'm not a Republican conservative. He gave one hundred million
- 15:00Speaker 2: to the Joe Biden Fund. So it is not if
- 15:03Speaker 2: people hear that and say, oh, unless the unless CBS
- 15:07Speaker 2: is allowed to run an ideological newsroom, he's going to
- 15:11Speaker 2: become uninvolved. That's not the case, and that's not what
- 15:14Speaker 2: you're saying. It's just if things calm down and politics
- 15:17Speaker 2: aren't the way to get people's attention or for him
- 15:20Speaker 2: to make money. Because a politician donald Trump will be
- 15:24Speaker 2: so involved in our regulatory schemes, he might get less involved.
- 15:28Speaker 2: But it's not because that he's ideologically committed.
- 15:32Speaker 1: No, I think it's more of that, And I've never
- 15:34Speaker 1: thought I think you know, I don't think Silicon Valley
- 15:36Speaker 1: is ideologically aligned with Trump. I think they are just
- 15:40Speaker 1: seeing it as the fastest way to get from A
- 15:43Speaker 1: to B. Yeah.
- 15:45Speaker 2: I think many in Silicon Valley are, if not ideologically
- 15:49Speaker 2: aligned with things like tariffs, were extremely upset with DEI
- 15:53Speaker 2: and wokeism, and also thought that there were elements of
- 15:58Speaker 2: the Biden regulatory scheme that are challenging what they were
- 16:02Speaker 2: trying to do to improve society.
- 16:06Speaker 1: I'll give you a shorter version of that. Biden did
- 16:09Speaker 1: allow the bureaucrats to play a role. Trump will allow
- 16:13Speaker 1: you to shortcut and in getting around regulatory issues. Yes,
- 16:18Speaker 1: but of.
- 16:18Speaker 2: Course it's just had not because of some well thought
- 16:21Speaker 2: out planned.
- 16:22Speaker 1: No, it's transaction, and that's my point, right, is to
- 16:27Speaker 1: go back to the original point, will Barry have a
- 16:30Speaker 1: budget in twenty nine If the Ellisons decide, hey, they
- 16:34Speaker 1: don't need to placate a president with the news division anymore,
- 16:40Speaker 1: we'll spend our lobbying dollars another way. Essentially, it's sort
- 16:43Speaker 1: of like it's almost as if the news division is
- 16:45Speaker 1: part of your lobbying budget, right, And if you're Frankly,
- 16:50Speaker 1: if you're Disney, if you're Comcast and your paramount skuidant,
- 16:57Speaker 1: you kind of are operating that way.
- 16:59Speaker 2: And the other thing to say is that this is
- 17:02Speaker 2: all fascinating to us in some portion of your audience.
- 17:05Speaker 2: But with the CBS news viewers, we're talking about five
- 17:08Speaker 2: percent of America.
- 17:09Speaker 1: Well, and we're also talking about generationally only one demographic group.
- 17:13Speaker 1: I mean, have you seen the average age of the
- 17:16Speaker 1: cable newsviewer.
- 17:17Speaker 2: It's not seventy They died three years ago. And the
- 17:22Speaker 2: other thing with CBS, well, they have these amazing properties,
- 17:25Speaker 2: these legacy properties. Sixty minutes. I love sixty minutes, but
- 17:30Speaker 2: I'm not convinced that sixty minutes. The reason that they're
- 17:35Speaker 2: so popular is because of who they are and their
- 17:38Speaker 2: attention to detail and their story selection but I think
- 17:41Speaker 2: it all comes down to there after football.
- 17:45Speaker 1: Of it comes down. By the way, do you know
- 17:47Speaker 1: what they never do? They never They never saved their
- 17:49Speaker 1: best stuff for the spring. No, okay, which, by the way,
- 17:55Speaker 1: you know, it's like why do you what do they ask?
- 17:57Speaker 1: Is it the and Clyde? Why do you rob banks?
- 18:01Speaker 1: That's where the money is. It's like, you know, why
- 18:04Speaker 1: do you save your stories for the faults where the
- 18:07Speaker 1: audience is right. It's where it's right after football, So
- 18:09Speaker 1: of course you do. But i'd look at do I think.
- 18:14Speaker 1: I will say this about CBS if you think about it,
- 18:18Speaker 1: they have between Sunday morning and sixty minutes, they have
- 18:23Speaker 1: two of the more interesting brands that have a chance
- 18:27Speaker 1: to survive even if the network doesn't.
- 18:29Speaker 2: Yeah, distinct brands, brands that mean something. And not only
- 18:34Speaker 2: will people be sad that they go, but if you
- 18:38Speaker 2: took them and put them somewhere else, it's very clear.
- 18:40Speaker 2: Their DNA is so unique that you could have a
- 18:44Speaker 2: turnkey operation.
- 18:45Speaker 1: We know, I think sixty minutes, I think, and so
- 18:48Speaker 1: I have this. We're about to see the next big
- 18:51Speaker 1: shake up in the way people consume information. It's going
- 18:54Speaker 1: to come at the local TV affiliate level right where
- 18:56Speaker 1: you have the So we have this mega merger coming
- 18:59Speaker 1: up between Tech and next Star, and what that is
- 19:04Speaker 1: going to create is a lot of overlap in a
- 19:05Speaker 1: lot of their markets, and you're going to have these
- 19:07Speaker 1: duopolies that are going to start popping up, and you
- 19:10Speaker 1: already see them. My hometown of Miami is now the
- 19:12Speaker 1: largest market in the country with the duopoly. The person
- 19:15Speaker 1: that owns the you Know channel, the Fox affiliate also
- 19:18Speaker 1: owns now the ABC affiliate. But he's only gonna have
- 19:21Speaker 1: one news division and there isn't going to be local
- 19:24Speaker 1: news for the ABC affiliate. It really is just sort
- 19:27Speaker 1: of a digital channel that will just you know, provide
- 19:31Speaker 1: the ABC programming, which for most people in South Florida
- 19:34Speaker 1: is football. But what you're going to have is I
- 19:37Speaker 1: actually think we're about three or four years away from
- 19:40Speaker 1: what I call a la carte where everything becomes a
- 19:43Speaker 1: la carte, where you might have a local affiliate say
- 19:46Speaker 1: you know what we want, we want Savannah Guthrie in
- 19:49Speaker 1: the morning. We want I want the Tony diacoppole in
- 19:56Speaker 1: the evening. I want Meet the Press on Sunday, but
- 20:00Speaker 1: I want CBS Sunday Morning, right it's good. I have
- 20:04Speaker 1: a feeling we're going in the same way we're watching
- 20:07Speaker 1: this with with people in our space here in the
- 20:08Speaker 1: independent space starting to license their content on a Pluto
- 20:13Speaker 1: or on a Netflix or on Amazon. I think we're
- 20:15Speaker 1: about to see the same thing explode in the local
- 20:18Speaker 1: TV Atfilly Market, which means we're going to find out,
- 20:21Speaker 1: you know, how big of a brand is Good Morning
- 20:23Speaker 1: of America, Good Morning America? How big a brand? I
- 20:25Speaker 1: think today's show's pretty big. You know what about the
- 20:28Speaker 1: Sunday morning programming? Right, you'll where the brands will matter
- 20:32Speaker 1: more than the network itself that they appear.
- 20:33Speaker 2: Yeah, and the reason is this is how the consumer,
- 20:37Speaker 2: the under seventy three average age consumer, programs their own
- 20:41Speaker 2: news already. They you know, my kids don't know what
- 20:44Speaker 2: a network is or what a channel is.
- 20:47Speaker 1: The channel numbers meaningless to my kids. I have an
- 20:49Speaker 1: eighteen year old and a twenty one year old. They
- 20:51Speaker 1: don't know the numbers any They know news for that's it.
- 20:54Speaker 2: Yeah. I just I get you a PV and there
- 20:57Speaker 2: aren't numbers assigned, so news for was just I mean,
- 21:00Speaker 2: they could have called themselves news Purple. It doesn't. Yeah,
- 21:05Speaker 2: so yeah, it is all changing, and we haven't even
- 21:08Speaker 2: talked about print. We haven't even talked about what we
- 21:12Speaker 2: really need, which is investigative journalism and journalism with a
- 21:18Speaker 2: lot of teeth, and journalism that can stand up to pressure.
- 21:21Speaker 2: And I think that their Pro Publica does a great job.
- 21:24Speaker 2: Some of the nonprofits want to do a good job,
- 21:27Speaker 2: but I think and I think there is a certain
- 21:30Speaker 2: amount of appetite for it. But what the great newspapers,
- 21:33Speaker 2: especially newspapers used to be able to do, was fund
- 21:36Speaker 2: these efforts from their advertising, from their car advertising, from
- 21:40Speaker 2: especially their want ads and their classifieds. And that's all done.
- 21:45Speaker 2: So not only do you have these, you know, all
- 21:47Speaker 2: these city councils not being covered. You just don't have
- 21:51Speaker 2: the great investigation that the Indianapolis Star or the Kansas
- 21:54Speaker 2: City Star or the Sacramento Bee was gonna do. As
- 21:57Speaker 2: a matter of course, because that's what you did. Then
- 21:59Speaker 2: we don't even know, oh what the price of having
- 22:01Speaker 2: all that lost is. And maybe it's just local and
- 22:03Speaker 2: maybe it doesn't get above the land commissioner for Albuquerque,
- 22:08Speaker 2: but it's a big loss.
- 22:11Speaker 1: Having good life insurance is incredibly important. I know from
- 22:15Speaker 1: personal experience. I was sixteen when my father passed away.
- 22:18Speaker 1: We didn't have any money. He didn't leave us in
- 22:21Speaker 1: the best shape. My mother, single mother, now widow, myself
- 22:25Speaker 1: sixteen trying to figure out how am I going to
- 22:27Speaker 1: pay for college? And lo and behold, my dad had
- 22:30Speaker 1: one life insurance policy that we found. It wasn't a lot,
- 22:34Speaker 1: but it was important at the time, and it's why
- 22:36Speaker 1: I was able to go to college. Little did he
- 22:40Speaker 1: know how important that would be in that moment. Well,
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- 23:10Speaker 1: can get a quote in as little as ten minutes,
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- 23:20Speaker 1: dollars a day. That would be billed monthly. As of
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- 23:34Speaker 1: quote at ethos dot com slash chuck. So again, that's
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- 23:43Speaker 1: the rates themselves may vary as well, but trust me,
- 23:46Speaker 1: life insurance is something you should really think about it,
- 23:48Speaker 1: especially if you've got a growing family. I guess I'm
- 23:55Speaker 1: like A, I'm optimistic because B I want to try
- 23:58Speaker 1: to build something that scales that because I think that's
- 24:00Speaker 1: a gap in the market. I completely agree. And you
- 24:04Speaker 1: know what I worry about is some journalism can be
- 24:07Speaker 1: done independently in solo. You and I are proven this,
- 24:11Speaker 1: But there are some things I could I would love
- 24:12Speaker 1: to do, but I need more resources. I need literally
- 24:15Speaker 1: more physical human beings. I don't care how many Geminis
- 24:19Speaker 1: or chat Gypts you're going to give me. They all
- 24:21Speaker 1: can't walk the street, right, they can't do the door
- 24:24Speaker 1: knocking that you sometimes need in an investigative journalism. And
- 24:29Speaker 1: I think that this is what you know, my hope
- 24:32Speaker 1: is that we'll start to see new consortiums, you know,
- 24:36Speaker 1: after the sort of you know, if you look at
- 24:38Speaker 1: the history of UPI, which was a wire service before
- 24:41Speaker 1: the AP existed, and AP was a different type of
- 24:44Speaker 1: wire service they really were. They started off as attempts
- 24:47Speaker 1: to try to allow local news organizations to share resources
- 24:53Speaker 1: and share material. It was in some ways, hey, oh
- 24:55Speaker 1: that might be of use to our readers too. You know,
- 24:58Speaker 1: we can trade off and if you figure out how
- 25:01Speaker 1: to ban these folks together that maybe they can start
- 25:03Speaker 1: working together on collaborative investigative pieces. Right. Pro Publica does
- 25:07Speaker 1: this a little bit, well, they'll team up with a
- 25:09Speaker 1: with a news organization. Notice is doing this with some
- 25:13Speaker 1: small independent locals there. They're being the Washington Bureau. Do
- 25:17Speaker 1: you like what I do too? Oh my gosh, I
- 25:19Speaker 1: just had two of their founders on, two of their
- 25:22Speaker 1: young folks on, Because for me, Mike, Notice is suddenly
- 25:28Speaker 1: the only news organization based in Washington, d C. That
- 25:31Speaker 1: covers Washington, d C. The Washington Post might as well
- 25:34Speaker 1: be called the Post. They have decided to no longer
- 25:38Speaker 1: be as it former former right they knew longer need
- 25:41Speaker 1: to be. They have gotten rid of everything that made
- 25:44Speaker 1: them Washington, right, even the food critic there. You know,
- 25:48Speaker 1: their their sports page has never been smaller and less impactful.
- 25:54Speaker 2: And that was how the Post and the Boston Globe,
- 25:57Speaker 2: just the two great regional sports pages, launched so many stars.
- 26:02Speaker 2: And now they just and even before that the style section,
- 26:05Speaker 2: which was such a great section and oh no it
- 26:07Speaker 2: wasn't about styles.
- 26:08Speaker 1: Yeah, it really frustrates me because it feels as if
- 26:11Speaker 1: Bezos said I want to be the Wall Street Journal
- 26:14Speaker 1: and you're like, well, we already have one, and they're.
- 26:17Speaker 2: Better at it than you guys are I think you
- 26:18Speaker 2: said I want to be Reason Magazine. I mean, he's
- 26:20Speaker 2: stole their.
- 26:21Speaker 1: Entire Can I get I have one? You know, we
- 26:25Speaker 1: were talking about different editorial pages. Here's something I wish
- 26:28Speaker 1: Jeff Bezos had thought of, and I wish mister Salzburger
- 26:31Speaker 1: would think of. Why does an editor? Why why do
- 26:34Speaker 1: you have to have one? Who set the rule to
- 26:37Speaker 1: say you only are allowed to have one? Why not?
- 26:40Speaker 1: You know, Look, we live in a world where partisanship
- 26:43Speaker 1: is in stereo. Do I wish we didn't? Maybe I'd
- 26:47Speaker 1: wish we didn't, But you know what, two hundred of
- 26:48Speaker 1: our two hundred and fifty years. We have lived this way.
- 26:51Speaker 1: Our media has been partisan much longer than it has
- 26:54Speaker 1: been nonpartisan. Okay, we had a brief window between World
- 26:57Speaker 1: War two and nine to eleven where we had basically
- 27:01Speaker 1: a media that attempted to not affiliate with a party.
- 27:06Speaker 1: But before that and frankly after, it's actually been par
- 27:11Speaker 1: for the course that media sort of identified with a
- 27:15Speaker 1: with a movement.
- 27:16Speaker 2: This is why the papers are called the Rochester Democrat.
- 27:18Speaker 2: This pretty right, I try.
- 27:19Speaker 1: It's sort of one of these things that I tell
- 27:21Speaker 1: journalism schools all the time. Hey, guys, this is not
- 27:23Speaker 1: new right. The Waterbury Republican, the Arkansas Democrat is at
- 27:26Speaker 1: the tail Assi Democrat. You brought up Rochester is another one.
- 27:31Speaker 1: What's wrong with having two editorial pages? Wouldn't it been great?
- 27:34Speaker 1: Wouldn't it be great if the New York Times had,
- 27:38Speaker 1: you know, basically had a conservative editorial essentially section and
- 27:45Speaker 1: a liberal editorial section and frankly allowed them to be
- 27:50Speaker 1: side by side.
- 27:51Speaker 2: Yeah.
- 27:53Speaker 1: Back in the nineties, the Atlanta Journal Constitution, when they
- 27:56Speaker 1: had to do their joint operating agreement on Sunday, printed
- 28:00Speaker 1: one news newspaper and their editorial page on the left
- 28:05Speaker 1: was the Atlantic Constitution and on the right was the
- 28:07Speaker 1: Atlanta Journal.
- 28:08Speaker 2: Yeah, and I lived in Atlanta then, and it the greatest.
- 28:11Speaker 2: Tell you it covered Dixie like to do.
- 28:15Speaker 1: But how great is that? Like? Why is that? Why
- 28:17Speaker 1: is that not? Like that's the world I lived in.
- 28:20Speaker 1: My father was a conservative who always wanted to know
- 28:23Speaker 1: what the liberals were saying. So he subscribed to National
- 28:26Speaker 1: Review and New Republic. Yeah, all right. He thought the
- 28:29Speaker 1: Nation was too far of the left, but he was
- 28:30Speaker 1: in the New Republic. It was like, that's al Gore's
- 28:33Speaker 1: It was like I remember him saying, yeah, the guy
- 28:35Speaker 1: is a big al Gore guy. And you know, you know,
- 28:37Speaker 1: back in the day Marty parrots and yet but the
- 28:39Speaker 1: point was he wanted both sides of an argument. He
- 28:43Speaker 1: wanted to hear it, both sides of the argument. I
- 28:46Speaker 1: don't know why newspapers decided they only should have one voice.
- 28:50Speaker 2: That's how I was raised. My dad was a social
- 28:52Speaker 2: studies teacher, the consummate social studies teacher. When I got
- 28:55Speaker 2: into news, he said, let me subscribe you to I
- 28:58Speaker 2: swear the two magazines that I got from the age
- 29:01Speaker 2: of twelve to eighteen, where the National Review in the
- 29:03Speaker 2: New Republic. I mean those were trailblazing magazines then, and
- 29:07Speaker 2: I learned the latter from them. I think one of
- 29:09Speaker 2: the reasons it doesn't work is that what you just
- 29:11Speaker 2: said audience capture, and that the audience you and I
- 29:16Speaker 2: want that. And if you poll people, they would say
- 29:18Speaker 2: they want that, but.
- 29:19Speaker 1: I say they want it, yeah, but they don't.
- 29:20Speaker 2: I think feel dedicated news consumers? Are they? Some are
- 29:24Speaker 2: news consumers, many are ideology consumers. Many are tell me
- 29:29Speaker 2: the world, give me a reflection of the world as
- 29:31Speaker 2: I see it consumers. And I don't know this is
- 29:34Speaker 2: overly harsh a criticism, but what if The New York
- 29:37Speaker 2: Times did a liberal or conservative editorial page. I'm sure
- 29:42Speaker 2: someone listening to this would say they tried it, and
- 29:44Speaker 2: then James Bennett got fired based on publishing the Tom
- 29:47Speaker 2: Cotton op ed. I think that, Yeah, that's an ideal.
- 29:52Speaker 2: I don't know that we'll ever regain that time.
- 29:55Speaker 1: No, we're not. But the reason I'm disappointed in Bezos
- 29:58Speaker 1: in this is that he had actually applied the lessons
- 30:02Speaker 1: he learned from building Amazon the Everything store. Imagine imagine
- 30:07Speaker 1: if he behaved as if I want to build the
- 30:10Speaker 1: Everything information.
- 30:11Speaker 2: Store yes, but he wants to maximize profit with Amazon,
- 30:15Speaker 2: and the Post is a different consideration.
- 30:18Speaker 1: Well, he bought a trophy. I thought he wanted to
- 30:21Speaker 1: help the business, and it turns out he just wanted
- 30:23Speaker 1: a trophy. And then suddenly it wasn't cool to own
- 30:25Speaker 1: the trophy, and he was like, oh shit, I either
- 30:27Speaker 1: think he's used in the trophy or do I now
- 30:31Speaker 1: just use it for my own benefit.
- 30:32Speaker 2: And that's why he's using it as he uses his
- 30:35Speaker 2: contract to do a biopic of Malanya Trump. He uses
- 30:39Speaker 2: it for lobbying.
- 30:40Speaker 1: Although when he bought the.
- 30:42Speaker 2: Trophy, I remember, I think it was a two hundred
- 30:43Speaker 2: and fifty million dollar purchase. Was that the price? I
- 30:46Speaker 2: remember the Jacksonville Jaguars went for I think three seventy five,
- 30:50Speaker 2: and I remember thinking, what are we doing with society
- 30:54Speaker 2: that the Jaguars are worth only one hundred and twenty
- 30:58Speaker 2: five million more? Now, the Jaguar, like every NFL franchise,
- 31:02Speaker 2: is probably worth a billion.
- 31:03Speaker 1: In the post can be sold.
- 31:05Speaker 2: For food, for parts. It's five billion, I think.
- 31:09Speaker 1: Remember there's only thirty two trophies available in the NFL.
- 31:13Speaker 1: Even the least valuable trophies, probably a five billion dollar
- 31:16Speaker 1: trophy now.
- 31:17Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, five billion.
- 31:18Speaker 1: Yeah, So let's talk about AI, because you know, I've
- 31:25Speaker 1: I can vacillate. I am. I am a long term
- 31:28Speaker 1: AI optimist, meaning I'm betting on human beings that we're not.
- 31:33Speaker 1: We're a species that has survived quite a bit over
- 31:36Speaker 1: a million years, and we're not going to let robots
- 31:38Speaker 1: replace us. So I am, but I am mindful that
- 31:42Speaker 1: the transition is going to be quite painful, and I
- 31:45Speaker 1: do think that increasingly the next three years are going
- 31:49Speaker 1: to be about fear of AI displacement, even though again
- 31:53Speaker 1: I think, you know, we'll, we'll probably. My guess is
- 31:56Speaker 1: the fears a little too soon. Like anything, it's probably
- 31:59Speaker 1: coming sooner than we should actually be fearing it. But
- 32:04Speaker 1: that's how I try to comfort myself and how I
- 32:06Speaker 1: remain optimistic in the long run about AI, even though
- 32:09Speaker 1: this is going to be extraordinarily disruptive in the moment.
- 32:12Speaker 1: Where's your head on this?
- 32:15Speaker 2: There was just a pull out that showed a huge
- 32:17Speaker 2: decline in optimism or even excitement about AI. They expect,
- 32:23Speaker 2: I mean, the vast majority of people expect AI to
- 32:25Speaker 2: harm human abilities by twenty thirty five.
- 32:29Speaker 1: Do you blame them for thinking that, by the way, no,
- 32:32Speaker 1: given what social media, given what the tech companies did
- 32:35Speaker 1: to us with social media, right.
- 32:37Speaker 2: People, And also science fiction and our storytelling plays a role,
- 32:43Speaker 2: and so there's I'd say the ratio of dystopian to
- 32:47Speaker 2: utopian science fiction is something like one hundred to one.
- 32:49Speaker 2: It's more easy to tell stories about destruction, although Star
- 32:53Speaker 2: Trek is utopian science fiction. So you know, our mind
- 32:56Speaker 2: goes to threats. The reason that we are here, as
- 32:59Speaker 2: the people who've evolved over a million years, is because
- 33:02Speaker 2: we understand threats.
- 33:03Speaker 1: Right.
- 33:03Speaker 2: We evolve from the people who were best position to
- 33:07Speaker 2: understand the threats and flee the saber tooth tiger, whereas
- 33:10Speaker 2: our would be ancestors who were like, no big deal,
- 33:13Speaker 2: they got eaten. They didn't get to reproduce. All that said,
- 33:17Speaker 2: there are three camps with AI. The accelerationists who say,
- 33:21Speaker 2: bring it on, it's going to change humanity. A lot
- 33:24Speaker 2: of them have money involved, right. The doomers, who some
- 33:29Speaker 2: prominent people who could have made a lot of money
- 33:31Speaker 2: with AI give it a twenty percent chance of killing
- 33:34Speaker 2: us all one day. There are a couple prominent people
- 33:36Speaker 2: give it a ninety eight percent chance. Then in between
- 33:39Speaker 2: and This is a phrase invented by my friend Andy Mills,
- 33:42Speaker 2: who just made a good podcast, great podcast about this
- 33:45Speaker 2: called the Last Invention the Scouts. And this is where
- 33:47Speaker 2: I am, which is pay attention, don't be afraid, be
- 33:51Speaker 2: very afraid, but understand the transformative power of this. When
- 33:57Speaker 2: Sam Altman testified, maybe you remembering three, he was greeted,
- 34:02Speaker 2: he shocked the Senate Commerce Committee because he said, yes,
- 34:06Speaker 2: please regulate me. And this was a message that they
- 34:10Speaker 2: wanted to hear. That was a message I wanted to hear.
- 34:12Speaker 2: It was refreshing and unusual for a captain of industry
- 34:17Speaker 2: to ask for regulation. Cut to two years later, the
- 34:20Speaker 2: big concern is China, and he said, well, I don't
- 34:23Speaker 2: know about all this regulation. We've got to beat China.
- 34:26Speaker 1: So what changed?
- 34:27Speaker 2: Was it just China? Was it Sam Altman in both
- 34:30Speaker 2: cases trying to play cat or meet Congress where it was.
- 34:34Speaker 2: I'm definitely not a doomer. I think it can be
- 34:39Speaker 2: totally transformative, especially when it reaches what's called artificial general intelligence.
- 34:44Speaker 2: This is the computers teaching themselves and accelerating and accelerating.
- 34:50Speaker 2: But man, do we need more visibility into how it works?
- 34:53Speaker 2: And I'll add this, They don't even know how it works.
- 34:56Speaker 2: The people who program AI, who invented AI, will tell you, yeah,
- 35:01Speaker 2: we it's kind of a black box and we can't
- 35:03Speaker 2: exactly pick it apart and tell you why it did that,
- 35:07Speaker 2: not just beforehand, but even afterwards. And that's that is legitimately.
- 35:12Speaker 1: Scary, No, it is, especially when we realize that also
- 35:15Speaker 1: we're I mean, we've not had the correct generation matched
- 35:20Speaker 1: with the technological regulatory demands that we've had. Right when
- 35:27Speaker 1: the Internet first came along, we had a whole bunch
- 35:29Speaker 1: of people that were very analogued right by the time
- 35:32Speaker 1: social media came.
- 35:33Speaker 2: Along, saying the Internet was a system of tubes.
- 35:36Speaker 1: Right, and then you go to you know, as we
- 35:39Speaker 1: go to social media, you have people that are still
- 35:41Speaker 1: trying to figure out how to use email with their
- 35:43Speaker 1: Aol dot com. You know, they're still figuring out tact
- 35:46Speaker 1: By the time we've got an AI, you have people
- 35:48Speaker 1: that are still just now getting comfortable with the iPhone premise. Right.
- 35:54Speaker 1: So that's that's what's scary, is that the people we
- 35:59Speaker 1: all like to be the watchers are probably not qualified
- 36:03Speaker 1: to know what to watch for. Yeah, even if it
- 36:06Speaker 1: adds to the concern.
- 36:07Speaker 2: Right, and even if they were, I mean, some of
- 36:09Speaker 2: these people have backgrounds in the extractive industries. They don't
- 36:12Speaker 2: seem too keen on regulating them. There is a Congress
- 36:16Speaker 2: doesn't seem keen on being Congress. You know, even Nancy
- 36:19Speaker 2: Mace is writing op eds. What is Congress for? They've
- 36:22Speaker 2: willingly abdicated their regulative responsibilities. One of the things though,
- 36:27Speaker 2: that gives me pause. I have great hope for it,
- 36:30Speaker 2: and I always think, even with the Internet, I'm more
- 36:33Speaker 2: in favor of it than opposed. I owe my life
- 36:36Speaker 2: to the idea of podcasting. Otherwise, you know, I wouldn't
- 36:39Speaker 2: be able to get my voice outside wherever a radio
- 36:42Speaker 2: tower would take me. Maybe satellites would exist. But I
- 36:45Speaker 2: look at the history of big innovations and there's always
- 36:49Speaker 2: the doomer. There's always the person who's an expert who
- 36:53Speaker 2: gets a lot of attention, because, like I said, our
- 36:56Speaker 2: minds go towards, well, what's the worst thing that can happen.
- 36:59Speaker 2: And at one point it was this guy named King
- 37:02Speaker 2: Hubbert who predicted peak oil, and he was an experty
- 37:06Speaker 2: worked for Shell. He had many people with their colorful
- 37:09Speaker 2: charts written in you know, nineteen nineties, fonts we're gonna
- 37:14Speaker 2: run out of oil. That was a big concern I
- 37:15Speaker 2: think cuts it. Today. A lot of environmentalists would say,
- 37:18Speaker 2: thank god, we're going to run out of oil. But
- 37:20Speaker 2: we're not going to run out of oil. Shell gets invented,
- 37:23Speaker 2: Fracking gets invented. Paul Erlik, who's the most frequent guest
- 37:27Speaker 2: on Johnny Carson, wrote the population bomb. It seemed plausible,
- 37:30Speaker 2: we're going to outstrip our means of production. So throughout history,
- 37:34Speaker 2: Greta Tuneberg, throughout history, there have always been these doomers.
- 37:38Speaker 2: It's a long tradition of dumers. I'm not even talking
- 37:41Speaker 2: about you know, the people who said that the hell
- 37:43Speaker 2: Bop comet was going to so.
- 37:45Speaker 1: I guess Jeffrey Hinton would be the AI doomer in
- 37:48Speaker 1: this case, right, isn't he the inventor who says be weary?
- 37:50Speaker 2: Right, there's a twenty percent chance. But there are forever
- 37:54Speaker 2: hint in there is one hundred people. Many of them
- 37:57Speaker 2: have their fortunes tied to AI. But I'll tell you
- 37:59Speaker 2: something else I learned from Andy series, the Last Invention.
- 38:02Speaker 2: Many of the people working in the companies are not doomers,
- 38:06Speaker 2: but they're really worried, and they say to themselves. Maybe
- 38:10Speaker 2: they don't say I'm a genius, they're geniuses. They're good
- 38:12Speaker 2: at this, and they're involved in the work with the
- 38:17Speaker 2: knowledge that if it goes wrong, it could go very,
- 38:20Speaker 2: very wrong in a way that goes way beyond replacing
- 38:24Speaker 2: menial labor and not having some substitute for that. It
- 38:28Speaker 2: could I'm not saying death of humanity, but.
- 38:30Speaker 1: Maybe they are.
- 38:31Speaker 2: So. There are a lot of people within the industry
- 38:33Speaker 2: who don't want the industry just to go off the rails.
- 38:37Speaker 1: I don't know.
- 38:37Speaker 2: Maybe you can make an analogy. I don't know the
- 38:41Speaker 2: people who work in bioweapons research. I would assume a
- 38:44Speaker 2: lot of them think the same thing, and every once
- 38:47Speaker 2: in a while bad stuff happens there too.
- 38:51Speaker 1: There's one phenomenon that I'm fascinated by that is taking
- 38:55Speaker 1: place sort of simultaneously as we're having this sort of
- 38:58Speaker 1: race towards AI, and that is it is the one
- 39:01Speaker 1: issue that unites left and right, which is should we
- 39:04Speaker 1: get this technology out of the schools.
- 39:06Speaker 2: Yeah.
- 39:07Speaker 1: I had a woman on from an organization that she
- 39:10Speaker 1: founded called Mama Mothers Against Media Addiction, And it's not
- 39:15Speaker 1: just about you know, getting rid of phones in classrooms.
- 39:18Speaker 1: It's also about should we stop handing out iPads and
- 39:22Speaker 1: laptops in schools? Right, like do we? You know? And boy,
- 39:29Speaker 1: I'm pretty torn on this because on the one hand,
- 39:33Speaker 1: I think we should evolve with technology. On the other hand,
- 39:36Speaker 1: I understand the concerns and fears, and there's no doubt
- 39:40Speaker 1: there's plenty of study on screen time and what that's done.
- 39:43Speaker 1: But does fear of screen time in the social media
- 39:47Speaker 1: aspect mean you should toss away all technology you know,
- 39:52Speaker 1: in the classroom. And that's where that's where where I
- 39:55Speaker 1: get concerned. But what I find fascinating is that we
- 39:58Speaker 1: have a collective fear of what our kids, of how
- 40:01Speaker 1: our kids learn, and we're actually it seems like it's
- 40:04Speaker 1: the one place where we think we can try and
- 40:06Speaker 1: do something about it where there's almost like the least
- 40:09Speaker 1: amount of political combat over too.
- 40:15Speaker 2: Yeah, And I would remember remember when the big issue
- 40:19Speaker 2: was the digital divide, the fear that not enough people
- 40:22Speaker 2: would have technology.
- 40:23Speaker 1: And now we're going the other way. We're like, no, no, no,
- 40:25Speaker 1: we don't want it in the classroom. It's terrible.
- 40:27Speaker 2: So where I come down is just because there is
- 40:30Speaker 2: junk food doesn't mean there shouldn't be culinary schools just.
- 40:34Speaker 1: Because there are.
- 40:37Speaker 2: Just because there is pornography doesn't mean we shouldn't teach
- 40:40Speaker 2: art or figure drawing in school, or even new drawing
- 40:43Speaker 2: on the college level. So I definitely think that this
- 40:47Speaker 2: is where the world is today. You have to There's
- 40:50Speaker 2: always been panics about technology. I don't know if this
- 40:53Speaker 2: is a panic. There are legitimate concerns, right the Corruption
- 40:57Speaker 2: of the Innocent was congressional hearings about comic books. I
- 41:02Speaker 2: do think that.
- 41:03Speaker 1: Video games or Tipper Gore in the music industry, I'm
- 41:07Speaker 1: going have to remember when Twisted Sister with something that
- 41:10Speaker 1: our parents thought was warping the minds of people like myself.
- 41:16Speaker 2: Sure, Dee Snyder testifying on Capitol Hill in his Twisted
- 41:20Speaker 2: Sister Regelia did not wear a suit. Yeah. I also
- 41:23Speaker 2: remember Blackie Lawless from a group called Wasp, and I
- 41:26Speaker 2: can't even quote on a podcast what his big songs were.
- 41:30Speaker 2: But yes, so this is a perennial. These are the
- 41:33Speaker 2: tools that we use. I think a flat out band
- 41:37Speaker 2: would not serve our children well, especially as we compete
- 41:40Speaker 2: against China in Singapore. But you know, we saw another
- 41:44Speaker 2: version of this where the answer is never just take
- 41:48Speaker 2: off the guardrails and trust in technology. With the legalization
- 41:53Speaker 2: of sports gambling, it has been a disaster.
- 42:00Speaker 1: There's a reason results matter more than promises, just like
- 42:03Speaker 1: there's a reason Morgan and Morgan is America's largest injury
- 42:06Speaker 1: law firm. For the last thirty five years, they've recovered
- 42:09Speaker 1: twenty five billion dollars for more than half a million clients.
- 42:13Speaker 1: It includes cases where insurance companies offered next to nothing,
- 42:16Speaker 1: just hoping to get away with paying as little as possible.
- 42:19Speaker 1: Morgan and Morgan fought back ended up winning millions. In fact,
- 42:22Speaker 1: in Pennsylvania, one client was awarded twenty six million dollars,
- 42:26Speaker 1: which was a staggering forty times the amount that the
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- 42:40Speaker 1: If you're injured, you need a lawyer, You need somebody
- 42:43Speaker 1: to get your back. Check out for Thepeople dot Com,
- 42:45Speaker 1: Slash podcast or Dow Pound Law Pound five to two
- 42:50Speaker 1: nine law on your cell phone. And remember all law
- 42:54Speaker 1: firms are not the same. So check out Morgan and Morgan.
- 42:56Speaker 1: Their fee is free unless they win. You went to
- 43:02Speaker 1: the place I wanted to go because I want to
- 43:04Speaker 1: go to prediction markets here And what's CNN and call
- 43:06Speaker 1: she are doing? Which I think is I say this.
- 43:09Speaker 1: I love gambling, Mike, I love football gambling. I have
- 43:15Speaker 1: also my own biases about what you should be allowed
- 43:18Speaker 1: to gamble on and what you're not allowed to gamble on.
- 43:20Speaker 1: For instance, I don't gamble on player props. You know
- 43:24Speaker 1: why because I don't feel like it's an honest market
- 43:30Speaker 1: because at the end of the day, you're relying on
- 43:33Speaker 1: one person versus a team sport. Like I don't like
- 43:36Speaker 1: to bet on individual sports. I don't bet on tennis.
- 43:39Speaker 1: I don't bet on golf because again, one person. You know,
- 43:43Speaker 1: it's it is known that tennis players just take an acceptance,
- 43:48Speaker 1: you know, take an appearance fee and bail. Right, That
- 43:51Speaker 1: is just sort of how it works. And it's like
- 43:53Speaker 1: it's like betting on the NBA what players are sitting out.
- 43:56Speaker 1: You know that's now, you know, I enjoy betting on
- 43:59Speaker 1: a team sport when I know there's maximum effort, and
- 44:02Speaker 1: I know that it's really going to be about somewhat
- 44:05Speaker 1: of a game of chance, but also a game of strategy. Yeah,
- 44:09Speaker 1: but you're right, keep going. It's interesting fact burn you out.
- 44:13Speaker 2: I mean, look at the NBA gambling scandal, Look at
- 44:16Speaker 2: the baseball gambling scandal.
- 44:19Speaker 1: Where why is this offered? Why are you allowed to
- 44:22Speaker 1: bet on the first pitch?
- 44:24Speaker 2: Yeah, and Emmanuel class A can throw the ball directly
- 44:28Speaker 2: into the dirt and think he's going to get away
- 44:30Speaker 2: from something.
- 44:31Speaker 1: And think about this, right, these guys, some of them,
- 44:33Speaker 1: Let's say you come from a community that didn't have
- 44:35Speaker 1: a lot of money. You don't have enough to throw
- 44:38Speaker 1: money around to them, but you want to throw them
- 44:40Speaker 1: a bone, all right. You know, I see how these
- 44:44Speaker 1: individual players rationalize it. I'm just trying to help on
- 44:47Speaker 1: my pals. I want to help them make a couple
- 44:49Speaker 1: of bucks. This is something I can do for them,
- 44:51Speaker 1: No harm, no foul, Right, that's I really think that's
- 44:54Speaker 1: the rationalization.
- 44:55Speaker 2: And Yeah, the idea was that the gigantic salaries played
- 44:59Speaker 2: to the hate to these players would protect or indemnify
- 45:03Speaker 2: them from ever being tempted. However, at the same time,
- 45:07Speaker 2: people were making these arguments and believing it. They weren't
- 45:10Speaker 2: just self motivated. We also know about the gigantic rates
- 45:13Speaker 2: of bankruptcy among professional athletes. They don't always take care
- 45:17Speaker 2: of their money so well. So you have guys like
- 45:19Speaker 2: Johntay Porter in the NBA who apparently owed a lot
- 45:22Speaker 2: of money to a lot of people, and so all
- 45:25Speaker 2: he has to do is claim an injury, take himself
- 45:28Speaker 2: out of a game, and then everyone who bet the unders,
- 45:31Speaker 2: which for the audience, I'm sure you know, it's if
- 45:33Speaker 2: you think he's going to get less than four rebounds
- 45:36Speaker 2: or less than three assists or whatever the statistic is,
- 45:39Speaker 2: if you fake an injury, you're definitely going to get
- 45:41Speaker 2: less than that. He has been thrown out of basketball.
- 45:44Speaker 2: Terry Rozier is another one who's on the hook. There's
- 45:47Speaker 2: the separate gambling scandal with this is so fascinating. The
- 45:50Speaker 2: mafia and some coaches and popa gigs that can be
- 45:56Speaker 2: read with essentially X ray vision.
- 45:59Speaker 1: But yeah, bets now, I think that.
- 46:02Speaker 2: The form of let's just get rid of these silly
- 46:05Speaker 2: little prop bets that we're not making that much money
- 46:08Speaker 2: on that is that's the deminimus that they have to do.
- 46:13Speaker 2: The real problem with sports gambling or gambling on the
- 46:16Speaker 2: phones isn't even sports gambling or gambling on games where
- 46:21Speaker 2: a lot of millionaires have a stake. There are you
- 46:25Speaker 2: could still gamble on college games where even though kids
- 46:28Speaker 2: are paid the nil money, it's not that much. And
- 46:31Speaker 2: there are a lot of very very low level Division
- 46:34Speaker 2: one games that were clearly thrown a couple of years ago,
- 46:38Speaker 2: and some enforcement though not criminals, been brought against players
- 46:42Speaker 2: on I think Mississippi Valley State and some other schools.
- 46:45Speaker 2: The huge problem there's been a lot of good reporting
- 46:47Speaker 2: on this is the online casinos on phones, and this
- 46:52Speaker 2: is we maybe you and I focus on sports gambling.
- 46:55Speaker 2: This is just sad and should never been allowed. And
- 46:59Speaker 2: you have home Healthcare AIDS losing fifteen thousand dollars because
- 47:03Speaker 2: they're constantly betting slot machines. And if you look at
- 47:07Speaker 2: the amount of revenue that the states have taken in sports,
- 47:11Speaker 2: some of them didn't make good deals with the sports companies.
- 47:14Speaker 2: And by the way, a lot of these sites, maybe
- 47:16Speaker 2: not Fan Duel and DraftKings, but a lot of these
- 47:19Speaker 2: other sites are not making anywhere near the money and
- 47:22Speaker 2: they thought they would on sports gambling, But if you
- 47:25Speaker 2: look at the casino gambling, it's just a roundabout means
- 47:28Speaker 2: of addiction. Now on Calshi, we thought we were talking
- 47:32Speaker 2: about the prop bets. What about this prop bet? I
- 47:35Speaker 2: have my calshilp app open. I don't know if you
- 47:37Speaker 2: could see it. Who will be the first member of
- 47:41Speaker 2: Trump's cabinet to leave?
- 47:43Speaker 1: Now?
- 47:43Speaker 2: My update is since that Vanity Fair piece came out
- 47:48Speaker 2: rocket Yeah.
- 47:49Speaker 1: But then you know, well, it's what's funny about the
- 47:51Speaker 1: prediction markets. It's like, look, I am, I'm trying to
- 47:56Speaker 1: keep an open mind about the prediction markets. We used
- 48:00Speaker 1: to call the prediction markets the stock market, but I'll
- 48:02Speaker 1: set that aside here a minute. Like I would argue
- 48:05Speaker 1: that that kind of served as the prediction markets, at
- 48:07Speaker 1: least when it came to nonsports events, right, certain stocks
- 48:11Speaker 1: went up or down based on, oh, the economy. Economic
- 48:15Speaker 1: numbers are based on oh like remember when when ozempic
- 48:19Speaker 1: first took off, suddenly didn't freedom lays stock collapse or
- 48:22Speaker 1: something like, you know, oh, no, nobody's gonna nobody's gonna
- 48:25Speaker 1: eat snacks anymore. Snacking is dead, you know, or good
- 48:29Speaker 1: luck with edmands, Like that's a brand that might disappear
- 48:32Speaker 1: with with everybody taking ozempic. But it's the it's it's
- 48:40Speaker 1: the fact that CNN signed to deal with Calci like
- 48:44Speaker 1: incorporating Like is it what does this fact tell you
- 48:50Speaker 1: about Susie wilds Now being at the top of this
- 48:52Speaker 1: prediction market. Is it just a whole bunch of people
- 48:55Speaker 1: wanting to react to something that happened in the news
- 48:59Speaker 1: or is there somebody with insider information right now during
- 49:03Speaker 1: I will confess. So I made my first calshy trade
- 49:10Speaker 1: the morning of the college football playoff show. I'm a
- 49:14Speaker 1: University of Miami guy, and I was curious to see
- 49:19Speaker 1: if things were going to leak the way the Pope
- 49:22Speaker 1: not the Pope, the Nobel Peace Prize leaked, and all
- 49:25Speaker 1: of a sudden, the prediction market spiked for Machado, and
- 49:29Speaker 1: You're like, oh, what's that about. Somebody must know something
- 49:32Speaker 1: right here was somebody that didn't have any other reason
- 49:35Speaker 1: to spike it. So I was curious to see, and
- 49:37Speaker 1: I was watching and I literally did it to see
- 49:41Speaker 1: if it would leak. Now it turned out it didn't leak.
- 49:43Speaker 1: Miami's number was fluctuating up and down somewhere between it
- 49:46Speaker 1: got as low as six, got as high as thirty eight,
- 49:50Speaker 1: But it was in the range of what was what
- 49:54Speaker 1: would you would expect if people didn't know the outcome, okay,
- 49:58Speaker 1: where they were trying to reject, rather than there wasn't anything.
- 50:03Speaker 1: But that's why I did it. I didn't do it
- 50:04Speaker 1: because I thought. I did it because I thought somebody
- 50:08Speaker 1: might know the answer. I didn't do it because I
- 50:11Speaker 1: thought crowdsourcing was gonna tell me what the answer was, right.
- 50:17Speaker 2: I do it because I like to bet eleven dollars
- 50:21Speaker 2: on the Jets while they're losing, to give myself some
- 50:25Speaker 2: enjoyment of the game. My average bet is like six dollars,
- 50:29Speaker 2: so you don't have to worry about me. But the
- 50:31Speaker 2: same thing happened with the Time Person of the Year
- 50:34Speaker 2: whenever it's a non random outcome, and who will make
- 50:40Speaker 2: the college football playoffs. But that's a well guarded outcome,
- 50:43Speaker 2: the sort of outcome that someone would get fired if
- 50:46Speaker 2: at least they leaked it. I don't know if Vanity
- 50:49Speaker 2: Fair or Time magazine, but if you were a copy
- 50:52Speaker 2: editor at Vanity Fair and you knew about this market,
- 50:54Speaker 2: you knew this Susie Wild's piece, don't.
- 50:56Speaker 1: You buy Susie wildstock yesterday, right, yeah, and you sell
- 51:00Speaker 1: it now yeah right right, That's what you're doing, is
- 51:04Speaker 1: you're that's insider trading. And that's where ultimately, I don't
- 51:08Speaker 1: know how you can guarantee, you know, other than are
- 51:13Speaker 1: we going to have apply insider trading rules to copy
- 51:16Speaker 1: editors now in the same way we apply insider trading
- 51:18Speaker 1: rules to people that work it?
- 51:20Speaker 2: Say it, Jore thing. Can you articulate a difference?
- 51:24Speaker 1: I can't.
- 51:25Speaker 2: That's my point. The market with material information that the.
- 51:28Speaker 1: Do we have enough to do? We have enough regulators
- 51:31Speaker 1: to keep track of all this?
- 51:32Speaker 2: Yeah. To me, the big concern this is a concern.
- 51:35Speaker 2: You articulated a concern. The other big concern is when
- 51:39Speaker 2: you look at sports coverage and now that all the
- 51:42Speaker 2: sport although ESPN has gotten out of it, most of
- 51:45Speaker 2: the networks are in bed with this.
- 51:48Speaker 1: Or that they didn't get out of it. They just
- 51:50Speaker 1: read they just did their deal with DraftKings, right, just shake.
- 51:53Speaker 2: Got out of it. In terms of it's not ESPN bets.
- 51:56Speaker 1: Sure, but they're doing it's no, I mean, you know,
- 51:59Speaker 1: they're just they just took a bigger check from DraftKings, right.
- 52:03Speaker 2: So now it really affects the coverage. And maybe you
- 52:06Speaker 2: can make the case that CNN could just take some
- 52:09Speaker 2: hail Mary's to borrow football term and it's not like
- 52:12Speaker 2: their coverage will affect ratings on the downside that much.
- 52:15Speaker 2: But it does affect the coverage, and it gears the
- 52:18Speaker 2: coverage towards the relatively few people who really care about
- 52:22Speaker 2: this stuff.
- 52:23Speaker 1: And even if you do.
- 52:24Speaker 2: Care about sports gambling in general, do you really care
- 52:29Speaker 2: in the start of the fourth quarter when they flash
- 52:31Speaker 2: what Van Duel says the Nickson my goods of winning.
- 52:34Speaker 1: It just really find that's so annoying. Do you know
- 52:39Speaker 1: why I watched? In fact, this gets it to my
- 52:41Speaker 1: frustration with the college football playoff, with the idea of
- 52:46Speaker 1: the subjective committee, where you like, hey, give me what
- 52:48Speaker 1: the statistically best teams are. When I'm like, I've said
- 52:52Speaker 1: this to various people who are sports fans, and I'll
- 52:54Speaker 1: ask you the question, Mike, do you watch sports to
- 52:57Speaker 1: see the most probable outcomes happen? Or do you watch
- 53:01Speaker 1: it enjoy sports because every once in a while there's
- 53:04Speaker 1: an improbable result and you're like, wow, my son will
- 53:08Speaker 1: tell you why is he a college football fan? Because
- 53:11Speaker 1: the first college football memory he has was from watching
- 53:15Speaker 1: my wife and I go crazy over the kick six
- 53:18Speaker 1: the Auburn Alabama game where he kicks a field where
- 53:20Speaker 1: he attempts the field goal and the guy runs it
- 53:22Speaker 1: back to win the You're like, oh my god, I've
- 53:24Speaker 1: never seen a game end like that. That's unbelievable. Alabama
- 53:29Speaker 1: was the better football team. Alabama always is the better
- 53:32Speaker 1: football team. Nine times out of ten, Alabama wins that game.
- 53:34Speaker 1: So why do we bother playing the games? Because we're
- 53:36Speaker 1: kind of we're kind of curious to see if the
- 53:38Speaker 1: improbable happens, which is why when they do stupid things
- 53:42Speaker 1: like lee Florida State out a couple of years ago.
- 53:44Speaker 1: You're like, you're actually taking away the opportunity for a
- 53:48Speaker 1: sports movie, which, Oh, by the way, what do we love.
- 53:51Speaker 1: We love a good sports movie. We love a grandpa
- 53:53Speaker 1: that takes a snap in an NFL game. That's pretty interesting.
- 53:56Speaker 1: I kind of want to see that, right, Like.
- 53:58Speaker 2: The kicks a field goal.
- 54:00Speaker 1: Oh hey, I know that movie. I know exactly the
- 54:04Speaker 1: one you're talking about. The Doctor, the God. I forget
- 54:07Speaker 1: was what the name of it was, The Donkey.
- 54:10Speaker 2: It was not Gladys The kicking mule. It was, yeah,
- 54:13Speaker 2: it'll hit me someone.
- 54:14Speaker 1: That's a don Knots, Right, wasn't like coach don Knots.
- 54:17Speaker 2: Yeah, and he made he made a sound like whoosh
- 54:19Speaker 2: every time he kicked. Oh, what do you think of
- 54:22Speaker 2: James Madison and Tulane both in the college football playoffs,
- 54:26Speaker 2: but not Notre Dame.
- 54:30Speaker 1: So I'm of two minds, Right, I want the center
- 54:33Speaker 1: and I know this is what and I this is
- 54:35Speaker 1: where I wish college football had a commissioner because I
- 54:37Speaker 1: think the conferences, nobody that leads a conference or an
- 54:42Speaker 1: athletic director has the best interest of the entire game
- 54:45Speaker 1: in mind. Right, there is no what's best for college football.
- 54:48Speaker 1: It is great for college football. If there's an opportunity
- 54:52Speaker 1: for a Cinderella, we want to. You know, it was
- 54:55Speaker 1: great to see George Mason make that run to the
- 54:57Speaker 1: final four, right, that was really cool. It was It's
- 55:00Speaker 1: awesome when Butler got to the end the final of
- 55:02Speaker 1: the NCAA tournament, Right, that was something we were curious about.
- 55:06Speaker 1: That was great. And yet we also want to see
- 55:08Speaker 1: Kentucky in North Carolina or Kentucky in Duke because that's
- 55:11Speaker 1: awesome too. So I get the need for that. I
- 55:16Speaker 1: do think people don't realize and the coverage of college
- 55:18Speaker 1: football is terrible. The reason they had to do that
- 55:22Speaker 1: is they were preventing a lawsuit from the other conferences
- 55:27Speaker 1: from basically, you know, they can't legally keep these other
- 55:30Speaker 1: They had to give a pathway to prevent a lawsuit
- 55:32Speaker 1: from all these group of five conferences. Who would have
- 55:35Speaker 1: said that the big four schools in ESPN were essentially
- 55:40Speaker 1: violating you know, Violet, we're a monopoly, right, violating antitrust.
- 55:45Speaker 1: So that's why it exists. And they had to put
- 55:48Speaker 1: the rules in, wrote the rules. The way they did
- 55:50Speaker 1: it that was a lawyer telling them, well, you need
- 55:53Speaker 1: to at least give the group of five conferences a
- 55:57Speaker 1: chance that hey, if your champion is in the top
- 56:00Speaker 1: five of all champions, right then then you can say no, no, no,
- 56:03Speaker 1: we're not blocking them out of it. I'd personally like
- 56:10Speaker 1: to see a group of five playoff, like you take
- 56:13Speaker 1: the four top group of five conferences and they play,
- 56:17Speaker 1: you know, they play a little mini tournament and the
- 56:20Speaker 1: winner gets to come in. It's actually how the n
- 56:22Speaker 1: i T and the NCAA used to work way back
- 56:25Speaker 1: in the fifties. If there's one school that has that
- 56:29Speaker 1: has won both the n T and the NC Double
- 56:31Speaker 1: A in the same year. Do you know the name?
- 56:33Speaker 2: City College of New York.
- 56:34Speaker 1: I knew you would know. It's so interesting. You're one
- 56:37Speaker 1: of the few guests I could have that would be like,
- 56:39Speaker 1: he knows more minutia than I do, and it's you.
- 56:42Speaker 2: Do you know their nickname?
- 56:44Speaker 1: The Cooney nickname? I do not think.
- 56:46Speaker 2: I think they were the Beavers, but I'm going to
- 56:48Speaker 2: check that.
- 56:49Speaker 1: Yeah.
- 56:49Speaker 2: So here's where I disagree. Uh, your analysis was right.
- 56:54Speaker 2: You set the stage, you laid the predictor correctly. I
- 56:56Speaker 2: don't think you want both James Madison into Lane in.
- 57:00Speaker 1: The way we only want one, right.
- 57:01Speaker 2: Yeah, my son's a freshman at Tulane. I was never
- 57:04Speaker 2: a college football fan. I got so into them this year.
- 57:06Speaker 2: He stormed the field.
- 57:07Speaker 1: It's fun. Oh, my son's a freshman at SMU. I
- 57:10Speaker 1: was at the goddamn Miami SMU game where he did
- 57:13Speaker 1: what storm the field? So yes, my son stormed the
- 57:16Speaker 1: field on a Miami game. I do.
- 57:18Speaker 2: I do think the analogy between you want George Mason
- 57:21Speaker 2: or Butler to make it those schools were legitimately better
- 57:25Speaker 2: and not only does the record show they could hold
- 57:28Speaker 2: their own against the power schools.
- 57:30Speaker 1: You know, in the final.
- 57:31Speaker 2: Where I was there, I was covering a fri endpr
- 57:33Speaker 2: The best player in that Duke Butler game was Gordon
- 57:37Speaker 2: Hayward of Butler. So that is not the case with
- 57:41Speaker 2: Tulane and James Madison those schools.
- 57:43Speaker 1: I don't know.
- 57:44Speaker 2: Maybe Tulane is a chance.
- 57:45Speaker 1: Tulane is I would look at least Tulane played a
- 57:50Speaker 1: couple of power for schools, right, They played Duke and
- 57:53Speaker 1: they played Old miss right, like you know there. Put
- 57:56Speaker 1: it this way, when the ACC breaks up, they're going
- 57:59Speaker 1: to become a member of whatever's left of the Accah,
- 58:02Speaker 1: They're the next, They're the next, They're sort of next
- 58:05Speaker 1: in line, right, Tulane and Memphis are probably in ut
- 58:08Speaker 1: San Antonio are probably the next three schools to get
- 58:12Speaker 1: the call up into the Power for if there's room
- 58:14Speaker 1: for more road runners. So yes, well, oh oh absolutely,
- 58:19Speaker 1: I don't think people between UTSA and us F Bright
- 58:24Speaker 1: South Florida being the other one. These are schools that
- 58:26Speaker 1: basically have been created by the population booms of those
- 58:29Speaker 1: two states over the last thirty years. Where these are
- 58:32Speaker 1: commuter schools, and now they're just substantials in state universities.
- 58:38Speaker 2: U TSA b TU lane quite handily this year. So
- 58:42Speaker 2: I can't confirm. The City College of New York's are
- 58:46Speaker 2: the Beavers. Their mascot is Benny the Beaver. And I
- 58:50Speaker 2: will also give you this. Do you know what other
- 58:53Speaker 2: prominent though division free school is nicknamed the Beavers? Division
- 58:57Speaker 2: one would be Oregon State State? Right which Division II?
- 59:00Speaker 2: And I'll give you a hint. The reason there the
- 59:02Speaker 2: beavers is that the beaver is nature's engineer.
- 59:08Speaker 1: The beaver is nature's engineer. Interesting, is it? M I
- 59:14Speaker 1: T does excellent work?
- 59:16Speaker 2: Correct?
- 59:17Speaker 1: Okay? M I T?
- 59:18Speaker 2: Beavers?
- 59:20Speaker 1: That is that feels like uh, that feels like an idea.
- 59:23Speaker 1: They came up with, Hey, what's a good reason for
- 59:26Speaker 1: us to have beavers? That isn't what we what everybody's
- 59:29Speaker 1: going to assume? What could we what could we actually?
- 59:33Speaker 1: What can we say that would be plausibly uh an explanation?
- 59:37Speaker 1: You know?
- 59:38Speaker 2: I mean? And when they when they face the Presbyterian
- 59:40Speaker 2: blue hose.
- 59:43Speaker 1: H all right, let me so prediction markets are you
- 59:48Speaker 1: do you think they will be legal? Or do you
- 59:50Speaker 1: think we will when we have a sober up moment
- 59:55Speaker 1: on sports gambling that the prediction markets are in trouble too.
- 1:00:00Speaker 2: They shouldn't be legal. I don't mean normatively, I mean
- 1:00:03Speaker 2: according to the law there their reason for not being
- 1:00:08Speaker 2: the reason for being legal is something other than entertainment.
- 1:00:12Speaker 2: Is that they try to make the case that they're
- 1:00:15Speaker 2: like more like a commodities market. There is no VIG,
- 1:00:20Speaker 2: so that's something in their favor. But I don't know
- 1:00:23Speaker 2: who's playing, what commodity or what business is benefiting from
- 1:00:27Speaker 2: the existence of a prediction market.
- 1:00:29Speaker 1: Maybe you could.
- 1:00:30Speaker 2: Say, if you're the if you're the sports bar in
- 1:00:34Speaker 2: Kansas City, and you bet against the Chiefs to make
- 1:00:37Speaker 2: the playoffs because you know it's going to impact business
- 1:00:39Speaker 2: in January, and that's a hedge. But that is so
- 1:00:43Speaker 2: far fetched. So as I look at the law, it
- 1:00:46Speaker 2: doesn't seem that they have a better case to not
- 1:00:50Speaker 2: be regulated than any traditional sports books. And it's not
- 1:00:54Speaker 2: the VIG isn't the big or the cut and percent
- 1:00:58Speaker 2: isn't the big reason there.
- 1:01:00Speaker 1: You know, let me get you out of here. On
- 1:01:02Speaker 1: the following it's sort of a historical fact that I'm
- 1:01:06Speaker 1: curious if you'll turn into a prediction Ever since the
- 1:01:11Speaker 1: end of the pandemic. I've had a different view of
- 1:01:13Speaker 1: prohibition because you now realize how did prohibitions start? You know,
- 1:01:19Speaker 1: it always had a small group of people arguing to
- 1:01:22Speaker 1: ban alcohol. Right. You watch the TV show Gilded Age, Right,
- 1:01:26Speaker 1: Cynthia Nixon's character is actually holding meetings, right, the Temperance
- 1:01:30Speaker 1: movement and all that stuff. But we don't actually do
- 1:01:34Speaker 1: it until just after the nineteen seventeen and eighteen pandemic,
- 1:01:38Speaker 1: which tells me that like pandemics sort of make us
- 1:01:41Speaker 1: do crazy things, right, we sort of we go to
- 1:01:46Speaker 1: our extremes, we do certain things, and within a decade
- 1:01:50Speaker 1: we decide, wholl this was a bad idea. Whether it's gambling,
- 1:01:56Speaker 1: whether it's the legalization of marijuana. What's something that we've
- 1:02:00Speaker 1: been letting happen right that we'll we'll look back on
- 1:02:05Speaker 1: and say in twenty five years and say, yeah, we
- 1:02:08Speaker 1: ended that. After a decade experiment, we realized that's not
- 1:02:11Speaker 1: good for society. We sobered up. Is it sports gambling,
- 1:02:14Speaker 1: is it marijuana? Is it something else? Yeah?
- 1:02:19Speaker 2: I think the casino gambling, there's just so little justification
- 1:02:23Speaker 2: for it, and it's creating more victims that the states
- 1:02:26Speaker 2: have to take care of so sports gambling. I don't know.
- 1:02:30Speaker 2: I'm not willing to make that prediction, but I think
- 1:02:33Speaker 2: being able to since only a few states allow it,
- 1:02:35Speaker 2: you know, bang slot machines on your phones, I do
- 1:02:38Speaker 2: think that will end. I think another one is I
- 1:02:42Speaker 2: think there's going to be massive regulation of the NIL
- 1:02:46Speaker 2: business because it's not a business and it doesn't help
- 1:02:50Speaker 2: anyone everyone. You know, there are obviously a few people
- 1:02:52Speaker 2: taking advantage of it, But the why do big time
- 1:02:56Speaker 2: college sports exist. It's the fan experience, right, It's not
- 1:03:00Speaker 2: the student athletes. So schools can make money because the
- 1:03:05Speaker 2: fans enjoy watching them, and I think it is getting
- 1:03:08Speaker 2: in the way of the fan experience to some extent,
- 1:03:11Speaker 2: so there's going to be major reformation there. I would
- 1:03:14Speaker 2: also say that there's no reason just to pay kids
- 1:03:17Speaker 2: for NIL with their ability to go on Instagram, get
- 1:03:22Speaker 2: hundreds of thousands of followers and just sell their advertising.
- 1:03:28Speaker 1: Maybe.
- 1:03:29Speaker 2: I've also always thought that puppy mills should be illegal,
- 1:03:33Speaker 2: but that's not in the that didn't happen recently. I
- 1:03:36Speaker 2: see that trend maybe coming. But you know, prohibition was
- 1:03:41Speaker 2: a big progressive movement, wasn't it. It was said to
- 1:03:45Speaker 2: be a leap forward, and all the suffragists and all
- 1:03:49Speaker 2: the people who were associated with the progressive causes were
- 1:03:54Speaker 2: most in favor of it, and it turned out to
- 1:03:56Speaker 2: be a mistake. So in that way, you know, marijuana
- 1:03:59Speaker 2: legalization or whatever the extremely flawed rollout was, it reminds
- 1:04:05Speaker 2: me of it. So I don't see us going back.
- 1:04:08Speaker 1: I mean, I see, I don't think so on marijuana
- 1:04:10Speaker 1: because we're not having there isn't you know it is
- 1:04:13Speaker 1: It turns out that you know, it isn't any more
- 1:04:17Speaker 1: or less addictive than alcohol, And it might be arguments
- 1:04:20Speaker 1: it's slightly less addictive in alcohol. What's not been true?
- 1:04:26Speaker 1: And you've di you know, we don't know yet that
- 1:04:28Speaker 1: it really has. What benefits there are there may be.
- 1:04:31Speaker 2: Seems like almost none.
- 1:04:33Speaker 1: It seems like there may be killing benefits. I could
- 1:04:36Speaker 1: see that, you.
- 1:04:37Speaker 2: Know, payment half people like maybe your rope is higher.
- 1:04:42Speaker 1: Well, I will say this, I've had two people in
- 1:04:45Speaker 1: my life with MS and they swear by it. They
- 1:04:48Speaker 1: swear by.
- 1:04:48Speaker 2: It, but is there nothing else that they would.
- 1:04:51Speaker 1: There's nothing else that allows them to Everything else makes
- 1:04:56Speaker 1: them too loopy or makes them too sick, right like,
- 1:04:59Speaker 1: for whatever a reason, weed is the right amount of
- 1:05:01Speaker 1: it actually helps them with an appetite right what they need,
- 1:05:05Speaker 1: and at the same time still doesn't totally fog up
- 1:05:09Speaker 1: their brain. It's this fine line, right. I know, if
- 1:05:12Speaker 1: you take too much weed, it can fog up your brain.
- 1:05:14Speaker 1: But some of the the you know, the painkillers you're
- 1:05:17Speaker 1: getting from the from the pharmaceutical company.
- 1:05:18Speaker 2: I think the argument to the medical marijuana argument wasn't
- 1:05:22Speaker 2: that the people with glaucoma or ms were lying. It
- 1:05:25Speaker 2: was that everyone claimed to have back pain in order
- 1:05:28Speaker 2: to qualify for medical arijuana. And so eventually the states
- 1:05:31Speaker 2: just said, let's just legalize marijuana, but they didn't do
- 1:05:34Speaker 2: it in the right way, and the rollout was done
- 1:05:36Speaker 2: so inexactly. And this is where execution comes into effect.
- 1:05:40Speaker 2: And this is where our state capacity. You know what
- 1:05:44Speaker 2: the abundance agenda and what Dunkleman wrote about about why
- 1:05:48Speaker 2: nothing works, like for all our arguments about this should
- 1:05:51Speaker 2: or shouldn't be done, and what are the normative changes,
- 1:05:54Speaker 2: whatever you decide, doing it well is as important as
- 1:05:59Speaker 2: just doing it. So there's a way to legalize marijuana
- 1:06:03Speaker 2: where it works well. And I think there's probably a
- 1:06:05Speaker 2: way to get some version of the prediction markets work
- 1:06:09Speaker 2: that help more people than they hurt. I just I'm
- 1:06:13Speaker 2: skeptical that our government is capable of that way in
- 1:06:18Speaker 2: twenty twenty five.
- 1:06:19Speaker 1: Well, here's the problem, right, I've always said, you know,
- 1:06:22Speaker 1: I think being libertarian is in the DNA of Americans. Right,
- 1:06:26Speaker 1: It's sort of like no, no, no, no. The whole point
- 1:06:28Speaker 1: of this country was no, no, no. We want to we
- 1:06:30Speaker 1: want to decide for ourselves what religion we do, and
- 1:06:33Speaker 1: we want to decide for ourselves and all this stuff.
- 1:06:36Speaker 1: But unfortunately, when we make it, we're making a libertarian.
- 1:06:40Speaker 1: We're sort of following through a libertarian idea about hey,
- 1:06:44Speaker 1: you smoke what you want to smoke, or you take
- 1:06:46Speaker 1: what you want to take, but you do need a
- 1:06:49Speaker 1: highly regulated delivery system, right in order to fulfill this
- 1:06:54Speaker 1: libertarian demand, right, And that's I think the problem is
- 1:06:59Speaker 1: that that's that's probably they just run into each other. Right.
- 1:07:04Speaker 1: Our DNA is like a live and let live to
- 1:07:07Speaker 1: a point, but you kind of need a highly structured
- 1:07:12Speaker 1: system in order to deliver this property, or at least
- 1:07:14Speaker 1: somewhat structured.
- 1:07:15Speaker 2: And the libertarians I know would not say they're against
- 1:07:19Speaker 2: liquor licenses. They're just against liquor licenses that are given
- 1:07:25Speaker 2: via corruption or suppressed or or given maybe even to anyone.
- 1:07:29Speaker 2: You know. Libertarians are always will also admit that their
- 1:07:33Speaker 2: arguments well, I don't know, they'll always admit it, but
- 1:07:35Speaker 2: the honest ones will say, our arguments do tend to
- 1:07:38Speaker 2: fall apart when it comes to kids.
- 1:07:43Speaker 1: Mike, I always enjoyed my conversations with you. Are you
- 1:07:46Speaker 1: still you still read hard copies of things? Or are
- 1:07:49Speaker 1: you all digital?
- 1:07:50Speaker 2: I mean I could reach for like my it's all
- 1:07:54Speaker 2: it's all New Yorker in print and New York Times
- 1:07:58Speaker 2: in print, and yes, yes.
- 1:08:00Speaker 1: Because I miss remembering where I read something, and when
- 1:08:04Speaker 1: I read everything on digital, when I read everything on
- 1:08:06Speaker 1: the same machinery, it doesn't matter whether I'm reading The Atlantic,
- 1:08:11Speaker 1: the Times, the Post, the gristlit it doesn't matter, right,
- 1:08:16Speaker 1: it all looks the same. And I missed being able
- 1:08:19Speaker 1: to differentiate visually where I read stuff. So yeah, I
- 1:08:22Speaker 1: was curious if we still read.
- 1:08:23Speaker 2: I remember where on the page I read things, and
- 1:08:26Speaker 2: that's really important. And it keeps some of these books
- 1:08:29Speaker 2: behind me because I have to get to them and
- 1:08:31Speaker 2: I will be doing the interviews, but a lot of
- 1:08:33Speaker 2: them are I don't know if they're cherished. They just
- 1:08:35Speaker 2: gave me a lot of information. And even though I
- 1:08:37Speaker 2: say abstractly I suppose I could try to find it
- 1:08:40Speaker 2: on the kindle version, I can't. I definitely could find
- 1:08:44Speaker 2: it in the physical version.
- 1:08:45Speaker 1: Yeah. No, I wonder if print has been more resilient
- 1:08:52Speaker 1: than I think many book publishers thought. And I'm wondering
- 1:08:57Speaker 1: if there's something there on local news that maybe that
- 1:09:01Speaker 1: maybe there's a way to bring print back selectively, even
- 1:09:04Speaker 1: in the local level.
- 1:09:05Speaker 2: Yeah, well, I know Tablet has a print play that's
- 1:09:09Speaker 2: going pretty well for them. It's it's maybe like vinyl
- 1:09:13Speaker 2: with among the music officionados.
- 1:09:16Speaker 1: Well we're starting to see, but I read something where.
- 1:09:19Speaker 2: It's pretty it does pretty well for the record companies
- 1:09:21Speaker 2: they're vinyl divisions.
- 1:09:22Speaker 1: Well, especially when you're charging forty dollars an album. I
- 1:09:26Speaker 1: don't know if you bespoke, you bought one of these
- 1:09:30Speaker 1: newly new this new way that hey, get a Taylor
- 1:09:34Speaker 1: Swift album for your daughter on vinyl, you know, and
- 1:09:36Speaker 1: it's like fifty bucks even at Target. Anyway, Mike and
- 1:09:41Speaker 1: Joe the holidays, you too, Do you travel or do
- 1:09:44Speaker 1: you host?
- 1:09:45Speaker 2: I do a little of each I think I usually
- 1:09:48Speaker 2: take my vacation two weeks later to beat all the crowds.
- 1:09:53Speaker 2: But as always, as always, Chuck, thank you for having
- 1:09:56Speaker 2: me and Go Beavers.
- 1:09:58Speaker 1: Go be If you learned anything it's the fact that
- 1:10:01Speaker 1: the only person that knows more minutia, particularly sports venusia,
- 1:10:04Speaker 1: than myself, it's you, mister Presca Cooney lifts Go Beavers.
- 1:10:08Speaker 1: Thanks brother,