Latest / The Paul Barron Crypto Show / Meta Muse A.I. Agents Need ETH 🤖 SharpLink CEO Interview
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: Meta had a big announcement. And of course, the question is,
- 0:03Speaker 1: how is this play into blockchain? And one of the
- 0:06Speaker 1: biggest blockchains that might be involved in the agentic revolution.
- 0:10Speaker 2: And that is Ethereum. Let's take a look. Before we
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- 0:52Speaker 1: can get away from the banks. I wanted to bring
- 0:55Speaker 1: back to the show Joseph Shalom coming in from SharpLink.
- 0:59Speaker 2: How are you, Joseph?
- 1:00Speaker 3: Doing great. Happy to be back. And this is going
- 1:02Speaker 3: to be a fun topic today.
- 1:04Speaker 2: For sure.
- 1:05Speaker 1: So big announcement from Meta. They had their Meta Connect
- 1:08Speaker 1: announcement just yesterday. Most of that was built around a
- 1:12Speaker 1: small little Muse device. And I think within that, it
- 1:17Speaker 1: starts to move into a question on how is this
- 1:20Speaker 1: going to affect a Gentic for the consumer crowd? Because
- 1:25Speaker 1: you've got now Meta going at it maybe with a
- 1:27Speaker 1: different angle. When you look at what happened yesterday with
- 1:31Speaker 1: Meta and possibly Meta going maybe not on chain for
- 1:36Speaker 1: agentic involvement, which will eventually include payments and so on.
- 1:40Speaker 1: And then you look at this right here. This is
- 1:43Speaker 1: something you guys put out. And I want to highlight this.
- 1:45Speaker 2: This is the biggest.
- 1:46Speaker 1: Winner in the $ 4 trillion agentic revolution. And I'm going
- 1:50Speaker 1: to blow up this graphic right here. I'm going to
- 1:53Speaker 1: go down here that says build something new. And you'll
- 1:56Speaker 1: notice there's Circle, Coinbase, Ripple, Binance, Tether, Kraken, and then
- 2:01Speaker 1: agents that will be built by companies like Anthropic, OpenAI.
- 2:06Speaker 2: Google Meta.
- 2:07Speaker 1: So when you see that and the opportunity here, Joseph,
- 2:11Speaker 1: explain to me where you see Ethereum playing a big role.
- 2:16Speaker 4: Sure.
- 2:16Speaker 3: So the meta announcement around Muse, we're going to look
- 2:20Speaker 3: back and see that as critical in the evolution of
- 2:24Speaker 3: agents helping consumers. That may be more in your personal life.
- 2:29Speaker 3: Book me a dinner, help follow up on bills and
- 2:33Speaker 3: the like. We're really focused on what comes next. You know,
- 2:37Speaker 3: you had AI, generative AI, now agentic. We're focused on
- 2:40Speaker 3: agentic finance, which means for the first time in history,
- 2:45Speaker 3: there will be an agent working on your behalf and
- 2:48Speaker 3: every technology revolution changes something. In this case, agents actually
- 2:52Speaker 3: give you unbelievably strong attention spans that don't exist in
- 2:59Speaker 3: today's society with financial literacy. So the idea that an
- 3:03Speaker 3: agent can understand your financial life, your interest, and then
- 3:06Speaker 3: take actions to make your cash more productive, your portfolio
- 3:11Speaker 3: more fulsome, rebalance it, and do really important things like
- 3:15Speaker 3: get you a better mortgage, get you a better credit card.
- 3:19Speaker 3: Muse is going to start doing that in many elements
- 3:22Speaker 3: of your personal life. In agentic finance, it's going to
- 3:25Speaker 3: happen in your financial lives. And it'll start very slow.
- 3:28Speaker 3: And it's going to be more impactful than almost any
- 3:31Speaker 3: financial tool we've seen. It will need neutral rails to
- 3:35Speaker 3: make sure that the agent works for you as opposed
- 3:38Speaker 3: to for another company. And Ethereum is going to end
- 3:40Speaker 3: up playing a very important role as that uncensorable neutral
- 3:45Speaker 3: rail that your agents can run on to support you.
- 3:49Speaker 1: So OK, so with what's happening with Meta, And what
- 3:52Speaker 1: you're talking about with the Gentic finance, finance, of course,
- 3:55Speaker 1: I think needs that settlement layer.
- 3:57Speaker 2: Ethereum plays that big role there.
- 3:59Speaker 1: But you look at Meta, which has been very close
- 4:02Speaker 1: to the vest in the past. Do you think it's
- 4:05Speaker 1: going to be a situation where Meta is going to
- 4:07Speaker 1: kind of use their own proprietary network, their ability to
- 4:11Speaker 1: handle whether.
- 4:12Speaker 2: It will handle payments? We'll see.
- 4:14Speaker 1: And it is really going to just be training the
- 4:16Speaker 1: consumer so that they'll trust it in the financial agentic space?
- 4:21Speaker 2: Is that kind of the connection?
- 4:23Speaker 3: I think it'll start there. But as soon as companies
- 4:26Speaker 3: like Meta or Robinhood or others want these agents to
- 4:30Speaker 3: do financial transactions for their community and users, they need
- 4:34Speaker 3: a different set of rails. They need programmable money, that's
- 4:37Speaker 3: stable coins. They need to access assets in a tokenized fashion,
- 4:41Speaker 3: that's tokenized real-world assets, And in order to move that
- 4:45Speaker 3: money and execute, they probably have to be on chain.
- 4:48Speaker 3: Not all payments, credit card payments don't need to be
- 4:51Speaker 3: on chain. But if there's an agent trying to help
- 4:53Speaker 3: you with your financial life, they need access to your
- 4:56Speaker 3: entire financial life. And they need to be able to
- 4:59Speaker 3: execute at a gentic speed. That requires blockchain technology. I
- 5:03Speaker 3: think meta will start in your personal life. But again,
- 5:06Speaker 3: when it gets to your financial life, it's going to
- 5:08Speaker 3: have to be on chain. And Ethereum and other blockchains
- 5:12Speaker 3: are poised to benefit for this. but for the benefit
- 5:14Speaker 3: of the consumer, not for the corporate chain.
- 5:18Speaker 2: All right.
- 5:18Speaker 1: So with that being said, and you consider, is this
- 5:23Speaker 1: an ETH versus Meta? What you're saying is this is
- 5:26Speaker 1: more of Meta eventually will utilize something like an Ethereum
- 5:30Speaker 1: blockchain when they're ready to graduate into more complex transactions.
- 5:36Speaker 2: Is that what I'm getting?
- 5:37Speaker 3: Absolutely. They need speed of light, programmable money, and that
- 5:41Speaker 3: happens on-chain. not on bank rails.
- 5:44Speaker 2: I want to play a clip here because this is Zuckerberg.
- 5:48Speaker 1: Kind of sparking a little bit of a meme coin
- 5:50Speaker 1: season here, but let's take a look.
- 5:52Speaker 5: To that jolly and completely customizable character and personality. That
- 5:59Speaker 5: little guy's name is Jolly, by the way. We believe
- 6:03Speaker 5: that Muse will make you money with the expectation that
- 6:07Speaker 5: over time we will profit by taking a small fee
- 6:11Speaker 5: from transactions.
- 6:13Speaker 3: Right.
- 6:14Speaker 4: Let's get back to work, Mark.
- 6:17Speaker 1: Jolly, of course, is now being traded out there on
- 6:19Speaker 1: the meme side of this. But a couple of things
- 6:22Speaker 1: within some of the things that came out around Muse,
- 6:27Speaker 1: a feature alert. You've been asking for this one. Your
- 6:29Speaker 1: Muse is getting its own email address. Add that to
- 6:32Speaker 1: a thread, forward stuff, et cetera. This is going to
- 6:34Speaker 1: be something that the question mark, I think, is still
- 6:37Speaker 1: out there as to whether or not.
- 6:38Speaker 2: People will trust this.
- 6:40Speaker 1: As they are now starting to question, do I trust
- 6:42Speaker 1: it with my finance world? Granted, it's very early on
- 6:47Speaker 1: in agentic finance and also just agents doing other things
- 6:51Speaker 1: for us. Do you think this is something at some
- 6:55Speaker 1: point is gonna pit Ethereum as an ecosystem versus Meta
- 7:02Speaker 1: as basically a distribution hub?
- 7:05Speaker 3: No, I think the trust question you asked is critical.
- 7:09Speaker 3: It took our parents time to trust e-commerce. It took
- 7:12Speaker 3: us time to trust agentic and generative AI. But I
- 7:17Speaker 3: think what you're going to end up seeing, and this
- 7:19Speaker 3: is really important, you're going to trust things where they
- 7:22Speaker 3: can do no harm. Meaning if you have an agent
- 7:25Speaker 3: who wakes up every day, sees your paycheck get deposited,
- 7:28Speaker 3: and you're in idle cash earning a fraction of a
- 7:31Speaker 3: percent of interest, it will move you to another account
- 7:34Speaker 3: that gives you three and a half percent. It doesn't
- 7:37Speaker 3: take a lot of trust for that to happen. When
- 7:39Speaker 3: it rebooks your flight at a lower fee, you'll trust
- 7:42Speaker 3: it to do that. It will take a little bit
- 7:44Speaker 3: more time than executing transactions on your behalf like trades.
- 7:50Speaker 3: And it'll take more time before you trust your agent
- 7:52Speaker 3: to borrow and lend. Over time, every time we have
- 7:57Speaker 3: a technology revolution, we're a little bit wary about the guardrails.
- 8:01Speaker 3: But if we have the right principles in place and
- 8:03Speaker 3: your agent's working for you and eventually It starts with
- 8:07Speaker 3: a human in between to make the decision, but eventually
- 8:10Speaker 3: you'll trust your agents to do things within your delegated authority.
- 8:15Speaker 3: And Paul, this is really important. This could be one
- 8:18Speaker 3: of the biggest booms for consumers in terms of saving fees,
- 8:22Speaker 3: generating more interest, having lower rates of borrowing. So I
- 8:27Speaker 3: don't think it's a muse versus Ethereum. I think what
- 8:30Speaker 3: it may end up becoming is the traditional banks and
- 8:33Speaker 3: insurance companies versus Robinhood and meta and anthropic. One has
- 8:40Speaker 3: an interest in serving and protecting their own fees and moat.
- 8:44Speaker 3: The other one is there to help consumers have a
- 8:47Speaker 3: better experience. So I think it's going to be the
- 8:49Speaker 3: incumbent financial players who have trillions of dollars of fees
- 8:52Speaker 3: at risk versus the disruptors who are here to build
- 8:55Speaker 3: a better outcome for their consumers. And they may take
- 8:58Speaker 3: a fee, but that fee will pale in terms of
- 9:01Speaker 3: the benefits that their consumers will get.
- 9:03Speaker 1: I would agree with that, Joseph, in the sense that
- 9:05Speaker 1: there's a huge vacuum right now on fees, especially from
- 9:09Speaker 1: the traditional finance players that have been out there. They've
- 9:11Speaker 1: been gouging, I think, consumers for quite some time. But
- 9:14Speaker 1: here's my question. When you look at companies like Anthropic, Meta, Google,
- 9:19Speaker 1: we'll look at XAI, et cetera, you could pretty much
- 9:22Speaker 1: put all of them in one bucket. And my question is,
- 9:27Speaker 1: what if they decide to do something on their own?
- 9:30Speaker 1: You know, you've got XAI pushing out X money. You've
- 9:34Speaker 1: got now Elon even going out with X numbers. You've
- 9:38Speaker 1: got Meta launching this device here that is more of
- 9:41Speaker 1: a personal AI device. Anthropic, I imagine, will be doing
- 9:44Speaker 1: some similar things as will OpenAI. Why would they leap
- 9:50Speaker 1: into going on the blockchain if they can go out
- 9:53Speaker 1: and build something different?
- 9:55Speaker 2: That's the question I have. What do you think?
- 9:57Speaker 3: Sure. I think it goes back to... two points I
- 10:01Speaker 3: made earlier. One is for just basic agenda capabilities where
- 10:06Speaker 3: you don't need to audit it, you're not interacting with
- 10:08Speaker 3: someone's money, you're just helping them with their email or
- 10:12Speaker 3: their travel plans or calling people back almost like a
- 10:15Speaker 3: personal assistant, which is, I think, going to be the
- 10:17Speaker 3: first use case. You don't need to be on the blockchain,
- 10:20Speaker 3: but as soon as you want money to move in
- 10:22Speaker 3: an instant, you want it to be auditable. You want
- 10:25Speaker 3: it to have access to your portfolios, to your loans,
- 10:28Speaker 3: to your mortgages. Those type of transactions need to run
- 10:32Speaker 3: in a very, very controlled manner so that it's very
- 10:36Speaker 3: clear the agent works for the user and the agent
- 10:38Speaker 3: doesn't work for Anthropic and Facebook and Meta and others.
- 10:43Speaker 3: So I think that is the key distinction. I think
- 10:45Speaker 3: in every financial revolution we've ever seen, Paul, it starts
- 10:49Speaker 3: the same. An amazing innovation, lots of competition, benefits for consumers,
- 10:55Speaker 3: but we saw it from railroads to telecom to internet
- 10:58Speaker 3: browsers to social media. It ends up having a couple
- 11:02Speaker 3: of concentrated winners, and the consumer ends up becoming the
- 11:06Speaker 3: business model. I think we have an opportunity with agentic,
- 11:09Speaker 3: especially in finance. We know the revolution is happening. We
- 11:13Speaker 3: have a year or two to actually put guardrails in
- 11:16Speaker 3: place so the trust is there, not for regulation's sake,
- 11:20Speaker 3: but many environments like the pharmaceutical industry blossomed because you
- 11:24Speaker 3: had regulation. We need that in place today. And I'm
- 11:27Speaker 3: generally not a pro-regulatory kind of guy, but I think
- 11:31Speaker 3: it's in the interest of all these players to have
- 11:34Speaker 3: rules and open standards so that it doesn't have one
- 11:37Speaker 3: or two winners that control your financial life.
- 11:40Speaker 1: Okay, so Joseph, are you at all worried about this
- 11:44Speaker 1: trust ecosystem that has been failing most, I think, almost
- 11:48Speaker 1: every American out there in many different ways? We won't
- 11:50Speaker 1: go into the details of those. But one of them
- 11:53Speaker 1: has always been around mostly social media platforms. Meta dead
- 11:57Speaker 1: on in the center around trust. Then, of course, this
- 12:00Speaker 1: gets out there. Meta has been quietly using contractors, human contractors,
- 12:05Speaker 1: now to handle some of the phone calls made through
- 12:06Speaker 1: its AI agent. Bad deal for Meta. because this, of course,
- 12:10Speaker 1: raises privacy concerns. This gets distrust in the community and
- 12:15Speaker 1: the retail consumers out there. And then you have all
- 12:19Speaker 1: of this AI FUD that's happening almost daily on every
- 12:23Speaker 1: major network out there. That's my question, is when do
- 12:26Speaker 1: you think that trust level will be at a point
- 12:30Speaker 1: where an average consumer will say, yeah, I'm going to
- 12:32Speaker 1: let it run my 401k and manage my Fidelity account
- 12:36Speaker 1: over here because I trust it?
- 12:38Speaker 3: I don't think they will until there are guardrails in place.
- 12:41Speaker 3: It's very different to give up a little bit of
- 12:44Speaker 3: your personal data to have a social interaction with somebody.
- 12:48Speaker 3: You might give up your vacation pictures, Paul, in order
- 12:51Speaker 3: to share them with others. I think there need to
- 12:54Speaker 3: be guardrails in place. And I think the three are
- 12:56Speaker 3: basically very simple. One is your agents work for you,
- 13:00Speaker 3: not for whoever is the infrastructure or the corporate chain
- 13:04Speaker 3: behind it. Second is your agents have to have a
- 13:07Speaker 3: persistent identity. They need to be able to go across
- 13:10Speaker 3: different silos, across different companies and still represent you. When
- 13:15Speaker 3: they leave Muse, can they operate in another ecosystem so
- 13:20Speaker 3: they don't forget your interests? And I think the third
- 13:22Speaker 3: thing is very, very important is that these agents have
- 13:27Speaker 3: accountability to you and that you always know what authority
- 13:31Speaker 3: you gave them and no one can change the time
- 13:34Speaker 3: limits or budgets or the scope of what you allow
- 13:38Speaker 3: them to do and start doing things outside your control.
- 13:41Speaker 3: So I think we're going to need to see a
- 13:42Speaker 3: little bit more trust. I'm old enough, Paul, to remember
- 13:45Speaker 3: the early days of the internet where we all clicked
- 13:47Speaker 3: on privacy policies. And then a year later, you realize
- 13:51Speaker 3: they're using your data in a way that you didn't understand.
- 13:53Speaker 3: So it'll take more education, trust, and standards.
- 13:57Speaker 2: Yeah, we became the product very quickly, unfortunately.
- 14:01Speaker 1: And that is the issue. So you mentioned identity. I'm
- 14:05Speaker 1: assuming you're alluding to ERC 8004. So explain that a
- 14:10Speaker 1: little bit for our audience, because I think this is
- 14:12Speaker 1: an important level up in terms of using the blockchain.
- 14:17Speaker 3: Yeah, so the first idea is very simple. Your agent
- 14:21Speaker 3: who represents you should be able to work across different ecosystems.
- 14:25Speaker 3: You shouldn't have to have a different agent who forgets
- 14:28Speaker 3: your identity, who forgets your history, who doesn't understand your
- 14:33Speaker 3: preferences Just because you're moving from Citibank to Fidelity to
- 14:37Speaker 3: Muse to Anthropic, it needs to be an agent with
- 14:40Speaker 3: persistent identity. The second thing is really, really important. We
- 14:44Speaker 3: can't create walled gardens where anyone can exclude your agent
- 14:49Speaker 3: from being involved in competing. Otherwise, we end up just
- 14:53Speaker 3: having two or three big winners. And so what ERC8004 is,
- 14:59Speaker 3: it's an Ethereum standard where it lays out the rules,
- 15:02Speaker 3: how agents can be trusted how agents can trust one
- 15:05Speaker 3: another without actually knowing who's behind the agents. Like I
- 15:10Speaker 3: have a reputation when I go on eBay that I
- 15:12Speaker 3: can pay and the eBay seller has a reputation that
- 15:16Speaker 3: they're going to deliver without knowing who the other party is.
- 15:19Speaker 3: And this allows agents to trust one another based on
- 15:23Speaker 3: reputation without having to disclose identity. These are the type
- 15:26Speaker 3: of standards that are going to be built to make
- 15:29Speaker 3: sure that the agents work for you and not for
- 15:31Speaker 3: some corporate chain. And I'm being very direct. We need
- 15:34Speaker 3: to not repeat the errors of other financial revolutions and
- 15:38Speaker 3: make sure the consumers end up becoming the net winners,
- 15:41Speaker 3: even if they rely on big technology companies to help
- 15:45Speaker 3: them with their financial lives.
- 15:48Speaker 1: So you have what we're showing here is 8004 Scan,
- 15:51Speaker 1: which is really the agents on chain right now. You've
- 15:54Speaker 1: got BNB.
- 15:55Speaker 2: Leading the way right now. Ethereum number three.
- 15:58Speaker 1: And if you look further on down here, you see
- 16:01Speaker 1: Robinhood starting to move, obviously with its young chain, but
- 16:05Speaker 1: accelerating into agent use. So that I could see being
- 16:09Speaker 1: a big part of this. And to your point, this
- 16:12Speaker 1: would change things quite dramatically. What does this look like in, say,
- 16:16Speaker 1: 12 months from.
- 16:17Speaker 2: Now, Joseph?
- 16:19Speaker 3: In 12 months from now, I think there are going
- 16:21Speaker 3: to be crypto native or technology native companies, the likes
- 16:26Speaker 3: of Robinhood, Coinbase, Circle, Meta and others who are going
- 16:31Speaker 3: to build super apps, Paul, that have access to every
- 16:36Speaker 3: element of your financial life. They'll know your deposits. They'll
- 16:39Speaker 3: let you earn. They'll have access to your credit cards,
- 16:43Speaker 3: your stocks and bonds and funds, to your mortgages, to
- 16:46Speaker 3: your insurance. And while they may not control it, they
- 16:50Speaker 3: will have agents that are seamlessly involved to understand your
- 16:53Speaker 3: preferences who are, while you go to sleep, they're going
- 16:56Speaker 3: to take your idle cash and move it to a
- 16:58Speaker 3: higher yielding account. When your auto insurance comes up for renewal,
- 17:02Speaker 3: you're not going to forget about it. They're going to
- 17:05Speaker 3: be able to bid that out to make sure you're
- 17:07Speaker 3: getting the best coverage at the lowest fee. And when
- 17:10Speaker 3: eventually mortgage rates drop, they're going to wake up in
- 17:13Speaker 3: the morning and say, wait, I can refinance and repay
- 17:15Speaker 3: my mortgage. I don't need a mortgage broker. So these
- 17:19Speaker 3: super apps, which have access to your financial life and preference,
- 17:23Speaker 3: I think are going to challenge the large financial institutions
- 17:27Speaker 3: who think of every element of this as different apps
- 17:30Speaker 3: and businesses. And the biggest winner should be consumers. It
- 17:34Speaker 3: will take trust for that to evolve to autonomous financial lives.
- 17:38Speaker 3: But over time, when people see the benefits of this,
- 17:42Speaker 3: I think you'll see these challengers wipe out trillions of
- 17:45Speaker 3: dollars of banking fees and financial services fees that are unjustifiable.
- 17:50Speaker 3: Last point, Paul, we saw when Skype came out. in
- 17:54Speaker 3: 2003 and calls became free, no telecom company could charge
- 17:59Speaker 3: you long distance. With stable coins and agents who can
- 18:03Speaker 3: move your money in an instant for free, why are
- 18:06Speaker 3: people paying 6% to move their money across borders when
- 18:10Speaker 3: the new benchmark is free? And you're going to start
- 18:13Speaker 3: seeing these new narratives and it's going to save consumers
- 18:17Speaker 3: trillions of dollars.
- 18:19Speaker 1: Well, and you've got company after company gouging for immediacy,
- 18:23Speaker 1: even all the way down to payroll companies, gouging for
- 18:27Speaker 1: instant transfers to companies like ADP, et cetera. There's been
- 18:32Speaker 1: a lot of that has happened outside of just what
- 18:35Speaker 1: we're seeing in the traditional banking system. I'm talking about
- 18:39Speaker 1: almost every financial sector out there.
- 18:41Speaker 2: So I would agree.
- 18:42Speaker 1: Here's the ecosystem map here. My question is, Will chains
- 18:47Speaker 1: become hubs of expertise? You can kind of see the
- 18:50Speaker 1: scale leaders in here, the service hubs, where the core
- 18:54Speaker 1: infrastructure would end up being, obviously right there with ETH
- 18:58Speaker 1: and Gnosis, emerging ecosystems that are coming.
- 19:02Speaker 2: What do you think here, Joseph?
- 19:04Speaker 3: I don't think we should be in a world where
- 19:07Speaker 3: one chain dominates everything. I think there are going to
- 19:10Speaker 3: be a series of chains who in different domains have expertise.
- 19:14Speaker 3: I believe very strongly, and Sharplink has been built on
- 19:16Speaker 3: this conviction, that Ethereum is winning the capital markets use
- 19:20Speaker 3: case and is going to be winning a lot of
- 19:22Speaker 3: the agentic finance use case. But there are other great chains.
- 19:25Speaker 3: Solana is doing well in meme coins. Others are doing
- 19:28Speaker 3: well in payments. Others will do well in specialized fields.
- 19:33Speaker 3: We should live in an omni-chain world as long as
- 19:36Speaker 3: those chains are truly decentralized and no one person can
- 19:40Speaker 3: change the rules of the game. And Ethereum is that
- 19:42Speaker 3: leading decentralized blockchain where it's not owned by anyone. And
- 19:47Speaker 3: you can trust that the rules won't change. But I'm
- 19:50Speaker 3: not suggesting there should be another infrastructure monopoly. We're going
- 19:54Speaker 3: to live in an omni-chain world and each will have
- 19:56Speaker 3: a specialization. Ethereum is where the liquidity is and where
- 19:59Speaker 3: capital markets is. And that's why you've seen ETH, the token,
- 20:03Speaker 3: rally over 70% in the last three months because they
- 20:07Speaker 3: see institutional adoption and agentic finance coming. And that's why
- 20:11Speaker 3: we're here to help investors get access to that opportunity.
- 20:16Speaker 3: The 70% run in three months means we're going from
- 20:18Speaker 3: narrative to production to mass adoption.
- 20:23Speaker 4: Yeah.
- 20:23Speaker 1: Well, you have BlackRock out there with their report. Most
- 20:26Speaker 1: everybody has probably seen this, the machine native economy and
- 20:29Speaker 1: what they're talking about is connecting intelligence to commerce and compute.
- 20:34Speaker 1: I want to go down to page six on this report.
- 20:37Speaker 1: for some of you guys that are maybe listening to
- 20:39Speaker 1: the audio version of this. And this is kind of
- 20:41Speaker 1: a diagram of the payments protocols that are out there.
- 20:46Speaker 1: And when you look at them, these are a lot
- 20:49Speaker 1: of the same companies. Visa is mentioned in here, Google, Stripe, Coinbase,
- 20:55Speaker 1: et cetera. Now, some of these, yeah, could ride on
- 20:59Speaker 1: something like an Ethereum blockchain, but for the most part,
- 21:03Speaker 1: they don't really mention it. So do you think this
- 21:06Speaker 1: is something where they're still learning in the essence of
- 21:10Speaker 1: how this is going to be constructed in the future?
- 21:13Speaker 2: What are your thoughts there?
- 21:15Speaker 3: Well, I spent 20 years at BlackRock. It's my former
- 21:19Speaker 3: home and second family. I think the point they're making
- 21:22Speaker 3: is when you look at agentic commerce and finance, and
- 21:24Speaker 3: it was very clear, they're not going to run on ACH,
- 21:28Speaker 3: which is a 1975 Federal Reserve money movement standard. They're
- 21:33Speaker 3: not going to work on credit card rails. And it
- 21:35Speaker 3: doesn't mean that every transaction has to be on the blockchain.
- 21:39Speaker 3: But if it needs to move instantly, like cross-border payments,
- 21:43Speaker 3: or you need to pay somebody peer-to-peer, or you're involved
- 21:46Speaker 3: in some financial transaction, it needs to be auditable. And
- 21:50Speaker 3: agents need to have that 24-7, always-on, programmable money. That
- 21:56Speaker 3: is what agents require. They're not going to wait a
- 21:59Speaker 3: day to move money from agent to agent. So I
- 22:01Speaker 3: do think the BlackRock report acknowledges that ACH and card
- 22:06Speaker 3: networks are not the future. But I think we're in
- 22:08Speaker 3: the early stages of discovery. That's why I've been writing
- 22:11Speaker 3: about the importance of not falling into the traps of
- 22:15Speaker 3: prior financial revolutions where you end up having three or
- 22:18Speaker 3: four gatekeepers. This has the promise to help consumers achieve
- 22:23Speaker 3: full prosperity because agents provide full financial literacy and they
- 22:28Speaker 3: have full attention spans. And Paul, I don't know about you,
- 22:31Speaker 3: but my attention span is not on at night. So
- 22:34Speaker 3: I think the BlackRock report is reinforcing our belief that
- 22:37Speaker 3: commerce and finance will be run by agents on behalf
- 22:42Speaker 3: of the consumer, not on behalf of the corporate chains.
- 22:46Speaker 1: I want to jump over to a clip. And this
- 22:48Speaker 1: is in reference to mobile, because mobile essentially is going
- 22:52Speaker 1: to be the new device for all things compute, including finance.
- 22:56Speaker 1: This is Qualcomm's Snapdragon for AI.
- 23:00Speaker 2: Take a look.
- 23:01Speaker 4: The AI smartphone is here. From a single device to
- 23:05Speaker 4: intelligent experience across your entire ecosystem of devices.
- 23:09Speaker 3: Snapdragon can now run 30 billion parameter mixture of expert
- 23:14Speaker 3: models directly.
- 23:15Speaker 4: From flash storage. is actually we have now clarity what
- 23:19Speaker 4: an AI smartphone look like. We've been talking about that
- 23:22Speaker 4: for a couple of years. We now have to design
- 23:24Speaker 4: chips to allow the phone to be working even when
- 23:27Speaker 4: you're not operating it and with an all day battery
- 23:30Speaker 4: life and a lot of AI at the edge. But
- 23:33Speaker 4: for those things to be possible, there are two things
- 23:36Speaker 4: are gonna be very, very important.
- 23:37Speaker 2: Trust, you have to.
- 23:38Speaker 4: Trust the agent and the AI is gonna be working
- 23:41Speaker 4: on your behalf. And then you have to have low friction,
- 23:44Speaker 4: otherwise you do it ourselves.
- 23:47Speaker 1: All right, so you mentioned two things, ease of use,
- 23:49Speaker 1: low friction, and trust, which kind of layers into the
- 23:53Speaker 1: privacy side of things. When you consider privacy and you
- 23:56Speaker 1: look at the expansion of Zcash, really, which has kind
- 23:59Speaker 1: of taken over the privacy narrative, do you think Ethereum
- 24:03Speaker 1: eventually can reposition as a privacy chain in the future?
- 24:09Speaker 3: So I think Zcash is a great product. It's a
- 24:11Speaker 3: great protocol. It arose... Because most of the other blockchains
- 24:16Speaker 3: were really focused on security, winning new customers, and were
- 24:20Speaker 3: more retail oriented. Zcash is really important because the largest
- 24:24Speaker 3: institutions in the world want to trade on chain, stable coins,
- 24:29Speaker 3: tokenized assets, participate in DeFi, but they don't want to
- 24:32Speaker 3: give up their identity. So Zcash you can think of
- 24:35Speaker 3: as a specialty protocol that will give you additional privacy.
- 24:40Speaker 3: I think what you're seeing is that Ethereum and other
- 24:42Speaker 3: chains are catching up. And their roadmap includes native privacy features.
- 24:47Speaker 3: So the idea that you can just opt in to
- 24:51Speaker 3: have a certain transaction have privacy. So the transaction is
- 24:55Speaker 3: still written on the blockchain, but it doesn't disclose who
- 24:58Speaker 3: the transactor is on either side. I don't think that'll
- 25:01Speaker 3: be the default, but I think over the next year,
- 25:03Speaker 3: you'll see most chains, but particularly Ethereum, build privacy as
- 25:08Speaker 3: an option features in. And Zcash will continue to be important.
- 25:12Speaker 3: but you won't need a specialty chain to add on
- 25:15Speaker 3: privacy features to your transactions. I think institutions are going
- 25:18Speaker 3: to require the opt-in to privacy or opt-out, either way.
- 25:23Speaker 3: And that will help adoption accelerate.
- 25:27Speaker 1: Joseph, we have been watching AI agent meme coins. And
- 25:31Speaker 1: this has opened up, I think, an opportunity. I'm just
- 25:34Speaker 1: showing you the Mancer illustration here. You can kind of
- 25:37Speaker 1: see some of the stocks that are trading out there.
- 25:41Speaker 1: And when you look at something like a Tesla, which
- 25:44Speaker 1: is available out there as a tokenized stock, available right now,
- 25:49Speaker 1: and you look at the meme coin agents that are
- 25:52Speaker 1: essentially running underneath this stock, they go out and buy it,
- 25:56Speaker 1: trade on it, and then, of course, they get stimulated
- 25:58Speaker 1: to go out and promote it and pump these tokens,
- 26:01Speaker 1: hence the Tesla stock. And you can kind of see,
- 26:04Speaker 1: I mean, they get pretty creative on this. Do you
- 26:07Speaker 1: think there is a potential here for this kind of
- 26:13Speaker 1: thing to happen at much more scale?
- 26:16Speaker 3: I think it's a temporary moment, the way GameStop was
- 26:19Speaker 3: a temporary moment several years ago, because I think there's
- 26:22Speaker 3: a difference between owning the actual Tesla stock, Paul, where
- 26:27Speaker 3: you have all the same rights to vote and dividends.
- 26:31Speaker 3: You actually own the stock in tokenized format versus what's
- 26:34Speaker 3: happening a lot are people creating synthetic versions or wrapped
- 26:38Speaker 3: versions of the stock. You actually don't own Tesla. You
- 26:41Speaker 3: own some sort of promise. And what we're seeing is
- 26:44Speaker 3: like a very short term arbitrage where agents are stepping
- 26:49Speaker 3: in and saying, wait, there's a price difference between the
- 26:52Speaker 3: actual Tesla stock and the wrapped meme version of it.
- 26:56Speaker 3: So I'm going to step in and run some trade
- 26:59Speaker 3: to try to capture some of that difference. I think
- 27:01Speaker 3: that'll get collapsed over time. You saw that with the
- 27:04Speaker 3: HIMS stock. and I won't use the acronym for the token,
- 27:08Speaker 3: it's inappropriate, but it was a temporary moment where you
- 27:12Speaker 3: had exuberance. I think the more interesting thing is that
- 27:16Speaker 3: agents who understand your goals and preferences will actually be
- 27:20Speaker 3: able to build you better portfolios and borrow against it
- 27:25Speaker 3: and lend against it in a way that meets your
- 27:27Speaker 3: short-term and long-term goals. But I think this meme AI
- 27:31Speaker 3: agentic trade is really a temporary phenomenon because the markets
- 27:35Speaker 3: aren't efficient enough. And again, on a Saturday night, if
- 27:38Speaker 3: you own the real Tesla stock, it doesn't trade. But
- 27:42Speaker 3: at 3 in the morning on the Saturday, you can
- 27:44Speaker 3: own the synthetic version of Tesla. And there are people
- 27:47Speaker 3: stepping in to try to take advantage of that arbitrage.
- 27:50Speaker 3: You see this in every market in the world, FX, commodities, gold. Eventually,
- 27:55Speaker 3: the system will become efficient. And people should own the
- 27:58Speaker 3: real tokenized version of the stock that you can trade 24-7.
- 28:02Speaker 3: But we're in a bit of chaos before the energy
- 28:06Speaker 3: and new financial models are being built. It always happens
- 28:09Speaker 3: when you have a big boom, innovation, chaos, and then order.
- 28:15Speaker 1: I would consider myself a traditional investor in the sense
- 28:19Speaker 1: that I would go out and buy a stock. But
- 28:20Speaker 1: in most cases, I'm just really wanting price exposure. I'm
- 28:24Speaker 1: not really interested. And in many cases, I hold serious positions.
- 28:28Speaker 1: I don't really care about the governance. I'm sure that
- 28:30Speaker 1: that's going to do just fine. I'm looking at the
- 28:32Speaker 1: particular stock and is there an upside? Is there a
- 28:35Speaker 1: long-term vision or innovation? I think that's where meme coins
- 28:38Speaker 1: kind of play into this because you look at a
- 28:41Speaker 1: meme coin support mechanism for a traditional stock that essentially
- 28:45Speaker 1: creates demand. Now you've got something that is kind of
- 28:49Speaker 1: interesting in itself, but it also could be almost like
- 28:53Speaker 1: a little incubator or a laboratory of new products or
- 28:57Speaker 1: services that could eventually... Elon is notorious for launching products
- 29:01Speaker 1: out of things like this. So I imagine there's going
- 29:04Speaker 1: to be some other companies that kind of get in
- 29:06Speaker 1: there and do the same thing.
- 29:07Speaker 2: You know, you had MetaMask doing this.
- 29:09Speaker 1: Meme coins with revenue share are happening around the mask
- 29:12Speaker 1: token and under Meta as a stock. So I think
- 29:17Speaker 1: this is going to be something that I think there
- 29:20Speaker 1: will be some interesting. And you have to remember, too, Joseph,
- 29:23Speaker 1: not that I defend this demographic, but The younger demographic
- 29:27Speaker 1: really gets this, and they are very active in these ecosystems,
- 29:33Speaker 1: whether they're trading on Joop or FOMO, looking at things
- 29:36Speaker 1: on Backpack, utilizing those stocks within other DeFi applications.
- 29:40Speaker 2: Applications.
- 29:41Speaker 1: There's a lot more, I think, out there than what
- 29:43Speaker 1: TradFi has been able to give them credit for. Does
- 29:46Speaker 1: TradFi get to that state?
- 29:49Speaker 3: I agree with you. In fact, I think of AI
- 29:52Speaker 3: as the new means of production. If you're a young
- 29:55Speaker 3: person and You're worried that you're not labor anymore because
- 29:59Speaker 3: labor is getting disrupted. You don't have the capital. If
- 30:02Speaker 3: you have access to Claude or other AI models, you
- 30:05Speaker 3: should be able to build not only a meme coin,
- 30:07Speaker 3: you should be able to build new businesses in an instant.
- 30:10Speaker 3: And so I think it's actually quite encouraging for young people.
- 30:14Speaker 3: Don't get pessimistic. You have an ability to build a
- 30:17Speaker 3: business that would have taken a year or 50 years ago.
- 30:20Speaker 3: You can build it in an afternoon or a weekend.
- 30:22Speaker 3: So I'm actually quite encouraged. I think the big banks
- 30:25Speaker 3: and financial institutions are gonna spend the next several years
- 30:29Speaker 3: almost denying that this revolution is happening. They're gonna try
- 30:32Speaker 3: to defend trillions of dollars of fees that they charge.
- 30:36Speaker 3: But as soon as your agent has financial literacy and
- 30:39Speaker 3: full attention span, those are the first fees that are
- 30:42Speaker 3: gonna get disrupted. And I think it's gonna be a
- 30:45Speaker 3: very positive story. And I think young people shouldn't go
- 30:48Speaker 3: negative and be dissuaded. This is an opportunity for them
- 30:51Speaker 3: to build businesses on the weekend in an instant and
- 30:56Speaker 3: to be creative again because you don't need labor and
- 30:58Speaker 3: capital anymore. You have a new means of production and
- 31:01Speaker 3: that should be encouraging for young people.
- 31:03Speaker 2: For sure.
- 31:04Speaker 1: I'm looking at the winners in this space. One of
- 31:08Speaker 1: them that I watch very heavily is Uniswap. This, of course,
- 31:11Speaker 1: is Hayden talking a little bit about why should asset
- 31:15Speaker 1: issuers create a liquidity pool in Uniswap. And what he's
- 31:17Speaker 1: saying here, it's kind of like being listed on every
- 31:19Speaker 1: exchange on earth at once. When you have that kind
- 31:24Speaker 1: of opportunity, I think, especially for asset issuers, doesn't that
- 31:28Speaker 1: seem like it would be a natural evolution of my
- 31:32Speaker 1: stock that I've been building on Wall Street for the
- 31:35Speaker 1: last 20 years in my company to be able to
- 31:38Speaker 1: go out and issue this in some of these secondary markets?
- 31:41Speaker 2: Don't you think that's a positive?
- 31:44Speaker 3: It's a very positive thing. So we are a public
- 31:46Speaker 3: company listed on NASDAQ. Our competitors are listed on New
- 31:50Speaker 3: York Stock Exchange. And for your listeners, They have essentially monopolies.
- 31:54Speaker 3: As soon as they list a company, those companies almost
- 31:57Speaker 3: never change. And you can only trade that stock and
- 32:01Speaker 3: related options in that venue. When you start seeing tokenization
- 32:05Speaker 3: and 24-7 trading, any stock, any bond, any fund, gold
- 32:11Speaker 3: can be traded on any centralized exchange. But more importantly,
- 32:15Speaker 3: you're going to have these decentralized venues like what Hayden
- 32:18Speaker 3: has built at Uniswap. where as long as you have
- 32:21Speaker 3: two sides to a trade, they will be automated market makers.
- 32:25Speaker 3: And it shouldn't just be Bitcoin and ETH. It could
- 32:27Speaker 3: be Tesla versus Meta. It could be Tesla versus a
- 32:31Speaker 3: stable coin. And this can happen 24-7. And I think
- 32:35Speaker 3: it's going to give competition to the centralized venues. And
- 32:38Speaker 3: I think traditional finance needs competition because that's how they innovate.
- 32:42Speaker 3: So there are a number of protocols. I would list
- 32:44Speaker 3: Uniswap as one of the winners. In fact, the Robinhood experiment,
- 32:48Speaker 3: which is happening on Ethereum, A lot of the trading
- 32:52Speaker 3: transactions are happening through Uniswap. So I'm quite bullish that
- 32:56Speaker 3: this will be not just a crypto story, but any
- 33:00Speaker 3: assets can be traded in a much more efficient manner.
- 33:03Speaker 3: And so I'm bullish on Uniswap and these automated on-chain
- 33:06Speaker 3: market makers.
- 33:08Speaker 1: Speaking of TradFi, my last question to get your opinion on,
- 33:13Speaker 1: you've got Securitize launching.
- 33:16Speaker 2: Basically ARK. This is ARK's, you can now buy it.
- 33:19Speaker 1: It's ARK VX. So here you have it available as
- 33:23Speaker 1: a tokenized stock, getting exposure available. But the point that's
- 33:28Speaker 1: interesting here is it doesn't necessarily operate like a traditional,
- 33:33Speaker 1: I shouldn't say traditional, like this new age tokenized stocks,
- 33:37Speaker 1: which are much more effective in terms of turnaround. You
- 33:41Speaker 1: look at just some of the things in terms of liquidity.
- 33:44Speaker 1: Quarterly offering to repurchase up to 5% of the outstanding
- 33:47Speaker 1: shares at NAV.
- 33:48Speaker 2: Requests may be prorated.
- 33:50Speaker 1: These are things that sound like old TradFi models here,
- 33:54Speaker 1: not the new evolution of where tokenized securities are going
- 33:59Speaker 1: to be going. Do you think we're going to have
- 34:02Speaker 1: a lot of companies like Securitize maybe at some point
- 34:05Speaker 1: have to eventually kind of shift the model to what
- 34:08Speaker 1: is really going on in the market when it comes
- 34:10Speaker 1: to tokenized securities?
- 34:12Speaker 3: Well, full disclosure, I invested when I was at BlackRock
- 34:15Speaker 3: and Securitize. I served on the board. I don't anymore.
- 34:18Speaker 3: But I think if you're referring to Cathie Wood's announcement
- 34:21Speaker 3: from ARK, that she is essentially launching a venture capital
- 34:25Speaker 3: fund on chain, digitally native on Ethereum, I think it's
- 34:30Speaker 3: an incredible story about access. Because for most of history,
- 34:36Speaker 3: individual investors could not get access to venture capital. You
- 34:40Speaker 3: had to need You needed to be an accredited investor.
- 34:42Speaker 3: You needed to know the manager. What she's trying to
- 34:45Speaker 3: do is essentially do two things. Build distribution for a
- 34:49Speaker 3: new ARK venture capital fund on Ethereum. So you have
- 34:52Speaker 3: a new audience who can not only access this, but
- 34:55Speaker 3: trade it on a more regular basis. You're not locked
- 34:58Speaker 3: in for 10 years like a typical fund. But two,
- 35:02Speaker 3: in addition to access, she gets massive distribution to new investors.
- 35:06Speaker 3: These people may be sitting on Ethereum. They may have
- 35:09Speaker 3: a wallet like a MetaMask wallet. They may be investing
- 35:12Speaker 3: in Bitcoin and ETH, but they realize they're in their
- 35:15Speaker 3: 30s now. They need to own the S & P 500,
- 35:18Speaker 3: but in their wallet. They want to get exposure to
- 35:20Speaker 3: venture capital. They can now do it through a tokenized
- 35:24Speaker 3: version of a fund. So it gives access that didn't
- 35:26Speaker 3: exist and to the issuer distribution, but with more liquidity
- 35:31Speaker 3: than you would see in a paper or analog version
- 35:34Speaker 3: of of an alternatives fund. So I think this is
- 35:36Speaker 3: the future, and I think she's going to be very
- 35:39Speaker 3: successful given her experience, her marketing, and the fact that
- 35:43Speaker 3: it's being built in a digitally native way. This is
- 35:46Speaker 3: the future of finance, and it's happening in real time.
- 35:49Speaker 3: You saw the ARK announcement this morning.
- 35:51Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah.
- 35:52Speaker 1: I'm a little bit skeptical just in the sense that
- 35:55Speaker 1: they've made this step. When you look at how to
- 35:58Speaker 1: buy the fund, you can kind of see this is
- 36:01Speaker 1: traditional to me, It's like what I would do on
- 36:04Speaker 1: Fidelity or Schwab or anywhere else.
- 36:06Speaker 2: You know, it's full KYC.
- 36:09Speaker 1: You know, even though it does a link wallet, it
- 36:11Speaker 1: doesn't necessarily give you the ability to leverage against it
- 36:14Speaker 1: or trade it in any way in terms of DeFi.
- 36:17Speaker 1: So to me, this is just a digital way to
- 36:19Speaker 1: buy it, you know, in a wrapper that maybe didn't
- 36:22Speaker 1: exist before. So I'm skeptical as this. I think eventually
- 36:27Speaker 1: they're going to move more advanced markets. And make this
- 36:30Speaker 1: very similar to what's out there in the market today
- 36:32Speaker 1: that I can get exposure to in a much better
- 36:35Speaker 1: way and have a lot more flexibility because I think
- 36:37Speaker 1: that's what consumers want is they want flexibility.
- 36:39Speaker 2: Don't you think so or no?
- 36:42Speaker 3: Consumers do, but you do need KYC when you're selling
- 36:45Speaker 3: securities in the U.S. I think what's interesting is that
- 36:49Speaker 3: the biggest institutions in the world, and I worked for
- 36:52Speaker 3: one for 20 years, when they own a stock in
- 36:54Speaker 3: a fund, Paul, they borrow and lend against it.
- 36:57Speaker 4: Yeah.
- 36:58Speaker 3: If you are an individual and you own a stock
- 37:01Speaker 3: in a Charles Schwab account, it sits idle. I think
- 37:04Speaker 3: when you have it in tokenized form in a wallet
- 37:07Speaker 3: with a smart contract, you'll be able to own the
- 37:10Speaker 3: S & P 500 in digital format and lend.
- 37:12Speaker 2: It out and earn a little yield.
- 37:14Speaker 3: I think eventually this ARK fund will be able to
- 37:19Speaker 3: be used as collateral. Now, it might have a bigger
- 37:21Speaker 3: haircut than a treasury bond, but eventually there'll be DeFi
- 37:25Speaker 3: markets who will accept this as collateral or allow you
- 37:29Speaker 3: to borrow against it or lend it. So I think
- 37:33Speaker 3: first step is getting it in digital format. That is
- 37:36Speaker 3: the prerequisite for it to be portable, transferable, and what
- 37:40Speaker 3: we call composable. The same way as the biggest institutions
- 37:44Speaker 3: in the world borrow and lend against assets, you'll be
- 37:46Speaker 3: able to do that in a smarter way. So I
- 37:50Speaker 3: think it'll take time for this to get traction. But
- 37:52Speaker 3: once it does, it's going to change everything. It's going
- 37:55Speaker 3: to make a digital version of a stock, bond, or
- 37:57Speaker 3: fund actually more liquid and valuable than the analog version.
- 38:01Speaker 2: All right.
- 38:02Speaker 1: So as we end this, Sharplink, of course, up on
- 38:05Speaker 1: the market today. So Joseph, we do thank you for
- 38:07Speaker 1: coming in. I know you're very busy.
- 38:09Speaker 2: We appreciate it.
- 38:10Speaker 3: Paul, thank you for having me. I think this was
- 38:12Speaker 3: a great discussion. And I'm optimistic that consumers will be
- 38:16Speaker 3: the biggest winner when we look ahead two or three years.
- 38:25Speaker 1: If you like this video, hit like and subscribe, drop
- 38:28Speaker 1: a comment down below, and also join our free private
- 38:31Speaker 1: member group.
- 38:32Speaker 2: The link is in the description.