Latest / Providence Baptist Church - Sermons / Acts 2:12-21
Transcript
- 0:00We've been talking about what happened on the day of Pentecost in chapter 2, but up until then, just so you know, the disciples have witnessed the resurrected, the risen Christ, and that he's been interacting with his followers.
- 0:15And it's just a good way to start. Like, what does knowing that Christ is alive and he's here right now with us, like what does that do to your soul?
- 0:31Like he's here. He's not just like an ancient past figure, like he's present with us and especially among his people.
- 0:40He's in this very place. He's not just inside of this book or just, again, something that we read about in ancient history, but he is ever living and present with us.
- 0:51And that should make you either tremble or rejoice, and maybe even a little bit of both.
- 0:58And so, Christ, he lived among them for 40 days and he promised the Holy Spirit would come, the helper, and he commissioned them.
- 1:08In chapter 1, you'll be my witnesses in Jerusalem, Judea, and Samaria, and to the end of the earth.
- 1:16And so, as we're aware of, most of the apostles did not even make it out of Judea.
- 1:22But yet, they're commanded here to go to the ends of the earth.
- 1:26And so, the obvious implication is that that's meant for those that they would teach, those that they would disciple, to carry on that good work.
- 1:35Just an interesting little side note.
- 1:39Where he says, you'll be my witnesses.
- 1:41The word used for witness there is pretty strong.
- 1:45It's martyrs.
- 1:46It means, you'll be my martyrs.
- 1:49It's not just like, you'll stand up and talk about me one day, but you will do this to the point where they put you to death.
- 1:54He told them that.
- 1:55So, how would you like to hear that?
- 1:57You will be my martyrs one day.
- 2:01So, all but John, as we know, died, martyred deaths.
- 2:04And they even tried to kill John, and he survived somehow and was put on pat moss.
- 2:10So, the disciples are watching.
- 2:12They're on the scene of the risen Son of God.
- 2:14And they see Him ascending into the sky.
- 2:17And He says that He will be with them always, even to the end of the world.
- 2:22So, then they go back to the city and they wait for Jesus, as He promised, to send the Holy Spirit.
- 2:28And that's what we've been talking about, just how the Spirit came at Pentecost.
- 2:32And people were filled with speaking the languages of the people around them.
- 2:38I was telling my colleagues this a while back, but over the years, the Bible translations are translations in English.
- 2:44I think a lot of them still, even the modern translations still use the phrase tongue.
- 2:52It's probably because it's just become such a dear word to so many different groups of people.
- 2:57But really, it's just old English.
- 2:59Like today, I would say, hey, what language do you speak?
- 3:02But back then, you would say, what tongue do you speak in?
- 3:04So, it's not like a special theological word.
- 3:07It just is really implying language.
- 3:08Language.
- 3:10And so, they were empowered by the Spirit.
- 3:14And they went and spoke the mighty works of God to the people.
- 3:17The people were astonished and amazed.
- 3:19And this gathers a crowd.
- 3:21This supernatural event gathers a crowd.
- 3:24And so, people come together.
- 3:28And so, Peter stands up and he gives this really famous sermon.
- 3:31This one sermon that is the first in a series of sermons that you see in the book of Acts.
- 3:37And just so you know, like the word sermon just really means like a serious speech or discourse on a moral or spiritual subject.
- 3:46And it calls people to respond to it.
- 3:48It's not just a churchy word per se.
- 3:51It's, it's, but it's used in that context.
- 3:53So, that's what Peter is doing here.
- 3:57And so, I'm calling this series within the book of Acts, the next three weeks today included,
- 4:03just lifting up Jesus the Messiah.
- 4:07Like, that's what this is going to be about the next today and the next two weeks.
- 4:12So, it's important just to ask ourselves, like, what, what is Peter doing?
- 4:17Like, what activity is he engaging in?
- 4:21So, that's the first question.
- 4:22I have a series of questions, just three questions today to kind of walk through this text with you.
- 4:28So, but before we do it, we're going to just start, I thought about reading the whole sermon just for time's sake.
- 4:35I'm not, but we'll pick up in chapter 2, verse 12.
- 4:39After all this happened, and the people were reacting and saying, what does this mean?
- 4:45So, verse 12.
- 4:46And all were amazed and perplexed, saying to one another, what does this mean?
- 4:53But others, mocking, said, they are filled with new wine.
- 4:57But Peter, standing with the eleven, lifted up his voice and addressed them,
- 5:02Men of Judah and all who dwell in Jerusalem, let this be known to you and give ear to my words,
- 5:08for these people are not drunk as you suppose, since it is only the third hour of the day, about nine o'clock.
- 5:16But this is what was uttered through the prophet Joel.
- 5:19And in the last days it shall be, God declares, that I will pour out my Spirit on all flesh.
- 5:25And your sons and your daughters shall prophesy.
- 5:29Your young men shall see visions, and your old men shall dream dreams.
- 5:33Even on my male servants and my female servants in those days I will pour out my Spirit,
- 5:39and they shall prophesy.
- 5:40And I will show wonders in the heavens, above and signs in the earth below,
- 5:47blood, fire, and vapor of smoke.
- 5:50The sun shall be turned to darkness, and the moon to blood,
- 5:55before the day of the Lord comes, the great and magnificent day.
- 6:00And it shall come to pass that everyone who calls upon the name of the Lord will be saved.
- 6:07So that's our...
- 6:09We're going to unpack this in three different ways, but this is the first chunk of it.
- 6:14It's namely almost like the introduction to Peter's sermon.
- 6:18So with three questions, we're going to just walk through this.
- 6:22Number one, what activity is Peter engaged in?
- 6:27What activity is Peter engaged in?
- 6:30And namely, he's preaching a sermon.
- 6:35He is preaching a sermon.
- 6:38The Spirit of God leads Peter to preach the Word of God to this gathered crowd.
- 6:43So the main focus was not just the languages coming,
- 6:46it was to gather people to actually hear the Word of God.
- 6:49And so he preaches at Pentecost,
- 6:52the first in a whole series of sermons that go throughout Acts.
- 6:55So it's important for us just to examine,
- 6:58like, what is true, godly, Christ-centered, biblical preaching?
- 7:05And I just kind of want to clear up a lot of misunderstandings, hopefully, for you.
- 7:09But the art of preaching is not an invention by modern-day preaching personalities.
- 7:14It's not something that was invented by the Puritans.
- 7:16It's not something that was invented by the Reformers.
- 7:19It's something that has existed since this started, from the beginning.
- 7:25And it is founded, defined, and demonstrated in the pages of Scripture.
- 7:33So Peter's sermon has three parts to it.
- 7:36If you look at just the whole thing, starting in verse 14,
- 7:39and going down towards verse 36.
- 7:42But at first, there's an introduction.
- 7:46This is what we're doing today, 12 through 21.
- 7:48This is where Peter is explaining Pentecost.
- 7:51What just happened?
- 7:52This is what just happened.
- 7:54So this is an introduction, 12 through 21.
- 7:58The theme of this sermon is seen in verses 22 through 36.
- 8:03And namely, like, he's lifting up and he's exalting Jesus Christ.
- 8:07That's like the goal of all of this.
- 8:10That's the main theme, is to present Jesus as the true Messiah.
- 8:14That goes from 22 to 36.
- 8:17And then lastly, there's like an appeal at the end of it.
- 8:22That's in verses 37 through 40.
- 8:23He calls people to turn to Christ and be saved.
- 8:27So that's namely what he's doing.
- 8:32I'll get more into this in just a minute.
- 8:34But I also want you to know that, like, as believers, we are all to be preachers of the gospel.
- 8:41Okay?
- 8:41Now, especially what we do here on Sunday morning, what I'm doing now, and Nathan does,
- 8:47and others that come up here, that is preaching.
- 8:49And there are men who are gifted at this.
- 8:52But that doesn't negate the fact that preaching is also used in a broad sense of what all believers are supposed to be doing.
- 8:59And so we're going to unpack that.
- 9:00But I want you not just to turn me out and say, or tune me out and say,
- 9:04this is for pastors, this is for, you know, the elite in the church to hear.
- 9:08This is for all of you to hear.
- 9:10Okay?
- 9:12So, I'll just briefly address what preaching is not.
- 9:16But sadly, in our culture, many have used preaching as like a negative secular term for someone annoying,
- 9:23telling you something you don't want to hear.
- 9:24Stop preaching at me.
- 9:27Stop saying this.
- 9:29And it's not, but it's not loud, annoying people cramming things down your throat.
- 9:34It's not really what it is.
- 9:36And so, unfortunately, though, in our evangelism, in our sharing the gospel with people,
- 9:44we don't really do what the Bible calls us to do.
- 9:47Much of what you see in the church today is what you can sum up as like emotional manipulation.
- 9:54They try to trick people with theatrics and fancy speech just to believe in Jesus.
- 9:59But it's not empowered by the Word of God or the Spirit of God.
- 10:03It's manipulation.
- 10:04And so, the truth is that many people, many churches produce false converts as a result of this.
- 10:14The people that never really heard the gospel.
- 10:16They were just emotionally manipulated into praying a prayer or something.
- 10:21So, it's not what it is.
- 10:24So, others consider it outdated and they replace it just with music, with drama, with theatrics or liturgy.
- 10:30But you should know that preaching will stand forever because it's God's method.
- 10:38It's God's method to reach people.
- 10:41And that's in the pages of Scripture.
- 10:42And I've seen it even played out in just real life.
- 10:46It's not just something we read.
- 10:47It's something that's real.
- 10:49So, what is preaching?
- 10:51I can unpack that just for a minute.
- 10:53But in the church, a lot of people make preaching synonymous with teaching.
- 11:00And so, let me just explain the difference between those two things.
- 11:03They are related.
- 11:04They're not totally separated.
- 11:06But teaching is instructing, clarifying, explaining the Word of God to people.
- 11:13All right?
- 11:15So, God uses that for building up the church, for maturing the body.
- 11:19He uses that.
- 11:20So, certainly, like an important part of preaching is teaching and explaining.
- 11:25But preaching also carries another element that goes a little beyond just teaching.
- 11:31Preaching carries the element of calling people to respond in accordance to what they just heard in the Word of God.
- 11:39And it's to herald something, like as if you were representing a king.
- 11:46It carries a suggestion of formality and gravity and authority.
- 11:50Like, you have to listen to this and you have to respond to this.
- 11:54So, rather than just, again, emotionally manipulating people,
- 11:58the Scripture says we are to persuade people to follow Christ.
- 12:03Throughout Acts, we see men preaching and people were persuaded to come to Christ, persuaded to believe.
- 12:13So, preaching is for the sake of persuasion, to convince someone, to change someone's thinking,
- 12:19to change someone's disposition of where they were, not to walk away different than when they first came.
- 12:26So, one text.
- 12:27I only have two places for you to turn to, but hold your hand in Acts.
- 12:29But look at Acts 17.
- 12:31Just go over a few chapters.
- 12:33Acts 17.
- 12:35I just want to show you this.
- 12:41Acts 17.
- 12:42This is when Paul is in Thessalonica.
- 12:45And just go to verse 4.
- 12:48Or, excuse me, verse 1.
- 12:49We'll read through verse 4.
- 12:51It says,
- 12:52Now, when they had passed through Amapholis and Apollonia,
- 12:58they came to Thessalonica,
- 13:00where there was a synagogue of the Jews.
- 13:03And Paul went in, and as was his custom,
- 13:06and on three Sabbath days, he reasoned with them from the Scriptures,
- 13:11explaining and proving that it was necessary for the Christ to suffer and to rise from the dead,
- 13:18and saying,
- 13:19This Jesus whom I proclaim to you is the Christ.
- 13:23And listen to this.
- 13:24And some of them were persuaded and joined Paul and Silas,
- 13:28as did a great many of devout Greeks,
- 13:31and not few of the leading women.
- 13:34So, look at these words.
- 13:35Reasoned.
- 13:37Explained.
- 13:39Proved.
- 13:40Persuaded.
- 13:42Okay?
- 13:42Those are words that are all there for us to get a glimpse of.
- 13:46This is what we are to be doing.
- 13:50So, that's what preaching is.
- 13:52It's urging someone to believe in something.
- 13:55It's calling them to respond to what they just heard.
- 13:58It's not manipulation.
- 13:59You can't spiritually trick someone into actually believing in Jesus.
- 14:03It's impossible.
- 14:05It won't happen.
- 14:05It's not real anyway.
- 14:07But, going on,
- 14:09it's to inform and to call forth an appropriate response to God's Word.
- 14:17Okay?
- 14:17So, it carries that element of emotion.
- 14:19Like, you must listen to this.
- 14:21It's pleading with people.
- 14:23Right?
- 14:24It's even calling them out.
- 14:26It's challenging them.
- 14:28And it's also, it takes time to learn.
- 14:30And I think that this is not a problem in our churches and ministries today,
- 14:34is we're just so programmed in our culture to learn methods.
- 14:38Everything is by the book, step by step.
- 14:41Do this, then do this, then do this.
- 14:44So, we learn a way to share the gospel with somebody,
- 14:47and we try to apply it to every single person we meet.
- 14:51And that's just not what we see in the Scripture.
- 14:54Have you ever noticed that Jesus never talked to one person the same way?
- 14:58You ever notice that?
- 14:59He never, like, applies the same method to people.
- 15:02He preaches the gospel, and he points to himself, but he doesn't use the same method.
- 15:07Which means that learning to talk about the gospel, have a discourse about the gospel,
- 15:13it's an art that you learn, like fishing or cooking.
- 15:18Like, you can't just read a book, and then you're good at it.
- 15:20You have to practice it.
- 15:22You have to learn the art of Christian persuasion.
- 15:25And so, this is God's method.
- 15:28It's not just one of many means.
- 15:31It's the means that God has chosen to build up His church and to reach the lost.
- 15:37And we see that starting right here in Acts chapter 2.
- 15:40But Paul wrote again, in regard to unbelievers hearing the gospel,
- 15:45he wrote in Romans 10, very familiar.
- 15:48He says,
- 15:49And how are they to believe in Him who they never have heard?
- 15:52And how are they to hear without someone preaching?
- 15:56And how are they to preach unless they are sent?
- 16:00So, faith comes by hearing and hearing in the Word of Christ.
- 16:03So, we have to tell people the Word of God.
- 16:05So, the Spirit of God then uses that to work in their hearts.
- 16:11So, getting back to what I said a minute ago.
- 16:15Forgive me, I'm a little tight this morning.
- 16:16My respiratory is a little closed down as I'm trying to push through it.
- 16:20So, bear with me if I seem a little winded.
- 16:23But preaching, again, is not just meant for a few elect men.
- 16:28Again, there are men.
- 16:30The Scripture specifies are gifted at pastoring, at teaching.
- 16:34The gifts are real, but at the same time,
- 16:37this word is used in a broad sense of the church.
- 16:39It's not just used for a few, few men.
- 16:42All believers are to preach the Gospel.
- 16:46Every person that belongs to Christ and is dwelt by the Spirit of God is a bearer of the good news.
- 16:53So, I kind of hope, just to say some things that might change your thinking on this,
- 16:59but in Acts 8, verse 2, it says that when the believers are persecuted, they scattered,
- 17:06and they all went about preaching the Word, preaching the good news.
- 17:10All right?
- 17:12So, just to kind of throw some ideas out there to you that you might not be familiar with,
- 17:18but I hope to show you in a little while that even Paul was not that great of a preacher,
- 17:24meaning that he was not that eloquent.
- 17:26We just have Paul as this ultimate Christian guy,
- 17:29and it's like he was a man just like me,
- 17:33and he was used of God in a powerful way,
- 17:35but there's a lot of things in the Scripture that indicate that he was not this massive public speaker.
- 17:41Okay?
- 17:43So, we'll get to that in just a second.
- 17:46But, all of us are ambassadors for Christ.
- 17:49All of us are, we are a kingdom of priests to our God.
- 17:53All right?
- 17:54So, it doesn't matter.
- 17:56Like, I've known people that were very shy, very timid, very scared, not that eloquent.
- 18:00They just trusted the Lord, shared the Word,
- 18:03and someone was literally born again from it.
- 18:06It's not about how awesome and powerful and how much you know.
- 18:10It's not.
- 18:12All right?
- 18:12So, people kind of covering this idea of it.
- 18:17A lot of people think, if I just live out the Gospel,
- 18:22you know, like the implications of the Gospel,
- 18:24someone might be saved because of that.
- 18:26It kind of echoes what an old saint said in the old church in ancient days.
- 18:32It's, preach the Gospel, remember the rest part?
- 18:36And use words if necessary.
- 18:40I know what he's trying to say, but that's not true.
- 18:42The Gospel is words.
- 18:44It's a message that is communicated to people.
- 18:47We have to learn how to communicate that message.
- 18:50It's a verbal message.
- 18:51Words contain ideas and thoughts,
- 18:54and at no point is that it.
- 18:58The way you live out the Gospel can draw attention to Christ,
- 19:02and it adorns the Gospel of Christ,
- 19:04but it is not the Gospel message.
- 19:06It is a verbal message that we proclaim.
- 19:09And we see Peter doing it right here in chapter 2.
- 19:13And so, wherever you go, you're to share Christ.
- 19:18The goal is to persuade people to believe,
- 19:21whether in a pulpit, or a coffee shop, or a restaurant,
- 19:25at a park, at a bar, I don't care.
- 19:27Like on the Appalachian Trail, city streets,
- 19:30wherever you go, that's what you do.
- 19:32You preach Christ.
- 19:34We're all partners together in this great endeavor.
- 19:37So this is a broad thing over what Peter's doing,
- 19:41but here's two other elements that you see Peter doing
- 19:44that are so important to understanding
- 19:47what it means to preach the Gospel.
- 19:50One is, all true preaching leans on the authority of Scripture.
- 19:56Okay, so even the apostles didn't just create stuff out of thin air.
- 20:00They leaned on the Old Testament Scriptures for their authority.
- 20:04And they explained, like, all this stuff that's going on,
- 20:06this is a fulfillment of this.
- 20:09So, Paul says in 2 Timothy 4,
- 20:13that all men aspiring to be elders should preach the Word.
- 20:17So not a word, or a good word, like the Word,
- 20:20like the Word of God.
- 20:23And unfortunately, like not clever wit,
- 20:27and antidotes, and funny stories,
- 20:29those things don't win people to Christ.
- 20:32I just sometimes want to slap preachers
- 20:33when they're just telling just goofy stories
- 20:35for 30 minutes and then talking about Christ for 10 minutes.
- 20:39Like, what are you doing?
- 20:40Are you trying to make people laugh at you
- 20:41and think you're cool?
- 20:43Like, what's the point of this?
- 20:45We have to lift up Christ, the Word of God.
- 20:48So, back in Acts 17, you see clearly that what did he do?
- 20:53He reasoned with them from the Scriptures,
- 20:56from the Word of God.
- 20:59So the true preacher is a herald bringing a message from the king.
- 21:03As if King David or Caesar said,
- 21:06Hey, go and tell these people this.
- 21:10And back then, if you misrepresented the king,
- 21:12you'd be killed anyway.
- 21:13Like, you needed to give the exact words that the king said to the hearer.
- 21:19And the response of the hearer wasn't up to you.
- 21:21You were just there to communicate the message.
- 21:23To be faithful to the message is how you would be judged.
- 21:27So it's important for preachers of the Word
- 21:31to understand that their authority
- 21:32only extends as far as the Word of God.
- 21:35And if they get outside that,
- 21:37they have no more authority.
- 21:39They're just talking.
- 21:40If you venture outside, your authority vanishes.
- 21:45So the apostles understood this.
- 21:47Peter here, he gives you an exposition on Old Testament passages.
- 21:51He uses Joel 2 and Psalm 16
- 21:54to show how Christ was the fulfillment of those things.
- 21:58And later on, you see Stephen in Acts 7
- 22:00before the Sanhedrin walking through the Old Testament
- 22:03from Abraham and the prophets all the way to Christ.
- 22:07So when someone would stand and say,
- 22:09thus says the Lord,
- 22:11you better know what the Lord says.
- 22:13You can't just make stuff up.
- 22:14You're representing the king.
- 22:16It's his message and not yours.
- 22:19So,
- 22:21our Lord expounded the Old Testament as well.
- 22:25I don't get the idea that
- 22:26it was just the apostles.
- 22:27But,
- 22:28it is,
- 22:29if you don't,
- 22:31if a pastor stands up in front of you
- 22:33and teaches you something other than the Word of God,
- 22:36cool stories or whatever,
- 22:38inspirational stories even,
- 22:40he is in fact saying,
- 22:42I have something better to tell you
- 22:43than God does.
- 22:46He may not see it that way,
- 22:47but that's what he's doing.
- 22:48Like, you need to hear this,
- 22:49not what I tell you.
- 22:51We all need to hear
- 22:52the Word of God.
- 22:54So,
- 22:55all true preaching is founded in Scripture.
- 22:58And it's also Spirit-empowered.
- 23:01Okay?
- 23:02So,
- 23:03preaching is to plead,
- 23:04to convince,
- 23:05to persuade people
- 23:06to come to Christ
- 23:08using the Word of God.
- 23:10But there's another detail.
- 23:12All of this is done
- 23:13totally
- 23:14by the power of the Holy Spirit.
- 23:17is founded in the Word of God
- 23:19and empowered by the Spirit of God
- 23:21who applies the Word of God to our hearts,
- 23:25applies the work of Christ to us.
- 23:28Ultimately,
- 23:30well,
- 23:30I guess,
- 23:30it is the Holy Spirit that saves
- 23:32and regenerates an unbeliever's heart,
- 23:35but He uses us
- 23:36as the instruments to do so.
- 23:39Us weak and humble,
- 23:41our broken people,
- 23:42right?
- 23:43To speak His Word to people.
- 23:46So,
- 23:46the goal is to preach,
- 23:47to persuade,
- 23:49not in our own power and wisdom,
- 23:50okay?
- 23:51Like,
- 23:51it's not about how much you know.
- 23:53I can't.
- 23:54The other day,
- 23:55I stumbled through
- 23:55the most sloppy gospel presentation
- 23:57with a group of unbelievers,
- 23:58and I thought,
- 23:59man,
- 23:59this was terrible.
- 24:00This was the most terrible presentation
- 24:01the gospel ever heard.
- 24:03And one of my friends was with me.
- 24:04He said,
- 24:05it wasn't that bad,
- 24:05but I was like,
- 24:06I'm glad God is sovereign over this,
- 24:08because if there's salvation
- 24:09hung in the balance,
- 24:10like,
- 24:10it was up to me,
- 24:11like,
- 24:12it's over.
- 24:12Like,
- 24:12they didn't get it.
- 24:14Like,
- 24:14get it totally by the power
- 24:16and the Spirit of God.
- 24:18God is sovereign over this,
- 24:19but He works through us,
- 24:22through His people,
- 24:24as instruments in His hand,
- 24:26as vessels,
- 24:27as channels of His grace,
- 24:29right?
- 24:30He's given us that privilege
- 24:31to do that.
- 24:34Turn to 1 Corinthians 2.
- 24:37I just want to show you something.
- 24:40back to what I was telling you about Paul.
- 24:46So,
- 24:46he went to Athens,
- 24:47and he spoke to all the wise philosophers,
- 24:50and he tried to,
- 24:51like,
- 24:51get on their level
- 24:52and speak their lingo.
- 24:54It didn't go real well.
- 24:57Athens wasn't that successful.
- 24:59But then he went on south to Corinth,
- 25:01and I think he went there a little broken,
- 25:04a little humbled.
- 25:05And so when he got there,
- 25:07he understood
- 25:08that the Corinthians treasured,
- 25:10like,
- 25:11eloquence and oratory.
- 25:13Here,
- 25:13they treasured,
- 25:14like,
- 25:14really big public speakers.
- 25:16And he was like,
- 25:17I'm not going to do it.
- 25:19Like,
- 25:19I'm not going to play their game.
- 25:21I can't.
- 25:22I can't measure up to their eloquence
- 25:23or their ability to persuade
- 25:26and lure people
- 25:27by their own speech.
- 25:28So,
- 25:301 Corinthians chapter 2,
- 25:31look at verse 1.
- 25:34He says,
- 25:35And I,
- 25:35when I came to you,
- 25:36brothers,
- 25:37did not come proclaiming to you
- 25:39the testimony of God
- 25:40with lofty speech
- 25:42or wisdom.
- 25:44For I decided to know
- 25:45nothing among you
- 25:46except Jesus Christ
- 25:47and Him crucified.
- 25:49And I was with you
- 25:50in weakness
- 25:51and in fear
- 25:52and much trembling.
- 25:53And my speech
- 25:54and my message,
- 25:55listen to this,
- 25:55were not with plausible words,
- 25:57with wisdom,
- 25:59but in a demonstration
- 26:00of the Spirit
- 26:01and of power,
- 26:03so that your faith
- 26:04might not rest
- 26:05in the wisdom of men
- 26:07but in the power of God.
- 26:10Man,
- 26:11isn't that crazy?
- 26:12He was like,
- 26:12at the end of the day,
- 26:13I want you to be able to say
- 26:14that I was converted
- 26:15not by how cool
- 26:17and eloquent this guy was,
- 26:18but it was a demonstration
- 26:19of the Spirit of God.
- 26:21So they have no other choice.
- 26:22It had to be that
- 26:24that saved.
- 26:25And earlier on
- 26:27in chapter 1
- 26:28of 1 Corinthians,
- 26:29he says,
- 26:31Paul says,
- 26:32For Christ did not send me
- 26:34to baptize,
- 26:35but to preach the gospel.
- 26:37Listen to this,
- 26:38he says,
- 26:38And not with words
- 26:39of eloquent wisdom,
- 26:41lest the cross of Christ
- 26:42be emptied of its power.
- 26:45He understood
- 26:45that it was the power of God
- 26:47using the Word of God
- 26:49to work in the hearts of men.
- 26:51Not how clever
- 26:52and eloquent he was.
- 26:54He says,
- 26:54I was fear,
- 26:55I trembled,
- 26:56I came to you,
- 26:57and the only thing
- 26:57I was going to do
- 26:58was just talk about Jesus.
- 27:00That's all.
- 27:01Just lift up Jesus
- 27:02and let God do the work.
- 27:04So we are all
- 27:05to be preachers
- 27:08and bearers
- 27:09of the good news.
- 27:10All of us.
- 27:12So that is
- 27:13Spirit-empowered preaching.
- 27:15Okay,
- 27:16we are vessels of this.
- 27:18On your bulletin,
- 27:19if you have one,
- 27:21I put a quote out
- 27:23by Martin Lloyd-Jones.
- 27:26We all read a book together
- 27:27in the apprenticeship
- 27:28called Preaching and Preachers
- 27:30that he wrote.
- 27:31But it says this,
- 27:32What is preaching?
- 27:34Logic on fire.
- 27:36Eloquent reason.
- 27:38What is the chief end
- 27:39of preaching?
- 27:41I like to think
- 27:42it is this.
- 27:43It is to give men
- 27:44and women
- 27:45a sense of God
- 27:46in His presence.
- 27:48As long as the preacher
- 27:49gives me a sense of God,
- 27:52if he gives me
- 27:53something for my soul,
- 27:55though he is inadequate himself,
- 27:58he is handling something
- 27:59which is very great
- 28:00and very glorious.
- 28:02If he gives me
- 28:03a dim glimpse
- 28:04of the majesty
- 28:04and the glory of God,
- 28:07the love of Christ my Savior,
- 28:09and the magnificence
- 28:10of the gospel,
- 28:12if he does that,
- 28:13I am his debtor,
- 28:14and I am profoundly
- 28:15grateful to him.
- 28:17That's the goal
- 28:18is to give people
- 28:18a sense of the presence
- 28:20of God,
- 28:21to lift up Christ.
- 28:23That's the goal.
- 28:25So,
- 28:26this brings us
- 28:29to the second question.
- 28:30Okay, that was the first question.
- 28:31That was the introduction
- 28:32to what Peter is doing.
- 28:34He's expounding
- 28:34the Word of God.
- 28:36He's trying to persuade
- 28:38and he's relying
- 28:38on the power of the Spirit
- 28:39to do so.
- 28:41So, back to Acts 2.
- 28:42We'll stay in here now.
- 28:46The second thing is,
- 28:47how does Peter begin
- 28:48the sermon?
- 28:49Like, what does he do?
- 28:49How does he begin it?
- 28:51Well, first,
- 28:52he begins
- 28:52a refutation
- 28:53and then, secondly,
- 28:55an explanation.
- 28:57So, 12 through 15,
- 28:59he's simply just
- 29:00telling them
- 29:01that they're wrong.
- 29:01Like, this isn't,
- 29:02these guys just
- 29:02aren't crazy.
- 29:04He addresses
- 29:05what actually
- 29:05is going on.
- 29:07He came to them,
- 29:08it says there,
- 29:09and he showed them
- 29:11just how foolish
- 29:11their remarks were.
- 29:12He's like,
- 29:12look, not even
- 29:13the drunkards
- 29:14are drunk right now.
- 29:16This isn't what's going on.
- 29:18Just to kind of show them.
- 29:20He said,
- 29:20men of Judah
- 29:21and all who dwell
- 29:21in Jerusalem,
- 29:22let this be known to you
- 29:23and give ear to my words.
- 29:25These people are not drunk
- 29:27as you suppose.
- 29:28It's only the third hour
- 29:29of the day.
- 29:31So, very quickly,
- 29:31he just kind of said,
- 29:32that's not what's going on.
- 29:34This is what's going on.
- 29:35Then he moves to
- 29:36explaining
- 29:36what actually is happening.
- 29:38So, he gives you
- 29:39an explanation.
- 29:4216 through 21,
- 29:43he just quotes
- 29:44and cites
- 29:45the prophet Joel.
- 29:47Like,
- 29:48this prophecy
- 29:49that Joel gave
- 29:50long ago,
- 29:51this is the fulfillment
- 29:53of it.
- 29:54This is what is happening.
- 29:55The Spirit of God
- 29:56has come.
- 29:58The people are speaking
- 29:58of the mighty works
- 29:59of God
- 30:00in various languages
- 30:01at Pentecost.
- 30:02And he's trying
- 30:03to tell them
- 30:04this is a glimpse,
- 30:05a taste
- 30:06of what is
- 30:08to come
- 30:08when the fullness
- 30:09of the kingdom
- 30:10comes one day.
- 30:12But if you look
- 30:12in verse 17,
- 30:14he uses the term
- 30:15the last days.
- 30:17So, just to unpack
- 30:18that just briefly,
- 30:19like the last days
- 30:20is an error
- 30:22of time
- 30:22and redemptive history
- 30:24or the divine
- 30:25time clock,
- 30:26however you want
- 30:26to say it,
- 30:28that is inaugurated
- 30:29by the coming
- 30:30of Christ,
- 30:31the coming
- 30:32of the Spirit,
- 30:33and it's the season
- 30:34we live in right now.
- 30:35These are the last days.
- 30:36It will end
- 30:37when Christ comes
- 30:38back,
- 30:38when He returns
- 30:39for His people
- 30:40and to bring judgment
- 30:42on those who have
- 30:43rejected Him.
- 30:45It is right now.
- 30:47It was foretold
- 30:47by the prophets
- 30:48that this would come,
- 30:50a Messiah would come,
- 30:50and He would usher
- 30:51in a new age
- 30:52and the story
- 30:54of salvation
- 30:54to Adam's
- 30:55fallen race.
- 30:57Christ's life
- 30:58and death
- 30:58and His erection
- 30:59has been accomplished.
- 31:00So right now,
- 31:01you and I
- 31:02are in the last days.
- 31:04It's this season
- 31:05where God is offering
- 31:06grace to sinners.
- 31:07Here's my peace terms.
- 31:09Come to me
- 31:11through my Son.
- 31:12Come on my terms,
- 31:13not yours.
- 31:15I will be your Father.
- 31:17I will love you.
- 31:18I will forgive you
- 31:18on my terms.
- 31:20But on your terms,
- 31:21we remain enemies.
- 31:22That's what's going on
- 31:23right now.
- 31:24It's a season
- 31:24where God listens
- 31:25to sinners
- 31:26who come to Him
- 31:27and repent.
- 31:28But that time
- 31:29will end.
- 31:29And when Christ returns.
- 31:32That's what the rest
- 31:32of this kind of
- 31:33goes on to say.
- 31:34But at the beginning
- 31:35of the Gospel of Mark,
- 31:37Jesus Himself
- 31:38calls people to this.
- 31:39He says
- 31:40in chapter 1,
- 31:41verse 15,
- 31:42the time is fulfilled.
- 31:45The last days
- 31:46are here.
- 31:47The kingdom of God
- 31:48is at hand.
- 31:48Repent and believe
- 31:50in the Gospel.
- 31:50That's what He says.
- 31:52Right?
- 31:53So furthermore,
- 31:54in the last days,
- 31:55God promised
- 31:56through the prophets
- 31:56to pour out His Spirit,
- 31:58His Holy Spirit,
- 31:59on people.
- 32:00It says on all flesh.
- 32:02Not literally
- 32:03in the sense
- 32:03of every single
- 32:04human being
- 32:05that walks the earth,
- 32:07but rather all types
- 32:08of people.
- 32:09Jews,
- 32:10Gentiles.
- 32:11See the phrases there?
- 32:12Sons,
- 32:13daughters,
- 32:14young men,
- 32:14old men,
- 32:16male and female
- 32:16servants.
- 32:17all are going
- 32:18to possess the Spirit.
- 32:21And all shall
- 32:21prophesy.
- 32:22They will tell
- 32:23the truth about God.
- 32:24They will speak
- 32:24the Word of God
- 32:25to the ends
- 32:27of the earth.
- 32:28Namely,
- 32:29to preach and to tell
- 32:29the mighty works
- 32:31of God.
- 32:32That's what it is.
- 32:33That's what we see
- 32:34happening.
- 32:36And so,
- 32:36then He finishes
- 32:37by including
- 32:38the rest of the prophecy
- 32:39that actually
- 32:40hasn't happened yet,
- 32:41but will.
- 32:43He quotes
- 32:44from Joel
- 32:45and He explains
- 32:46that these days
- 32:46will come to an end.
- 32:48These last days
- 32:49will end
- 32:50when Christ returns
- 32:52to judge
- 32:53and to make war.
- 32:56And He gives you
- 32:56these scary images
- 32:59of final judgment.
- 33:01Blood,
- 33:01fire,
- 33:02vapor of smoke,
- 33:03the sun turned
- 33:04to darkness,
- 33:05the moon to blood
- 33:06before the day
- 33:07of the Lord comes.
- 33:09The great
- 33:10and magnificent
- 33:10day.
- 33:12But,
- 33:14instead of leading
- 33:15them like
- 33:15right there,
- 33:16He goes on.
- 33:18He's like,
- 33:19this is the time
- 33:20where those
- 33:21who call upon
- 33:22the name of the Lord
- 33:24will be saved.
- 33:26Come to Christ.
- 33:27Be saved.
- 33:28Be delivered.
- 33:30Those who
- 33:31come to Jesus,
- 33:32the Messiah,
- 33:33for salvation,
- 33:34turn away
- 33:35from their sins
- 33:36and follow Him
- 33:36and love Him
- 33:37with all their heart,
- 33:39they will be delivered
- 33:40from this final judgment
- 33:41that He's explaining here.
- 33:44So,
- 33:45life is short
- 33:45and life is fleeting.
- 33:48Are you ready
- 33:49to really breathe
- 33:50your laughs?
- 33:51Like,
- 33:51are you ready for that?
- 33:52Are you really ready
- 33:53to meet God?
- 33:56Have you made
- 33:56the most of your life
- 33:57here for yourself
- 33:59or for the glory
- 34:00of God?
- 34:01Are you ready
- 34:02to meet your God?
- 34:04We all
- 34:05will face this.
- 34:07You can joke about it.
- 34:08You can go home
- 34:09and numb yourself
- 34:10with internet
- 34:11and TV.
- 34:12You can act like
- 34:13it's not going to happen.
- 34:14We all are going
- 34:15to meet God one day.
- 34:16And those who
- 34:17belong to Christ
- 34:19will be spared
- 34:20His wrath
- 34:21and will be welcomed
- 34:22forever into His love
- 34:23and His kingdom.
- 34:24Those who reject
- 34:26remain under it.
- 34:28So,
- 34:29this closing,
- 34:30the third question
- 34:31shortly
- 34:32is,
- 34:34what is the goal
- 34:34of Peter's sermon?
- 34:35Like,
- 34:36what is he trying
- 34:36to do in this?
- 34:38What is the goal?
- 34:40And it really is
- 34:40the goal
- 34:41of all preaching.
- 34:42But jump down
- 34:43to verse 22,
- 34:4522 in chapter 2.
- 34:47He says,
- 34:49Men of Israel,
- 34:50hear these words.
- 34:52Jesus of Nazareth,
- 34:53a man attested
- 34:54to you
- 34:55by God.
- 34:58Then he goes on.
- 34:59This is what
- 35:00the goal
- 35:00of the sermon is.
- 35:02To hold up
- 35:03Jesus Christ.
- 35:05He's like,
- 35:06Listen to me
- 35:06carefully.
- 35:08Pay close attention,
- 35:09men of Israel.
- 35:11Jesus of Nazareth,
- 35:12a man attested
- 35:13to you by God.
- 35:14The word attested
- 35:15here is a really
- 35:16cool word.
- 35:16It means
- 35:17putting something
- 35:19on exhibit,
- 35:20putting something
- 35:21on display.
- 35:22It's also used
- 35:23in another sense
- 35:24of proving something
- 35:26and bringing evidence
- 35:27to prove something.
- 35:30And likewise,
- 35:31it's also used
- 35:32for proclaiming.
- 35:34And all these
- 35:35are true about Jesus,
- 35:36no matter how
- 35:37you look at that word.
- 35:38Jesus was a man
- 35:39that God put on
- 35:40exhibition,
- 35:41like,
- 35:42look at him.
- 35:43He held Jesus up.
- 35:46And he brought
- 35:46plenty of evidence
- 35:48to prove that Jesus
- 35:49was the Messiah,
- 35:51which is what he
- 35:51goes into.
- 35:53And then likewise,
- 35:54he was the one
- 35:55that God proclaimed
- 35:56truth through.
- 35:57He came to show us
- 35:58who the Father was.
- 36:00He's the only one
- 36:01that's come from
- 36:01the Father,
- 36:02and he's the only
- 36:02one that has gone
- 36:03back to the Father.
- 36:05And he has come
- 36:05to show us
- 36:06the Father.
- 36:08So all these
- 36:08are true of Jesus.
- 36:09His birth,
- 36:10his life,
- 36:10his death,
- 36:11his resurrection,
- 36:12all of that
- 36:13validated him
- 36:14as the true Messiah.
- 36:16So the result
- 36:16was to Peter's
- 36:17faithfulness
- 36:18to declare Christ
- 36:19and to teach
- 36:20the word of God
- 36:21was 3,000 people
- 36:22were delivered
- 36:22that day.
- 36:23They were persuaded
- 36:24to throw their
- 36:25whole lives
- 36:26into Jesus,
- 36:27the Messiah.
- 36:27So for the next
- 36:30two weeks,
- 36:30we're going to
- 36:31unpack that.
- 36:32Like Christ's life,
- 36:33his death,
- 36:34his resurrection,
- 36:35all of that,
- 36:35his second coming,
- 36:36is all in the
- 36:37coming verses.
- 36:39So that's going
- 36:40to be the goal
- 36:40is to lift up
- 36:41Jesus,
- 36:42the Messiah.
- 36:44So Jesus said
- 36:45in John,
- 36:46if I be lifted up,
- 36:48I will draw
- 36:48all men to me.
- 36:50So when you're
- 36:50with people,
- 36:51that's the goal.
- 36:52Through your words,
- 36:53especially your words,
- 36:54but also in your life
- 36:55and how you live,
- 36:56to lift up Christ
- 36:57and allow God
- 36:59to use that
- 36:59to bring people
- 37:01to salvation.