Latest / Lipps Electric Podcast / 🎙️ Is My Electrical Panel Up To Code and Safe? Signs Every Homeowner Should Know.
Transcript
- 0:01Check A Pro Joe here on check a pro radio, kevin lipps is joining me from lipps
- 0:06electric how you doing kevin hello jim i'm doing really good man thanks for
- 0:11asking yeah so great to have you here as the expert in electrical on the check a
- 0:17pro radio show a question's come into the program,
- 0:21and i know you have an answer to it as you always do is my electrical panel
- 0:26up to code this is a common question that your customers do ask you as well,
- 0:33What is the answer to the question? That's a great question.
- 0:37And many homeowners are unaware that their electrical panels,
- 0:41especially older ones like Federal Pacific's a big one around here,
- 0:45they may no longer meet modern safety requirements.
- 0:49And as a trusted electrician, service provider, we're here to break it down for you.
- 0:56Yeah. So the best thing to do is have people contact your office.
- 1:00You guys will come out, trained technician,
- 1:04insured, licensed You'll look at the panel.
- 1:09And instantly, I'm sure One of your technicians can say Oh yeah,
- 1:14we know exactly how old this is, give or take We know if it's a concern or not
- 1:19And if it needs to be swapped out It's something you guys can do Yes,
- 1:23and I'll keep repeating this forever That the electrical system is the most
- 1:27neglected system in a home,
- 1:29So in specific to the panels, if your home was built before 1990 and it still
- 1:35has its original panel, and you can tell when you look at them,
- 1:38but it's definitely time to schedule a licensed electrician to inspect it.
- 1:42Look for labels like Federal Pacific. Also can be called stab lock.
- 1:46Those are definitely red flags.
- 1:48Also look for damaged wiring or rusted meter bases and panels.
- 1:53So there's two parts to the service to a home. You have the outside,
- 1:56the exterior portion that connects to the utility.
- 1:59A lot of these homes from the 1990s earlier have overhead services,
- 2:04so you can see the utility line connect to your home.
- 2:06Where it connects to the home, it's your responsibility.
- 2:09And that wire coming down, it's a gray solid piece of wire with gray plastic.
- 2:15That can, over time, come apart and fall apart, especially with heavy sun exposure.
- 2:20So if you see any of that, rust is always bad.
- 2:24You should definitely call an electrician.
- 2:27So our local electric company is responsible for what comes to the overhead.
- 2:33And then when it starts coming down that gray pipe or line, that's what you
- 2:39guys can help our listeners with.
- 2:42Correct. Yeah. So it's a good call out because it is where is the utility responsible,
- 2:47where is the homeowner responsible.
- 2:49And it is that connection point at the roof. Mm-hmm.
- 2:54I'm sure on a regular basis, you guys take a look at that as well as the panel.
- 3:01It's all very important, right? The utility company brings it to our homes,
- 3:05but like the plumbing in our home,
- 3:09like the appliances in our home, it's our responsibility as homeowners to have
- 3:14it maintained and or replaced.
- 3:16So let's get back to the panel again.
- 3:19The panel is very important. A lot of people may not even know where their panel is. Would you agree?
- 3:25Yeah. Yeah. Sometimes it's definitely true.
- 3:28And would you recommend that they locate their panel and become a little educated?
- 3:33They can open up the door on the panel, which is safe at that point.
- 3:36I will say this, do not unscrew anything to get into your panel.
- 3:41That's too far. So it should just clip open, if you will, and clip shut, you know, most of them.
- 3:47And they're going to see these switches, which are breakers,
- 3:50correct? That's correct. Yes.
- 3:53And those breakers are an essential part of the panel.
- 3:57The panel itself doesn't really move, but the breaker does move.
- 4:00Can you explain a little bit how the breaker works?
- 4:03Yes, yes. And code has shifted to what breakers are required.
- 4:06So another call-out is really anything built before the 2000s or early 2000s
- 4:11have old standard breakers that don't meet today's code that also provide additional
- 4:16protection of GFCI protection and arc fault protection.
- 4:20But basically, it's a switch. Each one of those breakers is a switch,
- 4:24and the special part of them for what they do and how they operate is they can
- 4:31sense what's happening on the wire that runs through the home to the outlets,
- 4:34to the switches, to the lights, to the appliances.
- 4:37It feels or it senses the amount of power, and when it hits the threshold,
- 4:42it will shut off right away. And that threshold means there's a threat.
- 4:46There's a problem. It could be arcing.
- 4:49It could be the ground wires touching the hot, or it could be a faulty appliance.
- 4:55Some of the appliance went bad.
- 4:56So the point of it is safety. That's the whole point of what breakers do. Sure.
- 5:02And, you know, generally a breaker will break when there's too much pulling on it. There's a draw.
- 5:09So those wires that are in your wall going to your outlet are a certain size.
- 5:15So if you plug in an appliance, especially one that has an element or a big motor.
- 5:22Like a circular saw, you plug that into a lamp outlet, it's possible it could
- 5:28break the breaker, switch the breaker off because the breaker is saying,
- 5:32wait a second, this isn't designed for it.
- 5:35The wiring in the wall isn't designed for it. And you've reached the maximum
- 5:39of draw and we're going to knock it off.
- 5:42That sounds about right, correct? That's spot on. And another thing people don't
- 5:46think about a lot is when the breakers trip, it's part of its life has been used.
- 5:53If it trips again, a little bit more of its life has been used.
- 5:57So as it trips, it will likely trip more in the future.
- 6:02So if you have a consistent thing breaker tripping, it's worth having it looked at.
- 6:08It most likely is like a hairdryer in the bathroom or, or a lot of times when
- 6:13people are running around with their vacuum cleaner and plug into a different
- 6:15outlet than they usually do, that can trip things too.
- 6:19But anything, like you said, element, heat, heat is the biggest.
- 6:22And it's like when winter comes along and you're putting those little heaters
- 6:26and those space heaters in different rooms, that's when the winter gets a little bit higher risk.
- 6:32Yeah. Um, we had a house where in the kitchen we had the microwave and the toaster
- 6:39oven plugged into the same outlet.
- 6:41We couldn't run them both at the same time. Yes. Too much.
- 6:46So we, we had a rule. You can toast.
- 6:50And we don't want to get into that because possibly we probably shouldn't have
- 6:54been plugging it into that.
- 6:55Who knows? I mean, I don't even know what that was rated for,
- 6:58but that's a good example.
- 7:00If it keeps tripping, it's a problem. And I have heard what you said.
- 7:06The more it trips and resets, the less and less life that breaker has.
- 7:13And you shouldn't be using it as a switch. You shouldn't have to switch it back all the time.
- 7:18If it's constantly switching off, then you need to call Lips out.
- 7:23All of Kevin's information is located in the description of this video podcast.
- 7:30Feel free to reach out to Kevin and his team and they will help you out with everything.
- 7:34Once again, buddy, thank you so much for joining me, Kevin. Great.
- 7:37Thanks, Jim. Appreciate you.