Latest / Bernice / Fast in the Ice - R. M. Ballantyne
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- 0:00Speaker 1: Chapter one of Fast in the Ice. This is a
- 0:04Speaker 1: LibriVox recording. All LibriVox recordings are in the public domain.
- 0:08Speaker 1: For more information or to volunteer, please visit LibriVox dot org.
- 0:14Speaker 1: Fast in the Ice by R. M. Ballantine, Chapter one.
- 0:20Speaker 1: One day, many years ago a brig cast off from
- 0:23Speaker 1: her moorings and sailed from a British port for the
- 0:26Speaker 1: Polar Seas. That brig never came back. Many a kind
- 0:31Speaker 1: wish was uttered, many a handkerchief was waved, and many
- 0:35Speaker 1: a tearful eye gazed that day as the vessel left
- 0:38Speaker 1: Old England and steered her course into the unknown regions
- 0:42Speaker 1: of the far North. But no cheer ever greeted her return.
- 0:46Speaker 1: No bright eyes ever watched her homeward bound sails rising
- 0:50Speaker 1: on the far off horizon, battered by the storms of
- 0:54Speaker 1: the Arctic Seas, her sails and cordage stiffened by the frosts,
- 0:58Speaker 1: and her hull rasp and shattered by the ice of
- 1:01Speaker 1: those regions. She was forced on a shore where the
- 1:04Speaker 1: green grass has little chance to grow, where winter reigns
- 1:08Speaker 1: nearly all the year round, where man never sends his
- 1:12Speaker 1: merchandise and never drives his plow. There the brig was
- 1:16Speaker 1: frozen in there For two long years, she lay, unable
- 1:20Speaker 1: to move, and her starving crew forsook her there. Year
- 1:25Speaker 1: after year she lay unknown, unvisited by civilized man, and
- 1:31Speaker 1: unless the wild Eskimos have torn her to pieces and
- 1:34Speaker 1: made spears of her timbers, or the ice has swept
- 1:37Speaker 1: her out to sea and whirled her to destruction, there
- 1:40Speaker 1: she lies still hard and fast in the ice. The
- 1:45Speaker 1: vessel was lost, but her crew were saved, and most
- 1:48Speaker 1: of them returned to tell their kinsfolk of the wonders
- 1:51Speaker 1: and dangers of the frozen regions, where God has created
- 1:55Speaker 1: some of the most beautiful and some of the most
- 1:57Speaker 1: awful objects that were ever looked on by the eye
- 2:00Speaker 1: of man. What was told by the fireside long ago
- 2:05Speaker 1: is now recounted in this book. Imagine a tall, strong
- 2:10Speaker 1: man of about forty four, with short, curly black hair
- 2:14Speaker 1: just beginning to turn gray. Stern black eyes that look
- 2:18Speaker 1: as if they could pierce into your secret thoughts, a
- 2:21Speaker 1: firm mouth with lines of good will and kindness lurking
- 2:25Speaker 1: about it, a deeply browned skin, and a short, thick
- 2:29Speaker 1: beard and mustache. This is the portrait of the commander
- 2:33Speaker 1: of the brig His name was Harvey. He stood on
- 2:36Speaker 1: the deck close by the wheel, looking wistfully over the stern.
- 2:40Speaker 1: As the vessel bent before the breeze and cut swiftly
- 2:43Speaker 1: through the water, a female hand was raised among the
- 2:46Speaker 1: gazers on the pier, and a white scarf waved in
- 2:50Speaker 1: the breeze. In the forefront of the throng, and lower down,
- 2:54Speaker 1: another hand was raised. It was a little one, but
- 2:57Speaker 1: very vigorous. It whirled a cap round a small head
- 3:01Speaker 1: of curly black hair, and a shrill hurrah came floating
- 3:05Speaker 1: out to sea. The captain kissed his hand and waved
- 3:10Speaker 1: his hat in reply. Then, wheeling suddenly around, he shouted
- 3:14Speaker 1: in a voice of thunder mind your helm there, let
- 3:18Speaker 1: her away a point. Take pull on these fore topsail halliards,
- 3:22Speaker 1: look alive, lads. Aye aye, Sir, replied the men. There
- 3:27Speaker 1: was no occasion whatever for these orders. The captain knew
- 3:30Speaker 1: that well enough, but he had his own reasons for
- 3:33Speaker 1: giving them. The men knew that too, and they understood
- 3:36Speaker 1: his reasons when they observed the increased sternness of his
- 3:40Speaker 1: eyes and the compression of his lips. Inclination and duty,
- 3:45Speaker 1: What wars go on in the hearts of men high
- 3:48Speaker 1: and low, rich and poor. Between these two, what varied
- 3:52Speaker 1: fortune follows man according as the one or the other.
- 3:56Speaker 1: Carey's the day, please, sir, said a gruff, broad shouldered,
- 4:01Speaker 1: an extremely short man with little or no forehead, a hard,
- 4:06Speaker 1: vacant face, and a pair of enormous red whiskers. Please, Sir,
- 4:11Speaker 1: Sam Baker's took very bad, and I think it would
- 4:14Speaker 1: be well if you could give him a little physic, Sir,
- 4:16Speaker 1: a tumbler of epsom or something of that sort. Why,
- 4:21Speaker 1: mister Dicey, there can't be anything very far wrong with Baker,
- 4:25Speaker 1: said the captain, looking down at his second mate. He
- 4:29Speaker 1: seems to me one of the healthiest men in the ship.
- 4:32Speaker 1: What's the matter with him? Well, I can't say, sir,
- 4:36Speaker 1: replied mister Dicey. But he looks horrible bad, all that
- 4:40Speaker 1: yellow and green about the gulls, and fearful red about
- 4:43Speaker 1: the eyes. But what frightens me most is that I
- 4:46Speaker 1: heard him groanin very heavy about a quarter of an
- 4:49Speaker 1: hour ago, and then I saw him suddenly fling himself
- 4:52Speaker 1: into his ammock and begin blubbering like a child. Now, Sir,
- 4:56Speaker 1: I say, when a growed man gives way like that,
- 5:00Speaker 1: there must be something far wrong with his inside. And
- 5:03Speaker 1: it's a serious thing, sir, to take a sick man
- 5:06Speaker 1: on such a voyage as this. Does he not say
- 5:10Speaker 1: what's wrong with him? Asked the captain. No, Sir, he don't.
- 5:14Speaker 1: He says it's nutting and he'll be all right off
- 5:17Speaker 1: his only let alone. I did hear him once or
- 5:19Speaker 1: twice muttering somethink about his wife and child. You know, Sir,
- 5:23Speaker 1: he's got a young wife, and she had a baby
- 5:25Speaker 1: about two months before we came away. But I can't
- 5:28Speaker 1: think that's got much to do with it, for I've
- 5:31Speaker 1: got a wife myself, sir, and six children, two of
- 5:34Speaker 1: em beIN babies. An that don't upset me. And Baker's
- 5:38Speaker 1: a much stronger man. You are right, mister Dicey. He
- 5:42Speaker 1: is a much stronger man than you, replied the Captain.
- 5:45Speaker 1: And I doubt not that his strength will enable him
- 5:47Speaker 1: to get over this without the aid of physic. Very well, sir,
- 5:52Speaker 1: said mister Dicey. The second mate was a man whose
- 5:56Speaker 1: countenance never showed any sign of emotion. No matter what
- 6:00Speaker 1: he felt. He seldom laughed, or if he did, his
- 6:03Speaker 1: mouth remained almost motionless, and the sounds that came out
- 6:07Speaker 1: were anything but cheerful. He had light, great eyes which
- 6:11Speaker 1: always wore an expression of astonishment, but the expression was accidental.
- 6:16Speaker 1: It indicated no feeling. He would have said, very well, sir,
- 6:20Speaker 1: if the Captain had refused to give poor baker food
- 6:23Speaker 1: instead of physic and hark Ye, mister Dicey, said the captain.
- 6:28Speaker 1: Don't let him be disturbed till he feels inclined to move.
- 6:32Speaker 1: Very well, sir, replied the second mate, touching his cap
- 6:36Speaker 1: as he turned away. So murmured the captain as he
- 6:40Speaker 1: gazed earnestly at the now distant shore. I'm not the
- 6:44Speaker 1: only one who carries a heavy heart to see this
- 6:46Speaker 1: day and leave sorrowing hearts behind him. End of chapter one,
- 6:58Speaker 1: Chapter two of Fast in the Ice. This is a
- 7:02Speaker 1: LibriVox recording. All LibriVox recordings are in the public domain.
- 7:07Speaker 1: For more information or to volunteer, please visit LibriVox dot org.
- 7:12Speaker 1: Fast in the Ice by R. M. Balentine. Chapter two,
- 7:17Speaker 1: at sea, the first storm. It is now hundreds of
- 7:21Speaker 1: years since the north Polar regions began to attract general attention.
- 7:26Speaker 1: Men have long felt very inquisitive about that part of
- 7:30Speaker 1: the earth, and many good ships, many noble lives, have
- 7:33Speaker 1: been lost in trying to force a passage through the
- 7:36Speaker 1: ice that encumbers the Arctic seas summer and winter. Britain
- 7:41Speaker 1: has done more than other nations in the cause of
- 7:43Speaker 1: discovery within the Arctic circle. The last and greatest of
- 7:47Speaker 1: our Arctic heroes perished there, the famous Sir John Franklin.
- 7:53Speaker 1: Were I writing a history of those regions, I would
- 7:56Speaker 1: have much to say of other countries as well as
- 7:58Speaker 1: of our own. But such is not my object in
- 8:01Speaker 1: this book. I mean simply to follow in the wake
- 8:04Speaker 1: of one of Britain's adventurous discoverers, and thus give the
- 8:08Speaker 1: reader an idea of the fortunes of those gallant men
- 8:12Speaker 1: who risk life and limb for the sake of obtaining
- 8:15Speaker 1: knowledge of distant land. There have always been restless spirits
- 8:20Speaker 1: in this country. There have ever been men who, when boys,
- 8:24Speaker 1: were full of mischief, and who could settle to nothing
- 8:28Speaker 1: when they grew up. Lucky for us, lucky for the world,
- 8:31Speaker 1: that such is the case. Many of our restless spirits,
- 8:35Speaker 1: as we call them, have turned out to be our heroes,
- 8:39Speaker 1: our discoverers, our greatest men. No doubt many of them
- 8:43Speaker 1: have become our drones, our sharpers, our black legs. But
- 8:47Speaker 1: that is just saying that some men are good while
- 8:50Speaker 1: others are bad. No blame is due to what is
- 8:53Speaker 1: called the restlessness of spirit, our restless men. If good,
- 8:57Speaker 1: find rest in action in bold energetic toil, If bad,
- 9:02Speaker 1: they find rest alas in untimely graves. Captain Harvey was
- 9:09Speaker 1: one of our restless spirits. He had a deeply learned
- 9:12Speaker 1: friend who said to him one day that he felt
- 9:14Speaker 1: sure there was a sea of open water round the
- 9:17Speaker 1: North Pole. Hundreds of ships had tried to reach that
- 9:21Speaker 1: pole without success, because they always found a barrier of
- 9:25Speaker 1: thick ice raised against them. This friend said that if
- 9:29Speaker 1: a ship could only cut or force its way through
- 9:32Speaker 1: the ice to a certain latitude, north open water would
- 9:35Speaker 1: be found. Captain Harvey was much interested in this. He
- 9:40Speaker 1: could not rest until he had proved it. He had
- 9:43Speaker 1: plenty of money, so had his friend. They resolved to
- 9:47Speaker 1: buy a vessel and send it to the seas lying
- 9:50Speaker 1: within the Arctic circle. Other rich friends helped them. A
- 9:54Speaker 1: brig was bought. It was named the Hope, and as
- 9:57Speaker 1: we have seen in the last chapter, it finally set
- 10:00Speaker 1: sail under command of Captain Harvey. Many days and nights passed,
- 10:06Speaker 1: and the Hope kept her course steadily towards the coast
- 10:09Speaker 1: of North America. Greenland was the first land they hoped
- 10:13Speaker 1: to see. Baffin's Bay was the strait through which they
- 10:16Speaker 1: hoped to reach the open Polar Sea. The Hope left
- 10:20Speaker 1: England as a whaler, with all the boats, lances, harpoons, lines,
- 10:25Speaker 1: and other apparatus used in the whale fishery. It was
- 10:29Speaker 1: intended that she should do a little business in that
- 10:32Speaker 1: way if Captain Harvey thought it advisable, But the discovery
- 10:36Speaker 1: of new lands and seas was their chief end and aim.
- 10:41Speaker 1: At first, the weather was fine, the wind fair, and
- 10:44Speaker 1: the voyage prosperous. But one night there came a deep calm,
- 10:49Speaker 1: not a breath of air, moved over the sea, which
- 10:52Speaker 1: was as clear and polished as a looking glass. The
- 10:55Speaker 1: captain walked the deck with the surgeon of the ship,
- 10:58Speaker 1: a nephew of his own named Gregory. Tom Gregory was
- 11:03Speaker 1: a youth of about nineteen who had not passed through
- 11:06Speaker 1: the whole course of a doctor's education, but who was
- 11:09Speaker 1: a clever fellow and better able to cut and carve
- 11:13Speaker 1: and physic, poor, suffering humanity than many an older man
- 11:17Speaker 1: who wrote m d after his name. He was a fine, handsome,
- 11:21Speaker 1: strapping fellow, with a determined manner and a kind heart.
- 11:26Speaker 1: He was able to pull an oar with the best
- 11:28Speaker 1: man aboard, and could even steer the brig in fine
- 11:31Speaker 1: weather if need be. He was hearty and romantic, and
- 11:35Speaker 1: a great favorite with the men. He too, was a
- 11:38Speaker 1: restless spirit. He had grown tired of college life, and
- 11:42Speaker 1: had made up his mind to take a year's run
- 11:44Speaker 1: into the polar regions by way of improving his knowledge
- 11:48Speaker 1: of the outlandish parts of the world. I don't like
- 11:52Speaker 1: the look of the sky to day, Tom said the captain,
- 11:56Speaker 1: glancing at the horizon, and then at the sails. Indeed,
- 12:00Speaker 1: said Tom, in surprise, it seems to me the most
- 12:03Speaker 1: beautiful afternoon we have had since the voyage began. But
- 12:06Speaker 1: I suppose you Seemen are learned in signs which we
- 12:09Speaker 1: landsmen do not understand. Perhaps we are, replied the captain,
- 12:15Speaker 1: But it does not require much knowledge of the weather
- 12:18Speaker 1: to say that such a dead calm as this, and
- 12:21Speaker 1: such unusual heat is not likely to end in a
- 12:24Speaker 1: gentle breeze. You don't object to a stiff breeze, uncle,
- 12:29Speaker 1: said the youth. No, Tom, but I don't like a
- 12:32Speaker 1: storm because it does us no good and made to
- 12:35Speaker 1: us harm. Storms do you no good, uncle, cried Tom.
- 12:39Speaker 1: How can you say so? Why what is it that
- 12:42Speaker 1: makes our sailors such trumps? The British Tar would not
- 12:46Speaker 1: be able to face danger as he does if there
- 12:48Speaker 1: were no storms, true, Tom, But the British Tar would
- 12:53Speaker 1: not require to face danger at all if there were
- 12:55Speaker 1: no storms. What says the barometer, mister Mansell, said the captain,
- 13:00Speaker 1: looking down the skylight into the cabin where the first mate,
- 13:04Speaker 1: a middle sized man of thirty five or there boats,
- 13:07Speaker 1: was seated at the table writing up the ship's log book.
- 13:11Speaker 1: The glass is gone down an inch, sir, and is
- 13:13Speaker 1: still falling, answered the mate. Reef the topsail mister Dicey,
- 13:19Speaker 1: cried the captain on hearing this. Why such haste, inquired Gregory.
- 13:24Speaker 1: Because such a sudden fall in the barometer is a
- 13:27Speaker 1: sure sign of approaching bad weather, answered the captain. The
- 13:31Speaker 1: first man on the shrouds and out upon the main
- 13:34Speaker 1: topsail yard was Sam Baker, whose active movements and hardy
- 13:39Speaker 1: manner showed that he had quite recovered his health without
- 13:42Speaker 1: the use of physic He was quickly followed by some
- 13:46Speaker 1: of his shipmates, all of whom were picked men, able
- 13:50Speaker 1: in body and ready for anything. In a few minutes,
- 13:54Speaker 1: sail was reduced. Soon after that, clouds began to rise
- 13:58Speaker 1: on the horizon and bread over the sky. Before half
- 14:02Speaker 1: an hour had passed, the breeze came came far stronger
- 14:06Speaker 1: than had been expected, and the order to take in
- 14:09Speaker 1: sail had to be repeated. Baker was first again. He
- 14:13Speaker 1: was closely followed by Joe Davis and Jim Croft, both
- 14:17Speaker 1: of them sturdy fellows, good specimens of the British seamen.
- 14:21Speaker 1: Davy Butts, who came next, was not so good a specimen.
- 14:25Speaker 1: He was nearly six feet high, very thin, and loosely
- 14:28Speaker 1: put together, like a piece of bad furniture. But his
- 14:32Speaker 1: bones were big and he was stronger than he looked.
- 14:36Speaker 1: He would not have formed one of such a crew
- 14:38Speaker 1: had he not been a good man. The rest of
- 14:41Speaker 1: the crew, of whom there were eighteen, not including the officers,
- 14:46Speaker 1: were of all shapes, sizes and complexions. The sails had
- 14:51Speaker 1: scarcely been taken in when the storm burst on the
- 14:54Speaker 1: brig in all its fury. The waves rose like mountains
- 14:59Speaker 1: and followed after her, as if they were eager to
- 15:02Speaker 1: swallow her up. The sky grew dark overhead as the
- 15:06Speaker 1: night closed in. The wind shrieked through the rigging, and
- 15:10Speaker 1: the rag of canvas that they ventured to hoist seemed
- 15:13Speaker 1: about to burst away from the yard. It was an
- 15:16Speaker 1: awful night, such a night as causes even reckless men
- 15:20Speaker 1: to feel how helpless they are, how dependent on the
- 15:24Speaker 1: arm of God. The gale steadily increased until near midnight,
- 15:29Speaker 1: when it blew a perfect hurricane. It's a dirty night,
- 15:33Speaker 1: observed the captain to the second mate, as the latter
- 15:37Speaker 1: came on deck to relieve the watch. It is, sir,
- 15:40Speaker 1: replied mister Dicey, as coolly as if he were about
- 15:44Speaker 1: to sit down to a good dinner on shore. Mister
- 15:47Speaker 1: Dicey was a remarkably matter of fact man. He looked
- 15:51Speaker 1: upon a storm as he looked upon a fit of
- 15:53Speaker 1: the toothache, a thing that had to be indured and
- 15:57Speaker 1: was not worth making a fuss about. Won't last long,
- 16:01Speaker 1: said the captain. Nowser it won't, answered mister Dicey. As
- 16:06Speaker 1: mister Dicey did not seem inclined to say more, The
- 16:09Speaker 1: captain went below and flung himself on a locker, having
- 16:12Speaker 1: given orders that he should be called if any change
- 16:15Speaker 1: for the worse took place in the weather. Soon afterward,
- 16:19Speaker 1: a tremendous sea rose high over the stern, and part
- 16:23Speaker 1: of it fell on the deck with a terrible crash,
- 16:26Speaker 1: washing mister Dicey into the lease keppers and almost sweeping
- 16:30Speaker 1: him overboard. On regaining his feet and his position beside
- 16:34Speaker 1: the wheel, the second mate shook himself and considered whether
- 16:38Speaker 1: he ought to call the captain. Having meditated some time,
- 16:42Speaker 1: he concluded that the weather was no worse, although it
- 16:45Speaker 1: had treated him very roughly, so he did not disturb
- 16:49Speaker 1: the captain's repose. Thus the storm raged all night. It
- 16:54Speaker 1: tossed the hope about like a cork. It well nigh
- 16:57Speaker 1: blew the sails off the masts, and all almost blew
- 17:00Speaker 1: mister Dicey's head off his shoulders. Then it stopped as
- 17:04Speaker 1: it had begun suddenly. End of chapter two Chapter three
- 17:16Speaker 1: of Fast in the Ice. This is a LibriVox recording.
- 17:20Speaker 1: All LibriVox recordings are in the public domain. For more
- 17:24Speaker 1: information or to volunteer, please visit LibriVox dot Org. Fast
- 17:30Speaker 1: in the Ice by R. M. Ballantine, Chapter three in
- 17:35Speaker 1: The Ice Dangers of Arctic Voyaging. Next morning, the hope
- 17:41Speaker 1: was becalmed in the midst of a scene more beautiful
- 17:44Speaker 1: than the tongue or pen of man can describe. When
- 17:48Speaker 1: the sun rose that day, it shone upon what appeared
- 17:51Speaker 1: to be a field of glass and a city of crystal.
- 17:54Speaker 1: Every trace of the recent storm was gone, except a
- 17:57Speaker 1: long swell which caused the bridge to roll considerably, but
- 18:02Speaker 1: which did not break the surface of the sea. Ice
- 18:06Speaker 1: was to be seen all around, as far as the
- 18:08Speaker 1: eye could reach, ice in every form and size imaginable.
- 18:13Speaker 1: And the wonderful thing about it was that many of
- 18:16Speaker 1: the masses resembled the buildings of a city. There were
- 18:19Speaker 1: houses and churches, and monuments, and spires and ruins. There
- 18:25Speaker 1: were also islands and mountains. Some of the pieces were
- 18:28Speaker 1: low and flat, no bigger than a boat. Others were
- 18:32Speaker 1: tall with jagged tops. Some of the fields, as they
- 18:35Speaker 1: were called, were a mile and more in extent, and
- 18:38Speaker 1: there were a number of bergs or ice mountains higher
- 18:42Speaker 1: than the brigs top masts. These were almost white, but
- 18:46Speaker 1: they had in many places a greenish blue color that
- 18:50Speaker 1: was soft and beautiful. The whole scene shone and sparkled
- 18:54Speaker 1: so brilliantly in the morning sun that one could almost
- 18:57Speaker 1: fancy it was one of the regions of fair. When
- 19:02Speaker 1: young Gregory came on the quarter deck, no one was
- 19:05Speaker 1: there except Jim Croft, a short, thickset man with the
- 19:08Speaker 1: legs of a dwarf and the shoulders of a giant.
- 19:11Speaker 1: He stood at the helm, and although no steering was
- 19:14Speaker 1: required as there was no wind, he kept his hands
- 19:17Speaker 1: on the spokes of the wheel and glanced occasionally at
- 19:20Speaker 1: the compass. The first mate, who had the watch on deck,
- 19:24Speaker 1: was up at the mast head observing the state of
- 19:27Speaker 1: the ice. How glorious, exclaimed the youth, as he swept
- 19:33Speaker 1: his sparkling eye round the horizon. Ah, craft, is it
- 19:36Speaker 1: not splendid? So it is, said the seaman, turning the
- 19:41Speaker 1: large quid of tobacco that bulged out his left cheek.
- 19:45Speaker 1: It is very beautiful, no doubt, but it's coming rather
- 19:48Speaker 1: thick for my taste, how so, inquired Griggory. There seems
- 19:54Speaker 1: to me plenty of open water to enable us to
- 19:56Speaker 1: steer clear of these masses. Besides, as we have no wind,
- 20:00Speaker 1: it matters little I should think whether we have room
- 20:02Speaker 1: to sail or not. You've not seed much of the ice,
- 20:06Speaker 1: that's plain, said Kroft. Else you'd know that the floes
- 20:10Speaker 1: are closing round us and will soon be fast in
- 20:12Speaker 1: the pack if a breeze don't spring up to help us.
- 20:16Speaker 1: As the reader may not perhaps understand the terms used
- 20:20Speaker 1: by Arctic voyagers in regard to the ice in its
- 20:23Speaker 1: various forms, it may be as well here to explain
- 20:26Speaker 1: the meaning of those most commonly used. When ice is
- 20:30Speaker 1: seen floating in small, detached pieces and scattered masses, it
- 20:34Speaker 1: is called floe ice, and men speak of getting among
- 20:38Speaker 1: the floes. When these floes close up so that the
- 20:41Speaker 1: whole sea seems to be covered with them, and little
- 20:44Speaker 1: water can be seen, it is called pack ice. When
- 20:48Speaker 1: pack ice is squeezed together so that lumps of it
- 20:51Speaker 1: are forced up in the form of rugged mounds, these
- 20:54Speaker 1: mounds are called hummocks. A large mass of flat ice,
- 20:58Speaker 1: varying from one mile to many miles in extent, is
- 21:01Speaker 1: called a field, and a mountain of ice is called
- 21:04Speaker 1: a berg. All the ice here spoken of except the
- 21:08Speaker 1: burg is sea ice formed by the freezing of the
- 21:11Speaker 1: ocean in winter, the burg is formed in a very
- 21:14Speaker 1: different manner. Of this more shall be said in a
- 21:17Speaker 1: future chapter. Well, my lad, said Greggory in reply to
- 21:23Speaker 1: Jim Croft's last observation. I have not seen much of
- 21:26Speaker 1: the ice yet, as you truly remark, so I hope
- 21:29Speaker 1: that the wind will not come to help us out
- 21:31Speaker 1: of it for some time. You don't think it dangerous
- 21:34Speaker 1: to get into the pack, do you? Well? Not exactly dangerous, sir,
- 21:38Speaker 1: replied Croft, But I must say that it ain't safe,
- 21:42Speaker 1: specially when there's a swell on like this, But that'll
- 21:46Speaker 1: go down soon. Do you know what a nip is,
- 21:49Speaker 1: doctor Greggory? I think I do, at least I have
- 21:52Speaker 1: read of such a thing, But I should be very
- 21:55Speaker 1: glad to hear what you have to say about it.
- 21:57Speaker 1: No doubt you have felt one, felt one, cried Jim,
- 22:02Speaker 1: screwing up his face and drawing his limbs together as
- 22:05Speaker 1: if he were suffering horrible pain. No, I've never felt one.
- 22:10Speaker 1: The man what feels a nip ain't likely to live
- 22:13Speaker 1: to tell what his feelin's was. But I've seed one.
- 22:17Speaker 1: You've seen one? Have you? That must have been interesting?
- 22:20Speaker 1: Where was it not very far from the Greenland coast,
- 22:25Speaker 1: said Croft, giving his quid another turn. This was the
- 22:29Speaker 1: way of it. You must know that there was two
- 22:31Speaker 1: ships of us in company at the time, whalers we was.
- 22:35Speaker 1: We got into the heart of a pack somehow, and
- 22:38Speaker 1: we thought we'd never get out of it again. There
- 22:41Speaker 1: was nothing but ice all round us as far as
- 22:43Speaker 1: the eye could see. The name of our ship was
- 22:46Speaker 1: the Nancy. Our comrade was the Bullfinch. One morning early
- 22:50Speaker 1: we heard a loud noise of ice rubbin again the
- 22:53Speaker 1: side of the ship. So we all jumped up and
- 22:56Speaker 1: on deck as fast as we could, for there's short
- 22:58Speaker 1: time given to save us and them. See sometimes the
- 23:02Speaker 1: whole pack we found was in motion, and a wide
- 23:05Speaker 1: lead of water opened up before us for all the world,
- 23:09Speaker 1: like a smooth river or canal winding through the pack.
- 23:13Speaker 1: Into this. We warped the ship, and, hoisting sails, steered
- 23:16Speaker 1: away cheerily. We passed close to the Bullfinch, which was
- 23:20Speaker 1: still hard and fast in the pack, and we saw
- 23:23Speaker 1: that her crew was sawing and cutting away at the ice,
- 23:26Speaker 1: trying to get into the lead that we got into.
- 23:29Speaker 1: So we hailed them and said we'd wait for them
- 23:31Speaker 1: outside the pack if we got through, but the words
- 23:35Speaker 1: were no sooner spoken. When the wind it died away
- 23:38Speaker 1: and we were becalmed about half a mile from the Bullfinch.
- 23:42Speaker 1: You'd better go down to breakfast, boys, says our captain,
- 23:46Speaker 1: says he. The breeze won't be long a comin' again,
- 23:50Speaker 1: So down the men went, And soon after that the
- 23:52Speaker 1: steward comes on deck and says he to the captain. Breakfast, sir,
- 23:57Speaker 1: very good, says the captain, and down he went to
- 24:00Speaker 1: leavin me at the wheel and the mate in charge
- 24:02Speaker 1: of the deck. He'd not been gone three minutes when
- 24:05Speaker 1: I noticed that the great field of ice on our
- 24:07Speaker 1: right was closing in on the field on our left,
- 24:10Speaker 1: and the channel we was floatin in was closing up.
- 24:14Speaker 1: The mate noticed it too, but he wouldn't call the captain,
- 24:17Speaker 1: cause the ice came so slowly and quietly on that
- 24:20Speaker 1: for a few minutes we could hardly believe it was moving,
- 24:24Speaker 1: and everything around us looked so calm and peaceful that
- 24:27Speaker 1: it was difficult to believe our danger was so great.
- 24:31Speaker 1: But this was only a momentary feeling. Ye see. A
- 24:34Speaker 1: minute after that, the mate, he cries down to the captain.
- 24:38Speaker 1: Ice closin up sir, and the captain he runs on deck.
- 24:42Speaker 1: By this time there was no mistake about it. The
- 24:45Speaker 1: ice was close upon us. It was clear that we
- 24:48Speaker 1: were to have a nip. So the Captain roars down
- 24:51Speaker 1: the hatchway. Tumble up there, tumble up, every man alive
- 24:54Speaker 1: for your lives. And sure enough they did tumble up,
- 24:58Speaker 1: as I'd never seed em do it before, or two
- 25:00Speaker 1: or three of em was sick. They came up with
- 25:03Speaker 1: their clothes in their hands. The ice was now almost
- 25:06Speaker 1: touching our sides. And I can tell you, Sir, I
- 25:09Speaker 1: never did feel so queerish in all my life before
- 25:13Speaker 1: as when I looked over the edge at the side
- 25:15Speaker 1: of that great field of ice, which rose three foot
- 25:18Speaker 1: out of the water, and was I suppose six foot
- 25:21Speaker 1: more below the surface. It came on so slowly that
- 25:25Speaker 1: we could hardly see the motion. Inch by inch, the
- 25:28Speaker 1: water narrowed between it and our sides. At last it
- 25:32Speaker 1: touched on the left side, and that shoved us quicker
- 25:35Speaker 1: on to the field on our right. Every eye was
- 25:39Speaker 1: fixed on it. Every man held his breath. You might
- 25:43Speaker 1: have heard a pin fall on the deck. It touched
- 25:46Speaker 1: gently at first, Then there was a low grinding and
- 25:50Speaker 1: crunching sound. The ship trembled as if it had been
- 25:53Speaker 1: a living creature, and the beams began to crack. Now
- 25:57Speaker 1: you must know, sir, that when a nip of this
- 26:00Speaker 1: sort takes a ship, the ice usually eases off after
- 26:03Speaker 1: giving her a good squeeze, or when the pressure is
- 26:06Speaker 1: too much for her, the ice slips under her bottom
- 26:09Speaker 1: and lifts her right out of the water. But our
- 26:12Speaker 1: nancy was what we call wall sided. She was never
- 26:16Speaker 1: fit to sail in them seas. The consequence was that
- 26:19Speaker 1: the ice crushed her sides. In the moment the captain
- 26:23Speaker 1: heard the beams begin to go, he knew it was
- 26:26Speaker 1: all up with the ship. He roared to take to
- 26:28Speaker 1: the ice for our lives. You may be sure we
- 26:31Speaker 1: took his advice. Over the side. We went, every man,
- 26:35Speaker 1: jack of us and God on the ice. We did
- 26:38Speaker 1: not take time to save an article belonging to us,
- 26:41Speaker 1: And it was as well we did not, for the
- 26:43Speaker 1: ice closed up with a crash, and we heard the
- 26:46Speaker 1: beams and timbers rending like a fire of musketry in
- 26:50Speaker 1: the hold. Her bottom must have been cut clean away,
- 26:53Speaker 1: for she stood on the ice just as she had
- 26:55Speaker 1: floated on the sea. Then the noise stopped, the ice
- 26:59Speaker 1: eased off, and the ship began to settle. The lead
- 27:03Speaker 1: of water opened up again. In ten minutes after that,
- 27:06Speaker 1: the Nancy went to the bottom and left us standing
- 27:09Speaker 1: there on the ice. It was the mercy of God
- 27:13Speaker 1: that let it happen so near the Bullfinch. We might
- 27:16Speaker 1: have been out of sight of that ship at the time,
- 27:18Speaker 1: and then every man of us would have been lost.
- 27:21Speaker 1: As it was, we had a hard scramble over a
- 27:23Speaker 1: good deal of loose ice, jumping from lump to lump,
- 27:27Speaker 1: and some of us falling into the water several times
- 27:30Speaker 1: before we got aboard. Now that was a bad nip, Sir,
- 27:33Speaker 1: warn't it? It certainly was, replied Gregory. And although I
- 27:39Speaker 1: delight in being among the ice, I sincerely hope that
- 27:42Speaker 1: our tight little brig may not be tried in the
- 27:45Speaker 1: same way. But she is better able to stand it.
- 27:47Speaker 1: I should think that she is, sir, replied Croft, with
- 27:52Speaker 1: much confidence. I seed her in dock, Sir, when they
- 27:56Speaker 1: was a puttin of extra timbers on the bow, and
- 27:58Speaker 1: I do believe she would stand twice as much bad
- 28:01Speaker 1: usage as the Nancy got, though she is only half
- 28:04Speaker 1: the size Jim Croft's opinion on this point was well founded,
- 28:09Speaker 1: for the Hope had indeed been strengthened and prepared for
- 28:12Speaker 1: her ice battles with the greatest care by men of
- 28:15Speaker 1: experience and ability. As some readers may be interested in
- 28:20Speaker 1: this subject, I shall give a brief account of the
- 28:22Speaker 1: additions that were made to her hull. The vessel was
- 28:27Speaker 1: nearly two hundred tons burden. She had originally been built
- 28:31Speaker 1: very strongly, and might even have ventured on a voyage
- 28:34Speaker 1: to the polar seas just as she was, But Captain
- 28:38Speaker 1: Harvey resolved to take every precaution to ensure the success
- 28:42Speaker 1: of his voyage and the safety and comfort of his men.
- 28:46Speaker 1: He therefore had the whole ship's bottom sheathed with thick
- 28:50Speaker 1: hardwood planking, which was carried up above her water line
- 28:54Speaker 1: as high as the ordinary floe ice would be likely
- 28:57Speaker 1: to reach. The hull inside was strengthened with stout cross beams,
- 29:02Speaker 1: as well as with beams running along the length of
- 29:05Speaker 1: the vessel, and in every part that was likely to
- 29:08Speaker 1: be subjected to pressure, iron's stanchions were fastened, But the
- 29:13Speaker 1: bow of the vessel was the point where the utmost
- 29:16Speaker 1: strength was aimed at. Inside just behind the cut water,
- 29:20Speaker 1: the whole space was so traversed by cross beams of
- 29:24Speaker 1: oak that it almost became a solid mass. And outside
- 29:28Speaker 1: the sharp stem was cased in iron, so as to
- 29:31Speaker 1: resemble a giant's chisel. The false keel was taken off.
- 29:36Speaker 1: The whole vessel, in short, was rendered as strong outside
- 29:40Speaker 1: and in as wood and iron and skill could make her.
- 29:44Speaker 1: It need scarcely be said that all the other arrangements
- 29:47Speaker 1: about her were made with the greatest care and without
- 29:50Speaker 1: regard to expense, For although the owners of the brig
- 29:54Speaker 1: did not wish to waste their money, they set too
- 29:57Speaker 1: high a value on human life to risk it for
- 30:00Speaker 1: the sake of saving a few pounds. She was provisioned
- 30:03Speaker 1: for a cruise of two years and a half, but
- 30:07Speaker 1: this was in case of accidents, for Captain Harvey did
- 30:10Speaker 1: not intend to be absent much longer than one year.
- 30:14Speaker 1: But to return to our story, Jim Croft's fear that
- 30:19Speaker 1: they would be set fast was realized sooner than he
- 30:22Speaker 1: had expected. The floes began to close in from no
- 30:26Speaker 1: cause that could be seen, for the wind was quite still,
- 30:30Speaker 1: and in a short time the loose ice pressed against
- 30:33Speaker 1: the hope on all sides. It seemed to young Gregory
- 30:37Speaker 1: as if the story that the seaman had just related
- 30:40Speaker 1: was about to be enacted over again, and being a
- 30:44Speaker 1: stranger to ice, he could not help feeling a little
- 30:46Speaker 1: uneasy for some time. But there was in reality little
- 30:51Speaker 1: or no danger, for the pressure was light, and the
- 30:54Speaker 1: brig had got into a small bay in the edge
- 30:56Speaker 1: of an ice field which lay in the midst of
- 30:59Speaker 1: the smaller mass. Seeing that there was little prospect of
- 31:03Speaker 1: the pack opening up just then, the captain ordered the
- 31:07Speaker 1: ice anchors to be got out and fixed. The appearance
- 31:10Speaker 1: of the sea from the brig's deck was now extremely wintry,
- 31:15Speaker 1: but very bright and cheerful. Not a spot of blue
- 31:18Speaker 1: water was to be seen in any direction. The whole
- 31:22Speaker 1: ocean appeared as if it had been frozen over. It
- 31:26Speaker 1: was now past noon and the sun's rays were warm,
- 31:29Speaker 1: although the quantity of ice around rendered the air cold.
- 31:34Speaker 1: As the men were returning from fixing the anchors, the
- 31:37Speaker 1: captain looked over the side and said, it's not likely
- 31:41Speaker 1: that we shall move out of this for some hours.
- 31:43Speaker 1: What say you, lads to a game of football? The
- 31:47Speaker 1: proposal was received with a loud cheer. The ball had
- 31:51Speaker 1: been prepared by the sail maker in expectation of some
- 31:54Speaker 1: such opportunity as this. It was at once tossed over
- 31:59Speaker 1: the side. Those men who were not already on the
- 32:02Speaker 1: field scrambled out of the brig, and the entire crew
- 32:05Speaker 1: went leaping and yelling over the ice with the wild
- 32:08Speaker 1: delight of schoolboys let loose for an unexpected holiday. They
- 32:13Speaker 1: were in the middle of the game when a loud
- 32:15Speaker 1: shout came from the brig, and the captain's voice was
- 32:18Speaker 1: heard singing out, all hands, ahoy, come aboard, look alive.
- 32:24Speaker 1: Instantly the men turned, and there was a general race
- 32:28Speaker 1: toward the brig, which lay nearly a quarter of a
- 32:31Speaker 1: mile distant from them. In summer, changes in the motion
- 32:35Speaker 1: of the ice pack took place in the most unexpected manner.
- 32:39Speaker 1: Currents in the ocean are, no doubt the chief cause
- 32:42Speaker 1: of these. The action of winds has also something to
- 32:46Speaker 1: do with them. One of these changes was now taking
- 32:49Speaker 1: place almost before the men got on board. The ice
- 32:53Speaker 1: had separated, and long canals of water were seen opening
- 32:57Speaker 1: up here and there. Soon after that, a light breeze
- 33:01Speaker 1: sprang up. The ice anchors were taken aboard, the sails trimmed,
- 33:05Speaker 1: and soon the Hope was again making her way slowly
- 33:09Speaker 1: but steadily to the north end of chapter three Chapter
- 33:20Speaker 1: four of Fast in the Ice. This is a LibriVox recording.
- 33:25Speaker 1: All LibriVox recordings are in the public domain. For more
- 33:29Speaker 1: information or to volunteer, please visit LibriVox dot org. Fast
- 33:35Speaker 1: in the Ice by R. M. Ballantine. Chapter four Difficulties,
- 33:41Speaker 1: troubles and dangers. For some hours, the brig proceeded onward
- 33:46Speaker 1: with a freshening breeze, winding and turning in order to
- 33:50Speaker 1: avoid the lumps of ice. Many of the smaller pieces
- 33:53Speaker 1: were not worth turning out of the way of the
- 33:56Speaker 1: mere weight of the vessel being sufficient to push them aside.
- 34:00Speaker 1: Up to this time they had succeeded in steering clear
- 34:03Speaker 1: of everything without getting a thump. But they got one
- 34:07Speaker 1: at last, which astonished those among the crew who had
- 34:10Speaker 1: not been in the ice before. The Captain, Gregory and
- 34:14Speaker 1: Dicey were seated in the cabin at the time, taking
- 34:17Speaker 1: tea ned dawkings. The steward, an active little man, was
- 34:22Speaker 1: bringing in a tea pot with a second supply of tea.
- 34:25Speaker 1: In his left hand, he carried a tray of biscuit.
- 34:28Speaker 1: The captain sat at the head of the table, Dicey
- 34:32Speaker 1: at the foot, and the doctor at the side. Suddenly,
- 34:36Speaker 1: a tremendous shock was felt. The captain's cup of tea
- 34:40Speaker 1: leaped away from him and flooded the center of the table.
- 34:43Speaker 1: The doctor's cup was empty. He seized the table with
- 34:46Speaker 1: both hands and remained steady, but Dicey's cup happened to
- 34:51Speaker 1: be at his lips at the moment and was quite full.
- 34:54Speaker 1: The effect on him was unfortunate. He was thrown violently
- 34:58Speaker 1: on his back, and the tea poured over his face
- 35:01Speaker 1: and drenched his hair. As he lay sprawling on the floor.
- 35:04Speaker 1: The steward saved himself by dropping the bread tray and
- 35:08Speaker 1: grasping the handle of the cabin door. So violent was
- 35:11Speaker 1: the shock that the ship's bell was set a ringing beg. Pardon, gentlemen,
- 35:16Speaker 1: cried the first mate, looking down the skylight. I forgot
- 35:20Speaker 1: to warn you. The ice is getting rather thick around us,
- 35:23Speaker 1: and I had to charge a lump of it. It's
- 35:27Speaker 1: all very well to beg pardon, said the captain, but
- 35:30Speaker 1: that won't mend my crockery or dry my head, growled
- 35:34Speaker 1: mister Dicey. It's as bad as if I'd been dipped
- 35:37Speaker 1: overboard it is. Before mister Dicey's grumbling remarks were finished,
- 35:42Speaker 1: all three of them had reached the deck. The wind
- 35:45Speaker 1: had freshened considerably, and the brig was rushing in a
- 35:48Speaker 1: somewhat alarming manner among the floes. It required the most
- 35:52Speaker 1: careful attention to prevent her striking heavily. If it goes
- 35:57Speaker 1: on like this, we shall have to reduce sail, observed
- 36:00Speaker 1: the captain. See there is a neck of ice ahead
- 36:03Speaker 1: that will stop us. This seemed to be probable, for
- 36:07Speaker 1: the lane of water along which they were steering was
- 36:10Speaker 1: just ahead of them, stopped by a neck of ice
- 36:13Speaker 1: that connected two floe pieces. The water beyond was pretty
- 36:18Speaker 1: free from ice, but this neck or mass seemed so
- 36:21Speaker 1: thick that it became a question whether they should venture
- 36:24Speaker 1: to charge it or shorten sail. Stand by the fore
- 36:28Speaker 1: and main topsail braces, shouted the captain. Ay, Ay, sir, Now,
- 36:34Speaker 1: mister Mansell, he said, with a smile, we have come
- 36:38Speaker 1: to our first real difficulty. What do you advise? Shall
- 36:41Speaker 1: we back the topsails or try what our little hope
- 36:44Speaker 1: is made of and charge the enemy? Charge? Answered the mate,
- 36:49Speaker 1: Just so, said the captain, hastening to the bow to
- 36:52Speaker 1: direct the steersman, porch your helm study. The brig was
- 36:58Speaker 1: now about fifty yards from the neck of ice, tearing
- 37:01Speaker 1: through the water like a race horse. In another moment,
- 37:04Speaker 1: she was up to it and struck it fair in
- 37:06Speaker 1: the middle. The stout little vessel quivered to her keel
- 37:10Speaker 1: under the shock, but she did not recoil. She split
- 37:14Speaker 1: the mass into fragments, and, bearing down all before her,
- 37:18Speaker 1: sailed like a conqueror into the clear water beyond Well done, hope,
- 37:23Speaker 1: said the captain as he walked aft. Well a cheer
- 37:26Speaker 1: burst from the men. I think she ought to be
- 37:30Speaker 1: called the good Hope after this, said Tom Greggory. If
- 37:34Speaker 1: she cuts her way through everything as easily as she
- 37:36Speaker 1: has cut through that neck of ice, we shall reach
- 37:38Speaker 1: the North Pole itself before winter. If we reach the
- 37:42Speaker 1: North Pole at all, observed mister Dicey, I'll climb up
- 37:46Speaker 1: to the top of it and stand on my head.
- 37:48Speaker 1: I will. The second mate evidently had no expectation of
- 37:53Speaker 1: reaching that mysterious pole which men have so long and
- 37:57Speaker 1: so often tried to find in vain heavy ice. Ahead,
- 38:01Speaker 1: Sir shouted mister Mansell, who was at the mast head
- 38:05Speaker 1: with a telescope. Where away on the weather bow, Sir,
- 38:10Speaker 1: the pack seems open enough to push through, but the
- 38:12Speaker 1: large bergs are numerous. The hope was now indeed getting
- 38:17Speaker 1: into the heart of those icy regions where ships are
- 38:20Speaker 1: in constant danger from the floating masses that come down
- 38:24Speaker 1: with the ocean currents from the far north. In sailing along,
- 38:28Speaker 1: she was often obliged to run with great violence against
- 38:32Speaker 1: the lumps so large they caused her whole frame to
- 38:35Speaker 1: tremble stout though it was Shall we smash in the
- 38:39Speaker 1: lump or will it stay in our boughs was a
- 38:42Speaker 1: question that frequently ran in the captain's mind. Sometimes ice
- 38:47Speaker 1: closed round her and squeezed the side so their beams cracked.
- 38:51Speaker 1: At other times, when a large field was holding her fast,
- 38:55Speaker 1: the smaller pieces would grind and rasp against her as
- 38:58Speaker 1: they went past, until the crew fancied the whole of
- 39:02Speaker 1: the outer sheathing of planks had been scraped off. Often
- 39:06Speaker 1: she had to press close to icebergs of great size,
- 39:09Speaker 1: and more than once a lump as large as a
- 39:12Speaker 1: good sized house fell off the ice fields and plunged
- 39:16Speaker 1: into the sea close to her side, causing her to
- 39:19Speaker 1: rock violently on the waves that were raised by it. Indeed,
- 39:24Speaker 1: the bergs are dangerous neighbors, not only from this cause,
- 39:28Speaker 1: but also on account of their turning upside down at
- 39:31Speaker 1: times and even falling to pieces, so that Captain Harvey
- 39:35Speaker 1: always kept well out of their way when he could.
- 39:38Speaker 1: But this was not always possible. The little Brig had
- 39:42Speaker 1: a narrow escape one day from the falling of a berg.
- 39:46Speaker 1: It was a short time after that day, on which
- 39:48Speaker 1: they had the game of football. They passed in safety
- 39:51Speaker 1: through the floes and bergs that had been seen that
- 39:54Speaker 1: evening and got into open water beyond, where they made
- 39:58Speaker 1: good progress before falling in with ice. But at last
- 40:02Speaker 1: they came to a part of Baffin's Bay, where a
- 40:05Speaker 1: great deal of ice is always found. Here. The pack
- 40:08Speaker 1: surrounded them and compelled them to pass close to a berg,
- 40:12Speaker 1: which was the largest they had fallen in with up
- 40:15Speaker 1: to that time. It was jagged in form and high
- 40:19Speaker 1: rather than broad. Great peaks rose up from it, like
- 40:23Speaker 1: the mountain tops of some wild highland region. It was
- 40:27Speaker 1: several hundred yards off the weather beam when the brig passed,
- 40:30Speaker 1: but it towered so high over the masts that it
- 40:33Speaker 1: seemed to be much nearer than it was. There was
- 40:36Speaker 1: no apparent motion in this berg, and the waves beat
- 40:39Speaker 1: and rolled upon its base, just as they do on
- 40:42Speaker 1: the shore of an island. In fact, it was as
- 40:45Speaker 1: like an island as possible, or rather like a mountain
- 40:49Speaker 1: planted in the sea, only it was white instead of green.
- 40:54Speaker 1: There were cracks and rents and caverns in it, just
- 40:57Speaker 1: as there are on a rugged mountain side, all of
- 41:00Speaker 1: which were of a beautiful blue color. There were also
- 41:04Speaker 1: slopes and crags and precipices down which the water of
- 41:08Speaker 1: the melted ice constantly flowed in wild torrents. Many of
- 41:13Speaker 1: these were equal to small rivulets, and some of the
- 41:16Speaker 1: waterfalls were beautiful. The burg could not have measured less
- 41:20Speaker 1: than a mile round the base, and it was probably
- 41:23Speaker 1: two hundred feet high. It is well known that floating
- 41:27Speaker 1: ice sinks deep, and that there is about eight or
- 41:30Speaker 1: ten times as much of it below the water as
- 41:33Speaker 1: there is above water. The reader may therefore form some
- 41:37Speaker 1: idea of what an enormous mass of ice this berg was.
- 41:43Speaker 1: The crew of the Hope observed in passing that lumps
- 41:46Speaker 1: were continually falling from the cliffs into the sea. The
- 41:50Speaker 1: burg was evidently in a very rotten and dangerous state,
- 41:54Speaker 1: and the captain ran the brig as close to the
- 41:56Speaker 1: pack on the other side as possible in order to
- 42:00Speaker 1: keep out of its way. Just as this was done,
- 42:03Speaker 1: some great rents occurred, and suddenly a mass of ice
- 42:07Speaker 1: larger than the brig fell from the top of a
- 42:10Speaker 1: cliff into the sea. No danger flowed from this, but
- 42:14Speaker 1: the mass thus thrown off was so large as to
- 42:17Speaker 1: destroy the balance of the berg, and to the horror
- 42:20Speaker 1: of the sailors, the huge mountain began to roll over.
- 42:25Speaker 1: Fortunately it fell in a direction away from the brig.
- 42:29Speaker 1: Had it rolled toward her, no human power could have
- 42:32Speaker 1: saved our voyagers. The mighty mass went over with a wild,
- 42:37Speaker 1: hollow roar, and new peaks and cliffs rose out of
- 42:41Speaker 1: the sea as the old ones disappeared, with great cataracts
- 42:46Speaker 1: of uplifted brine pouring furiously down their sides. Apart from
- 42:52Speaker 1: its danger, this was an awful sight. Those who witnessed
- 42:56Speaker 1: it could only gaze in solemn silence. Even the most
- 43:01Speaker 1: careless among them must have been forced to recognize the
- 43:05Speaker 1: might and majesty of God in the event, as well
- 43:08Speaker 1: as his mercy in having led them to the right
- 43:11Speaker 1: side of the berg at such a dangerous moment, But
- 43:16Speaker 1: the scene had not yet closed. For some time. The
- 43:19Speaker 1: ice mountain rocked gradually to and fro raising a considerable
- 43:24Speaker 1: swell on the sea, which all around was covered with
- 43:28Speaker 1: the foam caused by this tremendous commotion. In a few minutes,
- 43:33Speaker 1: several rents took place, sounding like the reports of great guns.
- 43:39Speaker 1: Ratten as it was, the bird could not stand the
- 43:41Speaker 1: shock of its changing of position, for it had turned
- 43:45Speaker 1: fairly upside down. Crack after crack took place, with deafening reports.
- 43:52Speaker 1: Lumps of all sizes fell from its sides. There was
- 43:56Speaker 1: a roar long continued like thunder. A moment after the
- 44:01Speaker 1: whole berg sank down in ruins, and with a mighty crash,
- 44:06Speaker 1: fell flat upon the sea. The Hope was beyond the
- 44:10Speaker 1: reach of danger, but she rose and sank on the
- 44:13Speaker 1: swell caused by the ruin of this berg for some
- 44:17Speaker 1: time after. It was on the afternoon of the same
- 44:21Speaker 1: day that the brig received her first really severe nip
- 44:24Speaker 1: from the ice. She had got deep into the pack
- 44:28Speaker 1: and was surrounded on all sides by large bergs, some
- 44:32Speaker 1: of these being high, like the one that has just
- 44:35Speaker 1: been described. Others low and flat, but of great extent.
- 44:40Speaker 1: One not far off, was two miles long, and its
- 44:44Speaker 1: glittering walls rose about fifteen feet above the sea. The
- 44:48Speaker 1: sky was brighter than usual at the time, and this
- 44:51Speaker 1: was owing to one of those strange appearances which one
- 44:55Speaker 1: sees of in the Arctic regions than in any other
- 44:58Speaker 1: part of the world. The unshone with unclouded splendor, and
- 45:02Speaker 1: around it were three mock sons, almost half as bright
- 45:06Speaker 1: as the sun itself, one on each side and one
- 45:10Speaker 1: directly above it. Learned men called these bright spots perihelia.
- 45:16Speaker 1: Sailors called them sun dogs. They were connected together with
- 45:20Speaker 1: a ring of light which entirely encircled the sun, but
- 45:24Speaker 1: the lower edge of it was partly lost on the horizon.
- 45:28Speaker 1: Although this was the first time that these mock suns
- 45:31Speaker 1: had been seen by Gregory and some others of the
- 45:34Speaker 1: crew of the Hope, little attention was paid to them
- 45:37Speaker 1: at the time because of dangerous positions into which the
- 45:40Speaker 1: brig had been forced. The pack had again closed all
- 45:44Speaker 1: around her, obliging her to take shelter in the lee
- 45:48Speaker 1: of a small berg, which from its shape did not
- 45:51Speaker 1: seem likely to be a dangerous protector. There was a
- 45:55Speaker 1: small bay in the burg. Into this the brig was warped,
- 45:59Speaker 1: and for some time she lay safely here. It was
- 46:03Speaker 1: just large enough to hold her, and a tongue of
- 46:05Speaker 1: ice projecting from the foot of it kept off the
- 46:08Speaker 1: pressure of the sea ice. Nevertheless, a look of anxiety
- 46:13Speaker 1: rested on the captain's face after the ice anchors had
- 46:16Speaker 1: been made fast. You don't seem to like our position, captain,
- 46:21Speaker 1: said young Gregory, who had been watching the doings of
- 46:24Speaker 1: the men and now and then lent them a hand.
- 46:27Speaker 1: I don't, Tom. The plaque is closing tight up, and
- 46:31Speaker 1: this berg may prove an enemy instead of a friend
- 46:34Speaker 1: if it forces into our harbor. Here. Let us hear
- 46:37Speaker 1: what our mate thinks of it. What say you, mister Mansell?
- 46:41Speaker 1: Shall we hold on here or warp out and take
- 46:43Speaker 1: our chances in the pack? Better hold on, sir, answered
- 46:47Speaker 1: the mate gravely. The pack is beginning to grind. We
- 46:50Speaker 1: should get a tight embrace. I fear if we went
- 46:52Speaker 1: out here we may do well enough. But everything depends
- 46:56Speaker 1: on that tongue. He looked as he spoke towards the
- 47:00Speaker 1: point of ice, which extended in front of the brig's
- 47:03Speaker 1: stern and guarded the harbor from the outer ice in
- 47:06Speaker 1: that direction. The tongue was not a large one, and
- 47:10Speaker 1: it was doubtful whether it could stand the pressure that
- 47:13Speaker 1: was increasing every minute. The pack was indeed beginning to grind,
- 47:18Speaker 1: as the mate had said. For while we were looking
- 47:21Speaker 1: at it, the edges of two floes came together with
- 47:24Speaker 1: a crash about fifty yards from the berg. They ground
- 47:28Speaker 1: together for a moment with a harsh growling sound, and
- 47:32Speaker 1: then the two edges were suddenly forced up to a
- 47:35Speaker 1: height of about fifteen or twenty feet. Next moment they
- 47:39Speaker 1: fell on the closed up ice and lay there in
- 47:42Speaker 1: a mound or humock of broken masses. That's how a
- 47:47Speaker 1: hummock is formed, Doctor Gregory, said, mister Dicey, looking uncommonly wise,
- 47:53Speaker 1: you'll see more things here in five minutes by means
- 47:56Speaker 1: of your own eyes than he can learn from books
- 47:59Speaker 1: and a air. There's nothing like seein. Seein is believing,
- 48:02Speaker 1: you know, I wouldn't give an ounce of experience for
- 48:05Speaker 1: a ton of hearsay. Come on, mister Dicey, don't run
- 48:10Speaker 1: down book learning, said Greggory. If a man only knew
- 48:13Speaker 1: about things he had seen, He would know very little.
- 48:17Speaker 1: Before the second mate could reply, the captain shouted to
- 48:20Speaker 1: the men, bear a hand with the ice poles. The
- 48:24Speaker 1: whole crew answered to the call, and each man, seizing
- 48:28Speaker 1: a long pole, stood ready for action. The tongue to
- 48:32Speaker 1: which I have referred more than once had broken off,
- 48:35Speaker 1: and the ice was rushing in. The bay was full
- 48:39Speaker 1: in a minute, and although the men used their ice
- 48:42Speaker 1: poles actively and worked with a will, they could not
- 48:45Speaker 1: shove the pieces past them. The hope was driven bow
- 48:50Speaker 1: on to the berg. Then there was a strain, a
- 48:53Speaker 1: terrible creaking and groaning of the timbers, as if the
- 48:57Speaker 1: good little vessel were complaining of the pressure. All at
- 49:01Speaker 1: once there was a loud crack, The bow of the
- 49:04Speaker 1: brig lifted a little, and she was forced violently up
- 49:08Speaker 1: the sloping side of the burg. Twice this happened, and
- 49:12Speaker 1: then she remained stationary, high and dry, out of the water.
- 49:19Speaker 1: End of chapter four Chapter five of Fast in the Ice.
- 49:29Speaker 1: This is a LibriVox recording. All LibriVox recordings are in
- 49:33Speaker 1: the public domain. For more information or to volunteer, please
- 49:37Speaker 1: visit LibriVox dot org. Fast in the Ice by R. M. Ballantine,
- 49:44Speaker 1: Chapter five, A gale narrow escapes signs of winter set fast.
- 49:52Speaker 1: During the rest of that day and the whole of
- 49:55Speaker 1: that night did the brig remain fixed on the burg.
- 49:59Speaker 1: Early next morning the ice began to move. It eased off,
- 50:03Speaker 1: and the vessel slid gently down the slope on which
- 50:06Speaker 1: she had been forced, and was re launched safely into
- 50:09Speaker 1: the water. The satisfaction of the crew, and thus being
- 50:13Speaker 1: delivered from a position of much danger, was very great.
- 50:18Speaker 1: But they had no sooner escaped from one peril than
- 50:21Speaker 1: they were overtaken by another. A sharp breeze sprang up
- 50:25Speaker 1: from the eastward and drove them out into the pack,
- 50:28Speaker 1: which began to heave about in a terrible manner under
- 50:31Speaker 1: the influence of the wind. Soon this increased to a gale,
- 50:36Speaker 1: and the ice was driven along at great speed by
- 50:39Speaker 1: a strong northerly current. While this was going on, land
- 50:44Speaker 1: was discovered bearing to the northwest. Here was new danger,
- 50:48Speaker 1: for although it was not a lee shore, there was
- 50:51Speaker 1: still some risk of the vessel being caught among grounded icebergs,
- 50:55Speaker 1: of which a few were seen. The gale increased to
- 50:59Speaker 1: such a degree before night that Captain Harvey began to
- 51:03Speaker 1: think of taking shelter under the lee of one of
- 51:06Speaker 1: these bergs. He therefore stood toward one, But before reaching it,
- 51:11Speaker 1: the vessel received one or two severe shocks from passing floes.
- 51:16Speaker 1: A large berg lay within half a mile of them.
- 51:19Speaker 1: They reached it in safety, and getting under its lee,
- 51:23Speaker 1: lowered a boat and fixed their ice anchors. Just after
- 51:26Speaker 1: they were fixed, a mass of ice, the size of
- 51:29Speaker 1: a ship's long boat and many tons in weight, came
- 51:33Speaker 1: suddenly up out of the sea with great violence, the
- 51:36Speaker 1: top of it rising above the bulwarks. One corner of
- 51:40Speaker 1: it struck the hull just behind the main mast and
- 51:43Speaker 1: nearly stove in the bottom of the brig. This lump
- 51:48Speaker 1: was what Arctic voyages term a calf. When masses of
- 51:52Speaker 1: ice break off from the bergs far below the surface
- 51:55Speaker 1: of the water, they rise with extreme violence, and ships
- 51:59Speaker 1: run great risk of being destroyed by these calves when
- 52:02Speaker 1: they anchor too near to the bergs. Had this calf
- 52:06Speaker 1: struck the Hope a fair blow, she must certainly have
- 52:09Speaker 1: gone down with all on board. They were not yet
- 52:13Speaker 1: freed from their troubles. However, in half an hour the
- 52:17Speaker 1: wind shifted a few points but the stream of the
- 52:19Speaker 1: loose ice did not change. The brig was therefore blown
- 52:24Speaker 1: right in among the rushing masses. The three cables that
- 52:27Speaker 1: held her were snapped as if they had been pieces
- 52:30Speaker 1: of pack thread, and she was whirled out into the pack,
- 52:34Speaker 1: where she drove helplessly, exposed to the fury of the
- 52:37Speaker 1: howling storm and the dangers of the grinding ice. Captain
- 52:42Speaker 1: Harvey now felt that he could do nothing to save
- 52:45Speaker 1: his vessel. He believed that if God did not mercifully
- 52:48Speaker 1: put forth his hand to deliver them by a miracle,
- 52:52Speaker 1: he and his companions would certainly perish. In this the
- 52:56Speaker 1: captain was wrong. Nothing is impossible to the Almighty, He
- 53:00Speaker 1: can always accomplish his purpose without the aid of a miracle.
- 53:05Speaker 1: There did indeed seem no way of escape, for the
- 53:09Speaker 1: driving masses of ice were grinding each other to powder
- 53:13Speaker 1: in nearly every direction, and the brig only escaped instant
- 53:17Speaker 1: destruction by being wedged between two pieces that held together
- 53:21Speaker 1: from some unknown cause. Presently, they were carried down towards
- 53:26Speaker 1: a large berg that seemed to be aground, for the
- 53:29Speaker 1: loose ice was passing it swiftly. This was not the case, however,
- 53:34Speaker 1: an undercurrent far down in the depths of the sea
- 53:37Speaker 1: was acting on this berg and preventing it from traveling
- 53:40Speaker 1: with the ice that floated with the stream at the surface.
- 53:44Speaker 1: In its passing, the mass of ice that held them
- 53:47Speaker 1: struck one of the projecting tongues beneath the surface, and
- 53:51Speaker 1: was split in two. The brig was at once set free.
- 53:56Speaker 1: As they passed, they might almost have leapt upon the berg.
- 53:59Speaker 1: Captain Harvey saw and seized his opportunity stand by to
- 54:05Speaker 1: heave an anchor. He shouted. Sam Baker, being the strongest
- 54:09Speaker 1: man in the ship, sprang to one of the small
- 54:11Speaker 1: ice anchors that lay on the deck with a line
- 54:14Speaker 1: attached to it, and lifting it with both hands. Stood ready.
- 54:20Speaker 1: The brig passed close to the end of the berg,
- 54:22Speaker 1: where the lee side formed a long tail of sheltered water.
- 54:27Speaker 1: She was almost thrust into this by the piece of
- 54:30Speaker 1: ice from which she had just escaped. She grazed the
- 54:33Speaker 1: edge of the berg as she drove past. Heave shouted
- 54:38Speaker 1: the captain. Sam Baker, swung the anchor round his head
- 54:41Speaker 1: as if it had been a feather, and hurled it
- 54:44Speaker 1: far upon the ice for a few yards. It rattled
- 54:47Speaker 1: over the slippery surface. Then it caught a lump, but
- 54:51Speaker 1: the first strain broke it off. Just after that it
- 54:55Speaker 1: fell into a crack and held on. The brig was
- 54:58Speaker 1: checked and swung round in to the smooth water, but
- 55:01Speaker 1: they had to ease off the line lest it should snap.
- 55:05Speaker 1: At last, she was brought up and lay safely under
- 55:08Speaker 1: the shelter of that berg until the storm was over.
- 55:12Speaker 1: Some weeks flew by after this without anything occurring worthy
- 55:16Speaker 1: of particular notice. During this time, the Hope made good
- 55:20Speaker 1: progress into the polar regions without again suffering severely either
- 55:25Speaker 1: from ice or storm. Although much retarded by the thick
- 55:29Speaker 1: fogs that prevail in the Arctic regions, she was indeed
- 55:34Speaker 1: almost always surrounded by ice, but it was sufficiently open
- 55:38Speaker 1: to allow of a free passage through it. Many whales
- 55:42Speaker 1: and seals had been seen, also one or two bears,
- 55:46Speaker 1: but not in circumstances in which they could be attacked
- 55:49Speaker 1: without occasioning much delay. The brief summer had now passed away,
- 55:54Speaker 1: and the days began to shorten as winter approached. Still,
- 55:59Speaker 1: Captain Harvey hoped to get further north before being obliged
- 56:03Speaker 1: to search for winter quarters. One morning, early in September, however,
- 56:08Speaker 1: he found to his sorrow that pancake ice was forming
- 56:11Speaker 1: on the sea. When the sea begins to freeze, it
- 56:14Speaker 1: does so in small needle like spikes, which cross and
- 56:18Speaker 1: recross each other until they form a thin ice, which
- 56:22Speaker 1: the motion of the waves breaks up into flat cakes
- 56:25Speaker 1: about a foot or so across. These, by constantly rubbing
- 56:29Speaker 1: against each other, get worn into a rounded shape. Sailors
- 56:34Speaker 1: call this pancake ice. It is the first sign of
- 56:37Speaker 1: coming winter. The cakes soon become joined together as the
- 56:41Speaker 1: frost increases. The place where this occurred was near to
- 56:46Speaker 1: those wild cliffs that rise out of the sea in
- 56:49Speaker 1: the channels or straits that lie at the head of
- 56:52Speaker 1: Baffin's Bay. The vessel was now beyond the farthest point
- 56:56Speaker 1: of land that had been discovered at the time of
- 56:59Speaker 1: which I am riding, and already one or two of
- 57:02Speaker 1: the headlands had been named by Captain Harvey and marked
- 57:05Speaker 1: on his chart. I don't like to see pancake ice
- 57:10Speaker 1: so early in the season, remarked the captain to mister Mansell.
- 57:14Speaker 1: No more do, I, sir, answered the mate, this would
- 57:17Speaker 1: be a bad place to winter in. I fear land
- 57:20Speaker 1: ahead was shouted at that moment by the lookout at
- 57:24Speaker 1: the mast head. Keep her away two points, said the
- 57:28Speaker 1: captain to the man at the helm. How does it
- 57:30Speaker 1: lie right ahead, sir? Any ice near it? No? All clear.
- 57:37Speaker 1: The brig was kept a little more out to sea.
- 57:40Speaker 1: Soon she came to more open water, and in the
- 57:43Speaker 1: course of four hours was close to the land, which
- 57:46Speaker 1: proved to be a low, barren island not more than
- 57:50Speaker 1: a mile across. Here, the wind died away altogether, and
- 57:55Speaker 1: a sharp frost set in. The pancakes became joined together,
- 57:59Speaker 1: and on the following morning, when our friend Gregory came
- 58:02Speaker 1: on deck, he found that the whole ocean was covered
- 58:06Speaker 1: with ice. It did not indeed look very like ice, because,
- 58:10Speaker 1: being so thin, it did not prevent the usual swell
- 58:14Speaker 1: from rolling over the sea. A light breeze was blowing,
- 58:18Speaker 1: and the brig cut her way through it for some time,
- 58:22Speaker 1: but the breeze soon died away, leaving her be calmed
- 58:25Speaker 1: within a quarter of a mile of the island for
- 58:29Speaker 1: some time. The voyages hoped that a thaw would take place,
- 58:33Speaker 1: or that wind would break up the ice, but they
- 58:35Speaker 1: were disappointed. This was the first touch of the cold
- 58:39Speaker 1: hand of winter. And the last day of the Hope's
- 58:42Speaker 1: advance northward. Seeing this, Captain Harvey set energetically to work
- 58:49Speaker 1: to cut his way into winter quarters, for it would
- 58:52Speaker 1: not do to remain all winter in the exposed position
- 58:55Speaker 1: in which his vessel then lay. On his right was
- 58:59Speaker 1: the island already referred to, about a quarter mile off.
- 59:03Speaker 1: Beyond this, about five miles distant, were the high steep
- 59:07Speaker 1: cliffs of the western coast of Greenland. Everywhere else lay
- 59:11Speaker 1: the open sea, covered here and there with floes and bergs,
- 59:15Speaker 1: and coated with new ice. The ice became so thick
- 59:20Speaker 1: in the course of another night that the men could
- 59:22Speaker 1: walk on it without danger. By means of saws and
- 59:26Speaker 1: chisels made for the purpose, they cut a passage towards
- 59:30Speaker 1: the island, and finally moored the brig in a small bay,
- 59:34Speaker 1: which was sheltered on all sides except the east. This,
- 59:38Speaker 1: being the land side, required no protection. They named the
- 59:42Speaker 1: place Refuge Harbor. Everyone was now full of activity. The
- 59:48Speaker 1: voyagers had reached the spot where they knew they were
- 59:51Speaker 1: destined to spend the winter, and much had to be
- 59:53Speaker 1: done before they could consider themselves in a fit state
- 59:57Speaker 1: to face that terrible season. Winter in the polar regions
- 1:00:02Speaker 1: extends over eight months of the year, from September to May,
- 1:00:07Speaker 1: but so much of ice and snow remains there all
- 1:00:09Speaker 1: the summer that winter can scarcely be said to quit
- 1:00:13Speaker 1: those regions at all. It is difficult to imagine what
- 1:00:18Speaker 1: the Arctic winter is. We cannot properly understand the tremendous
- 1:00:22Speaker 1: difficulties and sufferings that men who go to the polar
- 1:00:25Speaker 1: seas have to fight against. Let the reader think of
- 1:00:29Speaker 1: the following facts, and see if he does not draw
- 1:00:32Speaker 1: his chair closer to the fire, and feel thankful that
- 1:00:35Speaker 1: he has not been born in Eskimo and is not
- 1:00:38Speaker 1: an Arctic seamen. Winter within the Arctic Circle, as I
- 1:00:43Speaker 1: have said, is fully eight months long. During that time,
- 1:00:47Speaker 1: the land is covered with snow many feet deep, and
- 1:00:50Speaker 1: the sea with ice of all degrees of thickness, from
- 1:00:54Speaker 1: vast fields of ten or fifteen feet thick to berghs
- 1:00:58Speaker 1: the size of islands and mountains, all frozen into one
- 1:01:02Speaker 1: solid mass. There is no sunlight there night or day
- 1:01:07Speaker 1: for three out of these eight winter months, and there
- 1:01:10Speaker 1: is not much during the remaining five. In summer, there
- 1:01:14Speaker 1: is perpetual sunlight all night as well as all day
- 1:01:18Speaker 1: for about two months. For many weeks, the sun never
- 1:01:22Speaker 1: descends below the horizon. It is seen every day and
- 1:01:25Speaker 1: every night, sweeping a complete circle in the bright blue sky.
- 1:01:30Speaker 1: Having been so free of his light in summer, the
- 1:01:33Speaker 1: sun seems to think he is a right to absent
- 1:01:36Speaker 1: himself in winter. For the three months of darkness that
- 1:01:39Speaker 1: I have spoken of are not months of partial but
- 1:01:43Speaker 1: of total darkness, as far at least as the Sun
- 1:01:46Speaker 1: is concerned. The moon and stars and the northern lights
- 1:01:50Speaker 1: do indeed give their light when the fogs and clouds
- 1:01:53Speaker 1: will allow them, but no one will say that these
- 1:01:56Speaker 1: make up for the absence of the sun. Then the
- 1:02:00Speaker 1: frost is so intense that everything freeze is solid, except
- 1:02:04Speaker 1: pure spirits of wine. Unless you have studied the thermometer,
- 1:02:08Speaker 1: you cannot understand the intensity of this frost. But for
- 1:02:12Speaker 1: the sake of those who do know something about extreme cold,
- 1:02:16Speaker 1: I give here a few facts that were noted down
- 1:02:19Speaker 1: during the winter that my story tells of. On the
- 1:02:23Speaker 1: tenth of September, these ice bound voyagers had eighteen degrees
- 1:02:28Speaker 1: of frost, and the darkness had advanced on them so
- 1:02:31Speaker 1: rapidly that it was dark about ten at night. By
- 1:02:35Speaker 1: the first of October, the ice round the brig was
- 1:02:37Speaker 1: a foot and a half thick. Up to this time
- 1:02:40Speaker 1: they had shot white hairs on the island, and the
- 1:02:43Speaker 1: hunting parties that crossed the ice to the mainland shot
- 1:02:46Speaker 1: deer and musk oxen and caught white foxes in traps.
- 1:02:51Speaker 1: Gulls and other birds, too, had continued to fly around them,
- 1:02:55Speaker 1: but most of these went away to seek warmer regions
- 1:02:59Speaker 1: further south. Walrus and seals did not leave so soon.
- 1:03:04Speaker 1: They remained as long as there was any open water
- 1:03:07Speaker 1: out at sea. The last birds that left them and
- 1:03:10Speaker 1: the first that returned in spring were the snow birds,
- 1:03:14Speaker 1: little creatures about the sides of a spero, almost white
- 1:03:17Speaker 1: with a few brown feathers here and there. The last
- 1:03:21Speaker 1: of these fled from the darkening winter on the seventh
- 1:03:24Speaker 1: of November and did not return until the first of
- 1:03:27Speaker 1: the following May. When they left, it was dark almost
- 1:03:31Speaker 1: all day, the thermometer could scarcely be read at noon,
- 1:03:35Speaker 1: and the stars were visible during the day. From this
- 1:03:38Speaker 1: time forward, thick darkness set in and the cold became intense.
- 1:03:44Speaker 1: The thermometer fell below zero, and after that they never
- 1:03:48Speaker 1: saw it above that point. For months together, twenty degrees,
- 1:03:52Speaker 1: thirty degrees and forty degrees below were common temperatures. The
- 1:03:57Speaker 1: ice around them was ten feet thick. On the first
- 1:04:01Speaker 1: of December, noon was so dark that they could not
- 1:04:04Speaker 1: see fifty yards ahead, and on the fifteenth the fingers
- 1:04:08Speaker 1: could not be counted afoot from the eyes. The thermometer
- 1:04:12Speaker 1: stood at forty degrees below zero. The darkness could not
- 1:04:18Speaker 1: now become greater, but the cold still continued to grow
- 1:04:22Speaker 1: more intense. It almost doubled in severity. In January, it
- 1:04:27Speaker 1: fell to sixty seven degrees below zero. So great was
- 1:04:31Speaker 1: this cold that the men felt impelled to breathe. Gradually,
- 1:04:36Speaker 1: the breath issued from their mouths in white clouds of steam,
- 1:04:40Speaker 1: and instantly settled on their beards and whiskers in hoar frost.
- 1:04:44Speaker 1: In the cabin of the hope, they had the utmost
- 1:04:47Speaker 1: difficulty in keeping themselves moderately warm. At this time things
- 1:04:53Speaker 1: had now reached their worst, and by slow degrees matters
- 1:04:57Speaker 1: began to mend. On the twenty second of Janeyanuary, the
- 1:05:00Speaker 1: first faint sign of returning day appeared, just a blue
- 1:05:05Speaker 1: glimmer on the horizon. By the middle of February, the
- 1:05:09Speaker 1: light tipped the tops of the mountains on shore, and
- 1:05:12Speaker 1: the highest peaks of the icebergs on the sea, And
- 1:05:15Speaker 1: on the first of March it bathed the deck of
- 1:05:18Speaker 1: the Hope. Then the long imprisoned crew began to feel
- 1:05:22Speaker 1: that spring was really coming. But there was little heat
- 1:05:26Speaker 1: in the sun's rays at first, and it was not
- 1:05:29Speaker 1: till the month of May that the ice out at
- 1:05:31Speaker 1: sea broke up, and summer could be said to have begun.
- 1:05:36Speaker 1: During all this long winter, during all these wonderful changes,
- 1:05:40Speaker 1: our Arctic voyagers had a hard fight in order to
- 1:05:44Speaker 1: keep themselves alive. Their life was a constant struggle. They
- 1:05:49Speaker 1: had to fight the bears and the walrusts, to resist
- 1:05:52Speaker 1: the cold and the darkness, to guard against treachery from
- 1:05:55Speaker 1: the natives, and to suffer pains, sicknesses, and trials such
- 1:06:00Speaker 1: as seldom fall to the lot of men in ordinary climates.
- 1:06:05Speaker 1: How they did and suffered all this, I shall try
- 1:06:08Speaker 1: to show you in the following pages. In attempting this,
- 1:06:12Speaker 1: I shall make occasional extracts from the journal of our
- 1:06:15Speaker 1: friend Tom Gregory. For Tom kept his journal regularly and
- 1:06:19Speaker 1: was careful to note down only what he heard and
- 1:06:22Speaker 1: saw end of chapter five Chapter six of Fast in
- 1:06:33Speaker 1: the Ice. This is a LibriVox recording. All LibriVox recordings
- 1:06:38Speaker 1: are in the public domain. For more information or to volunteer,
- 1:06:42Speaker 1: please visit LibriVox dot org. Fast in the Ice by R. M. Ballantine.
- 1:06:49Speaker 1: Chapter six Preparations for wintering Remarkable Adventures with a Bear.
- 1:06:57Speaker 1: The first care of Captain Harvey, after getting his brig
- 1:07:00Speaker 1: securely laid up in her icy cradle for the winter,
- 1:07:03Speaker 1: was to remove some of the stores to the island,
- 1:07:07Speaker 1: where he had them carefully secured in a little hut
- 1:07:10Speaker 1: which the crew built of loose stones. This relieved the
- 1:07:14Speaker 1: strain on the vessel and permitted the free circulation of air.
- 1:07:19Speaker 1: The fitting up of the interior of the brig was
- 1:07:22Speaker 1: then begun. The wooden partition between the cabin and the
- 1:07:26Speaker 1: hold was taken down, and the whole space thrown into
- 1:07:29Speaker 1: one apartment. The stove was put up in the center
- 1:07:33Speaker 1: of it, and moss was piled round the walls inside.
- 1:07:36Speaker 1: About a foot thick moss was also spread on the
- 1:07:39Speaker 1: deck and above it. The snow was allowed to gather.
- 1:07:43Speaker 1: For snow, although so cold itself, keep things that it
- 1:07:46Speaker 1: covers warm By not permitting the heat to escape. The
- 1:07:51Speaker 1: brig was banked up all round with snow, and a
- 1:07:54Speaker 1: regular snowy staircase was built from the ice to her bulwarks.
- 1:08:00Speaker 1: They changed their time now from what is called sea
- 1:08:03Speaker 1: time to that which we follow on land. That is
- 1:08:06Speaker 1: to say, they reckoned the day to commence just after
- 1:08:09Speaker 1: twelve midnight, instead of dividing it into watches, as they
- 1:08:13Speaker 1: were wont to do at sea. Journals were begun and
- 1:08:16Speaker 1: careful notes made of everything that occurred or that might
- 1:08:20Speaker 1: in any way further the object for which they had
- 1:08:23Speaker 1: gone there. Every man in the ship had his appointed
- 1:08:26Speaker 1: duty and his post. If the native Eskimos should arrive
- 1:08:31Speaker 1: in a warlike temper, each man had his cutlass and
- 1:08:34Speaker 1: pistols in readiness. If a bear should pay them a visit,
- 1:08:38Speaker 1: each could lay hands on his musket in an instant,
- 1:08:41Speaker 1: and if a fire should break out on board, every
- 1:08:44Speaker 1: man had his bucket ready and his particular post fixed.
- 1:08:49Speaker 1: Some were to run to the water hole, which it
- 1:08:51Speaker 1: was the duty of one man to keep open. Others
- 1:08:54Speaker 1: were to station themselves from the hole to the ship
- 1:08:57Speaker 1: to pass the buckets, while the rest to remain on
- 1:09:00Speaker 1: board to convey them to the point of danger. Captain
- 1:09:04Speaker 1: Harvey fixed all the arrangements and superintended the carrying out
- 1:09:09Speaker 1: of his orders in a general way, making his two
- 1:09:12Speaker 1: officers and the young doctor responsible for the overseeing of details.
- 1:09:18Speaker 1: Each of these foremen furnished him with a report every
- 1:09:21Speaker 1: night of what had been done during the day, and
- 1:09:24Speaker 1: the result was noted down by himself in a journal.
- 1:09:28Speaker 1: Thus everything went smoothly and pleasantly along during the first
- 1:09:32Speaker 1: weeks of their sojourn in their frozen home. In regard
- 1:09:36Speaker 1: to fresh provisions, they were fortunate at first, for the
- 1:09:40Speaker 1: obtained sufficient supplies of deer and other game. This was
- 1:09:44Speaker 1: in the early part of winter, while there was still
- 1:09:47Speaker 1: plenty of daylight. In Tom Gregory's journal, I find it
- 1:09:51Speaker 1: thus written, September tenth. The days are beginning to shorten now,
- 1:09:56Speaker 1: and we are all busily occupied in preparing for the
- 1:09:59Speaker 1: law dark winter that is before us. Sam Baker, who
- 1:10:03Speaker 1: is the best shot among us, brought in a deer
- 1:10:06Speaker 1: to day. This is fortunate, for we stand in need
- 1:10:09Speaker 1: of fresh meat. Our greatest enemy this winter, I fear,
- 1:10:13Speaker 1: will be scurvy. Unless we obtain a large supply of
- 1:10:17Speaker 1: fresh provisions. We cannot hope to escape it. Crofts brought
- 1:10:22Speaker 1: in two Arctic hares. They were beautiful creatures, pure white,
- 1:10:26Speaker 1: and each ways about seven pounds. These, with the four
- 1:10:30Speaker 1: deer shot by myself last week and the ten hares
- 1:10:33Speaker 1: caught by Baker, will keep us going for some time.
- 1:10:38Speaker 1: September twelfth, I had an adventure with a polar bear
- 1:10:41Speaker 1: last night, which has amused the men very much and
- 1:10:45Speaker 1: given them food for jocularity for a few days. Some
- 1:10:48Speaker 1: days back, Davy Butts set up a trap on the
- 1:10:51Speaker 1: island in which he hath caught a few foxes. Last night,
- 1:10:55Speaker 1: his long legs were so tired that he did not
- 1:10:58Speaker 1: care to visit his trap, so I offered to go
- 1:11:01Speaker 1: instead of him. It was while I was out on
- 1:11:03Speaker 1: this errand that I happened to meet with Bruin. Our
- 1:11:07Speaker 1: meeting was sudden and unexpected on both sides. I believe
- 1:11:11Speaker 1: it was midnight when I set off to the trap,
- 1:11:14Speaker 1: which was not more than half a mile from the ship,
- 1:11:16Speaker 1: and it was quite dark when I reached it. Davy
- 1:11:20Speaker 1: is an ingenious fellow. His trap is made of four
- 1:11:24Speaker 1: blocks of hard snow, with a sort of wooden trigger
- 1:11:27Speaker 1: that goes off the moment the bait is touched and
- 1:11:30Speaker 1: allows a heavy lug to fall down on the poor
- 1:11:33Speaker 1: fox's back. There was no fox there, however, when I
- 1:11:37Speaker 1: reached it. I went down on my knees and was
- 1:11:39Speaker 1: examining the bait when I heard a low growl. I
- 1:11:43Speaker 1: leaped up and felt for the knife, which I usually
- 1:11:46Speaker 1: carried in my belt. It was not there. In the
- 1:11:49Speaker 1: haste of my departure from the ship, I had forgotten
- 1:11:52Speaker 1: to buckle it on. I had no gun, of course,
- 1:11:55Speaker 1: it was too dark to shoot, and I had not
- 1:11:57Speaker 1: counted on meeting with any dangerous enemy. I could only
- 1:12:01Speaker 1: crouch down behind a lump of ice and hoped that
- 1:12:04Speaker 1: the bear would go away. But another growl, much louder
- 1:12:08Speaker 1: than the first, and close at hand, showed that I
- 1:12:11Speaker 1: had been seen. It was so dark that I could
- 1:12:13Speaker 1: hardly see fifty yards ahead. There was a great chasm
- 1:12:18Speaker 1: or hole just in front of me. This was the
- 1:12:20Speaker 1: place where the main body of the sea ice had
- 1:12:23Speaker 1: been separated from the shore ice that was aground here.
- 1:12:27Speaker 1: Every rise and fall of the tide had broken it afresh,
- 1:12:31Speaker 1: so that the rent was twenty yards wide and full
- 1:12:34Speaker 1: of large blocks that had been tossed about in confusion.
- 1:12:38Speaker 1: Across this, I gazed into the gloom and thought I
- 1:12:41Speaker 1: saw an object that looked like a large block of
- 1:12:44Speaker 1: rounded ice. Before I could make up my mind how
- 1:12:47Speaker 1: to act, the block of ice rose up with a
- 1:12:50Speaker 1: furious roar and charged me. The chasm checked him for
- 1:12:54Speaker 1: a moment, But for this I should have been caught immediately.
- 1:12:59Speaker 1: While he was scrambling over it, I took to my
- 1:13:01Speaker 1: heels and ran along the edge of the ice. At
- 1:13:04Speaker 1: the top of my speed, there was a narrow part
- 1:13:08Speaker 1: of the chasm, which I looked at in daylight and
- 1:13:11Speaker 1: wondered whether I might venture to leap across it. I
- 1:13:14Speaker 1: had made up my mind that it was too wide
- 1:13:16Speaker 1: and dangerous to be attempted. But it is wonderful how
- 1:13:20Speaker 1: quickly a man changes his mind on such a point
- 1:13:24Speaker 1: when a polar bear is roaring at his heels. I
- 1:13:27Speaker 1: came to the gap in the ice. It was ten
- 1:13:30Speaker 1: feet deep and thirteen or fourteen feet across. The jagged
- 1:13:34Speaker 1: lumps of ice at the bottom lay there in horrible confusion.
- 1:13:38Speaker 1: There was barely light enough to see where the hole
- 1:13:41Speaker 1: was when I came within ten yards of it, But
- 1:13:44Speaker 1: I did not hesitate a rush a bound and I
- 1:13:48Speaker 1: went over like a cat. Not so the bear. He
- 1:13:51Speaker 1: had not measured the place with his eye in daylight
- 1:13:54Speaker 1: as I had done. He made a gallant leap, it
- 1:13:57Speaker 1: is true, but fell short, as I knew from the
- 1:14:00Speaker 1: bursting sound and the growl of rage with which he
- 1:14:03Speaker 1: came against the edge of the ice and fell back
- 1:14:06Speaker 1: among the broken blocks. I did not wait to see
- 1:14:09Speaker 1: how he got out, you may be sure, but ran
- 1:14:12Speaker 1: as I never ran before in all my life. I
- 1:14:15Speaker 1: reached the brig quite out of breath. The bear had
- 1:14:19Speaker 1: not followed me up, for I did not see him
- 1:14:21Speaker 1: that night Again long Davy laughed at me a good
- 1:14:25Speaker 1: deal and said he was sure I had been frightened
- 1:14:27Speaker 1: at a shadow. It gave a wonderfully loud roar for
- 1:14:31Speaker 1: a shadow. I hope that Davy himself may get a
- 1:14:34Speaker 1: chase before the winter is over, just to convince him
- 1:14:38Speaker 1: of his error in not believing me. The kind wish
- 1:14:43Speaker 1: thus expressed in the Young Doctor's Journal was gratified sooner
- 1:14:47Speaker 1: than might have been expected. Only two days after the
- 1:14:51Speaker 1: incident above described, poor Davy Butts met with the same
- 1:14:55Speaker 1: bear face to face and had a run for his
- 1:14:58Speaker 1: life that turned the laugh from Tom Gregory to himself.
- 1:15:03Speaker 1: It was on the afternoon of a clean cold day,
- 1:15:06Speaker 1: just about sunset. The men had finished dinner and were
- 1:15:10Speaker 1: smoking their pipes on deck, stamping their feet and slapping
- 1:15:14Speaker 1: their hands into arms to keep them warm. Hullo, Davy,
- 1:15:18Speaker 1: where are you bound for? Inquired the captain, on observing
- 1:15:22Speaker 1: that Butts was wrapping himself carefully in his fur coat,
- 1:15:26Speaker 1: tightening his belt, and putting on his mittens as if
- 1:15:29Speaker 1: bent on a long journey. I'm only going to take
- 1:15:32Speaker 1: a look at my fox trap, sir, if you'll allow me, certainly,
- 1:15:37Speaker 1: my lad, If you get a fox, it's well worth
- 1:15:39Speaker 1: the trouble and hark, ye, Davy, take your axe and
- 1:15:43Speaker 1: make one or two more of these snow traps of yours.
- 1:15:46Speaker 1: It will be a well spent hour. Why Butts, exclaimed Gregory,
- 1:15:50Speaker 1: what do you mean to do with that big horse pistol?
- 1:15:53Speaker 1: Surely you are not afraid of bears after laughing so
- 1:15:57Speaker 1: much at the one that chased me. Oh no, not afraid,
- 1:16:00Speaker 1: you know, replied Davy. But there's no harm in being armed, mind,
- 1:16:05Speaker 1: Just shoot 'em straight on the eye, or send a
- 1:16:08Speaker 1: bullet up his nose. Them's the vulnerable parts of him,
- 1:16:11Speaker 1: cried Joe Davis with a laugh, as Butts went down
- 1:16:15Speaker 1: the snow steps and got upon the ice, I say,
- 1:16:19Speaker 1: cried Pepper, as he was moving away. Well, bring his
- 1:16:23Speaker 1: tongue aboard with you, and I'll cook it for supper. Ah,
- 1:16:26Speaker 1: and a bit of fat to fry it in, added
- 1:16:28Speaker 1: the steward. There's nothin like tongue fried in bear's grease. No, no, Dawkins,
- 1:16:34Speaker 1: said mister Dicey ill o Davy, bring the ambs. Bears
- 1:16:38Speaker 1: ams are considered frustrate eaten. No, don't bring the hams,
- 1:16:43Speaker 1: shouted Jim Krafft. Fetch the tongue. That's the thing for
- 1:16:46Speaker 1: supper of a cold night. Fetch the tongue, lad, hold
- 1:16:50Speaker 1: your own tongue, shouted Davy in reply, as he went
- 1:16:53Speaker 1: off admid the laughter of his comrades. The sun sank
- 1:16:58Speaker 1: soon after, and before the ingenious seamen had finished two
- 1:17:02Speaker 1: new traps, the short twilight had gradually deepened into night. Still,
- 1:17:07Speaker 1: there was plenty of light, for the sky was clear
- 1:17:10Speaker 1: and studded with a host of stars. In addition to this,
- 1:17:14Speaker 1: the Aurora borealis was sending its beautiful flashes of pale
- 1:17:18Speaker 1: green light all across the western sky. The Aurora, which
- 1:17:24Speaker 1: also goes by the names of Northern lights and streamers
- 1:17:28Speaker 1: and merry dancers, is seen in great splendor in these
- 1:17:32Speaker 1: northern skies. When the seaman had finished his traps and
- 1:17:35Speaker 1: looked up for a minute or two at the sky
- 1:17:38Speaker 1: before starting on his return to the ship, he beheld
- 1:17:41Speaker 1: the Aurora extending over the heavens in the form of
- 1:17:45Speaker 1: an irregular arch. It was extremely bright, but the brightness
- 1:17:49Speaker 1: was not the same in all parts. It moved and
- 1:17:52Speaker 1: waved gently about like a band of thin green fire.
- 1:17:56Speaker 1: Every now and then long tongues or streamers darted up
- 1:18:00Speaker 1: from it, and these were brighter than the rest. They
- 1:18:03Speaker 1: were yellowish white, and sometimes became pale pink in color.
- 1:18:08Speaker 1: The light from this beautiful object was equal to that
- 1:18:11Speaker 1: of the moon in her quarter, and the stars that
- 1:18:14Speaker 1: were behind it shone dimly through, as if they were
- 1:18:17Speaker 1: covered with a thin gauze veil. While Davy was gazing
- 1:18:22Speaker 1: in wonder at the splendid lights above him, a deep
- 1:18:25Speaker 1: growl fell upon his ear. If the man had been
- 1:18:29Speaker 1: a jack in a box, he could not have leaped
- 1:18:32Speaker 1: more quickly round his pistol was out and cocked. In
- 1:18:36Speaker 1: a moment. The growl was followed by a roar, which
- 1:18:40Speaker 1: drove all the blood back into Davy's heart and seemed
- 1:18:44Speaker 1: to freeze it there solid. The man was no coward,
- 1:18:48Speaker 1: as was quite clear, for at first he boldly stood
- 1:18:51Speaker 1: his ground, But he would have been more than mortal
- 1:18:54Speaker 1: if he had not felt some strange qualms about his
- 1:18:57Speaker 1: heart when he saw a large white rushing furiously toward him.
- 1:19:03Speaker 1: The animal came, this time from the interior of the
- 1:19:06Speaker 1: small island. The seaman knew well the place over which
- 1:19:10Speaker 1: young Gregory had jumped when he had been chased. After
- 1:19:14Speaker 1: wavering for a moment or two, he turned and fled.
- 1:19:18Speaker 1: Another tremendous roar helped him over the ice like a deer,
- 1:19:22Speaker 1: and he took the chasm with a bound like an
- 1:19:25Speaker 1: Indian rubber ball. It must certainly have been the same
- 1:19:29Speaker 1: animal that chased Gregory, for instead of trying to leap
- 1:19:33Speaker 1: the chasm, it went to another part of the rent
- 1:19:35Speaker 1: and scrambled across. This gave but time to increase the
- 1:19:40Speaker 1: distance between them, but a man is no match for
- 1:19:43Speaker 1: a polar bear in a race. The monster was soon
- 1:19:47Speaker 1: close up with him, and the ships still far off.
- 1:19:51Speaker 1: The man knew his danger. He turned, took a quick
- 1:19:54Speaker 1: aim and fired. He missed, of course, flung the pistol
- 1:19:58Speaker 1: in desperation in the bare face, and ran on. The
- 1:20:02Speaker 1: pistol happened to stick in the snow with the butt
- 1:20:05Speaker 1: in the air, and when the bear came up to it,
- 1:20:08Speaker 1: he stopped to smell it. It is well known nowadays
- 1:20:13Speaker 1: that polar bears are full of curiosity and will stop
- 1:20:16Speaker 1: for a few minutes to examine anything that comes in
- 1:20:19Speaker 1: their way, even when they are in full chase of
- 1:20:22Speaker 1: a man. Davy Butts knew nothing of this at the time,
- 1:20:26Speaker 1: but he was a quick witted fellow. He observed this
- 1:20:29Speaker 1: stopping of the bear and determined to give him something
- 1:20:32Speaker 1: more to stop at. When Bruin was close at his heels,
- 1:20:36Speaker 1: he threw down his cap. The bear at once pulled up,
- 1:20:39Speaker 1: smelt it all around, tossed it into the air with
- 1:20:42Speaker 1: his snout, pawed it once or twice, then tore it
- 1:20:46Speaker 1: to pieces with one wrench, and continued the chase. Very
- 1:20:51Speaker 1: little time was lost in this operation. He was soon
- 1:20:54Speaker 1: up on the man again. Then a mitten was thrown
- 1:20:57Speaker 1: down for his inspection. After that the other mitten went,
- 1:21:01Speaker 1: the cravat followed, and the axe went next. All that
- 1:21:06Speaker 1: I have just related happened in a very few minutes.
- 1:21:09Speaker 1: Davy was still a good quarter of a mile from
- 1:21:12Speaker 1: the brig. Everything that he could tear off his person
- 1:21:15Speaker 1: in haste and throw down was gone, and the bear
- 1:21:18Speaker 1: was once more coming up behind. As a last hope,
- 1:21:23Speaker 1: he pulled off his heavy fur coat and dropped it.
- 1:21:26Speaker 1: This seemed to be a subject of great interest to
- 1:21:28Speaker 1: the bear, for it was longer in inspecting it than
- 1:21:32Speaker 1: the other things. And now poor Butts went tearing along
- 1:21:36Speaker 1: like a maniac. In his flannel shirt and trousers. He
- 1:21:40Speaker 1: was a miserable and curious object, for his body, besides
- 1:21:44Speaker 1: being very long, was uncommonly lanky, and his legs and
- 1:21:49Speaker 1: arms seemed to go like the wings of a windmill.
- 1:21:52Speaker 1: Never since the day of his birth had Davy Butts
- 1:21:56Speaker 1: run at such a pace, in such light clothing, and
- 1:21:59Speaker 1: in such severe frost. A long line of low hummocks
- 1:22:04Speaker 1: hid him from the brig. The moment he passed these,
- 1:22:08Speaker 1: he came in sight of her and began to yell,
- 1:22:12Speaker 1: what on earth is yon? Exclaimed Joe Davis, who chanced
- 1:22:16Speaker 1: to be looking over the gangway when this remarkable object
- 1:22:19Speaker 1: appeared the wild men of the north himself, or my
- 1:22:23Speaker 1: name ain't Jim, said Crofts, turning pale. Why it's Davy,
- 1:22:27Speaker 1: butts I do believe, cried Sam Paker, who came on
- 1:22:31Speaker 1: deck at that moment. Just then the bear came tearing
- 1:22:35Speaker 1: round the end of the hummocks in full chase. Hurrah,
- 1:22:39Speaker 1: Hallo ho, roared the man who had crowded on deck.
- 1:22:43Speaker 1: At the first note of alarm. Sam Baker seized a
- 1:22:47Speaker 1: heavy ash handspike about five feet long, and was on
- 1:22:51Speaker 1: his way to meet his comrade before the others had
- 1:22:54Speaker 1: gained the ice. They were not slow, however, some with muskets,
- 1:23:00Speaker 1: some with pistols and cutlasses, and some with nothing but
- 1:23:03Speaker 1: their fists. All followed Sam, who was now far ahead.
- 1:23:08Speaker 1: Baker passed Davy without a remark and ran straight at
- 1:23:11Speaker 1: the bear, which stopped on seeing such a big, powerful
- 1:23:15Speaker 1: man running so furiously at him and flourishing a bludheon
- 1:23:20Speaker 1: that would almost have suited the hand of a giant,
- 1:23:23Speaker 1: But polar bears are not timid. He rose on his
- 1:23:26Speaker 1: hind legs at once and paid no attention whatever to
- 1:23:30Speaker 1: the tremendous crack that Sam dealt him over the skull.
- 1:23:34Speaker 1: The blow broke the handspike in two, and the fool
- 1:23:37Speaker 1: hardy seamen would have soon paid for his rashness with
- 1:23:41Speaker 1: his life, had not friendly and steady hands been near.
- 1:23:45Speaker 1: Nothing daunted. He was about to repeat the blow with
- 1:23:49Speaker 1: the peace of the handspike that was still in his grasp,
- 1:23:52Speaker 1: and the bear was about to seize him with his claws,
- 1:23:55Speaker 1: each of which were full two inches long, when the
- 1:23:59Speaker 1: first made and Gregory came running towards him, side by side,
- 1:24:03Speaker 1: the first armed with a rifle. The doctor with pistols
- 1:24:08Speaker 1: too late, gasped Gregory. We must fire, said Mansell and
- 1:24:13Speaker 1: risk hitting Sam. Here, Doctor, you are a good shot.
- 1:24:16Speaker 1: Take the rifle. The young man obeyed, dropped on one knee,
- 1:24:21Speaker 1: and took aim, but did not fire. Sam was between
- 1:24:25Speaker 1: him and the bear. A sudden movement changed their positions.
- 1:24:30Speaker 1: The sight of the monster came into view, and in
- 1:24:32Speaker 1: another instant it was stretched on the ice with a
- 1:24:36Speaker 1: bullet in his brain. End of chapter six Chapter seven
- 1:24:47Speaker 1: of Fast in the Ice. This is a LibriVox recording.
- 1:24:52Speaker 1: All LibriVox recordings are in the public domain. For more
- 1:24:55Speaker 1: information or to volunteer. Please visit LibriVox dot or Fast
- 1:25:01Speaker 1: in the Ice by R. M. Ballantine, Chapter seven, A
- 1:25:06Speaker 1: great battle with the Walrusts. It need scarcely be said
- 1:25:11Speaker 1: that there was a jovial face that night at supper.
- 1:25:15Speaker 1: The bear's tongue was cooked after all, But the impudent
- 1:25:19Speaker 1: tongues of the parties were not silenced, for they almost
- 1:25:22Speaker 1: worried the life out of poor Davy for having run
- 1:25:25Speaker 1: away from a bear. Soon after this event, the preparations
- 1:25:30Speaker 1: for spending the winter were completed, at least as far
- 1:25:33Speaker 1: as the fitting up of the vessel was concerned. This morning,
- 1:25:38Speaker 1: writes Gregory, in this journal, we finished housing over are
- 1:25:42Speaker 1: at a combe. The hope is very snug, lined with
- 1:25:46Speaker 1: moss and almost covered with snow. A sail has been
- 1:25:49Speaker 1: spread over the quarter deck like an awning. It is
- 1:25:52Speaker 1: also covered with moss and snow. This, we hope will
- 1:25:56Speaker 1: give much additional warmth to our house below. We all
- 1:25:59Speaker 1: live together now, men and officers. It will require our
- 1:26:03Speaker 1: united strength to fight successfully against that terrible enemy John Frost.
- 1:26:09Speaker 1: John is king of the Arctic regions. Undoubtedly Dawkins got
- 1:26:15Speaker 1: a cold bath yesterday that amused them men much and
- 1:26:18Speaker 1: did him no harm. For some time past we have
- 1:26:21Speaker 1: been carrying moss from the island in large bundles. Dawkin
- 1:26:25Speaker 1: got leave to help, as he said he was sick
- 1:26:28Speaker 1: tired of always working among stores. He was passing close
- 1:26:32Speaker 1: to the fire hole with a great bundle of moss
- 1:26:34Speaker 1: on his back, when his foot slipped and down he went.
- 1:26:38Speaker 1: This hole is kept constantly open. It is baker's duty
- 1:26:43Speaker 1: night and morning to break the ice and have it
- 1:26:45Speaker 1: ready in case of fire. The ice on the surface
- 1:26:49Speaker 1: was therefore thin. In a moment nothing was to be
- 1:26:52Speaker 1: seen of poor Dawkins but his bundle. Fortunately he held
- 1:26:57Speaker 1: tight on to it, and we hauled him out so
- 1:27:00Speaker 1: to the skin. The thermometer stood at thirty five degrees
- 1:27:04Speaker 1: below zero, the coldest day we had had up to
- 1:27:07Speaker 1: this time, and in two minutes the unfortunate man's clothes
- 1:27:11Speaker 1: were frozen so stiff that he could scarcely walk. We
- 1:27:15Speaker 1: had to break the ice on his legs and arms
- 1:27:18Speaker 1: at the joints, and even then he had to be
- 1:27:20Speaker 1: half hoisted on board and carried below. We all dressed
- 1:27:24Speaker 1: in sealskin and fox skin garments. Now Dawkins had on
- 1:27:28Speaker 1: a rough coat made of white and gray foxes, trousers
- 1:27:32Speaker 1: of the same, boots of seal skin, and mittens. Ditto.
- 1:27:37Speaker 1: When all this was soaked and frozen, he was truly
- 1:27:40Speaker 1: a humbling sight. The undressing of him was a labor
- 1:27:44Speaker 1: of difficulty as well as of love. However, when he
- 1:27:48Speaker 1: was rubbed dry and re clothed, he was none the worse. Indeed,
- 1:27:52Speaker 1: I am inclined to think he was much the better
- 1:27:55Speaker 1: of his ducking. Tomorrow we are to make some curious
- 1:27:59Speaker 1: experiments with boats, sledges and kites. The Captain is anxious
- 1:28:03Speaker 1: to take our largest boat over the ice as far
- 1:28:06Speaker 1: to the south as possible, and leave her there with
- 1:28:09Speaker 1: a quantity of provisions, so that we may have her
- 1:28:12Speaker 1: to fall back upon if any misfortunes should befall the
- 1:28:15Speaker 1: brig which are earnestly prayed that God may forbid. Davy Butts,
- 1:28:21Speaker 1: who is an ingenious fellow in his way, says that
- 1:28:25Speaker 1: we can sail a boat on the ice almost as
- 1:28:27Speaker 1: well as on the water, and that we may drag
- 1:28:30Speaker 1: sledges by means of kites if we choose. The captain
- 1:28:34Speaker 1: means to attempt a journey to the north with sledges
- 1:28:37Speaker 1: in the spring so if the kite answers, Butts will
- 1:28:40Speaker 1: have done us good service. But I have my doubts.
- 1:28:44Speaker 1: The knights are closing and fast. Very soon we shall
- 1:28:48Speaker 1: be without the sun altogether. But the moon is cheering us.
- 1:28:52Speaker 1: Last night, twenty eighth October, she swept in a complete
- 1:28:56Speaker 1: circle round the sky all day as well as all night.
- 1:29:00Speaker 1: She only touched the horizon, and then instead of setting
- 1:29:03Speaker 1: she rose again, as if the frozen sea had frightened her.
- 1:29:08Speaker 1: October thirtieth, Baker came in to day and reported open
- 1:29:12Speaker 1: water about six miles off, and walrus sporting in it.
- 1:29:16Speaker 1: I shall set out tomorrow on a hunt. The hunt
- 1:29:20Speaker 1: which the young doctor here wrote of came off the
- 1:29:23Speaker 1: following day, but it was a very different one from
- 1:29:27Speaker 1: what any of the men had expected. Early in the morning, Baker, Davy, Butts,
- 1:29:32Speaker 1: and Gregory set off on foot, armed with a rifle
- 1:29:36Speaker 1: and two muskets, besides a couple of harpoons, a whale lance,
- 1:29:40Speaker 1: and a long line. They also took a small sledge,
- 1:29:44Speaker 1: which was intended to be used in hauling home the
- 1:29:46Speaker 1: meat if they should be successful. Three hours hard walking
- 1:29:50Speaker 1: brought the party to the edge of the solid ice,
- 1:29:53Speaker 1: after which They traveled on the floes that were being
- 1:29:56Speaker 1: constantly broken by the tides and were only joined together
- 1:30:00Speaker 1: by ice of a night or two old. This was
- 1:30:03Speaker 1: little more than an inch thick, so they had to
- 1:30:05Speaker 1: advance with caution. Presently, the loud mooing of a bull
- 1:30:10Speaker 1: walrust was heard. Its roar was something between the lowing
- 1:30:15Speaker 1: of a bull and the bark of a large dog,
- 1:30:17Speaker 1: but much louder, for the Walrusts resembles an elephant in
- 1:30:21Speaker 1: size more than any other animal. Soon after they came
- 1:30:25Speaker 1: in sight of their game, five walrusts were snorting and
- 1:30:28Speaker 1: barking in a hole which they had broken in the ice.
- 1:30:32Speaker 1: The way in which this huge monster opens a hole
- 1:30:35Speaker 1: when he wants to get out of the sea is
- 1:30:37Speaker 1: to come up from below with considerable violence and send
- 1:30:41Speaker 1: his head crashing through the ice. The three men now
- 1:30:46Speaker 1: became very wary. They crept on their hands and knees
- 1:30:49Speaker 1: behind the ice hummocks until within about a hundred yards
- 1:30:53Speaker 1: of the brutes. Then they ascended a small hummock to
- 1:30:56Speaker 1: take a look round and decide on their plan of operations.
- 1:31:00Speaker 1: While lying there flat on their faces, they took particular
- 1:31:04Speaker 1: care to keep their heads well concealed, just raising them
- 1:31:08Speaker 1: high enough to observe the position of the walrusts. There
- 1:31:12Speaker 1: was a sheet of flat ice between them and the hole,
- 1:31:15Speaker 1: so that it was impossible to advance nearer without being seen.
- 1:31:20Speaker 1: This perplexed them much, for although their bullets might hit
- 1:31:24Speaker 1: at that distance, they would not be able to run
- 1:31:27Speaker 1: in quickly enough to use their lances, and the harpoons
- 1:31:30Speaker 1: would be of no use at all. While thus undecided
- 1:31:34Speaker 1: what to do, they were unexpectedly taught a lesson in
- 1:31:37Speaker 1: walrus hunting that surprised them. Not a little ullo, there's
- 1:31:42Speaker 1: a bear, whispered Davy Butts, as a hairy object crawled
- 1:31:46Speaker 1: out from behind an ice hummock about two hundred yards
- 1:31:49Speaker 1: from the place where they lay, and made towards the
- 1:31:52Speaker 1: walrusts in a sly cat like manner. More like a seal,
- 1:31:57Speaker 1: observed Baker. A seal. Why it's a man, said Gregory,
- 1:32:02Speaker 1: in a low excited whisper. So it is sure enough,
- 1:32:06Speaker 1: said Baker. It must be an Eskimaux, though his hairy
- 1:32:09Speaker 1: garments make him look more like a bear than a man.
- 1:32:12Speaker 1: And as the fellow has got here before us, I
- 1:32:15Speaker 1: suppose we must give up our claim to the brutes.
- 1:32:19Speaker 1: Time enough to talk of that when the brutes are killed,
- 1:32:21Speaker 1: said Gregory with a smile. But lie still, lads, we
- 1:32:25Speaker 1: will take a lesson from this fellow, who has been
- 1:32:27Speaker 1: so earnestly staring at the walrus that he has not
- 1:32:30Speaker 1: noticed us. The three men lay perfectly motionless, watching the native,
- 1:32:37Speaker 1: who crept as near to the hole as he could
- 1:32:39Speaker 1: without being seen, and then waited for a few minutes
- 1:32:42Speaker 1: until the creatures should dive. This they were constantly doing,
- 1:32:47Speaker 1: staying down a few moments at a time, and then
- 1:32:49Speaker 1: coming up to breathe. For the walrus cannot live without air.
- 1:32:53Speaker 1: He is not a fish, and although he can stay
- 1:32:56Speaker 1: down a long time, he must come to the surface
- 1:32:59Speaker 1: occasionally to breathe. In this he resembled the seal and
- 1:33:03Speaker 1: the whale. Presently down they all went with a tremendous splash.
- 1:33:08Speaker 1: Now was the moment the Eskimo rose, ran at full
- 1:33:12Speaker 1: speed for a few yards, then fell flat on his
- 1:33:15Speaker 1: face and lay quite still, as if he had been
- 1:33:18Speaker 1: shot dead. The reason of this was soon apparent. He
- 1:33:22Speaker 1: understood the habits of the walrus and knew that they
- 1:33:25Speaker 1: would rise again. This they did almost the moment after
- 1:33:30Speaker 1: and began their snorting, bellowing, and rolling again. Once more,
- 1:33:34Speaker 1: they dived up got The eskimo ran a few yards
- 1:33:37Speaker 1: further forward and then fell flat down. As before, In
- 1:33:42Speaker 1: this way he got near to the hole without being seen.
- 1:33:45Speaker 1: The watchers observed that he carried a harpoon and a
- 1:33:48Speaker 1: coil of thick line. The next time the walrus dived,
- 1:33:53Speaker 1: he ran to the edge of the hole, but now
- 1:33:56Speaker 1: instead of falling down, he stood quite still, with the
- 1:33:59Speaker 1: harpoon raised above his head, ready to be thrown. In
- 1:34:03Speaker 1: a few moments, the monsters reappeared two rows close at
- 1:34:08Speaker 1: the edge of the hole. One was a male, the
- 1:34:10Speaker 1: other female. They were frighteningly ugly to look at, shaking
- 1:34:15Speaker 1: the water from his head and shoulders. The bullet once
- 1:34:18Speaker 1: caught sight of the man who had thus suddenly appeared
- 1:34:22Speaker 1: at that instant, the Eskimau threw up his left arm.
- 1:34:25Speaker 1: This action, instead of frightening the brutes away, caused them
- 1:34:29Speaker 1: to raise themselves high out of the water in order
- 1:34:32Speaker 1: to have a good look at the strange creature who
- 1:34:35Speaker 1: had thus dared to disturb them in their watery home.
- 1:34:39Speaker 1: This was just what the native wanted. It gave him
- 1:34:42Speaker 1: a chance of driving the harpoon under the flipper of
- 1:34:45Speaker 1: the male. The instant this was done, he caught up
- 1:34:48Speaker 1: the end of his coil and ran quickly back to
- 1:34:51Speaker 1: the full length of the line. The battle that now
- 1:34:55Speaker 1: begun was perhaps one of the fiercest that was ever
- 1:34:59Speaker 1: fought in the Ark regions. The walrus lashed the water
- 1:35:03Speaker 1: furiously for a second or two and dived. This checked
- 1:35:07Speaker 1: the native, who at once stopped running, drove the sharp
- 1:35:11Speaker 1: point of a little piece of wood into the ice
- 1:35:14Speaker 1: and put the loop at the end of his line
- 1:35:16Speaker 1: over it. He pressed the loop close down to the
- 1:35:19Speaker 1: ice with his feet so that he could hold on
- 1:35:22Speaker 1: when it tightened, which it did with great force. But
- 1:35:26Speaker 1: the line was a stout one. It had been cut
- 1:35:29Speaker 1: from the hide of a walrus and prepared in a
- 1:35:32Speaker 1: peculiar way for the purpose of standing a heavy strain.
- 1:35:37Speaker 1: The Eskimoux now played the monster as an angler plays
- 1:35:40Speaker 1: a trout. At one moment he held on, the next
- 1:35:43Speaker 1: he eased off. The line was sometimes like a bar
- 1:35:47Speaker 1: of iron. Then it was slackened off as the animal
- 1:35:50Speaker 1: rose and darted about. After this had happened once or twice,
- 1:35:55Speaker 1: the bowl came to the surface blowing tremendously and began
- 1:35:59Speaker 1: to bark and roar in great fury. The female came
- 1:36:03Speaker 1: up at the same time. She evidently meant to stick
- 1:36:06Speaker 1: by her partner and share his danger. The others had
- 1:36:10Speaker 1: dived and made off at the first sign of war.
- 1:36:15Speaker 1: The wounded walrus was a little flurried and very angry.
- 1:36:19Speaker 1: The female was not at all frightened. She was passionately furious.
- 1:36:24Speaker 1: Both of them tore up the ice tables with their
- 1:36:26Speaker 1: great ivory tasks and glared at their enemy with an
- 1:36:30Speaker 1: expression that there was no mistaking. The walrus is well
- 1:36:35Speaker 1: known to be one of the fiercest animals in the world.
- 1:36:38Speaker 1: Woe to the poor native if he had been caught
- 1:36:41Speaker 1: by these monsters at that time. After some minutes spent
- 1:36:45Speaker 1: in uselessly smashing the ice and trying to get at
- 1:36:49Speaker 1: the native, they both dived. Now came into play the
- 1:36:53Speaker 1: Eskimo's knowledge of the animal's habits and his skill in
- 1:36:56Speaker 1: this curious kind of warfare. Before die, they looked steadily
- 1:37:01Speaker 1: at the man for a second, and then swam under
- 1:37:04Speaker 1: the ice straight for the spot where he stood. The Eskimoux,
- 1:37:08Speaker 1: of course, could not see this, but he knew it
- 1:37:11Speaker 1: from past experience. He therefore changed his position instantly, ran
- 1:37:16Speaker 1: a few yards to one side, and planted his stick
- 1:37:19Speaker 1: and loop again. This had hardly been done when the
- 1:37:23Speaker 1: ice burst up with a loud crash. A hole of
- 1:37:27Speaker 1: more than fifteen feet wide was made on the exact
- 1:37:30Speaker 1: spot which the man had quitted, and the walrus appeared
- 1:37:34Speaker 1: with a puff like that of a steam engine and
- 1:37:37Speaker 1: a roar that would have done credit to a lion.
- 1:37:41Speaker 1: The great, lumpish looking heads and square cut faces of
- 1:37:44Speaker 1: the creatures looked frightful at this point in the fight.
- 1:37:49Speaker 1: There was something like human intelligence in their malicious and
- 1:37:52Speaker 1: brutal faces, as the water poured down their cheeks and
- 1:37:56Speaker 1: over their bristling beards, mingled with blood and foam. At
- 1:38:01Speaker 1: this moment, there was a shout close at hand, and
- 1:38:04Speaker 1: two other Eskimos ran out from behind the ice hummocks
- 1:38:07Speaker 1: and joined their comrade. They were armed with long lances,
- 1:38:12Speaker 1: the handles of which were made of bone, and the
- 1:38:15Speaker 1: points of beautiful white ivory tipped with steel. It was
- 1:38:19Speaker 1: afterwards discovered that these natives obtained small pieces of iron
- 1:38:23Speaker 1: and steel from Eskimos further south, who were in the
- 1:38:27Speaker 1: habit of trading at the settlements on the coast off Greenland.
- 1:38:32Speaker 1: The strangers at once ran to the edge of the
- 1:38:35Speaker 1: pool and gave the bul walrus two deep wounds with
- 1:38:38Speaker 1: their lances. They also wounded the female. This seemed to
- 1:38:43Speaker 1: render them more furious than ever. They dived again. The
- 1:38:47Speaker 1: first eskimo again shifted his position, and the others ran
- 1:38:51Speaker 1: back a short distance. They were not a moment too
- 1:38:55Speaker 1: soon in these changes, for the ice was again burst
- 1:38:58Speaker 1: upward at the spot they had just quitted, and the
- 1:39:01Speaker 1: enraged beasts once more came bellowing to the surface and
- 1:39:05Speaker 1: vented their fury on the ice. It may seem almost
- 1:39:10Speaker 1: incredible to the reader, but it is a fact that
- 1:39:14Speaker 1: this battle lasted fully four hours. At the end of
- 1:39:18Speaker 1: the third hour, it seemed to the sailors who were
- 1:39:21Speaker 1: watching it that the result was still doubtful, for the
- 1:39:25Speaker 1: eskimaus were evidently becoming tired, while the monsters of the
- 1:39:28Speaker 1: polar seas were still furious. I think we might help
- 1:39:34Speaker 1: them with a bullet, whispered Baker. It might frighten them, perhaps,
- 1:39:38Speaker 1: but it would save them a good deal of trouble.
- 1:39:40Speaker 1: Wait a little longer, replied Gregory, I have it in
- 1:39:44Speaker 1: mind to astonish them. You see, they have wounded the
- 1:39:47Speaker 1: female very badly. But when the male dies, which she
- 1:39:50Speaker 1: cannot now be long of doing, she will dive and
- 1:39:53Speaker 1: make off, and so they will lose her. For they
- 1:39:56Speaker 1: don't seem to have another harpoon and line. Perhaps they
- 1:40:00Speaker 1: have one behind the hummocks, suggested Davy Butts, whose teeth
- 1:40:04Speaker 1: were chattering in his head with cold. If they had,
- 1:40:09Speaker 1: they would have used it long ago, said Gregory. At
- 1:40:12Speaker 1: any rate, I mean to carry out my plan, which
- 1:40:14Speaker 1: is this. When the bull is about dead, I will
- 1:40:17Speaker 1: fire at the female and try to hit her in
- 1:40:19Speaker 1: a deadly part so as to kill her at once. Then, Sam,
- 1:40:23Speaker 1: you will run out with our harpoon and dart into
- 1:40:26Speaker 1: her to prevent her sinking or diving if she should
- 1:40:29Speaker 1: not be killed, and you, Davy, will follow me and
- 1:40:32Speaker 1: be ready with a musket. This plan had been settled
- 1:40:35Speaker 1: when the bull Walrus began to show signs of approaching death.
- 1:40:39Speaker 1: Greggory therefore took a deliberate aim with the rifle and fired.
- 1:40:43Speaker 1: The result was startling the female Walruss began to roll
- 1:40:47Speaker 1: and lash about furiously, smashing the ice and covering the
- 1:40:50Speaker 1: sea around with bloody foam. At first, the Eskimos stood motionless,
- 1:40:56Speaker 1: rooted to the spot as if they had been thunderstruck.
- 1:40:59Speaker 1: But when they saw sam Baker dart from behind the hummock,
- 1:41:02Speaker 1: flourishing his harpoon, followed by Gregory and Butts, their courage
- 1:41:06Speaker 1: deserted them. They turned in terror and fled on getting
- 1:41:11Speaker 1: behind the hummocks. However, they halted and peered over the
- 1:41:14Speaker 1: ledges of ice to see what the seamen did. Sam Baker,
- 1:41:18Speaker 1: being an old whaleman, darted his harpoon cleverly and held
- 1:41:22Speaker 1: fast the struggling animal. At the same time, Davy Butts
- 1:41:26Speaker 1: seized the end of the line which the natives had
- 1:41:28Speaker 1: thrown down in terror, and held on to the bull.
- 1:41:31Speaker 1: It was almost dead and quite unable to show any
- 1:41:34Speaker 1: more fight. Seeing that all was right, Gregory now laid
- 1:41:38Speaker 1: down his rifle and advanced slowly to the hummock behind
- 1:41:41Speaker 1: which the Eskimos had taken refuge. He knew from the
- 1:41:45Speaker 1: reports of previous travelers that holding up both arms is
- 1:41:49Speaker 1: a sign of peace with the Eskimos. He therefore stopped
- 1:41:52Speaker 1: within a short distance of the hummocks and held up
- 1:41:55Speaker 1: his arms. The signal was understood at once. The natives
- 1:41:59Speaker 1: leaped upon the top of the hummock and held up
- 1:42:01Speaker 1: their arms in reply. Again, Gregory tossed up his and
- 1:42:06Speaker 1: made signs to them to draw near. This they did
- 1:42:09Speaker 1: without hesitation, and the doctors shook them by the hand
- 1:42:12Speaker 1: and patted their hairy shoulders. They were all of them, stout,
- 1:42:16Speaker 1: well made fellows, about five feet seven or eight inches high,
- 1:42:20Speaker 1: and very broad across the shoulders. They were fat, too,
- 1:42:23Speaker 1: and oily faced, jolly looking men. They smiled and talked
- 1:42:27Speaker 1: to each other for a few moments, and then spoke
- 1:42:29Speaker 1: to Gregory. But when he shook his head as much
- 1:42:32Speaker 1: as to say I don't understand you, they burst into
- 1:42:35Speaker 1: a loud laugh. Then they suddenly became grave and ran
- 1:42:38Speaker 1: at full speed toward the hole where the walrus floated.
- 1:42:42Speaker 1: Davy Butts made the usual sign of friendship and handed
- 1:42:46Speaker 1: them the end of their line, which they seized and
- 1:42:49Speaker 1: set about securing their prize without taking any further notice
- 1:42:52Speaker 1: of their new friends. The manner in which these wild
- 1:42:56Speaker 1: yet good natured fellows hauled the enormous carcass out of
- 1:43:00Speaker 1: the water was simple and ingenious. They made four cuts
- 1:43:04Speaker 1: in the neck about two inches apart from each other,
- 1:43:07Speaker 1: and raised the skin between these cuts, thus making two bands.
- 1:43:11Speaker 1: Through one of these bands, they passed a line and
- 1:43:14Speaker 1: carried it to a stick made fast in the ice,
- 1:43:17Speaker 1: where they passed it through a loop of well greased hide.
- 1:43:20Speaker 1: It was then carried back to the animal, made to
- 1:43:23Speaker 1: pass under the second band, and the end was hauled
- 1:43:26Speaker 1: in by the eskimaus. This formed a sort of double
- 1:43:30Speaker 1: purchase that enabled them to pull out of the hole
- 1:43:33Speaker 1: a carcass which double their numbers could not have hauled up.
- 1:43:37Speaker 1: Some idea of the bull's weight may be formed when
- 1:43:40Speaker 1: I say that the carcass was eighteen feet long and
- 1:43:43Speaker 1: eleven feet in circumference. At the thickest part. There were
- 1:43:47Speaker 1: no fewer than sixty deep lance wounds in various parts
- 1:43:50Speaker 1: of its body. When seen close at hand, the walrus
- 1:43:55Speaker 1: is a very ugly monster. It is something like a
- 1:43:58Speaker 1: gigantic seal, having two large flippers or fins near its
- 1:44:02Speaker 1: shoulders and two others behind that look like its tail.
- 1:44:06Speaker 1: It uses these in swimming, but can also use them
- 1:44:09Speaker 1: on land so as to crawl, or rather bounce forward
- 1:44:12Speaker 1: in a clumsy fashion by means of its fore flippers,
- 1:44:16Speaker 1: it can raise itself high out of the water and
- 1:44:19Speaker 1: get upon the ice and rocks. It is fond of
- 1:44:22Speaker 1: doing this, and is often found sleeping in the sunshine
- 1:44:25Speaker 1: on the ice and on the rocks. It has even
- 1:44:28Speaker 1: been known to scramble up the side of an island
- 1:44:31Speaker 1: to a height of a hundred feet and lie there
- 1:44:33Speaker 1: basking in the sun. Nevertheless, the water is the proper
- 1:44:38Speaker 1: element of the walrust. All its motions are clumsy and
- 1:44:41Speaker 1: slow until it gets into the sea. There it is
- 1:44:44Speaker 1: at home. Its upper face has a square, bluff look,
- 1:44:48Speaker 1: and its broad muzzlin cheeks are covered by a coarse
- 1:44:51Speaker 1: beard of bristles, like quills. The two white tusks point downward.
- 1:44:57Speaker 1: In this they are unlike to those of the elephant.
- 1:45:01Speaker 1: The tusks of the bull killed on this occasion were
- 1:45:03Speaker 1: thirty inches long. The height of the walrus is nearly
- 1:45:07Speaker 1: an inch thick and is covered with close short hair.
- 1:45:11Speaker 1: Beneath the skin, he has a thick layer of fat,
- 1:45:14Speaker 1: and this enables him to resist the extreme cold in
- 1:45:17Speaker 1: the midst of which he dwells. The walruses of great
- 1:45:21Speaker 1: value to the Eskimos, but for it and the seal.
- 1:45:24Speaker 1: These poor members of the human family could not exist
- 1:45:27Speaker 1: at all in those frozen regions. As it is, it
- 1:45:31Speaker 1: cost them a severe struggle to keep the life in
- 1:45:33Speaker 1: their bodies. But they do not complain of what seems
- 1:45:36Speaker 1: to us a hard lot. They have been borne to it.
- 1:45:40Speaker 1: They know no happier condition of life. They wish for
- 1:45:43Speaker 1: no better home, and the old, wise creator has fitted
- 1:45:47Speaker 1: them admirably, both in mind and body, to live and
- 1:45:50Speaker 1: even to enjoy life in a region where most other
- 1:45:54Speaker 1: men could live only in great discomfort. If they could
- 1:45:57Speaker 1: exist at all. The Eskimos cut the walrus's thick hide
- 1:46:02Speaker 1: into long lines with which they hunt. As we have seen,
- 1:46:05Speaker 1: they do not cut these lines in strips and join
- 1:46:08Speaker 1: them in many places, but beginning at the one end
- 1:46:11Speaker 1: of the skin, they cut round and round without break
- 1:46:14Speaker 1: to the center, and thus secure a line of many
- 1:46:17Speaker 1: fathoms in length. It is truly said that necessity is
- 1:46:22Speaker 1: the mother of invention. These natives have no wood. Not
- 1:46:26Speaker 1: a single tree grows in the whole land of which
- 1:46:28Speaker 1: I am writing. There are plenty of plants, grasses, mosses,
- 1:46:33Speaker 1: and beautiful flowers in summer, growing too close behind ice
- 1:46:37Speaker 1: fields that remain unmelted all the year round, but there
- 1:46:41Speaker 1: is not a tree large enough to make a harpoon of. Consequently,
- 1:46:45Speaker 1: the Eskimos are obliged to make sledges of bones, and
- 1:46:49Speaker 1: as the bones and tusks of the walrus are not
- 1:46:51Speaker 1: big enough for this purpose, they tie and piece them
- 1:46:54Speaker 1: together in a remarkably neat and ingenious manner. Sometimes, indeed,
- 1:47:00Speaker 1: they find pieces of driftwood in the sea. Wrecks of
- 1:47:03Speaker 1: whale ships, too, are occasionally found by the natives in
- 1:47:06Speaker 1: the south of Greenland. A few pieces of the precious
- 1:47:09Speaker 1: wood obtained in this way are exchanged from one tribe
- 1:47:13Speaker 1: to another, and so find their way north. But the
- 1:47:16Speaker 1: further north we go, the fewer pieces of this kind
- 1:47:19Speaker 1: of wood do we find. And in the far north,
- 1:47:22Speaker 1: where our adventurous voyages where now ice bound, the Eskimos
- 1:47:26Speaker 1: have very little wood. Indeed, food is the chief object
- 1:47:31Speaker 1: which the Eskimo has in view when he goes out
- 1:47:33Speaker 1: to do battle with the walrus. Its flesh is somewhat coarse,
- 1:47:37Speaker 1: no doubt, but it is excellent nourishing food, notwithstanding, and
- 1:47:41Speaker 1: although a well fed Englishman might turn up his nose
- 1:47:44Speaker 1: at it, many starving Englishmen have smacked their lips over
- 1:47:48Speaker 1: walrus beef in days gone by, aye, and have eaten
- 1:47:51Speaker 1: it raw too, with much delight. Let not my reader
- 1:47:56Speaker 1: doubt the truth of this. Well known and truth loving
- 1:47:59Speaker 1: men have welt for a time in those regions, and
- 1:48:02Speaker 1: some of these have said that they actually came to
- 1:48:05Speaker 1: prefer the walrus flesh raw, because it was more strengthening
- 1:48:09Speaker 1: and fitted them better for undertaking long and tiring journeys
- 1:48:12Speaker 1: in extremely cold weather. One of the most gallant men
- 1:48:16Speaker 1: who ever went to the polar seas, doctor Kane, of
- 1:48:19Speaker 1: the American Navy, tells us in his delightful book Arctic Explorations,
- 1:48:25Speaker 1: that he frequently ate raw flesh and liked it, and
- 1:48:28Speaker 1: that the Eskimos often ate it raw. In fact, they
- 1:48:31Speaker 1: are not particular. They will eat it cooked or raw,
- 1:48:34Speaker 1: just as happens to be most convenient for them. When
- 1:48:39Speaker 1: the animals whose killing I have described were secured, the
- 1:48:42Speaker 1: Eskimos proceeded to skin and cut them up. The sailors,
- 1:48:46Speaker 1: of course assisted and learned a lesson. While this was
- 1:48:49Speaker 1: going on, one of their number went away for a
- 1:48:52Speaker 1: short time, and soon returned with a sledge drawn by
- 1:48:55Speaker 1: about a dozen dogs. This they loaded with the meat
- 1:48:59Speaker 1: and hide of the intending evidently to leave the cow
- 1:49:02Speaker 1: to their new friends as being their property. But Gregory
- 1:49:06Speaker 1: thought they were entitled to a share of it, so
- 1:49:09Speaker 1: after loading his sledge with a considerable portion of the meat,
- 1:49:12Speaker 1: he gave them the remainder along with the hide. This
- 1:49:16Speaker 1: pleased them mightily and caused them to talk much, though
- 1:49:20Speaker 1: to little purpose. However, Gregory made good use of the
- 1:49:23Speaker 1: language of signs. He also delighted them with the gift
- 1:49:26Speaker 1: of a brass ring, an old knife, and a broken
- 1:49:29Speaker 1: pencil case, and made them understand that his abode was
- 1:49:33Speaker 1: not far distant by drawing the figure of a walrus
- 1:49:36Speaker 1: in a hole in the snow, then a thing like
- 1:49:38Speaker 1: a bee hive at some distance from it, pointing northward.
- 1:49:42Speaker 1: At the same time, he struck a harpoon into the
- 1:49:45Speaker 1: outline of the walrus to show that it was the
- 1:49:48Speaker 1: animal that had just been killed, and then went and
- 1:49:51Speaker 1: laid down in the picture of the beehive to show
- 1:49:53Speaker 1: that he dwelt there. The natives understood this quite well.
- 1:49:57Speaker 1: They immediately drew another beehive pointed to the south into
- 1:50:01Speaker 1: the sun, and held up five fingers from this it
- 1:50:04Speaker 1: was understood that their village was five days distant from
- 1:50:07Speaker 1: the spot where they then were. He next endeavored to
- 1:50:11Speaker 1: purchase three of their dogs, but they objected to this
- 1:50:14Speaker 1: and refused to accept of three knives as a price
- 1:50:17Speaker 1: for them. They were tempted, however, by the offer of
- 1:50:20Speaker 1: a whale, harpoon and a hemp line, and at last
- 1:50:23Speaker 1: agreed to let them have three of their best dogs.
- 1:50:27Speaker 1: This the young doctor considered a piece of great good fortune,
- 1:50:31Speaker 1: and being afraid that they would repent, he prepared to
- 1:50:34Speaker 1: leave the place at once. The dogs were fastened by
- 1:50:37Speaker 1: lines to the sledge of their new masters. A whip
- 1:50:40Speaker 1: was made out of a strip of walrus hide, a
- 1:50:43Speaker 1: bone served for the handle, and away they went for
- 1:50:46Speaker 1: the brig at a rattling pace, after bidding the natives
- 1:50:50Speaker 1: farewell and making them understand that they hoped to meet
- 1:50:53Speaker 1: them again in the course of the winter. Thus happily
- 1:50:57Speaker 1: ended their first meeting with the Esquimaus. It may well
- 1:51:00Speaker 1: be believed that there were both astonishment and satisfaction on
- 1:51:04Speaker 1: board the Hope that night, when the hunting party returned
- 1:51:07Speaker 1: much sooner than had been expected. With the whip cracking,
- 1:51:11Speaker 1: the men cheering, the dogs howling, and the sledge well
- 1:51:15Speaker 1: laden with fresh meat. End of chapter seven. Chapter eight
- 1:51:26Speaker 1: of Fast in the Ice. This is a LibriVox recording.
- 1:51:31Speaker 1: All LibriVox recordings are in the public domain. For more
- 1:51:34Speaker 1: information or to volunteer, please visit LibriVox dot org. Fast
- 1:51:39Speaker 1: in the Ice by R. M. Ballentine. Chapter eight, The
- 1:51:44Speaker 1: Cause of icebergs, Fox chase a bear. One day, long
- 1:51:51Speaker 1: after the walrus hunt just described, Joe Davis stood on
- 1:51:55Speaker 1: the deck of the Hope, leaning over the side and
- 1:51:57Speaker 1: looking out to sea, at least in the direction of
- 1:52:00Speaker 1: the sea, for although mid day it was so dark
- 1:52:04Speaker 1: that he could not see very far in any direction.
- 1:52:07Speaker 1: Joe was conversing with mister Dicey on the appearance of
- 1:52:10Speaker 1: things around him. Do you know, mister Dicey, said he
- 1:52:15Speaker 1: what it is as causes them their icebergs. Mister Dicey
- 1:52:19Speaker 1: looked very grave and wise for a few seconds without answering.
- 1:52:23Speaker 1: Then he said, in a rather solemn tone, while davies
- 1:52:27Speaker 1: to tell you the truth, I don't know now. As
- 1:52:31Speaker 1: this question is one of considerable interest, I shall endeavor
- 1:52:34Speaker 1: to answer it for the benefit of the reader. The
- 1:52:37Speaker 1: whole of the interior of Greenland is covered with ice
- 1:52:41Speaker 1: and snow. This snowy covering does not resemble that soft
- 1:52:45Speaker 1: snow which falls on our own hills. It is hard
- 1:52:48Speaker 1: and never melts entirely away. The snow there is, in
- 1:52:52Speaker 1: some places a thousand feet thick. It covers all the
- 1:52:56Speaker 1: hill tops and fills up all the valleys, so that
- 1:52:59Speaker 1: the country may be said to be a buried land.
- 1:53:03Speaker 1: Since the world began, perhaps snow has been falling on
- 1:53:06Speaker 1: it every winter, but the summers there have been so
- 1:53:09Speaker 1: short that they could not melt away the snow of
- 1:53:12Speaker 1: one winter before that of another came and covered it
- 1:53:15Speaker 1: up and pressed it down. Thus, for ages, the snow
- 1:53:19Speaker 1: of one year has been added to that which was
- 1:53:22Speaker 1: left of the preceding, and the pressure has been so
- 1:53:25Speaker 1: great that the masses have been squeezed nearly as hard
- 1:53:28Speaker 1: as pure ice. The ice that has been formed in
- 1:53:32Speaker 1: this way is called glacier, and the glaciers of Greenland cover,
- 1:53:37Speaker 1: as I have said, the whole country, so that it
- 1:53:39Speaker 1: can never be cultivated or inhabited by man unless the
- 1:53:43Speaker 1: climate change. There are glaciers of this kind in many
- 1:53:47Speaker 1: other parts of the world. We have them in Switzerland
- 1:53:50Speaker 1: and in Norway, but not on nearly so large a
- 1:53:52Speaker 1: scale as in Greenland. Now, although this glacier ice is
- 1:53:57Speaker 1: clear and hard, it is not quite so soft as
- 1:54:00Speaker 1: pure ice. And when it is pushed down into the
- 1:54:03Speaker 1: valleys by the increasing masses above, it actually flows. But
- 1:54:07Speaker 1: this flowing motion cannot be seen. It is like the
- 1:54:10Speaker 1: motion of the hour hand of a watch, which cannot
- 1:54:13Speaker 1: be perceived. However closely it may be looked at. You
- 1:54:17Speaker 1: might go to one of the valleys of Greenland and
- 1:54:19Speaker 1: gaze at a glacier for days together, but you would
- 1:54:22Speaker 1: see no motion whatever. All would appear solid, frozen up
- 1:54:26Speaker 1: and still. But notice a block of stone lying on
- 1:54:30Speaker 1: the surface of the glacier, and go back many months after,
- 1:54:34Speaker 1: and you will find the stone lying a little further
- 1:54:36Speaker 1: down the valley than when you first saw it. Thus
- 1:54:39Speaker 1: glaciers are formed, and thus they slowly move. But what
- 1:54:44Speaker 1: has all this to do with icebergs? We shall see,
- 1:54:48Speaker 1: as the great glaciers of the North then are continually
- 1:54:51Speaker 1: moving down the valleys. Of course, their ends are pushed
- 1:54:54Speaker 1: into the sea. These ends or tongues are often hundreds
- 1:54:58Speaker 1: of feet thick. In some places they present a clear,
- 1:55:02Speaker 1: glittering wall to the sea of several hundreds of feet
- 1:55:05Speaker 1: in height, with perhaps as much again lost to view
- 1:55:09Speaker 1: down in the deep water. As the extremities of these
- 1:55:13Speaker 1: tongues are shoved further and further out, they chip off
- 1:55:16Speaker 1: and float away. These chips are icebergs. I have already
- 1:55:21Speaker 1: said that icebergs are sometimes miles in extent, like islands,
- 1:55:25Speaker 1: that they sink seven or eight hundred feet below the surface,
- 1:55:29Speaker 1: while their tops rise more than a hundred feet above it,
- 1:55:32Speaker 1: like mountains. If these, then are the chips of the
- 1:55:36Speaker 1: greenland glaciers, what must the old blocks be? Many a
- 1:55:41Speaker 1: long and animated discussion the sailors had that winter in
- 1:55:45Speaker 1: the cabin of the Hope on the subject of ice
- 1:55:48Speaker 1: and icebergs. When the dark nights drew on, little or
- 1:55:52Speaker 1: nothing could be done outside by our voyagers, and when
- 1:55:56Speaker 1: the ice everywhere closed up, all the animals forsook them
- 1:55:59Speaker 1: ex except polar bears, so that they ran short of
- 1:56:03Speaker 1: fresh provisions. As months of dreary darkness passed away, the scurvy,
- 1:56:08Speaker 1: that terrible disease, began to show itself among the men.
- 1:56:12Speaker 1: Their bodies became less able to withstand the cold, and
- 1:56:16Speaker 1: it was difficult for them at last to keep up
- 1:56:18Speaker 1: their spirits, but they fought against the troubles bravely. Captain
- 1:56:23Speaker 1: Harvey knew well that when a man's spirits go, he
- 1:56:26Speaker 1: is not worth much. He therefore did his utmost to
- 1:56:30Speaker 1: cheer and enliven those around him. One day, for instance,
- 1:56:35Speaker 1: he went on deck to breathe a mouthful of fresh air.
- 1:56:38Speaker 1: It was about eleven in the forenoon, and the moon
- 1:56:41Speaker 1: was shining brightly in the clear sky. The stars too,
- 1:56:45Speaker 1: and the Aurora borealis helped to make up for the
- 1:56:48Speaker 1: total absence of the sun. The cold air cut like
- 1:56:52Speaker 1: a knife against his face when he issued from the hatchway,
- 1:56:56Speaker 1: and the cold nose of one of the dogs immediately
- 1:56:59Speaker 1: touched his hand as the animal gamboled around him with delight.
- 1:57:04Speaker 1: For the extreme severity of the weather began to tell
- 1:57:07Speaker 1: on the poor dogs and made them draw more lovingly
- 1:57:10Speaker 1: to their human companions. Ho Hallo, shouted the captain down
- 1:57:15Speaker 1: the hatchway, A fox chase, a fox chaise. Tumble up
- 1:57:19Speaker 1: all hands. The men were sitting at the time in
- 1:57:23Speaker 1: a very dull and silent mood. They were much cast down,
- 1:57:28Speaker 1: for as it has been cloudy weather for some weeks past,
- 1:57:31Speaker 1: thick darkness had covered them night and day, so that
- 1:57:35Speaker 1: they could not tell the one from the other, except
- 1:57:38Speaker 1: by the help of their watches, which were kept carefully going.
- 1:57:42Speaker 1: Their journals also were written up daily, otherwise they must
- 1:57:46Speaker 1: certainly have got confused in their time Altogether. In consequence
- 1:57:51Speaker 1: of this darkness, the men were confined almost entirely to
- 1:57:54Speaker 1: the cabin for a time. Those who had scurvy got worse,
- 1:57:59Speaker 1: those who were well became gloomy. Even Pepper, who was
- 1:58:03Speaker 1: a tremendous joker, held his tongue, and Joe Davis, who
- 1:58:07Speaker 1: was a great singer, became silent. Jim Crofts was in
- 1:58:11Speaker 1: his bunk down with the scurvy and stout. Sam Baker,
- 1:58:14Speaker 1: who was a capital teller of stories, could not pluck
- 1:58:18Speaker 1: up spirits enough to open his mouth. In fact, as
- 1:58:22Speaker 1: mister Dicey said, they all had most horrible fit of
- 1:58:25Speaker 1: the blues. The captain and the officers were in better
- 1:58:29Speaker 1: health and spirits than the men, though they all fared
- 1:58:32Speaker 1: alike at the same table and did the same kind
- 1:58:34Speaker 1: of work, whatever that might chance to be. The officers, however,
- 1:58:39Speaker 1: were constantly exerting themselves to cheer the men, and I
- 1:58:43Speaker 1: have no doubt that this very effort of theirs was
- 1:58:46Speaker 1: the means of doing good to themselves. He that waterreth
- 1:58:49Speaker 1: others shall be watered, says the word of God. I
- 1:58:53Speaker 1: take this to mean that he who does good to
- 1:58:55Speaker 1: others shall get good to himself. So it certainly was
- 1:58:59Speaker 1: with the offer of the hope. When the captain's shout
- 1:59:03Speaker 1: reached the cabin, Jim Crofts had just said, I'll tell
- 1:59:07Speaker 1: ye what it is, messmates. If this here state of
- 1:59:10Speaker 1: things goes on much longer, I'll go out on the floes,
- 1:59:13Speaker 1: walk up to the first polar bear I meet, and
- 1:59:16Speaker 1: ask him to take his supper off me. There was
- 1:59:19Speaker 1: no laugh at this, but Pepper remarked in a quiet
- 1:59:22Speaker 1: way that he needn't put himself to so much trouble,
- 1:59:25Speaker 1: for he was such a pale faced, disagreeable looking object
- 1:59:29Speaker 1: that no bear would eat him unless it was starving. Well,
- 1:59:33Speaker 1: then I'll offer myself to a starving bear, to one
- 1:59:36Speaker 1: that's a most dead with hunger, retorted Jim gloomily. What's
- 1:59:42Speaker 1: ought the cap'n is singing out, said Davy Butts, who
- 1:59:45Speaker 1: was mending a pair of canvas shoes. The men roused
- 1:59:49Speaker 1: themselves at once, for the hope of anything new turning
- 1:59:52Speaker 1: up excited them. Hullo ho, roared the captain again, in
- 1:59:57Speaker 1: a voice that might have started a dead walrust tumble.
- 2:00:00Speaker 1: Up there a fox chase. I'll give my second best
- 2:00:03Speaker 1: fur coat to the man that catches Foxy. In one instant,
- 2:00:08Speaker 1: the whole crew were scrambling up the ladder. Even Jim Crofts,
- 2:00:11Speaker 1: who was really ill, rolled out of his bunk and
- 2:00:14Speaker 1: staggered on deck, saying he would have it go after
- 2:00:18Speaker 1: Foxy if she should die for it. The game of
- 2:00:22Speaker 1: Fox is simple. One man is chosen to be the Fox,
- 2:00:26Speaker 1: he runs off, and the rest follow. They are bound
- 2:00:28Speaker 1: to go wherever the Fox leads. In this case, it
- 2:00:31Speaker 1: was arranged that the Fox should run round the deck
- 2:00:34Speaker 1: until he should be caught. Then the men who caught
- 2:00:37Speaker 1: him should become Fox and continue running on with all
- 2:00:40Speaker 1: the rest following until he in turn should be caught,
- 2:00:43Speaker 1: and so on until the one who could run longest
- 2:00:46Speaker 1: and fastest should break down all the rest. The warm
- 2:00:50Speaker 1: fur coat was a prize worth running for in such
- 2:00:53Speaker 1: a cold climate, so the game began with spirit. Young
- 2:00:57Speaker 1: Gregory offered to be Fox first, and away they went
- 2:01:01Speaker 1: with a yell mister Mansell was a little lame and
- 2:01:04Speaker 1: soon gave in. Mister Dicey fell at the second round
- 2:01:08Speaker 1: and was unable to recover distance. Greggory would certainly have
- 2:01:12Speaker 1: gained the coat, for he was strong and had been
- 2:01:14Speaker 1: a crack racer at school, but he did not want
- 2:01:17Speaker 1: the coat, so he allowed Sam Baker to catch him.
- 2:01:20Speaker 1: Sam held on like a deer for a few minutes,
- 2:01:23Speaker 1: and one after another the man dropped off as they
- 2:01:26Speaker 1: were blown. Jim Croft's poor fellow made a gallant burst,
- 2:01:30Speaker 1: but his limbs refused to help his spirit. He fell
- 2:01:34Speaker 1: and was assisted below by the captain and replaced in
- 2:01:37Speaker 1: his bunk, where, however, he felt the benefits of his efforts.
- 2:01:42Speaker 1: The race was now kept up by Sam Baker, Joe
- 2:01:45Speaker 1: Davis and Butts. These three were struggling on and panting loudly,
- 2:01:50Speaker 1: while their comrades danced about, clapped their mittened hands and
- 2:01:54Speaker 1: shouted now then Sam go in and win, Joe but forever,
- 2:01:59Speaker 1: and such like encouraging cries. To the surprise of everyone,
- 2:02:03Speaker 1: Davy Butts came off the winner, and for many a
- 2:02:06Speaker 1: day after that enjoyed the warm coat, which he said
- 2:02:09Speaker 1: his long legs had gained for him. This effort of
- 2:02:14Speaker 1: the captain to cheer the men was very successful, so
- 2:02:17Speaker 1: he resolved to follow it up with an attempt at
- 2:02:20Speaker 1: private theatricals. Accordingly, this thing was proposed and heartily agreed to.
- 2:02:27Speaker 1: Next day every one was busy making preparations. Tom Gregory
- 2:02:31Speaker 1: agreed to write a short play. Sam Baker, being the
- 2:02:34Speaker 1: healthiest man on board, was willing to act the part
- 2:02:37Speaker 1: of an invalid old lady, and Jim Crofts consented to
- 2:02:41Speaker 1: become a gay young doctor for that occasion. Meanwhile, the
- 2:02:46Speaker 1: captain arranged a piece of real work, for he felt
- 2:02:49Speaker 1: that the attempt to keep up the spirits alone would
- 2:02:51Speaker 1: not do. They had been for a long time living
- 2:02:55Speaker 1: on salt provisions. Nothing could restore the crew but fresh meat.
- 2:03:00Speaker 1: Yet fresh meat was not to be had. The walrus
- 2:03:03Speaker 1: and deer were all gone, and although foxes and bears
- 2:03:06Speaker 1: were still around them, they had failed in all their
- 2:03:09Speaker 1: attempts to shoot or trap any of these animals. A
- 2:03:13Speaker 1: visit to the Eskimal camp, therefore, if such a camp
- 2:03:16Speaker 1: really existed, became necessary. So while the theatricals were in preparation,
- 2:03:22Speaker 1: a small sledge was rigged up. Gregory and sam Baker
- 2:03:26Speaker 1: were chosen to go with him. The dogs were harnessed,
- 2:03:29Speaker 1: and on a fine, starry forenoon away they went to
- 2:03:33Speaker 1: the south at full gallop, with three hearty cheers from
- 2:03:36Speaker 1: the crew of the brig who were left in charge
- 2:03:39Speaker 1: of the first mate. The journey thus undertaken was one
- 2:03:44Speaker 1: full of risk. It was not known how far distant
- 2:03:48Speaker 1: the natives might be, or when they were likely to
- 2:03:50Speaker 1: be found. The weather was intensely cold. Only a small
- 2:03:55Speaker 1: quantity of preserved meat could be taken for the rest.
- 2:03:58Speaker 1: They trusted in some measure to their guns. But the
- 2:04:02Speaker 1: captain's great hope was to reach the Eskimo village in
- 2:04:05Speaker 1: a day or two at the furthest If he should
- 2:04:07Speaker 1: fail to do so, the prospect of himself and the
- 2:04:10Speaker 1: crew surviving the remainder of the long winter was he
- 2:04:13Speaker 1: felt very gloomy. Indeed, success attended this expedition at the
- 2:04:19Speaker 1: very beginning. They had only been eight hours out when
- 2:04:23Speaker 1: they met a bear sitting on its haunches behind a hummock.
- 2:04:26Speaker 1: Hallo look out, cried Greggory. On catching sight of him.
- 2:04:30Speaker 1: Fire lads said the captain, I'm not quite ready. Greggory fired,
- 2:04:35Speaker 1: and the bear staggered. Baker then fired, and it fell.
- 2:04:40Speaker 1: This was a blessing which filled their hurts so full
- 2:04:42Speaker 1: of thankfulness that they actually shook hands with each other,
- 2:04:46Speaker 1: and then gave vent to three hearty cheers. Their next
- 2:04:50Speaker 1: thoughts were given to their comrades. In the hope you
- 2:04:54Speaker 1: and Baker will camp here, Tom said the captain, and
- 2:04:57Speaker 1: I will return to the brig with a sledge load
- 2:04:59Speaker 1: of the meat. When I put it aboard, I'll come
- 2:05:02Speaker 1: straight back to you. We'll keep a ham for ourselves,
- 2:05:05Speaker 1: of course. Now then to work, to work, the three
- 2:05:09Speaker 1: men went. A hind leg of the bear was cut off,
- 2:05:12Speaker 1: The rest was lashed firmly on the sledge, and the
- 2:05:16Speaker 1: dogs enjoyed a feed while this was being done. Then
- 2:05:19Speaker 1: the captain cracked his whip. Goodbye, lads, goodbye captain, and
- 2:05:24Speaker 1: away he and the dogs and sledge went and were
- 2:05:27Speaker 1: soon lost to view among the hummocks of the frozen sea.
- 2:05:32Speaker 1: End of chapter eight Chapter nine of Fast in the Ice.
- 2:05:42Speaker 1: This is a LibriVox recording. All LibriVox recordings are in
- 2:05:46Speaker 1: the public domain. For more information or to volunteer, please
- 2:05:50Speaker 1: visit LibriVox dot org. Fast in the Ice by R. M. Valentine,
- 2:05:56Speaker 1: Chapter nine, A visit to the Eskimos, Wonderful doings a mystery.
- 2:06:03Speaker 1: The proceedings of this sledge party were so interesting that
- 2:06:07Speaker 1: I give them in the words of Tom Gregory's journal Sunday,
- 2:06:11Speaker 1: we have indeed cause to rejoice and to thank God
- 2:06:14Speaker 1: for his mercies this morning. Last night we shot a bear,
- 2:06:18Speaker 1: and the captain is away with the carcass of it
- 2:06:20Speaker 1: to our poor Scurvysmit and friends, and the hope this
- 2:06:24Speaker 1: Sunday will be a real day if rest for me
- 2:06:26Speaker 1: and Sam Baker, though our resting place is a very
- 2:06:29Speaker 1: queer one. After the captain left us, we looked about
- 2:06:33Speaker 1: for a convenient place to encamp, and only a few
- 2:06:36Speaker 1: yards from the spot where we killed the bear, we
- 2:06:38Speaker 1: found the ruins of an old Eskimo hut, made partly
- 2:06:42Speaker 1: of stones, partly of ice. We set to work to
- 2:06:45Speaker 1: patch it up with snow and made it perfectly air
- 2:06:47Speaker 1: tight in about two hours into this, we carried our
- 2:06:51Speaker 1: bear skins and things, spread them on the snowy floor,
- 2:06:55Speaker 1: put a lump of bear's fat into our tin traveling lamp,
- 2:06:58Speaker 1: and prepared supper. We were not particular about the cookery.
- 2:07:02Speaker 1: We cut a couple of huge slices off our bear's ham,
- 2:07:06Speaker 1: half roasted them over the lamp, and began it was cut,
- 2:07:10Speaker 1: roast and come again for the next hour and a half.
- 2:07:14Speaker 1: I positively never knew what hunger was until I came
- 2:07:18Speaker 1: to this savage country, and I certainly never before had
- 2:07:22Speaker 1: any idea of how much I could eat at one sitting.
- 2:07:26Speaker 1: This hearty supper was washed down with a swig of
- 2:07:28Speaker 1: melted snow water. We had some coffee with us, but
- 2:07:32Speaker 1: were too tired to infuse it. Then we blocked up
- 2:07:35Speaker 1: the door with snow, rolled our bear skins round us,
- 2:07:39Speaker 1: and were sound asleep in five minutes. Lucky for us
- 2:07:44Speaker 1: that we were so careful to stop up every hole
- 2:07:46Speaker 1: with snow. Forge During the night, the wind rose, and
- 2:07:50Speaker 1: it became so intensely cold that Baker and I could
- 2:07:53Speaker 1: scarcely keep each other warm enough to sleep. Tired though
- 2:07:56Speaker 1: we were at this moment, My fingers are so stiff
- 2:08:00Speaker 1: that they will hardly hold the pencil with which I write.
- 2:08:03Speaker 1: And the gale is blowing so furiously outside that we
- 2:08:06Speaker 1: dare not open the door. This door, by the way,
- 2:08:09Speaker 1: is only a hole big enough to creep through. The
- 2:08:13Speaker 1: Captain cannot travel to day. He knows we are safe,
- 2:08:16Speaker 1: so I will not expect him. I have brought my
- 2:08:18Speaker 1: small testament with me. It has hitherto been my constant
- 2:08:22Speaker 1: traveling companion. I am thus provided with mental food, but
- 2:08:27Speaker 1: in truth I shall not want much of that for
- 2:08:29Speaker 1: the next twelve hours. Rest. Rest, rest is what we require.
- 2:08:35Speaker 1: No one can imagine how a man can enjoy rest
- 2:08:38Speaker 1: after he has been for many months exposed to constant, exhausting,
- 2:08:43Speaker 1: heart breaking toil, with the thermometer always below zero, and
- 2:08:47Speaker 1: with nothing but salt food to keep him alive. Tuesday night,
- 2:08:52Speaker 1: here we are, at last among the Eskimos. And what
- 2:08:55Speaker 1: a queer set they are, to be sure, all fat
- 2:08:58Speaker 1: and fur they as broad as they are long. They
- 2:09:02Speaker 1: wear short fox and sealskin coats or shirts with hoods
- 2:09:06Speaker 1: to them. No trousers, but long boots that come up
- 2:09:09Speaker 1: and meet the coats. Men, women and babies all dress alike,
- 2:09:14Speaker 1: or nearly so. The only difference is that the women's
- 2:09:17Speaker 1: boots are longer and wider than those of the men.
- 2:09:20Speaker 1: But I forgot, yes, there is another difference. The women
- 2:09:23Speaker 1: have tails to their coats. The men have none, real tails,
- 2:09:27Speaker 1: not like the broad skirts of our dress coats, but
- 2:09:30Speaker 1: long narrow tails, something like the tail of a cow,
- 2:09:33Speaker 1: with a broadish flap at the end of it. This
- 2:09:36Speaker 1: they evidently look upon as a handsome ornament. For I
- 2:09:40Speaker 1: observe that when they go off on a journey, each
- 2:09:42Speaker 1: woman buttons her tail up to her waist to keep
- 2:09:45Speaker 1: it out of the way, and when she returns, she
- 2:09:48Speaker 1: unbuttons it and comes into camp with her tail flowing
- 2:09:51Speaker 1: gracefully behind her. We had a terrible journey of it
- 2:09:55Speaker 1: down here. The captain returned to us on Monday morning early,
- 2:09:59Speaker 1: and the next two days we spent struggling over the
- 2:10:02Speaker 1: hummocks and out upon the floes. It was so cold
- 2:10:05Speaker 1: that the wind cut into our very marrow. We have
- 2:10:08Speaker 1: all had our faces frozen, more or less, but not badly.
- 2:10:12Speaker 1: Baker will have an ugly spot on the end of
- 2:10:15Speaker 1: his nose for some weeks to come. It is getting
- 2:10:18Speaker 1: black now, and as the nose itself is bright red
- 2:10:20Speaker 1: and much swelled, his appearance is not improved. I foolishly
- 2:10:25Speaker 1: tried to eat a little snow yesterday morning, and the
- 2:10:28Speaker 1: consequence is that my lips are sore and bloody. On
- 2:10:31Speaker 1: Monday afternoon, the dogs and sledge went head over heels
- 2:10:35Speaker 1: into a deep rut in the ice, and it cost
- 2:10:38Speaker 1: us two hours to get them out. Luckily no damage
- 2:10:41Speaker 1: was done, although the captain was on the sledge at
- 2:10:44Speaker 1: the time. We had almost despaired of finding the village
- 2:10:49Speaker 1: when we came upon a sledge track that led us
- 2:10:51Speaker 1: straight up to it. I shall never forget the beauty
- 2:10:55Speaker 1: of the scene. On our arrival, the sky was lighted
- 2:10:58Speaker 1: up with the most beautiful aurora I have yet seen
- 2:11:01Speaker 1: in these regions. Stars spangled the sky in millions. Great
- 2:11:06Speaker 1: icebergs rose in wild confusion in the distance, and all
- 2:11:09Speaker 1: along the shore for a hundred yards were clusters of
- 2:11:12Speaker 1: snow huts. They looked exactly like bee hives. I have
- 2:11:17Speaker 1: seen many a strange house, but the strangest of all
- 2:11:20Speaker 1: is certainly a house of snow. To day I was
- 2:11:23Speaker 1: fortunate enough to see one belt. It was done very neatly.
- 2:11:27Speaker 1: The hard snow was cut into slabs with a wooden knife.
- 2:11:31Speaker 1: These were piled one above another in regular order, and
- 2:11:34Speaker 1: cemented with snow as bricks are with lime. The form
- 2:11:39Speaker 1: of the wall was circular, and the slabs were so
- 2:11:41Speaker 1: shaped that they sloped inwards, thus forming a dome or
- 2:11:45Speaker 1: a large bee hive with a keystone slab in the
- 2:11:48Speaker 1: top to keep all firm. A hole was then cut
- 2:11:52Speaker 1: in the side for a door, just large enough to
- 2:11:54Speaker 1: admit of a man creeping through. In front of this door,
- 2:11:58Speaker 1: a porch or passage of snow was built. The only
- 2:12:01Speaker 1: way of getting into the hut is by creeping on
- 2:12:04Speaker 1: hands and knees along the passage. A hole was also
- 2:12:08Speaker 1: cut in the roof, into which was inserted a piece
- 2:12:10Speaker 1: of clear ice to serve for a window. The natives
- 2:12:15Speaker 1: received us with wild surprise, and I found my old friends,
- 2:12:19Speaker 1: the walrus hunters among them. They were remarkably friendly. One stout,
- 2:12:24Speaker 1: middle aged fellow invited us to his hut. I am
- 2:12:28Speaker 1: now seated in it, beside the Eskimo wife, who would
- 2:12:31Speaker 1: be a good looking woman if she was not so fat,
- 2:12:34Speaker 1: dirty and oily. But we cannot expect people living in
- 2:12:37Speaker 1: this fashion and in such a country to be very clean.
- 2:12:41Speaker 1: Although the hut is white outside, it is by no
- 2:12:44Speaker 1: means white inside. They cook all their food over an
- 2:12:48Speaker 1: oil lamp, which also serves to heat the place, and
- 2:12:52Speaker 1: it is wonderful how warm a house of snow becomes
- 2:12:55Speaker 1: the cold outside is so great as to prevent the
- 2:12:58Speaker 1: walls melting inside. Besides Miuk, our host and his wife,
- 2:13:03Speaker 1: there are two of the men's sisters, two lads, two girls,
- 2:13:07Speaker 1: and a baby in the hut, also six dogs. The
- 2:13:10Speaker 1: whole of them men, women, children and dogs are as
- 2:13:14Speaker 1: fat as they can be, for they have been successful
- 2:13:16Speaker 1: in walrus hunting of late. No wonder that the perspiration
- 2:13:20Speaker 1: is running down my face. The natives feel the heat, too,
- 2:13:24Speaker 1: for they are all half naked, the baby entirely so.
- 2:13:27Speaker 1: But they seem to like it. What a chattering to
- 2:13:31Speaker 1: be sure. I am trying to take notes, and Miyuk's
- 2:13:34Speaker 1: wife is staring at me with her mouth wide open.
- 2:13:37Speaker 1: It is a wonder she can open her eyes at all.
- 2:13:40Speaker 1: Her cheeks are so fat. The captain is trying, by
- 2:13:43Speaker 1: the language of signs, to get our host to understand
- 2:13:47Speaker 1: that we are much in want of fresh meat. Sam
- 2:13:50Speaker 1: Baker is making himself agreeable to the young people, and
- 2:13:53Speaker 1: the plan he has hit upon to amuse them is
- 2:13:56Speaker 1: to show them his watch and let them hear it tick. Truly,
- 2:14:00Speaker 1: I have seldom seen a happier family group than this
- 2:14:03Speaker 1: Eskimo household. Under their snowy roof, there is to be
- 2:14:08Speaker 1: a grand walrus hunt. Tomorrow. We shall accompany them and
- 2:14:11Speaker 1: see whether our endurance on a long march and our
- 2:14:14Speaker 1: powers with the rifle cannot impress them with some respect
- 2:14:17Speaker 1: for us. At present they have not much. They seem
- 2:14:21Speaker 1: to think us a pale face set of helpless creatures.
- 2:14:26Speaker 1: Wednesday night, we have just returned from the hunt, and
- 2:14:29Speaker 1: a tremendous hunt. It was six walrus and two bears
- 2:14:32Speaker 1: have been killed, and the whole village is wild with delight.
- 2:14:36Speaker 1: Cooking is going on in every hut, but they have
- 2:14:39Speaker 1: no patience. Nearly everyone is munching away at a lump
- 2:14:42Speaker 1: of raw walrus flesh. All their faces are more or
- 2:14:46Speaker 1: less greasy and bloody. Even mi Yok's baby, though not
- 2:14:50Speaker 1: able to speak, is choking itself with a long stringy
- 2:14:53Speaker 1: piece of blubber. The dogs, too, have got their share.
- 2:14:57Speaker 1: An Eskimo's chief happiness seems to be an eating, and
- 2:15:00Speaker 1: I cannot wonder at it, for the poor creatures have
- 2:15:03Speaker 1: hard work to get food, and they are often on
- 2:15:06Speaker 1: the verge of starvation. What a dirty set they are.
- 2:15:12Speaker 1: I shall never forget the appearance of Miyok's hut when
- 2:15:15Speaker 1: we first entered it this evening after returning from the hunt.
- 2:15:19Speaker 1: The man's wife had made the wick of her stone
- 2:15:21Speaker 1: lamp as long as possible in order to cook a
- 2:15:24Speaker 1: large supper. There were fifteen people crowded together in this
- 2:15:28Speaker 1: hive of snow, and the heat had induced them to
- 2:15:31Speaker 1: throw off the greater part of their clothing. Every hand
- 2:15:35Speaker 1: had a greasy lump of bear or walrus meat in it.
- 2:15:38Speaker 1: Every mouth was in full occupation, and every fat face
- 2:15:42Speaker 1: of man, woman and child was beaming with delight and
- 2:15:46Speaker 1: covered with dirt and oil. The Captain and I looked
- 2:15:50Speaker 1: at each other and smiled as we entered, and sam
- 2:15:53Speaker 1: Baker laughed outright. This set all the natives laughing too.
- 2:15:58Speaker 1: We did not much relish the idea of supping and
- 2:16:00Speaker 1: sleeping in such a place, but necessity has no law.
- 2:16:05Speaker 1: We were hungry as hawks, desperately tired, and the temperature
- 2:16:09Speaker 1: outside is thirty five degrees below zero. The first duty
- 2:16:13Speaker 1: of the night is now over. We have supped. The
- 2:16:16Speaker 1: natives will continue to eat the greater part of the night.
- 2:16:20Speaker 1: They eat till they fall asleep. If they chance to awake,
- 2:16:23Speaker 1: they eat again. Half of them are asleep now and snoring.
- 2:16:27Speaker 1: The other half are eating slowly, for they are nearly full.
- 2:16:31Speaker 1: The heat and smell are awful. I am perspiring at
- 2:16:35Speaker 1: every pore. We have taken off as much of our
- 2:16:38Speaker 1: clothes as decency will permit. Sam has on a pair
- 2:16:41Speaker 1: of trousers nothing more. I am in the same state.
- 2:16:45Speaker 1: There as little room as may be supposed, we have
- 2:16:48Speaker 1: to lie huddled up as best we can, and a
- 2:16:51Speaker 1: strange sight we are as the red light of the
- 2:16:54Speaker 1: flaring lamp falls on us. At this moment, Miyuk's wife
- 2:16:59Speaker 1: is cutting afresh. The youngest boy is sound asleep, with
- 2:17:02Speaker 1: a lump of fat between his teeth. The captain is
- 2:17:06Speaker 1: also sound, with his legs sprawling over the limbs of
- 2:17:09Speaker 1: half a dozen slumbering natives. He is using the baby
- 2:17:13Speaker 1: as a pillow. It is curious to think that these
- 2:17:16Speaker 1: poor creatures always live in this way, sometimes feasting, sometimes starving,
- 2:17:22Speaker 1: freezing out on the floes, stewing under their roofs of snow,
- 2:17:27Speaker 1: usually fat for the most part, jolly, always dirty. It
- 2:17:32Speaker 1: is sad too to think of this, for it is
- 2:17:35Speaker 1: a low condition for human beings to live in. They
- 2:17:38Speaker 1: seem to have no religion at all, certainly none that
- 2:17:42Speaker 1: is worthy of the name. I am much puzzled when
- 2:17:45Speaker 1: I think of the difficulties in the way of introducing
- 2:17:48Speaker 1: Christianity among these northern Eskimaus. No missionary could exist in
- 2:17:53Speaker 1: such a climate and in such circumstances. It is with
- 2:17:57Speaker 1: the utmost difficulty that hardymen can hold out for a year,
- 2:18:02Speaker 1: even with a shipload of comforts. But this is too
- 2:18:05Speaker 1: deep a subject to write about. To night, I can't
- 2:18:08Speaker 1: keep my eyes open. I will therefore close my note
- 2:18:11Speaker 1: book and lie down to sleep, perhaps to be suffocated,
- 2:18:15Speaker 1: I hope not. Accordingly, our young friend the doctor did
- 2:18:20Speaker 1: lie down to sleep and got through the night without
- 2:18:23Speaker 1: being suffocated. Indeed, he slept so soundly that Captain Harvey
- 2:18:28Speaker 1: could scarcely rouse him. Next morning. Hallo, Tom, Tom, he
- 2:18:33Speaker 1: cried loudly, at the same time shaking his nephew's arm violently.
- 2:18:39Speaker 1: Aye eh, And a tremendous yawn from Tom. What now, Uncle,
- 2:18:43Speaker 1: time to rise? Is it? Where am I time to rise?
- 2:18:47Speaker 1: Replied the Captain, I should think it is. Why it's
- 2:18:50Speaker 1: past eleven in the forenoon. The stars are bright and
- 2:18:53Speaker 1: the sky clear. The Aurora too is shining. Come get up.
- 2:18:57Speaker 1: The natives are all outside watching Sam while he packs
- 2:19:00Speaker 1: are sledge. The ladies are going about the camp, whisking
- 2:19:03Speaker 1: their tails and whacking their babies in great glee, for
- 2:19:06Speaker 1: it is not every day they enjoy such a feat
- 2:19:08Speaker 1: as they had last night. In half an hour they
- 2:19:12Speaker 1: were ready. The whole village turned out to see them start.
- 2:19:15Speaker 1: Miyuk and his wife o Mia and the baby, and
- 2:19:18Speaker 1: his son Mitek accompanied them to refuge harbor. O MIA's
- 2:19:23Speaker 1: baby was part of herself. She could not move without it.
- 2:19:27Speaker 1: It was always naked, but being stuffed into the hood
- 2:19:30Speaker 1: of its mother's fur coat, it seemed always warm. I say, Tom,
- 2:19:35Speaker 1: what's that up in the sky, said Captain Harvey suddenly,
- 2:19:39Speaker 1: after they had been driving for a couple of hours.
- 2:19:42Speaker 1: It's the strangest looking thing I ever did see, so
- 2:19:45Speaker 1: it is, replied Gregory, gazing intently at the object in question,
- 2:19:50Speaker 1: which seemed high in the air. It can't be a
- 2:19:53Speaker 1: comet because it gives no light. Perhaps not, but it
- 2:19:57Speaker 1: has got a tail. That's a fact, said Baker, in
- 2:20:00Speaker 1: a voice of surprise. Who ever heard of a dark,
- 2:20:03Speaker 1: four cornered star with a tail? If I had seen
- 2:20:06Speaker 1: it in daylight and in merry England, I would have
- 2:20:08Speaker 1: said it was a kite. A kite nonsense, cried the captain.
- 2:20:13Speaker 1: What in the world can it be? Reader, you shall
- 2:20:16Speaker 1: find that out in the next chapter. End of chapter nine,
- 2:20:27Speaker 1: Chapter ten of Fast in the Ice. This is a
- 2:20:31Speaker 1: LibriVox recording. All LibriVox recordings are in the public domain.
- 2:20:35Speaker 1: For more information or to volunteer, please visit LibriVox dot org.
- 2:20:40Speaker 1: Fast in the Ice by R. M. Valentine, Chapter ten,
- 2:20:45Speaker 1: The Tale of a Kite A great bare fight. When
- 2:20:50Speaker 1: mister Mansell was left in charge of the brig a
- 2:20:53Speaker 1: heavy weight lay on his heart, and he could by
- 2:20:55Speaker 1: no means take part in the preparations for the theatricals
- 2:20:59Speaker 1: which occupy the rest of the crew. He felt that
- 2:21:02Speaker 1: life or death depended on the success of the captain
- 2:21:05Speaker 1: in his search for fresh meat. Already most of the
- 2:21:09Speaker 1: men were ill with scurvy, and some of them were
- 2:21:11Speaker 1: alarmingly low. Nothing could save them but fresh meat. And
- 2:21:16Speaker 1: when the first mate thought of the difficulties and dangers
- 2:21:19Speaker 1: of a journey on the floes in such weather, and
- 2:21:22Speaker 1: the uncertainty of the eskimos being discovered, his heart misgave him.
- 2:21:27Speaker 1: About an hour after the departure of Captain Harvey on
- 2:21:30Speaker 1: the Monday morning. He took Davy Butts aside. Davy, he said,
- 2:21:35Speaker 1: you've been at work on these kites a long time.
- 2:21:38Speaker 1: Are they nearly finished? Quite finished, Sir answered Butts. Then
- 2:21:42Speaker 1: get them up, for there is a good breeze. I
- 2:21:44Speaker 1: shall try them on our small sledges. It will at
- 2:21:47Speaker 1: least stir up and amuse the men. Ten minutes after this,
- 2:21:50Speaker 1: the crew were summoned on deck to witness an experiment.
- 2:21:54Speaker 1: A small dog sledge lay on the hard snow beside
- 2:21:57Speaker 1: the vessel, and near to this Davy Butts and mister
- 2:22:00Speaker 1: Dicey were holding on to a stout line at the
- 2:22:03Speaker 1: end of which an enormous kite was pulling. This kite
- 2:22:07Speaker 1: was square in shape, made of the thickest brown paper,
- 2:22:10Speaker 1: and nearly six feet across. That its power was great
- 2:22:14Speaker 1: was evident from the difficulty with which the two men
- 2:22:17Speaker 1: held it. The end of the line was fastened to
- 2:22:20Speaker 1: the sledge. Now, boys, ease off the line till it
- 2:22:24Speaker 1: is taut, and then wait for the word, said Davy Butts,
- 2:22:27Speaker 1: jumping on to the sledge. Now let go away went
- 2:22:32Speaker 1: the sledge over the hard snow at the rate of
- 2:22:34Speaker 1: three miles an hour, which soon increased to double that rate.
- 2:22:38Speaker 1: Davy cheered and waved his arms. The men gave one
- 2:22:42Speaker 1: loud hurrah of surprise and delight, and set off in
- 2:22:46Speaker 1: mad pursuit. They were soon left behind. Hold on, Davy, goodbye,
- 2:22:51Speaker 1: butts luck out mind that ridge. The last warning was needful.
- 2:22:57Speaker 1: The sledge was rushing furiously towards a long ridge ice
- 2:23:00Speaker 1: which rose in a sharp slope to a height of
- 2:23:03Speaker 1: three feet and descended on the other side to an
- 2:23:06Speaker 1: equal depth, but without any slope. Davy saw his danger,
- 2:23:10Speaker 1: but he did not dare put out a foot or
- 2:23:13Speaker 1: hand to check his progress. Even if he had, it
- 2:23:16Speaker 1: would have been of no use. Up the slope, he
- 2:23:18Speaker 1: went as a sea gull skims over a wave. For
- 2:23:22Speaker 1: one moment he was in the air. The next he
- 2:23:25Speaker 1: came down with a crash that nearly dislocated all his joints,
- 2:23:29Speaker 1: and his teeth came together with a loud snap. By
- 2:23:32Speaker 1: good fortune, his tongue was not between them. The sledge
- 2:23:36Speaker 1: was a strong one, and the thing was done so
- 2:23:38Speaker 1: quickly and neatly that it did not upset. But now
- 2:23:42Speaker 1: a large and rugged hummock lay right before him. To
- 2:23:46Speaker 1: go against that would have been certain death. So Davy
- 2:23:49Speaker 1: made up his mind at once and jumped off. At
- 2:23:51Speaker 1: the smoothest part of the floe he could find. The
- 2:23:54Speaker 1: lightened sledge sprang away like a rocket, and was brought
- 2:23:58Speaker 1: up with a sudden jerk by the hummah. Of course,
- 2:24:01Speaker 1: the line broke, and the kite commenced to descend. It
- 2:24:05Speaker 1: twirled and circled violently round, and at last went crash
- 2:24:09Speaker 1: into an iceberg, where it was broken to pieces. Not
- 2:24:13Speaker 1: so bad for a beginning, said Mansell, as poor Davy
- 2:24:17Speaker 1: came back looking very crestfallen. Now, Butts, come below. You
- 2:24:22Speaker 1: have proved that the thing will do. Mister Dicey, get
- 2:24:25Speaker 1: yourself ready for a trip over the ice. Let three
- 2:24:28Speaker 1: men prepare to accompany you. I shall send you off tomorrow. Dicey,
- 2:24:33Speaker 1: much surprised, went off to obey these orders, and Mancell,
- 2:24:37Speaker 1: with the assistance of Butts, fitted the second kite for
- 2:24:40Speaker 1: the intended journey. He made a rough guess at the
- 2:24:43Speaker 1: strength of its pole, and loaded the sledge accordingly. Two
- 2:24:47Speaker 1: tail ropes were fastened to the last bar of the
- 2:24:49Speaker 1: sledge for the men to hold on by and check
- 2:24:52Speaker 1: its speed. A sort of anchor was made by which
- 2:24:55Speaker 1: it could be stopped at any moment, and two stout
- 2:24:58Speaker 1: poles with iron claws at the end of them were
- 2:25:01Speaker 1: prepared for scraping over the snow and checking the pace.
- 2:25:05Speaker 1: Next day all was ready, a trial was made, and
- 2:25:08Speaker 1: the thing found to work admirably. The trial trip over,
- 2:25:12Speaker 1: they bade their comrades farewell, and away they went due
- 2:25:16Speaker 1: south in the direction where the native village was supposed
- 2:25:19Speaker 1: to be. It was this remarkable tow horse that had
- 2:25:23Speaker 1: filled Captain Harvey and his companions with so much surprise
- 2:25:27Speaker 1: the appearance of the sledge immediately after with a shout
- 2:25:30Speaker 1: and a cheer from Dicey and the men explained the mystery.
- 2:25:34Speaker 1: Being so near the Eskimo camp, they at once returned
- 2:25:37Speaker 1: to it in order to allow the newly arrived party
- 2:25:40Speaker 1: to rest, as well as to load their sledge with
- 2:25:43Speaker 1: as much fresh meat as it could carry. For which
- 2:25:46Speaker 1: supplies the captain took care to pay the natives with
- 2:25:49Speaker 1: a few knives and a large quantity of hoop iron
- 2:25:52Speaker 1: articles that were much more valuable to them than gold.
- 2:25:56Speaker 1: As the wind could not be made to turn about
- 2:25:58Speaker 1: to suit their convenience, the kite was brought down and
- 2:26:01Speaker 1: given to Davy to carry, and a team of native
- 2:26:04Speaker 1: dogs were harnessed to the sledge instead. On the following day,
- 2:26:08Speaker 1: the United Party set out on their return to the brig,
- 2:26:11Speaker 1: which they reached in safety. Tom Greggory's account of the
- 2:26:16Speaker 1: Eskimos who accompanied them to their wooden home is amusing.
- 2:26:20Speaker 1: His journal runs, thus, the amazement of our visitors is
- 2:26:24Speaker 1: very great. Mayuk, his wife and baby, and his son
- 2:26:28Speaker 1: Metek are now our guests. When they first came in
- 2:26:31Speaker 1: sight of the brig, they uttered a wild shout. The
- 2:26:34Speaker 1: men did so at least, and tossed their arms and
- 2:26:37Speaker 1: opened their eyes and mouths. They have never shut them since.
- 2:26:41Speaker 1: They go all round the vessel, staring and gaping with amazement.
- 2:26:45Speaker 1: We have given them a number of useful presents, and
- 2:26:48Speaker 1: intend to send them home loaded with gifts for all
- 2:26:52Speaker 1: their friends. It is necessary to make a good impression
- 2:26:55Speaker 1: on them. Our lives depend very much on the friendship
- 2:26:59Speaker 1: of these poor people. We find that they are terrible thieves.
- 2:27:02Speaker 1: A number of knives and a hatchet were missed. They
- 2:27:06Speaker 1: were found hidden in Miyuk's sledge. We tried to prevail
- 2:27:09Speaker 1: on Omeyah to sell her long boots. To our surprise,
- 2:27:13Speaker 1: she was quite willing to part with one, but nothing
- 2:27:16Speaker 1: would induce her to give up the other. One of
- 2:27:18Speaker 1: the men observed her still a knife out of the
- 2:27:21Speaker 1: cabin and hide it in the leg of her boot.
- 2:27:24Speaker 1: The reason was now plain. We pulled off a boot
- 2:27:27Speaker 1: without asking leave, and found there a large assortment of
- 2:27:31Speaker 1: articles stolen from us. Two or three knives, a spoon,
- 2:27:36Speaker 1: a bit of hoop iron, and a marline spike. I
- 2:27:39Speaker 1: have tried to make them understand by signs that this
- 2:27:42Speaker 1: is very wicked conduct, but they only laugh at me.
- 2:27:46Speaker 1: They are not in the least ashamed, and evidently regard
- 2:27:49Speaker 1: stealing as no sin. We have shot a musk ox.
- 2:27:53Speaker 1: There are many of these creatures in other parts of
- 2:27:56Speaker 1: the Arctic regions, but this is the first we have
- 2:27:58Speaker 1: seen here. He fell to my rifle and is now
- 2:28:02Speaker 1: being devoured by ourselves and our dogs with great relish.
- 2:28:06Speaker 1: He is about the size of a very small cow,
- 2:28:08Speaker 1: has a large head and enormously thick horns, which covered
- 2:28:12Speaker 1: the whole top of his head, bend down towards his
- 2:28:15Speaker 1: cheek and then curve up and outward at the point.
- 2:28:19Speaker 1: He is covered with long brown hair which almost reaches
- 2:28:22Speaker 1: the ground and has no tail worthy of the name.
- 2:28:26Speaker 1: He seems to be an active and angry creature. When
- 2:28:29Speaker 1: I wounded him, he came at me furiously, but had
- 2:28:32Speaker 1: not pluck to charge home. As he turned away, I
- 2:28:36Speaker 1: gave him the shot that killed him. The meat is
- 2:28:39Speaker 1: not bad, but it smells strongly of musk walrust is better.
- 2:28:44Speaker 1: Miuk and his son Mitek and I have had a
- 2:28:47Speaker 1: most exciting bear hunt since we returned. I followed these
- 2:28:51Speaker 1: men one day as I thought them bold, active looking
- 2:28:54Speaker 1: fellows who would be likely to show me good Eskimo sport,
- 2:28:58Speaker 1: and I was not disappointed. About two miles from the brig,
- 2:29:02Speaker 1: we came on fresh bear tracks. A glow of the
- 2:29:05Speaker 1: aurora gave us plenty of light. What is yon round
- 2:29:09Speaker 1: white lump? Thought I a bear? No, it must be
- 2:29:12Speaker 1: a snow wreath. Miuk did not think so, for he
- 2:29:16Speaker 1: ran behind a lump of ice and became excited. He
- 2:29:20Speaker 1: made signs to me to remain there while he and
- 2:29:22Speaker 1: his son should go and attack the bear. They were armed,
- 2:29:26Speaker 1: each with a long lance. I must say, when I
- 2:29:29Speaker 1: remember the size and strength of the polar bear, that
- 2:29:32Speaker 1: I was surprised to find these men bold enough to
- 2:29:35Speaker 1: attack him with such arms. I had my rifle, but
- 2:29:38Speaker 1: determined not to use it except in case of necessity.
- 2:29:43Speaker 1: I wished to see how the natives were accustomed to act.
- 2:29:47Speaker 1: They were soon ready gliding softly from one lump of
- 2:29:50Speaker 1: ice to another. They got near enough to make a rush.
- 2:29:54Speaker 1: I was disobedient. I followed, and when the rush was made,
- 2:29:58Speaker 1: I was not far behind them. The bear was a
- 2:30:01Speaker 1: very large one. It uttered an angry growl on seeing
- 2:30:04Speaker 1: the men running toward it, and rose on its hind
- 2:30:07Speaker 1: legs to receive them. It stood nearly eight feet high
- 2:30:12Speaker 1: when in this position, and looked really a terrible monster.
- 2:30:16Speaker 1: I stood still behind a hummock at a distance of
- 2:30:18Speaker 1: about fifty yards, with my rifle ready. On coming close up,
- 2:30:23Speaker 1: the father and son separated and approached the bear, one
- 2:30:27Speaker 1: on each side. This divided his attention and puzzled him
- 2:30:31Speaker 1: very much, for when he made a motion as if
- 2:30:33Speaker 1: he were going to rush up Miyuk, Mitek flourished his
- 2:30:37Speaker 1: spear and obliged him to turn. Then Mieuk made a
- 2:30:40Speaker 1: demonstration and turned him back again. Thus they were enabled
- 2:30:45Speaker 1: to get close to its side before it could make
- 2:30:48Speaker 1: up its mind which to attack, but the natives soon
- 2:30:51Speaker 1: settled the question for it. Miyuk was on the bear's
- 2:30:54Speaker 1: right side, Mitek on the left. The father pricked it
- 2:30:59Speaker 1: with the point of his land. A tremendous roar followed,
- 2:31:02Speaker 1: and the enraged animal turned towards him. This was just
- 2:31:06Speaker 1: what he wanted, because it gave the sun an opportunity
- 2:31:10Speaker 1: of making a deadly thrust. Mitek was not slow to
- 2:31:13Speaker 1: do it. He plunged his lance deep into the bear's heart,
- 2:31:17Speaker 1: and it fell at once at full length, while a
- 2:31:20Speaker 1: crimson stream poured out of the wound upon the snow.
- 2:31:24Speaker 1: While this fight was going on, I might have shot
- 2:31:26Speaker 1: the animal through the heart with great ease, for it
- 2:31:29Speaker 1: was quite near to me, and when it got up
- 2:31:31Speaker 1: on its hind legs, its broad chest presented a fine target.
- 2:31:36Speaker 1: It was difficult to resist the temptation to fire, but
- 2:31:39Speaker 1: I wished to see the native manner of doing the
- 2:31:41Speaker 1: thing from beginning to end, so did not interfere. I
- 2:31:46Speaker 1: was rewarded for myself denial. Half an hour later, while
- 2:31:50Speaker 1: we were dragging the carcass toward the brig, we came
- 2:31:53Speaker 1: unexpectedly upon another bear. Miuk and mitech At once grabbed
- 2:31:57Speaker 1: their lances and ran forward to attack him. I now
- 2:32:01Speaker 1: resolved to play them a trick. Besides my rifle, I
- 2:32:05Speaker 1: carried a large horse pistol in my belt. This I examined,
- 2:32:09Speaker 1: and finding it all right, I followed close at the
- 2:32:12Speaker 1: heels of the Eskimos. Bruin got up on his hind
- 2:32:15Speaker 1: legs as before, and the two men advanced close to him.
- 2:32:20Speaker 1: I stopped when within thirty yards, cocked my rifle and
- 2:32:23Speaker 1: stood ready. Miyuk was just going to thrust his lance.
- 2:32:27Speaker 1: When bang went my rifle. The bear fell. It was
- 2:32:31Speaker 1: shot right through the heart, but it struggled for some
- 2:32:34Speaker 1: time after that. The native seemed inclined to run away
- 2:32:38Speaker 1: when they heard the shot, but I laughed and made
- 2:32:41Speaker 1: signs of friendship. Then I went close up and shot
- 2:32:44Speaker 1: the bear through the head with my pistol. This affair
- 2:32:47Speaker 1: has filled my savage companions with deep respect for me.
- 2:32:52Speaker 1: These two bears were the last they obtained that winter,
- 2:32:56Speaker 1: but as a good supply of meat had been obtained
- 2:32:58Speaker 1: from the Eskimos, they were leave from anxiety for the time,
- 2:33:02Speaker 1: and the health of the men began to improve a little.
- 2:33:05Speaker 1: But this happy state of things did not last till spring.
- 2:33:09Speaker 1: These sorely tired men were destined to ensure much suffering
- 2:33:13Speaker 1: before the light of the sun came back to cheer
- 2:33:15Speaker 1: their drooping spirits. End of chapter ten, Chapter eleven of
- 2:33:26Speaker 1: Fast in the Ice. This is a LibriVox recording. All
- 2:33:31Speaker 1: LibriVox recordings are in the public domain. For more information
- 2:33:35Speaker 1: or to volunteer, please visit LibriVox dot org. Fast in
- 2:33:40Speaker 1: the Ice by R. M. Valentine. Chapter eleven Christmas Time, death,
- 2:33:46Speaker 1: return of light and hope, disasters and final deliverance. Christmas
- 2:33:53Speaker 1: came at last, but with it came no bright sun
- 2:33:55Speaker 1: to remind those ice bound men of our Savior, the
- 2:33:59Speaker 1: Sun of Righteousness, whose birth the day commemorated. It was
- 2:34:03Speaker 1: even darker than usual in Refuge Harbor on that Christmas Day.
- 2:34:08Speaker 1: It was so dark at noon that one could not
- 2:34:10Speaker 1: see any object more than a few yards distant from
- 2:34:13Speaker 1: the eyes. A gale of wind from the northwest blew
- 2:34:17Speaker 1: the snow drift in whirling ghost like clouds round the Hope,
- 2:34:22Speaker 1: so that it was impossible to face it for a moment.
- 2:34:25Speaker 1: So intense was the cold that it felt like sheets
- 2:34:27Speaker 1: of fire being driven against the face. Truly, it was
- 2:34:31Speaker 1: a day well fitted to have depressed the heartiest of men.
- 2:34:36Speaker 1: But man is a wonderful creature, not easy to comprehend.
- 2:34:40Speaker 1: The very things that ought to have cast down the
- 2:34:42Speaker 1: spirits of the men of the Hope were the things
- 2:34:45Speaker 1: that helped to cheer them about this time, As I
- 2:34:48Speaker 1: have said, the health of the crew had improved a little,
- 2:34:52Speaker 1: so they were prepared to make the most of everything.
- 2:34:55Speaker 1: Those feelings of kindness and good will which warmed the
- 2:34:58Speaker 1: breasts of all right minded man at this season of
- 2:35:01Speaker 1: the year, filled our Arctic voyagers to overflowing thoughts of
- 2:35:05Speaker 1: home came crowding on them with a power that they
- 2:35:08Speaker 1: had not felt at other times. Each man knew that
- 2:35:12Speaker 1: on this day, more than any other day of that
- 2:35:16Speaker 1: long dark winter, the talk round a well known hearth
- 2:35:19Speaker 1: in Merry England would be of one who was far
- 2:35:22Speaker 1: far away in the dark regions of ice and snow.
- 2:35:26Speaker 1: A tier or two that could not be forced back,
- 2:35:28Speaker 1: tumbled over rough cheeks which were not used to that
- 2:35:32Speaker 1: kind of salt water, and many a silent prayer went
- 2:35:35Speaker 1: up to call down a blessing on the heads of
- 2:35:37Speaker 1: dear ones at home. It blue great guns outside, as
- 2:35:42Speaker 1: Baker said, But what of that it was a dead calm.
- 2:35:46Speaker 1: In the cabin, it was dark as a coal hole
- 2:35:49Speaker 1: on the floes. What then it was bright as noonday
- 2:35:53Speaker 1: in the hope. No sun blazed through the skylight, to
- 2:35:57Speaker 1: be sure, but a lamp filled with fat glared on
- 2:36:00Speaker 1: the table, and a great fire of coal glowed in
- 2:36:03Speaker 1: the stove. Both of these together did not make the
- 2:36:06Speaker 1: place too warm, but they were fur coats and trousers
- 2:36:10Speaker 1: and boots to help defy the cold. The men were
- 2:36:14Speaker 1: few in number and not likely to see many friends
- 2:36:17Speaker 1: on that Christmas Day, all the more reason why they
- 2:36:20Speaker 1: should make the most of each other. Besides, they were
- 2:36:23Speaker 1: wrong in their last idea about friends, for it chanced
- 2:36:26Speaker 1: on that very day that Mayuk the Eskimo paid them
- 2:36:29Speaker 1: a visit, quite ignorant of its being Christmas. Of course,
- 2:36:33Speaker 1: Meetek was with him, and so was Omea, and so
- 2:36:37Speaker 1: was the baby, that remarkably fat, oily naked baby that
- 2:36:41Speaker 1: seemed rather to enjoy the cold than otherwise. They had
- 2:36:45Speaker 1: plum pudding that day, but said it was almost as
- 2:36:48Speaker 1: big as the head of a walrus. They also had
- 2:36:50Speaker 1: a roast of beef walrus beef, of course, and it
- 2:36:53Speaker 1: was first rate. But before dinner, the captain made them
- 2:36:57Speaker 1: go through their usual morning work of cleaning, airing, making beds,
- 2:37:02Speaker 1: posting journals, noting temperatures, opening the fire hole, and redding up.
- 2:37:07Speaker 1: For the captain was a great believer in the value
- 2:37:10Speaker 1: of discipline. He knew that no man enjoys himself so
- 2:37:13Speaker 1: much as he who has got through his work early,
- 2:37:16Speaker 1: who has done his duty. It did not take them long,
- 2:37:20Speaker 1: and when it was done, the captain said, now, boys,
- 2:37:23Speaker 1: we must be jolly to day. As we can't get out,
- 2:37:25Speaker 1: we must take some exercise indoors. We shall need extra
- 2:37:29Speaker 1: appetite to make away with that plum pudding. So at
- 2:37:32Speaker 1: it they went. Every sort of game or feat of
- 2:37:35Speaker 1: strength known to sailors was played or attempted. It was
- 2:37:39Speaker 1: in the middle of all this that Mayuk and his
- 2:37:41Speaker 1: family arrived, so they were compelled to join. Even The
- 2:37:45Speaker 1: fat baby was put into a blanket and swung round
- 2:37:48Speaker 1: the cabin by jim Croft, to the horror of its mother,
- 2:37:51Speaker 1: who seemed to think it would be killed, and to
- 2:37:54Speaker 1: the delight of its father, who didn't seem to care
- 2:37:56Speaker 1: whether it was killed or not. Then came the dead.
- 2:38:00Speaker 1: What a scene that was. To be sure, it would
- 2:38:03Speaker 1: take a whole book to describe all that was said
- 2:38:06Speaker 1: and done that day. The Eskimos ate till they could
- 2:38:09Speaker 1: hardly stand. That was their usual custom. Then they lay
- 2:38:13Speaker 1: down and went to sleep. That was their usual custom too.
- 2:38:17Speaker 1: The rest ate as heartily poor fellows as it was
- 2:38:20Speaker 1: possible for men not yet quite recovered from scurvy. They
- 2:38:24Speaker 1: had no wine, but they had excellent coffee, and with
- 2:38:27Speaker 1: this they drank to absent friends, sweethearts, and wives, and
- 2:38:31Speaker 1: many other toasts, the mere mention of which raised strong
- 2:38:35Speaker 1: home feelings in their breasts that some of them almost
- 2:38:38Speaker 1: choked in the attempt to cheer. Then came songs and stories,
- 2:38:43Speaker 1: all of them old, very old, indeed, but they came
- 2:38:47Speaker 1: out on this occasion as good as new. The great
- 2:38:50Speaker 1: event of the evening, however, was a fancy ball, in
- 2:38:54Speaker 1: which our friends Butts Baker, Gregory, and Pepper distinguished themselves.
- 2:38:59Speaker 1: They had a fit, and Dawkins the stewart, could play it.
- 2:39:03Speaker 1: He knew nothing but Scotch reels. But what could have
- 2:39:06Speaker 1: been better? They could all dance, or if they could not,
- 2:39:10Speaker 1: they all tried. Miuk and Metek were made to join,
- 2:39:13Speaker 1: and they capered as gracefully as polar bears, which animals
- 2:39:17Speaker 1: they strongly resembled in their hairy garments. Late in the
- 2:39:20Speaker 1: evening came supper. It was just a repetition of dinner,
- 2:39:24Speaker 1: with the remains of the pudding fried in bear's grease.
- 2:39:28Speaker 1: Thus pasted Christmas Day much in the same way past
- 2:39:32Speaker 1: New Year's Day. Then the men settled down to their
- 2:39:35Speaker 1: old style of life, but the time hung so heavy
- 2:39:38Speaker 1: on their hands that their spirits began to sink again.
- 2:39:42Speaker 1: The long darkness became intolerable, and the fresh meat began
- 2:39:46Speaker 1: to fail. Everything with life seemed to have forsaken the place.
- 2:39:51Speaker 1: The captain made another trip to the Eskimo village and
- 2:39:53Speaker 1: found the huts empty. The whole race had flown. He
- 2:39:57Speaker 1: knew not whither. The private theatrical were at first very successful,
- 2:40:02Speaker 1: but by degrees they lost their interest and were given up.
- 2:40:05Speaker 1: Then a school was started and Gregory became head master.
- 2:40:09Speaker 1: Writing and arithmetic were the only branches taunt. Some of
- 2:40:13Speaker 1: the men were in much need of instruction, and all
- 2:40:16Speaker 1: of them took to school with energy and much delight.
- 2:40:19Speaker 1: It lasted longer than the theatricals did, as time wore on,
- 2:40:23Speaker 1: the fresh meat was finished, scurvy became worse, and it
- 2:40:27Speaker 1: was as much as the men who were not quite
- 2:40:30Speaker 1: knocked down could do to attend to those who were.
- 2:40:34Speaker 1: Day after day, Tom and Gregory and Sam went out
- 2:40:37Speaker 1: to hunt, and each day returned empty handed. Sometimes an
- 2:40:42Speaker 1: arctic hare or fox was got, but not often. At last,
- 2:40:46Speaker 1: rats were eaten as food. These creatures swarmed in the
- 2:40:50Speaker 1: hold of the brig They were caught in traps and
- 2:40:54Speaker 1: shot with bow and a blunt headed arrow, but few
- 2:40:57Speaker 1: of the men would eat them. The captain urged them
- 2:41:00Speaker 1: to do so in vain. Those who did eat kept
- 2:41:03Speaker 1: in better health than those who did not. At last
- 2:41:07Speaker 1: death came. Mister mansell sank beneath the terrible disease and
- 2:41:12Speaker 1: was buried on the island. No grave could be dug
- 2:41:16Speaker 1: in that hard, frozen soil. The burial service was read
- 2:41:20Speaker 1: by his sorrowing comrades over his body, which was frozen
- 2:41:23Speaker 1: quite hard before they reached the grave, and then laid
- 2:41:27Speaker 1: it into a tomb of ice. Time hung heavier than
- 2:41:31Speaker 1: ever after that. Death is at all a terrible visitant,
- 2:41:35Speaker 1: but in such a place and under such circumstances, it
- 2:41:39Speaker 1: was tenfold more awful than usual. The blanken. So small
- 2:41:44Speaker 1: a band was a great one. It would perhaps have
- 2:41:47Speaker 1: depressed them more than it did had their own situation
- 2:41:50Speaker 1: been less desperate. But they had too fierce a battle
- 2:41:54Speaker 1: to fight, with disease and the midnight gloom and the
- 2:41:57Speaker 1: bitter frost to give way to much feeling about him
- 2:42:01Speaker 1: who was gone. Thus the long winter passed heavily away.
- 2:42:07Speaker 1: The sun came back at last, and when he came,
- 2:42:09Speaker 1: his beams shone upon a pale, shattered and heart weary
- 2:42:13Speaker 1: band of men. But with his cheering light came also
- 2:42:17Speaker 1: hope and health soon followed in his train. Let Young
- 2:42:21Speaker 1: Gregory's journal tell the rest of our story, little of
- 2:42:25Speaker 1: which now remains to be told. February twenty First, I
- 2:42:30Speaker 1: have to record with joy and gratitude that the sun
- 2:42:33Speaker 1: shone on the peaks of the icebergs to day, the
- 2:42:36Speaker 1: first time it has done so since October last. By
- 2:42:40Speaker 1: the end of this month we shall have his rays
- 2:42:42Speaker 1: on deck. I climbed to the top of a berg
- 2:42:45Speaker 1: and actually bathed in sunshine this forenoon. We are all
- 2:42:49Speaker 1: quite excited by the event. Some of us even look jolly, Ah,
- 2:42:54Speaker 1: what miserable faces my comrades have so pale, so thin.
- 2:42:59Speaker 1: We are all as week as water. The Captain and
- 2:43:02Speaker 1: I are the strongest. Baker is also pretty well, Crofts
- 2:43:06Speaker 1: and Davis are almost useless, the rest being quite helpless.
- 2:43:10Speaker 1: The Captain cook's baker and I hunt. Crofts and Davis
- 2:43:15Speaker 1: attend to the sick. Another month of darkness would have
- 2:43:18Speaker 1: killed the half of us. March tenth, I shot a
- 2:43:22Speaker 1: bear to day. It did my heart good to see
- 2:43:25Speaker 1: the faces of the men when I brought them the
- 2:43:27Speaker 1: news and a piece of the flesh. The cold is
- 2:43:30Speaker 1: not quite so intense now. Our coldest day this year
- 2:43:33Speaker 1: has been the seventeenth of January. The glass stood at
- 2:43:37Speaker 1: sixty seven degrees below zero on that morning. What a
- 2:43:41Speaker 1: winter we have had. I shudder when I think of it.
- 2:43:45Speaker 1: But there is no more cause to be anxious about
- 2:43:47Speaker 1: what yet lies before us. A single bear will not
- 2:43:51Speaker 1: last long. Many weeks must pass before we are free.
- 2:43:55Speaker 1: In June we hope to be released from our ice prison.
- 2:43:58Speaker 1: Fresh meat we shall then have in abundance. With it,
- 2:44:02Speaker 1: strength will return, and then, if God permits, we shall
- 2:44:05Speaker 1: attempt to continue our voyage northward. The captain is confident
- 2:44:10Speaker 1: on the point of open water round the pole the
- 2:44:13Speaker 1: men are game for anything in spite of their sad condition,
- 2:44:18Speaker 1: thus wrote Gregory at that date. Many weeks later we
- 2:44:21Speaker 1: find him writing as follows, June fifteenth, Free at last.
- 2:44:27Speaker 1: The ice has been breaking up out at sea for
- 2:44:29Speaker 1: some time past. It gave way in refuge harbor yesterday,
- 2:44:33Speaker 1: and we warped out in the night. Everything is ready
- 2:44:37Speaker 1: to push north again. We have been feeding heartily for
- 2:44:40Speaker 1: many weeks on walrus, seals, wild fowl, and last but
- 2:44:44Speaker 1: not least, on some grasses which make bad greens. But
- 2:44:48Speaker 1: they have put scurvy to flight. All the men are
- 2:44:51Speaker 1: well and strong, and fit for hard work, though nothing
- 2:44:55Speaker 1: like what they were when we first came here. Could
- 2:44:57Speaker 1: it be otherwise? There are some us who will carry
- 2:45:01Speaker 1: the marks of this winter to our graves. The bright,
- 2:45:04Speaker 1: beautiful sunshine shines now all day and all night, cheering
- 2:45:09Speaker 1: our hearts and inspiring hope. June sixteenth, All is lost,
- 2:45:15Speaker 1: how little we know what a day may bring forth.
- 2:45:18Speaker 1: Our good little brig is gone, and we are here
- 2:45:21Speaker 1: on the ice without a thing in the world except
- 2:45:24Speaker 1: the clothes on our back. I have saved my note book,
- 2:45:28Speaker 1: which chance to be in my breast pocket. When the
- 2:45:30Speaker 1: nip took place. How awfully sudden it was. We now
- 2:45:34Speaker 1: appreciate the wise forethought of Captain Harvey in sending the
- 2:45:38Speaker 1: large boat to forlorn Hope Bay. This boat is our
- 2:45:42Speaker 1: last and only hope. We shall have to walk forty
- 2:45:45Speaker 1: miles before we reach it. Our brig went down at
- 2:45:49Speaker 1: three o'clock this afternoon. We had warped out into the
- 2:45:52Speaker 1: floes to catch a light breeze that was blowing outside.
- 2:45:56Speaker 1: For some time. We held on steadily to the northward,
- 2:46:00Speaker 1: but had not got out of sight of our winter
- 2:46:02Speaker 1: quarters when a stream of ice set down upon us
- 2:46:05Speaker 1: and closed in all around. At first we thought nothing
- 2:46:09Speaker 1: of this, having escaped so many dangers of the kind
- 2:46:12Speaker 1: last autumn. But by degrees the pressure increased alarmingly. We
- 2:46:18Speaker 1: were jammed against a great ice field, which was still
- 2:46:21Speaker 1: fast to the shore. In a few moments, the sides
- 2:46:25Speaker 1: of our little vessel began to creak and groan loudly.
- 2:46:29Speaker 1: The men labored like tigers at the ice poles, but
- 2:46:32Speaker 1: in vain we heard a loud report in the cabin.
- 2:46:36Speaker 1: No one knows what it was, but I suppose it
- 2:46:38Speaker 1: must have been the breaking of a large bolt. At
- 2:46:41Speaker 1: any rate, it was followed by a series of crashes
- 2:46:44Speaker 1: and reports that left no doubt in our minds as
- 2:46:47Speaker 1: to what was going on. The ice was cracking the
- 2:46:51Speaker 1: brig as if she had been a nutshell. Save yourselves, lads,
- 2:46:55Speaker 1: cried the captain. One or two of the men made
- 2:46:58Speaker 1: a rush to the hatchway in ten to run below
- 2:47:00Speaker 1: and save some of their things. I ran to the
- 2:47:03Speaker 1: cabin ladder in the hope of saving our log book
- 2:47:06Speaker 1: and journals, but we all started back in horror, for
- 2:47:10Speaker 1: the deck at that moment burst open almost under our feet.
- 2:47:14Speaker 1: I cast one glance down through the opening into the hold.
- 2:47:18Speaker 1: That glance was sufficient. The mass of timbers and beams
- 2:47:22Speaker 1: were being crushed together, doubled up, split and shivered as
- 2:47:26Speaker 1: if they had been rotten straws. In another moment, I
- 2:47:29Speaker 1: was on the ice where the whole crew were assembled,
- 2:47:32Speaker 1: looking on at the work of destruction in solemn silence.
- 2:47:38Speaker 1: After bursting in the vessel's sides, the ice eased off,
- 2:47:42Speaker 1: and she at once began to settle down. We could
- 2:47:45Speaker 1: hear the water rushing furiously into the hold. Ten minutes
- 2:47:48Speaker 1: later she was gone. Thus and our hopes of further discovery,
- 2:47:53Speaker 1: and we are now left to fight away in an
- 2:47:56Speaker 1: open boat to the settlements on the south coast of Greenland.
- 2:48:00Speaker 1: We have little time to think. Prompt action must be
- 2:48:04Speaker 1: our watchword now if we would escape from this world
- 2:48:07Speaker 1: of ice. July twentieth I have not entered a line
- 2:48:11Speaker 1: in this journal since our vessel was lost. Our work
- 2:48:14Speaker 1: has been so severe and our sufferings so great, that
- 2:48:17Speaker 1: I have had no heart for writing. Our walk to
- 2:48:21Speaker 1: the place where we left the boat was a hard one,
- 2:48:23Speaker 1: but we were cheered by finding the boat all safe,
- 2:48:26Speaker 1: and the provisions and stores just as we left them.
- 2:48:31Speaker 1: There was not enough to last out the voyage, but
- 2:48:33Speaker 1: we had guns and powder. It is in vain to
- 2:48:36Speaker 1: attempt to describe the events of the last few weeks.
- 2:48:40Speaker 1: Constant and hard and cold work at the oars with
- 2:48:44Speaker 1: the ice poles, warping, hauling and shoving, be set by ice,
- 2:48:49Speaker 1: driving before storms, detained by thick fogs, often wet to
- 2:48:54Speaker 1: the skin, always tired, almost starving. Such has been our
- 2:48:59Speaker 1: fate that sad day when our brig went down. And
- 2:49:03Speaker 1: yet I think there is one of our party who
- 2:49:06Speaker 1: would not turn about on the spot and renew our
- 2:49:09Speaker 1: voyage of discovery, if only he got a chance of
- 2:49:12Speaker 1: going in a well appointed vessel as it was, we
- 2:49:15Speaker 1: must push on home. Home is now our cry. August first,
- 2:49:22Speaker 1: we are in Clover, after having been reduced to think
- 2:49:25Speaker 1: of roasting our shoes for breakfast. For three days. Last
- 2:49:29Speaker 1: week we ate nothing at all. Our powder has been
- 2:49:31Speaker 1: expended for some weeks past. On Monday we finished our
- 2:49:35Speaker 1: last morsel of the gull that Pepper managed to bring
- 2:49:38Speaker 1: down with a stone. Tuesday was a terrible day. The
- 2:49:42Speaker 1: agony of hunger was worse than I had expected it
- 2:49:44Speaker 1: to be. Nevertheless, we tried hard to cheer each other
- 2:49:49Speaker 1: as we labored at the oars. Our only hope was
- 2:49:52Speaker 1: to fall in with natives. Signs of them were seen everywhere,
- 2:49:56Speaker 1: and we expected to hear their shouts at every point
- 2:49:59Speaker 1: of land we double. The captain suggested that we should
- 2:50:02Speaker 1: try shoe soup on Wednesday morning. He was more than
- 2:50:06Speaker 1: half in earnest, but spoke as if he were jesting.
- 2:50:10Speaker 1: Pepper cocked his ears, as if there was some hope
- 2:50:12Speaker 1: still of work for him to do in his own line.
- 2:50:15Speaker 1: Jim Crofts pulled off his shoe, and, looking at it earnestly,
- 2:50:19Speaker 1: wondered if the soul would make a very tough chop.
- 2:50:22Speaker 1: We all laughed, but I cannot say that the laugh
- 2:50:25Speaker 1: sounded hearty. On the Thursday, I began to feel weak,
- 2:50:29Speaker 1: but the pangs of hunger were not so bad. Our
- 2:50:32Speaker 1: eyes seemed very large and wolfish. I could not help
- 2:50:36Speaker 1: shuddering when I thought of the terrible things that men
- 2:50:39Speaker 1: have done when reduced to this state. That evening, as
- 2:50:44Speaker 1: we rounded a point, we saw an Eskimo boy high
- 2:50:47Speaker 1: on a cliff with a net in his hand. He
- 2:50:50Speaker 1: did not see us for some time, and we were
- 2:50:53Speaker 1: so excited that we stopped rowing to watch him in
- 2:50:55Speaker 1: breathless silence. Thousands of birds were flying round his head
- 2:50:59Speaker 1: among the cliffs. How often we had tried to kill
- 2:51:02Speaker 1: some of these with sticks and stones in vain. The
- 2:51:06Speaker 1: net he held was a round one with a long handle.
- 2:51:10Speaker 1: Suddenly he made a dashing sweep with it and caught
- 2:51:12Speaker 1: two of the birds as they passed. We now saw
- 2:51:16Speaker 1: that a number of dead birds lay at his feet.
- 2:51:18Speaker 1: In one moment, our boat was ashore, and we scrambled
- 2:51:21Speaker 1: up to the cliffs in eager haste. The boy fled
- 2:51:25Speaker 1: in terror, but before he was well out of sight,
- 2:51:28Speaker 1: every man was seated on a ledge of a rock
- 2:51:31Speaker 1: with a bird at his mouth, sucking the blood. Hunger
- 2:51:34Speaker 1: like ours, despises cookery. It was fortunate that there were
- 2:51:38Speaker 1: not many birds, else we should have done ourselves harm
- 2:51:41Speaker 1: by eating too much. I have eaten many a good
- 2:51:44Speaker 1: meal in my life, but never one so sweet or
- 2:51:48Speaker 1: for which I was so thankful as that meal of
- 2:51:51Speaker 1: raw birds devoured on the cliffs of Greenland. That night
- 2:51:56Speaker 1: we reached the Eskimo village where we now lie. We
- 2:51:59Speaker 1: find that it is only two days journey from this
- 2:52:01Speaker 1: place to the Danish settlements. There we mean to get
- 2:52:05Speaker 1: on board the first ship that is bound for Europe,
- 2:52:08Speaker 1: no matter what port she sails. For Meanwhile, we rest
- 2:52:12Speaker 1: our weary limbs in peace, for our dangers are past,
- 2:52:15Speaker 1: and thanks be to God, we are saved. Reader, my
- 2:52:20Speaker 1: tale is told. A little book cannot be made to
- 2:52:23Speaker 1: contain a long story. Else I would have narrated many
- 2:52:27Speaker 1: more of the strange and interesting events that befell our
- 2:52:31Speaker 1: adventurers during that voyage. But enough has been written to
- 2:52:35Speaker 1: give some idea of what is done and suffered by
- 2:52:38Speaker 1: those daring men who attempt to navigate the polar seas.
- 2:52:43Speaker 1: The end end of chapter eleven, an end of Fast
- 2:52:48Speaker 1: in the Ice read for LibriVox dot org by Esther