Latest / Best of Business / Peter Lewis: Asia Business Correspondent on Indonesia's deal with Apple, China cutting a Taiwanese subsea cable, Trump taking aim at Chinese trade and investment
Transcript
- 0:09Speaker 1: You're listening to a podcast from News Talks, it'd be
- 0:12Speaker 1: follow this and our wide range of podcasts now on iHeartRadio.
- 0:16Speaker 2: Peter Lewis is our Asia business correspondent Hypeeda Hi Ryan
- 0:21Speaker 2: And now Indonesia and Apple are apparently agreeing on terms
- 0:25Speaker 2: to lift an iPhone sixteen band.
- 0:27Speaker 3: What's this about, Yes, Well, this is to do with
- 0:32Speaker 3: a regulation that smartphones that are sold in India have
- 0:37Speaker 3: to have forty percent of their contents and their components
- 0:41Speaker 3: sourced locally. Now, this forty percent role has been a
- 0:44Speaker 3: problem for a lot of manufacturers in Indondes because it's
- 0:47Speaker 3: quite hard to meet. It's actually very difficult to find
- 0:51Speaker 3: all the bits and components that you need locally to
- 0:55Speaker 3: be able to put into a smartphone like an iPhone sixteen. Well,
- 0:59Speaker 3: it was deemed by the Indonesian government that Apple didn't
- 1:03Speaker 3: meet this forty percent requirement, so they banned sales altogether
- 1:08Speaker 3: of the iPhone sixteen until it was resolved. Now, the
- 1:12Speaker 3: interesting thing about this is that Apple has tried very
- 1:15Speaker 3: hard to resolve it because Indonesia is a very big market.
- 1:19Speaker 3: There's about three hundred million people there, so it's certainly
- 1:22Speaker 3: a market that Apple wants to operate in. It initially
- 1:28Speaker 3: offered ten million dollars to invest. That was nowhere near enough.
- 1:32Speaker 3: It offered one hundred million dollars then to go and
- 1:35Speaker 3: invest in Indonesia, and then finally it offered one billion
- 1:39Speaker 3: dollars to completely build a new plant in India, but
- 1:45Speaker 3: the government turned it down and said, despite it being
- 1:48Speaker 3: a billion dollars, you still weren't sourcing forty percent of
- 1:52Speaker 3: your components locally. What they have now done is they've
- 1:56Speaker 3: come to an agreement where there are going to be
- 1:59Speaker 3: a couple of new plants from Apple in Indonesia and
- 2:03Speaker 3: they're going to invest about three hundred and fifty million.
- 2:07Speaker 3: So what the Indonesian government hasn't explained here is how
- 2:10Speaker 3: they've ended up going down from a one billion dollar
- 2:14Speaker 3: investment to three hundred and fifty million dollars. Why didn't
- 2:17Speaker 3: they accept the initial one billion dollars because you know,
- 2:21Speaker 3: this is a very significant investment in an emerging market
- 2:26Speaker 3: like Indonesia. But anyway, everyone seems to be happy. The
- 2:29Speaker 3: government seems to be happy, Apple seems to be happy.
- 2:32Speaker 3: They're going to be providing jobs for local people there.
- 2:35Speaker 3: They when they build this factory, which will be Apple's
- 2:39Speaker 3: very first one in Indonesia.
- 2:42Speaker 2: Fascinating and what a low ball to start with the
- 2:45Speaker 2: ten million dollars. I'm glad they've gone one.
- 2:50Speaker 3: That's someone in the Indonesian government hasn't got the art
- 2:53Speaker 3: of the deal.
- 2:54Speaker 2: No, certainly not. Now Taiwan has apparently caught a Chinese
- 2:58Speaker 2: own ship cutting a sub seed cable. What's what's this about?
- 3:01Speaker 2: What was the cable for? And have we had confirmation
- 3:04Speaker 2: from the Chinese on the salt or what?
- 3:07Speaker 3: We haven't heard a word from the Chinese. The Taiwanese
- 3:09Speaker 3: governments say that they caught red handed this boat attempting
- 3:14Speaker 3: to cut an underwater cable. These are the cables that
- 3:18Speaker 3: provide international data traffic and provide Internet. We've seen this
- 3:23Speaker 3: in the Baltics, with Russia cutting cables around the Baltic
- 3:28Speaker 3: States and around Finland. Now in Taiwan, they call this
- 3:34Speaker 3: gray zone activities. In other words, it's sort of activities
- 3:38Speaker 3: that fall short of an act of war, but nevertheless
- 3:42Speaker 3: they're very intimidating. So the thought sort of things that
- 3:46Speaker 3: Taiwan that China does here is providing putting blockades around
- 3:52Speaker 3: the island, harassing local fishermen, and fishing boat, cyber attacks
- 4:00Speaker 3: and so on. So this is part of those what
- 4:02Speaker 3: they call gray zone operations have been going on now
- 4:05Speaker 3: for quite a while around Taiwan, as you know, to
- 4:09Speaker 3: China wants to have a reunification between the mainland and Taiwan.
- 4:15Speaker 3: The Coastguard caught the boat. It was just staffed with
- 4:19Speaker 3: Chinese nationals. They've been taken back to Taiwan and local
- 4:24Speaker 3: prosecutors are investigating. But this all comes at a rather
- 4:28Speaker 3: difficult time for Taiwan because they're watching nervously what is
- 4:34Speaker 3: going on with Ukraine and there is a feeling obviously
- 4:37Speaker 3: that Ukraine is maybe being sold down the water here.
- 4:41Speaker 3: And what is the US's stance going to be on Taiwan.
- 4:46Speaker 3: Donald Trump hasn't actually said so far what his thoughts
- 4:50Speaker 3: are about Taiwanese, about the harassment that's going on around Taiwan,
- 4:57Speaker 3: and about the reunification of China, of mainland China and
- 5:01Speaker 3: the island. So we wait to see, but people in
- 5:04Speaker 3: Taiwan are quite nervous about this.
- 5:06Speaker 2: Yeah, I can imagine now at the White House taking
- 5:10Speaker 2: aim on Chinese trade and investment. We know that he's
- 5:12Speaker 2: put some of those tariffs on then how's that been
- 5:15Speaker 2: received there.
- 5:16Speaker 3: Well, this is going to become a big issue because
- 5:19Speaker 3: just in the last twenty four hours Taiwan, Trump has
- 5:23Speaker 3: said he's going to double the tariffs that are on
- 5:27Speaker 3: Chinese goods. They were originally set at ten percent. These
- 5:31Speaker 3: were actually, out of all the tariffs that he's threatened,
- 5:34Speaker 3: the only ones that actually went into effect at the
- 5:37Speaker 3: beginning of the month. Well, as of March the fourth,
- 5:40Speaker 3: they are going to become twenty percent, along with twenty
- 5:43Speaker 3: five percent tariffs on Mexico and Canada. It's not totally
- 5:48Speaker 3: clear why they're being doubled on China. It's made clear
- 5:52Speaker 3: that he's unhappy with Mexico and Canada because of fentanyl
- 5:56Speaker 3: going over the border, which he says is flooding in
- 5:59Speaker 3: through Canada and Mexico. China and the US have been
- 6:06Speaker 3: working quite hard in the last year or so on
- 6:09Speaker 3: the fentanol issue, and China believes it has made quite
- 6:12Speaker 3: good progress with the US on this. So it's rather
- 6:15Speaker 3: bemused as to why it's now had these tarists doubled.
- 6:19Speaker 3: It'll be interesting to see what China will do. Last time,
- 6:22Speaker 3: Like at the beginning of the month, they introduced their
- 6:25Speaker 3: own tariffs within minutes of the US ones coming into effects.
- 6:30Speaker 3: The problem is, there aren't a lot of things that
- 6:33Speaker 3: China can put tariffs on. So the best thing that
- 6:36Speaker 3: it can do here while all this is going on
- 6:38Speaker 3: is try and boost its own domestic economy. It's what
- 6:42Speaker 3: known as the Two Sessions coming up next week, which
- 6:44Speaker 3: is the annual meeting of the Chinese legislature. They're going
- 6:49Speaker 3: to focus on the economy and trying to find ways
- 6:52Speaker 3: of boosting the local economy. This will be the best
- 6:54Speaker 3: way of trying to counter all these actions. Trump's talking
- 6:58Speaker 3: about other things as well. He wants Mexico to put
- 7:01Speaker 3: tariffs on Chinese goods because some countries are rerouting their
- 7:06Speaker 3: products through Mexico, and is also threatening to put a
- 7:11Speaker 3: tariff on any Chinese made ship that docks anywhere in
- 7:16Speaker 3: the US. Now, if he does that, that's going to
- 7:18Speaker 3: have a huge impact on international trade and relations with
- 7:23Speaker 3: not just China, but with a host of other countries
- 7:26Speaker 3: as well. So it seems that, you know, China may
- 7:29Speaker 3: be the main target of all these tariffs because Trump
- 7:33Speaker 3: is certainly ramping up the pressure at the moment.
- 7:36Speaker 2: Certainly is thank you so much for that Peter, a
- 7:39Speaker 2: very comprehensive wrap from you. Peter Lewis our Asia business
- 7:42Speaker 2: correspondent with.
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