Latest / Aaron Mahnke's Cabinet of Curiosities / Drunk History
Transcript
- 0:03Speaker 1: Our world is full of the unexplainable, and if history
- 0:08Speaker 1: is an open book, all of these amazing tales are
- 0:11Speaker 1: right there on display, just waiting for us to explore.
- 0:16Speaker 1: Welcome to the Cabinet of Curiosities. Very few good decisions
- 0:29Speaker 1: are made when people are drunk, whether they're calling up
- 0:32Speaker 1: an old friend out of the blue or picking a
- 0:34Speaker 1: fight with someone who is much bigger, It's safe to
- 0:37Speaker 1: say that most actions performed under the influence of alcohol
- 0:40Speaker 1: are often followed by regret, unless you're Russell Arundel. Arundel
- 0:47Speaker 1: and his buddies had been drinking rum when they came
- 0:49Speaker 1: up with a brilliant idea, one that would put them
- 0:52Speaker 1: on the map literally. Aaron Dell was an American businessman
- 0:57Speaker 1: who also worked as a lobbyist for pet Sicola. He
- 1:01Speaker 1: had been traveling in Canada with some friends when he
- 1:03Speaker 1: came across a tiny island about three acres inside off
- 1:07Speaker 1: the coast of Nova Scotia. It was called Outer Bald
- 1:10Speaker 1: Tusket Island, and up until that point it had been
- 1:13Speaker 1: nothing more than a fishing camp. The nearby community of
- 1:16Speaker 1: Wedgeport on the mainland had become a popular spot for
- 1:19Speaker 1: tuna fishing thanks to an international tournament that had begun
- 1:22Speaker 1: back in the nineteen thirties. Businessmen and celebrities from all
- 1:26Speaker 1: over North America went there to participate, including Franklin Roosevelt
- 1:30Speaker 1: and Amelia Earhart. Aarondel had come to partake in a
- 1:34Speaker 1: few days of tuna fishing, and he did what many
- 1:36Speaker 1: wealthy capitalists do when they see something they want. He
- 1:39Speaker 1: offered to buy the place. The island's owners sold it
- 1:43Speaker 1: to him for the low low price of just seven
- 1:45Speaker 1: hundred and fifty dollars. All of a sudden, Arundel had
- 1:49Speaker 1: his very own patch of solid ground where he could
- 1:51Speaker 1: wait out his seasickness or grab a bite to eat
- 1:53Speaker 1: without having to row all the way back to the mainland.
- 1:56Speaker 1: He returned one year later with plans to build a
- 1:59Speaker 1: small house on the island, and he hired several locals
- 2:01Speaker 1: to do the work while he and some friends went
- 2:03Speaker 1: off fishing. One night, while waiting for the house to
- 2:07Speaker 1: be completed, he and his buddies went for drinks at
- 2:09Speaker 1: a fishing lodge in Wedgeports. They downed glass after glass
- 2:13Speaker 1: of rum, and as their inhibitions waned, their ambitions grew.
- 2:18Speaker 1: That's when Aaron Dell came up with what he believed
- 2:20Speaker 1: to be a great idea. He was now the king
- 2:23Speaker 1: of a new nation, one that would be separate from
- 2:25Speaker 1: its Canadian neighbor. He and his friends drafted a declaration
- 2:29Speaker 1: of independence, renaming the island Outer Baldonia. According to them,
- 2:34Speaker 1: it would only be populated by fishermen, who would have
- 2:37Speaker 1: the right to lie and be believed. Women were banned,
- 2:40Speaker 1: and in another predictably sexist move, they also made questioning, nagging, shaving,
- 2:45Speaker 1: and interruption illegal acts. The currency of this new land
- 2:49Speaker 1: was called the tunar, and all citizens who caught blue
- 2:52Speaker 1: fin tuna would be declared princes. In fact, Aarondell would
- 2:56Speaker 1: go on to mail over twenty letters to people that
- 2:58Speaker 1: he called acquaintances of caliber, naming them as princes. The
- 3:03Speaker 1: island's primary exports would only be empty beer and rum bottles.
- 3:07Speaker 1: Passports were issued, and at one time it boasted a
- 3:10Speaker 1: navy of seventy admirals commanding all manner of vessels, mostly
- 3:15Speaker 1: of the fishing variety. By all appearances, Outer Baldonia was
- 3:19Speaker 1: as Valida nation as any other, and it had all
- 3:22Speaker 1: been started over drinks at a bar. One year later,
- 3:26Speaker 1: in nineteen fifty, the principality of Outer Baldonia was listed
- 3:30Speaker 1: in the Washington, Chesapeake and Potomac Telephone Directory, using Aaron
- 3:34Speaker 1: Dell's office phone number at the US Capitol as its
- 3:37Speaker 1: point of contact. Matt Making company Rand McNally even included
- 3:42Speaker 1: it on a map. For a time. Aaron Dell even
- 3:44Speaker 1: tried to have Outer Baldonia stamps issued, but couldn't get
- 3:47Speaker 1: the project off the ground. As the years went on,
- 3:51Speaker 1: Aaron dal stopped visiting his micro nation as frequently, and
- 3:54Speaker 1: it eventually faded into obscurity. In nineteen sixty seven, reporter
- 3:58Speaker 1: Nancy co interview him for a story about Outer Baldonia
- 4:02Speaker 1: that she was writing for Sports Illustrated. He told her
- 4:05Speaker 1: how President Truman's former vice president had asked to be
- 4:08Speaker 1: the Secretary of Treasury for his country, a nation without
- 4:12Speaker 1: money or assets. By the early seventeen hundreds, Arundel had
- 4:17Speaker 1: stopped visiting the island entirely, so he transferred ownership to
- 4:20Speaker 1: the Nova Scotia Bird Society. Today, the islands still exists,
- 4:25Speaker 1: but it's been converted into a bird sanctuary. Visitors are
- 4:28Speaker 1: welcome to stop by and even hunt during the right season.
- 4:32Speaker 1: Oh and the tuna fishing tournament has also returned after
- 4:35Speaker 1: a forty year hiatus. Participants who catch something aren't named
- 4:39Speaker 1: princes anymore, but they'll at least be able to grab
- 4:42Speaker 1: a drink with friends if they want to, just as
- 4:45Speaker 1: long as no one gets any wild ideas. Maria Martin
- 5:00Speaker 1: was born in Polstead, Suffolk, in the early eighteen hundreds.
- 5:04Speaker 1: She lived with her stepmother and her father, who worked
- 5:06Speaker 1: as a mole catcher. By the time she was twenty four,
- 5:09Speaker 1: she'd already had two children out of wedlock, something that
- 5:12Speaker 1: was pretty scandalous in her day. William, quarters older brother,
- 5:18Speaker 1: was one of the children's father's but William was the
- 5:21Speaker 1: one who fancied Maria. His reputation as a con man
- 5:24Speaker 1: and a womanizer preceded him wherever he went. Though He
- 5:27Speaker 1: once sold the pigs on his father's farm without telling
- 5:30Speaker 1: him and then pocketed all the money. His father settled
- 5:33Speaker 1: the dispute without need for police or courts, letting William
- 5:36Speaker 1: off the hook and teaching him absolutely nothing in the process.
- 5:41Speaker 1: Later on, the young William graduated from petty theft to fraud.
- 5:44Speaker 1: Upon being found out, he was exiled to London until
- 5:47Speaker 1: his family started to dwindle. His older brother Thomas died
- 5:50Speaker 1: after falling through some thin ice while trying to cross
- 5:53Speaker 1: a frozen pond. His father and his remaining brothers didn't
- 5:56Speaker 1: survive the next two years, leaving William and his mother
- 5:59Speaker 1: to run the family farm together, and all the while,
- 6:03Speaker 1: he and Maria Martin carried on a secret love affair.
- 6:06Speaker 1: In eighteen twenty seven, she gave birth to her third child,
- 6:09Speaker 1: this time by William. The arrival of the baby changed
- 6:12Speaker 1: something in quarter, though, and he insisted that he and
- 6:15Speaker 1: Maria get married. Even after the child died a short
- 6:18Speaker 1: while later, he still wanted her to be his wife
- 6:22Speaker 1: now because of her previous children, the church would never
- 6:25Speaker 1: allow them to get married in a typical ceremony. Instead,
- 6:29Speaker 1: William suggested Maria meet him at a local site known
- 6:32Speaker 1: as the Red Barn, a house with a red clay
- 6:34Speaker 1: tiled roof that had become sort of a landmark. From
- 6:37Speaker 1: there they would travel to Ipswich and Elope. A few
- 6:41Speaker 1: days before they were set to leave, William came to
- 6:44Speaker 1: Maria's home and warned her that the local constable was
- 6:47Speaker 1: on his way to arrest her. He urged her to
- 6:49Speaker 1: sneak off to the Red barn as soon as possible.
- 6:52Speaker 1: William would take her belongings ahead first, while she disguised
- 6:55Speaker 1: herself in men's clothing and snuck out before the authorities arrived.
- 7:00Speaker 1: She'd meet him in the barn and the two of
- 7:01Speaker 1: them would leave for Ipswich. The barn was close by
- 7:05Speaker 1: Maria's home. The journey wouldn't take long on foot, and
- 7:08Speaker 1: once she and William were married, her legal problems would
- 7:11Speaker 1: finally be behind her. She left right behind him and
- 7:14Speaker 1: the two began their future together. William returned to town
- 7:19Speaker 1: sometime after the wedding, except Maria wasn't with him. He
- 7:22Speaker 1: said he couldn't risk to bring her along without angering
- 7:25Speaker 1: her family, but they said they didn't care. They wanted
- 7:28Speaker 1: to see her. Unable to fend off her loved ones
- 7:31Speaker 1: any longer, William returned to his wife, but they never
- 7:34Speaker 1: came back from there. He wrote letters to her family
- 7:37Speaker 1: about what they were up to and that they had
- 7:39Speaker 1: moved from Ipswich to the Isle of Wight, but he
- 7:42Speaker 1: wrote the letters, not Maria. Her family kept repeatedly asking
- 7:46Speaker 1: to see her to get some kind of update directly
- 7:49Speaker 1: from her, but William kept telling them that his wife
- 7:52Speaker 1: was sick. Or that her letters must have been lost
- 7:54Speaker 1: in the mail. Meanwhile, Maria's stepmother was having dreams, vi
- 8:00Speaker 1: bid dreams about her stepdaughter and her whereabouts. She dreamt
- 8:03Speaker 1: that the young woman had been murdered and left to
- 8:05Speaker 1: rot in the Red Barn, and after several nights of
- 8:08Speaker 1: having the same dream over and over again, her husband,
- 8:12Speaker 1: Maria's father, walked over to the Red Barn to put
- 8:15Speaker 1: her fears to rest. Once there, he started digging where
- 8:20Speaker 1: his wife told him the right hand bay of the
- 8:22Speaker 1: far side of the barn. She'd seen it in her
- 8:25Speaker 1: dream so clearly, and as he dug, his fingertips brushed
- 8:29Speaker 1: against something. It was cloth, a cloth sack to be precise,
- 8:34Speaker 1: and after pulling it out and looking inside, he recognized
- 8:37Speaker 1: its contents immediately. It was his daughter Maria. The only
- 8:43Speaker 1: suspect who came to mind was William Corter, the last
- 8:46Speaker 1: person to have seen her alive. They finally tracked him
- 8:49Speaker 1: down to a lady's boarding house in West London, a
- 8:52Speaker 1: business he ran with his new wife Mary. The police
- 8:55Speaker 1: arrested him and brought him back to Polstead for a trial.
- 9:00Speaker 1: At first, he denied having killed her, but all the evidence,
- 9:03Speaker 1: such as witness testimony and a green handkerchief of his
- 9:06Speaker 1: that had been tied around her neck were enough to
- 9:09Speaker 1: convict him. He spoke with a priest and decided that
- 9:11Speaker 1: if he was going to hang for his crimes, he
- 9:13Speaker 1: might as well do it with a clear conscience. So
- 9:16Speaker 1: he finally made a formal confession. Yes, he had killed Maria,
- 9:21Speaker 1: but it had been an accident, he claimed. After his execution,
- 9:26Speaker 1: the crowd bought pieces of the rope he was hanged
- 9:28Speaker 1: with for one guinea per inch. But the dream that
- 9:31Speaker 1: led to his capture, that, my friends, it was priceless.
- 9:38Speaker 1: I hope you've enjoyed today's guided tour of the Cabinet
- 9:41Speaker 1: of Curiosities. Subscribe for free on Apple Podcasts, or learn
- 9:45Speaker 1: more about the show by visiting Curiosities podcast dot com.
- 9:50Speaker 1: The show was created by me Aaron Manky in partnership
- 9:53Speaker 1: with how Stuff Works. I make another award winning show
- 9:57Speaker 1: called Lore, which is a podcast, book series, end television
- 10:00Speaker 1: show and you can learn all about it over at
- 10:03Speaker 1: the World of Lore dot com. And until next time,
- 10:07Speaker 1: stay curious. Yeah h