Latest / Mythmakers / Did Peter Jackson Get It Right? - The Return of the King Movie Reconsidered
Transcript
- 0:00Hello and welcome to MythMakers. MythMakers is the podcast for fantasy fans and fantasy
- 0:12creatives brought to you by the Oxford Centre. For fantasy, my name is Julia Golding. I'm
- 0:19the director of the centre but I make my most of my living as an author and today I'm
- 0:25joined by Jacob Renekker who has come back for a third visit so we can discuss the films
- 0:31of Peter Jackson's version of Lord of the Rings and if it's number three, where have
- 0:36we reached Jacob? Return of the King. Oh yeah, well you see he's obviously an expert because
- 0:41he gets the question. I heard one and took me a second and I was like I'm just one, two,
- 0:45K, yes, the Return of the King, yeah. So what we're doing in these podcast is looking
- 0:51back with the perspective of the 20 years on. We're thinking particularly about the creative
- 0:56choices because we're about the writing really of these and the filmmaking so we're thinking
- 1:02about where the room is to do a different adaptation if anyone's going to take you on in the
- 1:08next decade or so but also what actually happened back 20 years ago, the choice is the casting,
- 1:17the perfect moments and so on. So first of all Jacob, this is a bit of a softball for you.
- 1:24Where does this come in your line up at the films? Yeah, three.
- 1:30Yeah, we mentioned this before that the first, it's hard with between the first and the
- 1:37last and then the install mix that wraps up. So yes, I'm all say, I'll say first because
- 1:48but only barely edging out fellowship. At this moment, I will say just right now and then
- 1:57preserving the ability to change that in five minutes from now. Okay, so for me, it's my second
- 2:05favorite but it has the majority of my favorite moments. So that may seem a bit counterintuitive
- 2:11but there are also some bits I don't like in it. So you know, it sort of goes in the middle,
- 2:17it's the seesaw point in the middle. So first question for you is what would you say about the
- 2:24overall choices that they made in these things like how the new culture of Gondor was realised
- 2:32and those long stretches in Mordor, the big things about the film.
- 2:37Yeah, those were good. I mean, visually, of course, visually with Gondor, the set
- 2:44was incredible. And I thought, yeah, those are the costuming as well, right?
- 2:50It really seemed like a unified kingdom right there. So, yeah, so I appreciate it,
- 3:00and that kind of in the the flightness, right, of all of that and the shininess of the
- 3:06plate armor. Now whether or not, plate armor was something that Tolkien imagined is
- 3:12for Gondor might be a bit of a debate, but at least there was that, you know,
- 3:18saying a shininess, brightness, contrasting, you know, your scenes of Mordor with the dark,
- 3:25you know, darker red redder palette there. So, yeah, so I thought it was a good contrast,
- 3:30but even though you have Gondor, it's still not perfectly white and shiny, right? It's this
- 3:37seems like it's decaying, right? Especially with the image of the tree there in that courtyard,
- 3:43you kind of this white pristine, almost sterilized courtyard, but it's kind of falling apart. So,
- 3:50I thought it did a good job of showing contrasting the, you know, a light and dark, but even with the
- 3:55light, it wasn't and you know, kind of unsullied light. It was, you know, there cracks and fissures
- 4:02showing that this is a kingdom that's clearly in decline, but juxtaposed to Mordor makes it,
- 4:09I think, seem brighter by contrast, but still that you see bits of that Mordor, you know,
- 4:15the kind of corruption that are there even in the kingdom.
- 4:19Yeah, it's very much a bone white, isn't it? Yeah, right, right. It's the black and white
- 4:26aesthetic to the the great hall, which sets the tone. And I think that it reminds me very much
- 4:35of the Abbey's and the architecture of northern France, even though it's a sort of Mediterranean
- 4:42feel, I believe, that they were trying to create, particularly places like Morsamie Shell,
- 4:48which is clearly an inspiration for the way that Minnesteria sort of rises up. I think that,
- 4:54think your back, I didn't think this at the time, but it's something I thought since.
- 4:58One of the things which I feel somebody could do if they're going, they're trying to find a room
- 5:04for how do I make this different is that Minnesteria stops very abruptly at the wall,
- 5:10whereas in the book, there's a reference to the deep, not deep in more, but a wall around
- 5:17the field, plus evidence of farming and that kind of thing. And if you think of something
- 5:23equivalent in real human history like the field of Waterloo, some of the skirmishes took place
- 5:30in farmsteads and places like that. So you could actually make it feel more real by actually
- 5:35suggesting a city that is connected to something other than a big grassy plain. So that's the one
- 5:42thing which didn't bother me at the time. And I know that it's much simpler to put CGI on a
- 5:48landscape, which is just basically grass, but I did think that there's an element there where it
- 5:54doesn't feel, it feels like a fantasy place rather than a real place as a result.
- 5:59Yeah, no, I agree. And I think that for me in going back to two towers for a moment,
- 6:03I think some of the most effective moments, we're just tiny moments where you have
- 6:13at, right, where we got to Rohan, and you see villagers that are being terrorized, right?
- 6:21And you can see these children being placed on a horse by a weeping mother. So it's kind of
- 6:27every person who is, what is it like for, you know, quote, normal people to live in this world,
- 6:34whereas usually we're having this heightened sense of characters, you know, it's your
- 6:38arrogance, it's your gametes, your leg illnesses, your hobbits are kind of thrown in there, but still
- 6:43they're kind of held higher as kind of larger than my characters. But then to see, you know, dirty
- 6:47weeping mothers who are trying to save their children. For me, that was, I think, deepened the impact
- 6:56of the nature of the threat and the evil that is actually happening here. And so you're
- 7:01right with Gondor, if it's just they're all kind of inside of this fortress already, you don't get
- 7:07as much of a sense. So I didn't connect with the people that lived in Gondor. I was it.
- 7:17Yeah, I'm sure that's a time thing because there's wonderful material in the book, which
- 7:23let's imagine someone's doing a miniseries as opposed to a film. There's the the father and son
- 7:30that Pippin makes, Speregond, and so you see the war from the perspective of an ordinary soldier
- 7:40who has an important role to play in saving Faramir and his son who has an important little role,
- 7:47but a little important role to help carry messages and in the end, help save Mary by carrying a
- 7:54message. But it humanizes the war and also Pippin goes with the son to see the arrival of the
- 7:59armies and you get a sense of it being just more than, you know, Denathor and Faramir. I mean,
- 8:06there's a bigger society. It makes Gondor and it's surrounding land seem bigger. So again,
- 8:12this is only something you would do if you had the luxury of a bigger palette rather than a film
- 8:17you've got to get people in and out. It's a massive amount of story to tell, but there does seem to
- 8:22me to be some really exciting material that's not covered, which could could go in the miniseries.
- 8:29There we go. There is such a thing in our lifetimes. So that's Gondor. What about the way more
- 8:38Gondor is handled, because that I think is a real challenge because it's meant to be
- 8:44hard and it's meant to be that, that just relentless suffering, but putting that into a film,
- 8:52of course, means that you don't want your audience to suffer or just the sameness. I think
- 8:59I would imagine it's like probably the most difficult thing to do. So what did you think of
- 9:05the Mordor parts? Yeah, I thought they did a good job of intercutting the two bad struggles
- 9:13that are happening. So I thought that that was a good use of intercuts to keep the audience
- 9:21from getting bogged down in that oppressiveness of Mordor, because really that's I think the
- 9:27sense that I got this time when I was watching it was a kind of a suffocation or oppressiveness,
- 9:33because you can almost, the air is hot. It seems like, right? And so you're almost drowning in air
- 9:42and the weight of what Frodo's carrying and yeah, so in one way, if you would have just focused
- 9:50on the Mordor portion for longer portions, and yeah, I can see people like that becoming a bit
- 9:55tedious, but I thought the way that they were kind of flashing back and forth between the two
- 10:01events was good, as well as, you know, thematically as it's following some of those themes
- 10:05of struggles, leadership, and then by contrast as well, right, with Eric Warren, as you know,
- 10:11King and Leading mustering this giant army with Sam and Frodo. So visually going back and forth
- 10:17between the scope and scale, because on the one hand, you have this massive kind of traditionally
- 10:25epic battle feel where the stakes are actually lower than the smaller scale battle. That's where
- 10:35the stakes are at their highest or almost, you know, cosmic in scope. And so seeing both of those
- 10:43kind of going back and forth, juggling those, the dissonance between the, yeah, the weight of the
- 10:51struggle and the degree of the stakes for both of those was something that was more pronounced in my
- 10:56most recent rewatch. Yeah, I think that one of the things I appreciate is the quite daring,
- 11:04but I think very good use of little touches of humour in the Hobbit story. I'm thinking of the
- 11:09moment when Sam is going up the stairs to say Frodo from the tower, and he's making this sort of
- 11:19noise, which echoes, and they're expecting this enormous warrior to approach, and it's just a little
- 11:24little Hobbit, and he strikes a blow for his gaffer. I mean, those moments of heroic behaviour,
- 11:31but with a lovely smile of the shy value, I think a really good way of doing it. There's another
- 11:38moment when they get caught up in their mistaken for orcs, and they get caught up in the march,
- 11:46and they're trying to escape from the column that's going to the battlefront, because they
- 11:49asked the wrong way, and Frodo's sort of saying, hit me, hit me, and he's sort of, there's the comedy
- 11:57of them having this moment where they're using their Hobbit intelligence to escape from it,
- 12:05and it's so I think very beautifully done. I think granted, it's difficult material because of
- 12:11its darkness, and it's actually just two characters, and then obviously golem at the end, but I think
- 12:18that they did really well on that, so hats off to the script writers and the film people for
- 12:25actually doing that bit. What's interesting compared to the book is there are some little moments
- 12:32where they get pursued by named orcs in the book, which I always enjoy reading, because they also
- 12:40give you a moment when Frodo and Sam over here, what might be going on outside, which I think is
- 12:48a very good reading experience, but I can see why you may not bother with those, as you don't want
- 12:53to string it out too much, it's hard enough, I can see the decisions that were taken there.
- 13:00Okay, so Jacob, what are your perfect moments in the film, where you just thought, yeah, this is
- 13:07everything it could have been. There's a few of those, there's one, visually,
- 13:17when Frodo and Sam and Golem are towards the beginning of the film when they've left Oskilia,
- 13:23and they're passing the statue of the defaced king, and the head of the king is laying on the
- 13:33side there, and it's been replaced with some lion-bound rock that's just teetering there.
- 13:39That was a great depiction of what's happening here in the combination that we saw with
- 13:45Saruman, with this industry, metal, artificial, kind of serving the natural, more grand nature of
- 13:59that world, and you see that statue, it kind of looks horrific, and then you see the head there
- 14:08on the ground, but then Sam points attention to that, and says, look, the king has his crown once
- 14:14more, right? That might be Frodo. I think it might be Frodo, isn't it? Is it Frodo? I thought that
- 14:21Sam is mentioning that two Frodo, because there's that ray of light that strikes, and Frodo's kind of,
- 14:28I think, Sullen, as he is for most of the film, from that point, I could be wrong.
- 14:33This might be the tie-breaker question between us, right? Anyway, one of them says he's crowned again.
- 14:39One of them says, yeah, yeah, yeah, right, right. So I think just that beautiful moment of hope,
- 14:45and what's, you know, that you're anticipating this kind of like long slog, but then you have that moment,
- 14:50and it just, yeah, was visually just, this time around, just kind of struck me as just kind of a
- 14:56little note of hope to keep you going, knowing where they're going, and what's happening there. So I
- 15:02was, that was one of mine. There's, yeah, a couple other ones, but I'd love to hear one of yours.
- 15:06Okay, so I have this, I said this is one of my favorite film for best moments.
- 15:14In there is definitely the charge of the hero. Just, I mean, the excitement, I can remember my
- 15:23children when they were younger. Well, even now, I'm sure they get excited. Just waiting for
- 15:28there are here him to appear on the horizon, and then that fantastic speech, which is from
- 15:33Tolkien by Bernard Hill of Theodin, it's just such a wonderful moment of sort of raises the spirits,
- 15:43and I think it's that time when film really works, you're caught in it, and you
- 15:50right, you feel like you're riding down the hill with them because the camera work is on a track,
- 15:54and it's going really quickly, and you feel like you're moving with them. I think that is one of my
- 16:00favorite sequences. That's a great, yeah, that one's great, and there's a couple, the other
- 16:05kind of army-related one of, you know, Erragorn's speech to the soldiers at the Black Gate,
- 16:11is another one that always kind of... Oh no, I hate that. Was that one of you that you hated? That's my
- 16:17fail. I mean, talk about, you're trying to get people to go on basically as sort of nightmare,
- 16:24probably dying mission, and you say, oh, you know, there will be a day of shattered spears,
- 16:30and you're going to be horribly killed. Then he says, not that day, and I just, I really dislike
- 16:38that. We are all how in my family when that comes on. But that happens, oh. So for me, that is in the,
- 16:46you should have stuck closer to Tolkien. But you like it. I mean, this is where you see,
- 16:51we're trying the point of having a discussion. Is a discussion, right? You like that, do you?
- 16:56Right. I do. Yeah, I do. I mean, it's a, yeah, it's a failed, you know, a failed mission,
- 17:02it's a suicide mission, and just finding some sort of hope, right, that the day that you're
- 17:10holding, right, by all the hold there, that you're standing for for for something. How do you
- 17:15keep somebody's hopes up in the face of the hopeless? I think, yeah, I, I, I like it. I'm, but I'm
- 17:23also easily persuaded by rousing political speeches. So that could, that could be part of it.
- 17:31Then the, then his, you know, his, and then there's that pot, you know, there's after his speech,
- 17:36but then when, when Eric going to say, you know, for Frodo and charging into battle, you know,
- 17:40the first on the field to go into that. So I see that kind of as a continuation in my mind that
- 17:45exists. There's that speech. And then, because then it cuts away from that, but then I see that
- 17:51mentally as that speech. And then basically he's then charging into battle as kind of the climax
- 17:58of that. But that's how my imagination works. So, okay, I got another good, not the favorite bits,
- 18:05which is the lighting of the beacons. And this is partly to do with the fantastic Howard Shore
- 18:12score that I'm depicted. And again, this particular film, I always associate very much with communal
- 18:20watching in a family context with us all being really excited and involved. Unlike the, it's just
- 18:26this film, I think has that quality to it. And there is a spot where the light is going to light up
- 18:32on the horizon. As the camera goes across his fantastic New Zealand, middle earth landscape,
- 18:41and you try and think, you know, where some poor guy up the top of the mountain with his
- 18:45torch going to be next. But it's just got a feeling of the connect connects the two locations,
- 18:51which is a very simple device, but it has that majesty to it and sense of the vastness of the
- 18:58worlds. I just love that bit. And I'd love that piece of music. It's probably might be one of my
- 19:04favorite themes from the whole of the trilogy. Yeah, yeah. And that's something that you can only do
- 19:10in film, right? That is difficult to capture that same scope with the sound, right? So the visuals,
- 19:16the sweeping visuals accompanied by that swelling score is something, yeah, that I think they leverage
- 19:22really well in this film adaptation to give you a sense of the grandeur and the importance of
- 19:28that particular moment. So yeah, agree. Agreed. I mean, I can go on. I can go on. I'll just do one,
- 19:34yeah. There's so many, so there's several Sam and Frodo moments that are just incredible. But one
- 19:47that I think visually and with the scoring that I think worked really well is when, you know,
- 19:57so Sam and Frodo are just by themselves at this point, kind of the final stretch there,
- 20:01and they're clawing their way up Mountain Dune. At that point, Frodo and Sam, you know, Sam's
- 20:06kind of laying there and Frodo kind of gets up and he's clawing himself up and then he collapses
- 20:11and Sam's coming up. But as Frodo is climbing up and kind of by himself now, you hear the shyer
- 20:16pipes that start going in this bleak landscape is he's, you know, giving this last ounces of energy
- 20:23and just that sound of the shyer pipes is also incongruous with these, you know, destructive,
- 20:30oppressive, dark, suffocating surroundings and then Sam's lying in right when he comes in.
- 20:37The, you know, I can't carry it for you, but I can carry you. But then you come with that
- 20:41into the west kind of theme that comes swelling up behind him during that moment. So it's just
- 20:48the use of yeah, the score there was deeply moving, I think really adds to that an already
- 20:55powerful moment that was there right from from from the books, but just adding that that sound
- 21:02and the kind of, again, linking and what they're doing the two of them here in this
- 21:10desolate landscape from this verdant peaceful landscape of the shyer linking that with those
- 21:16pipes is just really, really effective, I felt for me at least. I mean, we could just go on
- 21:22raving about the good moments because there are plenty of them and I think that almost every
- 21:26character has a really good moment. I'm thinking of Pippin singing. So I don't like the rather over
- 21:35playing the John Noble Denner thought of the blood coming out of his mouth. That's the kind of,
- 21:40yeah, we get it easy, but yeah. But the sweetness of the song with the montage of the
- 21:49the cavalry riding towards a hopeless impossible aim of trying to retake Osgiliath. I think that's
- 21:57that's very good. And Mary, of course, has his his moments in the battle helping out when he
- 22:07also has her best moments. So, you know, there's some fantastic really, I think they've actually
- 22:13have done those moments really well, the whole Palenau Fields aspect and the the way that the
- 22:20narrative of the battle is told because battles are confusing and a lot of it in the book, of course,
- 22:26is done as a song by the Bards of Rohan afterwards. So there's a they haven't, you know, in a sense
- 22:34the they've tidied it all up into a narrative. And I think Peter Jackson does have a very good skill
- 22:41of making it so we can follow from character to character in a battle. So you don't lose where you are.
- 22:48And that is that's incredibly difficult to do, I'm sure. You know, I think that's
- 22:54whereas in the Hobbit, if I can just sort of step out of lockdown, I found that the back of the
- 22:59five arm is it just went on far too long. I thought some of the it was overblown. There were
- 23:08too many battlefields, it just kind of it's went all over the place. This one, it seemed to be
- 23:15server narrative purpose all the time, rather than here's another cool trick I can do with the
- 23:19chariot. And the olephalms are pretty good. I think we mentioned last time that the legolas
- 23:29downing the olephal was a good sequence because it was earned by the role he was playing in the
- 23:34battle rather. Right, right. So let's think about some of the differences between the book and the film.
- 23:44A bearing in mind, we are acknowledging you can't do everything. But it does start,
- 23:51there's two multiple starts and multiple ends, which I think we should talk about. Of the starts,
- 23:59I think the very first start is with smegel and eagle fishing from a boat, which is a surprising start,
- 24:06which I think is quite a good way of surprising the audience. I do remember finding the violence
- 24:14of actually quite an extended scene of somebody throttling somebody else quite difficult,
- 24:22particularly watching it with a family. It was one of the scenes I would, here comes the mum. I
- 24:29would skip that and also skip Sheila just because of the nightmare factor for the kids. Sheila,
- 24:36I think, is earned. The smegel and eagle thing because it's man on the hobbit on the hobbit
- 24:42does seem to be away from the more fantasy cartoon violence. So I, yeah, it's problematic. I can see
- 24:53why he wanted it, but I don't enjoy that. I don't enjoy that scene. There you go.
- 24:59Yes, yeah, I agree. It is difficult to watch and I do. So, and this is something I'm sure we'll talk
- 25:06about at length a little bit later, but showing violence in the shire, in a shire-related landscape,
- 25:17something showing the violence that can't take place there because of the ring or as a result
- 25:23of the ring that evil can work its way into the most pastoral of settings because of this object
- 25:32of power. So I can see, again, like you said, I can see why they put it in there, but it is,
- 25:39but you're absolutely right that it is kind of a departure from like human elf dwarf hobbit on
- 25:46ork violence or cape troll or right. Usually you're not dealing with humans. The only time you really
- 25:55get human on human as a little bit in two towers where you see characters with warm tongue and
- 26:02some of what he's doing there, but and Denathor is kind of a human on human villainous character
- 26:10in the films. This is what you're seeing visually, but you're right it is. It is a departure. It is
- 26:16unexpected and difficult. Yeah, I probably wouldn't, for my thinking, on my little one, I won't
- 26:23have him watching that. It's true though, isn't it? I will mind it growing up now, but at the time when
- 26:29they were sort of older children, you know, you're sort of watching it with the eyes of what I
- 26:34wanted to see. That was an element which I think is not so much the fact how long it goes on for
- 26:44and how graphic it is that he's toppling this person. So the second sort of departure is
- 26:54from the extended cartridge, which is where Saraman is reinstated, the death of Saraman,
- 27:00and there's a speech raised at the top of all thank and then falls down and gets spiked on
- 27:07that sort of wheel thing. What do you think of that scene? Yeah, if you're not showing the scouring
- 27:18of the shire and you have to come up if you're already decided that you're not doing that for the
- 27:24story that you want to tell, then I'm trying to think of what other ways you can dispose of
- 27:33get an end for the character of Saraman. I mean it's so in some sense you still have
- 27:40you know, worm tongue as the disposer in one way, but then what you lose in
- 27:50offing Saraman there is more of the pity of Gandalf, which in his speech, in Saraman's speech
- 28:00at the top of the tower, he, you know, derides Gandalf because you know, I don't need your pity,
- 28:07right? Or mercy. You really see that in the book version when they just leave and let, you know,
- 28:15they let Saraman off and give him a chance to still do something, right? Having mercy upon him
- 28:23and then leaving it up to him on how he decides to change or not. So you do miss that and so
- 28:28that that's a moment something that I appreciated from the book that you don't get as much by just
- 28:33watching Saraman. It is it is a spectacle, right? And him being impaled specifically on his
- 28:42his own machinery like yes, I understand, you know, the kind of irony of that
- 28:48and it is visually really arresting. And I think I understand that it's kind of a visual callback
- 28:55to another one of Christopher Lee's roles as Dracula in a film where he was impaled in that film.
- 29:03So kind of a visual nod to another piece of cinema. Yeah, so it was the theatrical cut didn't have
- 29:11this and so it was a bit random that people just picked up the plant here and that which is a
- 29:16seeing stone in order to set that up. So it's better with it in but and also it was if felt wrong not
- 29:26to have a goodbye scene for Christopher Lee, didn't it? But this is definitely one of those
- 29:32spaces where I think there's room for improvement given a bit more canvas, a bit more scope.
- 29:38That actually what the Saraman survival to end up causing trouble in the Shire does is it gives
- 29:49a real sense of how evil just doesn't go away when you throw a ring in a fire, you know,
- 29:57the damage remains but also it gives Frodo his moment of fullest maturity when even after there's
- 30:05an attack on him, he in the right at the door of Bagend, he says you were great once and that's
- 30:13his moment of greatness is when he says that and I'm sure we're not spawning the plot for anybody
- 30:22Grima then attacks him and then the Hobbit shoot Grima so it kind of wraps it up and I would
- 30:30really enjoy seeing that moment because whilst Frodo's been rising up into being a sort of
- 30:37bigger soul, Saraman's been diminishing and I think that gives that moment because Saraman is a valar,
- 30:45he's more than just a wizard, he's almost, he was the sort of archangially messenger of the gods
- 30:51kind of person. Yeah and that's one of the themes I think that the film does well with the character
- 30:58of Gandalf right, just going back to the you know the background information with the Valar with
- 31:03you know we're with Maya right with with Gandalf being a Maya, right, that
- 31:08and correct and let me correct that. Right, yes, yeah, yeah. I meant to say Maya, the valar are like
- 31:16the gods, the Maya are like the next rung down so. Never less impressive. So we're not writing to
- 31:22correct the other world. We're seeing that moment. Right, yes, yes, but the archangel moment,
- 31:28yes, so with Gandalf right and in in in the summer early and you have right Olorin who's the
- 31:34who becomes who's who's Gandalf right embodied that he it mentions in summer early and that he
- 31:39has kind of been suggested that he has an apprenticeship under Niana who's the goddess of weeping
- 31:45and wisdom and so and pity and so that's where it seems that Gandalf picks up this idea of pity
- 31:51from as this kind of cardinal virtue and then I think Ian McKellen does a really good job of depicting
- 31:58this pitiful in the positive sense right somebody who's full of of of pity for others and where he
- 32:04has that that in his eyes and his demeanor I think he adds to he really highlights that in the
- 32:09character of Gandalf that's latent in the character of Gandalf that that's actually you know
- 32:14pervasive there you actually see that visualized and then Frodo right picks up that idea when he
- 32:20spares Golem's life later but then you see that I think fully realized with Sarmon who are then
- 32:28instead of having a you know Amaya kind of teaching him about pity this habit you then have a
- 32:35habit of who's displaying this you know fully realized sense of pity to this you know otherworldly
- 32:45superhuman being who was at you know at the height of its power earlier so I so I really like
- 32:53that like you're saying you know giving Frodo this moment showing his full moral development so
- 32:59you see him as a you know just like courageous development right if you're looking at that as a
- 33:03character aspect that's what the film's depict well but in terms of his moral development I think
- 33:08you do get a fuller realization of that in that scene that you're mentioning in the scarring the
- 33:14yeah this isn't a criticism of peach action choosing not to do that because I think you just
- 33:19had too much material but I'm just reading where I think the room is to do something different
- 33:25and interesting something more yeah yeah so let's that does actually take us to the problem of
- 33:32the endings of the film and this is why it doesn't make it as my favorite of them because I remember
- 33:39watching it in the cinema and we have a sort of white out when Frodo is sort of passing out on
- 33:48the the ashy slopes he wakes up and is in a bed and there's quite a long scene of slow motion people
- 33:55coming in and then there's a coronation and then there's a flying up the map and you think he's
- 34:03at the end is at the end and then there's riding into the shire then there's down the pub in the
- 34:09shire with the sense of Sam going off to speak to Rosie cotton then there's Frodo writing in a
- 34:18book this is all the end Frodo writing in a book and suffering his ill and then there's the ride
- 34:26to meet Bilbo who's going to the shores as well to catch the boat and then there is the long
- 34:34scene of farewells on the shores now each of those scenes has something good in it and something
- 34:42I wouldn't want to lose but the problem is is I think there's another blackout scene as well
- 34:48another moment where you think oh this is the credits are going to roll it doesn't leave
- 34:54you keep saying is it now is it now and I remember thinking in the cinema this is an I'm a
- 34:59passionate fan of you know the whole thing I remember thinking this is going on too long
- 35:05that it's just not just not working where do you think what would you agree and what would you
- 35:14have done yeah that's a good question but definitely I think visually they do that you're using
- 35:22the conventions of film with that especially like a fade to black that's usually denotes the end
- 35:31kind of a hard a hard stop on something so so using that yeah certainly I think
- 35:40interrupts the sense of flow that could that could be there at some of those scenes so
- 35:45it really is difficult because you want to have all of these different moments and so I think it's
- 35:50an attempt to to have have it always I'll have it both not just both ways but always right with
- 35:57with kind of having a there's almost yeah like a traffic jam kind of of of endings kind of
- 36:04piling up one after another in in one sense yeah in in another sense I mean because I like I
- 36:12want to live in that world I want to I want to be there and so I get a sense you know after each
- 36:18of the endings like can that can that can I please just get one more it's like an encore you know
- 36:21with somebody who's like a musician I like I like the fact that there is more of it it is but it
- 36:29isn't as smooth and I think as narratively as you could and I think yeah so it'd be interesting
- 36:34if you had to try to reconfigure some of those different endings is there a way where like you did
- 36:41with the mordor and a gondor battle struggle sequences is there a way that you could
- 36:50intercut some of those farewells that would be compelling I'm not sure because I think for for
- 36:56for endings usually right you want to like linger with the character and have kind of more extended
- 37:03dialogue sequences and that's harder to do with intercutting but I want yeah it would be it would be
- 37:08interesting to say like are is there a different way to do this yeah I'm wondering hearing you talk
- 37:15actually if the problem is that so much the number of endings it's the fact that we get the music
- 37:20and the signals that this is ending is a bit like your your applaud a piece of classical music
- 37:25before the end because you've taken the final chord as being it but actually know there's a
- 37:30coda which you didn't know didn't know to expect and I think actually the signaling the
- 37:35filmatic signaling is a bit wrong there and there's another way of doing it I can I can also
- 37:44in this other world I'm imagining of the mini series with much more time you could make a real
- 37:51virtue of it and have your sense of say the message is just because you kill the baddie or break his
- 38:00power it doesn't mean that things are over you know that this world and you could actually make that
- 38:07a really interesting part about that because it would give more space to breathe for some of the
- 38:12relationships which kind of get shunned into sort of a very rapid wedding bells style of um
- 38:19solution and actually there's a much more interesting reflections on that um so yeah absolutely
- 38:26one signals are wrong signals are wrong and that's a film yeah yeah yeah yep yep absolutely and one
- 38:32of the endings with with one of those that you don't really get is a moment with a pair that you've
- 38:38followed from the beginning which is like a listen gimli right the development of their relationship
- 38:42you don't really get a good send off of just those two as a pair that you do have mentioned right
- 38:49in the book that they're kind of going off to together for a while and then the possibility that the
- 38:57two of them then go into the west together but not not explicitly but that it is said something
- 39:03you'll some say that yeah this is something that happens on that in the book gimli and legolas have
- 39:11an agreement that um legolas will take gimli into fangirl to show him the appreciation of trees
- 39:19and gimli takes legolas into the caves at helms steep the problem they have is that gimli doesn't
- 39:26go in the caves at helms steep because of the way the narrative works air winds down there with
- 39:31the women and children and you don't even know they're a beautiful cave you don't get the chance
- 39:36to establish that for gimli this has been one of his peak moments in the journey is discovering
- 39:41these fantastic caves um yeah but also one thing i i appreciate how difficult this is i mean this is
- 39:51we're being very picky because we just reorganize it just you know in our armchairs but um one thing
- 39:57that i did think was done well in the extended edition which was cut from the theatrical is just
- 40:03a couple of moments with air wind and pharma establishing what they mean to each other there's a
- 40:11and i think actually that's one of the ways that's one of the good things that you could have done
- 40:16more with because he pitch jackson chooses some key moments so that in the houses of healing together
- 40:22they have a moment when when they're not sure which way it's going to go um and they find comfort
- 40:28to each other and then they're standing together at the coronation and if you're going to do a compressed
- 40:33version of their relationship that's quite a good way to go i think the problem with the
- 40:40arrogant and our wind story is they spend the entire story apart and they try really hard to
- 40:49bring a connection with some of the um the scenes that foretell our wind's future i mean i
- 40:55enjoyed watching those because it delved into material from the appendices and that was a bit of
- 41:01a geeky thrill to see that but i think there is a really difficult problem make us feel that
- 41:08that relationship mat you know it's just they just don't have the time together which is a shame it's
- 41:15just the way the story runs um and so perhaps yeah perhaps oh i can't suggest putting more in because
- 41:24that would have just made it even longer film i think that that was one of the less successfully
- 41:28handled love stories because it did vanish really below the yeah the weight of the other narrative
- 41:39right yep yeah i agree and especially with somebody as great as as ao and that you spend so much
- 41:45time with um earlier you know in the previous film and then on the battlefield i think it would
- 41:52so yeah i i think that she could have had a slightly better send off again but again that that
- 41:58would that would have extended the runtime yeah running way too far i mean she gets
- 42:04enough it's our wind who gets the she just comes with the wedding um right right you do have those
- 42:10scenes where she's leave i mean they i think they they decided to do well let's give her a little
- 42:17story arc so that she now is they added the thing about her dying um and the arrogant is also
- 42:24fighting for her um because otherwise she'll die as if he didn't need any any more motivation
- 42:32i can so they want to make the connection i just feel it's a really difficult story
- 42:37to put into a film because this isn't a love well it's not a love story it's a it's a love story
- 42:42in the sense that it's a story between friends a love story of friendships the Sam and Frodo
- 42:47and the fellowship and it just feels it's just difficult um yeah so it's not barren and luthian
- 42:54is it which is it's kind of uh what it's you know that would be that's the film i'd like to see made
- 43:01that one but do a proper Tolkien love story yeah right i think that the another cut i would have made
- 43:11is the goodbye speech of the grey havens just goes on too long and also i think the coronation
- 43:17just goes on too long you know there's some yes it does in terms of yeah we're
- 43:25speaking building the pace towards the end rather than putting on the breaks but anyway that's
- 43:30me being picky okay so um
- 43:34thinking about the things that if we were what other potential do you think there would be if you
- 43:42were given the job you get the phone call some big streaming platform wants you to do the
- 43:50return of the king again i've mentioned some things i'd put in where would you go yeah what
- 43:55did you like and not like about the changes that were made to return of the king what would you put
- 44:00back yeah right put yeah that's yeah i'm the so yeah the the scaring of the shy is something that
- 44:10keep going back and forth on on whether or not to to include that but i think you're right that
- 44:15it that that sort of ending seems more better fit for a long-form series uh you know limited
- 44:24series um just because there's there's there's there's so much that you see they're like you said
- 44:30what one of the themes you that they didn't follow is would be you know the the long defeat and
- 44:37that even when the ring is thrown into uh right the fire's amount doomed that evil still is and it's
- 44:46not they haven't changed the world and renewed it and now there's no more death and sorrow
- 44:52um uh or evil um so you get and i understand that you know in a film what you're doing that need
- 45:00those kind of stark you know you have your your your clear evil clear clear clear good and uh how
- 45:06those those two are wrestling in the hearts of some of these individuals how they went out and
- 45:11in some instances um but then in the end good wins and you can go home as an audience happy knowing
- 45:19that good has been saved uh at least in one world that you've experienced um but
- 45:26yeah i i but with that i think that the scarring of the shire does show that the story you know
- 45:34that the road does go ever on in in a way right that there are more the stories um there's more
- 45:40adventures to be had later and this is like you know sam says that there are these great stories
- 45:49you know we're a part of a story and we're continuing on and that these stories will continue to
- 45:54exist so if there's one thing that i think that could have been done where you could maybe bring
- 46:01in a little bit more of the fact that it's not necessarily happyly ever after you do kind of get
- 46:06a sense of that in the delivery of sam you know he's you know lying well on your i'm back uh there
- 46:14at the end it is kind of a bitter sweet him being back um but i think if you another possible avenue
- 46:23is to kind of lean more into that and show you know do him even telling those stories that same
- 46:30sort of speech that he has or moving that we're having him telling that to his children about
- 46:36having it which is different from the book right i think they they ended it in a book appropriate
- 46:43place there with sam saying i'm back um but if you wanted to continue some of those themes of
- 46:50each person being part of a narrative a larger narrative and then these kind of continually happening
- 46:56and good and evil continue to struggle that i i i i i i think there's there's a way that maybe you
- 47:03could include a bit more of that thematically and that we're all continuing even the audience
- 47:07included is part of this ongoing struggle um that looking back on it other people might say you know
- 47:15you had a heroic life when in the moment as you're struggling with this you might not feel that way
- 47:20yourself i don't i think that i wouldn't have chose i wouldn't have changed the end i definitely
- 47:25would have used that as my last line the thing i would change about sam though is the right at the
- 47:32beginning of the film where Frodo and Sam fall out i know they did this for narrative purpose to
- 47:39get Frodo on his own in she loves the layer but actually i think it works really well in the book
- 47:45where the two of them are so terrified um and doing it together i i think that really works that
- 47:51passage so i'd like to see a version where they don't fall out on the stairs this is where there's
- 47:58a bit of a character wrenching going on um we were talking about how farmy in the two towers has a
- 48:04sort of pushing into a more violent version of himself he's back at interestingly in this film he's
- 48:10back as the farmyer from the book after that little foray on the dark side um but in this film it's set
- 48:20up that Frodo is already so sort of impressed by the ring that he distrusts Sam and that doesn't
- 48:26happen in the book and i think that breaking of the trust then actually takes away the power of him
- 48:36right at the end breaking away from doing what Sam wants him to do i would have i would have held
- 48:42that moment till then the right on the the crack of doom literally that even Sam can't get through to
- 48:49him and so it's kind of done a bit early um so i would that's what i think that i would not
- 48:56would suggest that it's possible to redo and have a really good powerful scary you know we've
- 49:03seen the equivalent of the horror films of two people going through the haunted house if you're both
- 49:07equally scared it's equally terrifying you don't need to be on your own um yeah so that's what i
- 49:14i think i would change that because i think that narratively it works better to Frodo to have his
- 49:20moment of breaking right at the end right yeah and that's something yeah with with the
- 49:25you know we mentioned these kind of triads that are set up right with golem sam and Frodo and you know
- 49:30denathor faramir and and boramir and aragorn arwen and aowen as these kind of triad of triads of
- 49:38these dynamics between those different characters that Frodo sam and golem that to make them more
- 49:45to make it more of an equal triangle uh having Frodo kind of split between golem and sam and so
- 49:53introducing more tension between the characters dramatically i can see why they did that
- 49:59for that purpose but you but you in making that choice it's done at the expense of this deep like
- 50:06you said trusting um relationship that that has developed between Frodo and sam between all it
- 50:11done so you do lose something there it's it's done at the expense of that relationship and the
- 50:16beauty of that relationship and that's just seeing that i agree that maybe seeing that point
- 50:21that split done at the very end when you think that's the one thing that Frodo has to save him is
- 50:28sam uh and sam you know him and his relationship with sam it would be yeah i think more more of a
- 50:35gut punch an emotional gut punch than than it is uh as it is presently in the film but it's just
- 50:40to trade up but you get that gut punch earlier and so it's where we're do you want that falling out
- 50:46but i would like to see the version that you suggested absolutely yeah so there's always more to
- 50:53talk about we've talked for quite a long time about a film which lasts um or three hours or
- 50:58something isn't in the and there is still more to say but let's think about the achievement so
- 51:06we've been we've been nitpicking we love these films it's not it's not a criticism i think it's
- 51:12just quite exciting to think what you could do because there is a temptation to say these were
- 51:16such good films that we shouldn't be touched you should leave them as they are nobody else need come
- 51:22along afterwards but i do actually think when i've thought about it length that if you say well let's
- 51:28take a different pace let's take a different canvas i do think there is actually scope and plus
- 51:33some of the things which feel a bit CGI-like like the um the the black gate where the the land falls
- 51:42away beneath or but the good army that always feels like a video game to me that that the way it's
- 51:48short and everything it doesn't feel and i'm sure these days are we've come on 20 years time you know
- 51:54i think you could probably have another go at some of the CGI as well but anyway um what do you think
- 52:01about the return of the king and it's the fact that one all those Oscars was it a deserved Oscar
- 52:10win i think you've got eleven Oscars do you think that yes i think it was a third third yeah eleven
- 52:16thirteen it was it was and i think it was an odd some sort of odd or prime number uh that was
- 52:21more than ten uh i can't remember exactly it might it might have been thirteen but yeah i think
- 52:26and again yeah because this was there were all kind of shot concurrently um so i i i thought it
- 52:33was well deserved what i didn't you know you you didn't have um i believe it was uh Ian McKellen
- 52:40was you know nominated it for fellowship um uh for an academy award but not for a turn of the king
- 52:50when uh you know i argue he he should have been as well like i there there were a few kind of
- 52:58oversights i think but i overall yeah i think it's it was a a marvel a miracle a miracle even
- 53:06of uh of of of cinematic uh accomplishment there um so i i i think i think it was i was absolutely
- 53:15deserved and that wasn't just you know kind of a a a pity pity awards being given for something
- 53:21that had just taken so much time but just the ambition uh yeah especially expect even that i think
- 53:25i think it won everything except acting awards and there is a problem i think in the academy of
- 53:32giving uh in the Oscars are actually giving awards for acting in a fantasy film it they're very
- 53:38good yeah fantasy sci-fi yeah yeah yeah yeah yeah exactly awards to people who do things where
- 53:46they're changing their bodies physically but within a real world context but if you come a wizard
- 53:52you know you're you're counted out so i so i i think it i think it what it deserved the awards
- 54:00because i think and the awards i think were a recognition of the whole trilogy really i think
- 54:04that's exactly yeah it was kind of okay this is our last chance we got to do this and i do think they
- 54:11completely rose to the challenge so i mean my my last comment i want to make on this is basically well
- 54:20done these films deserved the Oscars because it was a recognition of the whole of the trilogy
- 54:27and they beat Jackson and his team brilliantly rose to the occasion they as a talking fan who was
- 54:39worried about what they would do for me they really achieved so much and they were as really
- 54:45respectful of the material whilst making changes which they felt were necessary i don't agree
- 54:50all their choices but i can see why they made their choices so it's just because of debate about
- 54:56you know not everybody makes the same film that's the whole point so i think they are definitely
- 55:03they're still my favorite films but i would i still think there's room for more
- 55:10a little bit more as Frodo says and that little bit more is somebody else having another go
- 55:15right i think that you know in a decade's time i'd be quite ready to watch watch it so good luck to
- 55:23whoever that is right yeah exactly i would love to i would i would love to sit you and similar
- 55:29yeah i had soft them it was like i mentioned in the first podcast this was my first introduction really
- 55:35into the world of of Tolkien and so it was i think for me and i'm sure for a lot of others kind
- 55:42of an ideal entry point into a world you know a brilliantly imagined painstakingly created
- 55:50lovingly curated world that professor Tolkien spent so much time put so much heart into
- 55:59it's i'm i'm so incredibly grateful but so many people took this so seriously created such a
- 56:05you know a lived in convincing world that i could step into and fall in love with and that led me to
- 56:14reading reading the books themselves and then everything else that the good professor
- 56:21put his put his hand to so it's been really riching experience for me so if for no other reason
- 56:27i applaud it and it holds a preeminent place in my heart because it introduced me into this
- 56:33broader world that professor Tolkien created yeah talking had the theory that we were sub creators
- 56:41and just as my my sort of coder is one of the things that Peter Jackson created was an environment
- 56:52a story around the making of the films so not only could you watch the films as a fan but you
- 57:00also had the pleasure of doing i think it's the best behind the scenes um coverage of any film
- 57:08I certainly raised the bike extremely high if anyone's followed on it's because of him
- 57:13so that not only was it like the film journey but you also had a sense of the journey of the actors
- 57:19and the stage hands and the you know the people who did the the set design and made all the
- 57:26and that in itself was a creation and an achievement which i think would and the sense of
- 57:32news even getting behind it as a sort of you know that whole fun part of it so i enjoyed watching
- 57:38the creation of the film world around it as well and i think that would be very hard to replicate
- 57:47in future so that might be in a sense what is most unique um contribution in the long run
- 57:54we'll see yeah it's a good like to go this next yes yeah that's right i mean i haven't heard
- 58:01anyone's um in in in the frame for doing it but i would imagine it will happen they've just
- 58:07announced that they're doing a anim of Rohan today at the day with filming this so clearly
- 58:16other sort of mini series type things are happening um so we'll see and of course we always
- 58:24do a section where we decide at the end of our podcast where in all the fantasy world is the best
- 58:30place for something we've been talking about kings so the obvious place to go Jacob is to decide
- 58:38where in all the fantasy world is the best place to be made king any ideas on that one
- 58:45um for me i think i'm going to have to go with um uh the world of fairy in Jonathan Strange and
- 58:52Mr. Norell by Susanna Park i think the raven king there uh it's incredibly mysterious character
- 59:03incredibly powerful you don't get to spend he only appears oh i don't want to give spoilers but
- 59:10you don't see a lot of this raven king if you do or do not see him again i won't say for certain
- 59:15but uh if he he appears and he carries a tremendous amount of weight without having to do too
- 59:24terribly much so if you're looking for maybe i don't know a retirement or a vacation destination
- 59:30to be a king where you get all of the the glory and the weight um and the kind of aura of of
- 59:36majesty and mystery um well not having to do a whole lot then uh yes fairy in uh the realm of
- 59:44fairy in Jonathan Strange and Mr. Norell i think is is probably the best you could hope for
- 59:49yeah some of the kingship gigs do seem a bit like hard work don't they i mean i think
- 59:54why we're going works really hard and he it's mentioned that he has to go around tidying up and
- 59:58you know so reuniting the kingdom it's definitely a post war reconstruction role that he has
- 1:00:05um so maybe not so good i think that there's some definite places not to be king like the game
- 1:00:12of thrones world right no no not taking that game possibly i would like to be a king in um or queen
- 1:00:23it's got to be nania really big partly that was the childhood thing of you get to be long live king
- 1:00:30pizza long live queen susanazama which is a great bit of an ego trip as a child you can imagine yourself
- 1:00:35being king but i'd actually probably prefer to be king in um the magician's nephew where you're the
- 1:00:42third king and it's the cabbie and his wife who get to be king and queen there and i always thought
- 1:00:48the idea of being king and queen in a pristine world where you're setting up the state sounds
- 1:00:55quite fun so that's where i'd like to go and be king and there's probably very little pay for work
- 1:01:00because you haven't inherited anything so it's just a straightforward king gig where you
- 1:01:05right the establish your court and everything up so that's great thanks so much jacob thank
- 1:01:10for joining joining me and i hope people have enjoyed our discussion we don't expect you to agree
- 1:01:16but we'll be very interested to hear your views so do write in a letters there you can find us
- 1:01:22at the oxford center for fantasy dot org thank you very much and goodbye
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