Latest / The Price of Music / Coldplay's first single is now worth *how much*? The best new band Steve's seen in months; An AI vs human band dust up; A splendidly indignant speech from RAYE; and Steve & Stu vs ‘Baby Shark’
Transcript
- 0:07Hello and welcome to The Price of Music, brought to you by
- 0:10Music Ally, the show that's fascinated by all the fun and
- 0:13games and finances of the music world as explained each week by
- 0:17me, Steve Lamac and him Stuart Dredge.
- 0:19If you want an easy guide to what's going on in the music biz
- 0:22and how it all works and how the figures stack up, then here we
- 0:26are this week when a proper AI versus human band dust up some
- 0:31changes at Spotify. Another splendidly indignant
- 0:35speech from the singer Ray and the Grateful Dead can sing a
- 0:38rainbow, sort of. But first, here's our big figure
- 0:42of the week. Well, it's a it's a small
- 0:44figure, but it's it's big for what it my big figure this week,
- 0:484750 lbs. That's 4750 lbs, which is
- 0:56Stuart. I'll tell you it's what it's how
- 1:00much a copy of the debut EP by Coldplay will set you back.
- 1:05The only copy of their self financed CDEP, the safety EP,
- 1:10the one copy that's currently available on the website Discogs
- 1:13is on sale for 4750 lbs And I don't, I don't know how long
- 1:20it's been on. So I mean, I thought this might
- 1:23just be somebody taking a chance, having a punch, but but
- 1:26I was chatting to A to a guy I know who works part time in a
- 1:29second hand record shop at a gig last night, which by the way,
- 1:34write this one down. I saw a band last night called
- 1:37Little Granddad. No idea how they how they came
- 1:41across that name, but Little Granddad write it down.
- 1:44They were very, very good. Possibly the best new band I've
- 1:48seen in months, I think. Anyway, So before, before they
- 1:51went on, we're having this conversation about about second
- 1:54hand records. And I said to him, how much, how
- 1:58much do you think a copy of Coldplay's safety EP would go
- 2:01for? And he said close to 5000 lbs.
- 2:05So it does appear to be the the going right.
- 2:08Yeah, nearly five, nearly 5 grand.
- 2:11And can I just make 2 very quick points here before we get onto
- 2:13the news. 15 grand is about 3 times what it costs them to
- 2:18press the entire run of the CDs in the 1st place because I think
- 2:24the entire, but I think they pressed 500 copies.
- 2:27This is around May time, I think 1998.
- 2:30Phil Harvey, who was Chris's mate, lent them the money to do
- 2:33it and I think it cost 1500 to make the CDs.
- 2:37Phil obviously went on to be the nature after after lending them
- 2:40the money. But but two second point, we did
- 2:44an interview not long after the EP came out when they made their
- 2:48Radio 1 debut. And they did say at the time
- 2:52that that all the CDs had pretty much sold out at that point.
- 2:56So it's not like there's a box of them still sitting under will
- 2:59the drummer's bed or anything. So I think it is officially
- 3:03rare, whether it's 5 grand rare or not, I'll guess we'll see
- 3:07what's the most valuable record in your collections.
- 3:10We'll have a think about it. Might be something we come back
- 3:12to in this week's Lock In. But first some serious stuff.
- 3:15Then Stuart, this week's three big news stories and the first
- 3:17of them actually, this I think has an actual big figure in it.
- 3:20But the AI band Bleeding Verse have clocked up hundreds of
- 3:25thousands of listeners on Spotify, which means they now
- 3:29have more listeners than the band who inspired them.
- 3:34So the band, the actual band holding Absence, who are the
- 3:38main influence for this AI project, they are well
- 3:41understandably not very happy. Not happy at all.
- 3:46Well, this is a really fascinating story because yeah,
- 3:49bleeding verse it's an alt rock emo project.
- 3:52They've got like just over 927,000 listeners on Spotify and
- 3:57that's not about the debut album came out in July.
- 4:00It's weird. We'll get to this later in
- 4:01luckily, but saying their debut album when they aren't real Yeah
- 4:06and yeah and holding absence they have about 852,000
- 4:10listeners. So yeah, this AI project has
- 4:1175,000 more people listening to it than the Bandit inspired it.
- 4:15And a guy called Lucas Woodland, he's a front man of holding
- 4:18absence and he took to X in some dungeon saying this is shocking,
- 4:23it's disheartening, it's insulting.
- 4:25And he kind of made this call to arms of basically oppose AI
- 4:28music or bands like us stop existing.
- 4:30And he's is bleeding versus music.
- 4:34Is it recognisably indebted to holding absence?
- 4:38Would you say I? Mean it's definitely in the same
- 4:42genre ballpark. And I mean, it's, it's
- 4:46presumably it's been, I mean, we don't know exactly what software
- 4:48has been used, but it's probably been used in something that has
- 4:50been trained on Holding Absence and a whole bunch of other bands
- 4:53in that kind of emo or territory.
- 4:56So it's hard to say. It's not like it's, it doesn't
- 4:59seem like a parody, but I mean, there's been some back and forth
- 5:03and the person behind Bleeding Verse has talked.
- 5:05Clearly the person behind Bleeding Verse likes Holding
- 5:09absence and I think he's said one of my favourite bands.
- 5:12So there is definitely some inspiration there.
- 5:16I mean, to describe what this is.
- 5:18So there's some disclosure here, it's not being hidden.
- 5:21So and if you read the biography A Bleeding Verse, it says right
- 5:23at the end human lyrics turn to songs with the AI.
- 5:27So it is a human writing the words, but the music has all
- 5:30been created with, I mean, I would assume it's Suno or some
- 5:33similar service. And the follow on from this is
- 5:38that the the creator of it has just announced he's got a label
- 5:41deal. Yeah.
- 5:43So it's a company we've talked about.
- 5:44It's a company called Hallwood Media.
- 5:46It's set up by this former Geffen Records executive.
- 5:49And they've been signing a succession of these Gen.
- 5:51AI projects. So we talked about, do we talk
- 5:53about a singer called Zania Monet recently?
- 5:56Well, she's 1 of theirs. They also recently signed a
- 5:59British guy called, I'm Oliver, who's like a SUNO, somewhat
- 6:04usual SUNO. So this company is essentially
- 6:07rolling up anyone who shows they've got a bit of traction
- 6:10with AI music and so this is the latest example.
- 6:13So so this has been independent till now.
- 6:15I think we've put music on Spotify and listeners, but now
- 6:18they've got this company behind them.
- 6:20Wow. I mean, this is off the back of
- 6:22something else. You've been hearing rumours that
- 6:26suggest that the major labels could actually be on the verge
- 6:30of signing their first licensing deals with AI music companies.
- 6:36Yeah, well, this was, it's more in the rumour, actually.
- 6:37It's the Financial Times saying they're nearly at the finishing
- 6:40line of agreeing deals. This was last week.
- 6:43So yeah, I mean, we've we've talked ever since this podcast
- 6:45began about what the music industry wants, haven't we?
- 6:47Like the music industry wants licensing deals.
- 6:49It doesn't want AI companies to train on this music without
- 6:52permission. It wants payment, you know, it
- 6:54wants proper deals. And yeah, it's so it's it's
- 6:57Universal Music and Warning Music.
- 6:59So two of the three major labels said they're close to deals and
- 7:02it mentioned a bunch of companies it mentioned.
- 7:05So there were three companies, 11 Labs, Stability AI and Clay
- 7:08Vision. And these are AI music companies
- 7:11or AI companies who've actually been doing things the right way
- 7:14so far. They've been looking for
- 7:15licensing deals. So I guess you would put them in
- 7:17the camp from the music industry's point of view of good
- 7:19guys, but also Suno and Udio, who the music industry is suing
- 7:23for copyright and feud. They were listed as two of the
- 7:25companies that might be reaching deals.
- 7:27It also mentioned Spotify and Google, which is kind of
- 7:29fascinating, but there wasn't much more on that, on what they
- 7:32might be doing. But and what it said was that
- 7:35the majors are looking for a model like streaming music.
- 7:38So whenever an AI song is played on one of these these platforms,
- 7:43there'll be a royalty payment to the music industry, which is
- 7:47going to be fascinating because that is is quite a big technical
- 7:50challenge. So say I go onto a platform like
- 7:53Suno, I make a song, it gets played by someone else
- 7:57understanding every input, like understanding well, that was
- 8:00influenced by a holding absence for 0.1% and the Black Crows for
- 8:03700% and this for that. That's quite a difficult
- 8:07technical challenge if you haven't built that in from the
- 8:09start. So that would need to be solved
- 8:12if there were licensing deals to mean that the payment went out.
- 8:16Is the feeling within the music industry though, Is there some
- 8:19urgency? We want to get something done
- 8:21because this is going to, this is the influence of AI is
- 8:25sprawling across the music, you know, scene at the moment, and
- 8:29we've got to get something done as soon as possible.
- 8:33And maybe we'll just have to retrospectively kind of fit it
- 8:38around what's what we need from it.
- 8:40I think there is that and I think there's also this
- 8:42emergency because I think if you're, if you're suing AI
- 8:45companies saying you're not licensing music, part of that or
- 8:49something that will bolster your case is if you have signed
- 8:51licensing deals. So you can say, look, it's
- 8:53possible to license music for this kind of company.
- 8:56Look, here are those deals we did over here.
- 8:58So that's part of it. They want to kind of show that
- 9:00they are willing to license if someone is going to get enough.
- 9:03I mean, the other thing I think this is if this, I mean, if this
- 9:06happens, I mean, the FT was pretty sure that they're in the
- 9:08final stages. If this happens, I think you're
- 9:11going to see a new round of arguments involving artists and
- 9:14songwriters on one side and labels on the other.
- 9:17And. The reason for that is this
- 9:20whole drive to sign licensing deals with the AI industry has
- 9:23been about permission, payment and transparency.
- 9:26You know, you've got to ask permission, you've got to pay us
- 9:28fairly, and you've got to be transparent about what your
- 9:31training, your things are. And I think what's going to
- 9:34happen is that the bodies representing artists and someone
- 9:36else will turn around now to labels and pubs and say, right,
- 9:38so you're doing these deals with the AI companies.
- 9:40Well, how do we get permission and payment and transparency?
- 9:43You know, are you going to ask us if we agree to our music
- 9:47being used to train these things, how are you going to pay
- 9:49us? And are you going to be
- 9:50transparent about your deals with these companies so that we
- 9:52know how much is getting paid and whether we're getting a fair
- 9:54share? Yeah.
- 9:56And I mean, surely there must be a point as well where managers
- 9:59and artists will demand that something like that is written
- 10:02into their contracts as well their actual recording contracts
- 10:05that they sign, which has a box saying I agree or disagree when
- 10:10it comes to my music being utilized by AI.
- 10:14And that's it. Or I should have the right to
- 10:16agree on each deal. I mean, let's think about it
- 10:18like it's going to be, it could be a mess.
- 10:21Because if imagine if you're like Universal Music Group and
- 10:23you signed a deal with someone like Suno, Do you now go back to
- 10:26all your artists like past and present and say, right, your
- 10:29music's included, Sorry, you don't get to opt out of this.
- 10:32We've done a deal and we don't have to ask for permission.
- 10:34That might be legally true if it's not in the contracts, but
- 10:37it's optically it's, it's pretty terrible.
- 10:40Or do you say you can opt out if you want?
- 10:42And that's what some book publishers who've signed deals
- 10:44have done. They've said to the authors,
- 10:45like, we've done this deal, it's this much per book they're going
- 10:48to train on. But you can opt out and say no
- 10:50thanks. But then think about music
- 10:53publishing, like where like, you know, think about how many big
- 10:56pop hits nowadays have 3-4 more writers.
- 11:01So if one of those writers said I don't want to have my stuff
- 11:03used to train AI, does that mean that all the recordings of that
- 11:06song can't be used? Like, like it could be a big
- 11:08mess. So I think it's really good that
- 11:09deals are being done. Like deals are about the no
- 11:12deals as as Noel Edmonds will tell you, hang on, I've got it
- 11:15wrong. Is no deal better in deal or no
- 11:18deal? Because if you say no deal, it's
- 11:19because you're anyway. Just cut focus on the subjects,
- 11:24yeah? It's basically, it's good that
- 11:26deals are being done, but I think it is going to open up a
- 11:28whole new vein of industry discussions and tensions over
- 11:34how those deals work for the actual musicians.
- 11:36Leads us quite nicely into Story 2, where which finds the singer
- 11:40Ray once again standing up for songwriters rights.
- 11:44I mean, she's got form for doing this, but she's been waving the
- 11:47flag for songwriters again, I think in the last week or so.
- 11:51Yeah, well, The thing is that I think I wrote this in a piece,
- 11:53if you give Ray an award and a microphone, she is going to
- 11:56stand up for songwriters rights. Like she's done it at the Brits.
- 11:58She did it at the Iva's Awards. And then, yeah, last week
- 12:01there's an Iva's Academy Honours event, which is kind of a new
- 12:04event they're doing to kind of celebrate songwriters for their
- 12:06work, but also for their, their, you know, their, their advocacy.
- 12:11And yeah, she basically got said, like, I know I might be
- 12:13being annoying, but I'm going to say it again.
- 12:15And, and she made a speech that was about publishing splits.
- 12:19So how the royalties for publishing and divided between
- 12:21songwriters are divided between. And she basically said the
- 12:25industry's become exceptional, dividing us and pitting US
- 12:28against each other. And I think we need to get
- 12:30together and we need to go back to labels and say, no, actually
- 12:33we're standing up for what we think is right.
- 12:36And she was very, yeah, she was very kind.
- 12:39She sort of talked about some of the the the tactics she's
- 12:41identified as where, for example, some writers get
- 12:43pressured. They have to say, right, you
- 12:44have to agree to this split this, this royalties deal today
- 12:47or we're not putting the song out.
- 12:49Or if you don't approve this, we're never going to use you
- 12:51again. She was sort of talking about
- 12:52the pressure that some writers failed to agree to things that
- 12:54maybe aren't fair. So, yeah, I think it's, well, I
- 12:59mean, every time you do this, it gets reported.
- 13:00It's, you know, it's shining a light on some of these
- 13:02practices. I mean, there was another thing
- 13:03recently, I don't know if you've seen this, this debate online,
- 13:07people muttering about how there are people who have songwriting
- 13:10credits who maybe didn't have any part in writing the song,
- 13:13whether that's the artist who's who's recorded the song, who's
- 13:17said, and this was what I need to have a share of the
- 13:19songwriting or even industry executives.
- 13:21There've been a couple of stories in magazines like
- 13:23private about, well, there are some songs where one of the
- 13:26published, one of the credited songwriters is actually just the
- 13:29A&R who wanted a slice of it. So there's there's a lot of
- 13:32this, there's activism starting about actually how a songwriter
- 13:36is getting a bad deal or possibly being ripped off.
- 13:38And someone like Ray, I think she's at the peak of her ability
- 13:41or no, maybe not the peak. I mean, she's still on the up,
- 13:45but she is one of the the most high profile voices to speak out
- 13:47and say, I don't think this is right.
- 13:49And here's what I think we should do about it.
- 13:51Story 3 And this is something that has been rumbling on for
- 13:55months now, isn't it? Certainly since the back end of
- 13:57last year, I think we first covered this, but more than 100
- 14:01independent music companies and organisations have launched a
- 14:05Block the Deal website with with the deal in question, it's that
- 14:10Universal Music Group acquisition of Downtown Music.
- 14:14Refresh everyone's memories of what this story is all about.
- 14:20Yeah, so Virgin Music Group, which is part of Universal
- 14:22Music, is wants to buy Downtown Music Group for hundreds of
- 14:25millions of dollars. And Downtown Music is a very
- 14:28important company in the independent music world.
- 14:31It has it has like a distribution arm, CD Baby, it
- 14:34has publishing arm. It has a bit that collects
- 14:37royalties for independent artists and songwriters.
- 14:40So it's got all these fingers and different pies for how
- 14:42independent music companies and artists making money.
- 14:46And so there's been this process, the independent voices
- 14:48saying, actually, we don't think this this should be allowed
- 14:50acquisition. It will give universal too much
- 14:51power. And what's happened now one, the
- 14:55one of the, the arguments in recent months from the Universal
- 14:58side has been, well, the people opposing this deal don't
- 15:01represent all the Indies. You know, a lot of Indies are
- 15:04happy with this. And this is kind of robust to
- 15:06that. It's this website called Block
- 15:07the deal and it is a high that seems to be like 100 voices.
- 15:10So it's opinions from 100 people in independent music, from
- 15:14people like Martin Mills of Beggars Group, Alison Wenham of
- 15:17Chrysalis Records to real industry veterans through to
- 15:19chiefs of the industry bodies, but also smaller labels, smaller
- 15:23artists from across Europe. And it's, it's a very, so I'll
- 15:27pick my words carefully here because obviously it's it's this
- 15:30is a, it's a very testy subject. It's a really good way of
- 15:35getting a sense of the different reasons why these independent
- 15:38music companies are crossed about this deal and worried.
- 15:41And it's stuff from what will happen to the data of our
- 15:44independent artists. Will Universal be able to use
- 15:45that data against us somehow through to concerns about
- 15:49cultural diversity? Would you give too much power to
- 15:52a major label? Does that mean that some of the
- 15:53independent voices and the new niche music won't get its chance
- 15:57to shine? So if you read all 100, which
- 16:00actually I have been doing this week because I want to write a
- 16:01piece about it, it's a very, very good overview of This is
- 16:05why people are cross about. If anyone's sitting there going,
- 16:07why are people cross about this deal?
- 16:09What are the exact complaints? It's a very good primer on that.
- 16:12And one thing I'm going to do this week, I'm going to, I'm
- 16:14going to try and write a piece that kind of summarises that.
- 16:16I think it's about 5 different arguments, but also there are
- 16:20several arguments that have been made in favour of the deal by
- 16:22Universal and people within it. So I'm going to try and write a
- 16:25piece just presenting all these so that people can understand
- 16:28because I, I've realised it's been a big headline, you know,
- 16:32Indies don't like this deal, but a lot of people still don't
- 16:35really understand the exact things and outs of why and what
- 16:38is a defence. And so I think that's what we're
- 16:40seeing now is both sides trying to put their views as clearly as
- 16:43possible while the regulators in Europe are deciding whether they
- 16:46should block the deal or let it go through that this is may come
- 16:49soon. One of the things here is not
- 16:51just that, obviously if if downtown passes into the hands
- 16:56of Virgin slash Universal, then you know that's that's a lot of
- 17:01independent routes to market sort of gone because it's
- 17:05controlled by a major label. Surely one of the other things
- 17:09is all these independence to go downtown at the centre of it is
- 17:14part of an independent scene that needs some of its own power
- 17:19when it comes to arguing deals with some of the major
- 17:24corporations. And if you take a big player
- 17:26like downtown out of the equation and the Indies have
- 17:30less, less to bring to the table, less power in, you know,
- 17:34an argument over royalty rates or something with a big company.
- 17:38I think that's part of the problem, is it?
- 17:40That's definitely, yeah. And, and there is a counter
- 17:42argument to that, which is come from the US side saying there's
- 17:44still a lot of choice out there, a lot of other options.
- 17:47And that is one of the strands of arguments that's happening.
- 17:49You know, if if downtown becomes part of Virgin Music group, part
- 17:52of UMG, what is left independent to use?
- 17:56They say there's still plenty of options.
- 17:57And if you don't want to be part of UMG, you can leave.
- 17:59So this is all being argued in public.
- 18:01You know, I mean, I mean, so they didn't predict quite that.
- 18:04If you don't like it, you. Can close the door but I suppose
- 18:07one of the things one of the arguments is like you have the
- 18:09right to leave if you don't want to be part of this I mean and
- 18:12that is the thing I mean this is again this this has been kind of
- 18:14a very personalized argument about Universal Music Group.
- 18:17But I think when you when you read this book deal site you
- 18:19understand that these concerns are about the just other deals
- 18:24before that. So there've been a whole raft of
- 18:26deals where major levels have bought independent distribution
- 18:29companies, for example. So Sony bought the Orchard is a
- 18:32good example. And so it's it's not just about
- 18:36Universal Music, it's about the wider trend of these things keep
- 18:38getting snapped up. And if you're an artist now, the
- 18:42choices you have, a lot of them are major labels.
- 18:44And that is OK. I mean those, that's the other
- 18:47thing. The other reason this is called
- 18:48such bitterness so far is there are really good people working
- 18:51in the major labels on these, in these bits that handle
- 18:54independent artists. There are great people working
- 18:56at Virgin Music Group who love independent music.
- 18:58Same at the Yorkshire within Sony.
- 19:00Like there are a lot of independent labels and artists
- 19:02who are very happy, who don't mind working through those
- 19:04companies because they're they feel they're getting rewards.
- 19:06But I think the wider concerns are if this keeps happening, we
- 19:10won't have the, it will become a choice where you, you can't
- 19:13really go outside because the biggest independent distributors
- 19:16are all within majors now. So I get both sides of that.
- 19:18You know, it's not, it's not about the people who work for
- 19:20universal and independent music. It's about the wider, the wider,
- 19:24I guess, direction and how, like you say, how many options are
- 19:27open to you if you're independent.
- 19:28Yeah. Any other business this week?
- 19:31I mean, we should, we should, I mean, this is a kind of proper
- 19:35industry story, but we should mention the fact that Daniel Eck
- 19:40is, well, stepping down as Spotify's CEO.
- 19:44Well, he's sort of stepping down.
- 19:46This, this I tried, I was trying to read into what this story
- 19:51really means, but I probably need your your your help here
- 19:56for me, for a, for a start, has this announcement got anything
- 19:59to do with obviously recently artists quitting Spotify because
- 20:04of X outside links with defense drone technology and the like?
- 20:09Do you think it's this is a very measured announcement to try and
- 20:14ameliorate some of the Flack that he's been guessing and the
- 20:17company by the end of his involvement has been gaining?
- 20:21Well, I mean, the major reason this happened was because I'd
- 20:23had a good day of finishing deadlines and thought I had a
- 20:26quiet afternoon ahead. So of course, Daniel Leck
- 20:29resigned just to kind of no. So I mean, it's been presented
- 20:33very differently. So it's been presented as this
- 20:35is a long planned transition. He's stepping up to executive
- 20:39chairman. And these two guys, Gustav
- 20:41Soderstrom and Alex Nordstrom, who are both fellow Swedes,
- 20:44they're long, long time Spotify executive, working there since
- 20:47the very early days. In fact, there was an interview
- 20:48where they said that Daniel Leck set up their computers for them.
- 20:52That's how early they were at Spotify in the days when he was
- 20:54running around doing the IT support.
- 20:56And they're going to be Co CEOs, which is like a little trend in
- 20:58tech and medium like that Co CEOs, which I always, I always
- 21:02look at that and go, what happens when they disagree?
- 21:05But they'll still be reporting to Daniel Eck.
- 21:08And they've also, this is going to be this.
- 21:09They described it as like a European model where the
- 21:11executive chairman is still quite hands on.
- 21:14So he's not left, he's not resigned and left Spotify.
- 21:18He's still and they're still going to be reporting to him.
- 21:20So in that sense, it's more of a a shuffle of job titles.
- 21:24I mean, surely he'll still be the public face of the company
- 21:27as well though, and see. So, so I don't it doesn't feel
- 21:30like as big a change as they're making out or whether he does
- 21:35just want to move back, step back into the shadows a little
- 21:39bit. But will that happen?
- 21:40I think it is that part. So part of it was like they're
- 21:42going to be handling the day-to-day operations and that
- 21:44and then he's going to be thinking more about long term
- 21:46strategy and what to do, but also his other stuff.
- 21:48And that's where this, this arms question comes back in, because
- 21:52I mean, this kind of thing, I don't think it happens suddenly
- 21:55by surprise, you know, so I'm, I, I do actually think it's,
- 21:58it's a, it's a fair argument that they've been planning this
- 22:00for a while. He has been doing other stuff
- 22:02outside Spotify. He's got, he's got a health
- 22:04company, a health tech company. He's been investing a lot of
- 22:06time and money and he's doing this.
- 22:08So he he's been doing other stuff and so him step stepping
- 22:12aside isn't a surprise in that sense.
- 22:14It feels like a right time. But it is also true that I think
- 22:17as we've been talking recently, the fact that one of his
- 22:19external things is investing in an arms company and being it's
- 22:22chairman, it started to have an effect on Spotify in that you
- 22:26had deer hoof leave, then you had King Gizzard and the lizard
- 22:29Wizard leave, then massive attack.
- 22:31And that was like a gradual step up in the profile of artists.
- 22:35So I don't know if it heads that off.
- 22:37Like I'm not sure Massive Attack will come back because don't
- 22:40like it's got a different job title.
- 22:42I'm not sure Taylor Swift was ever going to leave because of
- 22:44the arms thing. So I'm not sure this changes
- 22:47that. But it does maybe take take him
- 22:51out of the kind of he won't be the he won't be the public face
- 22:54of the company as much. It will be these two other guys.
- 22:56And maybe from Spotify's point of view that will be a little
- 22:59change that maybe it will hope dampens down this issue, but I
- 23:04don't know if it changes much. Talking of Spotify, now this is
- 23:09interesting. There's good news this week.
- 23:12If you're somebody like ourselves who, when you get to
- 23:16Spotify, rapt, you get to the end of the year or during the
- 23:20year when you get constant musical recommendations, which
- 23:23are based on the music that your kids have been listening to.
- 23:27So if your recommendations in Spotify are full of, I don't
- 23:31know, Mr. Tumble and Paw Patrol and Stuart's favorite Baby
- 23:34Shark. Good news, Good news for you.
- 23:38Very good news. Do you know I've only just got
- 23:40YouTube to stop recommending me Minecraft videos And the reason
- 23:44And my kids are 16 and 18 now. Like it's taken 10 years for it
- 23:47to go, oh, maybe you're not interested in that because it
- 23:49was your kids a decade ago. So I think once your kids start
- 23:52playing stuff on your profile of any digital service, the
- 23:55algorithm is like, aha, you must want more Paw Patrol all the
- 23:59time. So, yeah, so Spotify, it's a
- 24:01very small thing, but I think again, for for listening to your
- 24:04parents, it's big. You can now exclude any track
- 24:06from your taste profile. And your taste profile is what
- 24:09Spotify understands about you. So your habits.
- 24:13And so you can say, right, I don't want to have Paw Patrol in
- 24:15my taste profile. That was my kids.
- 24:17And this is part of a bigger trend, seeing it on social media
- 24:21apps too. This is a way of saying, you
- 24:23think you know this about me, but it's wrong.
- 24:25Stop. You can do it.
- 24:27You've been you have to do it on Amazon for a while now, saying
- 24:28this was a present purchase. I don't actually like Illinois
- 24:32Devo. That was my nan's birthday
- 24:33present every year. Yeah, so, but this is this is
- 24:36coming to Spotify. It's happening on social media.
- 24:38This idea of algorithms aren't as clever as we sometimes think
- 24:43they are. They just see us doing something
- 24:45and think, right, OK, more of that then.
- 24:47And I know from friends who've who've because no one gets their
- 24:50toddler Spotify profile of their own until it's too late.
- 24:54And so I have many friends who are like, oh God, I mean, this,
- 24:57this album is now in my it'll be in your discover weekly.
- 24:59It'll be in your release radar. Oh, that's a new trap from the
- 25:02Paw Patrol crew. So I think it's it's a nice
- 25:06welcome thing, but it does it's like a bigger story, I think
- 25:08about how once you become a parent, your algorithms and not
- 25:12necessarily your algorithms anymore, they're they're the
- 25:16real boss of the houses. There's one other thing just to
- 25:22finish with this week, I'd just like to say thanks to.
- 25:25Well, thanks to everybody who got in touch following last
- 25:28weeks podcast where we talked a little about the decline in paid
- 25:32music journalism. Well, music journalism in
- 25:35general was certainly paid music journalism, Jim was one of them.
- 25:38Thank you. Thank you, Jim.
- 25:40We probably don't have time to get through all your points, but
- 25:43there's a couple of interesting ones.
- 25:45Jim says this isn't such. Actually, it's remarkable and
- 25:49rarely acknowledged that for about 20 years, the UK was
- 25:52served by no fewer than four weekly music papers.
- 25:55Enemy Melody Maker Record Mirror Sounds, for once of another
- 26:00word. That's a huge amount of content
- 26:03every seven days. But one wonders why the weekly
- 26:05music press was peculiar to the UK.
- 26:08It's strange, for example, that there was no equivalent in
- 26:11America and to what extent its existence here helped foster new
- 26:16music. Because, says Jim, I imagine,
- 26:18had a huge impact, he goes on. Steve talked about readers
- 26:22buying the weeklies for the Gig Guide and the news, whether
- 26:25reflected in the readership surveys or not.
- 26:27Another big pre Internet reason for buying them for me,
- 26:30certainly says Jim, was to discover what new bands sounded
- 26:33like. A journalist reviewing a single
- 26:35from an unheard of act and comparing them to say Big Star
- 26:40or Talking Heads would often be enough for me to take a chance
- 26:43and go and order the record. You'd learn which journalists
- 26:46had similar tastes to you and which ones you trusted to steer
- 26:48you towards new stuff. In this regard, the emergence of
- 26:52streaming and with it the ability to listen to any song
- 26:55instantly and for free is probably another major reason
- 26:58why the weeklies died off. Thank you very much, Jim.
- 27:01I mean, obviously I agree with that, that point definitely,
- 27:04don't you? I mean, it's the availability of
- 27:07music which certainly undermined quite a lot of what the music
- 27:11papers were attempting to do. I mean, and that, that is
- 27:14exactly demic. I remember I remember even now
- 27:17when I was about 17, Bernard Butler talked about Nick Drake
- 27:21in an interview with the enemy and I was like, Nick Drake,
- 27:24who's that? You know, I went, I bought his
- 27:25album. Then I went out, got got a bit
- 27:27drunk that night, came home and was reaching that kind of
- 27:30slightly morose come down part of having been out and then
- 27:34listened to Nick Drake for the first time.
- 27:36And you know, it was like woof for 17 year old me.
- 27:39Wow. That was how I used them.
- 27:41But I mean, I think do you remember when there was a time,
- 27:43wasn't there when American bands would come over here to break
- 27:47because we had those weekly. Like, I think that's Kings Of
- 27:51Leon, wasn't it? They came over here and they
- 27:52toured the UK because the papers jumped on them and then they
- 27:54went back to. The US and everyone did didn't,
- 27:57I mean, because you know, particularly, um, particularly
- 28:01bands from New York who no one knew of even in New York, even
- 28:05the Strokes weren't big in New New York and certainly fun
- 28:07loving. I would ever heard of fun loving
- 28:09criminals in New York. But yeah, well, this is the
- 28:11thing. So going back to what Jim was
- 28:13saying, I'd say about the music papers, is it just a, is it just
- 28:16a cultural thing or is it partly because America is just so big?
- 28:21So it's it's incredibly hard to cover anything creative.
- 28:25Imagine. I mean, it's hard enough to
- 28:26cover, you know, politics and news in a national newspaper,
- 28:30but when it comes to music, because tastes vary so warm
- 28:33wildly from coast to coast that, you know, with the exception of,
- 28:36I suppose Rolling Stone is the one which the Americans had and
- 28:40there were alternative magazines, but it's but they
- 28:44were more genre specific, I think because it's incredibly be
- 28:47so difficult to reach and reward audiences across the States are
- 28:52all looking for different things.
- 28:53But I mean, because it was, I mean, it was hard enough
- 28:55balancing the demands of a different readership in Glasgow
- 28:57and London, you know, with their different perspectives on music.
- 29:00But imagine trying to write articles that appeal to East
- 29:04Coast cool kids, but also the Bible Belt of Middle America.
- 29:07I mean, that's, that's, that's, I mean, sorry, Jim, that's the
- 29:11only thing I can come up with. But we'll take we'll take others
- 29:13here. I just think we're a smaller
- 29:16country. It's slightly easier to maybe
- 29:18find a consensus. And As for, for the second
- 29:20point, once again, I shall reference our IPC Magazine
- 29:25research which, and This is why research is, is rubbish.
- 29:30But we mentioned last last week when when asked the, the
- 29:34readership, when asked what do you buy the Enemy for?
- 29:36And it's gig guide news, the crossword right at the bottom of
- 29:41that list would be interviews or reviews of new bands.
- 29:46But at the same time, there was another set of questions about
- 29:50what would you like to see more of in the Enemy each week.
- 29:54And right near the top would be new bands.
- 29:57And that's contradictory nature of audience research right
- 30:00there. What what do you, what do you,
- 30:02what don't you like new bands? What would you like to see more
- 30:06of new bands? I mean, honestly, it was the
- 30:09same every time they did any of this research.
- 30:12But again, you know, Jim's right, isn't he?
- 30:14I think maybe I didn't get this point across enough last week.
- 30:18But but aside from Pale and then the Evening session, various
- 30:21local radio shows, you know, and before obviously streaming, the
- 30:25music papers were a great place of discovery.
- 30:29And yeah, you're absolutely right.
- 30:30If you found a writer whose reviews and opinions chimed with
- 30:33yours, you would use them as a kind of touchstone, wouldn't
- 30:36you? They were for recommendations.
- 30:38I mean, there was a guy called Dave McCulloch, A journalist
- 30:40called Dave McCulloch, who wrote for Sounds at the start of the
- 30:4380s, who's responsible for quite a bit of my record collection.
- 30:46Yeah, it was tribal, wasn't it? As well you were, I mean even
- 30:48down to point you were an enemy reader or merely make a reader.
- 30:50And I, I think I, I bought both of them, but everyone would felt
- 30:54one or the other. It was your tribe, wasn't it?
- 30:56I think even where wherever you were in the UK, which I mean
- 30:59that probably did happen in the US, but like you say, it would
- 31:01have been maybe regional fanzines rather than any kind of
- 31:03national publication. But you'd have, yeah.
- 31:06Whereas nowadays, maybe, I don't know, maybe that maybe that's
- 31:09not how we put ourselves in tribes anymore.
- 31:11It's not about what we read, it's about other things.
- 31:14And I suppose coming back to the original point from last week
- 31:17and when we're just not paying for someone's opinions, finally,
- 31:22finally this week, the Grateful Dead's new marketing
- 31:27partnership, right. Are you ready for this,
- 31:29everybody? What's, how do we describe it?
- 31:33It's, well, it's colourful, Stuart.
- 31:36It's very colourful. So this is a partnership with
- 31:39Pantone, who most people I think will know from the company that
- 31:43invents lots of colours. So if you're going to buy
- 31:45paints, you go and get, look at the Pantone chart and say, yes,
- 31:48I'd like eggshell blue, not sky white.
- 31:53So that's what they're, they're, they're colours companies
- 31:56essentially. But they've done, they do this
- 31:58stuff with artists occasionally. Yes, the grateful to collaborate
- 32:00with them on 2 new colours, which are called Grateful Red,
- 32:04obviously. Grateful Red.
- 32:08Yeah, and, and steely blue and steely being a famous, the
- 32:12famous logo of the band. It was on all their albums,
- 32:15right? And, and so they've done these
- 32:17colours, they've announced it, but there's a whole range of
- 32:20merchandise like T-shirts and hoodies and mugs.
- 32:23And so I wrote a story about this and I said you can buy
- 32:25actual paint. And it's only today when I was
- 32:29coming on to do this crap that I realised it's not actual paint,
- 32:33it's a scented candle in a paint pot like packaging.
- 32:37So I told. Them.
- 32:38Well, they haven't, actually. I told the world.
- 32:42I told the world you could you go?
- 32:43Anyone who's gone and bought that for $30, we'll just get a
- 32:45candle and be furious. We're going to we're going to
- 32:49retouch the front room. I know now that they can just
- 32:52make it all just smell different.
- 32:55I mean, this is like Pantone did.
- 32:56They did something with The Rolling Stones, the one with
- 32:58print. Well, the one with the Prince
- 33:00estate back in the day, which you could probably guess which
- 33:01colour that was. Yeah, absolutely.
- 33:04So it's yeah, yeah, yeah. His famous, his famous orange.
- 33:09So I think yeah, the great. It's a it's AI.
- 33:11Don't know. I like, I like the idea.
- 33:12I'm trying to think of which bands I like and Colours and
- 33:14puns, but I'm really out. But by next week I am to come
- 33:17back with some good band. Colour well, it's something else
- 33:21you can think about. Well, this is something for for
- 33:23everyone and you can play this with on your own or with
- 33:27friends. Have you ever played band name
- 33:29snooker? That's always fun when you have
- 33:31to try and get a maximum break with using bands names so you.
- 33:36So firstly you'd have to three colours red.
- 33:40So pop 3 colours red, then onto Yellow Magic Orchestra, then
- 33:45back for, I don't know, simply red and you go through the
- 33:49colours and eventually get to the get to the black.
- 33:51There you go. That's, that's something.
- 33:53If you're bored at any point this week, band named Snooker,
- 33:57we're out of time. Thank you very much for
- 34:00listening. If you are enjoying what we're
- 34:02trying to do here each week, do help us spread the word.
- 34:05Tell your friends, leave us a review online, repost our show
- 34:09on the socials, you know, the sort of thing.
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- 34:15up, you get an extra 1520 minutes of us chatting about
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- 34:23the show at patreon.com/the Price of Music.
- 34:27Or if you'd just like to get in touch, drop us, drop us an
- 34:29e-mail. Anything you don't understand
- 34:31about the industry or how it works that you think we might be
- 34:34able to clear up for you. Anything you can't make sense of
- 34:37or seems possibly incredibly mad.
- 34:41I mean, it's probably true that it's mad, but we'll probably try
- 34:44to explain how and why it's so madthepriceofmusicpodcast@gmail.com.
- 34:49That's the Price of Music podcast@gmail.com coming up next
- 34:53week, by the way. And we haven't done this in an
- 34:56IU, but we're dedicating next week's podcast to the subject of
- 35:01live festivals, exploring all the the facets of the festival
- 35:07circuits and all the challenges it's facing at the moment.
- 35:11With our interview, guest John Rostrum from the Association of
- 35:15Independent Festivals will be talking to us and that should be
- 35:18properly fascinating, I hope. Till then, take care of
- 35:22yourselves. Everybody.
- 35:23Have a good week, bye for now.