Latest / Tehillim for the Soul with Dr. Miriam Menaker / The Soul’s Day of Freedom: Letting Go, Returning & Beginning Again with Dr. Miriam Menaker
Transcript
- 0:00Hashem is greater than the wound.
- 0:02The Neshamah is greater than the memory, and our future is greater than our past.
- 0:10It's very important to start a year clean, and this is the Avodah, this is the service of Yom Kippur.
- 0:17Yom Kippur teaches us that we are never permanently trapped inside yesterdays.
- 0:25Hashem give us the ability to release, to return, and to begin again Yom Kippur is a day of freedom, is the holiest day of the year when the soul has the potential to transcend the limitation of the body and reach extraordinary levels of closeness to Hashem.
- 1:01On this sacred day, we seek to connect with the deepest and purest dimension of the soul.
- 1:10It's called Yehida.
- 1:12Yehida means unity, there is no more separation between us and Hashem.
- 1:19It's the essence of the Neshamah, is the fifth level of the Neshamah, and that dimension is only achievable in the last hours of Yom Kippur, the hours that we call the Nehilah.
- 1:35The purpose is not to reject the body.
- 1:39The, purpose of Yom Kippur is to elevate the soul, but not to reject the body.
- 1:46The body is holy and necessary for the fulfilling of our mission in this world.
- 1:54But on Yom Kippur, Hashem give us an extraordinary day to experience what lies beyond the body.
- 2:06So for one day, the soul, it leads our life.
- 2:11We, start Yom Kippur by a preparation the day before or very early in the morning on the eve of Yom Kippur.
- 2:20That is what we call kaparot.
- 2:23Kaparot is something very special, is a moment at dawn in the morning, that we take a live chicken, even a fish or money to be given to charity, and receive the following three times.
- 2:41We say a berakhah that says this is my return to you.
- 2:46This is my, Stemurati.
- 2:49This is kaparati.
- 2:50Kapara is, that is to prevent anything bad to happen to us.
- 2:56Atar negolet means a chicken will go to die for us, will be a substitution for us.
- 3:04And ani, and us will go to a good life, a long life, and to shalom, and to peace.
- 3:13This is what we read before, Yom Kippur.
- 3:17Yom Kippur is a very solemn day.
- 3:21And for ladies that they don't go to the mikvah every month, like when a woman in her active life, reproductive active life, we can go to the mikvah this day before Yom Kippur.
- 3:37There is a custom before that day we eat a little piece of honey lecha, means a, cake made with honey to sweeten the day What is the purpose of Yom Kippur?
- 3:52Is to remove, to conceal everything that happened in the past.
- 3:59Is a day with, where we release what has accumulated within us, negativity, unhealthy attachment, grudges, selfishness, destructive habits, and everything else that conceals the divine line within the soul.
- 4:18Throughout the year, layers can accumulate, years of negativity.
- 4:24Yom Kippur allows us to remove those layers and rediscover what has always existed beneath them.
- 4:34Our essence remains pure.
- 4:37We, start the liturgy of Yom Kippur we repeat seven time Kol Nidre.
- 4:43Kol Nidre actually is to remove and to abolish all the vows that we have, or we made the past year.
- 4:52And this come from the time of the Jews when they were in Spain.
- 4:59The, Jews at that time,, many of them, in order to save their lives, they converted, at the eyes of the Christian but inside their own home, they continue to be and to practice the laws of Judaism.
- 5:17And this is, they were called in a very deterior way, they were called Marranos.
- 5:24That is, like pigs.
- 5:26Jews, they felt that when Rosh Hashana- What is the purpose of Yom Kippur?
- 5:32Yom Kippur is considered a day of freedom when you can release yourself from all the negativity that weigh us down through the year, all the, grudges that we may have, all the feelings of guilt that we may have, all the feeling that, we feel hurt by others.
- 6:01So that must be completely released.
- 6:05And the reason of the Kol Nidre, that is the first things that we say in Yom Kippur at the beginning, in the eve of Yom Kippur in the synagogue, in Spain.
- 6:19They felt guilty that they needed to look like Christian, but inside they continue being Jewish.
- 6:30The idea of Kol Nidre from that time of the Inquisition, in Spain.
- 6:37So in Yom Kippur, we repeat constantly the 13 attributes of mercy.
- 6:44And what we want, we are not simply asking Hashem to erase a list of translation.
- 6:53What we are asking him to help us to return.
- 6:58And what means to return?
- 7:00To return is to reconnect to Hashem.
- 7:04Because when we reconnect to Hashem, we are reconnecting to our source of life, our source of connection, our life, our true life that every one of us has.
- 7:20So Yom Kippur is a day of freedom.
- 7:23You freed yourself.
- 7:24For one day, we, step away from the constriction, distractions, and physical demands that occupy so much our lives.
- 7:36We empty ourself of what weight us down so that something deeper can emerge.
- 7:45We become lighter.
- 7:47We gather in our synagogues.
- 7:50The whole day, not merely a separate individual, but as one people.
- 7:56We one collective soul standing together before Hashem.
- 8:02For approximately 25, 26 hours, we fast and detach ourself from physical pleasures and material pursuits.
- 8:14Our attention turns inward and upward.
- 8:19We immerse ourself in prayer, Teshuvah, and a spiritual dimension of our existence, who we are.
- 8:28So then we are really us.
- 8:31We remove any mask that we can carry during the year.
- 8:36We return to the person our neshamah knows we can become.
- 8:41Every one of us, we have a little angel that is inside us, a little Miriam, let's says.
- 8:50And that little Miriam is constricted during the most of the time.
- 8:55But in Yom Kippur is her, and she emerge from everything.
- 9:00Yom Kippur is the culmination of the Aseret Yemei Teshuva.
- 9:04We said that there is 10 days of Teshuvah, 10 days of returning and making account of who we are.
- 9:13And these 10 days begin in with Rosh Hashanah and ends with a Yom Kippur.
- 9:20It also completes the 40-day period that begin with Rosh Chodesh.
- 9:27And what is the number 40?
- 9:29In order for a baby, to start breathing and, and be alive and start the life of a fetus is at the time of 40 days.
- 9:43So that is exactly the same time.
- 9:46So we are already being formed as fetus.
- 9:51We are there, and we are inside in the womb Yom Kippur carries within it the extraordinary possibility of repair.
- 10:04That is the point of Yom Kippur.
- 10:06There is two types of, commandments that are do and commandments that are not do.
- 10:15Those commandment that we don't have to do, or when we do that are negative commandments, those commandments, they are not repair.
- 10:26Even if we do teshuva through the year.
- 10:29Only in Yom Kippur we can repair them.
- 10:33So what was damaged can be repaired.
- 10:37What became distant can come close again.
- 10:41What became concealed can be revealed.
- 10:44And what appear broken can become to beginning of an even deeper relationship with Hashem So we, in Yom Kippur, we remove from our physicality and we become a spiritual being.
- 11:06Every one of us has two sides.
- 11:08A material side that is the need of eating, the need of, wanting material wealth.
- 11:16And we have another part of us that is that spiritual part that always wants to elevate and is there and questions our life.
- 11:28So Yom Kippur possesses a unique spiritual power to cleanse the damage created by our wrongdoings and draw us close to the source of life.
- 11:42That's why we repeat many times in the Shacharit, in the morning prayers of the Amidah, and in the Musaf, Ashamti, Bagati, all those, we take part of our hand and we make like a Hit the right side of our heart, and that creates a vibration in the whole body.
- 12:08And this is that we repeat constantly is in order to awakening even our more,, sleeping part of ourself.
- 12:21To enter this elevated state, the Torah ask us to step away temporarily from the physical world.
- 12:30We refrain from eating and drinking, bathing, from pleasure, anointing ourself, wearing leather shoes, marital intimacy, and prohibited work Because they are not apply anymore.
- 12:46Those are physical part of, our life.
- 12:49So we are not anymore connected with physicality.
- 12:53For one sacred day, we live differently.
- 12:57We resemble the angels who do not require physical nourishment to fulfill their divine mission.
- 13:05But perhaps there is an even deeper message.
- 13:10We are not trying to become angels.
- 13:13This is interesting.
- 13:15Yom Kippur reminds us that we are so much more than our mistakes.
- 13:22We are not defined by the moments in which we fall.
- 13:27We are defined by our capacity to return, and this is something extraordinary to understand.
- 13:37And when everything external is stripped away, we discover something extraordinary.
- 13:45This is our connection.
- 13:47The soul never stopped belonging to Hashem.
- 13:51We always are connected to Hashem, no matter what, no matter even if we do completely sins, we always are part of Hashem.
- 14:03So Yom Kippur is a day of forgiveness.
- 14:08And as we approach Yom Kippur, we encounter one of the deepest gift Hashem has given, the possibility to.
- 14:16In the Yom Kippur liturgy, we say three words for forgiveness, that they are different and separated.
- 14:25We say‹‹selaj,››‹‹mojel›› and‹‹kaper››.
- 14:30So what-- let's understand means‹‹mehila››.
- 14:34‹‹Mehila›› is one of those three Mehilah is, is, means a whole.
- 14:43Comes from the whole.
- 14:45Whole in Hebrew means a grain of sand.
- 14:50And it is also described ordinary like the week days also are called Yemei Khol, the days of the weekdays.
- 15:01Sand is make of countless of tiny grains.
- 15:07Something that once felt enormous and immovable can gradually break down until it becomes like sand beneath our feet.
- 15:21This is extraordinary concept.
- 15:24So something that weight on us very heavy can be completely destroyed, completely, be like grain of sand.
- 15:36There is another word of forgiveness, selach lanu, we say also in our tefillah.
- 15:45And selichah can be understood as another stage in this inner transformation, weakening the power of the hurt.
- 15:56Selach is we, is a way to forgive someone if someone hurt us.
- 16:04The memory may, still exist, but its emotional force begins to diminish.
- 16:12We often imagine that forgiveness is something we give to another, yet forgiveness is also something we give to ourselves.
- 16:25When I refuse to release a hurt, I may unknowingly remain connected to the very experience from which I wish to be free.
- 16:39But when I weaken its hold over me, I reclaim my inner world.
- 16:48So forgiveness, to say selichah, to say forgive us, is that we choose.
- 16:56My thought and that I don't dwell anymore in negative thought.
- 17:04It's not that I am hurting others.
- 17:07I am hurt myself.
- 17:09I can choose what I will carry forward, and I am not dependent of negative emotion.
- 17:18If I hold crutches, I am attached to them.
- 17:22I am being like a, a prisoner to my own thought.
- 17:29When I release them, then I am free again.
- 17:34And the last word that express forgiveness is kapér.
- 17:39That's why we call kaparot, correct?
- 17:42Kaparot is also to cover up and is to...
- 17:48And actually, this is what we do when after that the shochet kill the, with a knife, very sharp knife,, cut the, the neck of the animal, of the chicken, we cover with sand.
- 18:05We take sand that are down in the soil, and we cover this blood.
- 18:10Because it is like covering the blood is a substitution When we do that, we are transforming that experience, and instead of that, there is a substitution.
- 18:24That's why we said that the chicken will go to to die, and I am going to live.
- 18:32So kapér means I am covering, and this is all the reason that, there is the custom in Yom Kippur, before Yom Kippur, to eat a type of a dough, and inside we put in the dough, a piece of chicken or a piece of meat, and we cover it.
- 18:51That is the same idea.
- 18:53It's a physical representation that we are covering our sins, and Hashem is forgiving us from our sins As not covering in the sense of denying or hiding what happened, but allowing something rather to cover the wound.
- 19:13This is the most important part.
- 19:17On Yom Kippur, we are ashamed not merely to erase our mistake, but to surround us with with compassion perhaps we are being taught to do the same Eh, with our own side, with our own hurts.
- 19:34There are moments when understanding is not enough.
- 19:37There are wounds we cannot explain and experiences we cannot undo.
- 19:43At those moments, we ask Hashem to help us place something greater over the pain.
- 19:50And what is that will heal faith, will be compassion, will be to have a purpose in life and have a divine providence upon us.
- 20:03And then comes the beautiful letter Samech.
- 20:06When you take the first letters of all those Selichah and, Kapara, Mechila and, and K- and Kaper, we create the first letters, create a letter that is the letter Samech.
- 20:21And what is letter Samech?
- 20:23Is round and shows the Samech that is circular.
- 20:26It has not obvious beginning and no end.
- 20:30It surrounds completely.
- 20:32It reminds us of the divine reality that surrounds us even when we cannot see it.
- 20:39The light of Hashem that exists beyond the limitation of our understanding.
- 20:45The, light of Hashem always is there, but with our mistake, with our negative perspective, it's cover is blocked.
- 20:57Hashem is greater than the wound.
- 21:00The Neshamah is greater than the memory, and our future is greater than our past.
- 21:07It's very important to start a year clean, and this is the Avodah, this is the service of Yom Kippur.
- 21:15Yom Kippur teaches us that we are never permanently trapped inside yesterdays.
- 21:22Hashem give us the ability to release, to return, and to begin again.
- 21:29Forgiveness does not mean saying,"I did not hurt." Forgiveness means saying,"It hurt.
- 21:37It became part of my story, but I will not allow it to become the author of my story." That is different.
- 21:47We place the past into the hands of Hashem, loosen our grip upon what we cannot change,, and create a space for what Hashem is asking us to become Yom Kippur, the other part of Yom Kippur is Teshuvah.
- 22:08Teshuvah is returning, and Teshuvah is usually translated as repentance, but its meaning is much deeper.
- 22:17The word Teshuvah means return.
- 22:20It is the process of repairing, mending, and transforming what has been damaged so that we can now return to our truest selves and ultimately return to Hashem.
- 22:34Teshuvah teaches us something extraordinary.
- 22:37Our past doesn't not have to dictate our future.
- 22:42A mistake can become the very place from which transformation begins.
- 22:48So even something that was negative, in reality, i- if we d- didn't have that experience, we will not do Teshuvah.
- 23:00So that is the advantage of a a sin.
- 23:05A sin is bad, but because of the sin, I can grow higher spiritually So Teshuva has several dimension, each representing a different way of repairing the past.
- 23:21The past, there is a teshuvah that is called Teshuvah Aba.
- 23:25That means teshuvah of transformation.
- 23:29A person encounters the same situation in which they previously stumble.
- 23:35The circumstances are similar.
- 23:38The temptation is present and the opportunity to repeat the behavior exist.
- 23:45But this time the person chooses differently.
- 23:49It's very hard to remove, our way of being, our anger of our negativity.
- 23:58So we constantly, we will fall back in the same problems.
- 24:04But when we are in similar situation and we are tempted to repeat again the same mistake, but this time we are choosing differently.
- 24:18So in this time we have to see, we acknowledge what we did, and then when acknowledge we can separate.
- 24:26And when we separate we can sweeten our relationship.
- 24:32It is not enough to say,"I have change." Sometime life bring us back to a familiar doorway and ask,"Who are you now?" The situation may be the same, but I am no longer the same person.
- 24:49The thought that we have to carry in our mind.
- 24:52I am not the same person.
- 24:54Every day is a new day.
- 24:57Every day is a renewal of Ma'aseh Bereishit, of the action of Hashem, of the action of the world where we live.
- 25:08When I go to sleep last night, okay, I carry something in my shoulder, but t- today, the next morning, I am anew again, and I can be a new person.
- 25:22So there is another teshuvah that is Teshuvah Geder.
- 25:26Geder in Hebrew means a boundary.
- 25:29So how we can heal is creating boundaries That prevent us not to fall again in the same place, in the same destructive partners,.
- 25:43When I understand where I am likely to stumble, I don't keep putting myself in that situation and expecting myself to resist.
- 25:54Instead, I create healthy boundaries around what is precious.
- 26:00This is a whole healing process that many of us go through.
- 26:08There is another type of teshuvah, that is the teshuvah of mishkal.
- 26:13Mishkal is balance.
- 26:14This form of teshuvah seeks to restore balance it is about redirecting our strength toward what is holy.
- 26:24This is the transformation, and this create a balance.
- 26:28Instead of putting all my passion, my emotion in this negativity, let's transform that in something holy.
- 26:38If I feel myself that I am getting very upset, instead of feeling the upset, I take a book of Tehillim, of Psalms, and I read them.
- 26:53So that divert my mind of my negative thought.
- 26:59Then there is another last level,, teshuvah of true consequences.
- 27:06There is also a dimension that what are the consequences of what I did?
- 27:14So the experience, the person experiences the consequence of harmful action.
- 27:21Sometimes we do not recognize the seriousness of our choices until we experience what those choices have created.
- 27:32Pain itself can become a teacher when it leads us towards greater awareness and responsibility.
- 27:42The purpose is not simply suffering.
- 27:44The purpose is to awaken.
- 27:47Hashem does not desire that we remain trapped in guilt.
- 27:53He desire that we return.
- 27:56Is not to have guilt, because the guilt is something that will create sickness.
- 28:04We want to go over it.
- 28:06So beside that, there is three steps of teshuvah.
- 28:11And those three step as called harata.
- 28:14That means I regret, I look honestly at what happened, and I recognize that my action were not aligned with who I truly want to be.
- 28:27Regret is not the same as shame.
- 28:30Shame says I am bad.
- 28:32Harata says I am capable of something greater than the choice I made Harkat, there is Kabbalah, is acceptance and commitment.
- 28:46I accept responsibility for what happened and make a sincere commitment towards the future.
- 28:54Teshuvah cannot remain only an emotion.
- 28:57Regret must have eventually become a decision.
- 29:02I make the decision of change.
- 29:04I ask myself, what am I accepting upon myself now?
- 29:09What will I do differently?
- 29:13Who do I want to become?
- 29:17After that, yes, A sivata Chet means leaving the harmful behavior.
- 29:23Finally, there must be an action.
- 29:26I release the pattern itself.
- 29:28I stop feeling the behavior that has been controlling me and begin creating a different path, returning to who we really are.
- 29:41Perhaps the deepest beauty of Teshuvah is that Hashem does not ask us to erase our past.
- 29:49He asks us to transform it.
- 29:53He places where we as-- He places where we struggle can become places of wisdom.
- 30:02The places where we fell can teach us how to stand, and the very weaknesses that once distanced us from Hashem can ultimately become pathway that bring us closer to Him.
- 30:21Teshuvah, therefore, is not merely about becoming a better person.
- 30:27It is about returning to the person our neshamah always know who, knew who we could become.
- 30:39We repair on Yom Kippur.
- 30:41We create boundaries on Yom Kippur.
- 30:45We restore balance in Yom Kippur.
- 30:47We choose differently, and slowly we, return ourselves, return to our purpose, and return to Hashem.
- 30:58And finally, at the end of the, this long davening on Yom Kippur, we said there is the last le, tefillah, because there is five tefillot in Yom Kippur You have the tefillah of Shacharit, that is the morning prayer.
- 31:19Then you have the Musaf, then you have Mincha.
- 31:24After Mincha, we have Arvit, and the last one is called Ne'ilah.
- 31:30So Ne'ilah is when we finally are asking Hashem,"Open the- your gates." There is a beautiful paradox here.
- 31:40Ne'ilah means closing, yet these final moments can feel like the moment when the gates of heaven are most open, and we stand before Hashem with nothing left to hide.
- 31:59We cry., Tears come down from our eyes because after a full day of prayer, fasting, confessing, forgiving, and teshuvah, the external layers have begun to fall away.
- 32:19And from that deepest place, we ask Hashem,"Open the gates for us.
- 32:26Receive our teshuvah.
- 32:29Surround us with the compassion.
- 32:32Seal us for a year of life, blessing, prosperity, and peace." So that is the end for today.
- 32:42It's too long, but I Now I open to discussion, and I would like to hear you.
- 32:50I don't know if Emmy would like to ask something or comment something.
- 32:55I would love to hear your voice Anita if you can kindly say a few words.
- 33:04Thank you.
- 33:05It seems to me, to put it in the most simple language that I can understand, is During Yom Kippur, we're given an opportunity.
- 33:16We could sit on that opportunity and do nothing, or we can act on the opportunity., And if we act on the opportunity, we are making amends, we are righting what's wrong, and,, we're doing the work that we allowed to perhaps slip throughout the year.
- 33:42And here we are given this amazing opportunity to at least get the wheels churning so that we begin the new year on the right path.
- 33:56So that's what I have.
- 33:59I'm right there with Anita.
- 34:01I think it is a tremendous, opportunity to restart what we began in the month of Elul, and just move forward Very good.
- 34:16Very good.
- 34:17Julie?
- 34:19Well, I have some questions, Please that I'd like you to answer first.
- 34:20going to the mikvah, can we go on Sunday?
- 34:25If that's possible, or can we go anytime during the week?
- 34:28yes, it's possible.
- 34:28Yes, sure.
- 34:29but I thought, But could we go anytime during the week?
- 34:31yes, but depend also of the availability of the mistress.
- 34:35Exactly.
- 34:36I just wa- I question that.
- 34:38Okay.
- 34:39Could you speak a little bit more about what you said about the little angel inside of us?
- 34:44Do we always have a little angel inside of us?
- 34:47Or is it just on Yom Kippur we have a little angel inside of us?
- 34:51Yes.
- 34:51that I will say our inner consciousness.
- 34:54Inner consciousness is that little angel.
- 34:57Okay.
- 34:57Yes.
- 34:58Mm-hmm.
- 34:58Is sometimes when you do something wrong, you have a, a, a little you that is telling you,"Yeah, you mis- misc- you create a mistake." Okay.
- 35:11You did something wrong.
- 35:12You are...
- 35:13It's as if my own consciousness is telling me,"Yes, you should not say that.
- 35:18You should not do that." So that is this little one.
- 35:23This is one way to explain, and there is another way to explain.
- 35:28We have an image of ourself, of our who we really must be.
- 35:36So we, through our life, you make a stain our, this beautiful person that we are inside.
- 35:46This is the perfect Miriam that Hashem is expecting me to be.
- 35:52Is expecting you to be, and we mess up.
- 35:57Okay.
- 35:57So that is also that part.
- 36:00This, another, a way to understand is we have a side of us that is completely, similar, equivalent to the anima- ani- animal kingdom.
- 36:13Right.
- 36:14We need to eat.
- 36:15We need to dress.
- 36:17We want...
- 36:18We have an ego.
- 36:19We want to have, to conquer.
- 36:22We want to be, in the territory.
- 36:26This is my territory.
- 36:28You cannot touch my territory.
- 36:30Things like that.
- 36:31So that is an animal,, trait.
- 36:33And at the same time, we have a neshamah that is a godly neshamah.
- 36:39This neshamah that comes directly from Hashem, that Hashem install in us, that is what flourish and comes up and in Yom Kippur completely free.
- 36:54So that part of us is the part that we want to awaken.
- 36:59So are we trying to get back to- When before we were born where we had, where God told us what our mission was gonna be in this world, before we came here?
- 37:13yes.
- 37:13It's that, That, that's the opportunity here is a new opportunity.
- 37:15Right.
- 37:15The same opportunity that we have when we,, started to learn, when we- started to walk.
- 37:24When, that only we were not responsible.
- 37:27I- it was the education that we receive from our parents.
- 37:30Okay.
- 37:30But from the moment of the Bat Mitzvah and Bar Mitzvah, so this is the moment that we become adults.
- 37:37Right.
- 37:37So that is the moment of that we are responsible.
- 37:41So because we want to erase, the negativity and the mistakes of the past year, and we want to start a new page, so we need this moment of Yom Kippur.
- 37:59Yes.
- 37:59Oh, go ahead.
- 38:00I'm sorry.
- 38:01yes, go ahead.
- 38:02the Teshuvah o- on balance, what was that called?
- 38:07Balance is to create an state- no.
- 38:10What was the name of it?
- 38:12I missed it.
- 38:12Ah.
- 38:13The Teshuvah.
- 38:13I di- I didn't have the Hebrew.
- 38:15Oh, you didn't have one.
- 38:16Okay.
- 38:17That's why I didn't- I didn't have the Hebrew, is,- no, Shave is c- is in Hebrew.
- 38:22Shave is something that is equal, a balance Probably is this is the Hebrew name for it Okay.
- 38:30What about when you said HaShem doesn't ask...
- 38:34At the very end, you said something and I missed it.
- 38:37HaShem doesn't ask as...
- 38:40what did you say at the end?
- 38:41Let me see.
- 38:42So HaShem is- That's it.
- 38:43Say it again.
- 38:44It doesn't, it's not about becoming a better person.
- 38:47It is not merely about becoming a better person.
- 38:51Of course, it's becoming a better person.
- 38:54But you're already that person is what he's saying.
- 38:56HaShem is giving us,"Okay, here you are," and it is about returning to the person,, our neshamah always knew we could become.
- 39:08We have a...
- 39:10this is you.
- 39:11When you, express yourself in holiness, this is you.
- 39:16This is your person.
- 39:17HaShem is not asking that you will be a different Julie.
- 39:21No.
- 39:22That you will be the Julie that you are already built for being.
- 39:28Right.
- 39:29So Natalie What a great class.
- 39:32I'm just sitting here thinking about, All of the classes but, and it has come to a pinnacle with this class.
- 39:38But, because I've always s- thought of Yom Kippur as the day of asking.
- 39:44it, negatively.
- 39:45it's the day that you're baring your soul, and you're asking for forgiveness.
- 39:50And it, and in all of...
- 39:52It seems like in, in everything I've been learning since I've come to CBT is that it, about Judaism is that we, it's always positive.
- 40:00You, today especially, you took what could be this negative, heavy day of Yom Kippur, which it is.
- 40:06It's heavy, and it's serious, and it's in- it's analysis.
- 40:09But you took it today to, to show, the, the possibilities.
- 40:14That we don't just sit there and shoo all day and beat ourselves up.
- 40:18Instead of spending the whole day of Yom Kippur saying what a horrible person I was, and please forgive me, it, it's a time of reflection where w- it's all positive.
- 40:29You, this whole class was a, was about, and all of your classes are about the positivity of Judaism, and it's just, I'm just feeling good.
- 40:37just, this is what I can do.
- 40:39This is, it's al- it's about, you talked about action.
- 40:43and yes, I want forgiveness, but because of what I, whatever was negative last year, this is what I'm gonna take upon myself to, to make myself a better person, a stronger person.
- 40:54and I guess in some sense we're saying,"Help me to be, to do better and to be better," but rather than,"Please forgive me for being such a creep all year." so thank you for all of the classes, but especially the- Yes this one just really kind of- If you think about- pulls it all together self that you are bad, you never will grow.
- 41:10And you need...
- 41:13is that the same with a child.
- 41:15If we speak to the ch- child,"You are bad.
- 41:20You will not never learn anything.
- 41:23You are behind," that is terrible for a child.
- 41:28And that will be terrible for an adult when they remember their parents, and the parents, they were constantly, hurting him.
- 41:37That doesn't help the child to become better.
- 41:40Only the child all become very angry and become even worse that he is, because he is very angry, or simply you destroy the, the possibility, and you create an, a, a person that will be bitter the whole life, and in, in a huge trauma And this is, the, the sweetness comes from the Baal Shem Tov.
- 42:10The Baal Shem Tov at his time, the Jews were very tortured by group of, m- missionaries that they used to come to the synagogue and ask,"You have to return.
- 42:26You don't You are committing a lot of sins.
- 42:31You are sinners." and they spoke to the people in a very negative way.
- 42:37And the Baal Shem Tov, he says,"No, I have to speak in a sweet way to my people.
- 42:45They are my children.
- 42:47I have to elevate them and not to put them down." And from there, from the Baal Shem Tov, he came bir- the birth of the Baal Shem Tov is the Hasidut, and that is the idea of Hasidut, and all what I am saying is word from Hasidut Thank you.
- 43:08And we, and it, I guess this, we're just as, as you're talking about how we parent and we're the children of Hashem.
- 43:14Exactly.
- 43:15Exactly.
- 43:15Is what I'll- Yes.
- 43:17And, Ashira let me know if you can't hear me.
- 43:20Yes, I, we can hear you.
- 43:22Okay.
- 43:22Perfectly.
- 43:23this was beautiful.
- 43:25I like what you said about regret.
- 43:27I think of the things that I've done wrong, or maybe how I've reacted or acted in a certain way, how I've felt.
- 43:34And, it makes me think about the cognitive dissonance of it all, of how our actions and our feelings aren't a true reflection of our divine self.
- 43:45And so I think it's a great time to really address that cognitive dissonance and really say"This is who I am." I like what you talked about, or someone mentioned about children as well, because we were all children at some point, where we had a very large divine soul.
- 44:01And then things happen with life, bad things happen, you fail at things, you react in certain ways, and throughout the year as well.
- 44:09And so taking the time to really address, missing the mark, and realizing that's not who you are, not what your purpose is, and finding your way back to your divine soul, I think, is just a great moment, and I really appreciate what you said about that.
- 44:26Thank you.
- 44:27My pleasure.
- 44:29I don't know if Emmy is, still there or she only left her computer on Okay.
- 44:36So let's hear from my dear Renee.
- 44:39Ah, here it is, Ami.
- 44:41Sorry.
- 44:42So my hands were full.
- 44:44My...
- 44:44Just a lot going on.
- 44:45let's see.
- 44:46You wanted to know my, my thoughts.
- 44:47Mm-hmm.
- 44:47My first thought is that, it's a great reminder that we're not human beings having a spiritual experience.
- 44:53We're spiritual beings having a human experience.
- 44:57Mm-hmm.
- 44:57And Yom Kippur essentially tries to strip away all the distractions so that we can, essentially do our best to have more of a spiritual experience.
- 45:06And I think it's a beautiful thing in our tradition that essentially we get to wipe the slate clean and start again, that we have this period of introspection where we, you know, look at maybe what we did well, what we didn't do so well, where we wanna improve, what we want our life to look like, right?
- 45:22And then we concentrate on bringing that into the material world.
- 45:27And in order to to, to let the positive in, we have to let go of the negative.
- 45:31Exactly.
- 45:32And so I just think it's beautiful that we have this structure in our tradition that every year, w- there's a, a, a time period for introspection and then a permission to start again.
- 45:43Yes.
- 45:44So thank you, Miriam.
- 45:44You did a beautiful job.
- 45:46I read the, I read your notes beforehand, and that, that helped a lot.
- 45:48But, thank you.
- 45:50Thank you.
- 45:51Thank you.
- 45:52Renee?
- 45:53I loved when you started out today saying the soul, on Yom Kippu- on Yom Kippur, the soul leads the body.
- 46:02I thought that was just summed it all up, and then you went on to elaborate on the different ways.
- 46:08So I thought that was perfect.
- 46:10The service at The Princess, there's a Sephardic tune about, And it's going through my head, and I can actually hear Claude singing it.
- 46:21That I never really understood the words, but I sing along the best I can, about Mehila.
- 46:28Do, do, do, do, do, do, do, do, do, do, do, do.
- 46:32I don't know if you know it, Miriam, but- Mm-hmm.
- 46:34Mm-hmm Yeah, I can.
- 46:36the...
- 46:37when that, that song, I believe multiple times during the service, and it's, it just has always gone to my heart.
- 46:46Now I have an idea what it really means, but, the room, and particularly the men, are just singing it with such fervor.
- 46:57And, so thank you for, letting me know what that really means.
- 47:02but so that kind of connected me to the service itself.
- 47:06that's all I got.
- 47:07Thank you.
- 47:08Thank you very much.
- 47:09And Dr.
- 47:10Yoon?
- 47:10Yeah.
- 47:11I just feel very thankful that how merciful and compassionate Hashem is just to continue to give us an opportunity- to return to ourselves, our own ne- neshamah.
- 47:23And, just He doesn't let us get down.
- 47:27always gives us opportunity, and it just, how merciful He is, it just reminds me, and I feel very thankful.
- 47:36I had a question, actually, as Renee said, about mehila.
- 47:39I was wondering if you could explain a little bit more about mehila.
- 47:43I think, it was a form of a expression of forgiveness, and it was analogy in Hebrew, we make connection with the words.
- 47:54So mehila has inside the le- the three letters that are het, vav, lamed.
- 48:02That is whole.
- 48:03And whole means a sand.
- 48:07So when we, do mehilah, we ask for mehilah, is a, another way of hum-- to be humble because, that make, disintegrate something that is very heavy in something that is light.
- 48:28I think that, the way, the cheapest way in construction is to take sand and put sand in a-- that is very heavy.
- 48:38Even that create that in, in here in Florida in order to not allow that the, surge of the water in the canal.
- 48:49So they,, they put sand there, like sack of sand.
- 48:55so means that the sand is something that is heavy but also create a separation.
- 49:04And in mehilah, we create a separation.
- 49:10We have to transform.
- 49:12we have to make Let me go to the word that I have here Mechilah separates us and transforms something very heavy and something that is very light.
- 49:25And this is also the work of the work of the s- sixth day of the week.
- 49:31The sixth day of the week are time of repairing, are time that we create a reparation of something.
- 49:40But in order to do that, we have a Shabbos.
- 49:43So the Shabbat is what create the mechilah, create the forgiveness, and this is the function of a, of Yom Kippur, to create that, that, m- mechilah, that, that repair, that forgiveness, forgiveness does not require us to pretend that something painful happened.
- 50:08Torah does not ask us to deny reality.
- 50:12The event occurred, but and the memory may remain, and the wound was real.
- 50:19But I, we can choose whether that memory will continue to govern us and/or we are going to govern that thought.
- 50:34We have to be in control of the, our thought.
- 50:38And so in mechilah, we are controlling our thought.
- 50:41We are controlling, and we are forgiven, giving other person that probably hurts very us, very much, but there is another perspective in front.
- 50:53In, in the case that we are, we have grudges, for example, for parents.
- 51:00If you have grudges for parents, that their k- kids feels that their parents didn't treat them in the right way, they didn't teach them what they should teach them, they didn't guide them and they led them to a stumble.
- 51:14So that, that create a, an, a anger towards the parent.
- 51:19And towards a parent, you cannot rise anger, because they are your parents.
- 51:25It's like to be angry to God.
- 51:28You cannot feel anger t- towards God So those are, those things, there is people that after the Shoah, after what happened in the Second World, they were the, they still are angry.
- 51:43They couldn't r-, they couldn't forgive Hashem for what happening.
- 51:48They couldn't forgive, seeing all the, horrors that they experience.
- 51:54And I understand them.
- 51:56I didn't live that experience, thanks God, but they, I can sympathize with them So those are, moments that, of forgiveness that are very important in our lives.
- 52:11Because we- I thought we- Yes?
- 52:13I'll wait until you finish that thought.
- 52:15No,.
- 52:15Go ahead.
- 52:17I thought we weren't allowed to I thought we were allowed to be angry with God.
- 52:23Is that not true?
- 52:25No.
- 52:26you can ask Hashem.
- 52:28You can demand to Hashem, but a negative feeling of anger, no.
- 52:34What does that mean you can demand to Hashem?
- 52:37What does that look, specifically- an example I can give it to you.
- 52:40Okay.
- 52:40Abraham Avinu, when, he knew about Sodom and Gomorrah..
- 52:46He knew that Hashem w- will destroy the city, because it was a city completely corrupted.
- 52:54But he said, uh,"If there are 10 people there that are, they are good people, are you going to destroy the city?" And he looks for those 10 people.
- 53:06They didn't exist.
- 53:07Then he asked for five.
- 53:09Then he asked for one.
- 53:10Even one.
- 53:11there even one there is not.
- 53:13So Abraham demanded from Hashem to forgive the city of Gomorrah.
- 53:19Mm-hmm.
- 53:20But they didn't receive the merit to be forgiven.
- 53:24So that is one thing.
- 53:26s- so you can demand Hashem to heal you, to heal a loved one.
- 53:33Why this little child has to suffer?
- 53:37Right.
- 53:37You c- you have to demand that.
- 53:39You have to demand, this is not right, Hashem.
- 53:41This is a little child.
- 53:43They didn't c- commit any sins.
- 53:45Uh-huh.
- 53:46He is before bar mitzvah.
- 53:48He So how, he is going to die?
- 53:51I demand you, Hashem, to heal him.
- 53:55Okay.
- 53:56So that we are allowed to do.
- 53:58But, to be a mother that will be angry to Hashem because her child die because of a, circumstances like this, that, no.
- 54:09Because- Well, an example, like I have a very dear friend right now.
- 54:12Her husband was just diagnosed with a brain tumor, and she's very angry.
- 54:17But what you're saying is it's more you turn it into more of a demand Hashem.
- 54:22Like, why this is such a, he's such a good person, why would you More of that than an anger energy is what you're saying.
- 54:31Yes.
- 54:31I don't understand you, Hashem.
- 54:33Uh-huh.
- 54:34I don't understand your ways this is above my understanding Okay I demand you to heal.
- 54:43I demand to make a difference.
- 54:45It's like even Moshe Rabbeinu wants us to enter to the- Yeah e- into Israel.
- 54:50And Hashem said,"No, you are not allowed to enter." Mm-hmm.
- 54:55It's finished for you.
- 54:56Even that he was who he was, it's, a, our leader, the only leader that's the highest of the all the leaders of Israel was Moshe.
- 55:07Mm-hmm.
- 55:08And he was not allowed to do that.
- 55:10Right.
- 55:10And, but Hashem had his reason.
- 55:14Sure.
- 55:15And so I, m- I cannot be angry to Hashem, and Moshe could not be angry, too.
- 55:21At the end, he- Right accepted his destiny.
- 55:24So you can be ch- you can be demanding- but you can't be angry.
- 55:28Yeah.
- 55:29You can't be stuck in the anger- Exactly is what you're saying.
- 55:32Exactly, because- You can't be stuck in the anger anger is a negative- It's very bad emotion.
- 55:36It's very- It's a very negative emotion that- destroy.
- 55:40It destroys Even instead of helping your...
- 55:43I- in the case of this lady, instead of helping her husband to get better, in- instead of that, with this, emotion of angry to Hashem, she should do hesed.
- 55:57Means to do good things.
- 55:59Good.
- 55:59That's good.
- 56:00Okay.
- 56:00You understand?
- 56:01To good- Sure good things, to transform the anger- Absolutely.
- 56:05Absolutely in, in positive, in, in a, in positive emotion, in being even more, more gentle to her husband.
- 56:15Exactly.
- 56:15because when a person is sick, is very demanding, too.
- 56:19Sure.
- 56:20But didn't you also say that it w- it, it's You said it in one thing in one of the psalms, that we're allowed to challenge Hashem We talked about that, how we are- It could be.
- 56:35you are allowed to demand and to challenge if you want to use that word, but al- always- Well, that was the word I would use.
- 56:42Uh-huh always, there is limits.
- 56:46Sure.
- 56:47Al- always there is boundaries because who we are.
- 56:53Exactly.
- 56:53Exactly.
- 56:54Who we are.
- 56:55Ash- y- we can, we are also going to die.
- 56:58Right.
- 56:58Okay?
- 56:59Now we are seeing our loved one dying in a very terrible way, but if I, depending of my behavior, I am this is a experience that is a very demanding experience, a experience, very strong experience.
- 57:19So in s- I have to be even better than I used to be- in order to receive the mercy of Hashem..
- 57:29Beautiful.
- 57:29To give a lot of money if they, that person has in order to for That tzedakah was So that is what we say in Yom Kippur, through And, or in Rosh Hashanah, through tefillah, tzedakah.
- 57:43Mm-hmm.
- 57:45And, uh, t- tefillah, tzedakah, maavirim et hagezerah And teshuva.
- 57:49And teshuva That are the three things.
- 57:51Right.
- 57:52Teshuva, tzedakah, and, a- and tefillah we ma avirim et hagezerah.
- 57:58So what is the gezerah?
- 58:00That is the gezerah, that her husband is sick.
- 58:03So if she has to give tzedakah, she has to do teshuva, she has to pray.
- 58:10So if she pray with a lot of devotion, and sincere devotion, she can brings heal to her husband.
- 58:20Beautiful.
- 58:21Thank you, Miriam.
- 58:23That is it.
- 58:24Okay, if you I want to finish with this, meditation that is the name of, of Hashem, the combination of Hashem, of the Yud Kei Vav Kei for the months of Tishrei.
- 58:33So we use Vav, Hei, Yud, Hei.
- 58:37And we put these, uh, vowels that And the, in this first Hei is O, is a point here on top of the, this point of the Hei.
- 58:47Va-ho-ia-ha.
- 58:49So that is the, permutation of the name of Yud Kei Vav Kei for the months of Tishrei.
- 58:58Every month has a different permutation, and this is the permutation for Tishrei.
- 59:04That's why I use this one.
- 59:06I think that will give us all the energy of the months of Tishrei, and all the energy for all the holidays of Tishrei.
- 59:17So we close our eyes, we breathe, and we relax We see ourself at the center of a Magen David.
- 59:29Color gold, and we breathe, and we are a column of white light.
- 59:40Pure white light.
- 59:43This is who we are.
- 59:45Pay attention.
- 59:46This is the really of us.
- 59:49We are a column of white light, covered by a body, a physical body, a body that is also holy.
- 1:00:00Is not that is less holy, no.
- 1:00:03Is very holy.
- 1:00:07And we pay respect to our bodies In front of us, there is another Magen David.
- 1:00:17And in this Magen David appear the, one of the permutation of the Hodesh Tishrei, of the months of Tishrei, that is Vav He Yud He And all we light up every letter.
- 1:00:35First, the letter Vav, and you see a activated by a flame.
- 1:00:41Then the letter He, another flame that activate the letter He.
- 1:00:49A letter He flame that activate the Yud.
- 1:00:53And finally, another flame that activate the letter He.
- 1:00:59All those flames unite in one, and they are attracted to our Magen David.
- 1:01:09Leave the Magen David in front of us and are attracted to our Magen David.
- 1:01:15They penetrate our skull, enter in our brain, and fill up with his beautiful white light all our brain, and then descend to our heart, and f- finally descend to our liver.
- 1:01:34And from the liver to the heart, and then move forward and backward.
- 1:01:40Heart, the brain.
- 1:01:42Heart, brain, heart, brain, heart, brain, heart, brain, heart, brain.
- 1:01:46The light is so big that surrounds us.
- 1:01:50And in this moment appear Malach Metatron, Malach Sandalphon, and Moshiach that are the witnesses for our meditation.
- 1:02:03And we can approach them and ask them whatever our heart desire.
- 1:02:11Because we are close to this immense and terrible day, the day of the kindness.
- 1:02:22Of the kindness.
- 1:02:23Is called Shabbat Shabbaton, is called Yom Kippur.
- 1:02:30And in the holies of the holies, we are going to reach, in Yom Kippur, the place of the Kodesh HaKodashim.
- 1:02:41That is what represent Yom Kippur And is a day of forgiveness, a day of teshuva, a day where Hashem is opening his gates of love, his gates of parnasa, his gates of good health.
- 1:03:02And he wants surround us by his energy, by his kind and merciful energy.
- 1:03:11And here, let me say the 13 attributes: Adonai, Adonai, El Rachum v'Chanu, Erech Apaim v'Rav Chesed v'Emet, Nosei Chesed L'Alafim, Nosei Avon VaPesha V'Hata'a VeNake.
- 1:03:30And we, after this Yom Kippur, will enter a new year completely clean.
- 1:03:37VeZarakti Mayim Tehorim BeTarten Mikol Tunoteihem.
- 1:03:43So Hashem says he is going to throw A lot of water with a lot of force, and that will clean all our negativity, all our sins, all our mistake, and we will, start a new year completely renew from, everything, all the darkness, and only we will receive a light.
- 1:04:14And Be'ezrat Hashem, this will be our last Yom Kippur because next has to come Moshiach.
- 1:04:24And finally, we are asking that Hashem will bring Moshiach Tzidkeinu bemheirah veyamenu in our days, and we'll have a eternal peace and eternal redemption, and everything will come and will be shalom in our world and the whole world above us, in the whole universe.
- 1:04:53And, all the nations will recognize Hashem and will change and transform her tools of war in plowing the soil and c- and growing new soil, new fruits, new everything new.
- 1:05:16New flowers, and those flowers we pull out from the soil, and we embellish our planet, and we will see this light of the Ein Sof Baruch Hu.
- 1:05:33Amen ve Amen.
- 1:05:35Thank you, Hashem.
- 1:05:36Thank you, all of you.
- 1:05:39Thank you for being here.
- 1:05:41Thank you for letting me give this class one day more